CPI Detailed Report Data for April 2016 Editors Malik Crawford Jonathan Church Bradley Akin Contents Page Consumer Price Movements, April 2016 ..................................................................................................... CPI-U 12-Month Changes............................................................................................................................ Technical Notes ........................................................................................................................................... CPI–U Index tables Table U.S. city average: Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups .............................. Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories; .......................................... commodity, service groups ................................................................. Detailed expenditure categories ............................................................. Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories.............................. Special detailed categories ..................................................................... Historical:............................................................................................... All items, 1913-present ....................................................................... Commodity and service groups and detailed expenditures, indexes ...................................................................... Commodity and service groups and detailed expenditures, percent change from previous December.................. Selected areas: All items indexes.................................................................................... Regions .................................................................................................. Population classes .................................................................................. Regions and population classes cross-classified .................................... Food at home expenditure categories..................................................... Areas priced monthly: percent changes over the month......................... City indexes and percent changes .......................................................... i 1 3 114 CPI–W Page Table Page 1 4 6 24 2 3 4 5 6 8 15 22 7 8 9 26 28 34 24 72 27 90 25 76 28 94 26 83 29 100 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 40 41 43 45 49 50 51 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 56 57 59 61 65 66 67 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Contents—Continued CPI–U Table Page Average price tables U.S. city average Energy: Residential units and consumption ranges....................................................... Gasoline .......................................................................................................... Retail Food......................................................................................................... P2 P3 P4 106 107 108 1C 24C 110 111 25C 112 26C 113 Chained CPI-U (C-CPI-U) tables U.S. city average, expenditure categories, and commodity and service groups.......................................................................................... U.S. city average, all items index....................................................................... Historical U.S. city average, expenditure categories, and commodity and service groups, indexes............................................................................ Historical U.S. city average, expenditure categories, and commodity and service groups, percent changes from previous December...................... Scheduled release dates Consumer Price Index data are scheduled for initial release on the following dates: Index month Release date Index month Release date May June July June 16 July 15 August 16 August September October September 16 October 18 November 17 ii CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX APRIL 2016 The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.4 percent in April on a seasonally adjusted basis, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items index rose 1.1 percent before seasonal adjustment. The seasonally adjusted all items increase was broad-based, with the indexes for food, energy, and all items less food and energy all rising in April. The food index rose 0.2 percent after declining in March, with the food at home index increasing slightly. The index for energy increased 3.4 percent, with the gasoline index rising 8.1 percent, and the indexes for fuel oil and natural gas also advancing. The index for all items less food and energy increased 0.2 percent in April. The shelter index rose 0.3 percent, as did the index for medical care, and the indexes for motor vehicle insurance, airline fares, recreation, and education increased as well. Several other component indexes increased slightly, including those for alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and personal care. In contrast, the indexes for household furnishings and operations, apparel, new vehicles, used cars and trucks, and communication all declined. The all items index rose 1.1 percent for the 12 months ending April, a larger increase than the 0.9-percent increase for the 12 months ending March. The index for all items less food and energy rose 2.1 percent over the last 12 months, compared to a 2.2-percent rise for the 12 months ending March. The food index has risen 0.9 percent over the last 12 months, and the energy index has declined 8.9 percent. Consumer Price Index Data for April 2016 Food The food index rose 0.2 percent in April after falling 0.2 percent in March. The food at home index increased 0.1 percent after declining 0.5 percent the prior month. Major grocery store food group indexes were mixed in April, with four increases and two declines, and generally small changes. The largest of the increases belonged to the other food at home group, which rose 0.5 percent. The index for dairy and related products, which fell in March, rose 0.4 percent in April. The indexes for cereals and bakery products and for nonalcoholic beverages both increased 0.3 percent. The index for fruits and vegetables, however, declined for the second straight month, falling 0.5 percent as both the fresh fruits and fresh vegetables indexes decreased. The index for meats, poultry, fish, and eggs fell 0.1 percent, as a 6.3 percent decline in the index for eggs more than offset increases in the indexes for meats, poultry, and fish. The food at home index has declined 0.3 percent over the 1 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 past year, with the index for meats, poultry, fish, and eggs falling 3.1 percent. The index for food away from home advanced 0.2 percent in April and has risen 2.7 percent over the last 12 months. Energy The energy index rose 3.4 percent in April; this followed a 0.9 percent increase in March and was its largest increase since February 2013. Most of the rise was due to the gasoline index, which increased 8.1 percent in April. (Before seasonal adjustment, gasoline prices increased 9.1 percent in April.) The fuel oil index also increased, rising 1.9 percent in April. The index for natural gas, which declined in March, advanced 0.6 percent in April. The electricity index, however, declined in April, falling 0.3 percent after rising in March. Despite the monthly increase, the energy index has declined 8.9 percent over the past year, with all major component indexes falling over the period. The gasoline index has decreased 13.8 percent over the past year. All items less food and energy The index for all items less food and energy increased 0.2 percent in April after increasing 0.1 percent in March. The shelter index rose 0.3 percent in April following a 0.2 percent rise the prior month. The indexes for rent and for owners' equivalent rent both increased 0.3 percent, while the index for lodging away from home declined for the second straight month, falling 0.4 percent. The medical care index rose 0.3 percent in April, with the index for prescription drugs rising 0.7 percent and the hospital services index advancing 0.3 percent, but the physicians' services index declining 0.1 percent. The motor vehicle insurance index rose 1.2 percent in April, and the index for airline fares advanced 1.1 percent after declining in March. The recreation index rose 0.3 percent in April, as did the index for education, and the indexes for alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and personal care all posted slight increases. In contrast, the index for household furnishings and operations declined 0.4 percent in April, its largest decline since April 2010. The indexes for apparel, for new vehicles, and for used cars and trucks also fell in April, each declining 0.3 percent. The index for communication declined as well, falling 0.2 percent. The index for all items less food and energy increased 2.1 percent over the past 12 months. Indexes posting larger increases include motor vehicle insurance (6.0 percent), tobacco (3.7 percent), shelter (3.2 percent), and medical care (3.0 percent). Indexes rising more slowly include personal care (1.7 percent), recreation (1.3 percent), and airline fares (0.4 percent). The index for new vehicles was unchanged over the past 12 months, and several indexes declined, including used cars and trucks (-1.5 percent), household furnishings and operations (-1.2 percent), and apparel (-0.6 percent). Not seasonally adjusted CPI measures The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 1.1 percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 239.261 (1982-84=100). For the month, the index increased 0.5 percent prior to seasonal adjustment. The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) increased 0.8 percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 233.438 (1982-84=100). For the month, the index increased 0.5 percent prior to seasonal adjustment. The Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U) increased 0.7 percent over the last 12 months. For the month, the index rose 0.6 percent on a not seasonally adjusted basis. Please note that the indexes for the past 10 to 12 months are subject to revision. The Consumer Price Index for May 2016 is scheduled to be released on Thursday, June 16, 2016, at 8:30 a.m. (EDT). 2 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 CPI-U 12-Month Changes, 2006 to Present Percent Percent 6 6 All Items 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 All Items Less Food and Energy -1 -1 -2 -3 2006 -2 -3 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 3 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category All items ........................................................................................ All items (1967=100) .................................................................... 100.000 238.132 713.339 239.261 716.719 1.1 0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4 - - - - - - Food and beverages .................................................................. Food ......................................................................................... Food at home ......................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .............................................. Dairy and related products ................................................... Fruits and vegetables ........................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................ Other food at home .............................................................. Sugar and sweets 1 ............................................................ Fats and oils ....................................................................... Other foods ........................................................................ Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ......................................... Food away from home 1 ......................................................... Other food away from home 1 2 ........................................... Alcoholic beverages ................................................................. 14.973 14.015 8.230 1.098 1.876 .846 1.399 .977 2.033 .297 .240 1.496 .458 5.785 .250 .958 247.677 247.978 240.329 273.162 250.837 218.131 298.162 168.187 209.743 215.343 226.859 224.264 131.294 260.883 182.320 242.230 248.095 248.413 240.635 273.924 250.839 218.315 296.217 168.771 211.009 216.681 227.397 225.742 132.263 261.517 182.554 242.407 1.0 .9 -.3 .2 -3.1 -2.0 2.1 .2 1.1 1.2 .7 1.2 .4 2.7 2.5 1.3 .2 .2 .1 .3 .0 .1 -.7 .3 .6 .6 .2 .7 .7 .2 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 -.1 .0 .8 .6 -.1 .0 .3 -.3 .1 .1 .0 .2 -.2 -.2 -.5 -.6 -.3 -.5 -1.9 -.3 .4 .0 -.3 .5 .2 .2 .0 .0 .2 .2 .1 .3 -.1 .4 -.5 .3 .5 .6 .7 .5 .7 .2 .1 .2 Housing ...................................................................................... Shelter ...................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................... Lodging away from home 2 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .............................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ................................... Fuels and utilities ..................................................................... Household energy .................................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ......................................................... Energy services 3 ................................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ................... Household furnishings and operations ..................................... Household operations 1 2 ....................................................... 42.235 33.150 7.733 .841 24.227 23.116 .350 4.925 3.768 .180 3.588 1.157 4.160 .849 241.485 285.196 293.489 159.114 292.080 292.039 147.946 223.918 186.198 217.612 191.203 219.649 122.389 170.330 241.790 285.836 294.175 157.979 292.855 292.815 147.526 223.529 185.549 217.852 190.495 220.506 122.012 169.891 2.1 3.2 3.7 1.3 3.1 3.1 .8 -2.1 -3.9 -19.4 -3.1 3.9 -1.2 2.2 .1 .2 .2 -.7 .3 .3 -.3 -.2 -.3 .1 -.4 .4 -.3 -.3 .2 .3 .3 .9 .3 .3 .2 -.1 -.1 -4.2 .1 .1 .0 .5 .1 .2 .3 -1.8 .2 .2 -.2 .1 .1 -2.0 .2 .4 -.1 .2 .2 .3 .3 -.4 .3 .3 -.3 .2 .0 4.2 -.1 .5 -.4 -.3 Apparel ....................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel .......................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ...................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................... Footwear .................................................................................. 3.101 .789 1.250 .157 .696 127.427 117.951 114.559 118.352 138.003 127.770 119.482 114.226 116.049 139.021 -.6 -1.6 -1.0 -2.7 .7 .3 1.3 -.3 -1.9 .7 1.6 .5 1.8 2.8 1.3 -1.1 -2.2 .0 -2.2 -.7 -.3 .3 -.8 -2.5 .2 Transportation ............................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 ............................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ Used cars and trucks ........................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................... Gasoline (all types) .............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ................................ Public transportation ................................................................ 15.259 14.125 6.604 3.742 2.101 3.048 3.000 .396 1.167 1.135 191.257 185.706 101.180 148.227 146.178 171.050 170.356 144.179 273.980 265.017 195.491 189.744 101.410 147.895 147.489 186.428 185.808 144.612 274.864 272.167 -2.4 -2.6 -.3 .0 -1.5 -13.9 -13.8 .2 1.8 1.1 2.2 2.2 .2 -.2 .9 9.0 9.1 .3 .3 2.7 -2.5 -2.7 .2 .2 .2 -12.9 -13.0 -.1 .0 .1 .4 .5 -.1 .0 -.1 2.2 2.2 -.3 .3 -.3 1.6 1.8 -.2 -.3 -.3 8.0 8.1 .3 .3 .3 Medical care ............................................................................... Medical care commodities ........................................................ Medical care services ............................................................... Professional services ............................................................. 8.375 1.806 6.569 3.131 458.620 362.386 489.520 367.647 459.994 363.843 490.848 368.839 3.0 2.7 3.1 2.3 .3 .4 .3 .3 .5 .6 .5 .4 .1 .3 .1 .0 .3 .5 .3 .2 See footnotes at end of table. 4 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Hospital and related services ................................................. 2.459 787.678 788.929 3.1 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 Recreation 2 ............................................................................... Video and audio 2 .................................................................... 5.734 1.856 117.071 101.510 117.515 101.676 1.3 1.4 .4 .2 .2 .5 .2 .5 .3 .1 Education and communication 2 ................................................ Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ Communication 2 ..................................................................... Information and information processing 2 .............................. Telephone services 1 2 ......................................................... Information technology, hardware and services 5 ................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 6 ............... 7.145 3.189 .160 3.028 3.956 3.818 2.588 1.230 .296 139.279 244.876 658.775 701.248 80.088 76.199 99.712 7.919 45.269 139.316 245.206 666.544 701.807 80.039 76.200 99.726 7.917 45.282 1.2 3.0 3.7 3.0 -.5 -.5 .9 -3.6 -7.7 .0 .1 1.2 .1 -.1 .0 .0 .0 .0 -.1 .3 .0 .4 -.5 -.6 -.6 -.6 -1.3 .0 .1 -.1 .1 -.1 -.1 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 .3 1.5 .2 -.2 -.1 .0 -.3 -.6 Other goods and services .......................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................... Personal care ........................................................................... Personal care products 1 ....................................................... Personal care services 1 ........................................................ Miscellaneous personal services ........................................... 3.177 .655 2.522 .717 .610 1.003 420.632 953.512 223.241 163.554 251.628 405.997 420.977 952.185 223.553 163.459 252.062 407.019 2.1 3.7 1.7 .0 3.2 2.5 .1 -.1 .1 -.1 .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .2 .1 .0 .2 .5 .1 -.1 .2 .4 .1 .1 .1 -.1 .2 .1 36.856 14.973 21.883 12.236 3.101 9.135 9.647 63.144 32.801 .350 3.588 1.157 .849 5.876 6.569 11.954 178.437 247.677 144.277 179.677 127.427 216.383 108.525 297.024 297.083 147.946 191.203 219.649 170.330 296.363 489.520 345.176 179.941 248.095 146.157 183.682 127.770 222.720 108.676 297.797 297.765 147.526 190.495 220.506 169.891 299.635 490.848 345.693 -1.4 1.0 -3.0 -4.1 -.6 -5.2 -1.4 2.7 3.2 .8 -3.1 3.9 2.2 3.3 3.1 2.3 .8 .2 1.3 2.2 .3 2.9 .1 .3 .2 -.3 -.4 .4 -.3 1.1 .3 .1 -.9 .2 -1.6 -2.7 1.6 -4.3 .0 .3 .3 .2 .1 .1 .5 .2 .5 .1 .0 -.2 .1 -.3 -1.1 .0 -.1 .2 .2 -.2 .2 .4 .2 .2 .1 .2 .6 .2 1.0 1.8 -.3 2.5 -.2 .3 .3 -.3 -.1 .5 -.3 .7 .3 .2 85.985 66.850 91.625 22.841 13.194 10.093 27.209 30.343 56.575 6.816 93.184 79.169 19.613 3.228 59.556 236.602 222.363 227.545 147.528 183.308 217.611 212.806 319.935 282.437 179.017 245.913 246.358 146.367 174.500 307.703 $ .420 $ .140 237.837 223.693 228.660 149.373 187.105 223.382 215.135 320.871 283.167 185.652 246.515 246.992 146.565 189.322 308.619 $ .418 $ .140 1.2 .1 1.0 -2.8 -3.7 -4.6 -1.4 2.1 2.6 -8.9 2.0 2.1 -.5 -14.2 3.0 .5 .6 .5 1.3 2.1 2.7 1.1 .3 .3 3.7 .2 .3 .1 8.5 .3 -.2 -.4 -.2 -1.5 -2.5 -3.9 -1.2 .3 .2 -6.0 .3 .3 .3 -12.5 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 -.3 -.1 -.4 .2 .2 .9 .0 .1 -.2 1.9 .2 .4 .5 .4 .9 1.7 2.2 .8 .3 .3 3.4 .2 .2 -.1 7.8 .3 - - - - - Commodity and service group Commodities ................................................................................ Food and beverages .................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ...................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Apparel ................................................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ................................................................................... Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter 4 ......................................................................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ....................................... Energy services 3 ....................................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ....................... Household operations 1 2 ........................................................... Transportation services .............................................................. Medical care services ................................................................. Other services ............................................................................ Special indexes All items less food ........................................................................ All items less shelter .................................................................... All items less medical care ........................................................... Commodities less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel ............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ...................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................ Energy .......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................... All items less food and energy ................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services .................................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1982-84=$1.00) ........ Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1967=$1.00) ............. - 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other 5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. - Data not available. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 5 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 All items .............................................................................. 238.107 237.707 237.920 Food and beverages ......................................................... Food ................................................................................ Food at home ................................................................ Cereals and bakery products ...................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ..................................... Dairy and related products .......................................... Fruits and vegetables .................................................. Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ....... Other food at home ..................................................... Sugar and sweets 1 .................................................. Fats and oils .............................................................. Other foods ............................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ................................ Food away from home 1 ............................................... Other food away from home 1 2 .................................. Alcoholic beverages ........................................................ 247.744 248.108 241.151 274.095 252.513 219.064 301.903 167.261 209.361 215.261 226.908 223.719 130.847 259.958 182.271 241.407 248.156 248.510 241.581 274.669 252.304 219.123 304.181 168.278 209.059 215.325 227.678 223.146 131.004 260.319 182.354 241.965 Housing ............................................................................. Shelter ............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 .......................................... Lodging away from home 2 ........................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ....... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ......................... Fuels and utilities ............................................................ Household energy ......................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ................................................ Energy services 3 ........................................................ Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 .......... Household furnishings and operations ............................ Household operations 1 2 ............................................. 240.748 283.725 291.570 158.050 290.698 290.659 147.943 225.832 188.651 218.478 193.806 218.255 122.401 169.288 Apparel .............................................................................. Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................................. Women’s and girls’ apparel ............................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .......................................... Footwear ......................................................................... 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 238.890 2.6 0.4 0.3 1.3 1.5 0.8 247.696 248.023 240.404 272.984 251.506 217.983 298.331 167.709 209.836 215.343 227.059 224.367 131.294 260.883 182.320 241.880 248.139 248.468 240.727 273.675 251.178 218.779 296.875 168.269 210.982 216.681 228.673 225.500 132.263 261.517 182.554 242.296 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.1 3.3 -.2 .1 1.0 1.5 5.3 -2.5 1.5 1.1 1.9 7.2 .2 2.4 2.4 1.4 2.2 -1.8 -4.3 8.7 .1 2.6 -.4 5.3 2.8 1.4 3.9 -.6 2.6 -.8 -.9 -3.3 -2.8 -11.4 -2.8 6.6 -2.6 -2.6 -2.6 -3.0 -2.5 -5.0 2.5 3.1 1.0 .6 .6 -.7 -.6 -2.1 -.5 -6.5 2.4 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.2 4.4 2.4 .6 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.1 .7 -2.3 4.3 .6 2.1 2.4 1.3 2.1 1.3 2.9 3.2 1.4 -.1 -.2 -2.0 -1.7 -6.8 -1.6 -.1 -.1 .2 .0 .0 .3 -.4 2.5 1.9 1.2 241.269 284.529 292.467 159.488 291.432 291.393 148.254 225.682 188.424 209.302 193.945 218.497 122.426 170.059 241.592 285.007 293.313 156.615 292.048 292.004 147.946 226.000 188.556 205.049 194.265 219.310 122.246 170.330 242.086 285.815 294.328 155.935 292.922 292.883 147.526 226.361 188.645 213.679 194.000 220.468 121.782 169.891 1.9 3.3 3.9 -3.7 3.5 3.5 .0 -3.8 -6.0 -10.7 -5.7 3.5 -2.1 3.3 2.5 3.3 4.0 4.9 3.1 3.1 .6 -.2 -1.6 -20.6 -.5 4.6 -.2 1.5 1.8 3.2 3.2 9.6 2.9 2.9 3.8 -5.1 -7.8 -34.9 -6.2 3.5 -.3 2.7 2.2 3.0 3.8 -5.2 3.1 3.1 -1.1 .9 .0 -8.5 .4 4.1 -2.0 1.4 2.2 3.3 3.9 .5 3.3 3.3 .3 -2.0 -3.8 -15.8 -3.2 4.0 -1.2 2.4 2.0 3.1 3.5 1.9 3.0 3.0 1.3 -2.1 -4.0 -22.8 -3.0 3.8 -1.2 2.1 125.476 119.553 110.000 117.325 137.341 127.514 120.099 111.990 120.594 139.096 126.084 117.423 111.942 117.891 138.053 125.765 117.787 111.060 114.910 138.393 -1.5 -3.4 -1.5 5.7 -1.6 -2.6 2.0 -5.8 5.3 -2.4 .9 1.0 -.4 -12.4 3.6 .9 -5.8 3.9 -8.0 3.1 -2.1 -.8 -3.6 5.5 -2.0 .9 -2.5 1.7 -10.2 3.4 Transportation ................................................................... Private transportation ...................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 .................................... New vehicles ............................................................... Used cars and trucks .................................................. Motor fuel ...................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ..................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ............................ Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ....................... Public transportation ....................................................... 194.757 189.129 101.031 147.487 146.967 188.672 188.021 144.784 273.097 269.424 189.904 184.014 101.261 147.825 147.229 164.269 163.510 144.617 273.072 269.795 190.750 184.944 101.172 147.769 147.095 167.812 167.083 144.179 273.980 269.047 193.893 188.198 100.952 147.277 146.640 181.266 180.552 144.612 274.864 269.846 9.0 9.5 -1.5 .1 -4.3 37.4 38.1 -1.3 1.8 1.9 -9.6 -10.3 -1.5 -.5 -2.5 -32.8 -32.6 -1.7 .9 -1.5 -5.7 -6.4 2.3 1.1 1.7 -30.3 -30.1 4.5 1.9 3.3 -1.8 -2.0 -.3 -.6 -.9 -14.8 -15.0 -.5 2.6 .6 -.8 -.9 -1.5 -.2 -3.4 -3.9 -3.5 -1.5 1.4 .2 -3.7 -4.2 1.0 .3 .4 -22.9 -22.9 2.0 2.3 2.0 Medical care ...................................................................... Medical care commodities .............................................. Medical care services ..................................................... Professional services .................................................... 454.677 358.281 485.680 365.970 456.996 360.563 487.988 367.353 457.478 361.526 488.285 367.489 458.924 363.178 489.638 368.371 1.1 1.4 1.0 2.2 3.5 1.3 4.1 .9 3.6 2.5 3.9 3.3 3.8 5.6 3.3 2.7 2.3 1.4 2.6 1.5 3.7 4.0 3.6 3.0 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 6 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Hospital and related services ........................................ 779.857 783.521 782.498 Recreation 2 ...................................................................... Video and audio 2 ........................................................... 116.282 99.829 116.523 100.323 Education and communication 2 ....................................... Education 2 ..................................................................... Educational books and supplies ................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ...................... Communication 2 ............................................................ Information and information processing 2 ..................... Telephone services 1 2 ............................................... Information technology, hardware and services 5 ....... Personal computers and peripheral equipment 6 ..... 139.475 244.368 659.259 699.688 80.426 76.575 100.371 7.931 45.663 Other goods and services ................................................. Tobacco and smoking products ...................................... Personal care .................................................................. Personal care products 1 .............................................. Personal care services 1 ............................................... Miscellaneous personal services .................................. 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 784.926 -0.5 9.0 1.7 2.6 4.1 2.2 116.796 100.871 117.195 100.997 1.7 .0 .1 1.1 .0 -.1 3.2 4.8 .9 .5 1.6 2.3 139.273 245.210 659.246 702.227 79.993 76.107 99.758 7.882 45.075 139.300 245.498 658.590 703.132 79.946 76.059 99.712 7.874 45.048 139.372 246.230 668.403 704.789 79.826 75.990 99.726 7.850 44.765 .5 3.4 2.2 3.5 -2.1 -2.2 -.2 -6.5 -6.5 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.2 2.5 2.7 4.3 -.9 -3.2 1.6 2.4 2.9 2.3 .7 .7 2.2 -2.7 -13.1 -.3 3.1 5.7 2.9 -3.0 -3.0 -2.5 -4.0 -7.6 1.7 3.3 3.1 3.3 .2 .2 2.1 -3.7 -4.9 .6 2.7 4.3 2.6 -1.1 -1.2 -.2 -3.4 -10.4 419.040 948.788 222.464 163.313 250.830 404.473 419.634 950.923 222.731 163.692 251.107 404.533 420.394 955.710 222.949 163.554 251.628 405.976 420.862 956.614 223.207 163.459 252.062 406.449 3.0 4.6 2.5 -2.5 7.9 3.3 2.6 3.4 2.4 2.7 1.2 3.6 1.1 3.6 .5 -.4 1.9 1.4 1.8 3.3 1.3 .4 2.0 2.0 2.8 4.0 2.5 .0 4.5 3.4 1.4 3.5 .9 .0 1.9 1.7 179.612 247.744 145.848 183.512 125.476 224.158 108.566 295.836 295.493 147.943 193.806 218.255 169.288 295.756 485.680 343.624 177.992 248.156 143.480 178.491 127.514 214.575 108.574 296.595 296.384 148.254 193.945 218.497 170.059 296.408 487.988 344.091 177.923 247.696 143.570 177.928 126.084 214.553 108.452 297.121 296.890 147.946 194.265 219.310 170.330 296.987 488.285 344.933 179.078 248.139 144.965 181.167 125.765 219.877 108.190 297.920 297.724 147.526 194.000 220.468 169.891 299.039 489.638 345.451 3.1 1.6 4.1 7.7 -1.5 11.8 -2.2 2.3 3.3 .0 -5.7 3.5 3.3 2.9 1.0 2.5 -3.5 2.4 -7.4 -8.4 -2.6 -11.8 -1.4 2.7 3.3 .6 -.5 4.6 1.5 .7 4.1 2.4 -3.7 -.8 -5.8 -9.7 .9 -11.6 -.6 2.7 3.2 3.8 -6.2 3.5 2.7 5.2 3.9 2.3 -1.2 .6 -2.4 -5.0 .9 -7.4 -1.4 2.8 3.1 -1.1 .4 4.1 1.4 4.5 3.3 2.1 -.3 2.0 -1.8 -.7 -2.1 -.7 -1.8 2.5 3.3 .3 -3.2 4.0 2.4 1.8 2.6 2.4 -2.5 -.1 -4.1 -7.4 .9 -9.5 -1.0 2.8 3.1 1.3 -3.0 3.8 2.1 4.9 3.6 2.2 236.552 222.899 227.699 149.045 186.916 224.665 215.096 318.980 281.372 188.360 244.976 245.232 145.906 191.510 306.148 236.028 222.027 227.176 146.740 182.187 215.994 212.549 319.833 282.052 177.146 245.624 245.925 146.358 167.596 306.968 236.349 222.139 227.376 146.826 181.603 215.824 211.739 320.531 282.649 178.828 245.696 246.095 146.039 170.817 307.514 237.400 223.182 228.322 148.203 184.682 220.670 213.538 321.369 283.414 184.991 246.169 246.574 145.892 184.163 308.417 2.8 2.3 2.8 4.0 7.3 10.7 5.0 .9 2.3 13.3 1.8 1.8 -1.4 34.4 2.9 .0 -1.1 .1 -7.0 -7.7 -10.4 -2.8 2.4 2.8 -18.4 2.1 2.1 -.7 -32.2 3.0 .5 -1.2 .0 -5.5 -8.9 -10.4 -4.8 1.9 2.4 -19.2 2.0 2.5 .3 -30.5 3.3 1.4 .5 1.1 -2.2 -4.7 -6.9 -2.9 3.0 2.9 -7.0 2.0 2.2 .0 -14.5 3.0 1.4 .6 1.4 -1.7 -.5 -.4 1.0 1.7 2.6 -3.9 1.9 1.9 -1.1 -4.5 2.9 .9 -.3 .5 -3.9 -6.8 -8.7 -3.8 2.5 2.7 -13.3 2.0 2.4 .1 -22.9 3.1 Expenditure category Commodity and service group Commodities ....................................................................... Food and beverages ......................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food and beverages ........................... Apparel .......................................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .......... Durables .......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Rent of shelter 4 ................................................................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ............................. Energy services 3 .............................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 .............. Household operations 1 2 ................................................. Transportation services ..................................................... Medical care services ....................................................... Other services ................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ............................................................... All items less shelter ........................................................... All items less medical care .................................................. Commodities less food ........................................................ Nondurables less food ........................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel .................................... Nondurables ........................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 4 ............................................. Services less medical care services ................................... Energy ................................................................................. All items less energy ........................................................... All items less food and energy .......................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ........... Energy commodities ..................................................... Services less energy services ......................................... 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other 4 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 7 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 238.132 713.339 239.261 716.719 1.1 - 247.677 247.978 240.329 273.162 231.364 239.019 227.129 240.274 164.644 296.865 178.446 322.573 345.715 176.468 282.531 268.320 299.964 264.290 293.093 303.174 248.095 248.413 240.635 273.924 231.994 243.974 226.731 241.017 162.623 297.703 177.728 320.497 344.622 175.933 282.389 271.603 296.097 268.179 292.480 311.097 267.897 250.837 250.420 255.276 308.092 273.841 231.849 209.665 231.956 208.566 153.679 281.999 142.291 202.653 226.166 189.404 126.287 229.418 237.895 148.600 324.869 172.285 230.461 147.001 249.143 217.756 155.983 279.872 172.376 141.019 197.817 295.546 258.547 218.131 140.446 201.704 144.285 229.518 221.928 146.469 270.068 250.839 251.738 255.100 307.494 271.059 228.866 212.252 230.853 210.359 156.997 287.903 145.254 197.623 219.403 190.269 128.093 227.119 230.280 147.322 334.221 179.379 232.688 148.674 254.822 218.255 156.364 286.621 176.624 144.331 203.909 302.048 240.683 218.315 139.270 201.085 142.285 230.003 222.637 147.663 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. 0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4 - - - - 1.0 .9 -.3 .2 -1.3 -1.8 -1.5 -.9 -3.1 1.0 -.2 -1.0 .8 .9 3.2 2.9 3.6 .3 -1.3 .7 .2 .2 .1 .3 .3 2.1 -.2 .3 -1.2 .3 -.4 -.6 -.3 -.3 -.1 1.2 -1.3 1.5 -.2 2.6 .2 .2 .2 .2 1.2 -.3 1.5 .3 -.3 -.3 .0 -.5 .6 -1.2 -.5 -.3 -.7 .1 .8 -.8 -.2 -.2 -.5 -.6 -1.1 -1.9 -1.0 -.7 .0 -.4 -.6 -.6 -.7 .2 .2 -.3 .6 -.7 -.7 -.6 .2 .2 .1 .3 .0 2.2 -.2 .3 -1.2 .3 -.4 -.6 -.3 .8 .2 1.6 -1.3 1.1 -.2 2.2 -.9 -3.1 -3.0 -3.4 -5.6 -9.7 -5.2 -1.5 -3.2 -2.1 1.9 5.8 -3.5 -6.5 -7.0 -1.9 -5.3 .0 .6 1.0 .6 .7 -3.1 -3.7 -.4 -4.9 -.4 -1.6 -.1 -3.2 .7 -5.9 -3.9 -2.0 -5.6 -5.9 -5.9 -1.3 .0 .4 .8 .0 .5 -.1 -.2 -1.0 -1.3 1.2 -.5 .9 2.2 2.1 2.1 -2.5 -3.0 .5 1.4 -1.0 -3.2 -.9 2.9 4.1 1.0 1.1 2.3 .2 .2 2.4 2.5 2.3 3.1 2.2 -6.9 .1 -.8 -.3 -1.4 .2 .3 .8 -.2 -.1 -.1 -.2 -.3 -.7 2.3 -.1 1.1 -.7 -2.1 -3.1 -1.1 -.7 -1.2 .4 .3 .8 2.1 .1 .9 .5 .3 -.1 2.2 -1.3 -.6 -.4 -1.0 .1 -.8 .6 .4 .0 -1.0 -.9 .7 .1 -1.0 -.4 -.5 -.3 .1 .2 .7 .0 2.2 1.6 -.4 -.1 .2 1.2 -.7 -1.3 -.9 .6 -1.3 -.2 .9 .3 -.8 -1.2 -.8 -.5 -.9 .3 -.7 .6 1.0 .0 -1.3 .0 -5.2 -.5 -1.3 -.8 -1.3 -.4 1.1 -.3 .5 -.1 .3 .1 -.6 -1.0 -1.3 .3 -.5 2.0 2.7 3.1 1.8 1.5 1.7 .5 -.3 -1.1 -4.2 -.8 2.9 4.1 .8 1.1 2.3 .2 .8 .8 1.8 .4 3.1 -.2 -6.3 .4 -.8 .2 -.7 .7 .2 .8 Expenditure category All items ........................................................................................ All items (1967=100) .................................................................... 100.000 Food and beverages .................................................................. Food ......................................................................................... Food at home ......................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................... Cereals and cereal products .............................................. Flour and prepared flour mixes ........................................ Breakfast cereal 1 ............................................................ Rice, pasta, cornmeal 1 .................................................... Rice 1 2 3 ........................................................................ Bakery products 1 .............................................................. Bread 1 3 .......................................................................... White bread 1 2 .............................................................. Bread other than white 1 2 .............................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 3 .......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ......................................... Cookies 2 ....................................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 2 ....................................... Other bakery products ...................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 1 2 ................ Crackers, bread, and cracker products 2 ....................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 2 ............................................................. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .............................................. Meats, poultry, and fish ...................................................... Meats ............................................................................... Beef and veal ................................................................. Uncooked ground beef 1 .............................................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 3 ............................................. Uncooked beef steaks 3 ............................................... Uncooked other beef and veal 1 3 ................................ Pork ................................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 3 ...... Bacon and related products 2 .................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 2 3 .............. Ham .............................................................................. Ham, excluding canned 2 ........................................... Pork chops 1 ................................................................ Other pork including roasts and picnics 3 .................... Other meats ................................................................... Frankfurters 2 ............................................................... Lunchmeats 2 3 ............................................................ Lamb and organ meats 1 2 ........................................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 3 ................................................. Poultry .............................................................................. Chicken 1 3 ..................................................................... Fresh whole chicken 1 2 ............................................... Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 2 .............................. Other poultry including turkey 3 ...................................... Fish and seafood .............................................................. Fresh fish and seafood 3 ................................................ Processed fish and seafood 3 ........................................ Shelf stable fish and seafood 1 2 .................................. Frozen fish and seafood 2 ............................................ Eggs ................................................................................... Dairy and related products ................................................... Milk 1 3 ............................................................................... Fresh whole milk 2 ........................................................... Fresh milk other than whole 2 3 ........................................ Cheese and related products ............................................. Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products 1 3 .................................. 14.973 14.015 8.230 1.098 .371 .043 .192 .135 - - .727 .218 - .108 .176 - .225 - 1.876 1.723 1.105 .498 .208 .066 .175 .049 .339 .141 - .061 - .057 .080 .268 - .354 .287 - .066 .264 .141 .124 - .153 .846 .244 - .272 .120 .211 See footnotes at end of table. 8 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 298.162 344.971 358.784 354.489 200.311 223.133 451.397 124.367 329.196 328.190 299.284 346.582 336.333 157.136 161.129 156.882 169.101 147.295 200.052 161.336 205.912 168.187 129.525 162.710 178.400 117.994 118.597 200.182 208.607 199.252 128.329 209.743 215.343 186.092 145.691 152.736 226.859 200.394 237.529 287.652 130.837 158.092 157.698 224.264 244.007 169.323 253.786 238.257 151.805 139.581 137.965 272.021 155.489 131.294 124.422 260.883 161.898 166.668 168.623 141.230 148.390 296.217 340.760 358.469 350.451 197.396 229.840 456.212 123.140 320.934 327.293 289.766 330.271 328.673 159.351 162.993 158.244 171.327 150.471 205.669 162.870 203.738 168.771 129.936 163.826 178.514 118.076 119.092 200.322 210.060 196.505 129.618 211.009 216.681 192.215 145.464 154.044 227.397 200.332 234.593 291.957 131.232 158.673 157.151 225.742 248.760 170.509 254.051 240.532 154.118 140.161 136.554 281.628 154.673 132.263 124.181 261.517 162.125 167.238 168.820 141.173 150.577 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. 0.8 1.0 2.3 1.6 -1.0 -.9 1.5 5.4 -.4 1.6 -2.6 -6.1 1.0 -.3 -.6 -1.2 -.2 -.3 -.7 .4 1.7 .6 .7 .9 2.5 .7 .0 .1 -.2 1.0 .8 -.1 .0 .6 .0 -.4 .3 .0 .1 .4 1.1 .2 .5 -.3 .4 1.3 -.3 -.5 .7 1.0 -2.0 -1.9 1.0 .1 -.3 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 -1.9 -2.4 -1.7 1.6 .8 1.6 .3 -6.0 -3.2 .3 -2.6 -7.2 -2.9 -.1 -.5 -.7 -.3 1.0 .4 -1.2 -.4 -.3 -.3 .1 -.1 -.3 -.7 -1.2 -1.7 .4 -1.2 .4 .0 -1.6 .9 -.1 -.3 -.3 2.0 -3.4 -.3 -.4 -.6 .5 1.4 -.7 1.0 .6 .2 -.8 1.5 -.3 -.6 .2 1.0 .2 .2 .3 .3 .0 .2 -0.5 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -1.5 .2 .8 -1.8 -1.1 -.5 .2 -4.7 -1.0 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.1 2.5 1.3 -1.1 .3 .7 1.5 .1 -.4 .2 .1 .8 -1.4 .8 .5 .6 2.9 -.2 .6 .7 .9 -.3 2.6 .5 .9 -.3 .5 -.1 .7 .1 1.1 1.6 .4 -1.1 3.0 -.5 .7 -.2 .2 .1 .3 .0 .0 1.5 Expenditure category Fruits and vegetables ........................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................ Fresh fruits ....................................................................... Apples ............................................................................ Bananas 1 ...................................................................... Citrus fruits 3 .................................................................. Oranges, including tangerines 2 ................................... Other fresh fruits 3 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables .............................................................. Potatoes ......................................................................... Lettuce ........................................................................... Tomatoes 1 .................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 3 ..................................... Canned fruits and vegetables 3 ........................................ Canned fruits 2 3 ............................................................ Canned vegetables 2 3 ................................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 3 ......................................... Frozen vegetables 2 ....................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 3 Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 3 ................................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 3 ........................................ Carbonated drinks ............................................................ Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 3 .................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 3 ................. Beverage materials including coffee and tea 3 .................. Coffee ............................................................................... Roasted coffee 2 ............................................................ Instant and freeze dried coffee 1 2 ................................. Other beverage materials including tea 3 ......................... Other food at home .............................................................. Sugar and sweets 1 ............................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ........................................ Candy and chewing gum 1 3 ............................................ Other sweets 3 ................................................................. Fats and oils ....................................................................... Butter and margarine 3 ..................................................... Butter 2 ........................................................................... Margarine 2 .................................................................... Salad dressing 3 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter 3 .................... Peanut butter 1 2 3 ......................................................... Other foods ........................................................................ Soups ............................................................................... Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 1 ....................... Snacks 1 ........................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ........................ Salt and other seasonings and spices 2 3 ...................... Olives, pickles, relishes 1 2 3 .......................................... Sauces and gravies 2 3 .................................................. Other condiments 2 ........................................................ Baby food 1 3 .................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 3 ......................................... Prepared salads 1 2 4 ..................................................... Food away from home 1 ......................................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 3 ........................................ Limited service meals and snacks 1 3 .................................. Food at employee sites and schools 3 ................................. Food at elementary and secondary schools 1 2 5 .............. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 3 ......... 1.399 1.102 .587 .086 .090 .145 - .266 .515 .075 .076 .090 .274 .297 .155 - .087 - .056 - .977 .687 .270 .011 .405 .290 .182 - .109 2.033 .297 .050 .190 .056 .240 .070 - .059 .111 - 1.496 .090 .269 .340 .284 - .056 .458 - 5.785 2.804 2.452 .198 - .081 2.1 2.4 3.4 10.5 -2.2 3.2 3.9 3.3 1.4 1.8 -2.5 .3 2.5 1.0 .3 1.8 -.4 2.9 3.4 .0 -1.9 .2 1.1 3.0 1.3 -.2 -2.0 -4.2 -3.6 -5.3 1.7 1.1 1.2 .8 1.8 .1 .7 3.6 5.6 1.8 .1 -1.2 -3.3 1.2 2.1 .2 1.8 2.6 5.8 2.8 .2 2.7 .9 .4 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.9 4.9 4.6 3.1 -0.7 -1.2 -.1 -1.1 -1.5 3.0 1.1 -1.0 -2.5 -.3 -3.2 -4.7 -2.3 1.4 1.2 .9 1.3 2.2 2.8 1.0 -1.1 .3 .3 .7 .1 .1 .4 .1 .7 -1.4 1.0 .6 .6 3.3 -.2 .9 .2 .0 -1.2 1.5 .3 .4 -.3 .7 1.9 .7 .1 1.0 1.5 .4 -1.0 3.5 -.5 .7 -.2 .2 .1 .3 .1 .0 1.5 See footnotes at end of table. 9 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 182.554 242.407 199.411 219.183 194.367 210.014 187.166 168.778 334.970 165.471 179.845 181.534 2.5 1.3 1.1 2.3 .8 .6 .7 .0 1.5 .9 1.2 3.3 241.790 285.836 294.175 157.979 517.373 325.636 292.855 292.815 147.526 223.529 185.549 217.852 196.349 292.242 190.495 201.778 154.130 220.506 510.778 437.676 122.012 60.008 110.144 68.869 46.644 113.325 130.286 86.548 71.106 2.1 3.2 3.7 1.3 2.9 .0 3.1 3.1 .8 -2.1 -3.9 -19.4 -27.5 -8.3 -3.1 -2.1 -6.5 3.9 4.6 1.8 -1.2 -2.5 1.1 -2.3 -3.8 -2.7 -1.6 -1.8 -7.4 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. 0.1 .1 .0 .3 .1 .3 .1 -.5 .3 .3 .2 .2 0.0 .2 .1 -.4 1.0 .6 .8 .6 .2 .2 .3 .3 0.0 .0 -.2 .3 .1 .4 .0 -.8 .1 -.2 .3 .5 0.1 .2 .3 .6 .2 .3 .2 .0 .3 .3 .2 .2 .1 .2 .2 -.7 .0 -.8 .3 .3 -.3 -.2 -.3 .1 1.9 -1.7 -.4 -.4 -.4 .4 .5 .0 -.3 .0 .4 -.7 .0 -.2 -.5 .3 -1.2 .2 .3 .3 .9 .3 1.0 .3 .3 .2 -.1 -.1 -4.2 -2.9 .2 .1 -.2 1.0 .1 .1 .2 .0 -.4 -.5 -3.0 .5 -.7 -1.2 -.1 -2.4 .1 .2 .3 -1.8 .1 -2.1 .2 .2 -.2 .1 .1 -2.0 1.7 -1.8 .2 .4 -.7 .4 .5 -.1 -.1 -1.7 1.0 .3 -3.5 .3 1.2 -.2 -1.8 .2 .3 .3 -.4 .2 -.5 .3 .3 -.3 .2 .0 4.2 1.9 -.4 -.1 -.3 .6 .5 .7 .0 -.4 .0 .4 -.7 .0 -.2 -.5 .3 -.8 Expenditure category Other food away from home 1 3 ........................................... Alcoholic beverages ................................................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ................................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ...................... Distilled spirits at home ........................................................ Whiskey at home 1 2 .......................................................... Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 ................... Wine at home ....................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 3 Wine away from home 1 2 3 ................................................. Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 3 .................................. .250 .958 .592 .271 .074 - 182.320 242.230 199.493 218.505 194.160 209.425 187.000 169.570 334.106 165.039 179.505 181.090 Housing ...................................................................................... Shelter ...................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 6 ................................................... Lodging away from home 3 .................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 6 7 ................................ Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 6 7 .............................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 6 7 ................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 3 ................................... Fuels and utilities ..................................................................... Household energy .................................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ......................................................... Fuel oil 1 ............................................................................. Propane, kerosene, and firewood 8 ................................... Energy services 6 ................................................................. Electricity 6 ......................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 6 ................................................ Water and sewer and trash collection services 3 ................... Water and sewerage maintenance 6 .................................... Garbage and trash collection 1 9 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ..................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 3 ................... Floor coverings 1 3 ............................................................... Window coverings 1 3 ........................................................... Other linens 1 3 .................................................................... Furniture and bedding 1 ......................................................... Bedroom furniture 1 .............................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 3 .............. Other furniture 3 ................................................................... Infants’ furniture 1 2 5 ......................................................... Appliances 3 ........................................................................... Major appliances 3 ............................................................... Laundry equipment 2 .......................................................... Other appliances 1 3 ............................................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 3 ....................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 1 .................................. Indoor plants and flowers 10 ................................................. Dishes and flatware 1 3 ........................................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware 3 ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 3 ............. Tools, hardware and supplies 1 3 ......................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 3 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies 1 ....................................................... Household cleaning products 3 ............................................ Household paper products 1 3 .............................................. Miscellaneous household products 1 3 ................................. Household operations 1 3 ....................................................... Domestic services 1 3 ........................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 3 .................................. 42.235 33.150 7.733 .841 .120 .721 24.227 23.116 .350 4.925 3.768 .180 .093 .087 3.588 2.833 .755 1.157 .870 .287 4.160 .272 .059 .055 .158 .794 .280 .369 .139 241.485 285.196 293.489 159.114 517.373 328.317 292.080 292.039 147.946 223.918 186.198 217.612 192.617 297.360 191.203 202.487 154.822 219.649 508.140 437.699 122.389 60.036 109.690 69.344 46.642 113.588 130.934 86.272 71.982 - .247 .366 - NA .189 .060 77.701 85.739 97.285 66.711 58.114 45.600 131.622 54.898 88.812 90.791 99.177 86.762 187.391 119.898 170.268 118.385 170.330 156.763 173.187 - .126 .480 .251 .105 .054 .071 .692 .183 .345 .885 .349 .239 .296 .849 .284 .281 NA 77.497 85.661 96.920 66.484 58.026 46.019 127.609 53.929 90.240 90.348 98.432 86.464 186.532 118.801 169.675 118.377 169.891 156.789 173.314 - -3.8 -4.8 -5.4 -2.7 -2.7 -3.9 -.3 -3.7 -1.2 -1.5 -2.4 -1.0 -.7 -.5 -.3 -1.2 2.2 .9 .4 - -.3 -.1 -.4 -.3 -.2 .9 -3.0 -1.8 1.6 -.5 -.8 -.3 -.5 -.9 -.3 .0 -.3 .0 .1 - - -.3 -2.1 -1.7 1.0 -.2 -.1 1.1 -2.5 -.8 -.2 .2 -.1 .4 .2 .1 .6 .5 .1 -.8 .6 .3 -1.7 -.2 -.5 -1.2 -.4 .5 .3 .4 .0 .1 .3 .2 -.1 .2 .0 - - - -.3 .2 -.1 -.3 -.1 .9 -2.3 -1.8 1.7 -.7 -.8 -.6 -.5 -.4 -.3 .0 -.3 .0 .1 See footnotes at end of table. 10 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Moving, storage, freight expense 3 ...................................... Repair of household items 1 3 .............................................. .114 .087 152.103 224.991 150.681 221.927 10.2 1.7 -0.9 -1.4 3.1 1.0 0.3 .1 -1.2 -1.4 Apparel ....................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel .......................................................... Men’s apparel ......................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................... Men’s furnishings ................................................................. Men’s shirts and sweaters 3 ................................................. Men’s pants and shorts ........................................................ Boys’ apparel ......................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ...................................................... Women’s apparel ................................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................................. Women’s dresses ................................................................. Women’s suits and separates 3 ........................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 3 ............................................................... Girls’ apparel .......................................................................... Footwear .................................................................................. Men’s footwear 1 .................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ........................................................ Women’s footwear ................................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................... Jewelry and watches 8 ............................................................. Watches 1 8 ............................................................................ Jewelry 8 ................................................................................ 3.101 .789 .629 .094 .207 .176 .145 .160 1.250 1.041 .072 .143 .471 127.427 117.951 122.454 106.540 157.073 79.480 119.898 100.600 114.559 118.003 112.688 126.487 85.304 127.770 119.482 123.248 110.223 154.217 81.161 120.470 104.591 114.226 118.128 112.041 128.450 85.208 -.