For release 10:00 a.m. (EST) Wednesday, January 21, 2015 USDL-15-0071 Technical information: (202) 691-6378 • [email protected] • www.bls.gov/cps Media contact: (202) 691-5902 • [email protected] USUAL WEEKLY EARNINGS OF WAGE AND SALARY WORKERS FOURTH QUARTER 2014 Median weekly earnings of the nation's 107.4 million full-time wage and salary workers were $799 in the fourth quarter of 2014 (not seasonally adjusted), the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. This was 1.7 percent higher than a year earlier, compared with a gain of 1.2 percent in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) over the same period. Data on usual weekly earnings are collected as part of the Current Population Survey, a nationwide sample survey of households in which respondents are asked, among other things, how much each wage and salary worker usually earns. (See the Technical Note.) Data shown in this news release are not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise specified. Highlights from the fourth-quarter data are: Median weekly earnings were $799 in the fourth quarter of 2014. Women who usually worked full time had median weekly earnings of $724, or 82.1 percent of the $882 median for men. (See table 2.) The women's-to-men's earnings ratio varied by race and ethnicity. White women earned 81.4 percent as much as their male counterparts, compared with black (90.3 percent), Asian (77.4 percent), and Hispanic women (86.2 percent). (See table 2.) Among the major race and ethnicity groups, median weekly earnings for black men working at full-time jobs were $667 per week, or 73.5 percent of the median for white men ($907). The difference was less among women, as black women's median earnings ($602) were 81.6 percent of those for white women ($738). Overall, median earnings of Hispanics who worked full time ($600) were lower than those of blacks ($621), whites ($823), and Asians ($959). (See table 2.) Usual weekly earnings of full-time workers varied by age. For men, those age 45 to 54 and age 55 to 64 had the highest median weekly earnings ($1,012 and $1,029, respectively). Weekly earnings were highest for women age 35 to 64: weekly earnings were $784 for women age 35 to 44, $774 for women age 45 to 54, and $790 for women age 55 to 64. Workers age 16 to 24 had the lowest median weekly earnings, at $493. (See table 3.) Among the major occupational groups, persons employed full time in management, professional, and related occupations had the highest median weekly earnings—$1,366 for men and $999 for women. Men and women employed in service jobs earned the least, $588 and $470, respectively. (See table 4.) By educational attainment, full-time workers age 25 and over without a high school diploma had median weekly earnings of $491, compared with $664 for high school graduates (no college) and $1,224 for those holding at least a bachelor's degree. Among college graduates with advanced degrees (professional or master's degree and above), the highest earning 10 percent of male workers made $3,508 or more per week, compared with $2,394 or more for their female counterparts. (See table 5.) Seasonally adjusted median weekly earnings were $796 in the fourth quarter of 2014, essentially unchanged from the previous quarter ($797). (See table 1.) Annual Averages for 2013 and 2014 In addition to the data for the fourth quarter, this news release includes 2013 and 2014 annual averages of median weekly earnings for major demographic and occupational groups, and 2014 annual average data for educational attainment groups. (See tables 7, 8, and 9.) Annual average data on median usual weekly earnings for men and women by detailed occupational categories will be posted online at www.bls.gov/cps/tables.htm when they become available. Revision of Seasonally Adjusted Usual Weekly Earnings Data Seasonally adjusted median usual weekly earnings data shown in table 1 of this news release have been revised using updated seasonal adjustment factors from the Current Population Survey, a procedure done at the end of each calendar year. The revisions directly affected the number of full-time wage and salary workers and current dollar estimates of median weekly earnings; estimates of constant (1982-84) dollar median weekly earnings were indirectly affected. Seasonally adjusted estimates back to the first quarter of 2010 were subject to revision. The Usual Weekly Earnings news release for the first quarter of 2015, scheduled for release on April 21, 2015, will incorporate revisions to the seasonally adjusted data for the median weekly earnings in constant (1982-84) dollars. Seasonally adjusted constant (1982-84) dollar estimates back to the first quarter of 2010 will be subject to revision due to annual revisions to seasonally adjusted data for the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U). -2- Technical Note The estimates in this release were obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), which provides basic information on the labor force, employment, and unemployment. The survey is conducted monthly