Glossary
Elementary School Level
Mathematics
Glossary
English / Hindi
Translation of Mathematics Terms
Based on the Coursework for
Mathematics Grades 3 to 5.
Word-for-word glossaries are used for
testing accommodations for ELL/LEP
students
Last Updated: 08/10/09
THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
Education - P-16
Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Continuing Education and Office of Higher Education
Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign Language Studies
http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/
THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Regents of the University
MERRYL H. TISCH, Chancellor, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. .......................................................................
MILTON L. COFIELD, Vice Chancellor, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. .........................................................
ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor Emeritus, B.A., M.S. ...............................................................
SAUL B. COHEN, B.A., M.A., Ph.D................................................................................................
JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. ................................................................................
ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ...................................................................................................
GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. .................................................................................
HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. ...........................................................................................
JOSEPH E. BOWMAN, JR., B.A., M.L.S., M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D.........................................................
JAMES R. TALLON, JR., B.A., M.A. ...............................................................................................
ROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................................
KAREN BROOKS HOPKINS, B.A., M.F.A........................................................................................
CHARLES R. BENDIT, B.A. .............................................................................................................
BETTY A. ROSA, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D.....................................................
LESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed. D. .....................................................................................
CHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. ..........................................................................................
WADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. .............................................................................................................
New York
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Tonawanda
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Syracuse
Belle Harbor
Hartsdale
Albany
Binghamton
Great Neck
Brooklyn