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.1 -3.1 1.1 -4.8 .3 -1.0 -.6 3.4 -2.2 -1.8 .3 1.3 .6 3.5 -1.8 2.1 .5 4.0 -.3 .1 -.6 1.6 -.1 1.6 .5 1.4 -1.9 1.6 4.0 1.0 -2.6 1.8 1.9 2.7 1.6 1.7 -1.1 -2.2 -2.5 -3.0 .6 -1.1 -7.9 -1.5 .0 .0 -.8 -1.2 1.0 -.3 .3 -.1 3.6 -3.3 1.0 .4 2.5 -.8 -.3 -.3 2.9 -1.1 .346 .208 .696 .213 .170 .313 .157 .209 .077 .133 106.271 98.366 138.003 141.288 150.883 129.107 118.352 165.622 128.774 170.839 106.164 96.077 139.021 142.075 152.949 129.780 116.049 165.689 127.110 172.227 .3 -2.9 .7 1.7 1.2 -.4 -2.7 4.4 3.3 5.0 -.1 -2.3 .7 .6 1.4 .5 -1.9 .0 -1.3 .8 2.4 1.6 1.3 3.5 2.4 .2 2.8 5.1 8.9 3.2 -.8 .0 -.7 -.1 -.9 -1.6 -2.2 -3.7 -4.4 -3.1 -.6 -3.1 .2 .6 1.3 .4 -2.5 .9 -1.3 1.5 Transportation ............................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................... New and used motor vehicles 3 ............................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ New cars and trucks 2 3 ..................................................... New cars 2 ......................................................................... New trucks 2 9 .................................................................... Used cars and trucks ........................................................... Leased cars and trucks 11 .................................................... Car and truck rental 3 ........................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................... Gasoline (all types) .............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 2 ............................................. Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 12 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 .......................................... Other motor fuels 3 ............................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ..................................... Tires 1 .................................................................................. Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 3 ............................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 1 2 ............... Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 1 2 ......................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ................................ Motor vehicle body work 1 .................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 1 ......................... Motor vehicle repair 1 3 ........................................................ Motor vehicle insurance ......................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 3 ............................................................. State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 3 6 ........ Parking and other fees 3 ...................................................... Parking fees and tolls 1 2 3 ................................................. Automobile service clubs 1 2 3 ........................................... Public transportation ................................................................ Airline fare .............................................................................. Other intercity transportation .................................................. 15.259 14.125 6.604 3.742 191.257 185.706 101.180 148.227 102.739 144.780 157.220 146.178 84.978 129.567 171.050 170.356 166.269 187.562 183.440 149.363 144.179 126.348 166.339 157.061 367.368 273.980 285.833 245.456 170.727 478.644 181.669 172.242 197.209 220.091 126.393 265.017 283.584 155.539 195.491 189.744 101.410 147.895 102.499 144.338 157.020 147.489 85.471 130.692 186.428 185.808 181.882 201.413 197.256 154.728 144.612 126.672 166.946 157.628 367.819 274.864 286.115 246.007 171.637 483.823 181.850 172.183 197.728 220.701 126.386 272.167 295.909 155.730 -2.4 -2.6 -.3 .0 .0 -.6 .6 -1.5 .2 1.9 -13.9 -13.8 -14.4 -11.5 -10.4 -24.3 .2 .1 .5 .9 -1.9 1.8 2.2 1.2 2.5 6.0 2.3 2.7 1.8 2.5 .0 1.1 .4 4.3 2.2 2.2 .2 -.2 -.2 -.3 -.1 .9 .6 .9 9.0 9.1 9.4 7.4 7.5 3.6 .3 .3 .4 .4 .1 .3 .1 .2 .5 1.1 .1 .0 .3 .3 .0 2.7 4.3 .1 -2.5 -2.7 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 -.1 3.0 -12.9 -13.0 -13.4 -12.5 -11.1 -7.5 -.1 -.1 -.1 .1 -.7 .0 .4 .0 .0 .4 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .0 .1 .1 .6 .4 .5 -.1 .0 .0 -.2 .1 -.1 -.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.5 3.3 -.3 -.2 -.3 -.4 -.1 -.2 -.2 .3 .4 .2 .6 .6 .1 .0 .2 .2 .0 -.3 -.9 -.2 1.6 1.8 -.2 -.3 -.3 -.4 -.3 -.3 .7 .6 8.0 8.1 8.4 6.6 6.6 4.0 .3 .3 .4 .4 .1 .3 .1 .2 .5 1.2 .1 .0 .3 .3 .0 .3 1.1 .0 - 2.101 .570 .095 3.048 3.000 - .048 .396 .238 .158 - 1.167 .057 .677 .391 2.379 .530 .285 .234 - 1.135 .669 .180 See footnotes at end of table. 11 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Intercity bus fare 1 2 4 .......................................................... Intercity train fare 1 2 4 ......................................................... Ship fare 1 2 3 ....................................................................... Intracity transportation 1 ......................................................... Intracity mass transit 1 2 13 .................................................. - NA .282 - NA - - - - - 110.690 64.899 307.857 121.927 110.752 65.412 308.942 122.332 1.1 9.2 1.6 1.8 0.1 .8 .4 .3 0.8 -.8 .3 .4 1.0 1.6 .0 .0 0.1 .8 .4 .3 459.994 363.843 119.022 497.297 96.729 98.614 490.848 368.839 372.961 465.735 187.847 228.933 788.929 300.733 297.660 665.602 212.927 120.190 130.429 3.0 2.7 2.8 4.0 -1.5 -1.5 3.1 2.3 2.1 3.2 2.5 .4 3.1 3.1 4.0 1.0 3.7 2.8 5.8 .3 .4 .4 .4 .4 -.3 .3 .3 .1 .8 .7 .1 .2 .1 .2 .1 .4 .1 .4 .5 .6 1.1 .9 -.2 .6 .5 .4 .3 .8 -.2 -.1 .5 .5 .9 -.5 .3 .4 1.3 .1 .3 .3 .5 -.2 -1.0 .1 .0 .2 -.3 .4 -.1 -.1 -.2 -.2 -.2 .4 -.3 .4 .3 .5 .4 .7 .4 -.3 .3 .2 -.1 .7 .7 .2 .3 .3 .4 .3 .5 .1 .4 Medical care ............................................................................... Medical care commodities ........................................................ Medicinal drugs 1 13 ............................................................... Prescription drugs ................................................................ Nonprescription drugs 1 13 ................................................... Medical equipment and supplies 1 13 ..................................... Medical care services ............................................................... Professional services ............................................................. Physicians’ services 6 .......................................................... Dental services 6 .................................................................. Eyeglasses and eye care 1 8 ................................................ Services by other medical professionals 6 8 ........................ Hospital and related services ................................................. Hospital services 6 14 ........................................................... Inpatient hospital services 2 6 14 ........................................ Outpatient hospital services 2 6 8 ....................................... Nursing homes and adult day services 6 14 ......................... Care of invalids and elderly at home 1 5 .............................. Health insurance 1 5 ............................................................... 8.375 1.806 1.746 1.377 .368 .061 6.569 3.131 1.681 .812 .324 .314 2.459 2.190 .191 .077 .979 458.620 362.386 118.518 495.191 96.319 98.906 489.520 367.647 372.672 462.178 186.572 228.682 787.678 300.303 297.042 665.153 212.136 120.102 129.929 Recreation 3 ............................................................................... Video and audio 3 .................................................................... Televisions ............................................................................. Cable and satellite television and radio service 9 .................. Other video equipment 3 ........................................................ Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 3 ......................................................................... Video discs and other media 1 2 3 ........................................ Rental of video or audio discs and other media 1 2 3 ........... Audio equipment .................................................................... Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 3 .................................. Pets, pet products and services 3 ............................................ Pets and pet products 1 ......................................................... Pet food 1 2 3 ........................................................................ Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 1 2 3 ................ Pet services including veterinary 3 ......................................... Pet services 1 2 3 ................................................................. Veterinarian services 2 3 ...................................................... Sporting goods 1 ...................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 1 ....................................... Sports equipment ................................................................... Photography 3 .......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ................................... Film and photographic supplies 1 2 3 ................................... Photographic equipment 2 3 ................................................. Photographers and film processing 1 3 .................................. Photographer fees 1 2 3 ....................................................... Film processing 1 2 3 ............................................................ Other recreational goods 3 ....................................................... Toys ....................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 2 3 ......... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 3 .............................. Music instruments and accessories 1 3 .................................. Other recreation services 3 ...................................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 3 ................................................................... Admissions 1 .......................................................................... 5.734 1.856 .132 1.497 .026 117.071 101.510 2.966 437.576 10.465 117.515 101.676 2.912 438.978 10.486 1.3 1.4 -16.1 3.3 -2.9 .4 .2 -1.8 .3 .2 .2 .5 -1.4 .8 -.6 .2 .5 -2.4 .8 2.0 .3 .1 -1.4 .3 -1.2 .107 74.060 41.332 120.605 34.861 88.453 169.637 198.786 152.957 113.837 232.995 184.436 244.019 114.787 148.723 85.447 73.540 51.468 125.357 20.933 124.366 130.410 121.595 44.993 42.046 50.876 97.116 100.953 159.958 2.0 1.0 .1 -3.8 1.8 1.7 .3 .4 .3 4.1 2.6 4.2 -.6 -1.7 .2 -2.5 -7.6 -.9 -8.6 1.9 2.0 1.7 -5.9 -8.0 -5.9 -1.5 2.8 3.1 1.6 2.0 -.3 -1.7 -.7 .4 .4 .8 .0 .4 .1 .5 1.6 2.3 .8 -.9 -1.8 1.0 -2.3 -.3 .1 -.7 -.2 -.4 -.2 .7 .5 .6 -.7 -.3 .0 .1 -.2 .1 -.1 -.3 .5 .4 .3 .4 -.3 -.4 -.6 -.3 -1.1 .026 .033 1.824 72.871 40.535 121.007 35.471 89.113 168.942 197.966 151.671 113.874 232.053 184.178 242.837 113.000 145.367 84.786 74.233 52.404 124.057 21.432 124.732 130.266 122.394 45.088 42.199 50.965 96.447 100.498 159.052 -1.2 .3 .4 .0 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 .5 .4 -.3 -1.1 .0 .5 .9 .2 .1 -.1 .3 .3 .3 .2 -.1 -.3 .4 -.6 -1.0 .0 -.9 -.3 .0 -.2 -.5 -.7 -.9 1.2 -.2 .4 1.6 2.0 -.3 -1.6 -.7 .3 .4 .8 .0 .2 .1 .3 1.6 2.3 .3 -1.5 -3.2 1.0 -4.2 -.3 .1 -.7 -.3 -.4 -.2 .7 .5 .6 .639 .638 131.664 362.163 132.796 364.546 3.0 3.0 .9 .7 .9 .0 .9 .0 .9 .7 - - .064 .024 .962 .594 - .368 - .446 .231 .206 .089 .038 - .050 - .403 .328 - - See footnotes at end of table. 12 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 - 174.620 204.738 292.769 239.842 166.627 97.719 174.936 206.310 291.395 238.298 164.866 97.654 3.7 .9 2.9 -.4 1.3 -2.7 7.145 3.189 .160 3.028 1.803 .311 .741 .042 3.956 .138 .131 .007 3.818 2.588 1.852 .736 1.230 .296 .096 .728 139.279 244.876 658.775 226.361 701.248 799.161 767.125 280.664 236.617 80.088 178.099 280.656 278.337 76.199 99.712 55.280 114.896 7.919 45.269 35.157 78.402 139.316 245.206 666.544 229.959 701.807 799.719 767.695 280.972 236.736 80.039 175.041 275.718 275.798 76.200 99.726 55.294 114.877 7.917 45.282 35.749 77.928 .098 21.520 3.177 .655 .593 .045 2.522 .717 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. 0.2 .8 -.5 -.6 -1.1 -.1 0.1 -.7 .1 .9 .8 1.0 2.3 -4.6 -.2 -1.6 1.0 -4.9 0.2 .8 -.5 -.6 -1.1 -.1 1.2 3.0 3.7 4.8 3.0 3.0 3.9 2.5 1.9 -.5 .2 .4 -2.7 -.5 .9 .7 1.6 -3.6 -7.7 -2.9 -1.3 .0 .1 1.2 1.6 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 -.1 -1.7 -1.8 -.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 1.7 -.6 -.1 .3 .0 -.8 .4 .3 .3 .4 .1 -.5 1.5 1.6 -.8 -.6 -.6 -1.0 .5 -.6 -1.3 -.6 -.4 .0 .1 -.1 -.3 .1 .2 .3 .0 .1 -.1 .0 .0 .5 -.1 .0 .0 -.2 -.1 -.1 -2.0 .2 .1 .3 1.5 1.6 .2 .3 .4 .1 .2 -.2 -1.7 -1.8 -1.1 -.1 .0 .0 .0 -.3 -.6 1.7 -.8 22.080 -10.8 2.6 -.4 -.7 2.6 420.632 953.512 389.258 250.361 223.241 163.554 420.977 952.185 388.737 249.871 223.553 163.459 2.1 3.7 3.8 2.5 1.7 .0 .1 -.1 -.1 -.2 .1 -.1 .1 .2 .3 -.4 .1 .2 .2 .5 .5 .5 .1 -.1 .1 .1 .1 -.2 .1 -.1 .381 103.580 103.771 -.4 .2 .8 -.3 .2 .330 .610 .610 1.003 .241 .145 .266 .027 .227 - 189.048 251.628 153.534 405.997 326.714 317.778 159.134 184.055 323.949 150.891 222.329 80.828 151.164 82.298 188.399 252.062 153.799 407.019 327.114 317.722 159.526 184.051 325.931 150.891 223.997 80.976 151.875 81.066 .4 3.2 3.2 2.5 1.9 1.7 3.5 1.6 2.6 .3 3.3 -2.0 .4 -6.1 -.3 .2 .2 .3 .1 .0 .2 .0 .6 .0 .8 .2 .5 -1.5 -.4 .1 .1 .0 .0 .2 .2 .3 .3 .6 .3 .4 .5 .7 .2 .2 .2 .4 .0 .1 .2 .2 1.3 .9 1.0 .5 .0 -2.8 -.3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .0 .2 .0 .6 .0 .8 .2 .2 -1.5 36.856 21.883 12.236 9.135 9.647 63.144 32.801 5.876 11.954 85.985 66.850 178.437 144.277 179.677 216.383 108.525 297.024 297.083 296.363 345.176 236.602 222.363 179.941 146.157 183.682 222.720 108.676 297.797 297.765 299.635 345.693 237.837 223.693 -1.4 -3.0 -4.1 -5.2 -1.4 2.7 3.2 3.3 2.3 1.2 .1 .8 1.3 2.2 2.9 .1 .3 .2 1.1 .1 .5 .6 -.9 -1.6 -2.7 -4.3 .0 .3 .3 .2 .1 -.2 -.4 .0 .1 -.3 .0 -.1 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .6 1.0 1.8 2.5 -.2 .3 .3 .7 .2 .4 .5 Expenditure category Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 3 .............. Admission to sporting events 1 2 3 ....................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 1 8 ........................................ Recreational reading materials 1 .............................................. Newspapers and magazines 1 3 ............................................ Recreational books 1 3 ........................................................... Education and communication 3 ................................................ Education 3 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. College textbooks 1 2 11 ....................................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ........................................................ Elementary and high school tuition and fees ....................... Child care and nursery school 10 ......................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 3 ................ Communication 3 ..................................................................... Postage and delivery services 3 ............................................. Postage 1 ............................................................................. Delivery services 3 ............................................................... Information and information processing 3 .............................. Telephone services 1 3 ......................................................... Wireless telephone services 1 3 ......................................... Land-line telephone services 1 13 ...................................... Information technology, hardware and services 15 ................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 4 ................. Computer software and accessories 1 3 .............................. Internet services and electronic information providers 3 ...... Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 3 .................................................... Other goods and services .......................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................... Cigarettes 3 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 3 ........................... Personal care ........................................................................... Personal care products 1 ....................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 3 .................................................................. Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 1 ................................................................ Personal care services 1 ........................................................ Haircuts and other personal care services 1 3 ..................... Miscellaneous personal services ........................................... Legal services 1 8 ................................................................. Funeral expenses 1 8 ........................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 3 ................................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 3 .... Financial services 1 8 ........................................................... Checking account and other bank services 1 2 3 ............... Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 3 ..... Miscellaneous personal goods 3 ............................................ Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ........................... Infants’ equipment 1 2 5 ........................................................ .224 .155 .087 .067 - - .191 Special aggregate indexes Commodities ................................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ...................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ................................................................................... Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter 7 ........................................................................... Transportation services ................................................................ Other services .............................................................................. All items less food ........................................................................ All items less shelter .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 13 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 227.545 147.528 183.308 217.611 212.806 120.371 319.935 282.437 179.017 245.913 246.358 146.367 174.500 307.703 248.842 213.433 $ .420 $ .140 228.660 149.373 187.105 223.382 215.135 120.536 320.871 283.167 185.652 246.515 246.992 146.565 189.322 308.619 248.912 214.017 $ .418 $ .140 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ........................................................... Commodities less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel ............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................. Apparel less footwear ................................................................... Services less rent of shelter 7 ...................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................ Energy .......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................... All items less food and energy ................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services .................................................. Domestically produced farm food ................................................. Utilities and public transportation ................................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1982-84=$1.00) ........ Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1967=$1.00) ............. 91.625 22.841 13.194 10.093 27.209 2.405 30.343 56.575 6.816 93.184 79.169 19.613 3.228 59.556 6.898 9.965 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 1.0 -2.8 -3.7 -4.6 -1.4 -1.0 2.1 2.6 -8.9 2.0 2.1 -.5 -14.2 3.0 -.3 .2 0.5 1.3 2.1 2.7 1.1 .1 .3 .3 3.7 .2 .3 .1 8.5 .3 .0 .3 -0.2 -1.5 -2.5 -3.9 -1.2 1.7 .3 .2 -6.0 .3 .3 .3 -12.5 .3 .2 .1 0.1 .1 -.3 -.1 -.4 -1.2 .2 .2 .9 .0 .1 -.2 1.9 .2 -.5 .2 0.4 .9 1.7 2.2 .8 -.4 .3 .3 3.4 .2 .2 -.1 7.8 .3 .1 .1 - - - - - 10 11 12 13 14 15 NA - Not seasonally adjusted. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 7 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Data not adequate for publication. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 14 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 All items .................................................................................... 238.107 237.707 237.920 Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ........................................... Cereals and cereal products .......................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes .................................... Breakfast cereal 1 ......................................................... Rice, pasta, cornmeal 1 ................................................ Rice 1 2 3 .................................................................... Bakery products 1 ........................................................... Bread 1 2 ...................................................................... White bread 1 3 ........................................................... Bread other than white 1 3 .......................................... Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 2 ...................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ..................................... Cookies 3 .................................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 3 ................................... Other bakery products .................................................. Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 1 3 ............ Crackers, bread, and cracker products 3 .................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 3 .......................................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......................................... Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................. Meats ............................................................................ Beef and veal ............................................................. Uncooked ground beef 1 .......................................... Uncooked beef roasts 1 2 ......................................... Uncooked beef steaks 2 ........................................... Uncooked other beef and veal 1 2 ............................ Pork ............................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 2 .. Bacon and related products 3 ................................. Breakfast sausage and related products 2 3 .......... Ham .......................................................................... Ham, excluding canned 3 ....................................... Pork chops 1 ............................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 2 ................. Other meats ................................................................ Frankfurters 3 ........................................................... Lunchmeats 2 3 ........................................................ Lamb and organ meats 1 3 ....................................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 3 ............................................. Poultry .......................................................................... Chicken 1 2 ................................................................. Fresh whole chicken 1 3 ........................................... Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 3 ........................... Other poultry including turkey 2 .................................. Fish and seafood .......................................................... Fresh fish and seafood 2 ............................................ Processed fish and seafood 2 .................................... Shelf stable fish and seafood 1 3 .............................. Frozen fish and seafood 3 ........................................ Eggs ............................................................................... Dairy and related products ............................................... Milk 1 2 ............................................................................ Fresh whole milk 3 ........................................................ Fresh milk other than whole 2 3 .................................... Cheese and related products ......................................... Ice cream and related products ...................................... Other dairy and related products 1 2 .............................. 247.744 248.108 241.151 274.095 231.589 243.403 226.156 241.181 165.145 298.797 179.602 325.929 346.033 177.402 283.360 269.243 300.418 266.105 292.994 307.485 248.156 248.510 241.581 274.669 234.335 242.747 229.452 241.972 164.573 297.931 179.573 324.373 348.012 175.185 281.908 268.517 298.258 266.245 295.277 305.098 268.780 252.513 251.471 256.020 307.337 275.641 221.825 207.686 230.377 212.175 157.457 289.229 145.320 206.436 230.068 187.370 130.405 228.238 230.651 148.393 324.484 173.569 231.750 147.767 246.030 219.896 156.895 282.023 172.445 143.539 202.177 301.241 268.719 219.064 143.629 206.220 145.230 230.158 218.770 147.501 268.165 252.304 251.173 255.556 306.408 273.730 226.865 207.443 232.843 210.626 154.125 280.397 143.661 204.949 227.229 188.200 130.793 229.956 235.539 148.535 327.502 174.458 232.404 147.673 251.408 217.023 156.030 280.920 170.713 143.710 200.474 302.955 269.715 219.123 142.243 204.315 146.276 230.318 216.648 146.846 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 238.890 2.6 0.4 0.3 1.3 1.5 0.8 247.696 248.023 240.404 272.984 231.718 238.031 227.129 240.274 164.644 296.865 178.446 322.573 345.715 175.504 282.458 267.723 299.964 264.314 293.093 303.280 248.139 248.468 240.727 273.675 231.802 243.182 226.731 241.017 162.623 297.703 177.728 320.497 344.622 176.845 282.907 271.973 296.097 267.177 292.480 309.839 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.1 -2.0 -6.4 1.0 1.0 2.9 4.5 2.0 2.9 .9 4.3 8.9 9.7 8.9 3.3 -1.2 3.0 2.4 2.4 1.4 2.2 2.7 1.3 2.1 -3.0 -5.0 1.1 .4 -2.3 4.8 -.1 1.3 -1.7 9.1 -1.3 .9 -2.3 -.8 -.9 -3.3 -2.8 -6.1 -1.7 -9.6 -1.2 -3.9 -.2 .9 2.3 -.9 .9 3.7 -.1 2.7 -2.5 -4.2 -.7 .6 .6 -.7 -.6 .4 -.4 1.0 -.3 -6.0 -1.5 -4.1 -6.5 -1.6 -1.3 -.6 4.1 -5.6 1.6 -.7 3.1 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.1 .3 -2.6 1.5 -1.0 -1.2 2.8 1.2 .2 2.9 2.1 5.0 3.9 9.0 1.0 -.1 .3 -.1 -.2 -2.0 -1.7 -2.9 -1.0 -4.4 -.7 -4.9 -.8 -1.6 -2.2 -1.3 -.2 1.5 2.0 -1.5 -.5 -2.5 1.2 266.736 251.506 251.358 256.142 308.623 273.841 231.849 210.678 231.956 210.311 154.434 283.653 142.694 202.353 225.171 189.404 129.064 229.478 237.629 148.959 324.869 172.285 230.551 147.001 249.143 217.756 154.908 282.577 172.504 143.734 197.817 302.894 255.575 217.983 140.446 202.630 144.312 229.374 219.088 146.469 268.045 251.178 252.185 256.296 306.669 271.059 228.866 211.410 230.853 214.588 158.628 292.338 145.290 205.350 229.060 190.269 128.628 226.858 227.572 147.811 334.221 179.379 232.414 148.674 254.822 218.255 156.182 284.860 175.537 144.277 203.909 302.260 239.558 218.779 139.270 202.983 143.301 230.917 219.453 147.663 1.3 3.3 -2.7 -1.4 .2 -5.3 3.5 4.9 2.5 -6.1 -7.6 -8.2 -6.5 -13.3 -14.3 14.3 2.4 1.2 4.3 2.0 3.2 4.3 -3.9 -5.4 -1.9 -7.1 3.0 -6.6 -11.5 -4.2 .8 -4.9 131.6 -.2 -.4 -3.0 -.2 3.7 -1.9 1.0 -1.0 -1.8 -2.6 -2.2 -6.8 -7.5 -11.8 -5.7 -7.8 1.8 16.3 33.1 -6.4 -3.3 -3.0 -7.4 -2.5 2.8 14.5 1.9 -1.7 4.9 -3.9 -3.5 -11.0 .1 -.2 -2.4 2.3 -7.7 .1 -14.9 7.7 -4.3 -4.6 -10.0 -9.3 -8.1 2.8 1.0 -2.6 -11.4 -7.6 -9.8 -14.3 -18.9 -21.8 -11.2 -7.9 -8.3 -2.7 -1.5 -1.1 -6.8 -8.3 -17.7 -14.9 -1.7 -9.5 1.7 -10.3 -17.5 -5.5 -8.0 -2.0 -9.2 -2.3 -1.0 2.3 -2.9 -1.6 -4.5 -45.8 -2.8 -5.5 -4.5 -8.6 -1.7 -2.2 -1.0 -1.1 -2.1 1.1 .4 -.9 -6.5 13.3 7.4 .8 4.6 3.0 4.4 -.1 -2.1 -1.7 6.3 -5.3 -2.4 -5.2 -1.6 12.6 14.1 1.2 2.5 15.1 -3.0 -1.8 4.1 7.4 2.1 3.5 1.4 -36.8 -.5 -11.6 -6.1 -5.2 1.3 1.3 .4 .1 .7 -2.6 -1.8 -3.4 -6.5 -4.5 -.6 -2.8 -2.2 3.6 10.5 -6.4 -8.4 -8.9 2.8 -.1 2.0 9.3 1.9 .7 4.6 -3.9 -4.4 -6.5 -3.6 1.4 -4.5 -4.9 -6.0 .4 -10.1 58.0 -2.3 -2.5 -6.5 -4.9 -2.4 .4 1.0 -1.8 -6.8 -3.3 -4.8 -7.8 -12.9 -5.8 -2.4 -3.7 -2.1 .1 1.4 -.6 -4.5 -5.1 -6.5 -10.2 -2.0 -7.4 .1 .5 -3.0 -2.2 -2.9 6.2 -6.1 -2.1 1.5 4.8 -.5 .9 -1.6 -41.5 -1.6 -8.6 -5.3 -6.9 -.2 -.5 -.3 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 15 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group 6 months ended— Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 301.903 349.764 360.903 353.742 200.802 236.414 482.027 122.952 336.763 328.129 313.816 397.785 337.470 158.340 163.163 159.673 170.424 147.197 202.330 304.181 353.404 369.295 359.505 198.712 234.244 489.099 129.620 335.427 333.306 305.622 373.566 340.797 157.879 162.176 157.723 170.004 146.696 200.846 298.331 344.884 362.932 365.193 200.311 237.978 490.803 121.843 324.686 334.373 297.685 346.582 330.925 157.693 161.399 156.563 169.535 148.137 201.674 296.875 341.170 359.209 360.829 197.396 238.369 494.555 119.624 320.998 332.821 298.229 330.271 327.710 160.279 164.093 159.496 172.072 151.291 206.672 0.1 -.1 -.1 -10.2 -5.0 4.5 6.6 -1.4 -.2 -2.3 -3.8 -18.7 -2.3 1.1 1.3 2.4 1.9 1.9 4.0 8.7 13.0 15.1 24.5 2.2 5.8 4.4 20.5 10.7 6.6 22.3 20.1 11.7 -4.7 -8.2 2.8 -14.1 1.4 1.4 6.6 7.8 1.1 23.1 .8 -.8 -5.3 6.9 15.9 -2.4 -5.7 117.7 13.9 2.9 6.2 2.5 8.2 -2.6 -.4 -6.5 -9.5 -1.9 8.3 -6.6 3.3 10.8 -10.4 -17.5 5.8 -18.4 -52.5 -11.1 5.0 2.3 -.4 3.9 11.6 8.9 4.3 6.2 7.2 5.7 -1.5 5.1 5.5 9.0 5.1 2.0 8.4 -1.2 4.5 -1.9 -3.6 2.6 -6.4 1.7 2.7 -0.1 -1.2 -.4 15.4 -3.0 1.2 2.4 -2.1 -2.2 1.7 -12.3 1.7 .6 3.9 4.2 1.0 6.1 4.2 4.1 162.919 203.374 167.261 128.241 159.599 174.259 117.576 119.316 202.014 212.193 196.453 128.653 209.361 215.261 188.200 144.334 153.117 226.908 202.713 237.507 294.689 129.667 157.776 157.887 223.719 239.874 168.308 251.932 237.219 149.950 139.338 138.354 277.612 154.889 130.847 123.568 259.958 161.392 165.905 167.627 141.150 147.755 163.578 206.812 168.278 129.194 160.965 178.568 118.415 119.299 202.143 211.733 198.380 129.699 209.059 215.325 189.300 144.378 152.484 227.678 202.719 237.650 295.977 131.039 158.147 158.663 223.146 240.772 170.562 251.217 235.962 151.065 140.731 135.627 272.204 156.375 131.004 123.220 260.319 161.625 166.170 168.037 141.261 148.042 161.603 205.912 167.709 128.771 161.174 178.400 118.038 118.417 199.801 208.142 199.252 128.159 209.836 215.343 186.339 145.691 152.304 227.059 202.069 242.285 285.908 130.622 157.589 157.698 224.367 244.237 169.323 253.786 237.393 151.292 139.581 137.598 271.359 155.489 131.294 124.422 260.883 161.898 166.668 168.531 141.230 148.390 163.626 203.738 168.269 129.673 163.664 178.514 117.558 118.682 199.944 209.838 196.505 129.149 210.982 216.681 191.663 145.464 153.282 228.673 203.913 241.450 293.463 131.223 158.943 157.151 225.500 244.045 170.509 254.051 240.009 153.687 140.161 136.054 279.582 154.673 132.263 124.181 261.517 162.125 167.238 168.476 141.173 150.577 1.4 -1.7 1.0 .9 3.3 .8 -.2 -1.1 -4.2 -4.8 -4.2 2.5 1.5 5.3 3.5 6.8 .9 -2.5 -1.0 .4 .8 -1.4 -4.2 -10.8 1.5 .4 5.3 2.0 4.4 5.4 4.8 2.9 1.5 .1 1.1 2.7 1.9 3.1 1.7 -9.7 -2.8 -2.9 .1 2.7 -.1 3.6 5.5 -3.7 -5.7 -3.9 -15.7 -.7 2.6 -.4 -1.1 2.8 -1.3 5.3 22.0 27.8 6.3 1.8 -3.0 5.5 2.8 6.5 -.8 .5 3.5 8.2 11.1 1.2 5.8 1.4 1.4 10.0 3.9 2.3 3.4 29.0 -.3 -3.8 -2.6 -3.6 -1.6 -8.6 -5.6 -1.1 -3.0 -1.4 -.5 3.4 -2.6 -2.6 -6.2 -5.3 .3 -3.0 -7.0 -9.1 1.7 -4.6 -.4 -5.2 -2.5 -5.2 -8.4 1.1 -2.0 -.3 -6.3 3.6 .8 2.7 -5.0 -2.3 2.5 1.9 3.2 2.1 -.2 3.5 1.7 .7 2.4 4.5 10.6 10.1 -.1 -2.1 -4.0 -4.4 .1 1.6 3.1 2.7 7.6 3.2 .4 3.1 2.4 6.8 -1.7 4.9 3.0 -1.9 3.2 7.1 5.3 3.4 4.8 10.3 2.4 -6.5 2.9 -.6 4.4 2.0 2.4 1.8 3.3 2.0 .1 7.9 -.7 -2.3 .6 1.8 1.6 2.2 2.6 -2.4 -5.0 -4.4 -10.2 .9 2.1 2.4 1.1 4.8 -.2 1.3 9.9 13.2 3.5 .2 -3.6 -3.0 2.1 3.4 2.2 1.3 4.0 6.8 7.9 2.1 3.6 .7 1.3 6.3 2.9 2.7 2.6 7.9 9.5 .6 .7 -1.5 -.1 .4 4.3 .3 -2.9 -1.6 -3.5 -2.9 -.2 2.5 .2 .0 .4 -1.2 .4 .0 -2.4 -1.5 .0 .0 1.3 -3.6 .3 .8 -1.8 2.2 1.3 4.9 -2.0 -1.6 1.8 1.0 -.4 -.2 2.5 1.9 3.2 2.1 -.1 5.7 Expenditure category Fruits and vegetables ....................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................................ Fresh fruits ................................................................... Apples ........................................................................ Bananas 1 ................................................................... Citrus fruits 2 ............................................................... Oranges, including tangerines 3 ............................... Other fresh fruits 2 ...................................................... Fresh vegetables .......................................................... Potatoes ..................................................................... Lettuce ........................................................................ Tomatoes 1 ................................................................. Other fresh vegetables ............................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 2 .................................. Canned fruits and vegetables 2 .................................... Canned fruits 2 3 ......................................................... Canned vegetables 2 3 ............................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 2 ..................................... Frozen vegetables 3 ................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 2 ............................................................................ Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 3 ............................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 2 .................................... Carbonated drinks ........................................................ Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 ................ Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 2 ............. Beverage materials including coffee and tea 2 ............... Coffee ........................................................................... Roasted coffee 3 ......................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee 1 3 ............................. Other beverage materials including tea 2 ..................... Other food at home .......................................................... Sugar and sweets 1 ........................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners .................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 2 ........................................ Other sweets 2 .............................................................. Fats and oils ................................................................... Butter and margarine 2 ................................................. Butter 3 ....................................................................... Margarine 3 ................................................................. Salad dressing 2 ........................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter 2 ................ Peanut butter 1 2 3 ...................................................... Other foods ..................................................................... Soups ........................................................................... Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 1 ................... Snacks 1 ....................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ..................... Salt and other seasonings and spices 2 3 .................. Olives, pickles, relishes 1 2 3 ...................................... Sauces and gravies 2 3 .............................................. Other condiments 3 .................................................... Baby food 1 2 ................................................................ Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ..................................... Prepared salads 1 3 4 ................................................. Food away from home 1 ..................................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 2 .................................... Limited service meals and snacks 1 2 .............................. Food at employee sites and schools 2 ............................. Food at elementary and secondary schools 1 3 5 ........... Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 2 ..... - .9 - .4 See footnotes at end of table. 16 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Other food away from home 1 2 ....................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home .................. Distilled spirits at home .................................................... Whiskey at home 1 3 ...................................................... Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 3 ................ Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ............................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 3 ................................................................................ Wine away from home 1 2 3 .............................................. Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 3 ............................... 182.271 241.407 198.823 217.656 192.130 207.348 185.762 169.292 332.985 182.354 241.965 199.076 216.868 194.118 208.627 187.301 170.328 333.724 182.320 241.880 198.690 217.442 194.327 209.425 187.278 169.040 334.106 164.999 178.518 179.613 165.338 178.979 180.172 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 6 ................................................ Lodging away from home 2 ................................................ Housing at school, excluding board 6 7 ............................ Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ....................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 6 7 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 6 7 ............. Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ..................................................... Fuel oil 1 ......................................................................... Propane, kerosene, and firewood 8 ................................ Energy services 6 ............................................................. Electricity 6 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 6 ............................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ............... Water and sewerage maintenance 6 ................................ Garbage and trash collection 1 9 ...................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 2 ............... Floor coverings 1 2 ........................................................... Window coverings 1 2 ....................................................... Other linens 1 2 ................................................................. Furniture and bedding 1 ...................................................... Bedroom furniture 1 .......................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 2 .......... Other furniture 2 ................................................................ Infants’ furniture 1 3 5 ...................................................... Appliances 2 ....................................................................... Major appliances 2 ............................................................ Laundry equipment 3 ...................................................... Other appliances 1 2 ......................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings 2 ................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 1 ............................... Indoor plants and flowers 10 ............................................. Dishes and flatware 1 2 .................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 2 ............................. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 2 .......... Tools, hardware and supplies 1 2 ..................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ................................... Housekeeping supplies 1 .................................................... Household cleaning products 2 ........................................ Household paper products 1 2 .......................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 2 ............................. Household operations 1 2 ................................................... Domestic services 1 2 ....................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 2 ............................... 240.748 283.725 291.570 158.050 516.468 325.887 290.698 290.659 147.943 225.832 188.651 218.478 195.029 292.516 193.806 206.395 153.597 218.255 504.050 437.205 122.401 61.370 109.160 71.266 48.080 114.132 130.975 86.503 73.828 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 182.554 242.296 199.262 218.730 194.662 210.014 187.665 168.971 334.970 7.2 .2 -.5 2.5 -1.9 -4.2 -1.4 -2.6 1.2 -0.6 2.6 3.9 4.5 -.1 -1.7 .2 1.7 1.1 3.1 1.0 .3 .4 -.1 3.4 .0 1.6 1.5 0.6 1.5 .9 2.0 5.4 5.2 4.2 -.8 2.4 3.2 1.4 1.7 3.5 -1.0 -3.0 -.6 -.4 1.1 1.9 1.2 .6 1.2 2.6 4.3 2.1 .4 2.0 165.039 179.505 181.090 165.471 179.845 181.534 -1.1 2.1 4.6 1.4 -.5 2.8 2.3 .3 1.4 1.1 3.0 4.3 .1 .8 3.7 1.7 1.6 2.9 241.269 284.529 292.467 159.488 518.029 241.592 285.007 293.313 156.615 518.644 242.086 285.815 294.328 155.935 519.869 1.9 3.3 3.9 -3.7 4.1 2.5 3.3 4.0 4.9 1.9 1.8 3.2 3.2 9.6 3.0 2.2 3.0 3.8 -5.2 2.7 2.2 3.3 3.9 .5 3.0 2.0 3.1 3.5 1.9 2.8 329.142 291.432 291.393 148.254 225.682 188.424 209.302 189.373 293.245 193.945 206.059 155.106 218.497 504.376 438.296 122.426 61.099 108.645 69.113 48.318 113.291 129.366 86.459 72.039 322.293 292.048 292.004 147.946 226.000 188.556 205.049 192.617 287.905 194.265 206.863 154.022 219.310 507.100 437.699 122.246 60.036 109.690 69.344 46.642 113.588 130.934 86.272 70.725 320.574 292.922 292.883 147.526 226.361 188.645 213.679 196.349 286.619 194.000 206.172 154.993 220.468 510.660 437.676 121.782 60.008 110.144 68.869 46.644 113.325 130.286 86.548 70.146 -5.4 3.5 3.5 .0 -3.8 -6.0 -10.7 -16.9 -13.6 -5.7 -5.2 -7.7 3.5 4.2 1.3 -2.1 -2.6 1.1 -15.3 .7 -5.1 -6.1 -2.6 -5.0 5.6 3.1 3.1 .6 -.2 -1.6 -20.6 -38.3 -1.8 -.5 .7 -5.2 4.6 4.9 3.4 -.2 -6.5 -3.2 -7.4 -7.2 -3.3 -.2 -6.2 2.9 6.8 2.9 2.9 3.8 -5.1 -7.8 -34.9 -47.6 -9.4 -6.2 -3.5 -15.7 3.5 4.0 2.2 -.3 8.7 3.0 33.0 3.4 .4 2.2 1.4 -7.5 -6.4 3.1 3.1 -1.1 .9 .0 -8.5 2.7 -7.8 .4 -.4 3.7 4.1 5.3 .4 -2.0 -8.6 3.7 -12.8 -11.4 -2.8 -2.1 .2 -18.5 -.1 3.3 3.3 .3 -2.0 -3.8 -15.8 -28.4 -7.9 -3.2 -2.3 -6.5 4.0 4.5 2.4 -1.2 -4.6 -1.1 -11.5 -3.3 -4.2 -3.2 -4.4 -1.1 .0 3.0 3.0 1.3 -2.1 -4.0 -22.8 -26.6 -8.6 -3.0 -2.0 -6.5 3.8 4.7 1.3 -1.2 -.3 3.3 7.7 -4.3 -1.2 .0 .8 -13.2 Expenditure category NA NA 78.066 85.885 97.090 67.221 58.308 45.901 130.231 56.526 88.978 90.488 98.518 86.537 186.361 118.766 169.792 117.727 169.288 156.636 77.862 84.107 95.414 67.899 58.172 45.851 131.699 55.115 88.233 90.271 98.763 86.411 187.151 119.020 169.915 118.453 170.059 156.721 NA NA NA 77.247 84.593 95.713 66.711 58.081 45.600 130.088 54.898 88.665 90.535 99.177 86.431 187.391 119.331 170.268 118.385 170.330 156.763 173.187 NA 76.989 84.740 95.652 66.484 58.022 46.019 127.079 53.929 90.181 89.878 98.432 85.887 186.532 118.870 169.675 118.377 169.891 156.789 173.314 - -4.2 -8.2 -11.3 -.1 -6.1 -5.4 -1.7 -6.1 -2.9 -1.2 -3.8 -.9 -2.3 -.3 -2.6 -3.1 3.3 .6 -.6 - -3.9 -.8 4.8 -6.6 2.8 -1.5 13.9 14.7 -4.3 1.4 -.1 3.5 -1.4 -2.3 -.3 -2.0 1.5 .6 .6 - - -1.7 -4.8 -8.6 .5 -5.3 -9.5 -2.7 -3.8 -2.8 -3.4 -5.1 -3.6 .7 .2 2.0 -1.8 2.7 2.1 -5.4 -5.2 -5.8 -4.3 -1.9 1.0 -9.3 -17.1 5.5 -2.7 -.3 -3.0 .4 .4 -.3 2.2 1.4 .4 - - - -4.1 -4.6 -3.6 -3.4 -1.7 -3.4 5.8 3.8 -3.6 .1 -2.0 1.3 -1.8 -1.3 -1.4 -2.6 2.4 .6 .0 - -3.6 -5.0 -7.2 -1.9 -3.6 -4.4 -6.1 -10.7 1.3 -3.0 -2.8 -3.3 .5 .3 .9 .2 2.1 1.2 .8 See footnotes at end of table. 17 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Moving, storage, freight expense 2 ................................... Repair of household items 1 2 .......................................... 148.565 222.399 153.244 224.699 153.720 224.991 Apparel ................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................... Men’s apparel ..................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ........................... Men’s furnishings ............................................................. Men’s shirts and sweaters 2 ............................................. Men’s pants and shorts .................................................... Boys’ apparel ...................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel .................................................. Women’s apparel ............................................................... Women’s outerwear ......................................................... Women’s dresses ............................................................. Women’s suits and separates 2 ........................................ Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 2 ............................................................ Girls’ apparel ...................................................................... Footwear .............................................................................. Men’s footwear 1 ................................................................ Boys’ and girls’ footwear .................................................... Women’s footwear .............................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................................... Jewelry and watches 8 ......................................................... Watches 1 8 ........................................................................ Jewelry 8 ............................................................................. 125.476 119.553 123.005 110.278 154.134 77.295 125.388 105.163 110.000 112.889 111.394 117.929 79.954 127.514 120.099 124.699 108.192 156.576 80.359 126.626 102.464 111.990 114.989 114.413 119.835 81.353 104.116 96.241 137.341 136.671 149.295 129.920 117.325 164.014 123.781 171.722 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 .......................................... New vehicles .................................................................... New cars and trucks 2 3 ................................................. New cars 3 ...................................................................... New trucks 3 9 ................................................................ Used cars and trucks ........................................................ Leased cars and trucks 11 ................................................ Car and truck rental 2 ....................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 3 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 3 12 ................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 3 ....................................... Other motor fuels 2 ........................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 .................................. Tires 1 ............................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 2 ........................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 1 3 ........... Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 1 3 ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ............................. Motor vehicle body work 1 ................................................ Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 1 ...................... Motor vehicle repair 1 2 .................................................... Motor vehicle insurance ..................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 2 ......................................................... State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 2 6 ..... Parking and other fees 2 ................................................... Parking fees and tolls 1 2 3 ............................................. Automobile service clubs 1 2 3 ........................................ Public transportation ............................................................. Airline fare .......................................................................... Other intercity transportation .............................................. 194.757 189.129 101.031 147.487 102.226 144.322 156.287 146.967 85.648 122.340 188.672 188.021 183.608 203.520 203.224 162.959 144.784 127.050 166.692 157.261 370.615 273.097 283.568 245.145 169.718 473.585 181.485 172.198 196.382 219.452 126.319 269.424 290.913 156.026 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 151.951 221.927 10.9 3.5 9.5 2.6 10.8 1.5 9.4 -.8 10.2 3.1 10.1 .3 126.084 117.423 121.563 104.905 157.535 79.440 116.664 100.957 111.942 114.939 113.492 118.411 82.191 125.765 117.787 121.466 108.670 152.394 80.208 117.125 103.493 111.060 114.558 113.132 121.832 81.326 -1.5 -3.4 -3.5 15.0 -9.6 -12.5 .7 -7.0 -1.5 -.8 23.5 -2.5 -2.7 -2.6 2.0 1.0 -3.4 -4.4 20.6 -3.9 9.4 -5.8 -4.2 -18.2 -13.3 -3.6 .9 1.0 -1.1 -8.7 6.6 -14.6 11.6 6.0 -.4 -3.2 6.1 -5.1 -7.5 .9 -5.8 -4.9 -5.7 -4.4 15.9 -23.9 -6.2 3.9 6.0 6.4 13.9 7.0 -2.1 -.8 -1.3 5.4 -7.0 2.7 -1.6 .9 -3.6 -2.5 .6 -8.1 -3.2 .9 -2.5 -3.0 -7.2 .9 -.5 -7.8 -.3 1.7 1.3 6.2 3.9 -.5 106.643 97.736 139.096 141.491 152.883 130.130 120.594 172.343 134.767 177.253 105.773 97.697 138.053 141.288 151.554 128.068 117.891 165.962 128.774 171.831 105.158 94.681 138.393 142.075 153.522 128.546 114.910 167.424 127.110 174.490 .4 -5.3 -1.6 -4.5 .5 1.0 5.7 2.2 3.8 2.8 2.8 -14.0 -2.4 -2.2 -5.1 -.5 5.3 -4.4 .4 -6.2 -5.9 16.3 3.6 -1.9 -1.6 2.2 -12.4 11.8 -1.6 18.4 4.1 -6.3 3.1 16.8 11.8 -4.2 -8.0 8.6 11.2 6.6 1.6 -9.8 -2.0 -3.4 -2.4 .3 5.5 -1.2 2.1 -1.8 -1.0 4.4 3.4 7.1 4.9 -1.0 -10.2 10.2 4.6 12.3 189.904 184.014 101.261 147.825 102.471 144.598 156.482 147.229 85.529 125.973 164.269 163.510 159.026 177.989 180.693 150.747 144.617 126.880 166.550 157.390 368.043 273.072 284.643 245.028 169.709 475.429 181.515 172.211 196.267 219.622 126.339 269.795 291.169 156.941 190.750 184.944 101.172 147.769 102.421 144.290 156.686 147.095 84.732 128.715 167.812 167.083 162.993 183.780 180.170 150.471 144.179 126.348 166.339 157.061 367.368 273.980 285.833 245.456 170.727 478.127 181.669 172.242 196.625 220.091 126.393 269.047 288.632 156.645 193.893 188.198 100.952 147.277 102.070 143.743 156.217 146.640 85.304 129.481 181.266 180.552 176.638 195.885 191.977 156.433 144.612 126.672 166.946 157.628 367.819 274.864 286.115 246.007 171.637 483.867 181.850 172.183 197.304 220.701 126.386 269.846 291.740 156.596 9.0 9.5 -1.5 .1 .1 -.4 1.2 -4.3 -6.9 13.7 37.4 38.1 37.7 38.3 40.9 -7.2 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 1.5 -7.8 1.8 1.5 .3 3.1 4.7 5.3 9.4 1.5 1.5 -1.5 1.9 .9 8.1 -9.6 -10.3 -1.5 -.5 -.5 -1.2 -.3 -2.5 -3.4 -11.9 -32.8 -32.6 -33.7 -24.7 -27.8 -39.6 -1.7 -2.0 -1.2 -2.6 -5.1 .9 2.6 1.0 .7 2.8 .9 .7 1.5 1.5 -.4 -1.5 -5.3 10.9 -5.7 -6.4 2.3 1.1 1.0 .8 1.8 1.7 14.1 -14.3 -30.3 -30.1 -31.5 -31.3 -20.3 -30.9 4.5 4.8 4.1 3.8 9.2 1.9 1.0 2.0 1.8 7.5 2.4 1.1 2.3 4.8 1.6 3.3 5.3 -2.6 -1.8 -2.0 -.3 -.6 -.6 -1.6 -.2 -.9 -1.6 25.5 -14.8 -15.0 -14.3 -14.2 -20.4 -15.1 -.5 -1.2 .6 .9 -3.0 2.6 3.6 1.4 4.6 9.0 .8 .0 1.9 2.3 .2 .6 1.1 1.5 -.8 -.9 -1.5 -.2 -.2 -.8 .4 -3.4 -5.2 .1 -3.9 -3.5 -4.4 2.0 .9 -25.1 -1.5 -1.6 -1.3 -.6 -6.5 1.4 2.1 .7 1.9 3.7 3.1 5.0 1.5 1.5 -1.0 .2 -2.2 9.5 -3.7 -4.2 1.0 .3 .2 -.4 .8 .4 6.0 3.7 -22.9 -22.9 -23.4 -23.2 -20.3 -23.4 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.3 1.7 3.2 8.2 1.6 .6 2.1 3.5 .9 2.0 3.2 -.6 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 18 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 6 months ended— Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Intercity bus fare 1 3 4 ....................................................... Intercity train fare 1 3 4 ...................................................... Ship fare 1 2 3 ................................................................... Intracity transportation 1 ..................................................... Intracity mass transit 1 3 13 ............................................... 108.793 64.386 306.792 121.485 109.646 63.880 307.733 121.927 110.690 64.899 307.857 121.927 110.752 65.412 308.942 122.332 28.3 13.5 .5 1.1 -27.4 13.7 2.4 2.6 4.5 3.5 .8 .7 7.4 6.5 2.8 2.8 -3.5 13.6 1.4 1.8 5.9 5.0 1.8 1.8 Medical care ........................................................................... Medical care commodities .................................................... Medicinal drugs 1 13 ........................................................... Prescription drugs ............................................................ Nonprescription drugs 1 13 ............................................... Medical equipment and supplies 1 13 ................................. Medical care services ........................................................... Professional services ......................................................... Physicians’ services 6 ....................................................... Dental services 6 .............................................................. Eyeglasses and eye care 1 8 ............................................ Services by other medical professionals 6 8 ..................... Hospital and related services ............................................. Hospital services 6 14 ....................................................... Inpatient hospital services 3 6 14 .................................... Outpatient hospital services 3 6 8 ................................... Nursing homes and adult day services 6 14 ..................... Care of invalids and elderly at home 1 5 ........................... Health insurance 1 5 ........................................................... 454.677 358.281 116.819 485.971 96.673 99.319 485.680 365.970 370.870 458.702 186.096 228.723 779.857 297.246 293.015 664.240 209.812 119.921 127.734 456.996 360.563 118.155 490.519 96.478 99.912 487.988 367.353 371.916 462.454 185.749 228.584 783.521 298.627 295.539 661.151 210.473 120.450 129.393 457.478 361.526 118.518 492.840 96.319 98.906 488.285 367.489 372.717 461.269 186.572 228.447 782.498 298.156 294.918 659.684 211.335 120.102 129.929 458.924 363.178 119.022 496.161 96.729 98.614 489.638 368.371 372.410 464.407 187.847 228.883 784.926 299.037 296.209 661.639 212.443 120.190 130.429 1.1 1.4 1.1 2.7 -1.1 -1.4 1.0 2.2 2.6 2.7 1.0 1.0 -.5 -1.2 -1.5 -1.8 3.5 3.6 -.8 3.5 1.3 .8 2.0 .0 -.6 4.1 .9 .6 1.7 1.7 .5 9.0 10.1 11.6 7.3 3.4 1.6 6.8 3.6 2.5 1.8 2.8 -4.9 -1.3 3.9 3.3 3.8 3.4 3.4 .0 1.7 1.3 1.7 .5 2.9 5.0 8.8 3.8 5.6 7.8 8.7 .2 -2.8 3.3 2.7 1.7 5.1 3.8 .3 2.6 2.4 4.4 -1.6 5.1 .9 8.7 2.3 1.4 1.0 2.3 -.5 -1.0 2.6 1.5 1.6 2.2 1.3 .7 4.1 4.3 4.9 2.6 3.4 2.6 2.9 3.7 4.0 4.8 5.7 -2.4 -2.1 3.6 3.0 2.7 4.2 3.6 .1 2.2 1.9 3.1 -.5 4.0 2.9 8.7 Recreation 2 ........................................................................... Video and audio 2 ................................................................. Televisions ......................................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service 9 ............... Other video equipment 2 .................................................... Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 2 ..................................................................... Video discs and other media 1 2 3 .................................... Rental of video or audio discs and other media 1 2 3 ....... Audio equipment ................................................................ Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 2 .............................. Pets, pet products and services 2 ......................................... Pets and pet products 1 ...................................................... Pet food 1 2 3 .................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 1 2 3 ............ Pet services including veterinary 2 ..................................... Pet services 1 2 3 .............................................................. Veterinarian services 2 3 .................................................. Sporting goods 1 ................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 1 ................................... Sports equipment ............................................................... Photography 2 ...................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ............................... Film and photographic supplies 1 2 3 ................................ Photographic equipment 2 3 ............................................. Photographers and film processing 1 2 .............................. Photographer fees 1 2 3 .................................................... Film processing 1 2 3 ........................................................ Other recreational goods 2 ................................................... Toys .................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 2 3 ..... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 2 .......................... Music instruments and accessories 1 2 .............................. Other recreation services 2 ................................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 2 ............................................................... Admissions 1 ...................................................................... 116.282 99.829 3.050 427.601 10.371 116.523 100.323 3.006 430.999 10.311 116.796 100.871 2.935 434.543 10.517 117.195 100.997 2.893 435.658 10.393 1.7 .0 -7.0 1.0 -2.8 .1 1.1 -15.9 2.4 .2 .0 -.1 -21.9 2.2 -9.3 3.2 4.8 -19.1 7.8 .9 .9 .5 -11.6 1.7 -1.3 1.6 2.3 -20.5 4.9 -4.4 73.623 41.129 120.964 35.257 88.524 168.422 197.980 152.312 113.064 230.164 183.248 241.112 113.404 146.444 85.201 75.227 54.065 72.871 40.535 121.007 35.455 89.113 168.894 197.966 151.671 113.874 231.879 184.178 242.497 113.000 145.367 84.996 74.554 52.937 124.057 21.769 124.732 130.266 122.394 44.888 41.969 50.728 96.447 100.498 159.052 74.060 41.332 120.605 34.882 88.453 169.461 198.786 152.957 113.837 232.365 184.436 243.328 114.787 148.723 85.220 73.414 51.260 125.357 20.860 124.366 130.410 121.595 44.768 41.788 50.632 97.116 100.953 159.958 -3.0 -8.2 3.2 -4.3 2.3 .8 -2.1 -4.8 .4 5.6 3.5 5.3 -1.2 .8 -1.8 -1.7 -3.7 -1.0 -4.3 .2 -1.4 4.0 -5.6 -8.2 -6.8 -3.8 10.3 6.8 3.6 11.3 -2.9 -.2 7.3 3.0 2.2 3.2 .6 4.4 3.0 4.9 -2.8 -8.6 .5 2.6 -4.6 -8.9 -3.6 9.7 7.4 11.9 -2.9 -4.3 -1.4 3.9 -.8 -1.8 5.1 -.3 1.3 -6.5 -1.9 .7 -.5 1.6 -2.6 2.7 1.4 3.0 -3.2 -4.5 2.0 -1.3 -1.6 2.4 2.0 -1.2 -4.2 -.3 2.5 1.6 1.7 2.8 3.9 2.6 3.7 5.0 6.4 .1 -9.3 -19.2 22.235 124.702 129.811 122.594 45.820 43.012 52.100 96.913 100.198 157.761 73.106 41.000 120.962 35.283 88.326 168.630 197.839 151.823 113.586 231.177 183.707 242.126 113.059 145.798 84.666 74.986 53.469 124.057 21.972 125.054 130.276 122.642 45.117 42.253 51.190 95.280 100.652 158.450 -2.3 -.6 .2 -4.9 -6.3 -8.3 -4.3 -6.5 -.8 1.9 -22.5 -1.1 1.9 -3.2 -8.9 -10.9 -10.8 .8 3.0 5.7 .3 1.1 .1 -2.3 4.8 1.9 .0 -.9 .5 5.0 3.3 5.1 -2.0 -4.0 -.7 .5 -4.2 -5.0 -4.0 4.8 2.9 7.9 -4.3 -6.3 -4.2 .0 4.6 2.4 3.7 .8 .1 -5.3 -1.1 1.6 .5 1.7 .0 3.3 2.0 3.4 .8 .8 1.0 -5.4 -10.8 3.5 -13.0 -.9 1.0 -4.1 -7.6 -9.6 -7.6 -2.9 1.1 3.8 129.269 361.918 130.481 362.063 131.664 362.163 132.796 364.546 12.1 2.1 -6.1 .5 -3.9 6.7 11.4 2.9 2.6 1.3 3.5 4.8 NA NA NA NA NA - - - - - - - - See footnotes at end of table. 