for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau using a scientifically selected national sample of about 60,000 eligible households, with coverage in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The earnings data are collected from one-fourth of the CPS monthly sample and are limited to wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers, both incorporated and unincorporated, are excluded from CPS earnings estimates. Material in this news release is in the public domain and may be used without permission. This information is available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice telephone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339. Definitions The principal definitions used in connection with the earnings data in this news release are described briefly below. Usual weekly earnings. Data represent earnings before taxes and other deductions and include any overtime pay, commissions, or tips usually received (at the main job in the case of multiple jobholders). Prior to 1994, respondents were asked how much they usually earned per week. Since January 1994, respondents have been asked to identify the easiest way for them to report earnings (hourly, weekly, biweekly, twice monthly, monthly, annually, or other) and how much they usually earn in the reported time period. Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly are converted to a weekly equivalent. The term "usual" is determined by each respondent’s own understanding of the term. If the respondent asks for a definition of "usual," interviewers are instructed to define the term as more than half the weeks worked during the past 4 or 5 months. Medians (and other quantiles) of weekly earnings. The median (or upper limit of the second quartile) is the midpoint in a given earnings distribution, with half of workers having earnings above the median and the other half having earnings below the median. Ten percent of a given distribution have earnings below the upper limit of the first decile (90 percent have higher earnings), 25 percent have earnings below the upper limit of the first quartile (75 percent have higher earnings), 75 percent have earnings below the upper limit of the third quartile (25 percent have higher earnings), and 90 percent have earnings below the upper limit of the ninth decile (10 percent have higher earnings). The BLS procedure for estimating the median of an earnings distribution places each reported or calculated weekly earnings value into a $50-wide interval that is centered around a multiple of $50. The median is calculated through the linear interpolation of the interval in which the median lies. Changes over time in the medians (and other quantile boundaries) for specific groups may not necessarily be consistent with the movements estimated for the overall quantile boundary. The most common reasons for this possible anomaly are as follows: (1) there could be a change in the relative weights of the subgroups. For example, the median of 16- to 24-year-olds and the median earnings of those 25 years and over may rise, but if the lower earning 16to-24 age group accounts for a greatly increased share of the total, the overall median could actually fall. (2) there could be a large change in the shape of the distribution of reported earnings, particularly near a quantile boundary. This change could be caused by survey observations that are clustered at rounded values, such as $400 or $500. An estimate lying in a $50-wide centered interval containing such a cluster or ″spike″ tends to change more slowly than one in other intervals. Constant dollars. The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) is used to convert current dollars to constant (1982-84) dollars. Wage and salary workers. These are workers who receive wages, salaries, commissions, tips, payment in kind, or piece rates. The group includes employees in both the private and public sectors but, for the purposes of the earnings series, it excludes all self-employed persons, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Full-time workers. For the purpose of producing estimates of earnings, workers who usually work 35 hours or more per week at their sole or principal job are defined as working full time. Part-time workers. For the purpose of producing estimates of earnings, workers who usually work fewer than 35 hours per week at their sole or principal job are defined as working part time. Race. In the survey process, race is determined by the household respondent. In accordance with the Office of Management and Budget guidelines, white, black or African American, Asian, American Indian or Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander are terms used to describe a person’s race. Estimates for the latter two race groups and persons who selected more than one race are not included in this release due to insufficient sample size. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. This refers to people who identified themselves in the survey process as being of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Additional information about the reliability of data from the CPS is available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#reliability. Seasonal adjustment Reliability Statistics based on the CPS are subject to both sampling and nonsampling error. When a sample, rather than the entire population, is surveyed, there is a chance that the sample estimates may differ from the true population values they represent. The component of this difference that occurs because samples differ by chance is known as sampling error, and its variability is measured by the standard error of the estimate. There is about a 90-percent chance, or level of confidence, that an estimate based on a sample will differ by no more than 1.6 standard errors from the true population value because of sampling error. BLS analyses are generally conducted at the 90-percent level of confidence. The CPS data also are affected by nonsampling error. Nonsampling error can occur for many reasons, including the failure to sample a segment of the population, inability to obtain information for all respondents in the sample, inability or unwillingness of respondents to provide correct information, and errors made in the collection or processing of the data. Over the course of a year, the size of the nation's labor force and other measures of labor market activity undergo regularly occurring fluctuations. These recurring events include seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. The effect of such seasonal variations can be very large. Because seasonal events follow a more or less regular pattern each year, their influence on the level of a series can be tempered by adjusting for regular seasonal variation. These adjustments make nonseasonal developments easier to spot. The seasonally adjusted figures provide a more useful tool with which to analyze changes in quarter-to-quarter activity. At the end of each calendar year, the seasonally adjusted data are revised for the past 5 years when the seasonal adjustment factors are updated. More information on seasonal adjustment is available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#sa. Table 1. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by sex, quarterly averages, seasonally adjusted Number of workers (in thousands) Median weekly earnings In current dollars Year and quarter In constant (1982-84) dollars Total Men Women Total $ Men $ Women $ Total $ Men $ Women $ 2005 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,605 58,967 45,638 658 730 588 332 368 296 2006 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,708 105,798 107,041 106,847 58,960 59,831 60,060 60,140 45,748 45,966 46,981 46,707 662 663 678 681 737 732 755 748 594 597 603 607 332 329 334 337 370 364 372 370 298 296 297 300 2007 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,176 106,827 107,156 108,178 60,105 60,351 60,216 60,508 47,070 46,476 46,940 47,670 687 693 698 700 752 765 774 774 610 610 621 615 336 335 336 332 368 370 372 368 298 295 298 292 2008 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,786 107,046 106,136 105,617 60,378 59,586 59,273 58,511 47,408 47,460 46,863 47,106 713 722 724 727 783 802 802 806 633 636 637 647 335 335 331 340 368 372 367 377 298 295 291 302 2009 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101,683 99,996 99,050 98,555 56,302 55,233 54,481 54,410 45,381 44,763 44,569 44,145 732 737 742 747 815 818 820 823 645 652 664 666 345 345 345 344 384 383 381 379 304 305 309 307 2010 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,143 99,605 100,412 99,958 54,098 55,028 55,620 55,486 44,045 44,577 44,792 44,472 748 742 746 750 836 814 821 826 662 671 670 676 344 342 342 341 385 374 377 376 304 309 307 308 2011 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99,682 100,352 100,488 101,315 55,337 55,822 56,060 56,667 44,345 44,530 44,428 44,648 750 754 759 761 821 830 836 838 679 687 681 686 338 336 336 335 370 369 370 369 306 306 301 302 2012 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102,184 102,504 102,630 103,685 57,118 57,057 57,245 57,735 45,066 45,448 45,385 45,950 764 772 765 772 841 870 836 868 693 687 693 691 335 337 333 334 369 380 364 375 304 300 301 299 2013 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103,950 103,929 104,512 104,673 57,919 57,891 58,162 58,019 46,031 46,038 46,350 46,654 768 777 777 783 860 865 856 862 699 706 706 712 331 335 333 334 371 373 366 368 301 304 302 304 2014 1st Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd Quarter....................................... . 3rd Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4th Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105,639 106,320 106,889 107,264 58,728 59,445 59,661 59,975 46,911 46,875 47,228 47,289 790 782 797 796 866 861 880 875 716 715 722 723 336 330 335 336 368 363 370 369 304 302 304 305 NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 2. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, quarterly averages, not seasonally adjusted Number of workers (in thousands) Characteristic 4th 2013 4th 2014 SEX AND AGE Total, 16 years and over............................................. . 