Manhattan
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Rochester
Interim President of the University and Commissioner of Education
CAROLE F. HUXLEY
Senior Deputy Commissioner of Education, P–16
JOHANNA DUNCAN-POITIER
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JEAN STEVENS
Coordinator, Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign language Studies
PEDRO J. RUIZ
Acknowledgements:
The New York State Education Department Glossaries for English Language Learners were reviewed and
updated during the 2008-2009 school year. We would like to thank in these efforts the New York State
Education Department Language BETACs (Spanish, Asian and Haitian Bilingual Education Technical
Assistance Centers), the NYS Office of Curriculum, Instruction and Instructional Technology; the New York
City Department of Education Office of English Language Learners, and the NYC Department of Education
Translation and Interpretation Unit.
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Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234.
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
A
HINDI
about
above
asolute value
accurate
accurately label work
act it out
acute angle
acute triangle
add
addend
addition
addition fact
addition sentence
addition sign
additive inverses
after
afternoon
algebra
algebraic expression
algebraic patterns
algebraic relationship
algebraic relationships
algebraically
alike
all
all together
almost
amount
analog clock
analyze
angle (∠)
angle adjacent
answer
ante meridian (a.m.)
application
apply
approach
appropriate mathematical language
appropriate mathematical language
organize work
arc
HINDI VERSION
rdjhcu
vf/kd
fujis{k eku
lVhd
fo'kq)r% yscy djuk
bls djuk
U;wu d¨.k
U;wu f=d¨.k@f=Òqt
t¨M+uk
;¨T;
;¨x@tksM+
;¨x rF;
;¨x okD;
;¨x dk fu’kku
;¨xkRed çfry¨e
ds ckn
n¨igj
cht xf.kr
chth; O;atd
chth; izfreku
chth; laca/k
chth; laca/k¨a
chtkoyh :i esa
rqY;
lc] lÒh
lkFk feydj
de¨cs’k
;¨xQy] jkf’k] ek=k] ifjek.k
lekukarj ÄM+h
fo'ys"k.k djuk
d¨.k
layXu d¨.k
mŸkj] tokc
n¨igj ls igys dk le;
vuqç;¨x
ykxw g¨uk ;k djuk
Ikfjxeu] igq¡puk] lehi tkuk
mi;qDr xf.krh; Òk"kk
mi;qDr xf.krh; Òk"kk dk;Z laxfBr djuk
Ok`Rrka’k] pki
1
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
area
argument
argument conjecture counterexample
arithmetic (numeric) expression
arithmetic expression
arrange
array
as long as
associative property
attribute
autumn (fall)
average
axis (axes)
B
bar graph
base
base of 3-dimensional figure
base of a parallelogram
base of a polygon
base of a polyhedron
base of rectangle
base of a triangle
base ten number system
before
below
beside/between/on
big/bigger/biggest
bisect
C
calculate
calendar
capacity
cardinal numbers (1-10)
cent
centimeter (cm)
chance
charts
circle
circle graph
circumference
clarify
classify triangles
closed figure
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
{ks=Qy
rdZ] d¨.kkad
d¨.kkad vuqeku çfr&mnkgj.k
vadxf.krh; ¼la[;kRed½ O;atd
vadxf.krh; O;atd
oxhZdj.k djuk] O;ofLFkr djuk
Øe&foU;kl] O;wg] lj.kh
tc rd fd
lg xq.k
xq.k] fo’ks"krk] y{k.k
‘kjn] ir>M+
v©lr
v{k ¼v{kksa½
‘kykdk fp=] js[kkfp=
vk/kkj
f=foeh; vk—fr dk vk/kkj
lekUrj prqÒZqt dk vk/kkj
cgqÒqt dk vk/kkj
cgqQyd dk vk/kkj
vk;r dk vk/kkj