19 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 3 ........... Admission to sporting events 1 2 3 ................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 1 8 .................................... Recreational reading materials 1 .......................................... Newspapers and magazines 1 2 ......................................... Recreational books 1 2 ....................................................... 170.532 216.006 293.187 241.525 163.770 101.693 170.635 214.584 293.409 243.645 165.047 102.714 174.620 204.738 292.769 239.842 166.627 97.719 Education and communication 2 ............................................. Education 2 ........................................................................... Educational books and supplies ......................................... College textbooks 1 3 11 ................................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................ College tuition and fees .................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees .................... Child care and nursery school 10 ..................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 2 ............ Communication 2 .................................................................. Postage and delivery services 2 ......................................... Postage 1 .......................................................................... Delivery services 2 ............................................................ Information and information processing 2 ........................... Telephone services 1 2 ..................................................... Wireless telephone services 1 2 ..................................... Land-line telephone services 1 13 ................................... Information technology, hardware and services 15 ............ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 4 ............. Computer software and accessories 1 2 ........................... Internet services and electronic information providers 2 .. Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 2 ................................................. 139.475 244.368 659.259 228.798 699.688 797.745 765.833 279.546 236.470 80.426 175.403 276.197 278.073 76.575 100.371 55.850 114.603 7.931 45.663 36.109 77.942 139.273 245.210 659.246 227.063 702.227 800.240 768.411 280.612 236.683 79.993 178.019 280.656 275.843 76.107 99.758 55.267 115.143 7.882 45.075 35.883 77.649 21.765 Other goods and services ...................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ........................................... Cigarettes 2 ........................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 2 ........................ Personal care ....................................................................... Personal care products 1 .................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 2 .............................................................. Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 1 ............................................................ Personal care services 1 .................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 2 .................. Miscellaneous personal services ........................................ Legal services 1 8 ............................................................. Funeral expenses 1 8 ....................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 2 ............................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 2 Financial services 1 8 ....................................................... Checking account and other bank services 1 2 3 ............ Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 3 Miscellaneous personal goods 2 ........................................ Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 3 ....................... Infants’ equipment 1 3 5 .................................................... 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 174.936 206.310 291.395 238.298 164.866 97.654 0.1 5.7 5.8 3.0 6.7 -1.7 -0.6 4.5 5.6 1.9 1.4 2.5 4.8 12.7 2.9 -1.0 -5.2 4.7 10.7 -16.8 -2.4 -5.2 2.7 -15.0 -0.2 5.1 5.7 2.4 4.0 .4 7.8 -3.2 .2 -3.1 -1.3 -5.6 139.300 245.498 658.590 226.361 703.132 801.944 771.058 280.687 237.032 79.946 178.064 280.656 277.242 76.059 99.712 55.280 114.896 7.874 45.048 35.157 77.814 139.372 246.230 668.403 229.959 704.789 804.287 774.042 281.022 237.541 79.826 174.993 275.718 274.279 75.990 99.726 55.294 114.877 7.850 44.765 35.749 77.175 .5 3.4 2.2 -.2 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.4 2.1 -2.1 .4 .0 4.0 -2.2 -.2 -1.4 2.2 -6.5 -6.5 -4.8 -6.1 2.9 3.2 4.0 14.0 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.7 .5 2.5 -.7 .0 -6.6 2.7 4.3 6.0 1.3 -.9 -3.2 8.3 .6 1.6 2.4 2.9 3.9 2.3 2.1 4.2 1.7 3.3 .7 2.3 2.5 -2.7 .7 2.2 2.4 2.1 -2.7 -13.1 -10.4 4.4 -.3 3.1 5.7 2.0 2.9 3.3 4.4 2.1 1.8 -3.0 -.9 -.7 -5.3 -3.0 -2.5 -3.9 1.0 -4.0 -7.6 -3.9 -3.9 1.7 3.3 3.1 6.6 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.0 1.3 .2 -.1 .0 -1.4 .2 2.1 2.2 1.7 -3.7 -4.9 1.5 -2.8 .6 2.7 4.3 2.9 2.6 2.7 4.3 1.9 2.5 -1.1 .7 .9 -4.0 -1.2 -.2 -.8 1.5 -3.4 -10.4 -7.2 .2 21.679 21.520 22.080 -11.8 -16.7 -18.8 5.9 -14.3 -7.2 419.040 948.788 387.241 250.237 222.464 163.313 419.634 950.923 388.259 249.173 222.731 163.692 420.394 955.710 390.108 250.361 222.949 163.554 420.862 956.614 390.667 249.871 223.207 163.459 3.0 4.6 4.8 1.1 2.5 -2.5 2.6 3.4 3.5 4.3 2.4 2.7 1.1 3.6 3.4 5.4 .5 -.4 1.8 3.3 3.6 -.6 1.3 .4 2.8 4.0 4.2 2.7 2.5 .0 1.4 3.5 3.5 2.4 .9 .0 103.090 103.876 103.580 103.771 -2.8 -.4 -1.1 2.7 -1.6 .8 189.480 250.830 153.047 404.473 326.621 316.893 158.521 183.250 318.963 148.626 219.385 79.779 150.087 84.079 188.763 251.107 153.216 404.533 326.680 317.399 158.868 183.712 319.849 149.520 220.043 80.114 150.854 84.626 189.048 251.628 153.534 405.976 326.714 317.778 159.134 184.055 323.949 150.891 222.329 80.529 150.828 82.298 188.399 252.062 153.799 406.449 327.114 317.722 159.526 184.051 325.931 150.891 223.997 80.651 151.067 81.066 -2.2 7.9 7.9 3.3 2.6 .9 5.0 -1.0 1.6 .5 .5 -4.6 -.8 -14.3 6.1 1.2 1.2 3.6 5.7 6.1 4.1 5.9 -.7 -3.5 1.8 .4 1.5 12.8 .3 1.9 1.9 1.4 -1.1 -1.1 2.6 -.1 .8 -1.7 2.3 -8.0 -1.7 -6.9 -2.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 .6 1.1 2.6 1.8 9.0 6.2 8.7 4.4 2.6 -13.6 1.8 4.5 4.5 3.4 4.1 3.5 4.5 2.4 .5 -1.6 1.2 -2.1 .3 -1.7 -1.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 -.3 .0 2.6 .8 4.8 2.2 5.4 -1.9 .5 -10.3 179.612 145.848 183.512 224.158 108.566 295.836 295.493 295.756 177.992 143.480 178.491 214.575 108.574 296.595 296.384 296.408 177.923 143.570 177.928 214.553 108.452 297.121 296.890 296.987 179.078 144.965 181.167 219.877 108.190 297.920 297.724 299.039 3.1 4.1 7.7 11.8 -2.2 2.3 3.3 2.9 -3.5 -7.4 -8.4 -11.8 -1.4 2.7 3.3 .7 -3.7 -5.8 -9.7 -11.6 -.6 2.7 3.2 5.2 -1.2 -2.4 -5.0 -7.4 -1.4 2.8 3.1 4.5 -.3 -1.8 -.7 -.7 -1.8 2.5 3.3 1.8 -2.5 -4.1 -7.4 -9.5 -1.0 2.8 3.1 4.9 Expenditure category Special aggregate indexes Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter 7 ....................................................................... Transportation services ............................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 20 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 343.624 236.552 222.899 227.699 149.045 186.916 224.665 215.096 118.170 318.980 281.372 188.360 244.976 245.232 145.906 191.510 306.148 249.708 214.247 344.091 236.028 222.027 227.176 146.740 182.187 215.994 212.549 120.207 319.833 282.052 177.146 245.624 245.925 146.358 167.596 306.968 250.175 214.411 344.933 236.349 222.139 227.376 146.826 181.603 215.824 211.739 118.731 320.531 282.649 178.828 245.696 246.095 146.039 170.817 307.514 248.827 214.886 345.451 237.400 223.182 228.322 148.203 184.682 220.670 213.538 118.260 321.369 283.414 184.991 246.169 246.574 145.892 184.163 308.417 249.094 215.088 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.8 4.0 7.3 10.7 5.0 -1.5 .9 2.3 13.3 1.8 1.8 -1.4 34.4 2.9 2.6 -1.2 2.4 .0 -1.1 .1 -7.0 -7.7 -10.4 -2.8 -2.7 2.4 2.8 -18.4 2.1 2.1 -.7 -32.2 3.0 1.4 1.1 2.3 .5 -1.2 .0 -5.5 -8.9 -10.4 -4.8 .2 1.9 2.4 -19.2 2.0 2.5 .3 -30.5 3.3 -4.0 -.7 2.1 1.4 .5 1.1 -2.2 -4.7 -6.9 -2.9 .3 3.0 2.9 -7.0 2.0 2.2 .0 -14.5 3.0 -1.0 1.6 2.4 1.4 .6 1.4 -1.7 -.5 -.4 1.0 -2.1 1.7 2.6 -3.9 1.9 1.9 -1.1 -4.5 2.9 2.0 -.1 2.2 .9 -.3 .5 -3.9 -6.8 -8.7 -3.8 .3 2.5 2.7 -13.3 2.0 2.4 .1 -22.9 3.1 -2.5 .4 Special aggregate indexes Other services .......................................................................... All items less food .................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. All items less medical care ....................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................... Nondurables ............................................................................. Apparel less footwear ............................................................... Services less rent of shelter 7 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ........................................................... Services less energy services .............................................. Domestically produced farm food ............................................. Utilities and public transportation ............................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 NA - Not seasonally adjusted. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 7 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Data not adequate for publication. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 21 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed expenditure categories1 (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) 1-month percent changes ended— Indexes Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Item Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 165.145 325.929 346.033 300.418 270.189 292.994 306.867 269.145 286.999 144.608 223.543 234.021 148.796 324.484 173.569 246.030 219.896 202.177 301.624 209.101 146.654 441.884 159.446 170.366 202.692 203.374 213.159 196.453 240.904 296.870 157.887 151.325 139.338 138.432 278.578 123.568 141.150 207.348 185.803 164.999 178.518 179.613 164.573 324.373 348.012 298.258 268.799 295.277 306.050 268.844 275.945 143.988 223.048 237.704 148.878 327.502 174.458 251.408 217.023 200.474 297.850 204.434 146.201 447.066 158.433 171.347 200.631 206.812 211.208 198.380 237.277 297.327 158.663 153.313 140.731 136.567 274.838 123.220 141.261 208.627 188.008 165.338 178.979 180.172 164.644 322.573 345.715 299.964 268.320 293.093 303.174 267.897 281.999 142.291 226.166 237.895 148.600 324.869 172.285 249.143 217.756 197.817 295.546 201.704 144.285 451.397 156.882 169.101 200.052 205.912 208.607 199.252 237.529 287.652 157.698 151.805 139.581 137.965 272.021 124.422 141.230 209.425 187.000 165.039 179.505 181.090 162.623 320.497 344.622 296.097 271.603 292.480 311.097 270.068 287.903 145.254 219.403 230.280 147.322 334.221 179.379 254.822 218.255 203.909 302.048 201.085 142.285 456.212 158.244 171.327 205.669 203.738 210.060 196.505 234.593 291.957 157.151 154.118 140.161 136.554 281.628 124.181 141.173 210.014 187.166 165.471 179.845 181.534 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 0.5 .1 -.1 .7 .6 1.1 1.3 1.5 -.1 3.3 -.4 -3.6 -.7 .1 .4 -.3 -.7 -.7 .3 -.1 -1.9 -2.6 3.0 3.0 2.7 -.7 2.0 -.9 .7 .6 -.2 4.5 1.6 2.2 3.9 -1.5 .2 .2 .4 .2 .0 .1 -0.3 -.5 .6 -.7 -.5 .8 -.3 -.1 -3.9 -.4 -.2 1.6 .1 .9 .5 2.2 -1.3 -.8 -1.3 -2.2 -.3 1.2 -.6 .6 -1.0 1.7 -.9 1.0 -1.5 .2 .5 1.3 1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -.3 .1 .6 1.2 .2 .3 .3 0.0 -.6 -.7 .6 -.2 -.7 -.9 -.4 2.2 -1.2 1.4 .1 -.2 -.8 -1.2 -.9 .3 -1.3 -.8 -1.3 -1.3 1.0 -1.0 -1.3 -.3 -.4 -1.2 .4 .1 -3.3 -.6 -1.0 -.8 1.0 -1.0 1.0 .0 .4 -.5 -.2 .3 .5 -1.2 -.6 -.3 -1.3 1.2 -.2 2.6 .8 2.1 2.1 -3.0 -3.2 -.9 2.9 4.1 2.3 .2 3.1 2.2 -.3 -1.4 1.1 .9 1.3 2.8 -1.1 .7 -1.4 -1.2 1.5 -.3 1.5 .4 -1.0 3.5 -.2 .0 .3 .1 .3 .2 .2 Apr. 2015 Food and beverages Rice 2 ......................................................................................... White bread ................................................................................ Bread other than white ............................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes ......................................................... Cookies ...................................................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts ................................. Crackers, bread, and cracker products ...................................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers Bacon and related products ....................................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 2 ................................. Ham, excluding canned .............................................................. Frankfurters ................................................................................ Lunchmeats 2 ............................................................................. Lamb and organ meats .............................................................. Lamb and mutton 2 ..................................................................... Fresh whole chicken ................................................................... Fresh and frozen chicken parts .................................................. Shelf stable fish and seafood ..................................................... Frozen fish and seafood ............................................................. Fresh whole milk ........................................................................ Fresh milk other than whole 2 .................................................... Oranges, including tangerines .................................................... Canned fruits 2 ........................................................................... Canned vegetables 2 .................................................................. Frozen vegetables ...................................................................... Dried beans, peas, and lentils 2 ................................................. Roasted coffee ........................................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee ................................................... Butter .......................................................................................... Margarine ................................................................................... Peanut butter 2 ........................................................................... Salt and other seasonings and spices 2 ..................................... Olives, pickles, relishes 2 ........................................................... Sauces and gravies 2 ................................................................. Other condiments ....................................................................... Prepared salads 3 ...................................................................... Food at elementary and secondary schools 4 ............................ Whiskey at home ........................................................................ Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home .............................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 2 ............ Wine away from home 2 ............................................................. Distilled spirits away from home 2 .............................................. -3.1 -1.0 .8 3.6 2.9 -1.3 .7 -.9 5.8 -3.5 -7.0 .6 1.0 .6 .7 -.4 -4.9 .7 -5.9 -5.9 -5.9 3.9 1.8 -.4 3.4 -1.9 -3.6 -5.3 5.6 1.8 -3.3 5.8 2.8 .2 2.7 3.0 4.6 .6 .7 .9 1.2 3.3 Housing Infants’ furniture 4 ....................................................................... Laundry equipment ..................................................................... NA NA NA NA - - - - - 96.699 96.262 97.285 96.920 1.2 -.5 1.1 -.4 -5.4 102.208 144.279 156.133 167.156 186.168 187.590 157.261 370.615 219.452 126.319 102.790 145.094 156.943 150.119 169.378 171.725 157.390 368.043 219.622 126.339 102.739 144.780 157.220 166.269 187.562 183.440 157.061 367.368 220.091 126.393 102.499 144.338 157.020 181.882 201.413 197.256 157.628 367.819 220.701 126.386 .4 .4 .4 -4.7 -4.0 -2.9 .1 .2 1.0 .3 .6 .6 .5 -10.2 -9.0 -8.5 .1 -.7 .1 .0 .0 -.2 .2 10.8 10.7 6.8 -.2 -.2 .2 .0 -.2 -.3 -.1 9.4 7.4 7.5 .4 .1 .3 .0 .0 -.6 .6 -14.4 -11.5 -10.4 .9 -1.9 2.5 .0 Transportation New cars and trucks 2 ................................................................ New cars .................................................................................... New trucks 5 ............................................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular ........................................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 .................................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium ..................................................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires ............................. Motor oil, coolant, and fluids ....................................................... Parking fees and tolls 2 .............................................................. Automobile service clubs 2 ......................................................... Intercity bus fare 3 ...................................................................... Intercity train fare 3 ..................................................................... Ship fare 2 .................................................................................. Intracity mass transit 7 ................................................................ NA 108.793 64.386 121.485 NA 109.646 63.880 121.927 NA 110.690 64.899 121.927 NA 110.752 65.412 122.332 - -3.6 -.8 .0 - .8 -.8 .4 - 1.0 1.6 .0 - .1 .8 .3 - 1.1 9.2 1.8 See footnotes at end of table. 22 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed expenditure categories1-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) 1-month percent changes ended— Indexes Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Item Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 293.003 663.988 297.924 666.592 297.042 665.153 41.129 120.964 152.312 113.064 183.248 240.582 21.665 129.811 122.594 51.827 170.532 216.006 NA 41.000 120.962 151.823 113.586 183.707 242.300 124.057 21.565 130.276 122.642 51.509 170.635 214.584 228.798 148.626 219.385 150.297 84.079 Apr. 2015 297.660 665.602 1.1 .7 1.7 .4 -0.3 -.2 0.2 .1 4.0 1.0 40.535 121.007 151.671 113.874 184.178 242.837 124.057 21.432 130.266 122.394 50.965 174.620 204.738 41.332 120.605 152.957 113.837 184.436 244.019 125.357 20.933 130.410 121.595 50.876 174.936 206.310 -1.8 .0 .2 .9 -.1 .2 -.3 .0 -.3 .5 .3 .7 -.3 .0 .2 1.1 -.8 5.4 -.5 .4 .0 -.6 .1 -.7 - -1.1 .0 -.1 .3 .3 .2 .0 -.6 .0 -.2 -1.1 2.3 -4.6 2.0 -.3 .8 .0 .1 .5 1.0 -2.3 .1 -.7 -.2 .2 .8 1.0 .1 .4 .3 2.6 4.2 -.9 -8.6 2.0 1.7 -5.9 3.7 .9 227.063 226.361 229.959 .1 -.8 -.3 1.6 4.8 149.520 220.043 151.166 84.626 150.891 222.329 151.164 82.298 150.891 223.997 151.875 81.066 .1 .9 -.5 .1 .6 .3 .6 .7 .9 1.0 .0 -2.8 .0 .8 .5 -1.5 .3 3.3 .4 -6.1 Medical care Inpatient hospital services 8 9 ..................................................... Outpatient hospital services 9 10 ................................................ Recreation Video discs and other media 2 ................................................... Rental of video or audio discs and other media 2 ...................... Pet food 2 ................................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 2 ........................... Pet services 2 ............................................................................. Veterinarian services 2 ............................................................... Film and photographic supplies 2 ............................................... Photographic equipment 2 .......................................................... Photographer fees 2 ................................................................... Film processing 2 ....................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 2 .................. Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 2 .......................... Admission to sporting events 2 ................................................... - Education and communication College textbooks 11 .................................................................. Other goods and services Checking account and other bank services 2 ............................. Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 2 ................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap .................................... Infants’ equipment 4 ................................................................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 10 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 11 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 23 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category All items ........................................................................................ All items (1967=100) .................................................................... 100.000 232.209 691.681 233.438 695.341 0.8 0.5 -0.3 0.1 0.5 - - - - - - Food and beverages .................................................................. Food ......................................................................................... Food at home ......................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .............................................. Dairy and related products ................................................... Fruits and vegetables ........................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................ Other food at home .............................................................. Sugar and sweets 1 ............................................................ Fats and oils ....................................................................... Other foods ........................................................................ Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ......................................... Food away from home 1 ......................................................... Other food away from home 1 2 ........................................... Alcoholic beverages ................................................................. 16.204 15.318 9.374 1.258 2.287 .935 1.516 1.175 2.203 .310 .272 1.621 .483 5.944 .260 .885 246.965 246.994 239.395 274.242 251.260 216.643 294.558 167.825 208.566 213.750 227.478 224.030 131.485 261.158 183.347 245.444 247.423 247.456 239.730 275.069 251.216 216.658 293.093 168.475 209.747 215.074 228.289 225.355 132.320 261.841 183.627 245.816 .9 .8 -.4 .2 -3.1 -2.1 1.9 .5 1.0 1.1 .5 1.1 .5 2.7 2.7 1.6 .2 .2 .1 .3 .0 .0 -.5 .4 .6 .6 .4 .6 .6 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .0 .1 .7 .6 -.1 .0 .2 -.2 .3 .2 .1 .2 -.2 -.2 -.5 -.8 -.3 -.5 -2.0 -.2 .3 .1 -.1 .4 .3 .2 .0 .1 .2 .2 .2 .2 -.1 .4 -.3 .4 .5 .6 .6 .5 .6 .3 .2 .2 Housing ...................................................................................... Shelter ...................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................... Lodging away from home 2 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .............................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ................................... Fuels and utilities ..................................................................... Household energy .................................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ......................................................... Energy services 3 ................................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ................... Household furnishings and operations ..................................... Household operations 1 2 ....................................................... 40.733 31.560 10.885 .501 19.872 19.469 .303 5.621 4.360 .182 4.179 1.261 3.551 .368 237.658 278.273 290.639 164.225 263.907 263.893 149.763 222.825 185.031 218.578 190.267 220.344 117.413 177.442 237.904 278.847 291.311 161.281 264.574 264.561 149.747 222.328 184.306 217.420 189.532 221.122 117.062 177.335 2.0 3.2 3.6 .5 3.1 3.1 1.2 -2.1 -3.9 -19.4 -3.2 3.9 -1.4 4.0 .1 .2 .2 -1.8 .3 .3 .0 -.2 -.4 -.5 -.4 .4 -.3 -.1 .2 .3 .3 .7 .2 .2 .2 -.1 -.2 -3.6 -.1 .1 -.2 .2 .1 .2 .3 -2.1 .2 .2 -.2 .1 .0 -2.1 .1 .4 -.2 .3 .2 .3 .3 -1.6 .3 .3 .0 .1 .0 3.5 -.1 .5 -.4 -.1 Apparel ....................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel .......................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ...................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................... Footwear .................................................................................. 3.320 .836 1.269 .227 .807 127.258 119.123 113.782 121.796 139.313 127.404 120.153 113.415 118.452 140.606 -.6 -1.8 -.6 -1.9 .4 .1 .9 -.3 -2.7 .9 1.9 .4 2.8 2.6 1.5 -.8 -2.0 .4 -2.2 -.6 -.5 -.4 -.8 -2.9 .2 Transportation ............................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 ............................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ Used cars and trucks ........................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................... Gasoline (all types) .............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ................................ Public transportation ................................................................ 16.974 16.151 7.303 3.447 3.217 3.964 3.908 .472 1.246 .822 188.877 184.761 100.362 149.564 147.232 171.793 171.178 145.015 276.672 268.980 193.521 189.329 100.709 149.232 148.554 187.174 186.622 145.477 277.637 274.851 -2.8 -3.0 -.4 .1 -1.5 -14.0 -13.8 .2 1.8 1.4 2.5 2.5 .3 -.2 .9 9.0 9.0 .3 .3 2.2 -3.0 -3.1 .2 .2 .2 -13.1 -13.2 -.1 .0 -.1 .6 .6 -.1 .0 -.1 2.4 2.4 -.4 .3 -.1 1.9 2.0 -.2 -.3 -.3 8.0 8.0 .3 .3 .1 Medical care ............................................................................... Medical care commodities ........................................................ Medical care services ............................................................... Professional services ............................................................. 7.036 1.484 5.551 2.587 462.462 352.474 496.247 371.582 463.672 353.452 497.525 372.716 3.2 2.5 3.4 2.5 .3 .3 .3 .3 .5 .6 .5 .3 .1 .4 .1 .1 .3 .3 .3 .2 See footnotes at end of table. 24 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Hospital and related services ................................................. 2.062 800.117 801.179 3.4 0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.3 Recreation 2 ............................................................................... Video and audio 2 .................................................................... 5.267 2.013 112.911 102.989 113.295 103.179 1.0 1.7 .3 .2 .2 .5 .3 .6 .3 .1 Education and communication 2 ................................................ Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ Communication 2 ..................................................................... Information and information processing 2 .............................. Telephone services 1 2 ......................................................... Information technology, hardware and services 5 ................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 6 ............... 7.024 2.421 .157 2.264 4.603 4.496 3.221 1.275 .290 130.228 241.194 668.517 674.147 82.180 79.498 98.052 8.513 44.810 130.245 241.485 674.516 674.601 82.143 79.494 98.056 8.511 44.914 .8 2.8 3.8 2.7 -.4 -.4 .8 -3.5 -8.1 .0 .1 .9 .1 .0 .0 .0 .0 .2 -.3 .3 .1 .3 -.6 -.7 -.7 -.6 -1.7 .0 .1 .0 .1 .0 .0 .0 .1 .1 .0 .3 1.2 .3 -.1 -.1 .0 -.4 -.5 Other goods and services .......................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................... Personal care ........................................................................... Personal care products 1 ....................................................... Personal care services 1 ........................................................ Miscellaneous personal services ........................................... 3.443 1.040 2.403 .724 .545 .964 456.412 962.473 220.559 163.978 252.551 407.360 456.645 961.129 220.853 163.787 252.995 408.477 2.3 3.9 1.6 -.1 3.2 2.6 .1 -.1 .1 -.1 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 .2 .5 .1 -.1 .2 .3 .1 .1 .1 -.1 .2 .2 39.945 16.204 23.741 13.414 3.320 10.093 10.327 60.055 31.258 .303 4.179 1.261 .368 5.796 5.551 11.340 180.555 246.965 147.967 184.553 127.258 224.035 110.740 291.168 268.083 149.763 190.267 220.344 177.442 303.132 496.247 324.377 182.328 247.423 150.223 189.264 127.404 231.655 110.970 291.837 268.642 149.747 189.532 221.122 177.335 306.042 497.525 324.795 -1.8 .9 -3.4 -4.7 -.6 -6.1 -1.4 2.6 3.2 1.2 -3.2 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.4 2.1 1.0 .2 1.5 2.6 .1 3.4 .2 .2 .2 .0 -.4 .4 -.1 1.0 .3 .1 -1.1 .2 -2.0 -3.4 1.9 -5.1 .0 .2 .3 .2 -.1 .1 .2 .2 .5 .1 .0 -.2 .2 -.2 -.8 .1 -.1 .2 .2 -.2 .1 .4 .3 .3 .1 .2 .7 .2 1.1 2.0 -.5 2.9 -.3 .3 .3 .0 -.1 .5 -.1 .7 .3 .1 84.682 68.440 92.964 24.626 14.299 10.979 29.618 28.798 54.504 8.324 91.676 76.357 20.481 4.145 55.877 229.480 217.779 223.147 150.936 187.824 224.434 214.719 281.334 277.308 177.630 239.862 238.825 149.380 174.426 302.367 $ .431 $ .145 230.836 219.256 224.374 153.162 192.336 231.465 217.415 282.046 277.938 184.624 240.414 239.395 149.587 189.303 303.200 $ .428 $ .144 .8 -.2 .7 -3.2 -4.4 -5.5 -1.9 2.0 2.6 -9.2 1.9 2.1 -.5 -14.2 3.1 .6 .7 .5 1.5 2.4 3.1 1.3 .3 .2 3.9 .2 .2 .1 8.5 .3 -.4 -.6 -.4 -1.9 -3.2 -4.7 -1.5 .2 .2 -6.4 .2 .3 .3 -12.7 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 -.2 .1 -.4 .2 .2 1.1 .0 .1 -.1 2.2 .2 .5 .5 .5 1.1 1.9 2.6 1.0 .3 .3 3.6 .2 .2 -.2 7.8 .3 - - - - - Commodity and service group Commodities ................................................................................ Food and beverages .................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ...................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Apparel ................................................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ................................................................................... Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter 4 ......................................................................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ....................................... Energy services 3 ....................................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ....................... Household operations 1 2 ........................................................... Transportation services .............................................................. Medical care services ................................................................. Other services ............................................................................ Special indexes All items less food ........................................................................ All items less shelter .................................................................... All items less medical care ........................................................... Commodities less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel ............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ...................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................ Energy .......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................... All items less food and energy ................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services .................................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1982-84=$1.00) ........ Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1967=$1.00) ............. - 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other 5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. - Data not available. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 25 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 All items .............................................................................. 232.435 231.693 231.991 Food and beverages ......................................................... Food ................................................................................ Food at home ................................................................ Cereals and bakery products ...................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ..................................... Dairy and related products .......................................... Fruits and vegetables .................................................. Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ....... Other food at home ..................................................... Sugar and sweets 1 .................................................. Fats and oils .............................................................. Other foods ............................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ................................ Food away from home 1 ............................................... Other food away from home 1 2 .................................. Alcoholic beverages ........................................................ 247.017 247.114 240.135 275.240 252.616 217.312 298.575 166.732 208.223 213.566 227.645 223.539 130.748 260.226 183.271 244.339 247.496 247.591 240.647 276.069 252.568 217.534 300.675 167.749 208.007 213.636 228.194 223.120 131.145 260.647 183.370 244.829 Housing ............................................................................. Shelter ............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 .......................................... Lodging away from home 2 ........................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ....... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ......................... Fuels and utilities ............................................................ Household energy ......................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ................................................ Energy services 3 ........................................................ Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 .......... Household furnishings and operations ............................ Household operations 1 2 ............................................. 237.079 276.844 288.823 163.557 262.688 262.673 149.699 224.990 187.742 217.870 193.197 218.767 117.704 176.710 Apparel .............................................................................. Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................................. Women’s and girls’ apparel ............................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .......................................... Footwear ......................................................................... 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 233.036 2.8 -0.1 -0.2 1.0 1.3 0.4 246.974 247.027 239.448 273.985 251.885 216.539 294.724 167.331 208.632 213.750 227.973 224.045 131.485 261.158 183.347 245.035 247.480 247.531 239.849 274.583 251.663 217.310 293.901 167.948 209.716 215.074 229.448 225.118 132.320 261.841 183.627 245.568 1.4 1.4 1.6 2.5 3.3 -.4 .5 1.2 1.0 5.7 -2.8 .8 1.1 1.1 7.0 .5 2.6 2.6 1.2 2.1 -1.8 -4.7 7.9 .2 3.0 -.3 4.5 3.4 1.2 4.7 -.3 2.7 -1.1 -1.3 -3.7 -2.7 -11.5 -3.0 5.9 -2.3 -2.6 -3.6 -2.6 -2.4 -4.8 2.6 3.5 1.1 .8 .7 -.5 -1.0 -1.5 .0 -6.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.9 4.9 2.5 .8 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.4 2.3 .7 -2.6 4.1 .7 2.0 2.6 .8 2.1 1.2 2.9 3.3 1.6 -.2 -.3 -2.1 -1.8 -6.6 -1.5 -.3 .3 .1 -.4 .3 .2 -.1 2.6 2.1 1.6 237.486 277.588 289.641 164.767 263.340 263.324 150.004 224.722 187.377 210.108 193.090 219.085 117.437 176.984 237.827 278.092 290.453 161.355 263.857 263.843 149.763 224.998 187.460 205.776 193.337 219.950 117.249 177.442 238.284 278.839 291.428 158.833 264.614 264.601 149.747 225.238 187.455 212.988 193.068 221.016 116.835 177.335 1.8 3.4 3.8 -2.9 3.4 3.4 .1 -4.1 -6.3 -13.0 -6.1 3.8 -2.4 6.1 2.5 3.4 4.0 4.9 3.1 3.1 .7 .0 -1.2 -20.2 -.4 4.2 -.6 3.2 1.8 3.1 3.1 11.8 2.8 2.8 4.0 -4.6 -7.1 -33.5 -5.8 3.5 .4 5.3 2.0 2.9 3.7 -11.1 3.0 3.0 .1 .4 -.6 -8.7 -.3 4.2 -2.9 1.4 2.2 3.4 3.9 .9 3.2 3.2 .4 -2.1 -3.8 -16.7 -3.3 4.0 -1.5 4.6 1.9 3.0 3.4 -.3 2.9 2.9 2.0 -2.1 -3.9 -22.0 -3.1 3.8 -1.3 3.4 124.743 120.718 107.823 120.794 138.402 127.078 121.211 110.845 123.922 140.543 126.106 118.847 111.237 121.151 139.647 125.414 118.351 110.301 117.581 139.945 -1.8 -2.8 -2.3 5.6 -2.7 -3.1 1.2 -6.8 8.3 -3.3 .7 2.3 -1.8 -9.8 3.3 2.2 -7.6 9.5 -10.2 4.5 -2.5 -.8 -4.6 6.9 -3.0 1.4 -2.8 3.7 -10.0 3.9 Transportation ................................................................... Private transportation ...................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 .................................... New vehicles ............................................................... Used cars and trucks .................................................. Motor fuel ...................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ..................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ............................ Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ....................... Public transportation ....................................................... 192.936 188.790 100.330 148.882 148.001 189.306 188.781 145.700 275.843 273.091 187.163 182.864 100.558 149.152 148.282 164.523 163.871 145.531 275.883 272.785 188.241 183.979 100.480 149.118 148.147 168.426 167.774 145.015 276.672 272.572 191.774 187.608 100.235 148.597 147.701 181.897 181.233 145.477 277.637 272.731 9.9 10.3 -1.8 .5 -4.3 37.8 38.8 -1.3 1.8 1.8 -10.6 -11.1 -1.6 -.6 -2.5 -32.6 -32.5 -1.4 1.0 .0 -6.6 -7.1 2.3 1.4 1.7 -30.8 -30.7 4.2 1.8 4.2 -2.4 -2.5 -.4 -.8 -.8 -14.8 -15.1 -.6 2.6 -.5 -.9 -1.0 -1.7 .0 -3.4 -3.6 -3.2 -1.4 1.4 .9 -4.5 -4.8 1.0 .3 .4 -23.2 -23.3 1.8 2.2 1.8 Medical care ...................................................................... Medical care commodities .............................................. Medical care services ..................................................... Professional services .................................................... 458.375 348.642 492.133 369.828 460.693 350.645 494.530 371.037 461.325 351.904 494.916 371.419 462.643 352.989 496.299 372.232 1.1 1.2 1.0 2.2 3.9 1.4 4.6 1.0 4.1 2.6 4.5 4.2 3.8 5.1 3.4 2.6 2.5 1.3 2.8 1.6 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.4 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 26 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Hospital and related services ........................................ 792.108 795.833 794.792 Recreation 2 ...................................................................... Video and audio 2 ........................................................... 112.058 101.151 112.274 101.695 Education and communication 2 ....................................... Education 2 ..................................................................... Educational books and supplies ................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ...................... Communication 2 ............................................................ Information and information processing 2 ..................... Telephone services 1 2 ............................................... Information technology, hardware and services 5 ....... Personal computers and peripheral equipment 6 ..... 130.525 240.768 667.640 672.937 82.543 79.886 98.746 8.508 45.332 Other goods and services ................................................. Tobacco and smoking products ...................................... Personal care .................................................................. Personal care products 1 .............................................. Personal care services 1 ............................................... Miscellaneous personal services .................................. 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 796.931 -0.4 10.3 1.7 2.5 4.8 2.1 112.596 102.324 112.935 102.460 .9 .1 .4 1.1 -.2 .3 3.2 5.3 .7 .6 1.5 2.8 130.130 241.556 668.602 675.225 82.020 79.341 98.052 8.454 44.550 130.185 241.741 668.436 675.789 82.040 79.360 98.052 8.462 44.585 130.221 242.549 676.200 677.664 81.929 79.282 98.056 8.432 44.381 -.4 2.9 2.9 2.8 -2.3 -2.4 -.5 -7.2 -7.3 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.2 4.7 -.8 -3.0 1.5 2.7 3.8 2.6 .8 .7 2.0 -2.5 -13.5 -.9 3.0 5.2 2.8 -2.9 -3.0 -2.8 -3.5 -8.1 1.3 2.8 3.0 2.8 .3 .3 2.1 -4.0 -5.2 .3 2.8 4.5 2.7 -1.1 -1.1 -.4 -3.0 -10.9 454.582 958.196 219.715 163.597 251.806 405.353 455.435 960.178 220.110 164.108 252.092 405.888 456.245 964.624 220.230 163.978 252.551 407.238 456.789 965.745 220.496 163.787 252.995 407.849 3.1 4.7 2.3 -3.1 7.6 3.4 2.5 3.5 2.0 2.9 1.2 3.4 1.8 4.1 .6 -.6 2.4 1.2 2.0 3.2 1.4 .5 1.9 2.5 2.8 4.1 2.2 -.2 4.4 3.4 1.9 3.6 1.0 -.1 2.1 1.8 181.996 247.017 149.931 189.330 124.743 233.635 110.847 290.083 266.640 149.699 193.197 218.767 176.710 302.007 492.133 323.027 179.962 247.496 146.935 182.953 127.078 221.676 110.878 290.712 267.400 150.004 193.090 219.085 176.984 302.636 494.530 323.204 180.049 246.974 147.268 182.676 126.106 221.955 110.772 291.275 267.919 149.763 193.337 219.950 177.442 303.470 494.916 323.993 181.374 247.480 148.886 186.408 125.414 228.308 110.484 292.036 268.639 149.747 193.068 221.016 177.335 305.672 496.299 324.410 3.7 1.4 5.2 9.6 -1.8 14.4 -2.3 2.1 3.4 .1 -6.1 3.8 6.1 3.3 1.0 1.6 -4.4 2.6 -8.6 -10.1 -3.1 -13.9 -1.8 2.9 3.4 .7 -.4 4.2 3.2 1.2 4.6 2.8 -4.5 -1.1 -6.7 -11.0 .7 -13.4 -.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 -5.8 3.5 5.3 5.8 4.5 2.3 -1.4 .8 -2.8 -6.0 2.2 -8.8 -1.3 2.7 3.0 .1 -.3 4.2 1.4 4.9 3.4 1.7 -.4 2.0 -1.9 -.8 -2.5 -.8 -2.0 2.5 3.4 .4 -3.3 4.0 4.6 2.2 2.8 2.2 -3.0 -.2 -4.7 -8.6 1.4 -11.1 -.8 2.7 3.0 2.0 -3.1 3.8 3.4 5.4 4.0 2.0 229.723 218.605 223.532 152.842 192.361 233.221 217.537 280.663 276.350 187.417 238.956 237.720 148.872 191.387 300.812 228.779 217.319 222.679 149.908 186.292 222.258 214.338 281.166 276.874 175.356 239.551 238.340 149.363 167.072 301.525 229.220 217.544 222.963 150.239 185.989 222.441 213.579 281.833 277.528 177.269 239.659 238.577 149.164 170.704 302.125 230.354 218.707 223.996 151.843 189.563 228.303 215.615 282.563 278.238 183.720 240.069 238.969 148.890 184.027 303.006 3.0 2.5 2.9 5.0 9.1 13.3 6.0 .6 2.1 14.9 1.6 1.6 -1.5 35.6 2.8 -.6 -1.7 -.4 -8.2 -9.4 -12.6 -3.8 2.6 3.0 -19.3 2.1 2.0 -1.0 -32.2 3.1 .0 -1.8 -.5 -6.4 -10.2 -12.2 -5.8 2.1 2.3 -20.1 2.0 2.6 .5 -31.0 3.4 1.1 .2 .8 -2.6 -5.7 -8.2 -3.5 2.7 2.8 -7.7 1.9 2.1 .0 -14.5 2.9 1.2 .4 1.2 -1.8 -.6 -.5 1.0 1.6 2.6 -3.7 1.8 1.8 -1.3 -4.1 3.0 .5 -.8 .1 -4.5 -8.0 -10.2 -4.6 2.4 2.6 -14.1 1.9 2.4 .3 -23.2 3.2 Expenditure category Commodity and service group Commodities ....................................................................... Food and beverages ......................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food and beverages ........................... Apparel .......................................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .......... Durables .......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Rent of shelter 4 ................................................................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ............................. Energy services 3 .............................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 .............. Household operations 1 2 ................................................. Transportation services ..................................................... Medical care services ....................................................... Other services ................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ............................................................... All items less shelter ........................................................... All items less medical care .................................................. Commodities less food ........................................................ Nondurables less food ........................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel .................................... Nondurables ........................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 4 ............................................. Services less medical care services ................................... Energy ................................................................................. All items less energy ........................................................... All items less food and energy .......................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ........... Energy commodities ..................................................... Services less energy services ......................................... 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 27 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category All items ........................................................................................ All items (1967=100) .................................................................... 100.000 232.209 691.681 233.438 695.341 0.8 0.5 -0.3 0.1 0.5 - - - - - - Food and beverages .................................................................. Food ......................................................................................... Food at home ......................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................... Cereals and cereal products .............................................. Flour and prepared flour mixes ........................................ Breakfast cereal 1 ............................................................ Rice, pasta, cornmeal 1 .................................................... Bakery products 1 .............................................................. Bread 1 2 .......................................................................... Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 2 .......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ......................................... Other bakery products ...................................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .............................................. Meats, poultry, and fish ...................................................... Meats ............................................................................... Beef and veal ................................................................. Uncooked ground beef 1 .............................................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 2 ............................................. Uncooked beef steaks 2 ............................................... Uncooked other beef and veal 1 2 ................................ Pork ................................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 2 ...... Ham .............................................................................. Pork chops 1 ................................................................ Other pork including roasts and picnics 2 .................... Other meats ................................................................... Poultry .............................................................................. Chicken 1 2 ..................................................................... Other poultry including turkey 2 ...................................... Fish and seafood .............................................................. Fresh fish and seafood 2 ................................................ Processed fish and seafood 2 ........................................ Eggs ................................................................................... Dairy and related products ................................................... Milk 1 2 ............................................................................... Cheese and related products ............................................. Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products 1 2 .................................. Fruits and vegetables ........................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................ Fresh fruits ....................................................................... Apples ............................................................................ Bananas 1 ...................................................................... Citrus fruits 2 .................................................................. Other fresh fruits 2 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables .............................................................. Potatoes ......................................................................... Lettuce ........................................................................... Tomatoes 1 .................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 2 ..................................... Canned fruits and vegetables 2 ........................................ Frozen fruits and vegetables 2 ......................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 2 16.204 15.318 9.374 1.258 .425 .049 .214 .161 .833 .253 .123 .198 .259 2.287 2.101 1.369 .626 .273 .084 .207 .063 .428 .175 .077 .076 .100 .315 .442 .367 .075 .290 .150 .140 .186 .935 .295 .286 .127 .227 1.516 1.171 .618 .087 .109 .166 .256 .552 .085 .086 .103 .278 .346 .185 .095 .066 246.965 246.994 239.395 274.242 231.956 236.929 227.783 239.696 299.117 180.521 177.735 281.979 267.537 251.260 251.068 257.079 310.555 274.127 229.467 211.717 240.689 208.223 152.982 205.033 191.810 124.160 231.175 229.886 147.397 154.166 279.811 171.713 140.198 257.918 216.643 139.748 227.633 223.282 146.966 294.558 340.679 354.144 353.401 202.020 218.538 123.814 325.914 323.567 286.245 339.589 338.227 156.052 160.509 144.572 160.829 247.423 247.456 239.730 275.069 232.736 242.078 227.708 240.290 299.966 179.561 177.334 281.667 271.835 251.216 252.332 257.144 310.210 271.662 227.315 214.387 240.054 209.973 156.621 198.824 192.760 125.979 229.306 231.717 148.693 154.786 286.269 175.851 143.275 240.109 216.658 138.526 227.845 224.366 148.047 293.093 337.044 354.457 349.934 199.179 225.411 122.688 318.215 322.867 276.736 324.099 331.528 158.224 162.159 147.406 163.401 .9 .8 -.4 .2 -1.2 -2.1 -1.3 -.9 .9 -.3 1.0 3.2 .2 -3.1 -2.9 -3.3 -5.6 -9.7 -5.0 -1.4 -2.5 -1.8 1.7 -6.5 -.8 -4.5 .1 -2.9 -3.5 .1 -1.5 -.4 -2.9 -3.3 -2.1 -5.6 -1.3 .4 .3 1.9 2.2 3.2 10.3 -2.6 3.0 3.8 1.1 1.3 -3.2 .2 2.5 1.0 .2 2.8 .6 .2 .2 .1 .3 .3 2.2 .0 .2 .3 -.5 -.2 -.1 1.6 .0 .5 .0 -.1 -.9 -.9 1.3 -.3 .8 2.4 -3.0 .5 1.5 -.8 .8 .9 .4 2.3 2.4 2.2 -6.9 .0 -.9 .1 .5 .7 -.5 -1.1 .1 -1.0 -1.4 3.1 -.9 -2.4 -.2 -3.3 -4.6 -2.0 1.4 1.0 2.0 1.6 .2 .2 .2 .3 1.3 -.2 1.4 .5 -.3 .1 -1.1 -.4 .0 .0 -.1 -.2 -.2 -.5 2.5 -.5 .8 -.7 -2.3 -.6 .4 .5 .6 .6 .4 -.9 -.6 -1.0 .1 .6 .1 -1.0 .1 -.4 -.5 .7 .9 2.0 1.4 -1.0 -1.2 5.3 -.2 1.8 -2.9 -6.0 1.0 -.1 -.3 -.1 .3 -.2 -.2 -.5 -.8 -1.4 -1.8 -1.2 -.7 -.4 -.6 .0 -.1 -.7 -.3 .1 .3 .6 .0 1.8 2.0 .1 .1 .3 -.1 .6 -1.4 -.1 -.9 -.5 -1.1 .9 1.0 .3 -5.3 -.5 -1.2 -.4 1.0 -.2 -2.0 -2.5 -1.6 1.4 .7 2.2 -5.9 -3.5 -.4 -3.0 -7.4 -2.8 -.3 -.6 1.0 -1.6 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 2.1 .0 .2 .3 -.5 .8 -.1 1.2 -.1 .4 .2 -.4 -.9 -.9 .3 -.3 1.9 2.8 1.2 .5 -.4 -.9 .6 .9 1.0 .8 1.9 .4 -6.3 .4 -.9 .6 .2 .7 -.3 -.9 -.9 -.9 -1.4 .0 -1.6 -.8 -.2 .2 -4.6 -.9 1.7 1.6 2.0 2.1 See footnotes at end of table. 28 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 2 ........................................ Carbonated drinks ............................................................ Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 .................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 2 ................. Beverage materials including coffee and tea 2 .................. Coffee ............................................................................... Other beverage materials including tea 2 ......................... Other food at home .............................................................. Sugar and sweets 1 ............................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ........................................ Candy and chewing gum 1 2 ............................................ Other sweets 2 ................................................................. Fats and oils ....................................................................... Butter and margarine 2 ..................................................... Salad dressing 2 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter 2 .................... Other foods ........................................................................ Soups ............................................................................... Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 1 ....................... Snacks 1 ........................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ........................ Baby food 1 2 .................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ......................................... Food away from home 1 ......................................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 2 ........................................ Limited service meals and snacks 1 2 .................................. Food at employee sites and schools 2 ................................. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 2 ......... Other food away from home 1 2 ........................................... Alcoholic beverages ................................................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ................................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ...................... Distilled spirits at home ........................................................ Wine at home ....................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ................................. 1.175 .884 .364 .013 .507 .290 .171 .119 2.203 .310 .057 .193 .059 .272 .077 .068 .127 1.621 .093 .301 .352 .320 .072 .483 5.944 2.401 2.941 .219 .123 .260 .885 .548 .324 .069 .155 .338 167.825 130.574 163.479 175.686 118.601 118.616 200.700 127.055 208.566 213.750 186.489 144.549 152.395 227.478 200.231 131.954 160.795 224.030 244.993 165.370 255.360 238.717 157.213 131.485 261.158 161.667 166.486 169.366 147.449 183.347 245.444 207.158 220.167 191.409 167.431 331.285 168.475 131.022 164.675 176.463 118.663 119.238 200.807 128.590 209.747 215.074 192.691 144.260 153.365 228.289 200.592 132.573 161.441 225.355 250.054 166.167 255.591 241.114 156.164 132.320 261.841 161.886 167.027 169.660 149.766 183.627 245.816 207.319 220.945 191.196 166.752 332.186 0.5 1.2 2.9 1.4 .0 -1.8 -4.2 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.7 .0 .5 3.6 .5 -1.2 1.1 1.6 .0 1.8 2.3 .6 .5 2.7 2.3 2.9 5.5 3.0 2.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 .2 .5 1.5 0.4 .3 .7 .4 .1 .5 .1 1.2 .6 .6 3.3 -.2 .6 .4 .2 .5 .4 .6 2.1 .5 .1 1.0 -.7 .6 .3 .1 .3 .2 1.6 .2 .2 .1 .4 -.1 -.4 .3 0.6 .8 .7 2.7 .8 .0 .1 .8 -.1 .0 .9 .0 -.3 .2 -.1 .7 .2 -.2 .9 1.5 -.3 -.8 .5 .3 .2 .2 .2 .4 .2 .1 .2 .2 -.4 1.6 .5 .1 -0.2 -.3 .1 .0 -.2 -.7 -.9 -1.3 .3 .1 -1.3 .9 .3 -.1 -.2 .0 -.3 .4 1.3 -.8 .9 .6 -.8 .3 .2 .1 .3 .3 .2 .0 .1 .0 .2 .1 -.3 .1 0.4 .7 1.6 .4 -.5 .3 .0 1.0 .5 .6 2.7 -.2 .4 .6 1.0 .7 .5 .5 -.2 .5 .1 1.2 -.7 .6 .3 .1 .3 .0 1.6 .2 .2 .3 .6 -.2 -.1 .3 Housing ...................................................................................... Shelter ...................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................... Lodging away from home 2 .................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 3 4 ................................ Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .............................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ................ Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ................................... Fuels and utilities ..................................................................... Household energy .................................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ......................................................... Fuel oil 1 ............................................................................. Propane, kerosene, and firewood 5 ................................... Energy services 3 ................................................................. Electricity 3 ......................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 ................................................ Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ................... Water and sewerage maintenance 3 .................................... Garbage and trash collection 1 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ..................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 2 ................... Floor coverings 1 2 ............................................................... Window coverings 1 2 ........................................................... Other linens 1 2 .................................................................... Furniture and bedding 1 ......................................................... Bedroom furniture 1 .............................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 2 .............. 