Glossary Intermediate School Level Mathematics Glossary English / Haitian-Creole Translation of Mathematics Terms Based on the Coursework for Mathematics Grades 6 to 8. Word-for-word glossaries are used for testing accommodations for ELL/LEP students Last Updated: 08/10/09 THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234 THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234 Education - P-16 Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Continuing Education and Office of Higher Education Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign Language Studies http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/ THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Regents of the University MERRYL H. TISCH, Chancellor, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ....................................................................... MILTON L. COFIELD, Vice Chancellor, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. ......................................................... ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor Emeritus, B.A., M.S. ............................................................... SAUL B. COHEN, B.A., M.A., Ph.D................................................................................................ JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. ................................................................................ ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................... GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ................................................................................. HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. ........................................................................................... JOSEPH E. BOWMAN, JR., B.A., M.L.S., M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D......................................................... JAMES R. TALLON, JR., B.A., M.A. ............................................................................................... ROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................................ KAREN BROOKS HOPKINS, B.A., M.F.A........................................................................................ CHARLES R. BENDIT, B.A. ............................................................................................................. BETTY A. ROSA, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D..................................................... LESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed. D. ..................................................................................... CHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. .......................................................................................... WADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. ............................................................................................................. New York Rochester Tonawanda New Rochelle Plattsburgh Syracuse Belle Harbor Hartsdale Albany Binghamton Great Neck Brooklyn Manhattan Bronx Oakland Gardens Staten Island Rochester Interim President of the University and Commissioner of Education CAROLE F. HUXLEY Senior Deputy Commissioner of Education, P–16 JOHANNA DUNCAN-POITIER Associate Commissioner for Curriculum and Instructional Support JEAN STEVENS Coordinator, Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign language Studies PEDRO J. RUIZ Acknowledgements: The New York State Education Department Glossaries for English Language Learners were reviewed and updated during the 2008-2009 school year. We would like to thank in these efforts the New York State Education Department Language BETACs (Spanish, Asian and Haitian Bilingual Education Technical Assistance Centers), the NYS Office of Curriculum, Instruction and Instructional Technology; the New York City Department of Education Office of English Language Learners, and the NYC Department of Education Translation and Interpretation Unit. The State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, marital status, veteran status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in its educational programs, services and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of formats, including brailed, large print or audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination should be directed to the Department’s Office for Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234. English Grade 6,7,8 Haitian Creole Grade 6,7,8 absolute value accurately label work Adapt additive inverse Adjacent adjacent side of a triangle Algebra algebraic equation algebraic expression algebraic inequalities algebraic pattern algebraic solution algebraically alternate exterior angles alternate interior angles altitude analyze angle bisector angle pairs apply apply a variety of strategies appropriate mathematical terms approximation arc area area of a circle argument arithmetically associative property of addition associative property of multiplication base (of percent) base of a 2-dimensional shape base of a 3-dimensional shape base ten number system binomial bisector calculate calculate distance calculate unit price calculate volume Valè absoli Byen make travay ou Adapte Eleman Envès pou adisyon Adjasan Kote adjasan yon triyang Aljèb Ekwasyon aljebrik Espresyon aljebrik Inegalite aljebrik Modèl aljebrik Solisyon aljebrik Aljebrikman Ang altènekstèn Ang altènentèn Altitid Analize Bisektris yon ang Pè ang Aplike Aplike divès estrateji Tèm matematik apwopriye Apwoksimasyon Ak Sifas Sifas yon sèk Agiman Aritmetikman Pwopriyete asosyativite adisyon Pwopriyete asosyativite miltiplikasyon Baz (pousantaj) Baz yon figi bidimansyonèl Baz yon figi tridimansyonèl Sistèm nimewik baz 10 Binòm Bisektris Kalkile Kalkile distans Kalkile pri inite Kalkile volim Celsius central angle chord circle circle graph circumference clarifying questions coefficient coherent collaboration combine like terms commission commutative property of addition commutative property of compare strategies compare unit prices compass complementary angles compound events comprehend conclusion conduct congruent conjecture (noun) conjecture (verb) connections consecutive integers consolidate constraints construction convert money convert capacity within a given convert mass within a given convert volume within a given convert within a given system coordinate geometry coordinate plane corresponding angles corresponding sides counterexample counting (natural) numbers counting numbers Selsiyis Ang santral Kod Sèk Graf sikilè Sikonferans klarifye kesyon Koefisyan Konsistan oswa lojik Kolaborasyon Konbine tèm sanblab Komisyon Pwopriyete komitativite adisyon Pwopriyete komitativite militiplikasyon Konpare estrateji Konpare pri inite Konpa Ang konplemantè Evènman konbine Konprann Konklizyon Kondwi Kongriyan Konjekti (non) Sipoze – Pretann Koneksyon Nonm antye relatif ki konsekitif Konsolide Kontrent – Obligasyon Konstriksyon Konvèti lajan Konvèti kapasite nan yon sistèm detèmine Konvèti mas nan yon sistèm detèmine Konvèti volim nan yon sistèm detèmine Konvèti nan yon sistèm detèmine Koòdone jeyometri Koòdone plan Ang korespondan Kote korespondan egzanp kontrè nonm antye natirèl Antye natirèl cup customary units of capacity customary units of mass data decode defend degree of a polynomial density dependent events describe develop formulas diameter differentiate dilate dilation dimensions discuss distance distinguish distributive property domain double bar graph double line graphs draw a graph draw a picture draw conclusions equation equation of a line equidistant equivalent customary units of equivalent fractions equivalent numerical expressions equivalent ratios estimate Area circumference volume evaluate evaluate conjectures evaluate efficiency exchange rate table expenses Tas Inite nan sistèm mezi ameriken Inite mas nan system mezi ameriken Done Dechifre Defann Degre yon polinòm Dansite Evènman depandan Dekri Aplike fòmil Dyamèt Diferansye Dilate Dilatasyon Dimansyon Diskite Distans Distinge Pwopriyete distribitif Domèn Dyagram an kolòn doub Dyagram lineyè doub Trase yon graf Fè yon desen Konkli Ekwasyon Ekwasyon lineyè Ekidistan Inite ekivalan nan sistèm mezi ameriken Fraksyon ekivalan Espresyon nimerik ekivalan Rapò ekivalan Estime : Sifas. Sikonferans Volirn Evalye Egzamine konjekkti Evalye efikasite Tablo to echanj Depans Explain Explore exponent exponential form Extend exterior angle extremes (of a proportion) faces and bases of cones of cylinders of prisms of pyramids Factor Fahrenheit favorable outcomes fixed distance formally formula formulate Formulate mathematical fraction frequency frequency table function function notation function