f=d¨.k dk vk/kkj
nl vadh; ç.kkyh dk vk/kkj
vkxs] igys
uhps
cxy esa@chp esa@ij
cM+k@mlls cM+k@lcls cM+k
f}Òkftr djuk] n¨ VqdM+s djuk
x.kuk djuk
dSysaMj
/kkfjrk] {kerk
x.ku la[;k ¼1&10½
‘kr
lsaVhehVj ¼lsa-eh-½
volj] laÒkouk
pkVZ] ekufp=
o`Ÿk] orZqy
o`Rr fp=
ifjf/k
Li”V djuk] le>kuk
f=dks.k dk oxhZdj.k djuk
can fp=
2
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
coin
collaborate
collection
common denominator
common factor
HINDI
flDdk
lg;ksx nsuk
laxzg] lap;u
mHk;fu”B gj] lkoZ gj
mHk;fu”B xq.kd] lkoZ xq.ku [kaM
common multiple
commutative property of addition
mHk;fu”B xq.kt] lkoZ xq.kt
;ksx dk Øefofues; xq.k
commutative property of multiplication
compare
compare numbers
compatible numbers
compensation
complementary angles
compose a number
compose shapes
composite number
concentric circles
conclusion
concrete representations
cone
congruent
congruent triangles
conjecture
connect
consecutive
consecutive angles
constant
construct
contrast
conversion fact
convert
coordinate
coordinate grid
coordinate plane
corner
corresponding angles
corresponding sides
count back
count backwards
count on
counterexample
HINDI VERSION
3
xq.ku dk Øefofues; xq.k
rqyuk djuk
vadksa dh rqyuk djuk
laxr vad
izfrdj.k] {kfriwfrZ
laiwjd dks.k
la[;k cukuk
vkd`fr cukuk
la;qDr la[;k
ladsUnzh o`Rr
fu"d”kZ] ifj.kke
ewrZ fu:i.k
‘kadq
lokZaxle
lokZaxle f=dks.k
vuqeku yxkuk
tksM+uk] feykuk
Øekxr] Øfed] yxkrkj
Øekxr dks.k
fu;r] fLFkj] vpj] vpy] vifjorhZ] ,dleku
jpuk djuk
fo"kerk] Hksn fn[kykuk
:ikUrj.k rF;
cnyuk] ifjofrZr djuk
funsZ’kkad
funsZ’kkad >¡>jh
funsZ’kkad lery
dksuk] dks.k
laxr dks.k
laxr Hkqtk,a
myVh fxurh fxuuk
myVs <ax ls x.kuk djuk
x.kuk djuk
izfr&mnkgj.k
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
counting numbers
cube
3
cubic centimeter (cm )
cubic unit
cup (c)
currency symbols
customary measurement system
customary units of measure
cylinder
D
data
data frequency table
day
daylight
decagon
decimal fraction
decimal number
decimal point
decimeter
decompose a number
decompose shapes
decrease
decreasing sequences
degree measure of an angle
denominator
density
design
diameter
difference
differences
digit
digital clock
digits
dime
dimension
discuss
distributive property
divide
dividend
divisibility test
divisible
divisible by
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
x.kuk djus okys vad
?ku
?ku lsUVhehVj ¼ls-eh- 3½ f=?kkrh bdkbZ
p"kd] I;kyk
eqnzk fpàd
izpfyr eki iz.kkyh
ekius dh izpfyr bdkbZ
csyu] flfyUMj
vkadM+s] mikRr] MsVk
vkadM+ksa dh ckjackjrk rkfydk
fnol] fnu
fnokyksd
n’kHkqt
n’keyo fHkUu
n'keyo vad
n'keyo fcanq
MslhehVj
vad dk fo;kstu djuk
vkd`fr;ksa dk fo;kstu djuk
?kVkuk] de djuk ;k gksuk
?kVrk vuqØe
dks.k ds va’k dk ekiu
gj
?kuRo
fMtkbu] [kkdk
O;kl
varj] fHkUurk
varjksa] fHkUurkvksa
vad] O;kl dk }kn'kka'k] vaxqfy
vadh; ?kM+h
vadksa
Mkbe] ,d vesfjdh ;k dukMkbZ flDdk ftldk eku nl
vk;ke
ppkZ djuk
caVu xq.k] forj.kkRed xq.k
Hkkx nsuk
HkkT;@ykHkka’k
foHkktuh;rk tkap
foHkkT;
ds }kjk foHkkT;
4
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
division
divisor
dodecahedron
dollar ($)
doubles minus one
doubles plus one
doubling
draw a graph
draw a picture
drawings
E
edge
eight
elapsed time
ellipse
endpoint
equal (=)
equal to (=)
equation
equidistant marks