40.733 31.560 10.885 .501 .052 .449 19.872 19.469 .303 5.621 4.360 .182 .077 .105 4.179 3.360 .819 1.261 .966 .295 3.551 .254 .053 .038 .163 .804 .320 .374 237.658 278.273 290.639 164.225 525.791 333.399 263.907 263.893 149.763 222.825 185.031 218.578 194.321 291.719 190.267 199.896 154.355 220.344 498.517 439.763 117.413 59.175 109.460 69.025 46.650 111.509 128.217 87.082 237.904 278.847 291.311 161.281 525.791 326.813 264.574 264.561 149.747 222.328 184.306 217.420 198.354 284.969 189.532 199.207 153.495 221.122 500.800 439.786 117.062 59.381 109.948 69.172 46.813 111.217 127.566 87.376 2.0 3.2 3.6 .5 2.5 -.8 3.1 3.1 1.2 -2.1 -3.9 -19.4 -27.1 -10.2 -3.2 -2.3 -6.5 3.9 4.5 1.8 -1.4 -3.3 1.2 -1.9 -4.8 -2.0 -1.4 -.5 .1 .2 .2 -1.8 .0 -2.0 .3 .3 .0 -.2 -.4 -.5 2.1 -2.3 -.4 -.3 -.6 .4 .5 .0 -.3 .3 .4 .2 .3 -.3 -.5 .3 .2 .3 .3 .7 .2 .8 .2 .2 .2 -.1 -.2 -3.6 -2.8 .3 -.1 -.2 .7 .1 .1 .2 -.2 -.7 -.7 -2.8 -.2 -.7 -1.1 .0 .1 .2 .3 -2.1 -.1 -2.3 .2 .2 -.2 .1 .0 -2.1 1.6 -1.2 .1 .4 -1.0 .4 .6 -.2 -.2 -2.0 .8 .8 -3.6 .2 1.0 -.3 .2 .3 .3 -1.6 .2 -1.8 .3 .3 .0 .1 .0 3.5 2.1 -1.1 -.1 -.3 .6 .5 .6 .0 -.4 .3 .4 .2 .3 -.3 -.5 .3 See footnotes at end of table. 29 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. -1.9 -.7 .4 -1.8 .1 -.6 -1.3 .3 .6 .3 .3 .4 .2 .3 .2 .0 .3 .0 Expenditure category Other furniture 2 ................................................................... Appliances 2 ........................................................................... Major appliances 2 ............................................................... Other appliances 1 2 ............................................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 2 ....................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 1 .................................. Indoor plants and flowers 7 .................................................. Dishes and flatware 1 2 ........................................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware 2 ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ............. Tools, hardware and supplies 1 2 ......................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies 1 ....................................................... Household cleaning products 2 ............................................ Household paper products 1 2 .............................................. Miscellaneous household products 1 2 ................................. Household operations 1 2 ....................................................... Domestic services 1 2 ........................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 2 .................................. Moving, storage, freight expense 2 ...................................... Repair of household items 1 2 .............................................. .104 .203 .081 .118 .395 .190 .083 .053 .068 .600 .202 .266 .928 .399 .246 .283 .368 .073 .132 .065 .052 71.448 77.756 86.604 65.761 58.960 44.825 136.170 57.555 87.525 92.234 99.873 86.325 188.738 121.312 168.902 117.478 177.442 155.993 172.810 156.464 233.328 70.174 77.522 86.286 65.569 58.700 45.037 131.640 56.466 89.000 91.767 99.140 86.032 187.982 120.347 168.498 117.498 177.335 156.002 173.022 156.945 230.923 -8.6 -4.1 -4.9 -3.2 -3.4 -4.4 -1.5 -1.7 -2.8 -1.7 -2.7 -.8 -.5 -.3 -.3 -1.0 4.0 1.3 .4 12.0 2.5 -1.8 -.3 -.4 -.3 -.4 .5 -3.3 -1.9 1.7 -.5 -.7 -.3 -.4 -.8 -.2 .0 -.1 .0 .1 .3 -1.0 -2.9 -.6 -2.3 .8 -.3 .0 .9 -2.4 -1.2 -.2 .2 -.2 .4 .2 .1 .6 .2 .1 1.3 1.0 .8 .5 -1.7 -.3 .0 -.3 -.5 .5 -2.7 -1.9 1.6 -.7 -.7 -.6 -.4 -.5 -.2 .0 -.1 .0 .1 .0 -1.0 Apparel ....................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel .......................................................... Men’s apparel ......................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................... Men’s furnishings ................................................................. Men’s shirts and sweaters 2 ................................................. Men’s pants and shorts ........................................................ Boys’ apparel ......................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ...................................................... Women’s apparel ................................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................................. Women’s dresses ................................................................. Women’s suits and separates 2 ........................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 2 ............................................................... Girls’ apparel .......................................................................... Footwear .................................................................................. Men’s footwear 1 .................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ........................................................ Women’s footwear ................................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................... Jewelry and watches 5 ............................................................. Watches 1 5 ............................................................................ Jewelry 5 ................................................................................ 3.320 .836 .641 .086 .225 .152 .168 .196 1.269 .996 .058 .169 .461 127.258 119.123 125.283 109.594 157.888 81.065 122.051 100.477 113.782 117.546 112.733 122.510 86.596 127.404 120.153 125.306 113.203 153.849 82.456 122.202 104.238 113.415 117.629 110.168 125.820 86.101 -.6 -1.8 -2.1 .0 -4.7 1.6 -3.3 -.7 -.6 .0 -1.3 2.5 -2.3 .1 .9 .0 3.3 -2.6 1.7 .1 3.7 -.3 .1 -2.3 2.7 -.6 1.9 .4 1.4 -1.2 2.0 3.7 -.1 -1.9 2.8 2.9 2.1 2.3 2.8 -.8 -2.0 -2.5 -2.6 -.1 -.7 -7.1 -1.6 .4 .5 .3 -.8 1.2 -.5 -.4 -.9 3.4 -4.2 .7 -.3 2.5 -.8 -.4 -2.4 4.5 -1.5 .298 .273 .807 .262 .231 .314 .227 .181 .063 .119 107.614 100.507 139.313 139.947 151.891 130.235 121.796 163.080 119.090 173.529 107.497 98.687 140.606 141.262 154.569 130.631 118.452 162.774 116.007 175.367 .6 -2.5 .4 1.8 1.2 -1.3 -1.9 3.6 .3 5.3 -.1 -1.8 .9 .9 1.8 .3 -2.7 -.2 -2.6 1.1 3.4 2.6 1.5 3.3 2.0 .5 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.3 -1.0 -.1 -.6 -.7 -1.3 -1.5 -2.2 -2.0 -2.6 -1.3 -.8 -2.6 .2 .9 1.6 .0 -2.9 .4 -2.6 1.3 Transportation ............................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 ............................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ Used cars and trucks ........................................................... Leased cars and trucks 8 ..................................................... Car and truck rental 2 ........................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................... Gasoline (all types) .............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 9 ............................................. Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 9 10 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 9 .......................................... Other motor fuels 2 ............................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 ..................................... Tires 1 .................................................................................. Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 2 ............................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ................................ Motor vehicle body work 1 .................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 1 ......................... 16.974 16.151 7.303 3.447 3.217 .483 .078 3.964 3.908 188.877 184.761 100.362 149.564 147.232 84.113 126.302 171.793 171.178 166.988 188.587 184.149 148.767 145.015 125.533 165.820 276.672 289.158 248.135 193.521 189.329 100.709 149.232 148.554 84.768 126.152 187.174 186.622 182.584 202.457 197.985 154.158 145.477 125.972 166.278 277.637 289.184 248.664 -2.8 -3.0 -.4 .1 -1.5 .9 3.4 -14.0 -13.8 -14.5 -11.5 -10.4 -24.7 .2 .2 .2 1.8 2.1 1.1 2.5 2.5 .3 -.2 .9 .8 -.1 9.0 9.0 9.3 7.4 7.5 3.6 .3 .3 .3 .3 .0 .2 -3.0 -3.1 .2 .2 .2 .1 3.6 -13.1 -13.2 -13.5 -12.8 -11.2 -7.8 -.1 -.2 .0 .0 .5 .0 .6 .6 -.1 .0 -.1 -.9 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.5 -.2 .0 -.4 -.5 -.2 .3 .4 .1 1.9 2.0 -.2 -.3 -.3 .7 .6 8.0 8.0 8.3 6.6 6.4 4.1 .3 .3 .3 .3 .0 .2 - .055 .472 .274 .198 1.246 .049 .718 - - See footnotes at end of table. 30 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Motor vehicle repair 1 2 ........................................................ Motor vehicle insurance ......................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 2 ............................................................. State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 2 3 ........ Parking and other fees 2 ...................................................... Public transportation ................................................................ Airline fare .............................................................................. Other intercity transportation .................................................. Intracity transportation 1 ......................................................... .446 2.672 .494 .300 .187 .822 .421 .102 .298 170.617 481.382 180.011 172.316 196.658 268.980 282.738 157.301 305.959 171.654 486.674 180.143 172.254 197.146 274.851 293.668 157.899 307.088 2.6 5.9 2.5 2.9 1.7 1.4 .8 5.6 1.4 0.6 1.1 .1 .0 .2 2.2 3.9 .4 .4 0.0 .3 .0 .0 -.1 -.1 -.3 .2 .2 0.5 .6 .1 .0 .1 -.1 -.5 .2 .1 0.6 1.2 .1 .0 .3 .1 .6 .4 .4 Medical care ............................................................................... Medical care commodities ........................................................ Medicinal drugs 1 11 ............................................................... Prescription drugs ................................................................ Nonprescription drugs 1 11 ................................................... Medical equipment and supplies 1 11 ..................................... Medical care services ............................................................... Professional services ............................................................. Physicians’ services 3 .......................................................... Dental services 3 .................................................................. Eyeglasses and eye care 1 5 ................................................ Services by other medical professionals 3 5 ........................ Hospital and related services ................................................. Hospital services 3 12 ........................................................... Inpatient hospital services 3 9 12 ........................................ Outpatient hospital services 3 5 9 ....................................... Nursing homes and adult day services 3 12 ......................... Care of invalids and elderly at home 1 13 ............................. Health insurance 1 13 ............................................................. 7.036 1.484 1.439 1.124 .315 .045 5.551 2.587 1.426 .638 .285 .237 2.062 1.968 .081 .013 .903 462.462 352.474 118.224 490.287 96.321 99.859 496.247 371.582 375.713 462.628 187.313 234.059 800.117 300.242 295.418 669.664 225.442 117.610 131.181 463.672 353.452 118.585 491.471 96.843 99.235 497.525 372.716 375.981 466.030 188.581 234.283 801.179 300.597 295.930 670.021 226.559 117.674 131.713 3.2 2.5 2.7 3.7 -1.3 -1.4 3.4 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.9 .4 3.4 3.4 4.2 1.4 3.8 1.4 6.1 .3 .3 .3 .2 .5 -.6 .3 .3 .1 .7 .7 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 .5 .1 .4 .5 .6 1.1 1.0 -.2 .9 .5 .3 .3 .8 -.2 -.1 .5 .5 .7 -.3 .4 .6 1.3 .1 .4 .4 .6 -.3 -.9 .1 .1 .2 -.2 .4 -.1 -.1 -.2 -.3 -.2 .3 -.4 .4 .3 .3 .3 .5 .5 -.6 .3 .2 -.1 .6 .7 .2 .3 .3 .5 .2 .7 .1 .4 Recreation 2 ............................................................................... Video and audio 2 .................................................................... Televisions ............................................................................. Cable and satellite television and radio service 6 .................. Other video equipment 2 ........................................................ Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 2 ......................................................................... Audio equipment .................................................................... Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 2 .................................. Pets, pet products and services 2 ............................................ Pets and pet products 1 ......................................................... Pet services including veterinary 2 ......................................... Sporting goods 1 ...................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 1 ....................................... Sports equipment ................................................................... Photography 2 .......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ................................... Photographers and film processing 1 2 .................................. Other recreational goods 2 ....................................................... Toys ....................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 2 .............................. Music instruments and accessories 1 2 .................................. Other recreation services 2 ...................................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 2 ................................................................... Admissions 1 .......................................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 1 5 ........................................ Recreational reading materials 1 .............................................. Newspapers and magazines 1 2 ............................................ Recreational books 1 2 ........................................................... 5.267 2.013 .138 1.663 .021 112.911 102.989 2.969 437.463 10.354 113.295 103.179 2.912 438.856 10.366 1.0 1.7 -16.0 3.4 -2.3 .3 .2 -1.9 .3 .1 .2 .5 -1.7 .8 .2 .3 .6 -2.5 .9 2.0 .3 .1 -1.8 .3 -1.2 .104 .060 .018 .891 .634 .258 .465 .227 .236 .071 .021 .049 .423 .346 .022 .027 1.317 72.428 36.299 87.884 165.681 199.945 235.538 113.100 140.672 82.811 77.520 52.165 123.555 43.272 43.511 97.368 98.457 160.842 73.829 35.681 87.259 166.451 200.871 236.642 114.269 143.932 82.655 76.896 51.391 122.906 43.170 43.387 97.151 98.780 161.751 4.0 -3.3 1.4 1.5 .4 4.0 -1.8 -2.8 -.7 -1.7 -8.1 1.8 -5.9 -7.5 -3.1 3.9 3.4 1.9 -1.7 -.7 .5 .5 .5 1.0 2.3 -.2 -.8 -1.5 -.5 -.2 -.3 -.2 .3 .6 -1.0 .5 -.3 .1 -.1 .4 -.2 -.4 -.5 -.4 -1.9 .3 -1.8 -2.1 -2.2 .2 .5 -.1 1.0 .9 .2 .1 .4 .2 -.2 .8 -.4 -.6 -.3 -.4 -.5 1.4 -.2 .3 1.9 -1.6 -.7 .4 .5 .3 1.0 2.3 -.6 -1.3 -3.1 -.5 -.3 -.4 -.2 .3 .6 .370 .491 .125 .086 .048 .038 130.274 359.310 293.423 243.116 166.085 98.167 131.357 361.542 291.514 241.331 164.278 97.907 2.6 4.0 3.0 -.8 1.1 -3.2 .8 .6 -.7 -.7 -1.1 -.3 .9 .1 .1 1.3 1.1 1.4 .9 .3 -.2 -1.9 .6 -5.1 .8 .6 -.7 -.7 -1.1 -.3 Education and communication 2 ................................................ Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ........................................................ Elementary and high school tuition and fees ....................... 7.024 2.421 .157 2.264 1.194 .215 130.228 241.194 668.517 674.147 805.197 763.849 130.245 241.485 674.516 674.601 805.608 764.255 .8 2.8 3.8 2.7 2.9 3.9 .0 .1 .9 .1 .1 .1 -.3 .3 .1 .3 .3 .3 .0 .1 .0 .1 .2 .4 .0 .3 1.2 .3 .3 .4 - See footnotes at end of table. 31 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Expenditure category Child care and nursery school 7 ........................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 2 ................ Communication 2 ..................................................................... Postage and delivery services 2 ............................................. Postage 1 ............................................................................. Delivery services 2 ............................................................... Information and information processing 2 .............................. Telephone services 1 2 ......................................................... Wireless telephone services 1 2 ......................................... Land-line telephone services 1 11 ...................................... Information technology, hardware and services 14 ................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 15 ............... Computer software and accessories 1 2 .............................. Internet services and electronic information providers 2 ...... Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 2 .................................................... .719 .026 4.603 .107 .100 .007 4.496 3.221 2.499 .722 1.275 .290 .075 .838 280.371 239.356 82.180 177.081 280.506 279.612 79.498 98.052 56.114 114.944 8.513 44.810 34.536 78.780 280.648 239.589 82.143 174.188 275.694 278.584 79.494 98.056 56.125 114.894 8.511 44.914 34.977 78.338 2.3 1.9 -.4 .2 .3 -1.6 -.4 .8 .7 1.6 -3.5 -8.1 -3.6 -1.4 0.1 .1 .0 -1.6 -1.7 -.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .2 1.3 -.6 0.4 .1 -.6 1.4 1.5 .2 -.7 -.7 -1.0 .5 -.6 -1.7 -.2 -.3 0.1 .1 .0 .0 .0 .3 .0 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .1 -1.6 .3 0.0 .2 -.1 -1.7 -1.7 -.7 -.1 .0 .0 .0 -.4 -.5 1.3 -.8 .061 22.674 23.703 -12.4 4.5 -.6 -.3 4.5 Other goods and services .......................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................... Cigarettes 2 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 2 ........................... Personal care ........................................................................... Personal care products 1 ....................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 2 .................................................................. Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 1 ................................................................ Personal care services 1 ........................................................ Haircuts and other personal care services 1 2 ..................... Miscellaneous personal services ........................................... Legal services 1 5 ................................................................. Funeral expenses 1 5 ........................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 2 ................................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 2 .... Financial services 1 5 ........................................................... Miscellaneous personal goods 2 ............................................ 3.443 1.040 .955 .069 2.403 .724 456.412 962.473 391.609 249.687 220.559 163.978 456.645 961.129 391.094 248.975 220.853 163.787 2.3 3.9 3.9 3.0 1.6 -.1 .1 -.1 -.1 -.3 .1 -.1 .2 .2 .2 -.6 .2 .3 .2 .5 .4 .6 .1 -.1 .1 .1 .2 -.3 .1 -.1 .394 103.814 103.875 -.8 .1 .9 -.3 .1 .319 .545 .545 .964 .261 .120 .285 .018 .188 .172 191.328 252.551 153.930 407.360 326.679 327.520 158.807 186.107 338.930 80.331 190.700 252.995 154.201 408.477 327.366 327.296 159.110 186.112 341.253 80.539 .6 3.2 3.2 2.6 2.2 2.0 3.3 1.7 2.7 -2.5 -.3 .2 .2 .3 .2 -.1 .2 .0 .7 .3 -.4 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 .5 .2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .0 .2 .1 .1 1.6 .3 -.3 .2 .2 .2 .2 -.1 .2 .0 .7 .2 39.945 23.741 13.414 10.093 10.327 60.055 31.258 5.796 11.340 84.682 68.440 92.964 24.626 14.299 10.979 29.618 180.555 147.967 184.553 224.035 110.740 291.168 268.083 303.132 324.377 229.480 217.779 223.147 150.936 187.824 224.434 214.719 182.328 150.223 189.264 231.655 110.970 291.837 268.642 306.042 324.795 230.836 219.256 224.374 153.162 192.336 231.465 217.415 -1.8 -3.4 -4.7 -6.1 -1.4 2.6 3.2 3.8 2.1 .8 -.2 .7 -3.2 -4.4 -5.5 -1.9 1.0 1.5 2.6 3.4 .2 .2 .2 1.0 .1 .6 .7 .5 1.5 2.4 3.1 1.3 -1.1 -2.0 -3.4 -5.1 .0 .2 .3 .2 .1 -.4 -.6 -.4 -1.9 -3.2 -4.7 -1.5 .0 .2 -.2 .1 -.1 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 -.2 .1 -.4 .7 1.1 2.0 2.9 -.3 .3 .3 .7 .1 .5 .5 .5 1.1 1.9 2.6 1.0 Special aggregate indexes Commodities ................................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ...................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ................................................................................... Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter 4 ........................................................................... Transportation services ................................................................ Other services .............................................................................. All items less food ........................................................................ All items less shelter .................................................................... All items less medical care ........................................................... Commodities less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food ................................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel ............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 32 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 2015 Unadjusted indexes Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 119.568 281.334 277.308 177.630 239.862 238.825 149.380 174.426 302.367 248.027 208.762 $ .431 $ .145 119.400 282.046 277.938 184.624 240.414 239.395 149.587 189.303 303.200 248.133 208.987 $ .428 $ .144 Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. 2016 Jan. to Feb. Feb. to Mar. Mar. to Apr. Special aggregate indexes Apparel less footwear ................................................................... Services less rent of shelter 4 ...................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................ Energy .......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................... All items less food and energy ................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services .................................................. Domestically produced farm food ................................................. Utilities and public transportation ................................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1982-84=$1.00) ........ Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1967=$1.00) ............. 2.514 28.798 54.504 8.324 91.676 76.357 20.481 4.145 55.877 7.800 11.146 - 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other -0.9 2.0 2.6 -9.2 1.9 2.1 -.5 -14.2 3.1 -.4 .1 -0.1 .3 .2 3.9 .2 .2 .1 8.5 .3 .0 .1 2.0 .2 .2 -6.4 .2 .3 .3 -12.7 .2 .2 .0 -0.8 .2 .2 1.1 .0 .1 -.1 2.2 .2 -.5 .2 -0.8 .3 .3 3.6 .2 .2 -.2 7.8 .3 .1 .0 - - - - - 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 - Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 5 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 33 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 All items .................................................................................... 232.435 231.693 231.991 Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ........................................... Cereals and cereal products .......................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes .................................... Breakfast cereal 1 ......................................................... Rice, pasta, cornmeal 1 ................................................ Bakery products 1 ........................................................... Bread 1 2 ...................................................................... Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 2 ...................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ..................................... Other bakery products .................................................. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......................................... Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................. Meats ............................................................................ Beef and veal ............................................................. Uncooked ground beef 1 .......................................... Uncooked beef roasts 1 2 ......................................... Uncooked beef steaks 2 ........................................... Uncooked other beef and veal 1 2 ............................ Pork ............................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 2 .. Ham .......................................................................... Pork chops 1 ............................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 2 ................. Other meats ................................................................ Poultry .......................................................................... Chicken 1 2 ................................................................. Other poultry including turkey 2 .................................. Fish and seafood .......................................................... Fresh fish and seafood 2 ............................................ Processed fish and seafood 2 .................................... Eggs ............................................................................... Dairy and related products ............................................... Milk 1 2 ............................................................................ Cheese and related products ......................................... Ice cream and related products ...................................... Other dairy and related products 1 2 .............................. Fruits and vegetables ....................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................................ Fresh fruits ................................................................... Apples ........................................................................ Bananas 1 ................................................................... Citrus fruits 2 ............................................................... Other fresh fruits 2 ...................................................... Fresh vegetables .......................................................... Potatoes ..................................................................... Lettuce ........................................................................ Tomatoes 1 ................................................................. Other fresh vegetables ............................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 2 .................................. Canned fruits and vegetables 2 .................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 2 ..................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 2 ............................................................................ 247.017 247.114 240.135 275.240 232.291 241.305 227.366 240.209 301.088 181.440 178.589 283.399 269.336 252.616 251.822 257.621 309.370 275.494 219.979 209.661 238.328 211.497 157.021 206.388 189.914 128.035 230.138 230.562 147.519 156.222 281.860 171.779 142.294 267.463 217.312 142.830 228.106 219.376 147.900 298.575 345.999 356.935 353.997 202.793 231.137 122.206 333.831 324.372 301.789 390.006 339.411 157.157 162.203 144.106 247.496 247.591 240.647 276.069 235.285 240.857 230.590 241.294 300.303 181.646 176.618 282.132 269.403 252.568 251.646 257.151 308.839 274.177 225.394 208.573 240.339 209.911 153.402 205.108 190.732 128.666 231.481 232.059 148.130 154.813 280.075 170.143 142.406 269.150 217.534 141.456 228.315 218.392 147.222 300.675 349.234 363.958 358.919 200.687 228.367 128.715 333.149 330.338 293.140 366.717 342.899 157.044 161.731 143.890 163.223 163.661 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 233.036 2.8 -0.1 -0.2 1.0 1.3 0.4 246.974 247.027 239.448 273.985 231.884 236.485 227.783 239.696 299.117 180.521 176.682 281.945 267.550 251.885 251.957 257.867 310.763 274.127 229.467 212.796 240.689 210.071 153.927 204.848 191.810 126.878 231.171 230.058 147.397 153.082 282.614 171.816 142.838 254.970 216.539 139.748 227.478 220.578 146.966 294.724 340.560 358.308 364.005 202.020 233.333 121.107 321.376 329.113 284.397 339.589 333.423 156.614 160.747 145.271 247.480 247.531 239.849 274.583 232.638 241.500 227.708 240.290 299.966 179.561 178.107 281.740 270.690 251.663 252.899 258.387 309.393 271.662 227.315 213.513 240.054 214.132 158.269 207.205 192.760 126.401 229.138 231.495 148.693 154.659 284.879 175.138 143.339 238.950 217.310 138.526 228.926 221.123 148.047 293.901 337.588 355.064 360.638 199.179 233.398 119.134 318.693 328.524 285.051 324.099 330.576 159.245 163.325 148.218 1.4 1.4 1.6 2.5 -1.7 -6.3 1.2 1.3 4.3 1.8 4.8 9.7 3.9 3.3 -2.8 -1.3 -.4 -5.7 2.5 4.6 4.6 -5.4 -7.9 -14.0 16.0 2.9 2.0 -4.2 -5.1 3.1 -7.4 -13.6 -4.7 137.3 -.4 .1 2.8 -1.6 1.2 .5 .3 .9 -11.3 -5.1 4.8 -1.8 -.4 -1.1 -3.7 -18.9 -2.2 1.0 .9 2.5 2.6 2.6 1.2 2.1 1.9 .1 2.0 -3.0 1.1 .7 -.3 1.5 -2.0 -1.8 -2.6 -2.3 -6.2 -7.6 -10.2 -5.9 -10.8 1.8 16.7 -3.4 -6.5 -2.4 1.5 -3.7 -3.7 -.2 -2.2 2.8 -7.4 7.5 -4.7 -5.0 -7.5 2.4 .8 7.9 12.3 14.3 24.1 2.1 6.4 22.1 10.0 6.7 25.1 20.0 10.4 -4.9 -8.3 .9 -1.1 -1.3 -3.7 -2.7 -5.4 -2.2 -8.6 -1.9 -.2 .6 .5 4.1 -2.8 -11.5 -7.8 -10.0 -15.0 -19.3 -22.3 -10.7 -5.9 -8.1 -3.4 -9.5 -16.0 -12.8 -1.3 -5.2 -8.1 1.4 -.5 2.5 -2.0 -46.2 -3.0 -5.6 -1.6 -2.2 -1.4 5.9 7.0 .6 24.7 -.3 -3.0 7.4 14.9 -5.2 -8.5 117.1 13.7 2.6 5.9 -3.6 .8 .7 -.5 -1.0 .6 .3 .6 .1 -1.5 -4.1 -1.1 -2.3 2.0 -1.5 1.7 1.2 .0 -5.4 14.0 7.6 2.9 5.1 3.2 1.6 6.1 -5.0 -1.7 1.6 3.2 -3.9 4.4 8.1 3.0 -36.3 .0 -11.5 1.4 3.2 .4 -6.1 -9.4 -2.1 7.7 -6.9 4.0 -9.7 -16.9 5.2 -20.4 -52.3 -10.0 5.4 2.8 11.9 2.0 2.0 1.4 2.3 .1 -3.2 1.6 -.9 2.7 1.2 2.2 5.5 .9 .7 -2.7 -1.8 -3.3 -6.6 -4.1 -.8 -3.4 -1.9 3.6 -8.8 4.2 .2 1.8 -4.0 -4.4 1.4 -4.9 -5.8 -6.1 59.7 -2.6 -2.5 -2.5 .4 1.0 4.1 6.1 7.4 4.9 -1.5 5.6 9.5 4.7 2.7 9.8 -1.4 3.9 -2.0 -3.8 1.7 -.2 -.3 -2.1 -1.8 -2.5 -.9 -4.1 -.9 -.9 -1.8 -.3 .9 -.4 -6.6 -3.1 -4.6 -7.8 -12.7 -5.8 -2.0 -1.6 -1.7 -.1 -4.1 -5.6 -9.0 -1.5 -1.8 -2.6 -1.3 1.9 5.2 .5 -41.5 -1.5 -8.6 -.1 .5 -.5 -.3 -1.5 -.8 15.9 -3.7 .4 -1.5 -2.3 -.1 -14.6 1.8 1.2 4.0 4.3 3.9 161.109 164.477 .5 -2.4 1.2 3.1 -.9 2.2 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 34 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group 6 months ended— Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 2 .................................... Carbonated drinks ........................................................ Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 ................ Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 2 ............. Beverage materials including coffee and tea 2 ............... Coffee ........................................................................... Other beverage materials including tea 2 ..................... Other food at home .......................................................... Sugar and sweets 1 ........................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners .................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 2 ........................................ Other sweets 2 .............................................................. Fats and oils ................................................................... Butter and margarine 2 ................................................. Salad dressing 2 ........................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter 2 ................ Other foods ..................................................................... Soups ........................................................................... Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 1 ................... Snacks 1 ....................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ..................... Baby food 1 2 ................................................................ Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ..................................... Food away from home 1 ..................................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 2 .................................... Limited service meals and snacks 1 2 .............................. Food at employee sites and schools 2 ............................. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 2 ..... Other food away from home 1 2 ....................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home .................. Distilled spirits at home .................................................... Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ............................. 166.732 129.211 160.637 171.137 118.080 119.187 201.947 127.400 208.223 213.566 187.611 143.277 152.099 227.645 202.837 130.864 160.453 223.539 240.207 164.260 253.742 238.218 157.606 130.748 260.226 161.148 165.781 167.980 146.841 183.271 244.339 205.933 219.322 188.235 166.674 330.381 167.749 130.273 161.712 175.718 118.994 119.191 202.222 128.439 208.007 213.636 189.326 143.231 151.599 228.194 202.585 131.817 160.842 223.120 242.385 166.734 252.957 236.393 158.448 131.145 260.647 161.438 166.054 168.691 147.082 183.370 244.829 206.263 218.521 191.329 167.448 330.871 167.331 129.855 161.847 175.686 118.715 118.358 200.338 126.746 208.632 213.750 186.771 144.549 152.104 227.973 202.145 131.799 160.415 224.045 245.448 165.370 255.360 237.761 157.213 131.485 261.158 161.667 166.486 169.191 147.449 183.347 245.035 206.300 219.032 191.428 167.001 331.285 167.948 130.709 164.512 176.463 118.176 118.757 200.358 128.045 209.716 215.074 191.881 144.260 152.650 229.448 204.190 132.678 161.202 225.118 244.904 166.167 255.591 240.660 156.164 132.320 261.841 161.886 167.027 169.192 149.766 183.627 245.568 206.998 220.385 191.046 166.829 332.186 1.2 1.3 3.7 .0 .1 -.6 -3.9 2.2 1.0 5.7 5.0 7.4 1.2 -2.8 -.8 -1.4 -3.9 .8 -.1 5.0 1.4 3.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 3.0 1.7 -17.7 .7 7.0 .5 .1 2.2 -1.7 -3.3 .9 0.2 2.7 -.1 2.7 5.0 -4.9 -7.2 -1.1 3.0 -.3 -2.2 3.4 -2.8 4.5 20.5 1.8 -2.1 3.4 6.8 -.3 1.0 2.9 .6 1.2 4.7 2.4 3.5 43.6 .3 -.3 2.7 3.9 4.7 -.5 2.4 1.4 -2.3 -3.7 -1.5 -9.0 -5.1 -.3 -2.5 3.0 -2.6 -3.6 -7.2 -6.2 .4 -2.6 -6.1 -3.7 -.6 -2.4 -7.6 -8.7 1.6 -1.1 4.4 -4.8 2.6 1.9 3.2 1.8 2.9 3.5 1.1 .3 -.1 -2.9 2.7 1.6 2.9 4.7 10.0 13.0 .3 -1.4 -3.1 2.0 2.9 2.9 9.4 2.8 1.5 3.2 2.7 5.7 1.9 2.9 8.1 4.7 2.9 4.2 -3.6 4.9 2.5 1.8 3.0 2.9 8.2 .8 2.0 2.1 2.0 6.1 .4 2.2 0.7 2.0 1.8 1.4 2.5 -2.8 -5.5 .5 2.0 2.6 1.3 5.4 -.8 .8 9.3 .2 -3.0 2.1 3.3 2.4 1.2 3.1 1.0 1.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 8.7 .5 3.3 1.6 2.0 3.4 -1.1 -.5 1.1 0.3 .4 4.1 1.4 -2.4 -.9 -2.8 2.5 .1 -.4 .8 -1.8 .9 .3 -1.8 .9 .6 .2 -.1 -2.2 2.3 1.5 .3 -.1 2.6 1.9 3.1 2.4 5.5 2.1 1.6 1.2 .9 1.5 1.5 1.9 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Lodging away from home 2 ................................................ Housing at school, excluding board 3 4 ............................ Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ....................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Fuel oil and other fuels ..................................................... Fuel oil 1 ......................................................................... Propane, kerosene, and firewood 5 ................................ Energy services 3 ............................................................. Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 ............................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 ............... Water and sewerage maintenance 3 ................................ Garbage and trash collection 1 6 ...................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 2 ............... Floor coverings 1 2 ........................................................... Window coverings 1 2 ....................................................... 237.079 276.844 288.823 163.557 526.448 237.486 277.588 289.641 164.767 527.597 237.827 278.092 290.453 161.355 526.977 238.284 278.839 291.428 158.833 528.221 1.8 3.4 3.8 -2.9 4.1 2.5 3.4 4.0 4.9 1.4 1.8 3.1 3.1 11.8 3.2 2.0 2.9 3.7 -11.1 1.4 2.2 3.4 3.9 .9 2.8 1.9 3.0 3.4 -.3 2.3 331.862 262.688 262.673 149.699 224.990 187.742 217.870 196.752 284.427 193.197 203.863 153.887 218.767 493.988 439.432 117.704 60.829 109.365 70.465 334.496 263.340 263.324 150.004 224.722 187.377 210.108 191.264 285.154 193.090 203.379 154.989 219.085 494.569 440.472 117.437 60.393 108.554 68.500 326.904 263.857 263.843 149.763 224.998 187.460 205.776 194.321 281.827 193.337 204.177 153.466 219.950 497.359 439.763 117.249 59.175 109.460 69.025 321.180 264.614 264.601 149.747 225.238 187.455 212.988 198.354 278.807 193.068 203.521 154.444 221.016 500.490 439.786 116.835 59.381 109.948 69.172 -4.1 3.4 3.4 .1 -4.1 -6.3 -13.0 -17.7 -17.3 -6.1 -5.8 -7.3 3.8 4.4 1.5 -2.4 -2.4 2.0 -15.1 5.6 3.1 3.1 .7 .0 -1.2 -20.2 -37.6 -5.1 -.4 .9 -5.4 4.2 4.5 2.8 -.6 -8.2 -2.4 -8.7 8.9 2.8 2.8 4.0 -4.6 -7.1 -33.5 -46.9 -10.1 -5.8 -3.6 -14.3 3.5 3.8 2.6 .4 7.7 3.1 28.4 -12.3 3.0 3.0 .1 .4 -.6 -8.7 3.3 -7.7 -.3 -.7 1.5 4.2 5.4 .3 -2.9 -9.2 2.1 -7.1 .6 3.2 3.2 .4 -2.1 -3.8 -16.7 -28.3 -11.4 -3.3 -2.5 -6.3 4.0 4.5 2.2 -1.5 -5.4 -.2 -11.9 -2.2 2.9 2.9 2.0 -2.1 -3.9 -22.0 -25.9 -8.9 -3.1 -2.2 -6.7 3.8 4.6 1.5 -1.3 -1.1 2.6 9.2 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 35 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Other linens 1 2 ................................................................. Furniture and bedding 1 ...................................................... Bedroom furniture 1 .......................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 2 .......... Other furniture 2 ................................................................ Appliances 2 ....................................................................... Major appliances 2 ............................................................ Other appliances 1 2 ......................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings 2 ................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 1 ............................... Indoor plants and flowers 7 ............................................... Dishes and flatware 1 2 .................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 2 ............................. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 2 .......... Tools, hardware and supplies 1 2 ..................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ................................... Housekeeping supplies 1 .................................................... Household cleaning products 2 ........................................ Household paper products 1 2 .......................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 2 ............................. Household operations 1 2 ................................................... Domestic services 1 2 ....................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 2 ............................... Moving, storage, freight expense 2 ................................... Repair of household items 1 2 .......................................... 48.491 112.145 128.433 87.365 73.844 78.316 86.990 66.371 59.140 45.133 135.204 58.791 88.070 91.913 99.388 85.720 187.681 120.294 168.460 116.773 176.710 155.809 173.339 154.753 229.893 48.390 111.315 126.990 87.337 71.732 77.861 85.016 66.933 58.942 45.115 136.361 57.360 86.980 91.752 99.571 85.589 188.436 120.509 168.578 117.439 176.984 155.949 156.790 232.231 46.650 111.509 128.217 87.082 70.366 77.294 85.324 65.761 58.979 44.825 134.630 57.555 87.486 91.993 99.873 85.893 188.738 120.853 168.902 117.478 177.442 155.993 172.810 157.974 233.328 Apparel ................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................... Men’s apparel ..................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ........................... Men’s furnishings ............................................................. Men’s shirts and sweaters 2 ............................................. Men’s pants and shorts .................................................... Boys’ apparel ...................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel .................................................. Women’s apparel ............................................................... Women’s outerwear ......................................................... Women’s dresses ............................................................. Women’s suits and separates 2 ........................................ Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 2 ............................................................ Girls’ apparel ...................................................................... Footwear .............................................................................. Men’s footwear 1 ................................................................ Boys’ and girls’ footwear .................................................... Women’s footwear .............................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................................... Jewelry and watches 5 ......................................................... Watches 1 5 ........................................................................ Jewelry 5 ............................................................................. 124.743 120.718 125.907 112.843 155.597 78.597 128.168 104.332 107.823 110.655 111.424 112.218 80.252 127.078 121.211 127.677 111.445 158.633 81.518 128.094 102.378 110.845 113.822 113.795 114.833 82.527 104.910 97.615 138.402 136.390 151.682 129.911 120.794 162.375 118.424 171.811 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... New and used motor vehicles 2 .......................................... New vehicles .................................................................... Used cars and trucks ........................................................ Leased cars and trucks 8 .................................................. Car and truck rental 2 ....................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 9 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 9 10 ................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 9 ....................................... 192.936 188.790 100.330 148.882 148.001 84.707 118.122 189.306 188.781 184.228 204.519 204.053 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 46.813 111.217 127.566 87.376 69.176 77.024 85.361 65.569 58.712 45.037 131.039 56.466 88.910 91.316 99.140 85.413 187.982 120.292 168.498 117.498 177.335 156.002 173.022 157.979 230.923 0.5 -5.1 -5.7 -3.5 -4.4 -3.7 -7.6 1.0 -6.7 -6.9 -.6 -4.9 -4.4 -.6 -2.5 -.2 -2.5 .3 -3.4 -3.6 6.1 .8 -.5 14.3 4.6 -9.2 -2.2 -1.2 -3.0 3.1 -4.2 -.8 -6.7 1.8 -1.0 11.1 14.8 -5.2 1.0 -1.6 4.7 -1.3 -2.4 -.4 -1.1 3.2 .7 .7 12.2 2.4 3.8 2.8 4.1 4.8 -7.9 -2.2 -3.7 -2.1 -5.6 -8.6 -3.5 .3 -5.2 -4.5 -5.8 -6.1 1.1 .9 2.3 -1.9 5.3 3.1 2.2 13.2 1.2 -13.1 -3.3 -2.7 .1 -23.0 -6.4 -7.3 -4.7 -2.9 -.8 -11.8 -14.9 3.9 -2.6 -1.0 -1.4 .6 .0 .1 2.5 1.4 .5 -.7 8.6 1.8 -4.5 -3.7 -3.5 -3.2 -.7 -4.0 -4.3 -2.9 -2.6 -4.0 5.1 4.5 -4.8 .2 -2.0 2.2 -1.9 -1.1 -1.9 -2.3 4.6 .7 .1 13.2 3.5 -5.1 -.3 .6 2.4 -15.8 -4.3 -5.5 -3.4 -4.2 -4.8 -7.7 -7.6 -.8 -3.6 -3.4 -3.8 .9 .4 1.2 .3 3.4 1.8 .7 10.9 1.5 126.106 118.847 124.471 108.518 158.403 80.929 119.014 100.768 111.237 114.352 114.141 113.950 83.495 125.414 118.351 123.358 112.183 151.704 81.522 118.694 103.255 110.301 113.927 111.419 119.113 82.207 -1.8 -2.8 -3.7 12.9 -10.4 -7.1 1.8 -3.9 -2.3 -1.8 15.7 -6.6 -1.8 -3.1 1.2 2.0 -6.7 -4.7 14.6 -2.7 2.0 -6.8 -4.8 -24.3 -8.5 -6.0 .7 2.3 1.3 -2.8 6.8 -13.5 20.1 3.5 -1.8 -4.8 8.2 1.7 -10.3 2.2 -7.6 -7.9 -2.3 -9.6 15.7 -26.4 -4.1 9.5 12.4 .0 26.9 10.1 -2.5 -.8 -.9 2.6 -7.6 3.2 -.4 -1.0 -4.6 -3.3 -6.4 -7.6 -3.9 1.4 -2.8 -3.4 -2.6 -1.7 .0 -6.0 -.3 3.7 3.5 4.0 13.6 -.6 108.428 100.140 140.543 140.915 154.672 130.609 123.922 166.693 122.286 177.481 107.295 100.085 139.647 139.947 152.702 128.684 121.151 163.426 119.090 175.131 106.430 97.504 139.945 141.262 155.179 128.734 117.581 164.136 116.007 177.443 -1.0 -4.4 -2.7 -3.2 -2.6 1.5 5.6 3.1 4.9 8.5 4.4 -15.2 -3.3 -2.4 -4.1 -3.9 8.3 -7.0 -3.9 -9.7 -6.4 11.9 3.3 -1.2 2.4 .8 -9.8 15.0 9.2 10.2 5.9 -.5 4.5 15.1 9.5 -3.6 -10.2 4.4 -7.9 13.8 1.7 -10.0 -3.0 -2.8 -3.3 -1.2 6.9 -2.1 .4 -1.1 -.4 5.5 3.9 6.6 5.9 -1.4 -10.0 9.6 .3 12.0 187.163 182.864 100.558 149.152 148.282 84.810 122.364 164.523 163.871 159.269 178.377 181.108 188.241 183.979 100.480 149.118 148.147 84.046 124.864 168.426 167.774 163.583 184.651 180.716 191.774 187.608 100.235 148.597 147.701 84.638 125.562 181.897 181.233 177.213 196.809 192.237 9.9 10.3 -1.8 .5 -4.3 -6.9 8.1 37.8 38.8 38.3 38.9 43.1 -10.6 -11.1 -1.6 -.6 -2.5 -2.4 -3.8 -32.6 -32.5 -33.5 -24.3 -27.9 -6.6 -7.1 2.3 1.4 1.7 14.4 -14.0 -30.8 -30.7 -32.1 -31.9 -20.7 -2.4 -2.5 -.4 -.8 -.8 -.3 27.7 -14.8 -15.1 -14.4 -14.2 -21.2 -.9 -1.0 -1.7 .0 -3.4 -4.7 2.0 -3.6 -3.2 -4.1 2.5 1.6 -4.5 -4.8 1.0 .3 .4 6.8 4.8 -23.2 -23.3 -23.7 -23.6 -21.0 Expenditure category NA See footnotes at end of table. 36 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Other motor fuels 2 ........................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment 1 .................................. Tires 1 ............................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 2 ........................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 1 ............................. Motor vehicle body work 1 ................................................ Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 1 ...................... Motor vehicle repair 1 2 .................................................... Motor vehicle insurance ..................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 2 ......................................................... State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 2 3 ..... Parking and other fees 2 ................................................... Public transportation ............................................................. Airline fare .......................................................................... Other intercity transportation .............................................. Intracity transportation 1 ..................................................... 162.182 145.700 126.341 166.209 275.843 286.750 247.830 169.687 476.406 179.874 172.269 195.942 273.091 290.512 157.968 305.124 149.532 145.531 126.106 166.177 275.883 288.145 247.775 169.736 478.067 179.883 172.284 195.766 272.785 289.751 158.253 305.794 149.583 145.015 125.533 165.820 276.672 289.158 248.135 170.617 480.820 180.011 172.316 195.988 272.572 288.170 158.579 305.959 Medical care ........................................................................... Medical care commodities .................................................... Medicinal drugs 1 11 ........................................................... Prescription drugs ............................................................ Nonprescription drugs 1 11 ............................................... Medical equipment and supplies 1 11 ................................. Medical care services ........................................................... Professional services ......................................................... Physicians’ services 3 ....................................................... Dental services 3 .............................................................. Eyeglasses and eye care 1 5 ............................................ Services by other medical professionals 3 5 ..................... Hospital and related services ............................................. Hospital services 3 12 ....................................................... Inpatient hospital services 3 9 12 .................................... Outpatient hospital services 3 5 9 ................................... Nursing homes and adult day services 3 12 ..................... Care of invalids and elderly at home 1 13 ......................... Health insurance 1 13 ......................................................... 458.375 348.642 116.552 480.708 96.815 99.872 492.133 369.828 373.741 458.912 186.802 234.217 792.108 297.234 291.869 668.091 222.922 117.401 128.910 460.693 350.645 117.804 485.415 96.574 100.804 494.530 371.037 374.812 462.355 186.492 233.976 795.833 298.628 293.948 665.863 223.763 118.066 130.645 Recreation 2 ........................................................................... Video and audio 2 ................................................................. Televisions ......................................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service 6 ............... Other video equipment 2 .................................................... Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 2 ..................................................................... Audio equipment ................................................................ Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 2 .............................. Pets, pet products and services 2 ......................................... Pets and pet products 1 ...................................................... Pet services including veterinary 2 ..................................... Sporting goods 1 ................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 1 ................................... Sports equipment ............................................................... Photography 2 ...................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ............................... Photographers and film processing 1 2 .............................. Other recreational goods 2 ................................................... Toys .................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 2 .......................... Music instruments and accessories 1 2 .............................. Other recreation services 2 ................................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 2 ............................................................... Admissions 1 ...................................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 1 5 .................................... Recreational reading materials 1 .......................................... 112.058 101.151 3.066 427.096 10.168 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 155.721 145.477 125.972 166.278 277.637 289.184 248.664 171.654 486.771 180.143 172.254 196.650 272.731 290.016 159.216 307.088 -7.8 -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 1.8 1.8 .5 2.8 5.0 6.3 9.8 1.7 1.8 .5 9.3 .3 -40.0 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3 1.0 1.7 .8 1.1 2.3 .9 .9 1.4 .0 -4.0 12.1 2.2 -31.8 4.2 4.6 3.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.7 7.4 2.1 1.1 2.4 4.2 7.7 -1.6 .6 -15.0 -.6 -1.2 .2 2.6 3.4 1.4 4.7 9.0 .6 .0 1.5 -.5 -.7 3.2 2.6 -25.6 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 1.4 1.7 .6 1.9 3.6 3.6 5.3 1.6 .9 -1.8 10.7 1.3 -23.9 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.5 1.6 3.2 8.2 1.4 .5 1.9 1.8 3.4 .8 1.6 461.325 351.904 118.224 488.173 96.321 99.859 494.916 371.419 375.645 461.649 187.313 233.788 794.792 298.170 293.131 664.673 224.535 117.610 131.181 462.643 352.989 118.585 490.427 96.843 99.235 496.299 372.232 375.440 464.645 188.581 234.196 796.931 298.947 294.704 666.310 226.048 117.674 131.713 1.1 1.2 1.2 2.4 -.5 -.5 1.0 2.2 2.8 2.7 1.9 1.1 -.4 -.6 -1.4 -1.8 2.7 3.0 -1.2 3.9 1.4 .8 2.1 -.9 -1.3 4.6 1.0 .4 1.5 2.3 .3 10.3 10.8 12.5 8.0 3.2 .5 7.1 4.1 2.6 1.7 2.3 -3.8 -1.3 4.5 4.2 5.1 3.2 3.6 .2 1.7 1.5 2.1 .7 3.6 1.3 9.8 3.8 5.1 7.2 8.3 .1 -2.5 3.4 2.6 1.8 5.1 3.9 .0 2.5 2.3 3.9 -1.1 5.7 .9 9.0 2.5 1.3 1.0 2.3 -.7 -.9 2.8 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.1 .7 4.8 4.9 5.3 3.0 2.9 1.7 2.9 3.9 3.8 4.4 5.3 -1.9 -1.9 4.0 3.4 3.5 4.1 3.7 .1 2.1 1.9 3.0 -.2 4.6 1.1 9.4 112.274 101.695 3.013 430.644 10.189 112.596 102.324 2.939 434.405 10.390 112.935 102.460 2.885 435.546 10.270 .9 .1 -5.1 .9 -1.5 .4 1.1 -15.4 2.4 1.6 -.2 .3 -20.9 2.2 -12.4 3.2 5.3 -21.6 8.2 4.1 .7 .6 -10.4 1.6 .0 1.5 2.8 -21.2 5.1 -4.5 73.247 35.737 87.292 165.253 199.933 233.473 113.058 141.611 82.746 78.462 54.255 123.645 44.085 44.449 98.239 98.402 159.586 72.521 35.906 87.060 165.361 199.814 234.346 112.887 141.006 82.311 78.169 53.235 123.982 43.285 43.531 96.071 98.633 160.362 72.428 36.262 87.884 165.612 199.945 235.200 113.100 140.672 82.966 77.833 52.891 123.555 43.118 43.321 97.368 98.457 160.842 73.829 35.699 87.259 166.304 200.871 235.922 114.269 143.932 82.437 76.846 51.276 122.906 42.987 43.162 97.151 98.780 161.751 -2.4 -4.5 3.2 -.1 -2.0 4.6 -1.0 1.2 -2.2 -.9 -3.6 .6 -6.5 -8.5 -7.0 15.1 6.9 3.6 .6 4.0 2.6 1.8 4.4 -4.0 -9.3 .2 4.0 -5.2 9.6 -3.8 -5.1 4.1 -2.7 -.3 12.1 -8.5 -1.2 .9 .1 2.6 -6.4 -8.8 .5 -1.4 -2.4 -.3 -3.7 -5.2 -4.8 2.5 1.6 3.2 -.4 -.2 2.6 1.9 4.3 4.4 6.7 -1.5 -8.0 -20.2 -2.4 -9.6 -11.1 -4.4 1.5 5.5 .6 -2.0 3.6 1.2 -.1 4.5 -2.5 -4.2 -1.0 1.5 -4.4 5.0 -5.2 -6.8 -1.6 5.9 3.3 7.6 -4.5 -.7 1.7 1.0 3.5 -1.2 -1.4 -.5 -4.8 -11.7 -1.4 -6.7 -8.2 -4.6 2.0 3.5 127.952 358.207 293.670 244.841 129.147 358.390 293.866 247.923 130.274 359.310 293.423 243.116 131.357 361.542 291.514 241.331 11.8 4.3 6.7 2.9 -5.9 2.4 6.1 2.2 -5.3 5.7 2.3 -2.4 11.1 3.8 -2.9 -5.6 2.6 3.3 6.4 2.5 2.6 4.7 -.3 -4.0 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 37 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Newspapers and magazines 1 2 ......................................... Recreational books 1 2 ....................................................... 163.345 101.939 165.165 103.407 166.085 98.167 Education and communication 2 ............................................. Education 2 ........................................................................... Educational books and supplies ......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................ College tuition and fees .................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees .................... Child care and nursery school 7 ....................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 2 ............ Communication 2 .................................................................. Postage and delivery services 2 ......................................... Postage 1 .......................................................................... Delivery services 2 ............................................................ Information and information processing 2 ........................... Telephone services 1 2 ..................................................... Wireless telephone services 1 2 ..................................... Land-line telephone services 1 11 ................................... Information technology, hardware and services 14 ............ Personal computers and peripheral equipment 15 ........... Computer software and accessories 1 2 ........................... Internet services and electronic information providers 2 .. Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 2 ................................................. 130.525 240.768 667.640 672.937 803.866 761.415 279.419 239.283 82.543 174.533 276.400 276.649 79.886 98.746 56.680 114.589 8.508 45.332 35.173 78.230 130.130 241.556 668.602 675.225 805.967 763.942 280.538 239.444 82.020 176.991 280.506 277.247 79.341 98.052 56.091 115.106 8.454 44.550 35.113 77.987 22.878 Other goods and services ...................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ........................................... Cigarettes 2 ........................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 2 ........................ Personal care ....................................................................... Personal care products 1 .................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 2 .............................................................. Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 1 ............................................................ Personal care services 1 .................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 2 .................. Miscellaneous personal services ........................................ Legal services 1 5 ............................................................. Funeral expenses 1 5 ....................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 2 ............................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 2 Financial services 1 5 ....................................................... Miscellaneous personal goods 2 ........................................ 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 164.278 97.907 6.6 -1.8 2.2 2.1 -6.3 3.0 2.3 -14.9 4.4 .2 -2.1 -6.4 130.185 241.741 668.436 675.789 807.969 767.371 280.683 239.730 82.040 177.028 280.506 278.215 79.360 98.052 56.114 114.944 8.462 44.585 34.536 78.194 130.221 242.549 676.200 677.664 810.242 770.201 280.715 240.288 81.929 174.104 275.694 276.387 79.282 98.056 56.125 114.894 8.432 44.381 34.977 77.550 -.4 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.4 3.7 2.7 2.0 -2.3 .4 .0 4.2 -2.4 -.5 -1.4 2.1 -7.2 -7.3 -5.2 -6.4 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.7 2.6 3.5 2.6 .2 3.1 -.4 .0 -4.5 3.2 4.7 6.2 1.2 -.8 -3.0 11.1 .4 1.5 2.7 3.8 2.6 2.2 3.9 2.0 3.6 .8 1.9 2.3 -5.4 .7 2.0 2.1 2.2 -2.5 -13.5 -16.3 4.2 -.9 3.0 5.2 2.8 3.2 4.7 1.9 1.7 -2.9 -1.0 -1.0 -.4 -3.0 -2.8 -3.9 1.1 -3.5 -8.1 -2.2 -3.4 1.3 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.6 2.7 1.1 .3 .0 .0 -.3 .3 2.1 2.3 1.6 -4.0 -5.2 2.6 -3.1 .3 2.8 4.5 2.7 2.7 4.3 1.9 2.6 -1.1 .4 .6 -2.9 -1.1 -.4 -.9 1.6 -3.0 -10.9 -9.5 .3 22.734 22.674 23.703 -18.5 -16.5 -24.9 15.2 -17.5 -7.0 454.582 958.196 389.774 249.517 219.715 163.597 455.435 960.178 390.734 248.094 220.110 164.108 456.245 964.624 392.426 249.687 220.230 163.978 456.789 965.745 393.040 248.975 220.496 163.787 3.1 4.7 4.9 2.9 2.3 -3.1 2.5 3.5 3.6 2.4 2.0 2.9 1.8 4.1 3.7 8.0 .6 -.6 2.0 3.2 3.4 -.9 1.4 .5 2.8 4.1 4.3 2.6 2.2 -.2 1.9 3.6 3.5 3.5 1.0 -.1 103.269 104.148 103.814 103.875 -3.5 .1 -2.0 2.4 -1.7 .2 191.579 251.806 153.476 405.353 326.573 326.510 158.215 185.561 331.962 79.626 190.905 252.092 153.651 405.888 326.839 327.015 158.589 186.000 333.640 79.781 191.328 252.551 153.930 407.238 326.679 327.520 158.807 186.107 338.930 80.006 190.700 252.995 154.201 407.849 327.366 327.296 159.110 186.112 341.253 80.179 -2.8 7.6 7.6 3.4 3.3 1.1 4.3 .1 .9 -4.2 6.2 1.2 1.2 3.4 5.5 6.9 3.7 4.1 -1.3 -.3 1.1 2.4 2.4 1.2 -.8 -.8 3.0 1.3 .0 -8.1 -1.8 1.9 1.9 2.5 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.2 11.7 2.8 1.6 4.4 4.4 3.4 4.4 3.9 4.0 2.1 -.2 -2.2 -.4 2.1 2.1 1.8 .1 .1 2.7 1.2 5.7 -2.8 181.996 149.931 189.330 233.635 110.847 290.083 266.640 302.007 323.027 229.723 218.605 223.532 152.842 192.361 233.221 217.537 179.962 146.935 182.953 221.676 110.878 290.712 267.400 302.636 323.204 228.779 217.319 222.679 149.908 186.292 222.258 214.338 180.049 147.268 182.676 221.955 110.772 291.275 267.919 303.470 323.993 229.220 217.544 222.963 150.239 185.989 222.441 213.579 181.374 148.886 186.408 228.308 110.484 292.036 268.639 305.672 324.410 230.354 218.707 223.996 151.843 189.563 228.303 215.615 3.7 5.2 9.6 14.4 -2.3 2.1 3.4 3.3 1.6 3.0 2.5 2.9 5.0 9.1 13.3 6.0 -4.4 -8.6 -10.1 -13.9 -1.8 2.9 3.4 1.2 2.8 -.6 -1.7 -.4 -8.2 -9.4 -12.6 -3.8 -4.5 -6.7 -11.0 -13.4 -.4 2.7 3.1 5.8 2.3 .0 -1.8 -.5 -6.4 -10.2 -12.2 -5.8 -1.4 -2.8 -6.0 -8.8 -1.3 2.7 3.0 4.9 1.7 1.1 .2 .8 -2.6 -5.7 -8.2 -3.5 -.4 -1.9 -.8 -.8 -2.0 2.5 3.4 2.2 2.2 1.2 .4 1.2 -1.8 -.6 -.5 1.0 -3.0 -4.7 -8.6 -11.1 -.8 2.7 3.0 5.4 2.0 .5 -.8 .1 -4.5 -8.0 -10.2 -4.6 Expenditure category Special aggregate indexes Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter 4 ....................................................................... Transportation services ............................................................ Other services .......................................................................... All items less food .................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. All items less medical care ....................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................... Nondurables ............................................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 38 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 3 months ended— Item and group Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 116.708 280.663 276.350 187.417 238.956 237.720 148.872 191.387 300.812 248.844 209.626 119.014 281.166 276.874 175.356 239.551 238.340 149.363 167.072 301.525 249.368 209.646 118.055 281.833 277.528 177.269 239.659 238.577 149.164 170.704 302.125 248.025 210.143 117.121 282.563 278.238 183.720 240.069 238.969 148.890 184.027 303.006 248.357 210.211 6 months ended— July 2015 Oct. 2015 Jan. 2016 Apr. 2016 Oct. 2015 Apr. 2016 -1.6 .6 2.1 14.9 1.6 1.6 -1.5 35.6 2.8 2.7 -1.9 -3.1 2.6 3.0 -19.3 2.1 2.0 -1.0 -32.2 3.1 1.0 1.6 0.0 2.1 2.3 -20.1 2.0 2.6 .5 -31.0 3.4 -4.4 -.6 1.4 2.7 2.8 -7.7 1.9 2.1 .0 -14.5 2.9 -.8 1.1 -2.3 1.6 2.6 -3.7 1.8 1.8 -1.3 -4.1 3.0 1.8 -.2 0.7 2.4 2.6 -14.1 1.9 2.4 .3 -23.2 3.2 -2.6 .3 Special aggregate indexes Apparel less footwear ............................................................... Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ........................................................... Services less energy services .............................................. Domestically produced farm food ............................................. Utilities and public transportation ............................................. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NA Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Data not adequate for publication. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 5 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 39 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) All items Indexes Area Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Pricing schedule 1 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 M 236.916 237.111 238.132 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 251.739 254.723 148.264 252.250 255.301 148.466 Midwest urban ................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 223.301 224.074 143.219 M South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Percent change to Mar. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Mar. 2015 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 239.261 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.4 252.854 255.905 148.834 254.270 257.322 149.693 1.0 1.1 .8 .8 .8 .8 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .4 .4 .5 .4 .2 .2 .2 223.196 223.726 143.334 224.621 224.768 144.410 225.609 225.918 144.973 .8 .8 .7 1.1 1.0 1.1 .4 .5 .4 .5 .5 .3 .6 .3 .8 .6 .5 .8 220.001 220.259 222.932 223.418 1.2 1.4 .2 1.0 1.3 1.2 M M M 229.469 232.442 145.209 229.646 232.826 145.279 230.977 233.897 146.263 231.975 234.864 146.907 .9 1.3 .7 1.0 .9 1.1 .4 .4 .4 .7 1.0 .6 .7 .6 .7 .6 .5 .7 M 234.474 234.098 235.370 236.476 .3 1.0 .5 -.1 .4 .5 M M M 244.600 250.984 143.932 244.821 251.196 144.128 245.404 251.941 144.264 246.589 253.011 145.128 1.8 2.2 .5 .7 .7 .7 .5 .4 .6 1.5 2.0 .3 .3 .4 .2 .2 .3 .1 M M M 217.510 144.961 232.223 217.716 145.083 232.147 218.480 145.838 233.617 219.516 146.538 234.644 1.4 .7 1.1 .8 1.0 1.1 .5 .5 .4 1.1 .4 .9 .4 .6 .6 .4 .5 .6 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ......................................... M M 227.977 247.155 227.438 247.113 227.778 247.873 229.197 248.368 .7 2.0 .8 .5 .6 .2 .2 1.7 -.1 .3 .1 .3 M 260.342 260.875 261.508 262.619 1.0 .7 .4 .7 .4 .2 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 6 ...... 1 1 1 1 257.215 218.845 217.164 155.519 - 258.587 219.970 218.877 156.493 - - - - .6 -.2 .6 1.0 .5 .5 .8 .6 - Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ........................................ San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................... 2 2 2 2 - 221.658 218.360 214.505 247.126 - 223.820 221.412 215.513 248.741 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4 .5 .7 - - - - 2 2 2 - 243.132 262.600 250.942 - 245.300 264.565 253.815 .6 2.7 2.5 .9 .7 1.1 - - - - U.S. city average ............................................ Region and area size2 Size classes A 4 .............................................................. B/C 3 ........................................................... D ................................................................. Selected local areas5 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee-Racine, WI; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Phoenix-Mesa, AZ; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. 6 Indexes on a November 1996=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses. 40 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Midwest Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 South Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 West Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.5 Expenditure category All items ...................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................ 254.270 400.397 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.4 - - - 246.589 398.597 1.8 - 231.975 376.295 0.9 - 225.609 367.079 0.8 - - - Food and beverages ................................. Food ........................................................ Food at home ........................................ Food away from home .......................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 253.098 253.153 247.349 265.001 251.194 .9 .9 -.6 2.9 1.4 .3 .4 .4 .3 -.3 240.898 240.489 228.662 260.295 244.237 .8 .8 -.2 2.5 .6 .4 .4 .4 .5 -.2 246.329 247.685 239.123 263.298 226.871 .7 .7 -.3 2.1 .6 .0 .0 .0 .1 .1 252.018 252.003 247.623 256.965 248.907 1.4 1.4 .0 3.3 2.5 .1 .0 -.1 .3 .6 Housing ..................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 .................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 2 3 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 2 3 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................... Household energy ................................. Energy services 2 ................................ Electricity 2 ........................................ Utility (piped) gas service 2 ............... Household furnishings and operations ... 267.721 331.180 332.609 1.3 2.6 3.1 .2 .3 .2 214.974 254.693 252.983 1.7 2.8 2.8 .0 .2 .2 223.762 256.290 264.147 1.6 2.7 3.4 .1 .3 .3 261.967 298.069 313.242 3.7 4.5 4.9 .1 .1 .3 342.984 2.6 .2 257.889 2.6 .2 258.039 2.5 .3 312.866 4.7 .3 342.709 206.666 181.920 185.770 196.766 149.311 122.538 2.6 -5.3 -6.9 -3.8 -4.1 -3.0 -1.7 .2 -.1 -.2 -.3 -.3 -.2 -.2 257.877 207.060 168.634 175.795 196.351 131.335 115.053 2.6 -1.8 -3.6 -3.0 .1 -10.5 -1.4 .2 -1.0 -1.3 -1.3 -.3 -3.7 -.4 258.028 221.103 177.943 178.301 178.394 162.875 121.265 2.5 -2.6 -4.3 -4.1 -3.8 -6.3 -1.2 .3 -.4 -.6 -.6 -.6 -.8 -.2 312.866 278.853 239.117 241.273 268.148 192.420 129.304 4.7 1.3 -.3 -.4 1.2 -5.5 -.6 .3 .8 .8 .9 -.1 4.0 -.5 Apparel ..................................................... 132.911 .7 .1 118.214 -.6 .2 136.869 -2.0 .2 121.463 .2 .6 Transportation ........................................... Private transportation .............................. New and used motor vehicles 4 ............ New vehicles ....................................... New cars and trucks 4 5 .................... New cars 5 ........................................ Used cars and trucks .......................... Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 5 ............ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......... 195.913 186.608 97.946 145.410 100.740 137.174 154.668 181.944 181.275 178.765 194.214 191.315 -1.8 -2.4 -.7 -.1 -.1 -.7 -1.4 -12.4 -12.2 -12.8 -10.3 -9.0 2.7 2.7 .3 -.2 -.2 -.2 1.0 12.6 12.7 13.3 10.5 9.1 192.163 185.942 99.447 139.816 98.824 135.719 148.092 189.416 188.601 183.205 220.484 210.119 -2.9 -3.2 -.7 -.4 -.6 -1.0 -1.3 -13.1 -12.9 -13.9 -10.0 -6.9 1.9 1.7 .0 -.6 -.6 -.6 1.0 7.7 7.8 8.0 6.6 6.9 194.784 192.535 104.353 154.445 105.171 154.659 148.060 177.154 176.441 171.956 195.669 195.403 -2.2 -2.3 .1 .1 .1 -.5 -1.1 -15.0 -14.9 -15.6 -12.1 -10.6 2.1 2.1 .2 -.2 -.2 -.4 .8 8.1 8.2 8.5 6.5 6.5 198.203 191.566 102.074 148.223 102.932 146.177 141.238 200.563 200.130 197.293 193.552 198.496 -2.7 -2.9 .0 .5 .5 -.3 -2.5 -14.2 -14.1 -14.6 -13.0 -12.2 2.3 2.3 .5 .1 .1 .0 .8 8.8 8.9 9.1 7.8 7.9 Medical care ............................................. Medical care commodities ...................... Medical care services ............................. Professional services ............................ 482.472 383.681 510.297 369.611 3.0 1.4 3.4 2.3 .6 .6 .6 .4 465.161 376.989 494.715 401.109 2.8 2.3 3.0 2.2 .2 .4 .2 .3 437.480 351.695 466.316 360.276 3.6 4.0 3.5 1.4 .2 .5 .1 .0 466.222 351.872 502.722 348.154 2.2 2.0 2.3 3.4 .3 .1 .4 .7 Recreation 4 .............................................. 121.453 .4 .1 119.005 1.1 .5 118.426 1.5 .2 111.985 1.8 .7 Education and communication 4 ............... 140.887 2.2 -.2 140.773 .7 .3 137.200 1.6 .0 138.508 .1 .0 Other goods and services ......................... 459.280 3.2 -.1 406.716 1.9 .0 412.283 2.1 .2 407.450 1.3 .2 254.270 185.241 148.423 184.211 1.0 -1.5 -3.2 -4.2 .6 1.0 1.5 2.5 225.609 176.218 144.924 183.774 .8 -1.3 -2.8 -3.4 .4 .8 1.1 1.9 231.975 180.223 148.920 187.988 .9 -1.7 -3.3 -4.5 .4 .8 1.3 2.2 246.589 178.873 142.486 177.976 1.8 -1.0 -2.8 -4.0 .5 .8 1.4 2.4 226.737 106.343 321.041 346.457 282.391 -5.9 -1.6 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.4 .2 .3 .3 1.3 226.842 106.232 276.559 261.666 299.813 -4.3 -1.7 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.4 .1 .2 .3 1.0 220.353 111.435 284.133 263.010 325.023 -5.3 -1.4 2.5 2.7 5.0 2.9 .2 .2 .3 1.1 218.212 109.655 309.109 317.164 289.811 -5.4 -1.0 3.4 4.5 2.7 3.0 .1 .3 .1 1.0 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages ... Nondurables less food and beverages Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................................. Durables ............................................... Services .................................................... Rent of shelter 3 ...................................... Transportation services .......................... See footnotes at end of table. 41 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Midwest Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 366.215 2.7 0.0 244.247 254.920 227.908 152.128 218.360 188.127 227.384 321.303 307.983 182.145 264.208 267.868 .8 1.0 .1 -2.9 -1.4 -3.7 -5.1 2.0 2.2 -9.3 1.8 2.0 150.430 187.694 334.382 -.5 -14.4 2.7 South Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 332.868 1.8 0.2 .6 .6 .7 1.4 1.3 2.3 3.0 .4 .3 4.6 .3 .3 214.271 223.082 217.348 148.038 211.801 186.980 227.040 308.907 260.292 178.323 233.076 232.439 .6 .8 .0 -2.7 -1.2 -3.2 -3.9 1.6 2.1 -8.2 1.6 1.8 .0 10.7 .4 146.190 189.008 289.317 -.5 -13.3 2.6 Index Apr. 2016 West Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 339.754 2.7 0.1 .5 .4 .5 1.0 1.1 1.7 2.2 .2 .2 2.6 .3 .3 220.702 229.327 223.568 151.333 215.657 189.963 219.817 319.580 267.663 173.868 239.219 238.141 .6 .9 .0 -3.1 -1.9 -4.2 -4.9 2.3 2.4 -9.7 1.8 2.1 .1 7.3 .3 149.111 180.474 295.329 -.7 -15.0 3.0 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 340.851 1.9 0.3 .5 .5 .5 1.2 1.0 2.1 2.7 .2 .2 3.2 .2 .3 236.552 245.920 226.868 146.467 214.839 183.137 220.811 333.772 295.656 220.077 250.593 251.120 1.7 1.8 .3 -2.6 -1.1 -3.5 -4.6 2.1 3.5 -7.9 2.5 2.7 .5 .6 .7 1.3 1.1 2.2 2.8 .5 .3 4.8 .2 .2 .2 7.9 .3 141.053 204.648 314.211 -.3 -13.9 3.6 .2 8.6 .3 Commodity and service group Other services ......................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................... All items less food ....................................... All items less shelter ................................... Commodities less food ............................... Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ............ Services less rent of shelter 3 ..................... Services less medical care services ........... Energy ........................................................ All items less energy ................................... All items less food and energy .................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................................... Energy commodities ............................... Services less energy services ................ 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 4 5 6 - Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 42 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Size class B/C 3 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Size class D Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 4 ............................................................................. 219.516 219.516 1.4 0.5 146.538 0.7 0.5 - - - - - 234.644 378.423 1.1 All items (December 1977=100) .......................................... - - Food and beverages ........................................................... Food .................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home .................................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... 223.929 224.264 222.298 225.637 217.635 1.1 1.1 -.3 3.0 1.3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .0 155.020 155.520 150.224 163.910 148.584 .7 .7 -.3 2.1 1.3 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .1 249.526 250.016 238.173 272.437 240.417 .9 .9 -.4 3.1 1.5 -.2 -.2 -.5 .1 .3 Housing ............................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 5 ............................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 5 6 ...................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 5 6 ......... Fuels and utilities .............................................................. Household energy ........................................................... Energy services 5 ......................................................... Electricity 5 .................................................................. Utility (piped) gas service 5 ......................................... Household furnishings and operations ............................. 225.441 252.072 258.377 249.986 249.982 224.033 203.362 195.370 202.922 164.294 113.980 2.6 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.6 -2.0 -4.1 -3.0 -2.4 -4.6 -1.3 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .1 -.1 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.5 144.634 149.161 157.909 147.245 147.228 171.192 161.130 154.645 156.245 132.328 97.577 1.3 2.3 2.7 2.3 2.3 -2.3 -4.0 -3.2 -1.9 -9.5 -1.0 .0 .2 .3 .3 .3 -.6 -.7 -.7 -.8 -.7 -.2 218.368 251.334 251.476 260.208 260.123 228.849 184.440 198.362 211.139 140.505 125.657 2.3 3.5 4.3 3.3 3.3 -1.3 -2.9 -2.8 -1.6 -9.3 -1.0 .1 .0 .3 -.1 -.1 .1 .1 .1 .6 -2.6 .4 Apparel ............................................................................... 122.362 .1 -.1 91.559 -1.6 .5 128.465 -1.5 1.8 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ New and used motor vehicles 3 ...................................... New vehicles ................................................................. New cars and trucks 3 7 .............................................. New cars 7 .................................................................. Used cars and trucks .................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ....................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ............................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ................................... 192.159 189.758 100.135 127.580 100.363 125.493 140.940 278.252 277.351 278.215 199.470 270.927 -2.5 -2.7 -.5 -.4 -.5 -1.3 -1.8 -13.5 -13.4 -14.1 -11.7 -10.0 2.1 2.0 .1 -.3 -.3 -.3 .9 8.8 8.9 9.2 7.1 7.0 136.944 135.823 102.359 103.521 103.637 103.343 99.690 180.258 180.784 181.220 187.537 188.231 -2.0 -2.4 .1 .6 .6 .4 -1.3 -14.2 -14.0 -14.6 -11.1 -10.7 2.5 2.4 .3 -.2 -.2 -.3 .9 9.7 9.8 10.0 8.3 8.7 195.086 190.326 104.925 163.627 113.092 -3.6 -3.7 -.7 -.1 .0 1.9 1.9 .4 .0 .0 134.530 173.329 172.218 161.545 209.633 192.835 -1.4 -15.1 -14.9 -15.6 -11.7 -11.1 .8 7.0 7.0 7.4 5.6 5.7 Medical care ....................................................................... Medical care commodities ................................................ Medical care services ....................................................... Professional services ...................................................... 367.838 292.607 390.732 293.138 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.0 .4 .6 .3 .3 190.551 166.787 199.183 168.035 2.7 1.5 3.1 2.2 .2 .1 .2 .3 457.107 365.491 489.988 386.680 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.3 .5 .6 .4 .9 Recreation 3 ........................................................................ 116.349 1.4 .3 117.859 1.1 .5 123.183 1.6 .3 Education and communication 3 ......................................... 141.392 1.3 .0 134.357 .9 .1 148.201 1.6 .1 Other goods and services ................................................... 323.640 2.3 .1 190.529 1.7 -.1 467.464 3.1 .3 219.516 171.365 142.545 186.908 234.157 99.074 257.826 253.066 237.891 1.4 -1.3 -3.1 -3.9 -5.4 -1.7 2.9 3.7 2.6 .5 .8 1.2 2.1 2.9 .0 .3 .3 .9 146.538 126.877 112.803 139.973 163.118 86.019 159.182 149.144 168.620 .7 -1.6 -3.0 -4.4 -5.3 -.9 2.2 2.3 4.8 .5 .9 1.4 2.4 3.0 .3 .2 .2 1.5 234.644 185.023 155.319 192.857 227.303 117.926 288.556 259.457 325.866 1.1 -1.5 -3.0 -3.7 -4.3 -1.8 3.0 3.6 2.7 .4 .9 1.5 2.5 2.7 .4 .1 .1 .8 NA - 0.4 - Commodity and service group All items 4 ............................................................................. Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food and beverages ........................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .......... Durables ......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Rent of shelter 6 ................................................................ Transportation services .................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 43 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Size class B/C 3 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Commodity and service group Other services ................................................................... 281.527 2.5 0.2 160.819 2.0 0.1 354.317 2.9 -0.1 212.519 218.882 205.129 145.674 206.117 189.413 232.003 263.597 248.799 235.108 218.197 217.297 131.025 280.157 262.222 1.3 1.5 .2 -2.9 -1.2 -3.5 -4.7 2.0 2.9 -8.8 2.2 2.4 -.6 -14.0 3.2 .5 .5 .6 1.1 1.1 1.9 2.6 .3 .3 3.8 .3 .2 .0 8.3 .3 141.481 142.766 142.724 113.857 147.288 140.437 161.871 170.057 155.498 169.927 142.190 139.757 104.120 184.339 159.445 .5 .7 .0 -2.8 -1.8 -4.1 -4.7 2.0 2.1 -9.0 1.6 1.7 -.5 -14.4 2.6 .5 .6 .6 1.4 1.1 2.2 2.7 .3 .2 3.7 .2 .3 .2 9.2 .3 221.148 232.045 230.701 157.499 219.903 194.841 227.446 334.789 268.754 181.697 242.277 241.475 157.579 176.460 298.779 .8 1.2 .2 -2.9 -1.4 -3.4 -3.9 2.4 2.8 -8.8 2.1 2.4 -.3 -14.4 3.5 .4 .6 .6 1.5 1.0 2.3 2.5 .2 .1 3.1 .2 .3 .7 6.5 .1 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ................................................... All items less food ................................................................. All items less shelter ............................................................. Commodities less food ......................................................... Nondurables ......................................................................... Nondurables less food .......................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ...................................... Services less rent of shelter 6 ............................................... Services less medical care services ..................................... Energy .................................................................................. All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ............. Energy commodities ......................................................... Services less energy services .......................................... 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about population size classes. 2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996=100 base. 5 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 6 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 44 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Percent change from— Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 257.322 397.612 1.1 0.6 149.693 0.8 - - - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 252.729 252.751 249.399 261.175 251.276 .9 .9 -.8 3.2 1.5 .4 .4 .6 .3 -.6 157.138 157.594 150.522 169.481 149.548 .9 .8 .1 2.0 1.3 .2 .2 .1 .2 .4 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 271.912 336.681 344.546 344.227 343.974 198.432 180.476 182.608 194.141 150.776 118.838 1.4 2.5 3.3 2.5 2.5 -4.9 -6.5 -3.2 -4.3 -.4 -2.1 .2 .3 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 -.1 -.1 .1 -.1 151.700 155.221 160.613 153.209 153.209 178.100 169.803 146.601 142.660 120.870 105.473 1.0 2.8 2.1 3.0 3.0 -6.0 -8.0 -5.3 -3.7 -12.2 -.8 .2 .4 .3 .4 .4 -.6 -.7 -.8 -.7 -1.4 -.5 Apparel ..................................................................................... 131.564 -.1 -.2 93.768 3.5 1.2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 200.085 189.733 177.366 176.481 173.551 187.003 187.498 -1.7 -2.4 -12.3 -12.2 -12.9 -10.1 -8.6 2.7 2.7 12.9 12.9 13.6 10.4 9.1 132.790 132.098 184.926 185.347 185.624 192.197 190.375 -2.1 -2.6 -12.5 -12.3 -12.7 -10.6 -9.5 2.6 2.5 12.2 12.3 12.8 10.6 9.0 Medical care ............................................................................. 489.714 3.1 .8 194.292 2.7 .0 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 120.248 .2 .1 123.398 .8 .2 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 144.045 2.0 -.2 132.007 2.8 .0 Other goods and services ........................................................ 437.705 4.1 .1 210.318 1.0 -.5 257.322 185.103 145.875 180.398 104.397 322.402 1.1 -1.5 -3.5 -4.2 -2.1 2.4 .6 1.0 1.5 2.4 .2 .3 149.693 132.043 119.634 146.798 88.523 160.310 .8 -1.4 -2.6 -4.1 -.8 2.3 .6 1.0 1.5 2.8 .3 .3 247.423 227.987 149.811 217.322 184.695 317.738 309.749 180.888 267.103 271.420 .9 .2 -3.2 -1.4 -3.7 2.1 2.2 -8.8 1.8 1.9 .5 .7 1.4 1.3 2.1 .4 .3 4.6 .3 .3 144.724 144.961 120.669 151.214 147.009 165.587 156.111 174.001 145.221 142.817 .6 .0 -2.4 -1.6 -3.7 1.8 2.1 -10.2 1.9 2.1 .6 .6 1.5 1.4 2.6 .2 .3 4.4 .3 .3 0.6 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 45 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Midwest Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.2 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 225.918 373.003 0.8 0.5 144.973 0.7 0.4 - - - - 223.418 358.189 1.2 - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 243.694 243.290 233.442 258.570 244.944 .8 .9 -.4 2.8 .5 .7 .7 .7 .7 -.1 153.084 153.408 146.920 164.277 151.878 .9 .9 .3 2.1 .7 .0 .0 .0 .1 -.6 244.642 244.506 223.464 282.865 246.076 .5 .4 -1.0 2.6 1.2 .1 .1 .0 .3 .1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 217.637 260.030 264.960 263.097 263.086 203.980 165.434 167.948 184.150 130.545 108.996 1.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 -1.7 -3.9 -3.8 -1.0 -8.7 -2.2 .1 .3 .1 .2 .2 -.8 -1.1 -1.1 -.3 -2.6 -.2 136.350 140.277 144.001 137.630 137.630 164.748 157.578 156.153 167.064 112.442 94.065 1.7 2.8 3.1 2.4 2.4 -2.3 -3.7 -2.9 .5 -13.7 -.4 -.1 .3 .2 .3 .3 -1.5 -1.9 -1.8 -.7 -5.1 -.7 211.578 246.772 237.712 252.203 252.203 211.817 161.388 178.920 188.625 137.834 116.986 1.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 -1.1 -1.9 .3 3.8 -12.2 -.7 -.4 -.4 .3 .1 .1 -.3 -.4 -.4 1.3 -6.7 -.7 Apparel ..................................................................................... 113.976 -2.0 -.4 94.163 1.2 .7 120.100 .4 1.8 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 193.951 188.769 193.756 192.491 187.525 218.280 211.743 -2.5 -2.8 -13.7 -13.6 -14.7 -10.8 -7.1 1.8 1.6 8.1 8.1 8.3 6.4 7.3 139.795 138.455 193.983 194.373 193.949 203.732 207.382 -3.2 -3.5 -11.9 -11.6 -12.5 -8.8 -5.5 2.1 1.9 8.2 8.3 8.4 7.6 7.5 168.993 162.593 160.954 158.941 149.838 198.282 179.180 -3.9 -4.2 -13.4 -13.1 -13.8 -10.2 -9.9 1.3 1.2 4.5 4.6 4.6 5.3 3.3 Medical care ............................................................................. 453.002 2.1 .3 204.070 2.7 .1 468.606 7.0 .3 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 118.397 2.3 .4 122.294 -.8 .6 111.511 2.0 .7 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 140.229 .5 .4 141.436 .4 .3 137.143 2.3 .0 Other goods and services ........................................................ 388.645 1.7 .0 191.932 1.9 .0 463.249 2.6 .0 225.918 174.551 140.395 177.152 103.632 276.263 .8 -1.4 -3.0 -3.9 -1.5 2.2 .5 .9 1.0 1.9 .0 .3 144.973 127.592 114.274 145.253 82.583 157.074 .7 -1.2 -2.6 -2.9 -1.9 2.0 .4 .7 1.1 1.9 .0 .2 223.418 180.298 150.359 191.700 108.617 270.848 1.2 -1.3 -2.6 -2.7 -2.0 3.1 .2 .7 1.0 1.6 .3 -.1 215.890 215.446 144.134 210.265 181.507 305.968 262.040 178.486 232.960 231.838 .7 -.1 -2.9 -1.4 -3.6 1.6 2.2 -8.7 1.6 1.8 .5 .6 1.0 1.2 1.8 .2 .3 2.9 .3 .3 139.306 144.757 115.242 149.520 144.976 174.564 152.143 175.173 140.910 138.655 .5 -.2 -2.5 -1.0 -2.8 1.2 1.8 -7.8 1.5 1.6 .4 .4 1.1 .9 1.7 .1 .2 2.5 .2 .3 208.731 217.234 152.790 217.095 193.985 299.363 246.907 161.708 232.720 230.473 .5 .7 -2.4 -1.1 -2.5 3.5 2.5 -7.5 2.0 2.4 .2 .4 1.0 .8 1.5 .1 -.1 1.8 .1 .1 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 46 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) South Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.5 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 234.864 379.149 1.3 0.4 146.907 0.7 0.4 - - - - 236.476 384.017 0.3 - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 245.526 247.167 236.275 264.768 225.062 .7 .8 -.1 1.9 -.2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .0 155.642 156.607 152.458 162.789 141.725 .6 .6 -.4 2.0 1.2 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .1 248.655 248.517 243.666 260.624 242.830 1.2 1.1 -.5 3.8 1.3 -.6 -.7 -1.0 -.2 1.1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 232.089 267.593 276.264 272.343 272.346 205.815 172.218 174.517 169.513 165.445 127.005 2.4 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.4 -2.6 -4.5 -4.3 -4.0 -6.0 -.3 .1 .3 .3 .4 .4 -.2 -.4 -.4 -.2 -1.3 -.8 146.986 154.398 164.861 152.076 152.076 163.241 150.971 147.620 148.844 129.593 94.323 1.1 2.2 2.9 2.1 2.1 -2.4 -3.9 -3.7 -3.4 -6.3 -1.7 .2 .3 .3 .3 .3 -.7 -.8 -.9 -.9 -.4 .1 211.763 242.633 249.323 248.374 248.374 219.984 181.829 188.778 194.326 130.410 122.435 .3 2.0 4.3 1.3 1.3 -4.0 -6.1 -6.0 -5.7 -8.7 -2.9 .1 .0 .1 -.2 -.2 .2 .2 .3 .4 -.4 .9 Apparel ..................................................................................... 155.269 -.3 -.1 87.970 -3.3 -.4 146.134 -2.1 3.9 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 194.152 193.392 186.594 185.261 181.682 197.987 203.418 -2.6 -2.6 -14.4 -14.2 -15.0 -11.4 -9.9 1.7 1.9 8.6 8.7 9.0 7.4 7.2 136.239 135.580 174.122 174.374 175.699 179.575 185.163 -1.6 -1.8 -15.4 -15.3 -15.9 -12.5 -11.1 2.3 2.3 7.8 7.8 8.1 6.1 6.1 213.517 210.290 168.205 166.324 157.269 210.307 193.026 -4.1 -4.3 -15.5 -15.4 -16.2 -12.4 -10.9 2.2 2.3 8.4 8.5 9.1 5.7 6.3 Medical care ............................................................................. 447.057 4.1 .3 181.967 3.3 .1 444.763 3.8 .0 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 110.209 .4 .3 122.795 1.9 .2 122.652 3.0 .2 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 140.094 2.6 .1 133.364 .6 .0 146.787 2.4 .1 Other goods and services ........................................................ 384.052 2.0 .3 185.460 1.9 .1 456.877 4.2 .3 234.864 180.064 147.552 184.923 111.423 286.428 1.3 -1.5 -2.9 -3.9 -1.4 2.9 .4 .8 1.2 2.3 .0 .2 146.907 125.286 110.364 136.544 85.224 161.533 .7 -1.9 -3.5 -5.0 -1.2 2.4 .4 .7 1.1 1.9 .3 .3 236.476 191.664 165.950 202.541 125.635 283.984 .3 -1.8 -3.4 -4.0 -2.3 1.8 .5 1.0 2.2 3.6 .1 .1 224.830 222.248 150.382 213.901 187.203 316.190 272.019 176.358 242.647 242.323 1.1 .2 -2.8 -1.5 -3.7 2.2 2.8 -9.5 2.1 2.4 .4 .5 1.2 1.1 2.1 .1 .2 3.6 .2 .2 142.408 141.313 111.303 145.689 136.983 169.333 158.907 160.706 143.207 140.714 .4 .0 -3.3 -2.2 -4.6 2.6 2.3 -9.6 1.6 1.8 .5 .5 1.1 .8 1.8 .2 .3 2.8 .2 .3 222.185 236.014 167.538 223.815 203.572 333.854 263.557 174.522 244.176 243.987 .0 -.3 -3.3 -1.6 -3.8 1.6 1.6 -10.7 1.6 1.8 .5 .7 2.1 1.3 3.4 .1 .0 3.7 .2 .3 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 47 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) West Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Percent change from— Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 253.011 412.570 2.2 0.4 145.128 0.5 - - - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 253.876 254.380 249.754 258.772 244.914 1.8 1.7 .2 3.7 2.7 .2 .2 .1 .3 .7 153.598 153.024 147.698 161.376 162.553 .5 .5 -.7 2.3 2.1 -.2 -.3 -.5 .1 .5 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 279.798 319.482 340.504 336.388 336.341 288.265 245.155 247.673 284.011 193.478 129.450 4.3 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.3 1.0 -1.0 -.9 .3 -4.6 -1.0 .2 .2 .2 .4 .4 1.0 .8 .9 .0 3.9 -.7 142.091 142.131 153.816 141.842 141.841 192.639 184.291 181.504 181.180 173.557 104.310 1.4 1.6 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.5 .1 .3 2.8 -6.7 -.1 -.2 -.4 .2 .3 .3 .7 .9 .9 -.4 5.2 -.4 Apparel ..................................................................................... 124.428 1.9 .3 98.342 -2.6 2.2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 194.473 188.688 205.681 204.630 204.301 192.669 202.809 -3.0 -3.1 -13.6 -13.5 -13.9 -12.9 -11.6 2.0 1.9 6.8 6.9 7.1 5.9 5.9 139.981 137.101 176.075 177.737 176.098 182.007 175.487 -2.0 -2.6 -15.2 -15.1 -15.7 -12.3 -13.4 3.2 3.3 14.8 15.0 15.4 12.9 13.8 Medical care ............................................................................. 460.457 2.7 .0 195.426 1.1 .7 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 115.264 2.4 .6 98.859 1.2 1.1 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 139.513 .2 -.1 130.476 .3 .3 Other goods and services ........................................................ 404.243 1.2 .2 183.042 1.5 -.2 253.011 178.425 139.534 174.750 105.430 319.543 2.2 -.9 -2.9 -3.5 -1.9 3.9 .4 .6 .9 1.8 -.4 .3 145.128 125.800 111.764 136.440 89.940 155.038 .5 -1.3 -2.6 -4.7 .5 1.7 .6 1.4 2.4 4.1 .6 .1 243.980 226.293 143.872 214.448 180.187 332.369 308.183 220.649 257.523 258.950 2.2 .4 -2.6 -.6 -3.0 2.1 4.0 -8.2 2.9 3.1 .5 .6 .9 .9 1.7 .5 .4 4.0 .2 .2 139.093 142.308 113.181 145.271 138.078 170.564 150.576 186.349 138.921 136.535 .4 .0 -2.4 -2.0 -4.3 1.9 1.8 -7.5 1.2 1.3 .6 1.0 2.3 1.7 3.8 .5 .0 7.0 .1 .2 0.6 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about cross classifications. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996=100 base. 4 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 5 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 6 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 48 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home, selected areas (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Food at home Indexes Area Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Pricing schedule 1 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 M 242.017 242.062 240.329 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 249.096 251.585 150.900 248.472 250.238 151.678 Midwest urban ................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 230.695 236.821 147.181 M South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Percent change to Mar. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Mar. 2015 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 240.635 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 246.278 248.028 150.338 247.349 249.399 150.522 -.6 -.8 .1 -.5 -.3 -.8 .4 .6 .1 -.8 -1.0 -.4 -1.1 -1.4 -.4 -.9 -.9 -.9 229.779 234.385 147.905 227.791 231.772 146.921 228.662 233.442 146.920 -.2 -.4 .3 -.5 -.4 -.7 .4 .7 .0 -.6 -1.0 .3 -1.3 -2.1 -.2 -.9 -1.1 -.7 224.651 224.063 223.448 223.464 -1.0 -.3 .0 -1.4 -.5 -.3 M M M 239.421 236.574 152.440 240.210 236.932 153.465 239.226 235.656 152.548 239.123 236.275 152.458 -.3 -.1 -.4 -.5 -.3 -.7 .0 .3 -.1 -.7 -.6 -.7 -.1 -.4 .1 -.4 -.5 -.6 M 245.641 243.669 246.099 243.666 -.5 .0 -1.0 -1.5 .2 1.0 M M M 249.584 251.185 148.977 250.045 252.143 148.901 247.901 249.612 148.495 247.623 249.754 147.698 .0 .2 -.7 -1.0 -.9 -.8 -.1 .1 -.5 .0 .3 -.2 -.7 -.6 -.3 -.9 -1.0 -.3 M M M 223.952 150.558 240.830 223.462 151.283 239.434 221.465 150.384 239.252 222.298 150.224 238.173 -.3 -.3 -.4 -.5 -.7 -.5 .4 -.1 -.5 -.5 -.4 -1.2 -1.1 -.1 -.7 -.9 -.6 -.1 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ......................................... M M 241.630 258.072 238.542 259.695 234.737 257.293 237.899 256.657 -.4 -.9 -.3 -1.2 1.3 -.2 -1.1 -.3 -2.9 -.3 -1.6 -.9 M 254.764 252.679 250.602 253.019 -1.1 .1 1.0 -1.5 -1.6 -.8 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 3 ...... 1 1 1 1 249.804 250.308 218.848 147.966 249.617 244.358 220.145 148.193 248.541 244.785 217.788 148.146 247.397 247.509 219.375 148.047 .4 -.4 -.3 .3 -.9 1.3 -.3 -.1 -.5 1.1 .7 -.1 .7 -.9 -1.2 .6 -.5 -2.2 -.5 .1 -.4 .2 -1.1 .0 Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ........................................ San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................... 2 2 2 2 249.477 215.882 225.074 254.468 249.731 214.515 223.653 258.652 248.250 211.545 223.443 253.029 247.896 213.514 223.935 255.030 -1.9 .7 .0 .2 -.7 -.5 .1 -1.4 -.1 .9 .2 .8 -2.4 .1 -.3 -.8 -.5 -2.0 -.7 -.6 -.6 -1.4 -.1 -2.2 2 2 2 244.694 256.485 250.082 243.583 257.839 247.632 238.843 254.236 245.818 239.473 253.883 248.481 -1.4 2.4 .3 -1.7 -1.5 .3 .3 -.1 1.1 -2.0 1.9 .0 -2.4 -.9 -1.7 -1.9 -1.4 -.7 U.S. city average ............................................ Region and area size2 Size classes A 4 .............................................................. B/C 3 ........................................................... D ................................................................. Selected local areas5 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee-Racine, WI; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Phoenix-Mesa, AZ; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 49 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) U.S. city average Item and group Index Apr. 2016 ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.4 Expenditure category All items ...................................................... All items (1967=100) ................................... 239.261 716.719 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 - - - 262.619 759.194 1.0 - 248.368 733.789 2.0 - 229.197 684.745 0.7 - - - Food and beverages ................................. Food ........................................................ Food at home ........................................ Food away from home .......................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 248.095 248.413 240.635 261.517 242.407 1.0 .9 -.3 2.7 1.3 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 244.140 243.985 237.899 247.301 244.694 1.3 1.4 -.4 4.0 -.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 .9 -.3 251.897 251.963 256.657 242.399 235.990 1.2 1.1 -.9 3.9 2.1 .0 -.1 -.2 .0 1.4 258.167 258.132 253.019 272.192 254.243 1.0 .9 -1.1 3.6 2.7 .7 .7 1.0 .4 .2 Housing ..................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence 1 .................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 1 2 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 1 2 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................... Household energy ................................. Energy services 1 ................................ Electricity 1 ........................................ Utility (piped) gas service 1 ............... Household furnishings and operations ... 241.790 285.836 294.175 2.1 3.2 3.7 .1 .2 .2 234.650 294.479 311.114 1.1 2.7 2.4 .0 .2 .1 274.434 312.811 327.656 3.4 4.2 4.4 .0 .0 .1 282.662 356.781 369.579 1.7 2.8 4.0 .1 .2 .1 292.855 3.1 .3 298.911 2.4 .1 324.669 4.0 .2 363.322 2.8 .2 292.815 223.529 185.549 190.495 201.778 154.130 122.012 3.1 -2.1 -3.9 -3.1 -2.1 -6.5 -1.2 .3 -.2 -.3 -.4 -.4 -.4 -.3 298.911 190.815 149.707 152.491 155.732 134.023 93.024 2.4 -5.7 -10.5 -10.5 -12.2 -7.5 -4.3 .1 -.8 -1.0 -1.1 -.5 -2.2 -.6 324.650 295.939 255.231 253.993 298.355 196.540 115.712 4.0 .4 -2.2 -2.2 -2.7 -1.6 -.2 .2 .6 -.6 -.6 -.8 -.2 -.6 362.873 178.408 169.618 166.704 177.479 138.725 112.173 2.8 -4.1 -5.2 -1.5 -4.7 7.1 -3.0 .2 .3 .3 .1 .0 .4 -.7 Apparel ..................................................... 127.770 -.6 .3 88.250 -1.7 .6 113.514 4.8 -1.6 129.416 -1.1 -1.4 Transportation ........................................... Private transportation .............................. Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 3 ............ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 3 4 ..... Gasoline, unleaded premium 3 ......... 195.491 189.744 186.428 185.808 181.882 201.413 197.256 -2.4 -2.6 -13.9 -13.8 -14.4 -11.5 -10.4 2.2 2.2 9.0 9.1 9.4 7.4 7.5 179.773 175.531 202.163 200.250 191.964 224.879 224.450 -3.0 -3.3 -15.5 -15.5 -16.8 -11.8 -7.1 2.5 2.3 11.2 11.2 11.6 9.8 9.2 193.329 187.864 217.508 213.056 213.367 203.592 204.154 -3.6 -3.5 -12.8 -12.7 -12.9 -12.5 -11.7 1.6 1.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.0 209.200 193.835 169.326 168.673 166.856 179.863 183.167 -2.1 -2.7 -13.0 -12.9 -13.5 -10.8 -9.3 2.5 2.8 12.8 12.9 13.6 9.7 8.6 Medical care ............................................. 459.994 3.0 .3 472.816 2.2 .2 448.437 6.1 -.2 458.620 1.8 .3 Recreation 5 .............................................. 117.515 1.3 .4 111.489 2.8 .5 107.340 4.4 .4 119.691 .2 .3 Education and communication 5 ............... 139.316 1.2 .0 142.775 .6 .4 145.919 -.5 .6 143.269 2.2 -.2 Other goods and services ......................... 420.977 2.1 .1 383.302 1.0 .0 389.765 2.1 .1 413.099 3.2 -.2 239.261 179.941 146.157 183.682 108.676 297.797 1.1 -1.4 -3.0 -4.1 -1.4 2.7 .5 .8 1.3 2.2 .1 .3 229.197 166.064 126.587 164.641 90.538 288.999 .7 -1.3 -3.5 -3.9 -2.3 1.8 .6 1.2 1.4 3.0 -.7 .3 248.368 175.171 134.996 174.794 96.000 313.483 2.0 -.9 -2.4 -2.7 -2.1 3.6 .2 .3 .5 .8 -.1 .2 262.619 185.710 141.561 175.003 97.843 327.844 1.0 -1.8 -4.1 -5.0 -2.4 2.3 .4 .8 .9 1.4 .0 .3 228.660 223.693 149.373 215.135 187.105 320.871 283.167 185.652 246.515 246.992 1.0 .1 -2.8 -1.4 -3.7 2.1 2.6 -8.9 2.0 2.1 .5 .6 1.3 1.1 2.1 .3 .3 3.7 .2 .3 218.754 207.211 130.856 204.819 169.925 298.071 275.221 169.760 236.685 236.192 .5 -.4 -3.3 -1.0 -3.6 .7 1.8 -12.9 1.7 1.8 .7 .9 1.3 1.9 2.7 .4 .3 4.3 .4 .2 239.656 220.292 139.335 214.185 180.497 323.431 301.870 232.795 251.429 251.672 1.7 .7 -2.2 -.6 -2.3 2.8 3.4 -8.6 2.8 3.1 .2 .3 .5 .4 .8 .5 .2 2.2 .1 .1 254.089 225.370 145.815 217.942 179.818 307.055 317.330 171.881 273.213 277.696 1.0 -.1 -3.8 -1.6 -4.5 1.7 2.3 -8.3 1.6 1.8 .4 .6 .8 1.0 1.3 .4 .2 4.6 .2 .1 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages ... Nondurables less food and beverages Durables ............................................... Services .................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................... All items less shelter ................................... Commodities less food ............................... Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................ Services less rent of shelter 2 ..................... Services less medical care services ........... Energy ........................................................ All items less energy ................................... All items less food and energy .................. 1 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 2 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 3 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 50 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 U.S. city average ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Atlanta, GA Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 239.261 716.719 1.1 0.9 1.0 - - 229.197 684.745 0.7 - 223.820 674.972 1.9 - - 0.8 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 248.095 248.413 240.635 261.517 242.407 1.0 .9 -.3 2.7 1.3 -.1 -.2 -.6 .5 .0 249.194 259.897 247.896 279.854 153.669 -.6 -.8 -1.9 .9 1.4 -.4 -.4 -.7 .0 .3 244.140 243.985 237.899 247.301 244.694 1.3 1.4 -.4 4.0 -.4 .2 .2 -.3 .9 -.1 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 241.790 285.836 294.175 292.855 292.815 223.529 185.549 190.495 201.778 154.130 122.012 2.1 3.2 3.7 3.1 3.1 -2.1 -3.9 -3.1 -2.1 -6.5 -1.2 .3 .5 .5 .5 .5 -.2 -.5 -.5 -.4 -1.2 -.4 219.688 240.164 244.679 233.920 233.920 271.664 230.216 229.117 205.320 241.180 118.670 2.5 4.1 5.1 3.7 3.7 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 -.8 -2.9 -6.5 .4 .5 1.0 .3 .3 -.3 -.4 -.3 -.1 -1.1 -.4 234.650 294.479 311.114 298.911 298.911 190.815 149.707 152.491 155.732 134.023 93.024 1.1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4 -5.7 -10.5 -10.5 -12.2 -7.5 -4.3 -.2 -.2 .1 .0 .0 1.0 -.9 -.9 .4 -3.2 -1.3 Apparel ................................................................................... 127.770 -.6 1.8 142.542 8.9 -1.6 88.250 -1.7 -1.8 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 195.491 189.744 186.428 185.808 181.882 201.413 197.256 -2.4 -2.6 -13.9 -13.8 -14.4 -11.5 -10.4 4.3 4.5 20.0 20.2 21.2 18.9 14.9 188.003 186.568 188.876 187.915 183.966 233.679 204.730 -.7 -1.2 -8.6 -8.4 -8.9 -6.3 -4.3 5.6 6.0 25.7 26.0 26.6 23.3 20.9 179.773 175.531 202.163 200.250 191.964 224.879 224.450 -3.0 -3.3 -15.5 -15.5 -16.8 -11.8 -7.1 6.1 6.3 36.3 36.5 38.8 29.0 25.1 Medical care ........................................................................... 459.994 3.0 .4 433.278 6.0 1.9 472.816 2.2 .5 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 117.515 1.3 .8 86.443 -.9 -.6 111.489 2.8 .2 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 139.316 1.2 .1 134.955 1.5 -.6 142.775 .6 .0 Other goods and services ...................................................... 420.977 2.1 .3 364.916 7.0 .2 383.302 1.0 .2 239.261 179.941 146.157 183.682 108.676 297.797 1.1 -1.4 -3.0 -4.1 -1.4 2.7 .9 1.6 2.9 4.9 .4 .5 223.820 175.521 142.596 173.482 110.516 269.614 1.9 -.5 -.1 .6 -1.4 3.2 1.0 2.3 4.4 6.9 .7 .2 229.197 166.064 126.587 164.641 90.538 288.999 .7 -1.3 -3.5 -3.9 -2.3 1.8 .8 1.9 3.3 7.0 -1.1 .1 228.660 223.693 149.373 215.135 187.105 320.871 283.167 185.652 246.515 246.992 1.0 .1 -2.8 -1.4 -3.7 2.1 2.6 -8.9 2.0 2.1 1.0 1.1 2.7 2.1 4.5 .5 .5 7.9 .4 .5 212.718 221.223 142.638 206.364 170.794 318.605 252.948 190.192 227.188 222.453 1.6 .8 -.1 -.2 .6 2.1 3.1 -4.8 2.6 3.2 .9 1.2 4.2 2.8 6.4 -.1 .3 10.6 .2 .4 218.754 207.211 130.856 204.819 169.925 298.071 275.221 169.760 236.685 236.192 .5 -.4 -3.3 -1.0 -3.6 .7 1.8 -12.9 1.7 1.8 .8 1.3 3.2 2.9 6.4 .5 .1 13.3 .0 .0 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 51 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 DetroitAnn ArborFlint, MI HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 221.412 658.127 1.1 1.4 0.5 - - 248.368 733.789 2.0 - 215.513 691.229 1.4 - - 0.5 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 223.593 223.387 213.514 238.998 219.957 1.0 .9 .7 1.3 1.1 .3 .4 -.5 1.8 -1.0 224.928 224.621 223.935 221.077 219.250 .5 .5 .0 1.1 .5 .1 .1 .1 .2 .0 251.897 251.963 256.657 242.399 235.990 1.2 1.1 -.9 3.9 2.1 -.7 -.7 -1.2 -.1 -.5 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 204.272 232.827 237.883 228.689 228.689 232.772 179.837 183.663 216.601 137.115 116.840 2.1 3.1 3.9 3.5 3.5 1.7 .5 1.5 8.4 -8.4 -4.4 .8 1.5 .0 .4 .4 -2.6 -3.1 -3.2 -1.8 -5.5 .4 207.554 249.574 243.361 231.215 231.215 145.097 122.332 120.140 118.642 117.371 132.049 3.9 4.6 6.3 4.4 4.4 -6.9 -10.4 -10.4 -9.7 -13.1 9.1 -.5 .3 .8 .3 .3 -3.6 -6.0 -6.0 -7.1 .0 -3.3 274.434 312.811 327.656 324.669 324.650 295.939 255.231 253.993 298.355 196.540 115.712 3.4 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.0 .4 -2.2 -2.2 -2.7 -1.6 -.2 .5 .7 .7 .8 .8 .1 -1.5 -1.5 -.8 -3.9 -.4 Apparel ................................................................................... 108.905 -6.5 -3.9 179.409 .2 -1.4 113.514 4.8 -2.8 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 224.157 221.657 185.230 184.237 184.352 221.458 199.623 -2.6 -3.3 -13.1 -13.0 -14.3 -9.8 -5.6 5.4 5.0 28.2 28.4 29.8 23.6 22.7 172.545 170.502 169.024 169.585 171.422 182.953 186.940 -2.3 -2.4 -16.2 -15.8 -16.5 -13.9 -11.6 3.3 4.1 21.2 21.9 22.8 19.2 16.6 193.329 187.864 217.508 213.056 213.367 203.592 204.154 -3.6 -3.5 -12.8 -12.7 -12.9 -12.5 -11.7 4.2 4.2 13.5 13.6 13.8 12.3 13.0 Medical care ........................................................................... 416.297 1.9 .9 457.132 1.6 .4 448.437 6.1 -1.9 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 116.459 3.6 -.6 104.367 1.5 1.5 107.340 4.4 -.3 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 148.628 2.8 2.3 125.385 .9 .2 145.919 -.5 1.2 Other goods and services ...................................................... 401.908 3.3 -.1 395.776 2.3 1.4 389.765 2.1 -.6 221.412 171.670 145.071 167.662 116.771 272.491 1.1 -1.6 -3.5 -4.8 -1.5 2.9 1.4 2.7 4.4 6.1 2.4 .6 215.513 171.407 145.301 186.048 105.501 261.290 1.4 -1.7 -3.0 -5.1 -.5 3.7 .5 1.4 2.2 4.5 -.3 -.1 248.368 175.171 134.996 174.794 96.000 313.483 2.0 -.9 -2.4 -2.7 -2.1 3.6 .5 .7 1.9 2.8 .2 .4 213.558 219.894 147.806 195.227 170.981 328.821 262.930 186.156 227.716 229.073 1.0 .2 -3.3 -1.7 -4.3 2.6 3.1 -6.1 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.4 4.2 2.8 5.6 -.1 .7 8.5 .8 .9 203.684 202.732 147.825 205.677 187.775 272.588 241.770 142.994 225.652 225.649 1.4 .1 -2.9 -2.2 -4.7 2.9 4.0 -14.3 2.7 3.1 .5 .5 2.2 2.1 4.2 -.5 -.1 6.2 .1 .1 239.656 220.292 139.335 214.185 180.497 323.431 301.870 232.795 251.429 251.672 1.7 .7 -2.2 -.6 -2.3 2.8 3.4 -8.6 2.8 3.1 .7 .4 1.8 .9 2.6 .1 .7 6.7 .1 .2 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 52 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA MiamiFort Lauderdale, FL Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 PhiladelphiaWilmingtonAtlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 248.741 400.936 1.4 0.7 0.7 - - 245.300 708.658 0.6 - 262.619 759.194 1.0 - - 0.9 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 258.940 261.302 255.030 274.258 227.204 1.3 1.3 .2 3.0 2.0 -.4 -.4 -1.4 1.0 -.4 258.167 258.132 253.019 272.192 254.243 1.0 .9 -1.1 3.6 2.7 .4 .4 .1 .7 .4 230.838 230.833 239.473 213.825 227.954 -.1 .0 -1.4 1.9 -1.1 -1.1 -1.0 -1.7 .1 -3.1 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 253.624 289.547 282.039 291.265 291.265 163.357 139.473 136.762 133.475 192.299 160.287 2.7 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.3 -6.7 -9.1 -8.9 -9.0 -4.0 -2.0 .2 .5 1.3 1.0 1.0 -2.5 -3.4 -3.5 -3.5 -4.2 -.9 282.662 356.781 369.579 363.322 362.873 178.408 169.618 166.704 177.479 138.725 112.173 1.7 2.8 4.0 2.8 2.8 -4.1 -5.2 -1.5 -4.7 7.1 -3.0 .6 .3 .2 .3 .3 4.2 4.9 5.3 2.9 11.2 -.2 250.128 309.940 288.940 318.611 318.611 199.004 165.555 179.765 191.220 148.295 115.090 .0 .8 .1 1.0 1.0 -3.3 -4.7 -3.0 -1.1 -8.3 -2.0 .2 .2 .1 .0 .0 .0 .0 -.3 -2.1 4.3 1.4 Apparel ................................................................................... 143.993 -2.6 4.1 129.416 -1.1 -1.4 112.710 5.0 3.0 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 212.091 215.279 192.727 190.535 187.144 191.351 209.978 -1.6 -1.4 -16.5 -16.5 -17.0 -14.0 -12.6 4.1 4.4 14.0 14.1 14.8 9.7 8.9 209.200 193.835 169.326 168.673 166.856 179.863 183.167 -2.1 -2.7 -13.0 -12.9 -13.5 -10.8 -9.3 2.7 3.1 15.1 15.2 16.3 9.6 8.6 202.730 198.933 192.577 189.998 186.848 198.353 195.686 -1.0 -2.1 -12.6 -12.5 -13.3 -9.3 -8.6 4.6 3.8 18.3 18.4 19.1 16.7 14.0 Medical care ........................................................................... 459.882 4.1 -.1 458.620 1.8 .3 511.726 3.9 2.7 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 116.531 1.6 .7 119.691 .2 .9 122.753 -2.1 -1.0 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 127.612 .2 -1.0 143.269 2.2 -.3 133.127 .3 -.5 Other goods and services ...................................................... 340.495 .6 .3 413.099 3.2 .3 512.278 10.2 .8 248.741 196.746 159.639 186.786 131.908 288.856 1.4 -2.0 -4.8 -6.8 -1.0 3.2 .7 1.2 2.6 4.7 -1.3 .4 262.619 185.710 141.561 175.003 97.843 327.844 1.0 -1.8 -4.1 -5.0 -2.4 2.3 .7 .9 1.4 2.2 .0 .6 245.300 175.165 144.352 179.263 105.009 316.549 .6 -1.3 -2.4 -2.0 -2.9 1.7 .9 1.7 3.6 5.6 .8 .5 239.520 227.268 162.248 224.756 189.305 295.843 275.412 163.624 258.456 257.853 1.3 -.4 -4.5 -2.2 -6.3 1.7 3.0 -12.8 2.7 2.9 .7 .7 2.5 1.7 4.3 .2 .4 4.7 .4 .5 254.089 225.370 145.815 217.942 179.818 307.055 317.330 171.881 273.213 277.696 1.0 -.1 -3.8 -1.6 -4.5 1.7 2.3 -8.3 1.6 1.8 .7 .9 1.3 1.2 2.0 .9 .6 8.5 .2 .2 234.072 224.416 147.338 205.930 182.108 330.752 301.975 175.523 254.839 261.519 .3 .5 -2.3 -.9 -1.9 2.7 1.6 -8.1 1.4 1.6 .7 1.3 3.3 2.0 4.9 .8 .4 6.3 .5 .7 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 53 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA Item and group SeattleTacomaBremerton, WA Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Index Feb. 2016 Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 264.565 813.347 2.7 0.7 - 253.815 773.727 2.5 - - 1.1 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 266.126 266.373 253.883 281.228 268.720 3.4 3.3 2.4 4.3 4.0 -.4 -.5 -1.5 .6 1.2 260.868 263.753 248.481 287.560 226.685 1.9 1.8 .3 3.8 3.3 .8 .8 .3 1.4 -.1 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 304.909 345.409 389.716 372.622 372.622 361.837 318.809 319.645 336.472 270.288 136.974 5.2 6.1 6.7 6.2 6.2 4.1 3.1 3.4 5.6 -2.9 -3.3 .6 .8 .6 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.8 -1.7 283.368 319.450 323.890 335.421 335.421 257.202 234.623 280.747 305.375 161.753 172.377 4.9 5.8 6.2 6.2 6.2 3.1 3.0 3.7 7.3 -13.0 -.9 1.0 1.1 .6 .9 .9 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.4 .2 -.7 Apparel ................................................................................... 115.913 -1.1 1.4 134.739 1.7 5.4 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 184.865 173.700 202.420 201.697 201.654 187.543 192.029 -3.4 -2.9 -15.8 -15.8 -16.0 -15.6 -14.4 3.7 3.4 13.5 13.6 13.8 12.8 12.6 207.900 212.632 254.339 259.919 281.662 203.838 241.280 -1.8 -2.5 -13.4 -13.2 -14.1 -12.5 -9.1 3.1 2.7 11.5 11.7 11.8 11.2 11.4 Medical care ........................................................................... NA - - 390.089 1.1 -.9 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 115.705 3.3 1.6 97.501 1.3 1.1 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 142.574 .1 -1.6 140.259 1.7 -.3 Other goods and services ...................................................... 434.127 .5 .7 392.218 -1.1 .6 264.565 181.692 136.175 173.209 100.247 333.985 2.7 -.6 -3.7 -3.6 -4.1 4.3 .7 .7 1.7 3.8 -1.6 .7 253.815 186.955 150.674 175.409 125.055 316.072 2.5 -1.0 -3.1 -4.6 -1.0 4.5 1.1 1.3 1.7 3.4 -.2 1.1 255.771 232.154 141.812 220.696 180.396 335.571 324.853 248.135 268.612 269.787 2.8 .5 -3.3 .3 -2.9 1.6 4.5 -7.7 3.3 3.2 .8 .7 1.7 1.4 3.6 .6 .8 7.7 .4 .6 247.657 228.842 153.869 216.307 179.684 319.683 307.596 251.271 256.761 255.819 2.6 .7 -2.8 -1.0 -3.9 2.8 4.7 -6.0 3.1 3.3 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.9 3.0 1.0 1.2 6.1 .9 .9 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... 1 Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see Table 10) will appear next month. 2 Index on a November 1977=100 base in Miami. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 5 Revised indexes for Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint: Feb. 2016=189.744, Jan. 2016=187.986. 6 Revised indexes for Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint: Feb. 2016=145.031, Jan. 2016=144.600. 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. - Data not available. 54 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 55 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) All items Indexes Area Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Pricing schedule 1 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 M 231.061 230.972 232.209 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 248.035 250.058 147.572 248.297 250.406 147.619 Midwest urban ................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 217.406 217.252 142.428 M South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Percent change to Mar. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Mar. 2015 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 233.438 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 248.968 251.067 148.039 250.421 252.483 148.966 .7 .9 .3 .9 .8 .9 .6 .6 .6 .3 .5 -.1 .4 .4 .3 .3 .3 .3 217.002 216.646 142.230 218.761 218.037 143.505 219.816 219.181 144.238 .5 .5 .4 1.3 1.2 1.4 .5 .5 .5 .1 .1 -.1 .6 .4 .8 .8 .6 .9 216.565 216.750 219.544 220.011 .9 1.5 .2 .8 1.4 1.3 M M M 225.274 228.877 143.462 225.239 228.971 143.458 226.818 230.303 144.602 227.955 231.474 145.306 .6 1.0 .4 1.2 1.1 1.3 .5 .5 .5 .4 .7 .3 .7 .6 .8 .7 .6 .8 M 231.994 231.331 232.693 233.987 .0 1.1 .6 -.5 .3 .6 M M M 236.888 241.686 143.277 236.747 241.486 143.283 237.415 242.272 143.516 238.757 243.327 144.697 1.5 1.9 .5 .8 .8 1.0 .6 .4 .8 1.1 1.5 .1 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .2 M M M 215.069 143.736 227.679 214.987 143.705 227.406 215.923 144.607 229.092 217.011 145.431 230.223 1.2 .4 .8 .9 1.2 1.2 .5 .6 .5 .8 .1 .5 .4 .6 .6 .4 .6 .7 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ......................................... M M 219.547 238.609 218.650 238.262 219.769 239.146 221.206 239.536 .1 1.6 1.2 .5 .7 .2 -.3 1.3 .1 .2 .5 .4 M 254.968 255.246 256.012 257.289 1.0 .8 .5 .7 .4 .3 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 6 ...... 1 1 1 1 256.262 208.998 221.540 155.251 - 257.184 209.832 223.430 156.216 - - - - .1 -.4 .6 .9 .4 .4 .9 .6 - Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ........................................ San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................... 2 2 2 2 - 218.465 212.726 209.049 242.837 - 220.923 216.175 210.981 244.758 1.6 1.0 1.1 .8 1.1 1.6 .9 .8 - - - - 2 2 2 - 244.290 257.141 246.464 - 246.439 259.386 249.396 .5 2.6 2.6 .9 .9 1.2 - - - - U.S. city average ............................................ Region and area size2 Size classes A 4 .............................................................. B/C 3 ........................................................... D ................................................................. Selected local areas5 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee-Racine, WI; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Phoenix-Mesa, AZ; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. 6 Indexes on a November 1996=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses. 56 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Midwest Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 South Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 West Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.6 Expenditure category All items ...................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................ 250.421 391.143 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 - - - 238.757 384.146 1.5 - 227.955 369.198 0.6 - 219.816 355.491 0.5 - - - Food and beverages ................................. Food ........................................................ Food at home ........................................ Food away from home .......................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 252.002 251.945 245.972 265.800 251.053 .8 .8 -.6 3.3 1.5 .4 .4 .5 .3 -.3 240.986 240.589 229.263 261.616 245.702 .7 .7 -.4 2.6 1.0 .4 .4 .4 .6 -.1 245.494 246.456 237.983 262.367 230.975 .6 .6 -.4 2.1 1.0 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .1 251.684 251.215 246.856 257.983 253.934 1.4 1.3 -.1 3.4 2.7 .1 .0 -.1 .3 .7 Housing ..................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 .................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 2 3 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 2 3 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................... Household energy ................................. Energy services 2 ................................ Electricity 2 ........................................ Utility (piped) gas service 2 ............... Household furnishings and operations ... 265.277 327.404 328.064 1.3 2.7 3.1 .1 .3 .2 209.764 243.586 253.595 1.6 2.7 2.8 .0 .2 .2 223.629 256.086 262.624 1.5 2.8 3.4 .1 .3 .3 258.326 289.765 311.323 3.7 4.4 4.6 .1 .1 .2 302.029 2.7 .2 240.390 2.6 .2 239.760 2.6 .3 275.355 4.5 .3 302.053 207.939 183.194 186.216 197.993 148.364 114.588 2.7 -4.9 -6.4 -3.9 -3.9 -3.8 -2.7 .2 -.2 -.3 -.3 -.3 -.3 -.7 240.390 208.388 169.697 175.511 194.849 132.205 113.064 2.6 -1.7 -3.4 -2.9 .1 -10.3 -1.7 .2 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 -.2 -3.6 -.7 239.719 221.528 177.069 178.389 176.200 166.786 115.574 2.6 -2.8 -4.5 -4.4 -4.2 -6.1 -1.6 .3 -.4 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.6 .0 275.363 275.195 237.451 240.557 265.857 194.498 125.907 4.5 1.3 -.3 -.2 1.2 -5.1 .2 .3 .7 .6 .7 .0 3.5 -.2 Apparel ..................................................... 133.030 .5 .2 115.787 -1.3 .2 136.657 -1.8 .0 121.538 .4 .1 Transportation ........................................... Private transportation .............................. New and used motor vehicles 4 ............ New vehicles ....................................... Used cars and trucks .......................... Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 5 ............ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......... 196.273 188.721 99.273 145.547 154.653 181.922 181.345 178.577 194.449 191.165 -2.2 -2.6 -.9 .0 -1.3 -12.5 -12.3 -12.9 -10.4 -9.0 2.8 2.9 .3 -.2 1.0 12.6 12.7 13.3 10.4 9.0 188.984 185.270 99.696 143.171 148.726 190.071 189.154 183.624 220.449 210.000 -3.5 -3.7 -.8 -.4 -1.3 -13.0 -12.8 -13.8 -9.9 -6.9 2.1 2.0 .2 -.7 1.0 7.8 7.9 8.1 6.7 6.9 191.450 189.428 102.751 154.195 149.228 176.762 176.086 171.639 195.004 194.667 -2.7 -2.8 -.1 .1 -1.0 -15.2 -15.0 -15.8 -12.3 -10.8 2.3 2.4 .3 -.2 .8 8.1 8.1 8.5 6.4 6.4 195.962 191.657 100.272 151.944 141.300 202.036 201.611 198.653 195.481 199.720 -3.0 -3.2 .0 1.2 -2.5 -14.2 -14.1 -14.5 -12.9 -12.2 2.7 2.7 .6 .3 .8 9.0 9.0 9.3 8.0 8.1 Medical care ............................................. Medical care commodities ...................... Medical care services ............................. Professional services ............................ 480.778 371.589 511.540 370.615 3.1 .7 3.8 2.5 .5 .0 .6 .3 470.969 370.457 502.064 403.669 2.9 2.3 3.2 2.6 .2 .4 .2 .3 444.255 343.892 476.010 361.846 3.8 4.0 3.7 1.4 .1 .4 .1 .0 468.254 336.372 508.319 353.499 2.7 2.0 2.9 3.9 .3 .1 .4 .7 Recreation 4 .............................................. 121.794 -.3 .0 115.229 .8 .4 114.129 1.3 .2 104.242 1.9 .7 Education and communication 4 ............... 130.123 1.7 -.2 132.651 .5 .3 126.711 1.2 .0 132.441 -.2 .0 Other goods and services ......................... 523.982 3.2 -.1 453.227 2.6 .0 442.769 2.3 .2 416.210 1.4 .0 250.421 190.685 156.719 194.605 .7 -1.9 -3.6 -4.5 .6 1.1 1.6 2.8 219.816 178.547 148.346 189.862 .5 -1.5 -3.1 -3.9 .5 1.0 1.3 2.4 227.955 181.109 151.603 191.956 .6 -2.2 -3.8 -5.4 .5 .9 1.5 2.5 238.757 181.416 146.145 181.415 1.5 -1.3 -3.1 -4.7 .6 1.0 1.7 2.6 240.717 109.708 316.261 306.532 286.362 356.293 -6.4 -2.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.4 3.9 .0 .3 .3 1.0 .0 235.695 108.573 268.798 241.959 298.834 308.237 -4.7 -1.6 2.1 2.7 2.3 1.5 3.0 .1 .1 .2 .6 .2 227.190 112.494 282.579 243.438 341.351 317.766 -6.5 -1.5 2.6 2.9 5.9 2.5 3.3 .3 .2 .3 1.3 .0 225.536 112.777 300.599 279.936 290.655 315.387 -6.5 -.7 3.4 4.4 3.1 1.7 3.6 .4 .3 .1 .8 .3 242.088 250.589 225.757 .5 .7 -.3 .6 .6 .7 210.189 215.753 213.734 .3 .4 -.3 .5 .5 .6 217.952 224.624 219.028 .4 .6 -.4 .5 .6 .6 230.357 236.409 220.421 1.4 1.5 .1 .6 .7 .8 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages ... Nondurables less food and beverages Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................................. Durables ............................................... Services .................................................... Rent of shelter 3 ...................................... Transportation services .......................... Other services ......................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................... All items less food ....................................... All items less shelter ................................... See footnotes at end of table. 57 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Midwest Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 159.825 222.937 197.465 239.529 278.816 304.389 181.938 260.415 263.731 -3.5 -1.8 -4.2 -5.8 1.8 2.2 -9.2 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.6 3.5 .3 .2 4.8 .2 .2 158.093 187.060 330.557 -.9 -14.0 2.8 -.1 10.9 .3 South Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 151.268 215.502 192.702 234.948 273.127 253.382 178.439 226.704 224.106 -2.9 -1.4 -3.6 -4.2 1.5 2.0 -8.4 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.3 2.2 2.7 .1 .1 3.1 .2 .2 149.411 189.822 281.089 -.4 -13.2 2.5 .1 7.4 .2 Index Apr. 2016 West Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 153.664 215.970 193.426 225.601 285.244 266.510 172.768 235.504 233.461 -3.7 -2.5 -5.1 -6.0 2.3 2.4 -10.2 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.1 2.3 3.1 .2 .3 3.4 .2 .3 150.751 179.297 295.123 -.7 -15.1 3.2 .2 8.0 .3 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 149.980 216.701 186.822 227.883 291.267 288.022 220.078 241.738 239.992 -2.8 -1.5 -4.2 -5.6 2.2 3.5 -8.5 2.4 2.6 1.6 1.2 2.5 3.3 .5 .3 5.0 .2 .2 142.587 205.115 305.357 .0 -14.1 3.6 .2 8.6 .2 Special aggregate indexes Commodities less food ............................... Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ............ Services less rent of shelter 3 ..................... Services less medical care services ........... Energy ........................................................ All items less energy ................................... All items less food and energy .................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................................... Energy commodities ............................... Services less energy services ................ 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 4 5 6 - Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 58 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Size class B/C 3 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Size class D Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 4 ............................................................................. 217.011 217.011 1.2 0.5 145.431 0.4 0.6 - - - - - 230.223 372.078 0.8 All items (December 1977=100) .......................................... - 0.5 - Food and beverages ........................................................... Food .................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home .................................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... 223.884 223.918 222.553 225.434 221.174 1.0 1.0 -.4 3.1 1.7 .4 .4 .4 .4 .1 155.145 155.518 150.215 164.431 150.484 .7 .6 -.3 2.2 1.5 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .1 247.867 247.906 234.518 273.684 245.159 .9 .8 -.5 3.1 1.4 -.2 -.3 -.5 .1 .6 Housing ............................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 5 ............................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 5 6 ...................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 5 6 ......... Fuels and utilities .............................................................. Household energy ........................................................... Energy services 5 ......................................................... Electricity 5 .................................................................. Utility (piped) gas service 5 ......................................... Household furnishings and operations ............................. 225.115 251.527 255.401 248.518 248.531 220.599 199.943 192.245 198.797 164.049 109.500 2.6 3.7 4.0 3.6 3.6 -2.0 -4.0 -3.2 -2.8 -4.4 -1.3 .1 .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.3 -.5 145.533 149.864 157.948 146.964 146.971 172.269 162.412 156.077 156.238 131.386 94.767 1.2 2.4 2.7 2.3 2.3 -2.2 -3.7 -3.1 -1.9 -9.6 -1.5 .1 .2 .3 .3 .3 -.6 -.7 -.7 -.8 -.6 -.1 221.820 258.238 251.010 241.260 241.191 229.780 183.712 197.610 209.108 141.139 118.446 2.0 3.3 4.1 2.9 2.9 -1.7 -3.3 -2.9 -1.9 -9.7 -1.1 .1 .0 .3 -.1 -.1 .1 .1 .1 .6 -3.1 .3 Apparel ............................................................................... 119.958 -.2 -.4 94.392 -1.0 .5 125.599 -2.1 2.2 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ New and used motor vehicles 3 ...................................... New vehicles ................................................................. Used cars and trucks .................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ....................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ............................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ................................... 194.113 192.293 100.330 128.400 140.848 280.132 279.390 280.159 201.173 272.536 -2.9 -3.1 -.3 -.2 -1.7 -13.6 -13.4 -14.1 -11.7 -10.1 2.3 2.3 .2 -.3 .9 8.7 8.7 9.1 7.0 6.9 135.114 134.356 100.693 103.693 99.987 181.078 181.569 182.133 188.102 188.982 -2.5 -2.7 -.4 .6 -1.4 -14.2 -14.0 -14.6 -11.1 -10.7 2.7 2.7 .4 -.2 .9 9.7 9.8 10.0 8.3 8.7 188.176 185.102 102.554 164.899 136.421 173.519 172.256 161.618 209.971 191.898 -4.2 -4.3 -.8 .0 -1.4 -15.3 -15.1 -15.9 -11.7 -11.3 2.0 2.0 .5 .1 .8 7.0 7.1 7.4 5.6 5.7 Medical care ....................................................................... Medical care commodities ................................................ Medical care services ....................................................... Professional services ...................................................... 370.417 284.359 396.777 296.480 3.3 3.1 3.3 2.3 .3 .4 .3 .3 192.966 165.421 202.004 168.695 2.8 1.6 3.2 2.3 .2 .1 .2 .3 457.243 354.257 489.066 384.692 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.4 .4 .5 .4 .7 Recreation 3 ........................................................................ 112.560 1.0 .2 112.966 .8 .5 117.379 2.2 .3 Education and communication 3 ......................................... 131.611 .9 .0 126.486 .5 .1 138.976 1.9 .0 Other goods and services ................................................... 347.276 2.4 .1 211.419 2.0 -.1 515.125 3.7 .2 217.011 175.944 149.230 194.566 247.758 104.116 254.463 252.494 246.279 1.2 -1.6 -3.4 -4.7 -6.3 -1.5 2.9 3.7 3.0 .5 .9 1.3 2.3 3.4 .0 .2 .2 .7 145.431 127.795 114.721 144.157 168.572 87.243 158.695 149.866 172.303 .4 -1.9 -3.4 -4.8 -5.9 -1.4 2.2 2.4 5.1 .6 1.0 1.7 2.8 3.5 .4 .2 .2 1.4 230.223 184.298 155.233 194.762 233.200 117.697 288.568 241.002 329.205 .8 -1.8 -3.6 -4.7 -5.4 -1.8 2.9 3.4 2.8 .5 1.0 1.7 2.9 3.1 .4 .1 .0 .7 Commodity and service group All items 4 ............................................................................. Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food and beverages ........................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .......... Durables ......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Rent of shelter 6 ................................................................ Transportation services .................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 59 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Size class B/C 3 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Commodity and service group Other services ................................................................... 266.599 2.2 0.2 153.413 1.7 0.1 330.416 3.1 -0.1 211.071 215.852 202.943 151.939 209.605 196.536 244.333 256.560 246.041 235.917 215.347 213.662 135.568 281.684 259.568 1.0 1.2 -.2 -3.2 -1.7 -4.3 -5.6 2.0 2.9 -9.1 2.1 2.4 -.5 -13.9 3.3 .5 .5 .7 1.3 1.2 2.1 3.1 .3 .2 4.1 .2 .2 -.1 8.3 .3 141.113 141.715 141.434 115.680 148.658 144.249 166.512 167.899 155.187 170.240 141.259 138.345 106.345 183.675 158.828 .2 .4 -.4 -3.2 -2.2 -4.5 -5.4 1.9 2.0 -9.3 1.5 1.7 -.6 -14.4 2.6 .6 .7 .7 1.6 1.3 2.6 3.3 .2 .2 4.0 .2 .3 .3 9.3 .3 219.181 227.006 223.092 157.591 220.841 197.155 233.486 293.423 270.961 180.371 237.224 235.881 156.828 174.442 299.570 .5 .8 -.2 -3.4 -1.9 -4.4 -4.9 2.4 2.6 -9.5 2.1 2.3 -.3 -15.1 3.5 .5 .6 .7 1.7 1.2 2.8 2.9 .2 .1 3.3 .2 .3 .7 6.7 .1 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ................................................... All items less food ................................................................. All items less shelter ............................................................. Commodities less food ......................................................... Nondurables ......................................................................... Nondurables less food .......................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ...................................... Services less rent of shelter 6 ............................................... Services less medical care services ..................................... Energy .................................................................................. All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ............. Energy commodities ......................................................... Services less energy services .......................................... 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about population size classes. 2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996=100 base. 5 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 6 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 60 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Percent change from— Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 252.483 385.808 0.9 0.6 148.966 0.3 - - - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 251.371 251.306 247.693 260.369 249.981 .9 .8 -.8 3.7 1.8 .5 .6 .7 .3 -.6 156.590 156.856 149.604 169.873 151.387 .7 .7 -.2 2.2 .9 .1 .1 .0 .2 .3 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 266.397 328.018 340.188 304.866 304.899 197.018 180.415 182.542 195.280 150.138 110.027 1.5 2.7 3.3 2.5 2.5 -4.3 -5.5 -3.0 -3.9 -.8 -2.8 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 .1 .0 .0 -.1 .1 -.6 152.350 155.527 160.613 153.209 153.209 179.195 170.118 147.794 142.660 120.870 102.120 .7 2.8 2.1 3.0 3.0 -5.8 -7.8 -5.4 -3.7 -12.2 -2.3 .1 .4 .3 .4 .4 -.6 -.8 -.8 -.7 -1.4 -.9 Apparel ..................................................................................... 129.756 .1 -.1 95.358 2.5 1.4 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 203.134 194.287 177.534 176.698 173.540 187.520 187.937 -1.8 -2.2 -12.4 -12.3 -13.0 -10.2 -8.7 3.0 3.2 12.8 12.9 13.5 10.3 9.1 131.094 130.420 184.781 185.347 185.624 192.197 190.375 -2.8 -3.2 -12.7 -12.3 -12.7 -10.6 -9.5 2.6 2.5 12.1 12.3 12.8 10.6 9.0 Medical care ............................................................................. 486.170 3.3 .7 196.374 2.8 .0 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 120.428 -.8 -.1 124.172 .4 .2 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 135.152 1.5 -.3 117.831 2.1 .0 Other goods and services ........................................................ 494.199 3.9 .1 244.328 1.6 -.4 252.483 189.894 152.972 187.483 106.810 316.844 .9 -1.7 -3.7 -4.3 -2.5 2.4 .6 1.1 1.6 2.6 -.1 .3 148.966 133.391 123.557 156.018 89.728 159.002 .3 -2.2 -3.4 -4.9 -1.8 2.1 .6 1.2 1.7 3.2 .2 .2 244.208 225.798 156.253 220.044 190.855 275.142 305.378 179.833 262.597 266.428 .7 -.1 -3.5 -1.6 -3.9 2.0 2.3 -8.5 1.7 1.9 .6 .8 1.5 1.4 2.4 .4 .2 4.9 .2 .2 144.690 144.350 124.282 154.014 154.988 162.677 155.056 173.981 144.868 142.649 .0 -.7 -3.3 -2.4 -4.7 1.5 1.9 -10.4 1.6 1.7 .7 .7 1.7 1.7 3.1 .1 .2 4.6 .2 .3 0.6 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 61 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Midwest Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.2 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 219.181 358.318 0.5 0.5 144.238 0.4 0.5 - - - - 220.011 356.473 0.9 - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 244.275 244.023 235.600 258.694 245.437 .7 .7 -.6 2.8 1.0 .8 .8 .8 .9 .0 153.112 153.335 146.970 165.450 154.102 .8 .8 .1 2.3 .8 .1 .1 .1 .2 -.4 243.473 243.171 220.761 285.792 248.671 .3 .3 -1.1 2.6 1.4 .0 .0 -.1 .3 .1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 210.594 245.154 265.054 241.040 241.039 206.145 166.281 168.020 180.856 132.908 105.801 1.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.8 -1.5 -3.8 -3.7 -1.3 -8.1 -2.6 .1 .3 .1 .2 .2 -.7 -.9 -1.0 -.3 -2.3 -.6 136.501 139.689 144.001 137.630 137.630 164.934 157.908 155.087 167.064 112.442 93.376 1.5 2.7 3.1 2.4 2.4 -2.2 -3.5 -2.7 .5 -13.7 -.9 -.1 .3 .2 .3 .3 -1.5 -1.8 -1.8 -.7 -5.1 -.7 212.454 246.980 237.712 240.055 240.055 216.454 164.167 178.784 188.631 137.756 118.568 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 -.8 -1.6 .4 3.8 -12.2 -.6 -.3 -.2 .3 .1 .1 -.4 -.5 -.5 1.3 -6.7 -.9 Apparel ..................................................................................... 110.303 -3.4 -.8 93.502 1.2 1.2 118.214 -.3 1.5 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 188.732 185.098 194.080 192.891 187.670 218.492 211.527 -3.4 -3.5 -13.7 -13.5 -14.6 -10.6 -7.1 1.9 1.9 8.4 8.5 8.7 6.7 7.5 138.518 138.123 194.137 194.373 193.949 203.732 207.382 -3.5 -3.6 -11.8 -11.6 -12.5 -8.8 -5.5 2.5 2.5 8.2 8.3 8.4 7.6 7.5 172.499 168.192 161.444 158.946 149.843 198.282 179.177 -4.1 -4.2 -13.3 -13.1 -13.8 -10.2 -9.9 1.4 1.3 4.5 4.6 4.6 5.3 3.3 Medical care ............................................................................. 460.917 2.1 .3 205.766 2.8 .1 462.249 6.8 .3 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 116.172 1.7 .2 116.787 -.8 .7 109.864 1.8 .5 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 131.188 .5 .4 133.450 -.1 .3 134.851 2.2 -.2 Other goods and services ........................................................ 420.244 2.1 .0 220.383 2.6 .1 515.429 3.7 -.1 219.181 175.895 142.479 182.065 105.235 268.005 .5 -1.7 -3.5 -4.7 -1.4 2.1 .5 1.0 1.2 2.5 -.1 .2 144.238 130.401 118.463 151.420 87.191 155.258 .4 -1.2 -2.6 -3.1 -1.7 1.8 .5 1.0 1.6 2.5 .3 .1 220.011 183.230 155.230 195.854 111.225 265.554 .9 -1.6 -3.0 -3.6 -2.0 3.0 .2 .6 .9 1.6 .1 -.1 210.304 211.770 145.914 213.321 186.023 273.254 253.996 178.501 225.611 222.021 .4 -.5 -3.3 -1.8 -4.3 1.4 2.1 -9.0 1.5 1.6 .5 .7 1.2 1.5 2.3 .1 .2 3.5 .3 .2 139.390 143.884 119.277 152.721 150.572 171.058 150.577 174.794 140.247 137.543 .2 -.4 -2.5 -1.0 -2.9 .9 1.6 -7.8 1.4 1.5 .5 .6 1.5 1.2 2.3 .0 .1 2.9 .3 .3 209.063 213.575 157.661 219.808 198.698 259.209 245.958 163.291 228.317 225.684 .4 .3 -2.8 -1.5 -3.3 3.3 2.4 -7.9 1.9 2.2 .2 .4 .9 .7 1.5 .0 -.1 1.9 .0 .1 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 62 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) South Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Size class D Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.6 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 231.474 374.988 1.0 0.5 145.306 0.4 0.5 - - - - 233.987 378.773 0.0 - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 244.094 244.941 235.597 261.983 232.560 .6 .7 -.1 1.9 .1 .2 .2 .3 .2 -.1 156.399 157.102 152.864 163.431 144.730 .6 .5 -.6 2.1 1.8 .0 .0 -.1 .1 .2 246.525 246.310 241.200 260.246 243.406 1.0 1.0 -.5 3.7 .7 -.6 -.7 -1.0 -.2 1.0 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 230.294 264.967 271.878 252.859 252.817 201.609 168.812 172.221 166.308 172.170 122.276 2.4 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.6 -3.2 -5.2 -5.2 -5.1 -5.4 .0 .2 .3 .3 .4 .4 -.1 -.3 -.3 -.2 -.9 -.5 148.033 155.681 164.861 152.076 152.076 164.543 152.431 149.599 148.844 129.593 91.123 1.1 2.3 2.9 2.1 2.1 -2.3 -3.8 -3.6 -3.4 -6.3 -2.1 .1 .3 .3 .3 .3 -.7 -.9 -.9 -.9 -.4 .1 219.806 259.569 249.323 234.746 234.746 224.257 182.341 190.341 194.489 130.491 111.465 .4 2.2 4.3 1.3 1.3 -4.0 -6.0 -5.9 -5.7 -8.7 -4.0 .1 .0 .1 -.2 -.2 .2 .3 .3 .4 -.4 .9 Apparel ..................................................................................... 152.342 .0 -.6 90.060 -2.7 -.5 136.187 -3.3 3.8 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 201.064 200.124 186.007 184.713 181.527 196.891 202.243 -2.8 -2.8 -14.7 -14.6 -15.4 -11.9 -10.3 2.1 2.3 8.4 8.5 8.9 7.2 7.0 132.017 131.261 174.166 174.374 175.699 179.575 185.163 -2.2 -2.4 -15.4 -15.3 -15.9 -12.5 -11.1 2.4 2.4 7.8 7.8 8.1 6.1 6.1 194.551 191.965 168.174 166.331 157.257 210.307 193.023 -5.5 -5.6 -15.6 -15.4 -16.2 -12.4 -10.9 2.6 2.7 8.4 8.5 9.1 5.7 6.3 Medical care ............................................................................. 454.817 4.2 .3 184.553 3.4 .1 448.416 4.0 .0 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 104.607 .2 .2 117.882 1.5 .2 119.071 3.4 .1 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 125.328 2.0 .0 125.554 .3 .0 139.493 2.7 .1 Other goods and services ........................................................ 403.590 1.9 .2 202.540 2.2 .1 501.015 4.8 .4 231.474 184.833 155.464 193.473 113.708 282.640 1.0 -1.7 -3.1 -5.0 -.7 2.9 .5 1.0 1.5 2.6 .2 .2 145.306 125.062 110.759 139.189 85.551 161.558 .4 -2.5 -4.2 -5.6 -1.8 2.4 .5 .8 1.3 2.1 .3 .3 233.987 185.738 159.117 198.429 121.329 294.446 .0 -2.7 -4.5 -5.3 -3.0 1.9 .6 1.2 2.5 4.1 .0 .1 222.284 219.746 157.853 217.372 195.143 276.777 268.080 175.411 239.158 238.094 .8 -.3 -3.0 -2.0 -4.7 2.0 2.9 -10.3 2.2 2.5 .5 .6 1.4 1.2 2.4 .1 .2 3.9 .2 .2 141.487 139.499 111.645 145.964 139.361 167.622 158.951 161.028 141.939 138.830 .2 -.4 -4.0 -2.7 -5.2 2.5 2.3 -10.0 1.6 1.9 .5 .6 1.2 .9 2.0 .2 .3 3.0 .2 .3 221.593 227.819 160.832 219.671 199.322 303.471 275.921 171.938 242.557 242.851 -.3 -.9 -4.4 -2.6 -5.1 1.5 1.6 -10.9 1.7 1.8 .6 .8 2.5 1.5 3.9 .1 .0 3.9 .2 .4 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 63 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) West Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index Percent change from— Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items 3 ................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 243.327 393.899 1.9 0.4 144.697 0.5 - - - - - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 254.148 253.899 249.606 259.228 252.735 1.6 1.6 .0 3.8 3.0 .2 .2 .1 .3 .9 153.195 152.955 147.624 162.119 159.780 .6 .5 -.8 2.4 2.3 -.3 -.4 -.7 .1 .3 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 4 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 4 5 ............................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 5 ............... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household energy ................................................................ Energy services 4 ............................................................... Electricity 4 ....................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 4 .............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................... 272.267 304.000 340.739 290.645 290.603 283.903 244.348 246.966 281.897 194.503 127.347 4.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 .9 -1.0 -.8 .1 -4.1 -.2 .2 .2 .2 .3 .3 .8 .5 .6 .1 2.7 -.5 144.096 144.147 153.293 141.847 141.840 191.814 183.666 182.509 181.280 173.448 100.843 1.6 1.8 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.6 .4 .5 2.9 -6.7 .3 .0 -.2 .2 .3 .3 .6 .8 .9 -.4 5.3 .3 Apparel ..................................................................................... 122.505 1.4 -.5 103.630 -.4 2.1 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... 191.386 186.953 207.832 206.850 206.424 194.957 204.708 -3.7 -3.9 -13.5 -13.4 -13.8 -12.9 -11.6 2.3 2.2 6.7 6.8 7.0 5.8 5.8 141.707 140.511 176.470 177.903 176.261 182.348 175.726 -1.9 -2.2 -15.2 -15.1 -15.7 -12.3 -13.4 3.9 4.0 14.9 15.1 15.5 12.9 13.8 Medical care ............................................................................. 460.156 3.5 .0 198.666 1.2 .7 Recreation 2 ............................................................................. 107.440 2.5 .6 94.533 1.2 1.0 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 133.036 -.3 -.1 129.308 .2 .4 Other goods and services ........................................................ 400.163 1.4 .2 191.594 1.3 -.5 243.327 180.939 142.957 178.881 108.899 307.732 1.9 -1.4 -3.5 -4.7 -1.6 4.0 .4 .7 1.1 1.7 -.2 .3 144.697 127.358 114.115 137.994 90.233 155.219 .5 -1.2 -2.3 -4.5 .3 1.9 .8 1.8 2.9 4.7 .8 .2 235.862 220.061 147.070 216.783 184.512 287.112 297.083 221.269 247.042 245.874 1.8 .1 -3.1 -1.3 -4.1 2.3 4.0 -8.8 2.9 3.2 .5 .6 1.1 .9 1.7 .5 .3 4.0 .2 .2 139.362 141.263 115.367 145.569 139.466 168.308 151.195 185.944 138.290 135.177 .4 .0 -2.1 -1.8 -4.0 1.9 1.9 -7.8 1.3 1.4 .8 1.3 2.8 2.2 4.5 .6 .1 7.4 .2 .3 0.8 Commodity and service group All items 3 ................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter 5 .................................................... Services less medical care services ........................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about cross classifications. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996=100 base. 4 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 5 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 6 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 64 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home, selected areas (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Food at home Indexes Area Percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Pricing schedule 1 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 M 240.924 241.006 239.395 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 247.271 249.227 150.033 246.732 248.056 150.707 Midwest urban ................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 231.145 239.072 147.128 M South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Percent change to Mar. 2016 from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Mar. 2016 Mar. 2015 Jan. 2016 Feb. 2016 239.730 -0.4 -0.5 0.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 244.687 245.940 149.554 245.972 247.693 149.604 -.6 -.8 -.2 -.3 -.1 -.7 .5 .7 .0 -1.0 -1.1 -.5 -1.0 -1.3 -.3 -.8 -.9 -.8 230.355 236.592 147.841 228.384 233.815 146.832 229.263 235.600 146.970 -.4 -.6 .1 -.5 -.4 -.6 .4 .8 .1 -.7 -1.1 .0 -1.2 -2.2 -.2 -.9 -1.2 -.7 222.035 221.485 221.015 220.761 -1.1 -.3 -.1 -1.4 -.5 -.2 M M M 238.298 236.013 152.827 238.937 236.130 153.775 238.112 234.888 152.998 237.983 235.597 152.864 -.4 -.1 -.6 -.4 -.2 -.6 -.1 .3 -.1 -.8 -.6 -.8 -.1 -.5 .1 -.3 -.5 -.5 M 243.000 241.174 243.527 241.200 -.5 .0 -1.0 -1.6 .2 1.0 M M M 248.628 250.862 149.144 249.201 251.970 148.840 247.087 249.375 148.655 246.856 249.606 147.624 -.1 .0 -.8 -.9 -.9 -.8 -.1 .1 -.7 -.1 .0 -.3 -.6 -.6 -.3 -.8 -1.0 -.1 M M M 224.002 150.514 236.660 223.613 151.187 235.360 221.602 150.394 235.686 222.553 150.215 234.518 -.4 -.3 -.5 -.5 -.6 -.4 .4 -.1 -.5 -.7 -.5 -1.2 -1.1 -.1 -.4 -.9 -.5 .1 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ......................................... M M 242.128 257.335 238.962 259.304 235.271 256.802 238.338 256.214 -.4 -1.1 -.3 -1.2 1.3 -.2 -1.2 -.5 -2.8 -.2 -1.5 -1.0 M 251.061 249.371 247.427 250.134 -.9 .3 1.1 -1.5 -1.4 -.8 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 3 ...... 1 1 1 1 243.311 249.593 218.717 147.737 242.857 244.644 219.608 147.869 241.934 243.447 217.265 147.698 240.557 246.505 218.973 147.410 .0 -.3 -.4 .5 -.9 .8 -.3 -.3 -.6 1.3 .8 -.2 .4 -.6 -1.2 .8 -.6 -2.5 -.7 .0 -.4 -.5 -1.1 -.1 Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ........................................ San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................... 2 2 2 2 241.046 220.370 228.689 254.518 241.208 218.268 227.001 259.343 239.977 215.676 227.053 253.494 240.125 217.006 227.710 255.244 -2.1 .2 .2 .1 -.4 -.6 .3 -1.6 .1 .6 .3 .7 -2.8 -.1 -.3 -.6 -.4 -2.1 -.7 -.4 -.5 -1.2 .0 -2.3 2 2 2 247.969 257.138 246.844 247.067 258.459 244.994 242.053 255.096 242.972 243.454 254.618 245.776 -1.7 2.1 .8 -1.5 -1.5 .3 .6 -.2 1.2 -2.3 1.7 .4 -2.4 -.8 -1.6 -2.0 -1.3 -.8 U.S. city average ............................................ Region and area size2 Size classes A 4 .............................................................. B/C 3 ........................................................... D ................................................................. Selected local areas5 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee-Racine, WI; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Phoenix-Mesa, AZ; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 65 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) U.S. city average Item and group Index Apr. 2016 ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 0.5 Expenditure category All items ...................................................... All items (1967=100) ................................... 233.438 695.341 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.2 - - - 257.289 732.565 1.0 - 239.536 707.901 1.6 - 221.206 649.650 0.1 - - - Food and beverages ................................. Food ........................................................ Food at home ........................................ Food away from home .......................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 247.423 247.456 239.730 261.841 245.816 .9 .8 -.4 2.7 1.6 .2 .2 .1 .3 .2 243.875 243.692 238.338 248.327 244.953 1.1 1.2 -.4 4.0 .0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 -.4 254.348 252.615 256.214 244.579 252.104 1.2 1.1 -1.1 3.9 2.9 .0 -.1 -.2 .0 1.3 255.294 255.403 250.134 269.764 250.808 1.0 .9 -.9 4.1 3.8 .8 .9 1.1 .5 .3 Housing ..................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence 1 .................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 1 2 .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 1 2 ............................... Fuels and utilities .................................... Household energy ................................. Energy services 1 ................................ Electricity 1 ........................................ Utility (piped) gas service 1 ............... Household furnishings and operations ... 237.904 278.847 291.311 2.0 3.2 3.6 .1 .2 .2 222.842 271.525 311.114 .7 2.5 2.4 -.1 .1 .1 269.351 300.555 329.044 3.5 4.2 4.3 .0 .0 .1 278.159 351.652 363.257 1.9 3.0 3.8 .1 .2 .1 264.574 3.1 .3 267.439 2.4 .1 288.086 4.0 .2 324.650 2.8 .2 264.561 222.328 184.306 189.532 199.207 153.495 117.062 3.1 -2.1 -3.9 -3.2 -2.3 -6.5 -1.4 .3 -.2 -.4 -.4 -.3 -.6 -.3 267.439 189.298 148.221 150.716 155.732 134.022 90.465 2.4 -5.9 -10.5 -10.6 -12.2 -7.5 -4.8 .1 -.7 -1.0 -1.0 -.5 -2.2 -1.5 288.044 291.255 254.453 253.909 297.435 196.476 113.358 4.0 .3 -2.2 -2.2 -2.7 -1.6 .1 .2 .5 -.6 -.6 -.8 -.2 -.6 324.609 176.216 169.556 167.866 179.139 140.350 100.019 2.8 -3.3 -4.2 -1.1 -4.0 5.9 -3.8 .2 .2 .2 .1 .0 .3 -1.5 Apparel ..................................................... 127.404 -.6 .1 88.261 -3.8 .1 108.299 3.8 -1.8 120.532 -.7 -1.2 Transportation ........................................... Private transportation .............................. Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular 3 ............ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 3 4 ..... Gasoline, unleaded premium 3 ......... 193.521 189.329 187.174 186.622 182.584 202.457 197.985 -2.8 -3.0 -14.0 -13.8 -14.5 -11.5 -10.4 2.5 2.5 9.0 9.0 9.3 7.4 7.5 174.762 170.782 202.074 200.247 191.964 224.879 224.454 -3.7 -4.0 -15.6 -15.5 -16.8 -11.8 -7.1 2.8 2.8 11.2 11.2 11.6 9.8 9.2 193.188 189.234 217.562 213.001 213.422 203.715 204.312 -4.5 -4.4 -12.8 -12.7 -12.9 -12.5 -11.7 1.6 1.5 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.0 209.154 195.862 170.137 169.469 167.530 180.972 184.292 -2.1 -2.6 -13.0 -12.9 -13.6 -10.7 -9.2 3.4 4.1 12.8 12.9 13.6 9.8 8.7 Medical care ............................................. 463.672 3.2 .3 480.473 2.3 .2 450.593 7.5 -.1 458.056 2.0 .3 Recreation 5 .............................................. 113.295 1.0 .3 105.965 1.4 -.1 98.557 3.5 .3 120.560 -.2 .2 Education and communication 5 ............... 130.245 .8 .0 135.857 .7 .4 139.325 -1.1 .5 135.735 1.9 -.3 Other goods and services ......................... 456.645 2.3 .1 414.658 1.5 .1 379.165 1.9 -.1 472.962 3.5 .0 233.438 182.328 150.223 189.264 110.970 291.837 .8 -1.8 -3.4 -4.7 -1.4 2.6 .5 1.0 1.5 2.6 .2 .2 221.206 169.364 131.287 173.544 93.615 276.332 .1 -1.7 -4.2 -5.2 -2.2 1.5 .7 1.4 1.7 3.7 -.8 .2 239.536 178.071 138.442 175.665 100.650 303.113 1.6 -1.5 -3.3 -4.0 -2.4 3.5 .2 .2 .5 .7 -.1 .1 257.289 187.717 146.194 179.044 99.600 325.488 1.0 -1.9 -4.2 -4.9 -3.1 2.5 .5 1.0 1.2 1.8 -.5 .3 224.374 219.256 153.162 217.415 192.336 282.046 277.938 184.624 240.414 239.395 .7 -.2 -3.2 -1.9 -4.4 2.0 2.6 -9.2 1.9 2.1 .5 .7 1.5 1.3 2.4 .3 .2 3.9 .2 .2 211.298 204.344 135.162 211.545 178.500 263.743 261.358 169.167 227.915 224.555 .0 -.9 -3.9 -1.5 -4.8 .4 1.5 -13.2 1.5 1.5 .7 .9 1.6 2.2 3.4 .2 .2 4.8 .3 .1 232.475 214.834 143.148 215.751 183.138 279.034 292.831 233.059 241.567 239.150 1.3 .2 -3.0 -1.3 -3.5 2.7 3.2 -9.1 2.7 3.0 .2 .3 .5 .3 .7 .4 .1 2.4 .0 .0 250.033 222.094 149.493 217.403 182.356 267.511 315.738 171.729 268.701 272.966 1.0 -.2 -4.0 -1.8 -4.5 1.9 2.5 -8.0 1.8 1.9 .5 .7 1.2 1.3 1.7 .4 .2 5.0 .2 .1 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages ... Nondurables less food and beverages Durables ............................................... Services .................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................... All items less shelter ................................... Commodities less food ............................... Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................ Services less rent of shelter 2 ..................... Services less medical care services ........... Energy ........................................................ All items less energy ................................... All items less food and energy .................. 1 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 3 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 66 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 U.S. city average ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Atlanta, GA Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 233.438 695.341 0.8 1.1 1.1 - - 221.206 649.650 0.1 - 220.923 667.991 1.6 - - 1.2 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 247.423 247.456 239.730 261.841 245.816 .9 .8 -.4 2.7 1.6 -.1 -.1 -.5 .5 .2 245.939 254.444 240.125 280.455 151.457 -.8 -.9 -2.1 .8 1.4 -.2 -.3 -.4 .0 .2 243.875 243.692 238.338 248.327 244.953 1.1 1.2 -.4 4.0 .0 .2 .2 -.3 1.0 -.4 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 237.904 278.847 291.311 264.574 264.561 222.328 184.306 189.532 199.207 153.495 117.062 2.0 3.2 3.6 3.1 3.1 -2.1 -3.9 -3.2 -2.3 -6.5 -1.4 .3 .5 .5 .4 .4 -.3 -.6 -.6 -.4 -1.6 -.4 216.921 233.306 244.679 217.741 217.741 269.085 227.299 227.137 205.318 241.181 121.601 2.6 4.2 5.1 3.7 3.7 -.9 -1.1 -1.0 -.8 -2.9 -6.3 .4 .6 1.0 .3 .3 -.3 -.3 -.3 -.1 -1.1 -.5 222.842 271.525 311.114 267.439 267.439 189.298 148.221 150.716 155.732 134.022 90.465 .7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 -5.9 -10.5 -10.6 -12.2 -7.5 -4.8 -.1 -.1 .1 .0 .0 1.1 -.8 -.8 .4 -3.2 -1.7 Apparel ................................................................................... 127.404 -.6 1.7 138.864 8.8 -.5 88.261 -3.8 -1.7 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 193.521 189.329 187.174 186.622 182.584 202.457 197.985 -2.8 -3.0 -14.0 -13.8 -14.5 -11.5 -10.4 5.0 5.2 20.2 20.4 21.3 19.2 15.0 186.593 183.850 189.009 187.919 183.960 233.679 204.720 -1.2 -1.5 -8.5 -8.4 -8.9 -6.3 -4.3 5.8 6.0 25.8 26.0 26.6 23.3 20.9 174.762 170.782 202.074 200.247 191.964 224.879 224.454 -3.7 -4.0 -15.6 -15.5 -16.8 -11.8 -7.1 7.3 7.6 36.2 36.5 38.8 29.0 25.1 Medical care ........................................................................... 463.672 3.2 .3 423.415 5.9 1.8 480.473 2.3 .6 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 113.295 1.0 .8 85.051 -.3 -.6 105.965 1.4 -.1 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 130.245 .8 .1 123.579 .7 -.8 135.857 .7 .1 Other goods and services ...................................................... 456.645 2.3 .3 419.544 7.2 .8 414.658 1.5 .1 233.438 182.328 150.223 189.264 110.970 291.837 .8 -1.8 -3.4 -4.7 -1.4 2.6 1.1 2.0 3.5 5.8 .6 .5 220.923 180.840 152.454 189.266 112.583 266.914 1.6 -1.0 -.4 -.1 -1.3 3.3 1.1 2.5 5.2 8.5 .8 .2 221.206 169.364 131.287 173.544 93.615 276.332 .1 -1.7 -4.2 -5.2 -2.2 1.5 1.2 2.8 4.9 9.6 -.5 .2 224.374 219.256 153.162 217.415 192.336 282.046 277.938 184.624 240.414 239.395 .7 -.2 -3.2 -1.9 -4.4 2.0 2.6 -9.2 1.9 2.1 1.1 1.4 3.4 2.5 5.4 .4 .5 8.5 .4 .6 211.309 221.864 152.372 212.823 186.373 287.847 251.520 189.191 223.636 218.726 1.3 .2 -.4 -.9 -.1 1.9 3.2 -4.9 2.3 3.1 1.1 1.4 4.9 3.1 7.8 -.2 .2 10.2 .3 .4 211.298 204.344 135.162 211.545 178.500 263.743 261.358 169.167 227.915 224.555 .0 -.9 -3.9 -1.5 -4.8 .4 1.5 -13.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.8 4.7 4.0 8.9 .4 .1 14.8 .1 .1 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 67 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 DetroitAnn ArborFlint, MI HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 216.175 636.677 1.0 1.6 0.9 - - 239.536 707.901 1.6 - 210.981 673.356 1.1 - - 0.5 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 225.174 225.452 217.006 239.794 212.763 .9 .8 .2 1.8 1.5 .5 .6 -.6 2.4 -1.1 227.837 226.696 227.710 224.167 233.659 .5 .6 .2 1.2 -.4 .3 .3 .3 .3 -.7 254.348 252.615 256.214 244.579 252.104 1.2 1.1 -1.1 3.9 2.9 -.7 -.7 -1.2 -.1 -.1 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 196.959 217.037 237.883 218.972 218.972 241.564 187.037 188.558 216.600 137.115 110.954 2.6 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.5 2.4 1.3 1.7 8.4 -8.4 -5.7 .6 1.2 .0 .4 .4 -2.4 -3.0 -3.1 -1.8 -5.5 1.0 207.152 246.028 243.361 242.099 242.099 144.242 120.619 119.104 118.638 117.372 132.146 3.8 5.0 6.3 4.4 4.4 -7.0 -10.3 -10.3 -9.7 -13.1 9.8 -.3 .4 .8 .3 .3 -3.9 -6.1 -6.1 -7.1 .0 -1.8 269.351 300.555 329.044 288.086 288.044 291.255 254.453 253.909 297.435 196.476 113.358 3.5 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.0 .3 -2.2 -2.2 -2.7 -1.6 .1 .5 .7 .6 .8 .8 -.1 -1.5 -1.5 -.8 -3.9 -.2 Apparel ................................................................................... 100.847 -6.0 -5.4 163.518 .5 -3.1 108.299 3.8 -2.1 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 221.464 219.733 185.509 184.233 184.353 221.458 199.635 -3.9 -4.2 -13.1 -13.0 -14.3 -9.8 -5.6 6.3 6.2 28.3 28.4 29.8 23.6 22.7 185.539 184.552 169.303 169.583 171.426 182.953 186.958 -2.5 -2.6 -16.1 -15.8 -16.5 -13.9 -11.6 5.9 6.4 21.3 21.9 22.8 19.2 16.6 193.188 189.234 217.562 213.001 213.422 203.715 204.312 -4.5 -4.4 -12.8 -12.7 -12.9 -12.5 -11.7 4.5 4.5 13.5 13.6 13.8 12.3 13.0 Medical care ........................................................................... 418.618 2.2 .9 456.389 1.8 .4 450.593 7.5 -2.0 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 123.652 2.6 -.9 100.384 1.2 .9 98.557 3.5 -.5 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 138.818 3.2 2.8 106.755 -.1 .3 139.325 -1.1 1.3 Other goods and services ...................................................... 408.056 - .0 375.244 2.0 1.1 379.165 1.9 -.9 216.175 172.395 145.976 175.230 113.197 269.819 1.0 -1.6 -3.1 -4.4 -.9 3.0 1.6 3.2 5.3 7.6 2.9 .6 210.981 177.196 151.956 188.065 110.959 253.198 1.1 -1.6 -2.9 -6.0 .5 3.5 .9 2.2 3.6 6.0 .5 .1 239.536 178.071 138.442 175.665 100.650 303.113 1.6 -1.5 -3.3 -4.0 -2.4 3.5 .5 .8 2.1 3.0 .3 .4 209.305 218.577 148.641 199.008 178.268 301.566 260.521 188.446 220.894 220.289 .9 -.1 -2.8 -1.8 -3.9 2.4 3.3 -5.9 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.8 5.1 3.4 7.1 -.1 .6 10.1 .8 .9 200.401 199.960 154.272 209.309 189.976 238.575 233.114 146.509 219.788 217.655 1.1 -.4 -2.8 -2.5 -5.7 2.0 3.7 -14.1 2.7 3.1 1.0 1.2 3.4 2.8 5.5 -.4 .0 8.0 .3 .3 232.475 214.834 143.148 215.751 183.138 279.034 292.831 233.059 241.567 239.150 1.3 .2 -3.0 -1.3 -3.5 2.7 3.2 -9.1 2.7 3.0 .7 .5 2.0 .9 2.8 .0 .6 7.2 .0 .2 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 68 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA MiamiFort Lauderdale, FL Item and group Index Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 PhiladelphiaWilmingtonAtlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Index Apr. 2016 Feb. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 244.758 397.658 0.8 0.8 0.8 - - 246.439 715.822 0.5 - 257.289 732.565 1.0 - - 0.9 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 260.248 262.745 255.244 277.059 223.322 1.4 1.4 .1 3.5 2.9 -.6 -.6 -1.6 1.1 -.5 255.294 255.403 250.134 269.764 250.808 1.0 .9 -.9 4.1 3.8 .5 .5 .3 .7 .8 235.415 234.625 243.454 214.340 236.942 -.4 -.4 -1.7 2.0 -1.2 -1.0 -.9 -1.5 .2 -3.4 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 252.694 290.669 282.039 280.023 280.023 161.982 139.202 136.735 133.475 192.308 152.968 2.4 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.3 -7.1 -9.1 -9.0 -9.0 -4.0 -3.2 .2 .6 1.3 1.0 1.0 -2.7 -3.5 -3.5 -3.5 -4.2 -.8 278.159 351.652 363.257 324.650 324.609 176.216 169.556 167.866 179.139 140.350 100.019 1.9 3.0 3.8 2.8 2.8 -3.3 -4.2 -1.1 -4.0 5.9 -3.8 .6 .3 .2 .3 .3 4.2 4.9 5.2 3.4 9.4 -.5 251.947 316.161 288.940 283.347 283.347 198.711 165.500 181.803 191.219 148.292 109.149 -.1 .8 .1 1.0 1.0 -3.5 -4.5 -3.0 -1.1 -8.3 -2.7 .2 .1 .1 .0 .0 -.1 -.1 -.3 -2.1 4.3 1.5 Apparel ................................................................................... 160.769 -1.7 1.9 120.532 -.7 -1.2 119.103 5.6 4.5 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 210.843 213.257 192.794 190.544 187.150 191.351 209.961 -2.1 -2.0 -16.5 -16.5 -17.0 -14.0 -12.6 5.3 5.6 14.1 14.1 14.8 9.7 8.9 209.154 195.862 170.137 169.469 167.530 180.972 184.292 -2.1 -2.6 -13.0 -12.9 -13.6 -10.7 -9.2 3.9 4.7 15.0 15.0 16.2 9.7 8.7 215.256 212.990 192.580 189.998 186.850 198.353 195.703 -.7 -1.2 -12.6 -12.5 -13.3 -9.3 -8.6 3.3 3.1 18.3 18.4 19.1 16.7 14.0 Medical care ........................................................................... 466.098 4.2 .0 458.056 2.0 .4 496.413 3.7 2.8 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 109.725 1.8 1.0 120.560 -.2 .5 119.807 -3.0 -1.1 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 124.494 -.4 -1.0 135.735 1.9 -.3 125.455 -.8 -.4 Other goods and services ...................................................... 332.429 .4 -.1 472.962 3.5 .7 545.167 7.5 .3 244.758 197.721 164.786 188.471 129.306 286.699 .8 -2.5 -4.8 -8.4 -.1 2.9 .8 1.6 3.7 5.8 .0 .4 257.289 187.717 146.194 179.044 99.600 325.488 1.0 -1.9 -4.2 -4.9 -3.1 2.5 .8 1.2 2.0 2.7 -.2 .6 246.439 186.537 154.278 185.021 111.370 315.677 .5 -1.3 -2.7 -1.9 -2.9 1.6 .9 1.6 3.1 5.8 .5 .4 236.613 222.339 166.133 224.321 189.103 260.192 274.343 160.235 255.892 254.379 .7 -1.1 -4.6 -3.2 -7.9 1.2 2.8 -13.2 2.3 2.4 .8 .9 3.4 2.0 5.2 .2 .5 5.2 .4 .6 250.033 222.094 149.493 217.403 182.356 267.511 315.738 171.729 268.701 272.966 1.0 -.2 -4.0 -1.8 -4.5 1.9 2.5 -8.0 1.8 1.9 .8 1.1 1.9 1.5 2.6 1.0 .6 8.8 .3 .2 237.724 226.192 157.436 212.587 188.714 285.402 303.497 173.345 256.778 263.251 .3 .3 -2.6 -1.0 -1.9 2.5 1.5 -8.0 1.3 1.5 .8 1.2 2.9 2.1 5.2 .6 .3 6.7 .4 .6 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 69 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA Item and group SeattleTacomaBremerton, WA Percent change from— Index Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Index Feb. 2016 Apr. 2016 Percent change from— Apr. 2015 Feb. 2016 Expenditure category All items .................................................................................... All items (1967=100) 2 .............................................................. 259.386 789.851 2.6 0.9 - 249.396 739.710 2.6 - - 1.2 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ..................................................................................... Food at home ..................................................................... Food away from home ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................. 264.281 265.367 254.618 280.168 254.873 3.3 3.2 2.1 4.5 4.6 -.4 -.5 -1.5 .7 1.5 258.722 260.697 245.776 290.102 245.058 2.0 1.9 .8 3.8 3.2 .7 .7 .3 1.5 .1 Housing .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................. Rent of primary residence 3 ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 3 4 .......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 4 ............. Fuels and utilities .................................................................. Household energy .............................................................. Energy services 3 5 .......................................................... Electricity 3 ..................................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................. 307.719 342.043 389.716 312.980 312.980 359.653 322.410 323.351 336.473 270.290 138.261 5.4 6.3 6.7 6.2 6.2 4.6 3.0 3.2 5.6 -2.9 -3.4 .6 .7 .6 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.8 -1.7 275.789 307.363 323.890 315.116 315.116 258.763 238.070 282.378 305.374 161.756 163.929 5.4 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 3.7 3.8 4.7 7.3 -13.0 .7 1.0 1.1 .6 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.4 .2 .0 Apparel ................................................................................... 117.741 -.3 .7 148.090 -.5 2.5 Transportation ........................................................................ Private transportation ........................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................... Gasoline (all types) ........................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 7 .......................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 8 ................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ....................................... 183.313 175.082 202.395 201.693 201.654 187.543 192.004 -4.2 -4.4 -15.8 -15.8 -16.0 -15.6 -14.4 4.5 4.4 13.5 13.6 13.8 12.8 12.6 207.231 210.802 254.284 259.910 281.687 203.838 241.258 -2.6 -3.3 -13.4 -13.2 -14.1 -12.5 -9.1 3.7 3.4 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.2 11.4 Medical care ........................................................................... NA - - 384.531 .7 -1.1 Recreation 9 ........................................................................... 115.226 3.5 1.3 98.021 4.0 1.5 Education and communication 9 ............................................. 131.560 -.6 -1.9 135.037 1.4 -.5 Other goods and services ...................................................... 422.644 1.6 .8 403.371 -1.2 .8 259.386 187.895 144.080 177.525 109.275 330.199 2.6 -.8 -4.2 -5.0 -3.0 4.6 .9 1.2 2.6 4.3 -.5 .7 249.396 189.729 156.108 194.577 119.535 309.465 2.6 -1.6 -3.9 -6.0 -.4 5.0 1.2 1.4 2.0 3.2 -.3 1.1 252.417 226.654 148.256 223.159 182.471 290.294 322.096 246.791 263.490 263.725 2.6 .3 -3.7 -.3 -4.1 2.0 4.8 -9.3 3.5 3.6 .9 1.0 2.5 1.6 4.0 .5 .7 8.9 .4 .6 243.813 227.661 158.580 223.565 196.594 284.635 300.668 251.584 252.272 249.583 2.7 .6 -3.6 -1.9 -5.4 3.5 5.2 -5.9 3.4 3.6 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.8 3.0 1.1 1.2 5.5 .8 .9 Commodity and service group All items .................................................................................... Commodities .......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food and beverages ............................... Durables ............................................................................. Services .................................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................. Commodities less food ............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................. Nondurables less food .............................................................. Services less rent of shelter 4 ................................................... Services less medical care services ......................................... Energy ...................................................................................... All items less energy ................................................................ All items less food and energy ............................................... 1 Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see Table 10) will appear next month. 2 Index on a November 1977=100 base in Miami. 3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 5 Revised indexes for Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint: Feb. 2016=194.576, Jan. 2016=192.714. 6 Revised indexes for Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint: Feb. 2016=145.031, Jan. 2016=144.600. 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. - Data not available. 70 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 71 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1913 1914 9.8 10.0 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.2 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.0 10.1 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 10.1 10.4 11.7 14.0 16.5 10.0 10.4 12.0 14.1 16.2 9.9 10.5 12.0 14.0 16.4 10.0 10.6 12.6 14.2 16.7 10.1 10.7 12.8 14.5 16.9 10.1 10.8 13.0 14.7 16.9 10.1 10.8 12.8 15.1 17.4 10.1 10.9 13.0 15.4 17.7 10.1 11.1 13.3 15.7 17.8 10.2 11.3 13.5 16.0 18.1 10.3 11.5 13.5 16.3 18.5 10.3 11.6 13.7 16.5 18.9 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 19.3 19.0 16.9 16.8 17.3 19.5 18.4 16.9 16.8 17.2 19.7 18.3 16.7 16.8 17.1 20.3 18.1 16.7 16.9 17.0 20.6 17.7 16.7 16.9 17.0 20.9 17.6 16.7 17.0 17.0 20.8 17.7 16.8 17.2 17.1 20.3 17.7 16.6 17.1 17.0 20.0 17.5 16.6 17.2 17.1 19.9 17.5 16.7 17.3 17.2 19.8 17.4 16.8 17.3 17.2 19.4 17.3 16.9 17.3 17.3 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 17.3 17.9 17.5 17.3 17.1 17.2 17.9 17.4 17.1 17.1 17.3 17.8 17.3 17.1 17.0 17.2 17.9 17.3 17.1 16.9 17.3 17.8 17.4 17.2 17.0 17.5 17.7 17.6 17.1 17.1 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.4 17.2 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.7 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.3 18.0 17.7 17.3 17.2 17.3 17.9 17.7 17.3 17.1 17.2 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 17.1 15.9 14.3 12.9 13.2 17.0 15.7 14.1 12.7 13.3 16.9 15.6 14.0 12.6 13.3 17.0 15.5 13.9 12.6 13.3 16.9 15.3 13.7 12.6 13.3 16.8 15.1 13.6 12.7 13.4 16.6 15.1 13.6 13.1 13.4 16.5 15.1 13.5 13.2 13.4 16.6 15.0 13.4 13.2 13.6 16.5 14.9 13.3 13.2 13.5 16.4 14.7 13.2 13.2 13.5 16.1 14.6 13.1 13.2 13.4 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 13.6 13.8 14.1 14.2 14.0 13.7 13.8 14.1 14.1 13.9 13.7 13.7 14.2 14.1 13.9 13.8 13.7 14.3 14.2 13.8 13.8 13.7 14.4 14.1 13.8 13.7 13.8 14.4 14.1 13.8 13.7 13.9 14.5 14.1 13.8 13.7 14.0 14.5 14.1 13.8 13.7 14.0 14.6 14.1 14.1 13.7 14.0 14.6 14.0 14.0 13.8 14.0 14.5 14.0 14.0 13.8 14.0 14.4 14.0 14.0 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 13.9 14.1 15.7 16.9 17.4 14.0 14.1 15.8 16.9 17.4 14.0 14.2 16.0 17.2 17.4 14.0 14.3 16.1 17.4 17.5 14.0 14.4 16.3 17.5 17.5 14.1 14.7 16.3 17.5 17.6 14.0 14.7 16.4 17.4 17.7 14.0 14.9 16.5 17.3 17.7 14.0 15.1 16.5 17.4 17.7 14.0 15.3 16.7 17.4 17.7 14.0 15.4 16.8 17.4 17.7 14.1 15.5 16.9 17.4 17.8 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 17.8 18.2 21.5 23.7 24.0 17.8 18.1 21.5 23.5 23.8 17.8 18.3 21.9 23.4 23.8 17.8 18.4 21.9 23.8 23.9 17.9 18.5 21.9 23.9 23.8 18.1 18.7 22.0 24.1 23.9 18.1 19.8 22.2 24.4 23.7 18.1 20.2 22.5 24.5 23.8 18.1 20.4 23.0 24.5 23.9 18.1 20.8 23.0 24.4 23.7 18.1 21.3 23.1 24.2 23.8 18.2 21.5 23.4 24.1 23.6 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 23.5 25.4 26.5 26.6 26.9 23.5 25.7 26.3 26.5 26.9 23.6 25.8 26.3 26.6 26.9 23.6 25.8 26.4 26.6 26.8 23.7 25.9 26.4 26.7 26.9 23.8 25.9 26.5 26.8 26.9 24.1 25.9 26.7 26.8 26.9 24.3 25.9 26.7 26.9 26.9 24.4 26.1 26.7 26.9 26.8 24.6 26.2 26.7 27.0 26.8 24.7 26.4 26.7 26.9 26.8 25.0 26.5 26.7 26.9 26.7 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 26.7 26.8 27.6 28.6 29.0 26.7 26.8 27.7 28.6 28.9 26.7 26.8 27.8 28.8 28.9 26.7 26.9 27.9 28.9 29.0 26.7 27.0 28.0 28.9 29.0 26.7 27.2 28.1 28.9 29.1 26.8 27.4 28.3 29.0 29.2 26.8 27.3 28.3 28.9 29.2 26.9 27.4 28.3 28.9 29.3 26.9 27.5 28.3 28.9 29.4 26.9 27.5 28.4 29.0 29.4 26.8 27.6 28.4 28.9 29.4 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 29.3 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.9 29.4 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 29.4 29.8 30.1 30.5 30.9 29.5 29.8 30.2 30.5 30.9 29.5 29.8 30.2 30.5 30.9 29.6 29.8 30.2 30.6 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.3 30.7 31.1 29.6 29.9 30.3 30.7 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.2 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.9 31.2 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 31.2 31.8 32.9 34.1 35.6 31.2 32.0 32.9 34.2 35.8 31.3 32.1 33.0 34.3 36.1 31.4 32.3 33.1 34.4 36.3 31.4 32.3 33.2 34.5 36.4 31.6 32.4 33.3 34.7 36.6 31.6 32.5 33.4 34.9 36.8 31.6 32.7 33.5 35.0 37.0 31.6 32.7 33.6 35.1 37.1 31.7 32.9 33.7 35.3 37.3 31.7 32.9 33.8 35.4 37.5 31.8 32.9 33.9 35.5 37.7 See footnotes at end of table. 72 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Annual avg. Year 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 1913 1914 - - 9.9 10.0 1.0 1.0 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 - - 10.1 10.9 12.8 15.1 17.3 2.0 12.6 18.1 20.4 14.5 1.0 7.9 17.4 18.0 14.6 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 - - 20.0 17.9 16.8 17.1 17.1 2.6 -10.8 -2.3 2.4 .0 15.6 -10.5 -6.1 1.8 .0 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 - - 17.5 17.7 17.4 17.1 17.1 3.5 -1.1 -2.3 -1.2 .6 2.3 1.1 -1.7 -1.7 .0 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 - - 16.7 15.2 13.7 13.0 13.4 -6.4 -9.3 -10.3 .8 1.5 -2.3 -9.0 -9.9 -5.1 3.1 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 - - 13.7 13.9 14.4 14.1 13.9 3.0 1.4 2.9 -2.8 .0 2.2 1.5 3.6 -2.1 -1.4 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 - - 14.0 14.7 16.3 17.3 17.6 .7 9.9 9.0 3.0 2.3 .7 5.0 10.9 6.1 1.7 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 - - 18.0 19.5 22.3 24.1 23.8 2.2 18.1 8.8 3.0 -2.1 2.3 8.3 14.4 8.1 -1.2 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 - - 24.1 26.0 26.5 26.7 26.9 5.9 6.0 .8 .7 -.7 1.3 7.9 1.9 .8 .7 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 - - 26.8 27.2 28.1 28.9 29.1 .4 3.0 2.9 1.8 1.7 -.4 1.5 3.3 2.8 .7 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 - - 29.6 29.9 30.2 30.6 31.0 1.4 .7 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 - - 31.5 32.4 33.4 34.8 36.7 1.9 3.5 3.0 4.7 6.2 1.6 2.9 3.1 4.2 5.5 - - See footnotes at end of table. 73 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 37.8 39.8 41.1 42.6 46.6 38.0 39.9 41.3 42.9 47.2 38.2 40.0 41.4 43.3 47.8 38.5 40.1 41.5 43.6 48.0 38.6 40.3 41.6 43.9 48.6 38.8 40.6 41.7 44.2 49.0 39.0 40.7 41.9 44.3 49.4 39.0 40.8 42.0 45.1 50.0 39.2 40.8 42.1 45.2 50.6 39.4 40.9 42.3 45.6 51.1 39.6 40.9 42.4 45.9 51.5 39.8 41.1 42.5 46.2 51.9 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 52.1 55.6 58.5 62.5 68.3 52.5 55.8 59.1 62.9 69.1 52.7 55.9 59.5 63.4 69.8 52.9 56.1 60.0 63.9 70.6 53.2 56.5 60.3 64.5 71.5 53.6 56.8 60.7 65.2 72.3 54.2 57.1 61.0 65.7 73.1 54.3 57.4 61.2 66.0 73.8 54.6 57.6 61.4 66.5 74.6 54.9 57.9 61.6 67.1 75.2 55.3 58.0 61.9 67.4 75.9 55.5 58.2 62.1 67.7 76.7 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 77.8 87.0 94.3 97.8 101.9 78.9 87.9 94.6 97.9 102.4 80.1 88.5 94.5 97.9 102.6 81.0 89.1 94.9 98.6 103.1 81.8 89.8 95.8 99.2 103.4 82.7 90.6 97.0 99.5 103.7 82.7 91.6 97.5 99.9 104.1 83.3 92.3 97.7 100.2 104.5 84.0 93.2 97.9 100.7 105.0 84.8 93.4 98.2 101.0 105.3 85.5 93.7 98.0 101.2 105.3 86.3 94.0 97.6 101.3 105.3 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 105.5 109.6 111.2 115.7 121.1 106.0 109.3 111.6 116.0 121.6 106.4 108.8 112.1 116.5 122.3 106.9 108.6 112.7 117.1 123.1 107.3 108.9 113.1 117.5 123.8 107.6 109.5 113.5 118.0 124.1 107.8 109.5 113.8 118.5 124.4 108.0 109.7 114.4 119.0 124.6 108.3 110.2 115.0 119.8 125.0 108.7 110.3 115.3 120.2 125.6 109.0 110.4 115.4 120.3 125.9 109.3 110.5 115.4 120.5 126.1 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 127.4 134.6 138.1 142.6 146.2 128.0 134.8 138.6 143.1 146.7 128.7 135.0 139.3 143.6 147.2 128.9 135.2 139.5 144.0 147.4 129.2 135.6 139.7 144.2 147.5 129.9 136.0 140.2 144.4 148.0 130.4 136.2 140.5 144.4 148.4 131.6 136.6 140.9 144.8 149.0 132.7 137.2 141.3 145.1 149.4 133.5 137.4 141.8 145.7 149.5 133.8 137.8 142.0 145.8 149.7 133.8 137.9 141.9 145.8 149.7 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 150.3 154.4 159.1 161.6 164.3 150.9 154.9 159.6 161.9 164.5 151.4 155.7 160.0 162.2 165.0 151.9 156.3 160.2 162.5 166.2 152.2 156.6 160.1 162.8 166.2 152.5 156.7 160.3 163.0 166.2 152.5 157.0 160.5 163.2 166.7 152.9 157.3 160.8 163.4 167.1 153.2 157.8 161.2 163.6 167.9 153.7 158.3 161.6 164.0 168.2 153.6 158.6 161.5 164.0 168.3 153.5 158.6 161.3 163.9 168.3 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 168.8 175.1 177.1 181.7 185.2 169.8 175.8 177.8 183.1 186.2 171.2 176.2 178.8 184.2 187.4 171.3 176.9 179.8 183.8 188.0 171.5 177.7 179.8 183.5 189.1 172.4 178.0 179.9 183.7 189.7 172.8 177.5 180.1 183.9 189.4 172.8 177.5 180.7 184.6 189.5 173.7 178.3 181.0 185.2 189.9 174.0 177.7 181.3 185.0 190.9 174.1 177.4 181.3 184.5 191.0 174.0 176.7 180.9 184.3 190.3 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 190.7 198.3 202.416 211.080 211.143 191.8 198.7 203.499 211.693 212.193 193.3 199.8 205.352 213.528 212.709 194.6 201.5 206.686 214.823 213.240 194.4 202.5 207.949 216.632 213.856 194.5 202.9 208.352 218.815 215.693 195.4 203.5 208.299 219.964 215.351 196.4 203.9 207.917 219.086 215.834 198.8 202.9 208.490 218.783 215.969 199.2 201.8 208.936 216.573 216.177 197.6 201.5 210.177 212.425 216.330 196.8 201.8 210.036 210.228 215.949 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 216.687 220.223 226.665 230.280 233.916 216.741 221.309 227.663 232.166 234.781 217.631 223.467 229.392 232.773 236.293 218.009 224.906 230.085 232.531 237.072 218.178 225.964 229.815 232.945 237.900 217.965 225.722 229.478 233.504 238.343 218.011 225.922 229.104 233.596 238.250 218.312 226.545 230.379 233.877 237.852 218.439 226.889 231.407 234.149 238.031 218.711 226.421 231.317 233.546 237.433 218.803 226.230 230.221 233.069 236.151 219.179 225.672 229.601 233.049 234.812 2015 2016 233.707 236.916 234.722 237.111 236.119 238.132 236.599 239.261 237.805 238.638 238.654 238.316 237.945 237.838 237.336 236.525 - - - - - - - - See footnotes at end of table. 74 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Annual avg. Year 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 - - 38.8 40.5 41.8 44.4 49.3 5.6 3.3 3.4 8.7 12.3 5.7 4.4 3.2 6.2 11.0 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 - - 53.8 56.9 60.6 65.2 72.6 6.9 4.9 6.7 9.0 13.3 9.1 5.8 6.5 7.6 11.3 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 102.9 - - 82.4 90.9 96.5 99.6 103.9 12.5 8.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 13.5 10.3 6.2 3.2 4.3 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 106.6 109.1 112.4 116.8 122.7 108.5 110.1 114.9 119.7 125.3 107.6 109.6 113.6 118.3 124.0 3.8 1.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 3.6 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 128.7 135.2 139.2 143.7 147.2 132.6 137.2 141.4 145.3 149.3 130.7 136.2 140.3 144.5 148.2 6.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 5.4 4.2 3.0 3.0 2.6 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 151.5 155.8 159.9 162.3 165.4 153.2 157.9 161.2 163.7 167.8 152.4 156.9 160.5 163.0 166.6 2.5 3.3 1.7 1.