104,791 Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Median weekly earnings In current dollars In constant (1982-84) dollars 4th 2013 4th 2014 4th 2013 4th 2014 107,368 $786 $799 $337 $338 57,995 5,064 52,931 59,930 5,611 54,319 869 492 915 882 508 929 373 211 392 374 215 394 Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46,796 4,058 42,738 47,438 4,144 43,294 713 449 746 724 469 756 306 192 320 306 198 320 RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX White................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 82,953 46,927 36,026 84,596 48,355 36,241 813 896 728 823 907 738 348 384 312 349 384 313 Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 12,402 5,846 6,556 13,209 6,300 6,909 632 646 621 621 667 602 271 277 266 263 282 255 Asian................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 6,206 3,419 2,788 6,111 3,314 2,797 916 1,019 792 959 1,067 826 393 437 340 406 452 350 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 16,949 10,407 6,542 17,870 11,081 6,789 576 594 531 600 631 544 247 255 228 254 267 230 NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 3. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex, 4th quarter 2014 averages, not seasonally adjusted Total Number of workers (in thousands) TOTAL 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over.................................................. . 25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 to 34 years................................................. . 35 to 44 years................................................. . 45 to 54 years................................................. . 55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 to 64 years................................................. . 65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men Median weekly earnings Number of workers (in thousands) 107,368 9,755 1,150 8,605 97,613 75,993 26,188 24,559 25,245 21,620 17,882 3,738 $799 493 387 505 847 827 743 882 903 915 922 869 White 16 years and over.................................................. . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 to 54 years................................................. . 55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84,596 7,599 76,997 59,201 17,796 Black or African American 16 years and over.................................................. . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 to 54 years................................................. . 55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Women Median weekly earnings Number of workers (in thousands) Median weekly earnings 59,930 5,611 718 4,893 54,319 42,537 14,825 14,051 13,662 11,782 9,730 2,052 $882 508 406 520 929 905 780 961 1,012 1,019 1,029 974 47,438 4,144 432 3,712 43,294 33,456 11,364 10,508 11,583 9,839 8,153 1,686 $724 469 358 483 756 749 685 784 774 784 790 753 823 499 876 855 943 48,355 4,447 43,908 33,966 9,943 907 519 960 925 1,058 36,241 3,153 33,089 25,235 7,853 738 465 773 768 792 13,209 1,347 11,862 9,547 2,315 621 448 662 634 769 6,300 724 5,576 4,528 1,047 667 427 716 696 833 6,909 622 6,286 5,019 1,268 602 475 620 608 739 Asian 16 years and over.................................................. . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 to 54 years................................................. . 55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,111 344 5,767 4,694 1,072 959 582 992 1,015 894 3,314 162 3,152 2,591 560 1,067 691 1,096 1,140 935 2,797 182 2,615 2,103 512 826 522 875 894 786 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity 16 years and over.................................................. . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 to 54 years................................................. . 55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,870 2,254 15,617 13,451 2,166 600 433 627 627 623 11,081 1,415 9,666 8,361 1,305 631 475 663 659 697 6,789 839 5,951 5,090 861 544 393 583 588 541 Age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 4. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and sex, quarterly averages, not seasonally adjusted Occupation and sex Number of workers (in thousands) Median weekly earnings 4th 2013 4th 2014 4th 2013 4th 2014 TOTAL Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,429 17,144 25,284 14,969 23,035 9,401 13,634 10,193 690 5,193 4,311 14,164 7,535 6,629 43,551 17,990 25,562 15,066 23,334 9,451 13,883 10,882 788 5,827 4,266 14,536 7,560 6,976 $1,145 1,202 1,108 489 666 713 644 745 445 762 790 619 617 621 $1,152 1,241 1,099 508 648 678 635 771 455 786 814 654 655 651 Men Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,451 9,259 11,192 7,476 9,162 5,413 3,750 9,718 539 5,101 4,079 11,186 5,514 5,672 20,991 9,520 11,471 7,550 9,347 5,451 3,897 10,496 663 5,703 4,129 11,546 5,549 5,997 1,367 1,391 1,354 546 766 833 691 757 466 765 796 676 700 647 1,366 1,435 1,320 588 753 804 692 776 470 786 815 700 718 680 Women Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,977 7,885 14,092 7,493 13,873 3,988 9,885 475 151 92 232 2,978 2,021 957 22,560 8,469 14,091 7,516 13,987 4,001 9,986 386 125 124 137 2,989 2,011 978 992 1,054 963 452 621 585 633 591 372 620 667 498 494 510 999 1,084 967 470 605 523 622 572 390 790 797 516 511 534 NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 5. Quartiles and selected deciles of usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, 4th quarter 2014 averages, not seasonally adjusted Characteristic Number of workers (in thousands) Upper limit of: First decile First quartile Second quartile (median) Third quartile Ninth decile SEX, RACE, AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY Total, 16 years and over............................................. . Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,368 59,930 47,438 $378 396 356 $519 574 488 $799 882 724 $1,260 1,399 1,118 $1,907 2,144 1,642 White................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 84,596 48,355 36,241 384 406 359 540 591 497 823 907 738 1,292 1,433 1,136 1,923 2,214 1,654 Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 13,209 6,300 6,909 337 335 339 437 439 435 621 667 602 984 1,043 927 1,493 1,577 1,406 Asian................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 6,111 3,314 2,797 405 440 380 598 655 541 959 1,067 826 1,559 1,738 1,403 2,304 2,507 1,933 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 17,870 11,081 6,789 328 343 302 410 431 384 600 631 544 888 935 794 1,400 1,487 1,259 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Total, 25 years and over............................................. . Less than a high school diploma................................. . High school graduates, no college1.............................. . Some college or associate degree............................... . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree................................................ . 97,613 6,866 25,930 26,680 38,137 24,207 13,930 394 301 362 395 582 530 697 561 372 481 531 827 756 966 847 491 664 771 1,224 1,131 1,401 1,327 673 952 1,133 1,844 1,667 2,047 1,971 917 1,343 1,574 2,619 2,379 2,943 Men, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54,319 4,907 15,525 14,190 19,697 12,756 6,941 417 319 394 431 621 587 752 608 391 529 609 927 855 1,101 929 518 756 885 1,407 1,272 1,655 1,460 735 1,071 1,264 2,077 1,898 2,400 2,257 992 1,488 1,762 2,923 2,690 3,508 Women, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,294 1,959 10,405 12,491 18,440 11,451 6,989 372 281 333 369 529 494 648 507 331 418 485 752 694 881 756 412 568 669 1,065 974 1,225 1,154 530 768 937 1,536 1,407 1,712 1,724 670 1,042 1,341 2,115 1,920 2,394 1 Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent. Includes persons with bachelor’s, master’s, professional, and doctoral degrees. NOTE: Ten percent of all full-time wage and salary workers earn less than the upper limit of the first decile; 25 percent earn less than the upper limit of the first quartile; 50 percent earn less than the upper limit of the second quartile, or median; 75 percent earn less than the upper limit of the third quartile; and 90 percent earn less than the upper limit of the ninth decile. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. 2 Table 6. Median usual weekly earnings of part-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, quarterly averages, not seasonally adjusted Characteristic Number of workers (in thousands) Median weekly earnings 4th 2013 4th 2014 4th 2013 4th 2014 SEX AND AGE Total, 16 years and over................................................................ . 24,726 24,799 $234 $237 Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . 16 to 24 years....................................................................... . 25 years and over.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,847 3,746 5,102 8,538 3,614 4,924 223 182 270 234 179 284 Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years....................................................................... . 25 years and over.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,879 4,735 11,144 16,260 4,780 11,480 240 177 271 239 172 274 RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX White.................................................................................... . Men................................................................................... . Women............................................................................... . 19,893 7,006 12,887 19,815 6,625 13,189 236 229 240 242 239 244 Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................................... . Women............................................................................... . 2,932 1,162 1,770 2,856 1,079 1,778 223 207 237 214 211 217 Asian.................................................................................... . Men................................................................................... . Women............................................................................... . 