equilateral polygon
equilateral triangle
equivalent
equivalent decimals
equivalent fractions
halves
thirds
fourths
fifths
sixths
tenths
equivalent numerical expressions
equivalent ratios
estimate
estimation
estimation strategies
compatible numbers
front-end estimation
reasonable estimates
rounding
evaluate
even number
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
Hkkx
Hkktd
}kn’k Qyd
Mkyj
nksxquk _.k ,d
nksxquk tek ,d
nksxquk djuk
js[kkfp= cukuk
fp= cukuk
vkys[k] Mªkbax
dksj
vkB
O;rhr le;
nh?kZZo`Rr
vfUre fcUnq
cjkcj
ds cjkcj
lehdj.k] lehdkj
Lkekarjkyh vad
leckgq cgqHkqt
leckgq f=dks.k
lek;ru] led{k
lek;ru n’keyo
lek;ru fHkUu
vk/ks
frgkbZ
pkSFkkbZ
ikapoka
NBka
n'koka
lek;ru la[;kRed O;atd
lek;ru vuqikr
vkdyu djuk] vuqeku yxkuk
vuqeku] vkdyu
vkdyu dh j.kuhfr;ka
laxr la[;k,a
vxz&var vkdyu
rdZlaxr vkdyu
Ikw.kkZad cukuk
eku fudkyuk
le la[;k
5
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
evening
event
examine
example
expanded form
experimental results
explain
explain mathematical relationships
explore
explore mathematical relationships
exponential notations
extend a pattern
extend models
extended fact
F
face
fact family (related facts)
factor (noun)
factor (verb)
factorial
fair share
fewer
fewer than
fifths
first
five
flip (reflection)
foot (ft)
formula
formulate conclusions from graphs
formulate predictions from graphs
four
four-digit number
fourths
fraction
frequency table
front-end estimation
G
gallon (gal)
generate solutions
geometric figure
geometric pattern
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
lk;adky
?kVuk
tkap djuk
mnkgj.k
foLrkfjr :i
iz;ksxkRed ifj.kke
O;k[;k djuk
xf.krh; laca/kksa dh O;k[;k djuk
Nku&chu djuk
xf.krh; laca/kksa dh Nkuchu djuk
?kkrkadksa dh vadu i)fr
izfreku dks foLr`r djuk
uewuksa dks foLr`r djuk
foLrkfjr rF;
vxzHkkx] Qyd] varkxz] e[k iV~V
rF; ifjokj ¼lacaf/kr rF;½
xq.kd] ?kVd] miknku] dkjd] [kaM] xq.ku[kaM ¼laKk½
xq.ku[k.M djuk ¼fØ;k½
Øexqf.kr
mfpr fgLlk
derj
ls derj
ikapoka
igyk
ikap
mNkyuk ¼ijkorZu½
QqV
lw=
ys[kkfp=ksa ls fu”d”kZ fudkyuk
ys[kkfp=ksa ls vuqeku fudkyuk
pkj
pkj vadksa dh la[;k
pkSFkkbZ
fHkUu
Ckkjackjrk rkfydk
vxz&var vuqeku
xSyu
gy fudkyuk
T;kferh; fp=
T;kferh; izfreku
6
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
geometric solid
geometry
gram (g)
graphical representations
graphs
greater
greater than (>)
greatest
greatest common divisor (GCD)
greatest common factor (GCF)
grid
group how many
guess
H
half hour
halves
halving
heavy/heavier
height
height of a 3-dimensional figure
height of a parallelogram
height of a rectangle
height of a triangle
heptagon
hexagon
higher
horizontal
hour
hour hand
hundred chart
hundred thousands millions
hundreds
hundreds place
hundredths
I&J
icosahedrons
identify
identify the problem
identity element for addition
identity element for multiplication
impossible outcomes
improper fraction
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
T;kferh; Bksl
T;kfefr] js[kkxf.kr
xzke ¼xzk-½
Yks[kkfp=h; fu:i.k
ys[kkfp=
vf/kd
ls vf/kd
lcls vf/kd
egRre loZHkktd
egRre lekiorZd
>¡>jh] fxzM
¡lewgc) djsa fd fdrus gSa
vanktk yxkuk
vk/kk ?kaVk
vk/ks
v/kZu
Hkkjh@vis{kkd`r Hkkjh
Å¡pkÃ
f=&foeh; fp= dh Å¡pkÃ
lekarj prqHkZt dh Å¡pkÃ
vk;r dh Å¡pkÃ
f=dks.k dh Å¡pkÃ
lIrHkqt