rule fundamental counting principle gallon generalizations geometric shape geometry graphically gratuity greatest common factor height histogram hypotenuse ideas identity identity element identity property of addition identity property of multiplication Esplike Esplore Espozan Fòm esponansyèl Lonje Ang esteryè Estrèm (yon pwoposyon) Fas ak baz Kòn Silenn yo Pris yo Piramid Faktè Farennay Rezilta ki pi posib Distans fiks Fòmèlman Fòmil Fòmile Poze kesyon matematik Fraksyon Frekans Tablo frekans Fonksyon notasyon fonksyon Règ fonksyon Prensip fondamantal pou konte Galon Jeneralizasyon Fòm jeyometrik Jeyometri Grafikman Gratifikasyon oswa Rekonpans Pi gwo faktè komen Wotè Istogram Ipoteniz Lide Idantite Eleman net Pwopriyete idantite adisyon Pwopriyete idantite miltiplikasyon image impossible outcomes income indirect inductive reasoning inequality informally input values integer integer coefficients integral integral exponents interconnect interest interest rates interior angle interpret interpret graphs invalid approach inverse element inverse operation investigate investigate conjectures irrational numbers irregular polygon irrelevant information justify language of logic (and, or, not) law of exponents for division law of exponents for multiplication laws of exponents legs of a right triangle length levels of precision like (common) denominators like terms line line graph line symmetry linear equation linear inequalities linear relationship Imaj Rezilta enposib Revni Endirèk Rezònman endiktif Inegalite Enfòmèlman Valè inpout Nonm antye relatif Koefisyan nonm antye relatif Entegral Espozan entegral Konekte ant yo oswa entèkonekte Enterè To enterè Ang enteryè Entèprete oswa Esplike Entèprete oswa Esplike graf yo Metòd ki pa valid Eleman envès Operasyon envès Envestige Envestige oswa Egzamine konjekti yo Nonm irasyonèl Poligòn iregilye Enfòmasyon ki pa pwobab Jistifye Langaj lojik (ak, oswa, pa) Règ espozan pou divizyon Règ espozan pou miltiplikasyon Règ espozan Kote yon triyang rektang Longè Nivo presizyon Denominatè komen Tèm sanblab Liy, dwat Graf lineyè Simetri pa rapò ak yon dwat Eqwasyon lineyè Inekwasyon lineyè Relasyon lineyè liter logic logical argument logical reasoning lowest terms magnitude make conjectures manipulative(s) map scale mathematical argument mathematical ideas mathematical language mathematical phenomena mathematical relationships mathematical statement mean means (of a proportion) measure capacity measures of central tendency median methods of proof metric system metric units of capacity metric units of mass milliliter misleading mixed number mode model (noun) model problems model situations model using manipulatives model(s) models monitor monomial multiple multiple representations multiplicative inverse (reciprocal) multiply (multiplication) natural numbers negative Lit Lojik Agiman lojik Rezònman lojik Fòm ki pi senp yo Mayitid, grandè Fè konjekti Manipilatif Echèl kat Agiman matematik Konsèp matematik Langaj matematik Fenomèn matematik Relasyon matematik Fraz matematik Mwayèn Mwayèn (yon pwopòsyon) Mezire kapasite Mezi tandans santral Medyàn Metòd prèv Sistèm metriK Inite metrik kapasite Inite metrik mas Mililit Twonpe oswa Fo Nonm fraksyonè Mod Modèl Pwoblèm modèl Sitiyasyon modèl Modèl pou itilize manipilatif Modèl (yo) Modèl yo Ekran konpitè - Kontwole - Siveye Monòm Miltip Reprezantasyon miltip Eleman envès pou miltiplikasyon (resipwòk) Miltipliye (miltiplikasyon) Nonm antye Negatif nonadjacent side of a triangle nonlinear equation nonlinear relationship non-perfect squares non-repeating desimal nonstandard representations non-terminating desimal not preserved number line number system numeric (arithmetic) expression numerical problem numerically observe patterns operation operations with polynomials order (verb) order of operations ordered pair organize work organized chart organized list parallel lines percent percent decrease percent increase percent of quantity perfect square perimeter perpendicular bisector personal references for capacity personal references for units of physical phenomena pi(TT) pint plot point polygon polynomial population positive possible outcomes Kote yon triyang ki pa adjasan Ekwasyon nonlineyè Relasyon nonlineyè Kare ki pa pafè Devlòpman desimal ki pa peryodik Reprezantasyon iregilye Devlòpman desimal enfini Pa konsève - Pa prezève Dwat nimerik Sistèm nonm