1,124 421 703 1,327 506 821 247 227 256 246 249 245 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................................... . Women............................................................................... . 3,992 1,586 2,406 4,129 1,669 2,460 229 237 225 236 256 225 NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 7. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, annual averages Number of workers (in thousands) Characteristic 2013 2014 Median weekly earnings In current dollars In constant (1982-84) dollars 2013 2014 2013 2014 SEX AND AGE Total, 16 years and over............................................. . 104,262 106,526 $776 $791 $333 $334 Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,994 5,207 52,787 59,450 5,493 53,957 860 479 912 871 493 922 369 206 391 368 208 389 Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46,268 4,041 42,228 47,076 4,090 42,986 706 423 740 719 451 752 303 182 318 304 190 318 RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX White................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 82,672 47,053 35,619 84,177 48,058 36,119 802 884 722 816 897 734 344 380 310 344 379 310 Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 12,439 5,851 6,588 12,910 6,129 6,781 629 664 606 639 680 611 270 285 260 270 287 258 Asian................................................................. . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 6,073 3,376 2,698 6,273 3,488 2,784 942 1,059 819 953 1,080 841 404 455 352 403 456 355 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men................................................................ . Women............................................................ . 16,859 10,325 6,534 17,475 10,754 6,721 578 594 541 594 616 548 248 255 232 251 260 231 NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 8. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and sex, annual averages Occupation and sex Number of workers (in thousands) Median weekly earnings 2013 2014 2013 2014 TOTAL Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,820 17,137 24,683 15,052 23,120 9,376 13,744 10,341 720 5,353 4,268 13,930 7,307 6,623 43,016 17,561 25,455 15,019 23,402 9,626 13,776 10,763 776 5,756 4,231 14,326 7,481 6,845 $1,132 1,208 1,071 493 659 708 638 747 448 732 821 621 623 619 $1,137 1,227 1,078 505 666 705 651 756 429 756 821 642 646 637 Men Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,290 9,200 11,089 7,597 9,112 5,371 3,741 9,906 576 5,242 4,089 11,090 5,382 5,707 20,758 9,385 11,373 7,622 9,251 5,411 3,840 10,346 625 5,635 4,085 11,474 5,546 5,927 1,349 1,412 1,295 555 756 835 673 757 472 736 824 674 697 645 1,346 1,416 1,286 583 766 841 701 764 457 757 824 689 711 664 Women Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. . Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction and extraction occupations........................................... . Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production, transportation, and material moving occupations...................... . Production occupations............................................................... . Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,530 7,937 13,594 7,456 14,008 4,005 10,003 434 144 112 179 2,840 1,925 916 22,258 8,176 14,082 7,398 14,151 4,215 9,936 417 151 121 146 2,852 1,935 918 973 1,049 944 452 615 566 628 578 368 654 710 498 498 497 981 1,056 948 461 620 570 637 509 375 691 725 504 502 510 NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Table 9. Quartiles and selected deciles of usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, 2014 annual averages Characteristic Number of workers (in thousands) Upper limit of: First decile First quartile Second quartile (median) Third quartile Ninth decile TOTAL Total, 25 years and over............................................. . Less than a high school diploma................................. . High school graduates, no college1.............................. . Some college or associate degree............................... . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree................................................ . 96,943 6,927 25,529 26,408 38,080 24,094 13,985 $396 301 367 398 580 529 688 $561 374 482 532 810 744 953 $839 488 668 761 1,193 1,101 1,386 $1,312 657 960 1,111 1,807 1,647 2,009 $1,921 887 1,355 1,560 2,619 2,368 2,974 Men Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,957 4,819 15,437 13,946 19,756 12,641 7,115 418 323 394 435 614 581 762 604 396 529 606 912 830 1,103 922 517 751 872 1,385 1,249 1,630 1,455 715 1,071 1,258 2,022 1,883 2,381 2,187 959 1,496 1,758 2,924 2,686 3,558 Women Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,986 2,107 10,093 12,462 18,324 11,453 6,871 376 279 334 375 532 496 633 509 328 420 486 743 686 856 752 409 578 661 1,049 965 1,185 1,144 523 782 935 1,524 1,408 1,672 1,672 666 1,074 1,287 2,114 1,931 2,336 White, total Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76,550 5,572 20,234 20,766 29,978 19,175 10,803 404 305 376 409 590 550 705 580 379 496 559 829 760 964 864 493 696 791 1,219 