“kM~Hkqt
mPprj
{kSfrt
?kaVk
?kaVs dh lwbZ
lkS pkVZ
lkS gtkj fefy;u
lkS] lSdM+k
lkSoka LFkku
lkSoka Hkkx
foa'kQyd
igpkuuk
leL;k igpkuuk
;ksx dk ifjp; ?kVd
xq.kk dk ifjp; ?kVd
vlaHko ifj.kke
fo"ke fHkUu
7
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
inch (in)
increase
increasing sequences
inequality
input values
inside
integer
interior angles
interpret
interpret models
intersect
intersecting lines
invalid approach
inverse operations
inverse property
investigate
irregular polygon
irregular shape
irrelevant information
isosceles triangle
justify
K
key sequence
key to a graph
kilogram (kg)
kilometer (km)
kite
L
label work
language of logic (and, or, not)
large/larger/largest
last
least common denominator (LCD)
least common multiple (LCM)
leg of a right triangle
length
less
less than (<)
lighter
like (common) denominators
likely
line graph
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
bap
c<+kuk
o/kZeku Øe
vlekurk
fuos'k eku
vanj] Hkhrjh Hkkx
iw.kkZad] iw.kZ la[;k
var%dks.k
O;k[;k djuk] le>kuk
uewuksa dh O;k[;k djuk
izfrPNsn djuk] dkVuk
izfrPNsnu js[kk,a
vekU; ifjxeu
izfrykseh lafØ;k
izfrykseh xq.k
vUos”k.k djuk
fo"ke cgqHkqt
fo"ke vkd`fr
fo"ke lwpuk
lef}ckgq f=dks.k
rdZlaxr fl) djuk] vkSfpR; fl) djuk
ewy Øe
ys[kkfp= dh dqath
fdyksxzke ¼fd-xzk-½
fdyksehVj ¼fd-eh-½
irax
yscy djuk
rdZ’kkL= dh Hkk”kk ¼vkSj] vFkok] ugha½
fo'kky@fo’kkyrj@fo’kkyre
vkf[kjh
y?kqre mHk;fu”B gj
y?kqre lekioR;Z ¼y?kqŸke½
yacdks.k dh Hkqtk
yackbZ
de
ls de
gYdk
leku ¼mHk;fu”B½ gj
laHkkO;rk
js[kk xzkQ
8
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
line segment
line symmetry
listen
liter (l)
logical reasoning
long/longer/longest
longer
longer than
look for a pattern
lower
lowest terms (simplest form)
M
make a chart
make a diagram
make an organized chart
make an organized list
make conjectures
make observations
map legend
map scale
mass
match
mathematical statements
mathematics
mean
measure
measurement
median
mental math
meter (m)
metric system of measurement
metric units of measure
mile
milliliter (ml)
millimeter (mm)
millions
minuend
minus
minus sign
minute
minute hand
mixed number
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
js[kk [k.M
js[kk lefefr
lquuk
yhVj ¼yh-½
rkfdZd foospu
yack@mlls yack@lcls yack
yack
ls yack
izfreku dh [kkst djuk
U;wu
U;wure ‘kSyh ¼ljyre :i½
pkVZ cukuk
vkjs[k cukuk
laxfBr pkVZ cukuk
laxfBr lwph cukuk
vuqeku yxkuk
fVIi.kh djuk
ekufp= vk[;ku
ekufp= dk iSekuk
nzO;eku] lagfr] LFkwy
esy feykuk
xf.krh; dFku
xf.kr
ek/;
ekiuk
eki
Ekkf/;dk
ekufld xf.kr
ehVj ¼eh-½
eki dh ehVjh i)fr
eki dh ehVjh bdkbZ
ehy
feyhyhVj ¼fe-yh-½ feyhehVj ¼fe-eh-½ nl yk[k
O;odY;
_.k] ?kVkuk
_.k&fpà
feuV
feuV dh lwbZ
fefJr la[;k
9
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
mode
money
months of the year
more
more than (>)
more/most
morning
multiple
multiple representations
multiplicand
multiplication
multiplier
multiplier
multiply
N
negative number
negative rational numbers
next
nickel
night
nine
nonagon
nonstandard measure
nonstandard representations
nonstandard units
noon
not equal to
not equal to
number
number in words
number line
number sentence
number system
numeral
numeration
numerator
numeric expression
numeric patterns
numerical problems
numerically