Espresyon nimerik (aritmetik) Pwoblèm nimerik Nimerikman Gade modèl yo - Evalye modèl yo Operasyon Operasyon avèk polinòm Òdone – Kòmande Lòd pou fè operasyon Pè òdone Òganize travay Grafik òganize Lis òganize dwat paralèl Pousan Diminisyon pousantaj Ogmantasyon pousantaj Pousantaj yon kantite Kare pafè Perimèt Bisektris pèpandikilè Referans pèsonèl pou kapasite Referans pèsonèl pou inite mas Fenòmèn fizik Pi(TT) Pent Trase Pwen Poligòn Polinòm Popilasyon, Gwoup Pozitif Rezilta posib power predict pre-image preserved prime factorization probability procedures process of elimination profit properties of real numbers proportion proportional reasoning proportionality protractor Pythagorean theorem quadrant quadratic equation quadratics quadrilateral quart radius range rate rate rate of change rate of interest ratio rational number rationale real numbers reasonableness of a solution recognize connections record data rectangle rectangular prism reflect reflection refute regular polygon relation relative error relevant information Pwisans, Predi, Prevwa Pre-imaj Prezève Faktè premye Pwobablite Metòd - Pwosedi - Machaswiv - Estrateji Pwosesis pou elimine Pwofi Pwopriyete nonm reyèl Pwopòsyon – Rapò Rezònman pwopòsyonèl Pwopòsyonèlman Rapòtè (enstriman jeyometri) Teyorèm Pitagò Kadran Ekwasyon kwadratik Kwadratrik Kwadrilateral Ka Reyon Entèval Vitès To To echanj To enterè Rapò Nonm rasyonèl Rezon - Lojik – Jistifikasyon Nonm reyèl Vresanblans oswa Posiblite yon solisyon Rekonèt koneksyon make done Rektang Pris rektangilè Reflete Refleksyon Konteste – Kontredi Poligòn regilye Relasyon Erè relatif Enfòmasyon apwopriye repeating desimal results rhombus right angle rotate rotation rotational symmetry round (verb) rule sale price sales sampling scientific notation sector segment bisector similar triangles simple interest simplify simplify expressions slope slope-intercept form social contexts social phenomena solution solution set solution set of an equation solution set of an inequality solutions solve solve a simpler problem spatial reasoning special case(s) square square root standard form of a number standard representations statistics straight edge strategies strategy selection subset substitute Desimal repete Rezilta Lozanj Ang dwa Altène Wotasyon Simetri wotasyon Awondi Règ Pri dacha Acha Echantiyonaj Notasyon syantifik Sektè Segman bisektris Triyang sanblab Enterè senp Senplifye Senplifye ekspresyon Pant Fòm entèseksyon pant Kontèks sosyal Fenomèn sosyal Solisyon Ansanm solisyon Ansanm solisyon yon ekwasyon Ansanm solisyon yon inekwasyon Solisyon Rezoud Rezoud yon pwoblèm pi senp Rezònman espasyal Ka espesyal (yo) Kare Rasin kare Fòm estanda yon nonm Reprezantasyon estanda Estatistik Ki gen kan dwat Estrateji Chwa estrateji Souzansanm Sibstitiye supplementary angles supportive argument surface area of prisms surface area of cylinders symbols in verbal form symbols in written form symmetry system of equations system of inequalities table of values tax technical writing term terminating desimal transformation transformational geometry translate translation transversal trapezoid trial and error triangle trinomial unlike denominators valid approach validity of sample methods variable Venn diagram verbal expression verbal form verbal sentence verbal symbols verbally verify claims of others verify results vertex vertical vertical angles vertical line test vertical lines visualization volume Ang siplemantè Agiman pou soutni yon …… Sipèfisi Pris Sipèfisi Silenn Senbòl sou fòm vèbal Senbòl sou fòm ekri Simetri Sistèm ekwasyon Sistèm inekwasyon Tab vale Taks Redaksyon teknik Tèm Desimal final oswa Desimal san rès Transfòmasyon Jeometry transfòmasyon Tradwi Tradiksyon Transvèsal Trapèz Esè ak erè Triyang Trinòm Denominatè diferan Metòd valab Validite metòd echantiyonaj Varyab Dyagram Venn Espresyon vèbal Fòm vèbal Fraz matematik vèbal Senbòl vèbal Vèbalman Verifye sa lòt moun di Verifye rezilta Somè – Vètèks Vètikal Ang vètikal Tès dwat vètikal dwat vètikal Vizyalizasyon Volim volume of a cylinder volume of a prism whole number width work backwards write an equation written symbols y-intercept zero property of multiplication Volim yon silenn Volim yon pris Nonm antye Lajè Travay devandèyè Ekri yon ekwasyon Senbòl ekri Valè "y" kote li koupe aks odòne a Pwopriyete zewo miltiplikasyon
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