1,132 1,390 1,344 673 992 1,148 1,844 1,694 2,017 1,983 906 1,400 1,616 2,691 2,409 3,052 White men Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,614 3,990 12,538 11,280 15,805 10,316 5,489 430 331 403 461 628 594 777 619 402 555 631 937 857 1,121 950 522 777 909 1,416 1,287 1,642 1,486 723 1,109 1,308 2,087 1,902 2,410 2,235 977 1,536 1,823 3,011 2,724 3,721 White women Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,936 1,581 7,696 9,485 14,173 8,859 5,314 381 278 340 381 548 506 645 521 326 429 497 751 696 864 767 406 591 678 1,059 975 1,188 1,158 524 799 957 1,523 1,416 1,656 1,696 670 1,106 1,330 2,113 1,978 2,316 Black or African American, total Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,740 759 3,595 3,872 353 286 329 357 474 340 417 463 674 440 579 637 1,008 594 793 921 1,518 790 1,113 1,272 See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Quartiles and selected deciles of usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, 2014 annual averages — Continued Characteristic Number of workers (in thousands) Upper limit of: First decile First quartile Second quartile (median) Third quartile Ninth decile Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,513 2,259 1,254 491 463 578 686 631 783 970 895 1,149 1,463 1,312 1,652 2,025 1,862 2,308 Black or African American men Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,532 447 1,915 1,714 1,457 981 475 364 288 353 377 498 481 602 494 349 454 496 712 666 876 719 476 630 705 1,027 929 1,331 1,074 646 880 1,020 1,575 1,392 1,883 1,582 869 1,239 1,451 2,252 1,906 2,600 Black or African American women Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,207 312 1,680 2,159 2,056 1,277 779 347 284 313 351 486 450 567 453 332 394 438 666 615 747 633 413 509 600 942 870 1,059 962 514 697 832 1,394 1,248 1,551 1,442 653 975 1,141 1,896 1,774 2,079 Asian, total Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,911 302 942 929 3,738 2,073 1,664 409 275 345 392 583 497 736 612 353 435 522 864 744 1,038 991 477 604 748 1,328 1,149 1,562 1,598 594 831 1,101 1,910 1,667 2,285 2,347 769 1,162 1,460 2,798 2,309 3,101 Asian men Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,284 160 518 507 2,099 1,056 1,043 436 273 381 412 624 537 833 675 361 476 567 959 806 1,163 1,128 493 664 775 1,472 1,256 1,752 1,831 620 946 1,138 2,106 1,886 2,401 2,672 791 1,251 1,526 3,017 2,618 3,474 Asian women Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,626 142 424 422 1,639 1,017 621 387 276 315 368 512 478 638 562 343 403 504 761 704 911 877 450 543 706 1,140 1,037 1,342 1,397 546 746 1,008 1,664 1,521 1,920 1,984 673 1,004 1,378 2,319 1,994 2,738 Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, total Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree only....................................... . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,341 4,027 4,695 3,579 3,040 2,160 879 338 300 340 377 488 463 622 426 366 422 492 692 634 860 619 466 595 689 1,007 937 1,235 928 617 827 981 1,555 1,439 1,886 1,441 800 1,161 1,436 2,265 1,992 2,896 Hispanic or Latino men Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,427 356 457 652 979 1,525 See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Quartiles and selected deciles of usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, 2014 annual averages — Continued Characteristic 1 Number of workers (in thousands) Upper limit of: First decile First quartile Second quartile (median) Third quartile Ninth decile Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,944 2,983 1,945 1,555 1,126 429 320 362 403 510 491 666 388 464 542 740 676 982 497 637 780 1,161 1,045 1,507 667 893 1,124 1,765 1,590 2,291 856 1,238 1,571 2,604 2,278 3,637 Hispanic or Latino women Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than a high school diploma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High school graduates, no college1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Some college or associate degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bachelor’s degree and higher2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . Bachelor’s degree only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Advanced degree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,914 1,083 1,713 1,633 1,484 1,034 451 317 277 315 347 475 436 587 402 321 390 443 656 607 791 581 390 517 604 907 852 1,049 860 497 716 841 1,351 1,227 1,548 1,279 629 968 1,161 1,883 1,733 2,051 Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent. Includes persons with bachelor’s, master’s, professional, and doctoral degrees. NOTE: Ten percent of all full-time wage and salary workers earn less than the upper limit of the first decile; 25 percent earn less than the upper limit of the first quartile; 50 percent earn less than the upper limit of the second quartile, or median; 75 percent earn less than the upper limit of the third quartile; and 90 percent earn less than the upper limit of the ninth decile. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. 2
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