O
objects
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
cgqyd
/ku
o"kZ ds eghus
vf/kd
ls vf/kd
mlls vf/kd@lcls vf/kd
lqcg
xq.kt] vioR;Z] xqf.kr] cgqxq.k] cgqr]
xq.kt fu:i.k
xq.;
xq.kk
xq.kd
xq.kd
xq.kk djuk
_.kkRed la[;k
_.kkRed ifjes; la[;k,a
fudVre
fudsy
jkf=
ukS
uoHkqt
xSj ekud ekiu
xSj ekud fu:i.k
xSj ekud bdkb;ka
nksigj
ds cjkcj ugha
ds cjkcj ugha
la[;k
‘kCnksa esa la[;k
la[;k js[kk
la[;k okD;
la[;k i)fr
Lak[;kRed
x.ku] la[;ku] la[;k nsuk
va'k
la[;kRed O;atd
la[;kRed izfreku
la[;kRed leL;k,a
la[;kRed n`f”V ls
oLrq,a
10
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
objects created using technology
obtuse angle
obtuse triangle
octagon
octagon parallel lines
odd number
one-digit number
ones
ones place
open figure
open sentence
operation
operational method/operation
oral representations
order
order of operations
ordinal number pair
ordinal number
organize
organize work
organized chart
organized list
origin
ounce (oz)
over
P
pan balance
parabola
parallel lines
parallelogram
part
part-to-part ratio
part-to-whole ratio
pattern
penny
pentagon
percent
perimeter
perpendicular lines
personal references
per unit rate
physical models
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
izkS|ksfxdh dk iz;ksx djds l`ftr oLrq,a
vf/kd dks.k
vf/kd f=dks.k
v"VHkqt
v"VHkqt dh lekUrj js[kk,a
fo"ke la[;k
,d vad dh la[;k
bdkbZ
bdkbZ eku
[kqyk fp=
[kqyk okD;
lafØ;k] Ápkyu
lafØ;kRed i)fr@lafØ;k
ekSf[kd fu:i.k
Øe
lafØ;kvksa dk Øe
Øe lwpd la[;k };
Øe lwpd la[;k
laxfBr djuk
dk;Z laxfBr djuk
laxfBr pkVZ
laxfBr lwph
mRifRr
vkmUl
Åij] ls vf/kd
iyM+k rqyk
ijoy;
lekarj js[kk,a
lekarj prqHkqZt
fgLlk
fgLlk&nj&fgLlk vuqikr
fgLlk&nj&iw.kZ vuqikr
izfreku
isuh
iapHkqt
izfr’kr
ifjeki
vfHkyEc js[kk,a
oS;fDrd lanHkZ
izfr bdkbZ nj
HkkSfrd ekWMy
11
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
pi
pictograph
pictorial representations
pint (pt)
place value
thousandths
hundredths
tenths
ones
tens
hundreds
thousands
ten thousands
hundred thousands
millions
plane figure
plot
plus
point
poll
polygon
polyhedron
positive number
positive power of 10
positive rational numbers
possible outcomes
post meridian (p.m.)
pound (lb)
power
power of 10
predict
prediction
prime factorizations
prime number
prism
probability
problem solving strategies
act it out
draw a graph
draw a picture
logical reasoning
look for a pattern
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
ikbZ (π) ¼ftldk eku 22@7 gksrk gS½
fp=ys[k
lfp= fu:i.k
ikbZaV
LFkkuh; eku
gtkjgok¡
lkSok¡
nlok¡
bdkbZ
ngkbZ
lSdM+k
gtkj
nl gtkj
Ykk[k
nl yk[k
lery fp=
vkysf[kr djuk@Hkw[k.M] {ks=d] vkys[k] IykWV
tek
fcanq
iksy
cgqHkqt
cgqQyd
/kukRed la[;k
10 dk /kukRed ?kkr
/kukRed ifjes; la[;k,a
laHkkfor ifj.kke
nksigj ds ckn dk le;
Ikkm.M
?kkr
10 dk ?kkr
Hkfo”;ok.kh djuk] iwokZuqeku djuk
Hkfo”;ok.kh] iwokZuqeku
:<+ viorZu
:<+ la[;k
fizTe
laHkkO;rk] Ákf;drk
leL;k lek/kku dh j.kuhfr;ka
bls djuk
ys[kkfp= cukuk
fp= cukuk
rkfdZd foospu
izfreku [kkstuk
12
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
make a chart
make a diagram
make an organized chart
make an organized list
process of elimination
solve a simpler problem
trial and error
use manipulatives
work backwards
write an equation
process of elimination
product
proper fraction
property
protractor
pyramid
pythagorean theorem
Q
quadrangle
quadrant
quadrilateral
quart (qt)
quarter
questions
to challenge thinking
to clarify thinking
to elicit thinking
to extend thinking
quotient
R
radious
random number
randomly
range
rate
ratio
rational number
rationale
ray
real number
real world math
real world situation
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
pkVZ cukuk
vkjs[k cukuk
laxfBr pkVZ cukuk
laxfBr lwph cukuk
mUewyu dk izØe
vis{kkd`r ljy leL;k dks gy djuk
ijh{k.k vkSj =qfV] iz;Ru vkSj Hkwy
O;ogkj dkS’ky dk iz;ksx djuk
ihNs dh rjQ ls dke djuk
lehdj.k fy[kuk
mUewyu dk izØe
xq.kuQy
okLrfod fHkUu
Xkq.k
pk¡nk] dks.kekid] ÁksVªSDVj
fijSfeM
ikbFkkxksjl dh izes;
prq"dks.k
prqFkkZa’k] o`Rrikn
prqHkqZt
DokVZ
pkSFkkbZ
iz'u] loky
fopkj.k dks pqukSrh nsuk
fopkj.k dks Li”V djuk
fopkj.k dks izdk’k esa ykuk
fopkj.k dks foLr`r djuk
HkkxQy] foHkkx
f=T;k
;kn`fPNd la[;k
;kn`fPNd :i ls
jsat
nj
vuqikr
ifjes; la[;k
ewyk/kkj
fdj.k
okLrfod la[;k
okLrfod txr dk xf.kr
okLrfod txr dh fLFkfr
13
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
reasonable estimates
reasonableness
reasonableness of a solution
recognize
rectangle
reference frame
regroup (regrouping)
regular polygon
regular polyhedron
related facts
related symbol
relevant information
remainder
repeated addition
repeated subtraction
rhombus
right angle
rotation
round a number
rounding
rule
ruler
S
same
sample space
scale on a graph
scale to measure mass
Scalene triangle
scientific notation
seasons in relation to the months
second
sector
semicircle
set of data
set of objects
seven
shape
share
shorter
shorter than
show
side
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
rdZlaxr vuqeku
rdZlaxfr
lek/kku dh rdZlaxfr
Lohdkj djuk
vk;r
lanHkZ <k¡pk
fQj ls lewg cukuk ¼fQj ls lewgc) djuk½
leHkqtdks.kh; cgqHkqt
leHkqtdks.kh; cgqQyd
lacaf/kr rF;
lacaf/kr fpà
laxr lwpuk
‘ks”kQy] ckdh] 'ks"k] vo'ks"k
iqujko`Rr tksM+
iqujko`Rr ?kVko
leprqHkqZt
ledks.k
?kw.kZu] vkorZu
la[;k dks iw.kkZad cukuk
iw.kkZad cukuk
fu;e
js[kuh] :yj
ogh
uewuk LFkku
ys[kkfp= ij iSekuk
nzO;eku ekius dk iSekuk
fo"keckgq f=dks.k
oSKkfud vadu i)fr
eghuksa dh lkis{krk esa ekSle
lsd.M
lsDVj
v/kZo`Rr
MsVk dk lsV
oLrqvksa dk lsV
lkr
vkd`fr
fgLlk
NksVk
ls NksVk
n’kkZuk
Ikk’oZ] Hkqtk] Qyd] fdukjk
14
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
similar figures
similar triangles
similar triangles square
similarities
simplest form
simplify an expression
simplify fractions
single event
single-event experiment
six
sixths
size
skip count
slide (translation)
small/smaller/smallest
solid figure
solution
solution(s)
solve
solve a simpler problem
some
sort
special case
special case(s)
speed
sphere
spring
square
square array
square number
square of a number
square root of a number
square unit
standard measure
standard notation
standard representation
standard representations
standard units
stern-and-leaf plot
step graph
straight angle
strategies
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
le:i fp=
Le:i f=dks.k
le:i f=dks.k oxZ
lekurk,a
ljyre :i
vfHkO;fDr dks ljy djuk
fHkUuksa dks ljy cukuk
,dy ?kVuk
,dy ?kVuk iz;ksx
N%
NBoka
vkdkj
NksM+dj fxuuk
ljduk] fQlyuk ¼vuqokn½
y?kq@y?kqrj@y?kqre
Bksl fp=
gy] lek/kku
lek/kkuksa
gy djuk
vis{kkd`r ljy leL;k dks gy djuk
dqN
Nk¡Vuk
fo'ks”k ekeyk
fo’ks”k ekeys
xfr
xksyk
fLizax@olUr ¼ekSle½
oxZ
oxZ&lj.kh
oxZ la[;k
fdlh la[;k dk oxZ
fdlh la[;k dk oxZewy
oxZ bdkbZ
ekud eki
ekud vadu i)fr
ekud fu:i.k
ekud fu:i.kkas
ekud bdkb;ka
l[r vkSj i.kZ Hkw[k.M
lksikfud ys[kkfp=
_tq dks.k
j.kuhfr;ka
15
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
substitute
substitution
subtract
subtraction
subtraction fact
subtraction sentence
subtraction sign
sum
summer
supplementary angles
survey
symbols
symbols in verbal form
symbols in written form
T
table
take away
tall/taller/tallest
tallies
tally mark
ten
ten thousands
tens
tens place
tenths
term
terminating decimal
tessellation
theorem
third
thirds
thought process
thousands
thousandths
three
three-digit number
three-dimensional figure
tiling
time
to challenge thinking
to clarify thinking
to elicit thinking
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
izfrLFkkfir djuk
izfrLFkkiu
?kVkuk
?kVko] O;odyu
?kVko rF;
?kVko okD;
?kVko dk fu’kku
;ksxQy
xzh"e
laiwjd dks.k
losZ{k.k
fpà] Árhd
ekSf[kd :i esa fpàà
fyf[kr :i esa fpà
rkfydk
ys tkuk] ?kVkuk
yack@mlls yack@lcls yack
fglkc esa ntZ djuk
feyku fpà
nl
nl gtkj
ngkbZ
ngkbZ LFkku
nlok¡
in
volku n’keyo
pkSiM+] iPphdkjh
izes;
rhljk
frgkbZ
fparu izfØ;k
gtkj
gtkjgok¡
rhu
rhu vad dh la[;k
f=foeh; fp=
[kiM+s ls fcNk, i`”B tSlk f}foeh; izfreku
le;
fopkj.k dks pqukSrh nsuk
fopkj.k dks Li”V djuk
fopkj.k dks izdk’k esa ykuk
16
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
to extend thinking
together
ton
translate
trapezoid
trial and error
triangle
true/false
turn (rotation)
two
two-digit number
two-dimensional figure
types of representations
U
under
understand
unit
unit fraction
unit fractions
unlike denominators
unlikely
use manipulatives
U
valid approach
value
variable
Venn diagram
verbal expression
verbal form of reasoning
verbal language
verbal process
verbal symbols
verify claims of others
verify results
vertex
vertical
vertical angles
vertices
volume
W-Y-Z
week
whole
HINDI VERSION
HINDI
fopkj.k dks foLr`r djuk
lkFk&lkFk
Vu
vuqokn djuk
leyackHk
iz;Ru vkSj Hkwy
f=dks.k] f=Hkqt
lR;@vlR;
?kweuk ¼ifjHkze.k½
nks
nks vad dh la[;k
f}foeh; fp=
fu:i.kksa ds izdkj
uhps] v/k%] de
le>uk
bdkbZ
bdkbZ fHkUu
bdkbZ fHkUusa
gjksa ls vyx
vlaHkkO;rk
O;ogkj dkS’ky dk iz;ksx djuk
ekU; ifjxeu
Ekku] ewY;
pj
osu vkjs[k
ekSf[kd vfHkO;fDr
foospu dk ekSf[kd :i
ekSf[kd Hkk”kk
ekSf[kd izØe
ekSf[kd fpà
nwljksa ds nkos dk lR;kiu djuk
ifj.kkeksa dk lR;kiu djuk
'kh"kZ
vuqyac] yac
‘kh”kZ dks.k
f'kjksfcanqvksa
vk;ru] Ácyrk] [kaM
lIrkg
iw.kZ] laiw.kZ
17
T-7052 (Hindi)
MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH
whole number
whole numbers
whole unit
width
winter
work backwards
write an equation
written form of reasoning
written language
written representations
written symbols
yard (yd)
year
zero
zero as the identy element in addition
zero property of addition
zero property of multiplication
HINDI VERSION
18
HINDI
iw.kZ la[;k
iw.kZ la[;k,a
iw.kZ bdkbZ
pkSM+kbZ
‘khrdky
ihNs dh rjQ ls dke djuk
lehdj.k fyf[k,
foospu dk fyf[kr :i
fyf[kr Hkk”kk
fyf[kr fu:i.k
fyf[kr fpà
xt
lky
‘kwU;
tksM+ esa igpku rRo ds :i esa ‘kwU;
tksM+ dk ‘kwU; dk eku
xq.kk dk ‘kwU; dk eku
T-7052 (Hindi)