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.3 1.6 2.2 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 170.8 176.6 178.9 183.3 187.6 173.6 177.5 180.9 184.6 190.2 172.2 177.1 179.9 184.0 188.9 3.4 1.6 2.4 1.9 3.3 3.4 2.8 1.6 2.3 2.7 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 193.2 200.6 205.709 214.429 213.139 197.4 202.6 208.976 216.177 215.935 195.3 201.6 207.342 215.303 214.537 3.4 2.5 4.1 .1 2.7 3.4 3.2 2.8 3.8 -.4 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 217.535 223.598 228.850 232.366 236.384 218.576 226.280 230.338 233.548 237.088 218.056 224.939 229.594 232.957 236.736 1.5 3.0 1.7 1.5 .8 1.6 3.2 2.1 1.5 1.6 2015 2016 236.265 237.769 237.017 .7 .1 - - - 104.9 - - - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 75 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 All items ..................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................. 210.228 629.751 215.949 646.887 219.179 656.563 225.672 676.014 229.601 687.782 233.049 698.110 234.812 703.393 236.525 708.524 239.261 716.719 Food and beverages ................................................ Food ...................................................................... Food at home ...................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................. Cereals and cereal products ............................ Flour and prepared flour mixes ...................... Breakfast cereal ............................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal .................................... Rice 1 2 ........................................................ Bakery products ............................................... Bread 1 .......................................................... White bread 2 ............................................... Bread other than white 2 .............................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 ........................ Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................... Cookies 2 ..................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 2 ....................... Other bakery products ................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 2 Crackers, bread, and cracker products 2 ..... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 2 ......................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ............................ Meats, poultry, and fish ................................... Meats ............................................................. Beef and veal ............................................... Uncooked ground beef .............................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 ............................. Uncooked beef steaks 1 ............................ Uncooked other beef and veal 1 ................ Pork ............................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 1 .......................................... Bacon and related products 2 .................. Breakfast sausage and related products 1 2 .................................................... Ham ........................................................... Ham, excluding canned 2 ........................ Pork chops ................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 .. Other meats ................................................. Frankfurters 2 ............................................. Lunchmeats 1 2 .......................................... Lamb and organ meats 2 ........................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 ................................. Poultry ........................................................... Chicken 1 ..................................................... Fresh whole chicken 2 ............................... Fresh and frozen chicken parts 2 ............... Other poultry including turkey 1 ................... Fish and seafood ........................................... Fresh fish and seafood 1 ............................. Processed fish and seafood 1 ...................... Shelf stable fish and seafood 2 .................. Frozen fish and seafood 2 ......................... Eggs ................................................................ Dairy and related products ................................ Milk 1 ................................................................ Fresh whole milk 2 ......................................... Fresh milk other than whole 1 2 ..................... Cheese and related products .......................... Ice cream and related products ....................... Other dairy and related products 1 .................. Fruits and vegetables ........................................ 218.839 218.805 218.683 253.063 222.639 229.875 217.930 233.018 170.418 269.187 165.774 304.713 313.310 158.809 248.707 241.011 256.070 240.851 250.349 277.864 218.049 217.637 213.359 251.019 219.487 220.166 218.174 226.189 155.502 267.776 160.007 294.248 301.685 154.706 255.349 251.261 258.666 242.453 251.485 280.837 221.278 220.946 216.955 250.592 217.695 217.174 215.281 226.682 158.927 268.150 161.828 296.565 308.012 157.861 254.335 248.848 259.820 239.450 252.893 273.082 231.130 231.301 229.982 265.997 233.416 243.127 229.277 242.236 167.799 283.268 172.602 313.739 336.796 167.936 265.564 256.852 274.773 252.331 268.619 292.419 235.230 235.390 232.901 268.057 231.829 248.703 227.388 238.598 167.815 288.074 175.201 320.943 336.206 170.193 269.148 261.442 278.849 258.199 283.198 296.519 237.820 237.869 233.802 269.267 231.100 242.265 227.894 237.153 171.260 290.740 176.485 319.586 342.906 171.088 273.812 267.829 280.855 259.926 290.058 297.476 245.585 245.976 242.457 270.635 230.374 237.671 230.769 232.171 166.519 293.386 178.530 322.479 345.531 174.411 275.390 267.330 285.085 261.042 291.793 300.566 247.468 247.903 241.375 273.245 232.176 233.272 231.211 238.446 164.284 296.472 179.580 325.728 346.288 177.165 281.614 268.512 298.337 261.739 289.689 302.993 248.095 248.413 240.635 273.924 231.994 243.974 226.731 241.017 162.623 297.703 177.728 320.497 344.622 175.933 282.389 271.603 296.097 268.179 292.480 311.097 248.467 208.890 208.647 206.864 226.019 207.712 162.822 154.867 152.620 187.918 254.335 201.003 201.129 196.202 215.426 195.073 158.812 147.026 151.342 173.178 251.263 212.019 212.086 210.276 228.652 207.192 166.610 154.997 167.701 192.548 262.387 228.853 229.117 229.980 254.850 231.838 188.284 172.004 182.286 208.192 263.113 232.262 232.586 231.735 266.552 244.927 194.383 179.126 189.896 201.255 265.957 239.102 239.028 236.919 271.159 249.188 200.336 181.030 194.112 210.393 264.660 261.055 260.725 267.048 321.776 297.063 241.682 209.999 240.653 227.644 265.123 255.298 251.817 256.932 307.976 281.352 224.408 205.459 232.125 211.416 270.068 250.839 251.738 255.100 307.494 271.059 228.866 212.252 230.853 210.359 129.126 219.838 122.472 211.750 137.223 240.821 148.528 270.693 145.011 265.930 156.954 291.393 160.793 288.576 154.824 287.262 156.997 287.903 127.313 185.401 208.760 178.470 120.335 198.096 193.675 129.323 253.332 156.461 205.222 134.248 218.072 202.195 124.859 238.759 140.429 126.573 170.862 260.713 212.819 210.838 144.817 211.209 145.893 219.187 199.080 139.584 281.706 120.341 169.673 190.435 164.203 107.138 193.250 183.973 128.646 257.675 155.167 202.158 131.427 208.519 201.295 126.405 238.671 138.441 128.506 176.701 266.261 198.747 194.792 129.538 184.074 133.648 198.738 194.929 134.255 273.189 130.414 188.865 212.167 176.732 120.875 200.808 197.805 130.727 299.496 179.880 204.707 133.206 218.928 201.153 127.525 248.725 149.266 128.957 175.188 273.467 210.791 202.056 136.085 194.452 139.991 207.360 199.994 136.106 277.089 137.789 199.586 224.696 191.979 132.587 214.316 213.640 137.693 327.846 216.114 214.514 137.090 227.648 205.784 143.313 265.682 158.030 139.151 186.889 296.058 224.215 218.458 148.665 212.882 152.623 223.445 217.932 144.322 283.550 132.089 194.993 218.436 184.854 125.407 211.665 211.069 136.945 302.379 180.400 226.643 145.255 235.802 220.471 149.864 265.475 155.660 141.151 199.706 289.603 226.670 219.443 151.449 219.157 154.122 223.601 215.061 144.436 288.516 141.866 198.996 222.560 190.611 127.792 212.066 207.167 138.267 301.471 170.624 233.437 150.393 248.403 225.068 151.408 277.682 165.671 144.965 198.600 308.027 239.794 218.376 151.661 218.632 154.654 221.310 216.416 142.295 288.136 152.226 225.163 254.600 209.774 143.761 227.727 232.177 146.350 327.856 176.160 237.278 153.611 255.908 228.645 150.663 289.586 174.909 149.279 201.154 324.060 265.375 229.870 158.192 230.103 161.038 239.549 223.901 147.541 297.429 139.974 201.479 224.415 194.638 130.115 231.786 242.799 149.880 324.056 172.933 232.093 148.812 246.745 221.440 153.655 279.822 168.813 144.423 203.689 300.581 304.654 220.848 145.728 209.399 149.495 230.712 221.814 146.635 299.078 145.254 197.623 219.403 190.269 128.093 227.119 230.280 147.322 334.221 179.379 232.688 148.674 254.822 218.255 156.364 286.621 176.624 144.331 203.909 302.048 240.683 218.315 139.270 201.085 142.285 230.003 222.637 147.663 296.217 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 76 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 327.943 338.252 304.060 211.145 186.888 362.266 122.430 315.835 335.346 300.040 337.763 311.165 145.854 147.963 139.051 157.030 140.185 195.634 315.247 325.602 273.996 193.304 187.089 377.682 120.840 303.191 278.568 329.458 348.514 293.958 145.397 149.489 139.841 159.591 135.621 188.807 322.087 335.845 284.299 196.940 204.075 394.652 122.394 306.775 293.671 304.919 311.927 314.163 144.007 146.923 136.168 157.333 135.910 188.774 325.075 334.015 304.597 204.013 196.409 395.553 118.771 314.280 315.537 304.989 315.907 320.226 154.065 155.275 147.415 165.062 149.250 206.012 332.405 352.393 344.961 204.104 202.769 408.569 125.522 310.458 292.126 295.211 331.061 318.008 154.256 156.100 149.702 164.240 147.205 201.556 331.492 345.395 323.923 201.906 208.489 427.519 121.944 315.671 313.252 301.064 330.412 319.855 154.779 159.547 151.560 168.798 143.679 197.121 344.932 357.915 316.514 200.464 219.822 443.228 129.506 330.043 307.533 314.445 384.810 327.225 155.373 159.292 152.286 168.766 145.799 198.928 347.583 361.760 334.632 201.757 223.155 453.648 128.843 331.419 307.171 341.425 345.131 335.785 155.052 158.430 154.734 165.431 145.167 197.343 340.760 358.469 350.451 197.396 229.840 456.212 123.140 320.934 327.293 289.766 330.271 328.673 159.351 162.993 158.244 171.327 150.471 205.669 148.092 176.320 148.847 176.524 147.800 172.090 156.601 195.782 159.122 197.969 159.050 195.994 159.390 205.107 161.080 204.769 162.870 203.738 162.750 126.154 151.095 149.073 120.207 112.894 185.929 189.098 207.297 123.849 190.203 193.312 173.015 128.689 138.640 206.710 163.439 181.703 246.153 124.935 151.240 133.912 203.902 229.675 167.801 211.835 204.785 117.672 132.534 119.993 222.149 140.918 123.791 105.705 220.684 137.620 140.918 135.998 161.216 124.645 151.851 150.282 116.601 112.391 180.802 185.174 196.843 124.960 189.921 198.712 179.643 132.313 141.122 197.391 150.847 160.781 234.357 125.704 142.856 132.636 203.832 224.677 166.386 215.081 208.868 121.482 130.724 124.327 217.733 139.287 122.422 107.366 224.789 140.112 143.407 139.858 159.229 122.283 149.589 149.810 113.993 113.310 185.379 191.511 199.021 124.029 190.147 203.098 191.919 134.049 142.349 200.476 164.832 195.956 237.245 127.917 138.535 127.215 202.776 221.226 164.252 215.730 206.760 121.107 127.279 123.617 234.488 138.061 122.419 107.253 227.722 141.962 144.795 143.335 168.520 127.526 159.013 169.472 116.896 125.197 221.236 231.504 219.097 126.698 200.566 210.846 199.499 138.172 151.239 227.601 183.182 199.637 285.391 138.083 164.205 161.810 211.986 226.858 169.202 231.599 217.254 132.684 127.752 127.154 258.486 148.108 126.293 110.563 234.435 146.057 149.265 148.359 168.204 128.378 159.079 167.736 118.261 121.842 211.723 221.087 210.585 126.541 204.626 213.265 197.000 140.308 154.711 231.540 182.281 194.493 289.844 138.353 170.837 184.152 216.708 227.765 169.600 240.261 222.847 133.780 136.069 131.056 263.720 151.937 129.455 112.984 240.359 149.583 153.136 153.468 165.767 127.728 155.629 172.675 118.896 116.614 195.725 201.214 207.489 127.355 203.720 207.795 178.971 139.408 151.621 226.091 181.251 196.193 282.490 136.045 164.288 170.331 217.204 227.870 167.933 242.341 223.367 134.655 133.597 131.568 256.219 152.123 130.119 116.321 245.300 152.736 156.133 157.276 166.978 127.822 157.881 176.729 117.754 119.604 202.772 209.577 208.007 128.569 206.831 210.019 179.248 141.883 151.259 228.352 202.213 240.358 289.968 130.185 160.210 164.221 220.909 226.529 171.202 246.823 228.318 141.105 133.807 133.791 260.940 155.245 132.149 120.827 252.628 157.454 161.080 160.136 167.482 128.685 158.320 177.198 118.900 118.748 199.729 209.000 198.181 129.259 208.915 215.451 184.873 145.966 153.059 227.037 202.867 239.169 295.025 132.242 156.275 158.143 223.012 230.038 170.740 251.559 231.446 144.876 137.193 135.448 268.179 154.439 133.205 125.398 259.097 161.042 165.079 168.165 168.771 129.936 163.826 178.514 118.076 119.092 200.322 210.060 196.505 129.618 211.009 216.681 192.215 145.464 154.044 227.397 200.332 234.593 291.957 131.232 158.673 157.151 225.742 248.760 170.509 254.051 240.532 154.118 140.161 136.554 281.628 154.673 132.263 124.181 261.517 162.125 167.238 168.820 114.392 117.561 120.445 124.494 128.976 131.727 134.766 140.920 141.173 128.587 131.765 134.605 138.306 141.887 143.585 144.278 147.383 150.577 Expenditure category Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................. Fresh fruits ..................................................... Apples .......................................................... Bananas ...................................................... Citrus fruits 1 ................................................ Oranges, including tangerines 2 ................ Other fresh fruits 1 ....................................... Fresh vegetables ........................................... Potatoes ...................................................... Lettuce ......................................................... Tomatoes ..................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................ Processed fruits and vegetables 1 ................... Canned fruits and vegetables 1 ..................... Canned fruits 1 2 .......................................... Canned vegetables 1 2 ................................ Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 ....................... Frozen vegetables 2 .................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 ..................................... Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 ................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials .................................................... Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 ..................... Carbonated drinks ......................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 .... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 Beverage materials including coffee and tea 1 Coffee ............................................................ Roasted coffee 2 .......................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee 2 ................. Other beverage materials including tea 1 ...... Other food at home ............................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................... Candy and chewing gum 1 ............................ Other sweets 1 ............................................... Fats and oils .................................................... Butter and margarine 1 .................................. Butter 2 ........................................................ Margarine 2 .................................................. Salad dressing 1 ............................................ Other fats and oils including peanut butter 1 Peanut butter 1 2 .......................................... Other foods ...................................................... Soups ............................................................ Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....... Snacks ........................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...... Salt and other seasonings and spices 1 2 ... Olives, pickles, relishes 1 2 .......................... Sauces and gravies 1 2 ................................ Other condiments 2 ...................................... Baby food 1 .................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 ......................... Prepared salads 2 3 ..................................... Food away from home ......................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 ........................ Limited service meals and snacks 1 .................. Food at employee sites and schools 1 ............... Food at elementary and secondary schools 2 4 ............................................................... Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 ................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 77 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Other food away from home 1 ........................... Alcoholic beverages .............................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ............................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home Distilled spirits at home .................................... Whiskey at home 2 ........................................ Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 Wine at home .................................................. Alcoholic beverages away from home ............... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 .......................................... Wine away from home 1 2 ............................... Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 ................. 154.062 217.975 187.666 195.197 184.756 190.333 179.735 169.743 282.390 156.990 222.082 190.510 200.240 188.000 195.242 183.543 169.730 289.055 160.681 224.215 190.623 202.702 186.995 192.612 183.774 167.647 295.568 164.095 227.335 191.132 205.549 187.243 198.788 182.003 165.685 304.349 167.816 231.572 193.216 208.832 187.688 198.752 182.884 166.932 313.606 171.467 235.804 196.080 213.561 190.720 203.893 184.852 167.757 320.953 174.949 238.856 197.387 215.011 192.522 206.904 186.376 168.717 328.025 182.131 240.128 197.284 217.293 191.661 206.841 184.984 166.767 332.505 182.554 242.407 199.411 219.183 194.367 210.014 187.166 168.778 334.970 141.613 155.850 149.577 145.617 159.749 152.055 149.311 162.340 153.786 151.782 164.439 159.903 155.315 169.624 165.262 158.750 173.661 169.759 162.107 177.053 173.488 164.640 178.470 179.355 165.471 179.845 181.534 Housing ................................................................... Shelter ................................................................... Rent of primary residence 5 ................................. Lodging away from home 1 .................................. Housing at school, excluding board 5 6 ............. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 5 6 ........... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 5 6 ................................................................. Tenants’ and household insurance 1 ................... Fuels and utilities ................................................... Household energy ............................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ...................................... Fuel oil ............................................................. Propane, kerosene, and firewood 7 ................. Energy services 5 .............................................. Electricity 5 ....................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 5 .............................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 5 ............... Garbage and trash collection 8 ........................ Household furnishings and operations .................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 ... Floor coverings 1 ............................................... Window coverings 1 ........................................... Other linens 1 ..................................................... Furniture and bedding ......................................... Bedroom furniture .............................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 ................................................................. Other furniture 1 ................................................. Infants’ furniture 2 4 ......................................... Appliances 1 ........................................................ Major appliances 1 ............................................. Laundry equipment 2 ....................................... Other appliances 1 ............................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 1 .... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................. Indoor plants and flowers 9 ................................ Dishes and flatware 1 ........................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 .............. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 ..................................................... Tools, hardware and supplies 1 ......................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .................... Housekeeping supplies ....................................... Household cleaning products 1 .......................... Household paper products 1 .............................. Miscellaneous household products 1 ................. Household operations 1 ....................................... Domestic services 1 ........................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 ................... 216.073 247.085 247.278 129.157 399.369 215.523 247.863 248.999 122.638 419.367 216.142 248.972 250.986 125.665 437.049 220.193 253.716 257.189 128.131 453.990 224.032 259.298 264.098 129.021 473.068 228.892 265.881 271.688 130.549 488.924 234.658 273.598 280.874 138.799 502.226 239.514 282.394 291.204 141.412 517.190 241.790 285.836 294.175 157.979 517.373 268.348 254.875 253.003 256.727 258.098 257.452 261.853 261.982 261.272 267.480 262.821 274.135 281.985 281.288 286.493 290.133 325.636 292.855 254.875 120.019 215.184 194.335 256.209 252.024 323.105 199.487 188.342 232.548 156.390 341.965 371.093 128.535 76.079 120.576 85.257 62.517 123.379 142.693 256.727 123.812 208.760 184.886 262.649 268.396 309.643 188.724 187.388 190.497 165.204 365.664 379.248 127.119 73.655 117.287 79.977 61.602 123.373 139.258 257.444 126.194 212.505 186.338 298.037 312.718 334.070 188.443 188.711 185.106 174.543 390.362 387.884 123.931 68.488 113.039 73.405 57.039 117.780 136.893 261.960 129.480 217.674 189.711 340.512 369.085 356.672 189.891 192.777 178.193 182.758 411.067 398.720 125.170 68.666 114.497 73.982 56.861 120.117 139.848 267.454 133.852 218.496 187.642 335.590 382.532 314.912 187.880 191.879 173.098 193.237 438.486 410.416 125.202 65.978 110.168 74.770 53.298 119.669 135.805 274.112 137.331 224.407 192.224 345.274 375.607 359.010 192.394 198.043 172.898 200.203 455.317 422.237 123.409 63.625 106.969 73.934 50.653 116.859 134.516 281.261 144.970 231.150 197.092 297.829 303.844 342.350 199.592 204.275 182.908 209.414 480.698 428.187 122.237 61.338 107.817 72.199 48.044 114.983 131.275 290.089 147.760 223.521 186.361 228.614 208.561 302.791 190.918 201.787 155.746 217.386 501.462 436.996 122.100 61.043 108.808 69.291 48.171 114.081 131.815 292.815 147.526 223.529 185.549 217.852 196.349 292.242 190.495 201.778 154.130 220.506 510.778 437.676 122.012 60.008 110.144 68.869 46.644 113.325 130.286 89.411 87.597 91.131 86.892 87.879 76.982 89.506 78.528 89.624 80.770 87.322 74.289 85.334 74.980 86.548 71.106 79.679 88.705 99.811 67.795 59.145 47.754 127.435 52.681 91.257 76.952 85.087 95.569 66.022 57.657 45.607 129.579 54.398 86.731 77.497 85.661 96.920 66.484 58.026 46.019 127.609 53.929 90.240 90.985 100.822 86.365 186.667 119.232 168.823 118.675 163.689 154.837 169.012 90.253 98.344 86.357 186.760 119.282 169.593 118.291 169.330 156.145 173.241 90.348 98.432 86.464 186.532 118.801 169.675 118.377 169.891 156.789 173.314 Expenditure category 90.507 101.990 116.576 75.935 74.767 68.602 129.884 71.721 95.330 88.124 99.009 112.673 74.307 72.130 65.126 126.116 70.080 95.600 84.545 94.399 105.824 71.954 68.762 60.678 124.904 64.725 96.306 85.781 97.398 110.060 71.208 66.048 56.640 126.551 60.432 96.837 87.386 101.180 118.631 70.605 64.481 54.549 125.934 58.346 96.892 88.970 73.716 94.016 84.061 95.261 107.840 69.964 61.571 50.700 125.067 56.464 94.738 94.010 99.541 91.115 182.569 120.558 154.754 117.609 150.689 143.688 92.642 97.073 90.115 183.109 122.280 155.772 115.953 150.172 144.263 156.052 90.678 96.160 87.697 183.510 120.308 160.884 115.954 150.648 145.702 155.049 91.302 98.667 87.663 189.372 124.149 165.304 120.085 152.729 145.843 157.354 91.534 99.656 87.594 190.079 123.181 169.083 120.379 156.143 148.275 160.398 90.914 100.007 86.605 188.169 120.335 170.053 119.532 159.228 152.971 161.853 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA See footnotes at end of table. 78 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 Moving, storage, freight expense 1 .................... Repair of household items 1 .............................. 127.430 173.193 124.592 178.830 124.331 Apparel .................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................ Men’s apparel ...................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............ Men’s furnishings ............................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 .............................. Men’s pants and shorts ..................................... Boys’ apparel ....................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................... Women’s apparel ................................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................... Women’s dresses .............................................. Women’s suits and separates 1 ......................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 ...................................... Girls’ apparel ....................................................... Footwear ................................................................ Men’s footwear .................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ...................................... Women’s footwear ............................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................ Jewelry and watches 7 ........................................... Watches 7 ............................................................ Jewelry 7 .............................................................. 117.078 110.767 114.775 116.071 134.123 78.307 104.650 95.395 105.456 106.734 95.894 110.886 82.653 Transportation ......................................................... Private transportation ............................................ New and used motor vehicles 1 ........................... New vehicles ..................................................... New cars and trucks 1 2 ................................... New cars 2 ....................................................... New trucks 2 8 ................................................. Used cars and trucks ......................................... Leased cars and trucks 10 ................................. Car and truck rental 1 ........................................ Motor fuel ............................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular 2 ........................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 11 ................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ........................ Other motor fuels 1 ............................................ Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................... Tires ................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 ............... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 2 Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 2 ......................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................ Motor vehicle body work .................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......... Motor vehicle repair 1 ........................................ Motor vehicle insurance ....................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 ............................................. State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 5 ...................................................... Parking and other fees 1 .................................... Parking fees and tolls 1 2 ................................. Automobile service clubs 1 2 ........................... Public transportation .............................................. Airline fare ........................................................... Other intercity transportation ............................... Apr. 2016 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 NA 125.183 193.882 128.856 202.256 129.125 209.290 131.813 217.559 148.781 222.580 150.681 221.927 119.357 110.633 115.301 113.718 136.207 79.733 104.203 93.228 108.304 109.851 100.512 112.306 83.985 118.071 109.711 114.499 113.731 137.818 76.847 105.013 91.932 105.739 107.530 98.933 106.405 80.974 123.470 115.997 120.884 113.764 147.287 82.609 111.249 97.771 110.918 111.875 103.085 110.535 82.259 125.656 118.525 122.304 112.448 153.606 81.807 114.011 103.696 111.974 113.103 106.233 112.928 83.851 126.461 119.602 123.200 115.218 156.248 81.842 113.014 105.311 113.944 116.714 113.548 120.974 85.853 123.942 116.073 119.488 107.041 152.544 78.128 114.222 102.442 109.866 112.640 117.620 122.950 78.825 122.792 117.445 120.852 102.792 156.833 78.341 118.334 103.801 107.397 110.148 110.278 111.288 77.620 127.770 119.482 123.248 110.223 154.217 81.161 120.470 104.591 114.226 118.128 112.041 128.450 85.208 88.612 98.956 124.093 125.664 131.745 118.767 112.568 143.607 117.491 150.122 93.355 100.550 128.492 127.787 133.820 125.675 112.695 146.340 114.260 154.017 94.905 96.881 126.585 126.710 134.677 122.015 112.558 154.308 113.415 163.966 102.812 105.860 128.208 130.094 136.851 122.166 118.032 165.037 114.934 176.775 101.795 106.134 133.908 135.305 141.361 128.628 119.652 163.629 120.221 171.656 103.725 100.679 132.589 134.511 143.894 125.344 117.580 163.132 120.953 170.502 103.447 96.612 136.275 136.979 152.718 127.439 118.080 156.184 119.730 161.753 104.513 94.264 134.891 134.994 148.685 127.630 118.249 155.163 120.634 160.056 106.164 96.077 139.021 142.075 152.949 129.780 116.049 165.689 127.110 172.227 164.628 159.411 91.408 132.308 91.677 134.930 133.657 125.883 99.045 118.241 149.132 146.102 143.918 152.838 148.343 185.983 133.077 119.796 145.311 139.882 298.121 239.356 245.361 219.020 146.705 350.308 147.741 188.318 183.766 96.421 138.857 96.214 139.728 142.520 137.406 99.045 125.705 224.730 224.260 223.353 230.558 218.751 203.092 134.781 121.348 147.139 142.377 292.337 245.417 251.006 224.018 150.735 366.799 163.829 198.280 193.545 97.046 138.567 96.051 138.147 143.915 142.454 94.799 124.766 256.025 255.319 254.854 261.556 246.748 234.947 139.223 126.263 149.905 143.371 311.036 250.134 257.224 225.972 154.745 383.024 166.101 208.585 203.809 99.795 142.953 99.085 143.619 147.210 148.140 92.041 124.088 282.501 280.713 280.216 287.561 271.078 280.326 147.499 134.417 157.340 147.661 354.170 255.644 261.779 231.079 158.184 396.193 169.269 211.853 206.874 99.743 145.181 100.627 145.163 150.343 145.234 88.319 125.249 287.408 285.606 284.770 292.754 277.218 284.725 148.761 134.666 160.930 151.360 364.251 258.845 267.804 235.363 159.292 414.773 172.915 212.911 207.997 100.440 145.766 101.022 144.360 152.481 148.183 85.476 126.563 284.445 282.773 281.449 290.346 276.812 278.685 145.664 129.637 163.124 153.799 363.480 263.081 273.488 237.716 162.609 428.640 175.764 199.777 194.641 99.544 146.524 101.580 144.274 154.410 141.957 85.350 126.545 225.165 223.404 220.773 233.546 226.066 245.509 144.693 127.212 165.908 156.046 372.142 268.588 279.096 242.940 165.886 448.933 176.374 191.528 186.117 99.686 146.817 101.767 143.638 155.519 142.474 85.614 115.745 180.452 179.496 175.324 193.827 193.284 170.851 144.245 126.410 166.405 157.142 369.702 272.967 283.234 244.900 169.787 474.392 180.576 195.491 189.744 101.410 147.895 102.499 144.338 157.020 147.489 85.471 130.692 186.428 185.808 181.882 201.413 197.256 154.728 144.612 126.672 166.946 157.628 367.819 274.864 286.115 246.007 171.637 483.823 181.850 142.812 156.704 166.315 117.295 237.638 259.566 155.454 163.132 165.205 176.892 119.061 245.203 270.667 149.138 165.409 167.462 179.394 120.437 257.172 286.438 153.604 167.554 172.468 186.142 122.479 266.958 299.315 152.822 166.728 183.453 201.702 125.245 273.364 305.733 154.882 168.543 188.058 207.399 125.593 273.161 301.357 156.185 166.789 192.196 212.922 125.132 265.356 287.175 155.159 171.738 195.285 217.384 125.895 262.787 278.658 158.511 172.183 197.728 220.701 126.386 272.167 295.909 155.730 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 79 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 2013 2014 Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2015 Intercity bus fare 2 3 ........................................... Intercity train fare 2 3 ......................................... Ship fare 1 2 ....................................................... Intracity transportation ......................................... Intracity mass transit 2 12 ................................... 108.182 108.295 67.057 244.260 108.660 105.854 64.686 256.436 100.000 115.331 115.324 62.534 264.284 104.471 120.111 107.558 63.221 275.715 109.135 117.639 61.273 286.139 112.476 112.993 62.321 295.758 116.854 117.243 61.123 299.041 118.118 112.894 64.884 306.647 121.427 110.752 65.412 308.942 122.332 Medical care ............................................................ Medical care commodities ..................................... Medicinal drugs 12 ............................................... Prescription drugs .............................................. Nonprescription drugs 12 ................................... Medical equipment and supplies 12 ..................... Medical care services ............................................ Professional services ........................................... Physicians’ services 5 ........................................ Dental services 5 ............................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 7 ................................ Services by other medical professionals 5 7 ...... Hospital and related services .............................. Hospital services 5 13 ........................................ Inpatient hospital services 2 5 13 ..................... Outpatient hospital services 2 5 7 .................... Nursing homes and adult day services 5 13 ....... Care of invalids and elderly at home 4 ............... Health insurance 4 ............................................... 367.133 298.361 388.267 313.886 315.233 379.603 173.377 207.850 543.585 201.053 194.073 466.736 167.097 108.281 111.697 379.516 308.221 100.000 396.526 100.000 100.000 401.452 321.827 323.124 391.677 176.391 211.524 581.968 216.570 209.075 504.843 173.095 109.971 108.325 391.946 317.199 103.070 412.786 98.975 99.945 415.079 330.651 334.112 402.386 176.933 215.427 621.176 232.953 228.222 530.654 178.531 111.595 104.030 405.629 327.254 106.523 429.817 99.089 99.594 430.005 337.907 342.966 411.438 178.161 218.223 653.839 246.377 242.364 556.975 183.780 113.724 110.334 418.654 332.684 108.276 437.905 99.742 101.529 445.955 344.409 349.910 422.937 178.704 220.029 684.005 258.486 252.510 587.688 190.397 114.787 121.310 427.089 333.801 108.742 441.589 98.445 99.878 457.296 351.594 356.469 434.955 180.765 224.580 710.891 269.365 263.581 610.065 196.142 115.179 122.373 439.720 349.750 114.134 469.778 98.278 100.803 468.393 357.631 361.659 442.874 185.379 229.057 743.152 282.547 278.103 637.750 201.872 117.263 121.715 451.072 355.030 116.026 481.134 97.045 99.005 481.983 364.485 370.324 455.459 184.297 228.291 772.596 294.377 289.700 659.353 208.422 119.325 126.372 459.994 363.843 119.022 497.297 96.729 98.614 490.848 368.839 372.961 465.735 187.847 228.933 788.929 300.733 297.660 665.602 212.927 120.190 130.429 113.674 101.629 12.378 359.854 18.833 113.212 99.873 8.983 368.083 16.947 112.345 97.167 7.271 369.132 14.663 113.499 98.225 6.025 383.032 13.066 114.442 98.515 4.969 396.775 11.494 114.855 99.010 4.277 407.644 10.680 114.875 98.702 3.561 416.436 10.596 115.625 99.181 3.069 424.055 10.172 117.515 101.676 2.912 438.978 10.486 79.629 61.029 77.022 55.958 74.972 51.710 80.274 51.151 77.583 47.868 73.451 43.108 71.232 40.382 73.707 41.884 74.060 41.332 101.515 50.650 104.528 150.242 191.503 141.485 117.639 179.657 153.922 185.269 119.632 139.862 100.316 80.236 74.245 86.915 35.196 108.430 117.795 102.004 60.213 63.944 100.789 48.213 95.165 152.943 193.281 142.867 118.375 185.234 155.941 192.436 118.314 139.648 98.056 80.606 72.637 89.475 33.844 111.306 120.763 105.993 58.316 59.985 102.103 46.261 92.277 154.783 191.867 142.663 115.550 193.868 159.003 201.702 117.671 142.569 94.616 77.780 65.128 88.957 29.258 112.976 118.872 109.581 56.206 57.098 117.446 43.415 89.448 160.427 197.465 147.809 118.038 203.330 166.151 211.015 117.640 147.899 90.352 79.602 65.107 95.798 28.774 117.366 124.788 113.184 54.431 54.433 116.812 40.689 88.664 162.915 199.510 152.099 115.223 208.260 169.767 216.164 118.800 150.199 90.681 76.774 60.142 100.568 26.206 117.674 124.739 113.484 52.194 51.207 116.060 39.128 90.758 164.992 200.117 153.766 114.391 214.295 174.785 223.093 117.054 149.239 88.429 76.067 57.776 104.095 24.736 119.636 126.977 115.099 49.846 48.515 117.684 36.267 87.473 166.919 200.634 154.418 114.795 220.099 177.896 229.527 114.470 147.635 85.645 76.047 56.477 128.412 23.233 122.229 128.388 119.462 47.935 45.908 121.019 35.416 87.462 167.652 196.952 152.068 112.096 229.342 183.447 239.985 113.421 146.192 84.918 74.457 52.972 123.120 21.729 124.360 129.775 122.366 45.215 42.338 120.605 34.861 88.453 169.637 198.786 152.957 113.837 232.995 184.436 244.019 114.787 148.723 85.447 73.540 51.468 125.357 20.933 124.366 130.410 121.595 44.993 42.046 64.308 88.423 96.680 143.750 62.449 92.515 97.671 144.023 59.454 94.105 96.452 145.282 58.505 97.989 95.271 146.309 56.911 100.910 95.987 149.746 55.683 96.491 97.431 151.385 54.053 96.552 99.802 152.622 51.259 98.454 98.885 156.831 50.876 97.116 100.953 159.958 125.014 316.607 122.918 319.307 123.325 323.606 125.494 322.494 125.963 335.936 127.923 340.305 128.377 342.560 129.040 357.606 132.796 364.546 Expenditure category Recreation 1 ............................................................. Video and audio 1 .................................................. Televisions ........................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service 8 Other video equipment 1 ...................................... Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 ......................................... Video discs and other media 1 2 ........................ Rental of video or audio discs and other media 1 2 .............................................................. Audio equipment .................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 .................. Pets, pet products and services 1 .......................... Pets and pet products .......................................... Pet food 1 2 ........................................................ Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 1 2 Pet services including veterinary 1 ...................... Pet services 1 2 .................................................. Veterinarian services 1 2 .................................... Sporting goods ...................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles ....................... Sports equipment ................................................ Photography 1 ........................................................ Photographic equipment and supplies ................ Film and photographic supplies 1 2 ................... Photographic equipment 1 2 .............................. Photographers and film processing 1 .................. Photographer fees 1 2 ........................................ Film processing 1 2 ............................................ Other recreational goods 1 .................................... Toys ..................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 1 2 ............................................ Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 .............. Music instruments and accessories 1 .................. Other recreation services 1 .................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 ......................................... Admissions .......................................................... - - 379.943 - NA NA NA NA NA See footnotes at end of table. 80 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 Admission to sporting events 1 2 ....................... Fees for lessons or instructions 7 ........................ Recreational reading materials .............................. Newspapers and magazines 1 ............................. Recreational books 1 ........................................... 152.546 172.671 257.231 215.325 128.653 106.299 153.725 174.389 264.055 221.333 134.986 106.493 156.175 175.814 266.872 220.181 135.196 105.098 156.006 174.767 268.184 221.146 139.136 102.471 161.796 185.548 277.304 226.532 147.729 100.332 163.864 189.859 278.052 233.323 155.909 100.051 164.586 195.071 283.713 238.568 163.421 99.132 171.884 204.856 292.809 243.123 164.262 102.841 174.936 206.310 291.395 238.298 164.866 97.654 Education and communication 1 .............................. Education 1 ............................................................ Educational books and supplies .......................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............. College tuition and fees ..................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ..... Child care and nursery school 9 ........................ Technical and business school tuition and fees 1 ................................................................. Communication 1 ................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 .......................... Postage ............................................................. Delivery services 1 ............................................. Information and information processing 1 ............ Telephone services 1 ......................................... Wireless telephone services 1 ......................... Land-line telephone services 12 ...................... Information technology, hardware and services 14 ................................................................. Personal computers and peripheral equipment 3 ................................................................. Computer software and accessories 1 ............... Internet services and electronic information providers 1 ................................................. Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 .................... 125.921 186.916 464.544 538.309 591.804 590.037 230.326 128.883 195.672 496.580 562.610 627.061 613.370 235.532 130.548 203.343 513.904 584.840 652.495 637.450 244.308 132.728 212.745 540.742 611.633 691.768 661.200 249.713 134.694 220.818 578.816 633.523 719.677 684.254 256.385 136.857 228.578 607.855 655.130 747.746 710.442 261.922 137.410 236.066 635.884 676.032 773.407 738.567 267.799 139.388 244.777 664.102 700.650 800.690 766.179 278.668 139.316 245.206 666.544 701.807 799.719 767.695 280.972 189.275 84.737 136.357 215.400 199.456 81.886 101.688 64.361 - 196.480 84.809 143.156 226.626 202.732 81.728 102.707 63.629 100.000 204.472 83.913 146.000 229.846 228.422 80.730 101.739 61.339 102.225 215.928 82.990 152.285 238.782 254.464 79.599 101.397 59.931 104.131 222.158 82.496 158.134 247.741 267.265 78.975 101.654 59.447 106.131 228.799 82.344 167.946 263.671 275.890 78.607 101.636 58.249 109.350 232.899 80.681 174.356 274.517 279.056 76.846 99.484 55.894 111.372 235.670 80.227 174.496 274.517 281.351 76.393 100.228 55.883 113.862 236.736 80.039 175.041 275.718 275.798 76.200 99.726 55.294 114.877 9.906 9.423 9.232 8.818 8.528 8.392 8.182 7.896 7.917 88.529 50.180 77.960 48.930 73.559 43.791 64.348 43.187 58.764 40.079 54.869 37.237 49.089 36.807 45.997 36.369 45.282 35.749 75.899 75.642 76.396 75.987 75.797 76.922 78.188 76.988 77.928 36.230 34.994 33.708 31.733 30.246 28.704 25.867 21.947 22.080 Other goods and services ........................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................. Cigarettes 1 .......................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 ............ Personal care ........................................................ Personal care products ........................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 ........................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ......................................... Personal care services ........................................ Haircuts and other personal care services 1 ...... Miscellaneous personal services ......................... Legal services 7 ................................................. Funeral expenses 7 ........................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 ................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 ................................................... Financial services 7 ........................................... Checking account and other bank services 1 2 Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 .................................................... Miscellaneous personal goods 1 .......................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ........ Infants’ equipment 2 4 ........................................ 349.220 602.644 244.647 172.664 202.774 161.397 377.330 783.794 319.378 210.845 205.823 162.275 384.502 827.680 337.573 219.980 207.196 160.656 391.043 847.063 345.001 229.262 210.257 160.825 396.814 862.945 351.585 232.482 213.099 161.147 404.097 890.438 362.727 240.420 216.109 162.399 410.642 916.707 373.859 243.854 218.850 162.901 418.298 949.439 387.794 247.490 221.928 163.026 420.977 952.185 388.737 249.871 223.553 163.459 104.966 104.825 103.631 101.995 102.435 103.244 102.898 102.948 103.771 181.661 226.281 138.068 339.698 274.810 270.369 137.122 183.917 228.343 139.326 348.697 283.418 278.644 140.340 182.363 230.159 140.435 356.475 292.614 284.595 143.423 185.648 232.302 141.742 367.912 300.480 291.088 145.339 185.555 236.460 144.279 375.951 306.049 297.379 148.520 186.989 240.709 146.872 384.416 314.281 305.028 150.331 188.856 244.345 149.091 392.415 318.795 308.825 153.625 189.053 250.213 152.671 403.190 327.925 316.127 158.222 188.399 252.062 153.799 407.019 327.114 317.722 159.526 149.481 258.195 122.325 155.624 262.572 124.260 159.478 264.654 126.498 167.815 283.390 135.703 169.959 290.867 141.021 175.850 298.333 147.674 179.051 308.869 147.782 183.034 317.151 148.495 184.051 325.931 150.891 171.238 88.754 155.308 98.654 173.992 89.262 157.926 NA 177.595 87.660 156.653 95.827 187.775 86.792 157.573 92.346 191.202 86.228 157.618 88.974 197.658 84.333 155.801 87.757 209.768 83.865 155.753 87.101 217.516 79.927 151.121 83.978 223.997 80.976 151.875 81.066 163.582 135.720 161.681 192.948 172.572 148.441 185.689 231.169 176.015 151.854 193.856 245.458 183.345 157.921 204.529 259.668 185.204 158.782 207.019 262.409 185.620 158.269 206.868 261.666 181.926 149.965 191.838 238.493 178.016 143.787 179.800 219.395 179.941 146.157 183.682 222.720 Expenditure category Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel See footnotes at end of table. 81 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 108.811 256.731 257.567 246.287 300.067 208.855 198.127 202.442 138.536 165.032 194.403 189.557 111.235 275.370 246.090 171.158 215.930 216.100 139.228 155.745 262.636 224.865 201.511 111.477 259.055 258.303 256.014 306.436 215.703 205.888 207.860 151.052 187.864 229.250 202.064 112.993 279.896 247.793 202.301 219.048 220.025 143.383 228.186 266.237 218.813 199.834 110.512 262.074 259.418 263.264 310.824 218.921 209.996 210.712 154.443 195.703 242.401 208.028 111.887 285.481 250.191 217.953 221.045 221.795 142.830 259.903 269.572 223.186 201.759 112.277 267.737 264.341 269.858 318.043 224.805 217.260 216.875 160.453 205.966 255.567 218.411 117.890 292.487 255.271 232.300 226.795 226.740 145.929 287.363 275.643 236.613 205.245 111.563 273.694 270.122 276.982 324.870 228.709 220.582 220.408 161.405 208.549 258.414 221.668 119.237 299.113 260.580 233.473 231.043 231.033 146.387 291.815 282.400 240.239 207.478 110.704 280.102 276.978 281.680 331.067 232.314 222.834 223.631 161.014 208.623 258.079 222.790 120.472 305.482 266.629 234.542 234.768 235.000 146.277 289.461 289.001 241.358 211.039 108.500 287.129 284.934 286.585 335.162 233.079 222.267 224.921 152.990 194.603 237.355 218.358 116.574 311.948 273.341 209.785 239.186 238.775 145.127 230.195 296.021 251.370 213.925 107.599 294.263 294.137 294.081 342.517 234.758 221.203 226.213 146.994 183.309 220.164 212.773 115.521 317.175 280.013 183.378 243.711 243.779 144.522 184.048 304.699 250.262 212.126 Apr. 2016 Special aggregate indexes Durables ................................................................ Services ..................................................................... Rent of shelter 6 ......................................................... Transportation services ............................................. Other services ........................................................... All items less food ...................................................... All items less shelter .................................................. All items less medical care ........................................ Commodities less food .............................................. Nondurables less food ............................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ........................... Nondurables .............................................................. Apparel less footwear ................................................ Services less rent of shelter 6 .................................... Services less medical care services .......................... Energy ....................................................................... All items less energy .................................................. All items less food and energy ................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .. Energy commodities ............................................ Services less energy services ............................... Domestically produced farm food .............................. Utilities and public transportation ............................... 1 2 3 4 5 108.676 297.797 297.765 299.635 345.693 237.837 223.693 228.660 149.373 187.105 223.382 215.135 120.536 320.871 283.167 185.652 246.515 246.992 146.565 189.322 308.619 248.912 214.017 9 10 11 12 13 14 NA - Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 6 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Data not adequate for publication. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 82 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ 0.1 2.7 1.5 3.0 1.7 1.5 0.8 0.7 1.2 Food and beverages ........................................................... Food .................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Cereals and bakery products ........................................ Cereals and cereal products ....................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ................................. Breakfast cereal ........................................................ Rice, pasta, cornmeal ............................................... Rice 1 2 ................................................................... Bakery products .......................................................... Bread 2 ..................................................................... White bread 1 .......................................................... Bread other than white 1 ......................................... Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 2 ................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ................................. Cookies 1 ................................................................ Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 .................................. Other bakery products .............................................. Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 1 ........... Crackers, bread, and cracker products 1 ................ Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 1 ............................................. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ....................................... Meats, poultry, and fish ............................................... Meats ........................................................................ Beef and veal .......................................................... Uncooked ground beef ......................................... Uncooked beef roasts 2 ........................................ Uncooked beef steaks 2 ....................................... Uncooked other beef and veal 2 ........................... Pork ........................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 2 Bacon and related products 1 ............................. Breakfast sausage and related products 1 2 ....... Ham ...................................................................... Ham, excluding canned 1 ................................... Pork chops ............................................................ Other pork including roasts and picnics 2 ............. Other meats ............................................................ Frankfurters 1 ........................................................ Lunchmeats 1 2 ..................................................... Lamb and organ meats 1 ...................................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 ............................................ Poultry ....................................................................... Chicken 2 ................................................................ Fresh whole chicken 1 .......................................... Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 .......................... Other poultry including turkey 2 .............................. Fish and seafood ...................................................... Fresh fish and seafood 2 ........................................ Processed fish and seafood 2 ................................. Shelf stable fish and seafood 1 ............................. Frozen fish and seafood 1 .................................... Eggs ............................................................................ Dairy and related products ............................................ Milk 2 ........................................................................... Fresh whole milk 1 .................................................... Fresh milk other than whole 1 2 ................................ Cheese and related products ...................................... Ice cream and related products .................................. Other dairy and related products 2 ............................. Fruits and vegetables ................................................... 5.8 5.9 6.6 11.7 13.1 21.0 4.9 26.7 39.4 11.1 12.5 12.0 13.3 13.5 8.7 8.5 8.9 10.8 7.4 12.1 -.4 -.5 -2.4 -.8 -1.4 -4.2 .1 -2.9 -8.8 -.5 -3.5 -3.4 -3.7 -2.6 2.7 4.3 1.0 .7 .5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.7 -.2 -.8 -1.4 -1.3 .2 2.2 .1 1.1 .8 2.1 2.0 -.4 -1.0 .4 -1.2 .6 -2.8 4.5 4.7 6.0 6.1 7.2 12.0 6.5 6.9 5.6 5.6 6.7 5.8 9.3 6.4 4.4 3.2 5.8 5.4 6.2 7.1 1.8 1.8 1.3 .8 -.7 2.3 -.8 -1.5 .0 1.7 1.5 2.3 -.2 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.5 2.3 5.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 .4 .5 -.3 -2.6 .2 -.6 2.1 .9 .7 -.4 2.0 .5 1.7 2.4 .7 .7 2.4 .3 3.3 3.4 3.7 .5 -.3 -1.9 1.3 -2.1 -2.8 .9 1.2 .9 .8 1.9 .6 -.2 1.5 .4 .6 1.0 .8 .8 -.4 1.0 .8 -1.9 .2 2.7 -1.3 1.1 .6 1.0 .2 1.6 2.3 .4 4.6 .3 -.7 .8 .3 .2 -.3 .2 -.1 4.6 -1.9 1.1 -1.0 .4 -1.0 -1.6 -.5 -.7 .3 1.2 -.8 2.5 1.0 2.7 10.4 5.1 6.1 5.8 6.2 11.1 5.0 1.5 6.3 5.1 2.3 .3 4.3 5.4 5.3 6.6 7.8 5.8 3.9 7.0 9.2 2.4 -3.8 -3.6 -5.2 -4.7 -6.1 -2.5 -5.1 -.8 -7.8 -5.2 -3.7 -5.5 -8.5 -8.8 -8.0 -11.0 -2.4 -5.0 -.5 1.7 -.8 -1.5 -2.1 -4.4 -.4 1.2 .0 -1.4 1.5 3.4 2.1 -6.6 -7.6 -10.6 -12.8 -8.4 -9.3 -2.1 -3.8 -3.0 -1.2 5.5 5.4 7.2 6.1 6.2 4.9 5.4 10.8 11.2 12.0 13.7 8.4 11.3 11.4 7.6 12.8 3.9 7.5 1.6 16.2 15.9 1.3 1.4 5.0 -.1 .9 4.2 7.8 .4 -.9 2.7 6.1 3.7 5.1 5.6 4.7 4.3 2.6 1.4 1.4 4.4 7.9 8.0 9.4 11.5 11.9 13.0 11.0 8.7 8.1 8.2 12.4 5.7 5.7 5.9 8.6 9.7 6.7 8.0 5.3 9.5 20.1 4.8 2.9 4.0 2.3 12.4 6.8 5.9 7.9 6.7 8.3 6.4 8.1 9.2 9.5 9.0 7.8 9.0 6.0 2.3 .3 1.5 1.5 .8 4.6 5.6 3.2 4.1 4.2 -3.3 -2.4 -1.8 -4.1 -2.3 -2.8 -3.7 -5.4 -1.2 -1.2 -.5 -7.8 -16.5 5.7 6.0 3.6 7.1 4.6 -.1 -1.5 1.4 6.9 -2.2 1.1 .5 1.9 2.9 1.0 .1 -1.3 .1 1.8 1.1 2.9 2.8 2.2 1.7 1.7 3.1 1.1 2.2 4.5 8.2 9.6 7.4 2.1 1.9 3.1 1.9 .2 -1.8 1.0 -.3 -5.4 3.0 3.5 5.3 2.1 1.0 4.6 6.4 2.7 -.6 6.4 5.8 -.5 .1 -.2 .3 -1.0 .6 -1.5 -.1 -.5 9.2 9.1 12.7 18.7 19.2 20.6 16.0 24.0 8.2 2.4 -1.0 7.3 13.1 14.4 10.1 12.5 7.4 12.1 5.8 8.8 3.2 1.6 2.1 3.0 1.6 -.5 4.3 5.6 3.0 1.3 5.2 10.7 5.3 4.3 5.2 4.1 8.2 3.5 3.7 3.2 .2 -2.2 -3.4 -3.8 -4.3 -5.3 -7.1 -2.2 -3.5 -7.1 -3.7 -.5 -8.0 -10.5 -11.9 -7.2 -9.5 1.8 4.6 2.4 -1.2 -1.8 -2.2 -3.1 -3.6 -3.2 2.0 -3.4 -3.5 -3.3 1.3 -7.2 14.8 -3.9 -7.9 -9.0 -7.2 -3.7 -.9 -.6 .6 1.9 -1.7 .0 -.7 -.2 -3.7 2.0 3.3 -.5 -.5 1.4 .2 3.8 -1.9 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6 -2.0 -5.2 -1.7 3.1 3.7 .3 -.1 3.3 -1.4 1.8 2.4 4.6 -.1 .1 .5 -21.0 -1.1 -4.4 -4.0 -4.8 -.3 .4 .7 -1.0 - 5.8 5.4 7.9 4.0 7.4 7.7 6.1 9.7 15.0 6.1 -9.1 2.7 -3.3 -4.4 -2.5 8.4 5.6 2.6 3.4 See footnotes at end of table. 83 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Fresh fruits and vegetables ........................................ Fresh fruits ................................................................ Apples ..................................................................... Bananas .................................................................. Citrus fruits 2 ........................................................... Oranges, including tangerines 1 ........................... Other fresh fruits 2 .................................................. Fresh vegetables ...................................................... Potatoes .................................................................. Lettuce .................................................................... Tomatoes ................................................................ Other fresh vegetables ........................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 2 .............................. Canned fruits and vegetables 2 ................................ Canned fruits 1 2 ..................................................... Canned vegetables 1 2 ........................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 2 .................................. Frozen vegetables 1 ............................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 2 ............................................................... Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 ........................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ......... Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 2 ................................ Carbonated drinks .................................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 2 ............... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 2 .......... Beverage materials including coffee and tea 2 ........... Coffee ....................................................................... Roasted coffee 1 ..................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee 1 ............................ Other beverage materials including tea 2 ................. Other food at home ....................................................... Sugar and sweets ....................................................... Sugar and artificial sweeteners ................................. Candy and chewing gum 2 ....................................... Other sweets 2 .......................................................... Fats and oils ............................................................... Butter and margarine 2 ............................................. Butter 1 ................................................................... Margarine 1 ............................................................. Salad dressing 2 ....................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter 2 ............ Peanut butter 1 2 ..................................................... Other foods ................................................................. Soups ........................................................................ Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods .................. Snacks ...................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ................. Salt and other seasonings and spices 1 2 ............... Olives, pickles, relishes 1 2 ..................................... Sauces and gravies 1 2 ........................................... Other condiments 1 ................................................. Baby food 2 ............................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 2 .................................... Prepared salads 1 3 ................................................ Food away from home .................................................... Full service meals and snacks 2 ................................... Limited service meals and snacks 2 ............................. Food at employee sites and schools 2 .......................... Food at elementary and secondary schools 1 4 .......... Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 2 .... 0.6 -1.9 3.9 15.8 .1 3.9 -9.0 3.2 22.1 1.6 -10.8 3.6 13.5 16.5 10.6 19.1 8.0 8.8 -3.9 -3.7 -9.9 -8.4 .1 4.3 -1.3 -4.0 -16.9 9.8 3.2 -5.5 -.3 1.0 .6 1.6 -3.3 -3.5 2.2 3.1 3.8 1.9 9.1 4.5 1.3 1.2 5.4 -7.4 -10.5 6.9 -1.0 -1.7 -2.6 -1.4 .2 .0 0.9 -.5 7.1 3.6 -3.8 .2 -3.0 2.4 7.4 .0 1.3 1.9 7.0 5.7 8.3 4.9 9.8 9.1 2.3 5.5 13.3 .0 3.2 3.3 5.7 -1.2 -7.4 -3.2 4.8 -.7 .1 .5 1.6 -.5 -1.4 -2.2 -0.3 -2.0 -6.1 -1.1 2.8 4.6 -2.9 1.7 7.2 2.0 -.2 .6 .3 2.2 1.2 2.8 -2.4 -2.2 4.1 3.6 -2.3 -.7 5.4 3.7 6.2 4.6 -1.8 4.4 16.5 2.3 .4 -.2 .5 .0 1.5 .9 0.8 1.1 5.7 .6 1.5 2.4 -.5 .4 -.1 8.6 -10.3 2.6 -.2 -.5 1.6 -2.0 -.4 -.8 -2.0 -.9 4.7 -2.2 3.0 .6 -4.4 -3.2 6.6 -15.1 -4.3 -2.1 2.8 2.9 2.3 3.6 3.7 4.2 14.5 26.8 5.9 7.3 9.3 3.9 5.4 3.4 6.2 4.6 12.6 1.8 9.3 8.2 6.5 8.5 8.7 17.4 18.9 8.1 27.0 10.5 20.9 13.5 8.3 8.8 6.6 12.9 6.9 2.1 13.0 8.5 4.9 5.7 7.4 5.7 5.0 3.9 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.8 .5 .1 -.9 -1.2 .5 .8 -3.0 -.4 -2.8 -2.1 -5.0 .9 -.1 2.8 3.8 2.8 1.8 -4.5 -7.7 -11.5 -4.8 .6 -5.5 -1.0 .0 -2.2 -.8 1.5 2.0 3.2 -1.4 3.6 -2.0 -1.2 -1.1 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 -.7 -2.5 -1.2 -1.9 -1.5 -.3 -2.2 .8 2.5 3.4 1.1 -.7 .1 2.2 6.8 1.3 .9 1.6 9.3 21.9 1.2 1.8 -3.0 -4.1 -.5 -1.5 -1.3 .3 -1.0 -.3 -2.6 -.6 7.7 -.9 .0 -.1 1.3 1.3 1.0 2.5 2.5 2.2 6.0 13.8 5.8 4.3 6.3 13.1 2.5 10.5 19.3 20.9 10.1 2.2 5.5 3.8 3.9 3.1 6.2 13.5 11.1 1.9 20.3 7.9 18.5 27.2 4.5 2.5 3.0 7.4 5.1 9.6 .4 2.9 10.2 7.3 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.4 2.7 1.6 1.1 -.2 .7 .0 -1.0 1.2 -2.7 -4.3 -4.5 -3.9 -.1 2.0 1.1 -1.3 1.5 2.3 1.7 -.5 -2.6 1.6 .2 4.0 13.8 2.2 .4 .2 3.7 2.6 .8 6.5 3.1 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.4 3.6 2.6 .0 -1.0 -1.4 -.5 -2.2 2.9 .5 -4.3 -7.6 -9.0 -1.5 .6 -.4 -2.6 -9.2 -.6 -2.0 -2.4 -.6 .9 -2.5 -1.7 -3.8 -7.5 .2 .0 -1.0 .9 .2 .7 -1.8 .4 -2.8 .1 .5 3.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.2 .2 4.6 .7 .1 1.4 2.3 -1.0 2.6 3.6 4.2 .2 1.0 1.5 1.1 .2 1.8 -.2 1.0 11.6 22.5 2.6 -4.3 -2.5 -3.6 1.7 -.6 1.9 1.8 2.2 4.8 .2 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.6 3.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 1.8 2.3 .5 1.1 -.2 .3 .7 .3 .3 1.0 -.7 -1.5 -.3 -4.7 .5 1.0 2.6 3.1 2.9 1.2 -.6 .3 -.5 1.7 1.6 -2.5 -3.7 1.0 1.5 -.3 1.9 1.4 2.7 2.5 1.2 2.8 -.5 .8 3.8 2.6 2.3 2.5 5.0 4.6 2.2 1.1 -.5 .8 1.0 3.5 .7 -.7 .3 .3 .5 -.8 .3 1.0 .6 4.0 -.3 .6 .2 -1.2 -1.9 -1.0 -.8 1.5 -.6 1.2 8.1 -.1 1.0 3.9 6.4 2.2 .8 5.0 .2 -.7 -1.0 .9 .7 1.3 .4 .2 2.2 See footnotes at end of table. 84 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Apr. 2016 2015 Expenditure category Other food away from home 2 ...................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ........................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ............. Distilled spirits at home ............................................... Whiskey at home 1 ................................................... Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 1 .......... Wine at home .............................................................. Alcoholic beverages away from home .......................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 ....................................................................... Wine away from home 1 2 ........................................... Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 ............................ Housing ............................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 5 ............................................ Lodging away from home 2 ............................................. Housing at school, excluding board 5 6 ........................ Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 5 6 ...................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 5 6 ......... Tenants’ and household insurance 2 .............................. Fuels and utilities .............................................................. Household energy ........................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ................................................. Fuel oil ........................................................................ Propane, kerosene, and firewood 7 ............................ Energy services 5 ......................................................... Electricity 5 .................................................................. Utility (piped) gas service 5 ......................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 2 .......... Water and sewerage maintenance 5 .......................... Garbage and trash collection 8 ................................... Household furnishings and operations ............................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 2 .............. Floor coverings 2 .......................................................... Window coverings 2 ...................................................... Other linens 2 ................................................................ Furniture and bedding ..................................................... Bedroom furniture ......................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 2 ......... Other furniture 2 ............................................................ Infants’ furniture 1 4 ..................................................... Appliances 2 ................................................................... Major appliances 2 ........................................................ Laundry equipment 1 .................................................. Other appliances 2 ........................................................ Other household equipment and furnishings 2 ............... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .............................. Indoor plants and flowers 9 ........................................... Dishes and flatware 2 ................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 2 ......................... Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ...... Tools, hardware and supplies 2 .................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 2 ............................... Housekeeping supplies ................................................... Household cleaning products 2 ..................................... Household paper products 2 ......................................... Miscellaneous household products 2 ............................ Household operations 2 .................................................. Domestic services 2 ...................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 2 .............................. 5.7 4.4 4.4 5.3 2.7 4.0 1.2 3.8 4.5 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.1 .0 2.4 2.4 1.0 .1 1.2 -.5 -1.3 .1 -1.2 2.3 2.1 1.4 .3 1.4 .1 3.2 -1.0 -1.2 3.0 2.3 1.9 1.1 1.6 .2 .0 .5 .8 3.0 2.2 1.8 1.5 2.3 1.6 2.6 1.1 .5 2.3 2.0 1.3 .7 .7 .9 1.5 .8 .6 2.2 4.1 .5 -.1 1.1 -.4 .0 -.7 -1.2 1.4 0.2 .9 1.1 .9 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.2 .7 4.0 5.1 3.8 2.8 2.5 1.7 2.5 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.3 4.0 2.3 3.2 3.4 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.6 .8 3.4 .5 .8 1.2 2.4 1.9 3.4 -3.3 4.7 -.3 .3 .7 -5.0 5.0 .3 .4 .8 2.5 4.2 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.0 3.9 1.7 2.2 2.7 .7 4.2 2.2 2.5 2.9 1.2 3.4 2.5 2.9 3.4 6.3 2.7 2.1 3.2 3.7 1.9 3.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 11.7 .0 -3.8 2.1 2.1 2.6 6.0 5.9 -14.4 -21.0 -.3 7.7 8.6 5.5 6.5 7.0 5.0 2.0 -4.7 1.3 -.5 -8.5 -.1 .4 -1.2 1.9 -5.7 .7 .7 3.2 -3.0 -4.9 2.5 6.5 -4.2 -5.4 -.5 -18.1 5.6 6.9 2.2 -1.1 -3.2 -2.7 -6.2 -1.5 .0 -2.4 1.9 -.8 2.0 .3 .3 1.9 1.8 .8 13.5 16.5 7.9 -.1 .7 -2.8 5.7 6.8 2.3 -2.5 -7.0 -3.6 -8.2 -7.4 -4.5 -1.7 -3.6 -11.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.6 2.4 1.8 14.3 18.0 6.8 .8 2.2 -3.7 4.7 5.3 2.8 1.0 .3 1.3 .8 -.3 2.0 2.2 1.9 2.0 -.2 2.1 2.1 3.4 .4 -1.1 -1.4 3.6 -11.7 -1.1 -.5 -2.9 5.7 6.7 2.9 .0 -3.9 -3.8 1.1 -6.3 -.4 -2.9 .1 2.9 .6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.9 -1.8 14.0 2.4 3.2 -.1 3.6 3.8 2.9 -1.4 -3.6 -2.9 -1.1 -5.0 -2.3 -.9 -.7 -8.7 7.3 2.6 2.6 5.6 3.0 2.5 -13.7 -19.1 -4.6 3.7 3.1 5.8 4.6 5.6 1.4 -.9 -3.6 .8 -2.3 -5.2 -1.6 -2.4 -1.9 .8 1.6 3.1 3.1 1.9 -3.3 -5.4 -23.2 -31.4 -11.6 -4.3 -1.2 -14.9 3.8 4.3 2.1 -.1 -.5 .9 -4.0 .3 -.8 .4 -2.3 .9 13.7 .9 .9 -.2 .0 -.4 -4.7 -5.9 -3.5 -.2 .0 -1.0 1.4 1.9 .2 -.1 -1.7 1.2 -.6 -3.2 -.7 -1.2 1.4 -5.2 - - 1.4 2.1 .5 .2 -.2 -2.2 4.7 -.8 2.1 .3 .5 -.1 6.9 7.0 11.4 3.5 6.0 2.9 -2.6 -2.9 -3.3 -2.1 -3.5 -5.1 -2.9 -2.3 .3 -1.5 -2.5 -1.1 .3 1.4 .7 -1.4 -.3 .4 - - - -4.1 -4.7 -6.1 -3.2 -4.7 -6.8 -1.0 -7.6 .7 -2.1 -.9 -2.7 .2 -1.6 3.3 .0 .3 1.0 -.6 - 1.5 3.2 4.0 -1.0 -3.9 -6.7 1.3 -6.6 .6 .7 2.6 .0 3.2 3.2 2.7 3.6 1.4 .1 1.5 - 1.9 3.9 7.8 -.8 -2.4 -3.7 -.5 -3.5 .1 .3 1.0 -.1 .4 -.8 2.3 .2 2.2 1.7 1.9 - -3.8 -5.8 -9.1 -.9 -4.5 -7.1 -.7 -3.2 -2.2 -.7 .4 -1.1 -1.0 -2.3 .6 -.7 2.0 3.2 .9 - -5.2 -6.9 -7.4 -3.1 -3.9 -5.8 1.9 -6.7 -3.7 .1 .8 -.3 -.8 -.9 -.7 -.7 2.8 1.2 4.4 - -3.4 -4.1 -4.3 -2.6 -2.5 -4.5 1.7 3.3 -5.0 -.8 -2.5 .0 .0 .0 .5 -.3 3.4 .8 2.5 - .7 .7 1.4 .7 .6 .9 -1.5 -.9 4.0 .1 .1 .1 -.1 -.4 .0 .1 .3 .4 .0 See footnotes at end of table. 85 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Moving, storage, freight expense 2 ............................... Repair of household items 2 ......................................... -0.8 4.9 -2.2 3.3 -0.2 0.7 - - 2.9 4.3 0.2 3.5 2.1 4.0 12.9 2.3 1.3 -.3 Apparel ............................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................................... Men’s apparel ................................................................. Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ....................... Men’s furnishings .......................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 2 ......................................... Men’s pants and shorts ................................................. Boys’ apparel .................................................................. Women’s and girls’ apparel .............................................. Women’s apparel ............................................................ Women’s outerwear ...................................................... Women’s dresses ......................................................... Women’s suits and separates 2 .................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 2 ........................................................ Girls’ apparel ................................................................... Footwear ........................................................................... Men’s footwear ............................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ................................................. Women’s footwear .......................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................................ Jewelry and watches 7 ...................................................... Watches 7 ....................................................................... Jewelry 7 ......................................................................... -1.0 -1.1 -1.5 -4.4 5.8 -4.0 -3.4 .2 -3.6 -3.5 -.9 -4.0 -5.3 1.9 -.1 .5 -2.0 1.6 1.8 -.4 -2.3 2.7 2.9 4.8 1.3 1.6 -1.1 -.8 -.7 .0 1.2 -3.6 .8 -1.4 -2.4 -2.1 -1.6 -5.3 -3.6 4.6 5.7 5.6 .0 6.9 7.5 5.9 6.4 4.9 4.0 4.2 3.9 1.6 1.8 2.2 1.2 -1.2 4.3 -1.0 2.5 6.1 1.0 1.1 3.1 2.2 1.9 .6 .9 .7 2.5 1.7 .0 -.9 1.6 1.8 3.2 6.9 7.1 2.4 -2.0 -3.0 -3.0 -7.1 -2.4 -4.5 1.1 -2.7 -3.6 -3.5 3.6 1.6 -8.2 -.9 1.2 1.1 -4.0 2.8 .3 3.6 1.3 -2.2 -2.2 -6.2 -9.5 -1.5 4.1 1.7 2.0 7.2 -1.7 3.6 1.8 .8 6.4 7.2 1.6 15.4 9.8 -.3 -4.4 1.5 3.9 4.6 -1.5 -1.1 6.9 3.3 7.5 5.4 1.6 3.5 1.7 1.6 5.8 .1 1.9 -2.7 2.6 1.7 -3.6 -1.5 -.8 .6 -2.9 -.1 5.4 -.7 6.5 8.3 9.3 1.3 2.7 1.6 .1 4.9 7.0 1.3 7.8 -1.0 .3 4.4 4.0 3.3 5.3 1.4 -.9 4.6 -2.9 1.9 -5.1 -1.0 -.6 1.8 -2.6 -1.7 -.3 .6 -.7 -.3 -4.0 2.8 1.8 6.1 1.7 .4 -4.3 -1.0 -5.1 1.0 -2.4 -1.0 -1.4 -2.6 .1 .1 -.7 .8 -1.0 1.6 1.9 3.1 5.2 2.9 1.7 -1.9 6.8 5.4 7.6 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ New and used motor vehicles 2 ...................................... New vehicles ................................................................. New cars and trucks 1 2 .............................................. New cars 1 .................................................................. New trucks 1 8 ............................................................. Used cars and trucks .................................................... Leased cars and trucks 10 ............................................ Car and truck rental 2 ................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ....................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 1 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 11 .............................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 1 ................................... Other motor fuels 2 ....................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment ................................. Tires .............................................................................. Vehicle accessories other than tires 2 .......................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 1 .......... Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 1 .................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ............................ Motor vehicle body work ............................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ..................... Motor vehicle repair 2 ................................................... Motor vehicle insurance .................................................. Motor vehicle fees 2 ........................................................ State motor vehicle registration and license fees 2 5 .... Parking and other fees 2 ............................................... Parking fees and tolls 1 2 ............................................ Automobile service clubs 1 2 ....................................... Public transportation ......................................................... Airline fare ....................................................................... Other intercity transportation .......................................... -13.3 -14.4 -3.5 -3.2 -3.2 -1.1 -5.3 -8.1 6.0 3.7 -42.2 -43.1 -44.0 -41.7 -40.0 -25.1 7.4 6.0 9.6 6.4 24.0 5.9 3.9 7.2 5.1 4.0 3.9 2.5 6.1 8.6 -1.7 1.8 1.4 -.8 14.4 15.3 5.5 4.9 4.9 3.6 6.6 9.2 .0 6.3 50.7 53.5 55.2 50.9 47.5 9.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.8 -1.9 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.7 4.7 10.9 14.2 5.4 6.4 1.5 3.2 4.3 -4.1 5.3 5.3 .6 -.2 -.2 -1.1 1.0 3.7 -4.3 -.7 13.9 13.8 14.1 13.4 12.8 15.7 3.3 4.1 1.9 .7 6.4 1.9 2.5 .9 2.7 4.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 4.9 5.8 3.0 5.2 5.3 2.8 3.2 3.2 4.0 2.3 4.0 -2.9 -.5 10.3 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.9 19.3 5.9 6.5 5.0 3.0 13.9 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.2 3.4 1.9 1.3 3.0 3.8 1.7 3.8 4.5 -.5 1.6 1.5 -.1 1.6 1.6 1.1 2.1 -2.0 -4.0 .9 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.6 .9 .2 2.3 2.5 2.8 1.3 2.3 1.9 .7 4.7 2.2 -.5 6.4 8.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.3 .5 .5 .7 .4 .4 -.6 1.4 2.0 -3.2 1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -.8 -.1 -2.1 -2.1 -3.7 1.4 1.6 -.2 1.6 2.1 1.0 2.1 3.3 1.6 1.1 2.5 2.8 .3 -.1 -1.4 .8 -6.2 -6.4 -.9 .5 .6 -.1 1.3 -4.2 -.1 .0 -20.8 -21.0 -21.6 -19.6 -18.3 -11.9 -.7 -1.9 1.7 1.5 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 4.7 .3 -1.0 2.2 2.7 -.4 -2.9 -4.7 -.7 -4.1 -4.4 .1 .2 .2 -.4 .7 .4 .3 -8.5 -19.9 -19.7 -20.6 -17.0 -14.5 -30.4 -.3 -.6 .3 .7 -.7 1.6 1.5 .8 2.4 5.7 2.4 3.0 1.6 2.1 .6 -1.0 -3.0 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 .7 .7 .5 1.0 3.5 -.2 12.9 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 2.1 -9.4 .3 .2 .3 .3 -.5 .7 1.0 .5 1.1 2.0 .7 .3 1.3 1.5 .4 3.6 6.2 -1.8 See footnotes at end of table. 86 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Apr. 2016 2015 Expenditure category Intercity bus fare 1 3 ...................................................... Intercity train fare 1 3 ..................................................... Ship fare 1 2 .................................................................. Intracity transportation .................................................... Intracity mass transit 1 12 .............................................. 8.2 8.3 -8.0 5.1 0.4 -2.3 -3.5 5.0 - - Medical care ....................................................................... Medical care commodities ................................................ Medicinal drugs 12 .......................................................... Prescription drugs ......................................................... Nonprescription drugs 12 .............................................. Medical equipment and supplies 12 ................................ Medical care services ....................................................... Professional services ...................................................... Physicians’ services 5 ................................................... Dental services 5 .......................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 7 ........................................... Services by other medical professionals 5 7 ................. Hospital and related services .......................................... Hospital services 5 13 ................................................... Inpatient hospital services 1 5 13 ................................. Outpatient hospital services 1 5 7 ............................... Nursing homes and adult day services 5 13 .................. Care of invalids and elderly at home 4 .......................... Health insurance 4 .......................................................... 2.6 1.6 3.4 3.3 Recreation 2 ........................................................................ Video and audio 2 ............................................................. Televisions ...................................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service 8 ........... Other video equipment 2 ................................................. Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 2 ............................................................. Video discs and other media 1 2 ................................... Rental of video or audio discs and other media 1 2 ...... Audio equipment ............................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other media 2 ............................. Pets, pet products and services 2 ..................................... Pets and pet products ..................................................... Pet food 1 2 ................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 1 2 ........... Pet services including veterinary 2 ................................. Pet services 1 2 ............................................................. Veterinarian services 1 2 ............................................... Sporting goods .................................................................. Sports vehicles including bicycles .................................. Sports equipment ............................................................ Photography 2 ................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ............................ Film and photographic supplies 1 2 ............................... Photographic equipment 1 2 ......................................... Photographers and film processing 2 ............................. Photographer fees 1 2 ................................................... Film processing 1 2 ....................................................... Other recreational goods 2 ............................................... Toys ................................................................................ Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 1 2 .. Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 2 ......................... Music instruments and accessories 2 ............................. Other recreation services 2 ............................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 2 .............................................................. Admissions ..................................................................... 6.1 8.9 -3.3 3.1 4.5 4.1 -6.7 1.1 4.3 4.5 9.4 -3.1 3.8 3.1 -3.9 1.7 3.4 3.9 3.8 -1.9 1.1 1.1 -3.7 6.2 2.5 2.8 -1.9 .8 .7 .7 3.5 3.2 3.4 4.1 .1 -.4 3.6 2.2 2.7 2.2 .7 1.3 5.3 5.8 6.2 5.0 2.9 1.9 6.1 3.2 1.7 1.6 1.9 .7 1.9 3.7 1.9 2.0 2.8 .3 .8 4.6 4.9 4.2 5.5 3.6 .9 9.9 2.0 .3 .4 .8 -1.3 -1.6 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.8 1.2 2.1 3.9 4.2 4.4 3.8 3.0 .3 .9 3.0 4.8 5.0 6.4 -.2 .9 2.4 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.6 2.0 4.5 4.9 5.5 4.5 2.9 1.8 -.5 2.6 1.5 1.7 2.4 -1.3 -1.8 2.9 1.9 2.4 2.8 -.6 -.3 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.4 3.2 1.8 3.8 2.0 2.5 2.6 3.4 -.3 -.4 1.8 1.2 .7 2.3 1.9 .3 2.1 2.2 2.7 .9 2.2 .7 3.2 - - - - - 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.7 .3 3.8 5.4 5.9 5.7 5.6 3.2 1.6 -3.5 3.4 2.5 2.5 3.2 1.7 1.8 7.1 7.7 7.7 8.2 3.6 1.6 -3.0 3.3 2.9 3.1 4.1 -1.0 -.1 3.4 2.7 3.4 2.7 .3 1.8 6.7 7.6 9.2 5.1 3.1 1.5 -4.0 1.8 -1.0 -19.4 1.8 -14.4 -.4 -1.7 -27.4 2.3 -10.0 -.8 -2.7 -19.1 .3 -13.5 1.0 1.1 -17.1 3.8 -10.9 .8 .3 -17.5 3.6 -12.0 .4 .5 -13.9 2.7 -7.1 .0 -.3 -16.7 2.2 -.8 .7 .5 -13.8 1.8 -4.0 1.6 2.5 -5.1 3.5 3.1 2.3 -5.1 5.9 -4.9 -.6 9.7 12.2 15.5 2.9 6.1 6.7 6.2 3.0 1.0 5.6 -1.8 -6.1 .7 -9.3 2.0 .7 2.3 -4.2 -6.8 -4.9 1.9 1.7 2.4 -3.3 -8.3 -.7 -4.8 -9.0 1.8 .9 1.0 .6 3.1 1.3 3.9 -1.1 -.2 -2.3 .5 -2.2 2.9 -3.8 2.7 2.5 3.9 -3.2 -6.2 -2.9 4.6 1.0 .2 -2.7 -7.6 1.3 -4.0 -3.0 1.2 -.7 -.1 -2.4 4.7 2.0 4.8 -.5 2.1 -3.5 -3.5 -10.3 -.6 -13.6 1.5 -1.6 3.4 -3.6 -4.8 -4.8 1.7 -1.2 .9 7.1 -1.1 15.0 -6.2 -3.1 3.6 2.9 3.6 2.2 4.9 4.5 4.6 .0 3.7 -4.5 2.3 .0 7.7 -1.7 3.9 5.0 3.3 -3.2 -4.7 -1.6 4.1 -1.2 .7 -3.4 -6.4 -.5 -6.3 -.9 1.6 1.0 2.9 -2.4 2.4 2.2 2.4 1.0 1.6 .4 -3.6 -7.6 5.0 -8.9 .3 .0 .3 -4.1 -5.9 -2.7 3.0 .8 2.3 -5.3 -9.9 -.6 -3.8 2.4 1.3 .3 1.1 -.7 2.9 3.0 3.2 -1.5 -.6 -2.5 -.9 -3.9 3.5 -5.6 1.7 1.8 1.4 -4.5 -5.3 -2.2 -4.4 1.5 1.1 -3.0 -6.3 1.4 -7.3 -3.6 1.2 .3 .4 .4 2.7 1.8 2.9 -2.2 -1.1 -3.1 .0 -2.2 23.4 -6.1 2.2 1.1 3.8 -3.8 -5.4 -2.9 .1 2.4 .8 3.5 3.7 2.8 -2.3 .0 .4 -1.8 -1.5 -2.4 4.2 3.1 4.6 -.9 -1.0 -.8 -2.1 -6.2 -4.1 -6.5 1.7 1.1 2.4 -5.7 -7.8 -5.2 2.0 -.9 2.8 .5 -1.3 -.3 -1.6 1.1 1.2 .9 .6 1.6 1.6 .5 1.7 1.2 1.7 .6 -1.2 -2.8 1.8 -3.7 .0 .5 -.6 -.5 -.7 -.7 -1.4 2.1 2.0 .9 3.1 -1.7 .9 .3 1.3 1.8 -.3 .4 4.2 1.6 1.3 .4 .7 .5 4.4 2.9 1.9 - - 1.5 4.4 - - See footnotes at end of table. 87 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 .......... Admission to sporting events 1 2 .................................. Fees for lessons or instructions 7 ................................... Recreational reading materials ......................................... Newspapers and magazines 2 ........................................ Recreational books 2 ...................................................... 2.6 5.7 3.7 3.5 4.8 1.9 0.8 1.0 2.7 2.8 4.9 .2 1.6 .8 1.1 -.5 .2 -1.3 -0.1 -.6 .5 .4 2.9 -2.5 3.7 6.2 3.4 2.4 6.2 -2.1 1.3 2.3 .3 3.0 5.5 -.3 0.4 2.7 2.0 2.2 4.8 -.9 4.4 5.0 3.2 1.9 .5 3.7 1.8 .7 -.5 -2.0 .4 -5.0 Education and communication 2 ......................................... Education 2 ....................................................................... Educational books and supplies ..................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ........................ College tuition and fees ................................................ Elementary and high school tuition and fees ................ Child care and nursery school 9 ................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 2 ......... Communication 2 .............................................................. Postage and delivery services 2 ..................................... Postage ......................................................................... Delivery services 2 ........................................................ Information and information processing 2 ....................... Telephone services 2 .................................................... Wireless telephone services 2 .................................... Land-line telephone services 12 .................................. Information technology, hardware and services 14 ......... Personal computers and peripheral equipment 3 ......... Computer software and accessories 2 .......................... Internet services and electronic information providers 2 Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 2 ................................................ 3.6 5.6 7.0 5.5 5.8 6.1 5.0 3.4 1.7 3.2 3.1 5.2 1.7 2.9 .5 2.4 4.7 6.9 4.5 6.0 4.0 2.3 3.8 .1 5.0 5.2 1.6 -.2 1.0 -1.1 1.7 4.6 5.2 4.6 6.0 3.7 2.2 5.6 -1.1 4.3 3.9 11.4 -1.4 -.3 -2.3 1.9 -4.5 -12.5 -1.4 -.5 1.5 3.8 7.0 3.6 4.0 3.5 2.7 2.9 -.6 3.8 3.8 5.0 -.8 .3 -.8 1.9 -3.3 -8.7 -7.2 -.3 1.6 3.5 5.0 3.4 3.9 3.8 2.2 3.0 -.2 6.2 6.4 3.2 -.5 .0 -2.0 3.0 -1.6 -6.6 -7.1 1.5 .4 3.3 4.6 3.2 3.4 4.0 2.2 1.8 -2.0 3.8 4.1 1.1 -2.2 -2.1 -4.0 1.8 -2.5 -10.5 -1.2 1.6 1.4 3.7 4.4 3.6 3.5 3.7 4.1 1.2 -.6 .1 .0 .8 -.6 .7 .0 2.2 -3.5 -6.3 -1.2 -1.5 -.1 .2 .4 .2 -.1 .2 .8 .5 -.2 .3 .4 -2.0 -.3 -.5 -1.1 .9 .3 -1.6 -1.7 1.2 Other goods and services ................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ........................................ Cigarettes 2 ..................................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 2 ....................... Personal care .................................................................... Personal care products ................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 2 ..................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ........................................................... Personal care services ................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 2 ................. Miscellaneous personal services .................................... Legal services 7 ............................................................ Funeral expenses 7 ...................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 2 ............................ Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 2 Financial services 7 ...................................................... Checking account and other bank services 1 2 ........... Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 Miscellaneous personal goods 2 ..................................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 1 ................... Infants’ equipment 1 4 ................................................... -3.0 -11.5 -1.1 3.7 -4.9 -11.9 -2.5 -.3 1.3 3.9 3.5 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.7 4.1 -1.1 2.0 1.4 12.7 -1.2 -.9 -3.6 2.2 -2.0 -5.6 -10.5 1.0 -1.9 -3.4 -3.7 -5.9 -4.7 -5.1 -9.9 -15.2 .6 3.4 6.3 6.4 5.8 2.6 2.0 8.0 30.1 30.5 22.1 1.5 .5 1.9 5.6 5.7 4.3 .7 -1.0 1.7 2.3 2.2 4.2 1.5 .1 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.4 .2 1.8 3.2 3.2 3.4 1.4 .8 1.6 3.0 3.1 1.4 1.3 .3 1.9 3.6 3.7 1.5 1.4 .1 .6 .3 .2 1.0 .7 .3 1.1 -.1 -1.1 -1.6 .4 .8 -.3 .0 .8 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.5 5.4 4.8 7.4 -5.5 -5.8 4.9 1.4 .8 3.1 1.2 .9 .9 2.6 3.1 3.1 2.3 4.1 1.7 1.6 1.6 .6 1.7 -.8 .8 .8 2.2 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.5 .8 1.8 2.1 -1.8 -.8 - - 1.8 .9 .9 3.2 2.7 2.3 1.3 5.2 7.1 7.3 5.7 -1.0 .6 -3.6 -.1 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.3 2.6 3.9 1.8 -.6 .0 -3.7 .8 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.6 1.2 3.5 2.6 4.7 3.4 -2.2 -1.2 -1.4 1.0 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.4 1.2 2.2 1.8 3.5 .1 6.1 -.6 .0 -.7 .1 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.4 3.0 2.2 2.7 .5 3.7 -4.7 -3.0 -3.6 -.3 .7 .7 .9 -.2 .5 .8 .6 2.8 1.6 3.0 1.3 .5 -3.5 -4.1 -9.6 -14.3 -18.5 5.5 9.4 14.8 19.8 2.0 2.3 4.4 6.2 4.2 4.0 5.5 5.8 1.0 .5 1.2 1.1 .2 -.3 -.1 -.3 -2.0 -5.2 -7.3 -8.9 -2.1 -4.1 -6.3 -8.0 1.1 1.6 2.2 1.5 - - Special aggregate indexes Commodities ......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................... Nondurables less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ............ See footnotes at end of table. 88 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Special aggregate indexes Durables ........................................................................... Services ................................................................................ Rent of shelter 6 .................................................................... Transportation services ........................................................ Other services ....................................................................... All items less food ................................................................. All items less shelter ............................................................. All items less medical care ................................................... Commodities less food ......................................................... Nondurables less food .......................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ...................................... Nondurables ......................................................................... Apparel less footwear ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter 6 ............................................... Services less medical care services ..................................... Energy .................................................................................. All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ............. Energy commodities ....................................................... Services less energy services .......................................... Domestically produced farm food ......................................... Utilities and public transportation .......................................... -2.9 3.0 1.9 4.1 3.5 -.8 -.8 -.1 -9.1 -13.1 -16.6 -4.5 -1.6 4.3 3.0 -21.3 2.4 1.8 -.6 -40.5 2.7 6.5 5.0 2.5 .9 .3 3.9 2.1 3.3 3.9 2.7 9.0 13.8 17.9 6.6 1.6 1.6 .7 18.2 1.4 1.8 3.0 46.5 1.4 -2.7 -.8 1 2 3 4 5 -0.9 1.2 .4 2.8 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.4 2.2 4.2 5.7 3.0 -1.0 2.0 1.0 7.7 .9 .8 -.4 13.9 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.6 2.2 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.7 3.5 2.9 3.9 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.4 2.5 2.0 6.6 2.6 2.2 2.2 10.6 2.3 6.0 1.7 -0.6 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.6 .6 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.1 2.3 2.1 .5 1.9 1.9 .3 1.5 2.5 1.5 1.1 -0.8 2.3 2.5 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.0 1.5 -.2 .0 -.1 .5 1.0 2.1 2.3 .5 1.6 1.7 -.1 -.8 2.3 .5 1.7 -2.0 2.5 2.9 1.7 1.2 .3 -.3 .6 -5.0 -6.7 -8.0 -2.0 -3.2 2.1 2.5 -10.6 1.9 1.6 -.8 -20.5 2.4 4.1 1.4 -0.8 2.5 3.2 2.6 2.2 .7 -.5 .6 -3.9 -5.8 -7.2 -2.6 -.9 1.7 2.4 -12.6 1.9 2.1 -.4 -20.0 2.9 -.4 -.8 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.9 .9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.1 1.5 1.1 4.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.9 1.3 -.5 .9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 - Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 6 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 89 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1913 1914 9.9 10.1 9.8 10.0 9.8 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.8 10.0 9.9 10.1 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.3 10.1 10.2 10.1 10.2 10.1 10.2 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 10.2 10.5 11.8 14.0 16.6 10.1 10.5 12.0 14.2 16.2 10.0 10.6 12.1 14.1 16.5 10.1 10.7 12.6 14.3 16.8 10.1 10.7 12.9 14.5 17.0 10.2 10.9 13.0 14.8 17.0 10.2 10.9 12.9 15.2 17.5 10.2 11.0 13.1 15.4 17.8 10.2 11.2 13.3 15.8 17.9 10.3 11.3 13.6 16.1 18.2 10.4 11.5 13.6 16.3 18.6 10.4 11.6 13.8 16.6 19.0 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 19.4 19.1 17.0 16.9 17.4 19.6 18.5 17.0 16.9 17.3 19.8 18.4 16.8 16.9 17.2 20.4 18.2 16.8 17.0 17.1 20.7 17.8 16.8 17.0 17.1 21.0 17.7 16.8 17.1 17.1 20.9 17.8 16.9 17.3 17.2 20.4 17.8 16.7 17.2 17.1 20.1 17.6 16.7 17.3 17.2 20.0 17.6 16.8 17.4 17.3 19.9 17.5 16.9 17.4 17.3 19.5 17.4 17.0 17.4 17.4 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 17.4 18.0 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.3 18.0 17.5 17.2 17.2 17.4 17.9 17.4 17.2 17.1 17.3 18.0 17.4 17.2 17.0 17.4 17.9 17.5 17.3 17.1 17.6 17.8 17.7 17.2 17.2 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.4 17.8 17.5 17.3 17.2 17.4 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.8 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.4 18.1 17.8 17.4 17.3 17.4 18.0 17.8 17.4 17.2 17.3 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 17.2 16.0 14.4 13.0 13.3 17.1 15.7 14.2 12.8 13.4 17.0 15.6 14.1 12.7 13.4 17.1 15.5 14.0 12.6 13.4 17.0 15.4 13.8 12.7 13.4 16.9 15.2 13.7 12.8 13.4 16.7 15.2 13.7 13.2 13.4 16.6 15.1 13.5 13.3 13.5 16.7 15.1 13.5 13.3 13.7 16.6 15.0 13.4 13.3 13.6 16.5 14.8 13.3 13.3 13.5 16.2 14.7 13.2 13.2 13.5 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 13.7 13.9 14.2 14.3 14.0 13.8 13.8 14.2 14.2 14.0 13.8 13.8 14.3 14.2 13.9 13.9 13.8 14.4 14.2 13.9 13.8 13.8 14.4 14.2 13.9 13.8 13.9 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 14.0 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 14.1 14.6 14.2 13.9 13.8 14.1 14.7 14.2 14.2 13.8 14.1 14.6 14.1 14.1 13.9 14.1 14.5 14.1 14.1 13.9 14.1 14.5 14.1 14.0 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 14.0 14.2 15.7 17.0 17.5 14.1 14.2 15.9 17.0 17.5 14.1 14.2 16.1 17.3 17.5 14.1 14.4 16.2 17.5 17.6 14.1 14.5 16.3 17.6 17.6 14.1 14.7 16.4 17.6 17.7 14.1 14.8 16.5 17.5 17.8 14.1 14.9 16.6 17.4 17.8 14.1 15.2 16.6 17.5 17.8 14.1 15.4 16.8 17.5 17.8 14.1 15.5 16.9 17.5 17.8 14.2 15.5 17.0 17.5 17.9 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 17.9 18.3 21.6 23.8 24.2 17.9 18.2 21.6 23.6 23.9 17.9 18.4 22.1 23.6 24.0 17.9 18.5 22.1 23.9 24.0 18.0 18.6 22.0 24.1 24.0 18.2 18.8 22.2 24.2 24.0 18.2 19.9 22.4 24.5 23.8 18.2 20.3 22.6 24.6 23.9 18.2 20.5 23.1 24.6 24.0 18.2 20.9 23.1 24.5 23.9 18.2 21.5 23.3 24.4 23.9 18.3 21.6 23.6 24.2 23.8 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 23.7 25.5 26.6 26.8 27.1 23.6 25.9 26.5 26.7 27.1 23.7 26.0 26.5 26.7 27.0 23.7 26.0 26.6 26.8 27.0 23.8 26.1 26.6 26.8 27.1 24.0 26.1 26.7 26.9 27.1 24.2 26.1 26.9 27.0 27.1 24.4 26.1 26.9 27.1 27.1 24.6 26.3 26.9 27.1 27.0 24.7 26.4 26.9 27.2 26.9 24.8 26.5 26.9 27.1 27.0 25.1 26.6 26.9 27.0 26.9 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 26.9 27.0 27.8 28.8 29.1 26.9 27.0 27.9 28.8 29.1 26.9 27.0 28.0 29.0 29.1 26.9 27.0 28.1 29.1 29.1 26.9 27.2 28.1 29.1 29.2 26.9 27.3 28.3 29.1 29.3 27.0 27.5 28.4 29.1 29.4 26.9 27.5 28.5 29.1 29.3 27.0 27.5 28.5 29.1 29.4 27.0 27.7 28.5 29.1 29.5 27.1 27.7 28.6 29.1 29.5 27.0 27.8 28.6 29.1 29.5 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 29.5 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 29.5 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 29.5 30.0 30.3 30.7 31.1 29.7 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.7 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.2 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 31.3 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 31.2 29.8 30.2 30.6 30.9 31.3 29.9 30.2 30.6 31.0 31.3 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.0 31.4 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 31.4 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 31.4 32.0 33.1 34.2 35.8 31.4 32.2 33.1 34.3 36.0 31.5 32.3 33.2 34.5 36.3 31.6 32.5 33.3 34.6 36.5 31.6 32.5 33.4 34.7 36.6 31.8 32.6 33.5 34.9 36.8 31.8 32.7 33.6 35.1 37.0 31.8 32.9 33.7 35.2 37.2 31.8 32.9 33.8 35.3 37.3 31.9 33.1 33.9 35.5 37.5 31.9 33.1 34.0 35.6 37.7 32.0 33.1 34.1 35.7 37.9 See footnotes at end of table. 90 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Annual avg. Year 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 1913 1914 - - 10.0 10.1 1.0 1.0 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 - - 10.2 11.0 12.9 15.1 17.4 2.0 11.5 19.0 20.3 14.5 1.0 7.8 17.3 17.1 15.2 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 - - 20.1 18.0 16.9 17.2 17.2 2.6 -10.8 -2.3 2.4 .0 15.5 -10.4 -6.1 1.8 .0 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 - - 17.6 17.8 17.5 17.2 17.2 3.4 -1.1 -2.2 -1.1 .6 2.3 1.1 -1.7 -1.7 .0 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 - - 16.8 15.3 13.7 13.0 13.5 -6.4 -9.3 -10.2 .0 2.3 -2.3 -8.9 -10.5 -5.1 3.8 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 - - 13.8 13.9 14.4 14.2 14.0 3.0 1.4 2.8 -2.8 -.7 2.2 .7 3.6 -1.4 -1.4 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 - - 14.1 14.8 16.4 17.4 17.7 1.4 9.2 9.7 2.9 2.3 .7 5.0 10.8 6.1 1.7 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 - - 18.1 19.6 22.5 24.2 24.0 2.2 18.0 9.3 2.5 -1.7 2.3 8.3 14.8 7.6 -.8 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 - - 24.2 26.1 26.7 26.9 27.0 5.5 6.0 1.1 .4 -.4 .8 7.9 2.3 .7 .4 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 - - 26.9 27.3 28.3 29.1 29.3 .4 3.0 2.9 1.7 1.4 -.4 1.5 3.7 2.8 .7 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 - - 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.8 31.2 1.7 .7 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 - - 31.7 32.6 33.6 35.0 36.9 1.9 3.4 3.0 4.7 6.2 1.6 2.8 3.1 4.2 5.4 - - See footnotes at end of table. 91 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 38.0 40.0 41.4 42.9 46.9 38.2 40.1 41.6 43.2 47.5 38.4 40.2 41.6 43.6 48.0 38.7 40.4 41.7 43.9 48.3 38.8 40.6 41.9 44.1 48.8 39.0 40.8 42.0 44.4 49.3 39.2 40.9 42.1 44.5 49.7 39.2 41.0 42.2 45.4 50.3 39.4 41.0 42.4 45.5 50.9 39.6 41.1 42.5 45.9 51.4 39.8 41.2 42.6 46.2 51.8 40.0 41.3 42.7 46.5 52.2 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 52.4 56.0 58.9 62.8 68.7 52.8 56.1 59.5 63.2 69.5 53.0 56.2 59.8 63.7 70.3 53.2 56.5 60.3 64.3 71.1 53.5 56.8 60.6 64.9 71.9 53.9 57.1 61.0 65.6 72.8 54.5 57.4 61.3 66.0 73.7 54.7 57.7 61.5 66.4 74.4 54.9 57.9 61.8 66.8 75.1 55.3 58.2 61.9 67.4 75.7 55.6 58.3 62.2 67.7 76.4 55.8 58.5 62.5 68.1 77.2 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 78.3 87.5 94.7 98.1 101.6 79.4 88.5 95.0 98.1 101.8 80.5 89.0 94.8 98.4 101.8 81.4 89.6 95.2 99.0 102.1 82.3 90.3 96.2 99.5 102.5 83.2 91.1 97.4 99.8 102.8 83.3 92.2 98.0 100.1 103.2 83.8 92.8 98.2 100.5 104.2 84.6 93.7 98.3 101.0 104.8 85.3 93.9 98.6 101.2 104.8 86.1 94.1 98.4 101.2 104.7 86.9 94.4 98.0 101.2 104.8 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 104.9 108.9 110.0 114.5 119.7 105.4 108.5 110.5 114.7 120.2 105.9 107.9 111.0 115.1 120.8 106.3 107.6 111.6 115.7 121.8 106.7 107.9 111.9 116.2 122.5 107.0 108.4 112.4 116.7 122.8 107.1 108.4 112.7 117.2 123.2 107.3 108.6 113.3 117.7 123.2 107.6 109.1 113.8 118.5 123.6 107.9 109.1 114.1 118.9 124.2 108.3 109.2 114.3 119.0 124.4 108.6 109.3 114.2 119.2 124.6 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 125.9 132.8 136.0 140.3 143.6 126.4 132.8 136.4 140.7 144.0 127.1 133.0 137.0 141.1 144.4 127.3 133.3 137.3 141.6 144.7 127.5 133.8 137.6 141.9 144.9 128.3 134.1 138.1 142.0 145.4 128.7 134.3 138.4 142.1 145.8 129.9 134.6 138.8 142.4 146.5 131.1 135.2 139.1 142.6 146.9 131.9 135.4 139.6 143.3 147.0 132.2 135.8 139.8 143.4 147.3 132.2 135.9 139.8 143.3 147.2 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 147.8 151.7 156.3 158.4 161.0 148.3 152.2 156.8 158.5 161.1 148.7 152.9 157.0 158.7 161.4 149.3 153.6 157.2 159.1 162.7 149.6 154.0 157.2 159.5 162.8 149.9 154.1 157.4 159.7 162.8 149.9 154.3 157.5 159.8 163.3 150.2 154.5 157.8 160.0 163.8 150.6 155.1 158.3 160.2 164.7 151.0 155.5 158.5 160.6 165.0 150.9 155.9 158.5 160.7 165.1 150.9 155.9 158.2 160.7 165.1 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 165.6 171.7 173.2 177.7 180.9 166.5 172.4 173.7 179.2 181.9 167.9 172.6 174.7 180.3 182.9 168.0 173.5 175.8 179.8 183.5 168.2 174.4 175.8 179.4 184.7 169.2 174.6 175.9 179.6 185.3 169.4 173.8 176.1 179.6 184.9 169.3 173.8 176.6 180.3 185.0 170.4 174.8 177.0 181.0 185.4 170.6 174.0 177.3 180.7 186.5 170.9 173.7 177.4 180.2 186.8 170.7 172.9 177.0 179.9 186.0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 186.3 194.0 197.559 206.744 205.700 187.3 194.2 198.544 207.254 206.708 188.6 195.3 200.612 209.147 207.218 190.2 197.2 202.130 210.698 207.925 190.0 198.2 203.661 212.788 208.774 190.1 198.6 203.906 215.223 210.972 191.0 199.2 203.700 216.304 210.526 192.1 199.6 203.199 215.247 211.156 195.0 198.4 203.889 214.935 211.322 195.2 197.0 204.338 212.182 211.549 193.4 196.8 205.891 207.296 212.003 192.5 197.2 205.777 204.813 211.703 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 212.568 216.400 223.216 226.520 230.040 212.544 217.535 224.317 228.677 230.871 213.525 220.024 226.304 229.323 232.560 213.958 221.743 227.012 228.949 233.443 214.124 222.954 226.600 229.399 234.216 213.839 222.522 226.036 230.002 234.702 213.898 222.686 225.568 230.084 234.525 214.205 223.326 227.056 230.359 234.030 214.306 223.688 228.184 230.537 234.170 214.623 223.043 227.974 229.735 233.229 214.750 222.813 226.595 229.133 231.551 215.262 222.166 225.889 229.174 229.909 2015 2016 228.294 231.061 229.421 230.972 231.055 232.209 231.520 233.438 232.908 233.804 233.806 233.366 232.661 232.373 231.721 230.791 - - - - - - - - See footnotes at end of table. 92 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Annual avg. Year 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 - - 39.0 40.7 42.1 44.7 49.6 5.5 3.3 3.4 8.9 12.3 5.7 4.4 3.4 6.2 11.0 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 - - 54.1 57.2 60.9 65.6 73.1 6.9 4.8 6.8 9.0 13.4 9.1 5.7 6.5 7.7 11.4 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 102.1 - - 82.9 91.4 96.9 99.8 103.3 12.6 8.6 3.8 3.3 3.6 13.4 10.3 6.0 3.0 3.5 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 106.0 108.2 111.2 115.5 121.3 107.8 109.0 113.7 118.4 123.9 106.9 108.6 112.5 117.0 122.6 3.6 .6 4.5 4.4 4.5 3.5 1.6 3.6 4.0 4.8 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 127.1 133.3 137.1 141.3 144.5 131.0 135.2 139.3 142.9 146.8 129.0 134.3 138.2 142.1 145.6 6.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.7 5.2 4.1 2.9 2.8 2.5 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 148.9 153.1 157.0 159.0 162.0 150.6 155.2 158.1 160.3 164.5 149.8 154.1 157.6 159.7 163.2 2.5 3.3 1.5 1.6 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.3 1.3 2.2 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 167.6 173.2 174.9 179.3 183.2 170.2 173.8 176.9 180.3 185.8 168.9 173.5 175.9 179.8 184.5 3.4 1.3 2.4 1.6 3.4 3.5 2.7 1.4 2.2 2.6 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 188.8 196.3 201.069 210.309 207.883 193.2 198.0 204.466 211.796 211.377 191.0 197.1 202.767 211.053 209.630 3.5 2.4 4.3 -.5 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.9 4.1 -.7 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 213.426 220.196 225.581 228.812 232.639 214.507 222.954 226.878 229.837 232.902 213.967 221.575 226.229 229.324 232.771 1.7 3.2 1.7 1.5 .3 2.1 3.6 2.1 1.4 1.5 2015 2016 231.167 232.453 231.810 .4 -.4 - - - 104.4 - - - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 93 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 All items ..................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................. 204.813 610.075 211.703 630.600 215.262 641.200 222.166 661.766 225.889 672.854 229.174 682.639 229.909 684.828 230.791 687.456 233.438 695.341 Food and beverages ................................................ Food ...................................................................... Food at home ...................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................. Cereals and cereal products ............................ Flour and prepared flour mixes ...................... Breakfast cereal ............................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal .................................... Bakery products ............................................... Bread 1 .......................................................... Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 ........................ Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................... Other bakery products ................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ............................ Meats, poultry, and fish ................................... Meats ............................................................. Beef and veal ............................................... Uncooked ground beef .............................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 ............................. Uncooked beef steaks 1 ............................ Uncooked other beef and veal 1 ................ Pork ............................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 1 .......................................... Ham ........................................................... Pork chops ................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 .. Other meats ................................................. Poultry ........................................................... Chicken 1 ..................................................... Other poultry including turkey 1 ................... Fish and seafood ........................................... Fresh fish and seafood 1 ............................. Processed fish and seafood 1 ...................... Eggs ................................................................ Dairy and related products ................................ Milk 1 ................................................................ Cheese and related products .......................... Ice cream and related products ....................... Other dairy and related products 1 .................. Fruits and vegetables ........................................ Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................. Fresh fruits ..................................................... Apples .......................................................... Bananas ...................................................... Citrus fruits 1 ................................................ Other fresh fruits 1 ....................................... Fresh vegetables ........................................... Potatoes ...................................................... Lettuce ......................................................... Tomatoes ..................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................ Processed fruits and vegetables 1 ................... Canned fruits and vegetables 1 ..................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 ....................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 ..................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials .................................................... Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 ..................... Carbonated drinks ......................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 .... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 218.269 218.155 217.498 253.759 223.504 229.039 218.381 233.048 270.252 166.349 159.319 247.775 243.351 208.639 208.480 206.941 227.130 207.556 162.136 155.559 156.835 186.701 217.186 216.679 212.041 251.570 220.044 218.595 218.580 226.081 268.885 160.563 155.735 254.648 244.918 200.623 200.836 196.375 216.156 194.559 157.240 148.214 154.481 172.260 220.508 220.062 215.748 251.419 217.960 216.090 215.560 225.782 269.887 162.997 158.627 253.730 242.901 211.858 212.009 210.850 229.728 206.820 165.223 156.178 171.694 191.689 230.642 230.624 228.925 266.752 233.774 242.361 229.605 241.336 284.843 173.485 168.910 265.148 255.346 228.845 229.209 231.020 256.334 232.246 186.482 172.906 187.851 207.457 234.618 234.563 231.803 268.730 232.390 247.489 228.020 237.827 289.468 176.421 171.077 267.573 261.202 232.186 232.678 232.491 268.107 245.269 192.911 179.664 196.242 200.699 237.159 236.986 232.795 270.252 231.576 240.702 228.527 236.516 292.823 178.121 171.941 273.187 263.552 238.792 238.877 237.970 272.763 249.429 198.711 181.311 201.840 209.586 245.124 245.277 241.683 271.629 230.665 237.336 231.348 230.829 295.666 180.437 175.492 275.230 264.438 261.393 261.293 268.934 324.641 297.779 238.855 212.144 249.027 226.887 246.807 246.953 240.433 274.477 233.179 231.783 232.589 238.048 298.705 181.353 178.512 281.133 265.235 255.597 252.359 258.566 310.246 281.531 222.049 206.894 240.020 210.605 247.423 247.456 239.730 275.069 232.736 242.078 227.708 240.290 299.966 179.561 177.334 281.667 271.835 251.216 252.332 257.144 310.210 271.662 227.315 214.387 240.054 209.973 128.835 186.378 178.092 116.862 197.514 205.506 134.854 122.553 239.504 139.815 126.376 212.916 209.922 144.176 217.373 200.306 139.820 278.835 324.316 333.638 304.463 212.173 181.951 121.829 313.763 331.842 291.564 333.609 311.812 145.395 148.284 138.253 121.794 171.729 163.913 104.617 193.620 202.388 132.050 124.030 239.238 137.987 127.997 198.504 193.546 128.979 196.937 195.768 134.414 270.279 311.627 319.843 275.345 194.027 182.025 119.566 302.178 276.458 318.530 342.058 296.805 144.715 149.616 133.373 136.610 192.294 176.129 118.084 201.515 204.468 133.549 124.644 249.371 148.706 128.635 210.890 200.958 135.635 205.729 200.811 136.060 273.977 318.535 331.197 286.422 197.763 199.921 121.370 304.975 292.452 296.068 305.839 316.814 143.046 146.637 133.137 148.085 202.592 191.845 129.836 215.574 213.483 137.294 140.081 266.290 158.079 138.066 224.323 217.503 148.167 222.204 218.938 144.184 280.711 321.559 329.693 305.927 206.769 191.842 117.671 312.122 314.226 293.170 309.725 322.774 153.196 155.090 146.424 144.686 197.115 185.916 122.970 212.346 226.209 145.913 146.708 266.388 156.030 139.863 225.725 218.289 150.914 221.845 215.808 144.064 285.426 328.790 348.347 347.452 207.308 199.529 124.514 308.054 290.893 283.580 325.170 319.611 153.165 155.509 144.290 156.556 201.065 190.988 125.345 213.609 232.134 150.253 148.495 277.170 164.751 143.529 238.598 217.377 151.035 219.459 216.838 142.755 284.878 327.744 340.760 324.578 203.683 204.682 120.704 313.466 311.670 288.781 325.830 321.349 153.460 158.742 140.690 160.773 227.233 209.588 140.864 229.562 236.400 153.544 148.486 289.026 174.169 147.750 263.969 228.845 157.596 237.541 224.677 148.249 294.154 341.236 351.893 315.081 202.555 215.593 128.108 329.457 305.645 302.841 380.425 329.820 154.262 158.743 142.873 154.258 202.788 196.411 127.307 233.890 231.022 148.798 151.579 280.491 168.902 143.487 303.670 219.432 144.989 228.552 222.855 147.172 295.505 343.427 356.714 333.679 203.962 219.164 127.852 328.839 303.556 329.264 337.569 338.104 154.043 157.984 142.163 156.621 198.824 192.760 125.979 229.306 231.717 148.693 154.786 286.269 175.851 143.275 240.109 216.658 138.526 227.845 224.366 148.047 293.093 337.044 354.457 349.934 199.179 225.411 122.688 318.215 322.867 276.736 324.099 331.528 158.224 162.159 147.406 147.495 148.254 147.658 156.566 158.799 158.021 158.851 160.947 163.401 162.280 126.985 152.766 149.813 120.279 160.745 125.475 153.097 151.411 116.782 158.654 123.140 151.169 150.567 114.010 167.577 128.539 160.314 169.736 117.202 167.396 129.305 160.021 166.765 118.654 165.279 128.563 156.585 170.817 119.206 166.368 128.699 158.557 173.843 118.247 167.068 129.768 159.518 174.095 119.461 168.475 131.022 164.675 176.463 118.663 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 94 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Beverage materials including coffee and tea 1 Coffee ............................................................ Other beverage materials including tea 1 ...... Other food at home ............................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................... Candy and chewing gum 1 ............................ Other sweets 1 ............................................... Fats and oils .................................................... Butter and margarine 1 .................................. Salad dressing 1 ............................................ Other fats and oils including peanut butter 1 Other foods ...................................................... Soups ............................................................ Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....... Snacks ........................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...... Baby food 1 .................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 ......................... Food away from home ......................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 ........................ Limited service meals and snacks 1 .................. Food at employee sites and schools 1 ............... Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 ................................................... Other food away from home 1 ........................... Alcoholic beverages .............................................. Alcoholic beverages at home ............................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home Distilled spirits at home .................................... Wine at home .................................................. Alcoholic beverages away from home ............... 112.847 184.976 123.678 189.527 192.120 172.947 127.765 138.694 207.439 164.119 126.045 151.538 203.937 229.108 164.905 211.129 205.712 142.495 124.144 220.847 137.473 140.911 135.938 112.401 180.716 124.344 189.197 197.258 179.629 131.090 141.020 198.165 151.702 126.582 143.034 203.972 226.023 163.260 214.567 210.137 141.182 122.796 224.940 139.929 143.384 139.721 113.213 185.246 123.445 189.176 202.206 191.871 133.051 142.247 200.925 165.597 128.929 139.055 202.520 222.929 160.963 215.459 207.755 139.234 122.267 227.871 141.699 144.718 143.615 124.511 221.033 126.128 199.694 209.639 199.828 136.786 151.007 229.065 183.995 139.419 165.720 211.835 229.725 165.710 231.495 218.360 149.514 126.235 234.666 145.855 149.167 148.670 121.371 212.347 125.194 203.881 212.131 197.773 139.034 154.507 233.357 182.772 139.494 173.291 216.706 229.998 166.019 241.521 224.118 153.985 129.351 240.460 149.405 152.935 153.352 116.867 196.492 126.305 202.913 206.322 179.489 138.303 151.325 227.606 181.154 137.087 166.643 217.259 229.301 164.578 243.527 224.567 154.084 130.253 245.364 152.513 155.947 157.024 119.747 203.453 127.608 205.682 208.545 179.356 141.052 150.815 229.186 202.599 131.192 162.750 220.591 227.653 167.149 247.961 229.257 157.110 131.976 252.709 157.194 160.896 160.202 118.687 199.919 127.958 207.544 213.934 185.366 145.031 152.326 227.557 202.912 133.195 158.842 222.491 231.345 166.562 252.697 231.977 156.503 132.985 259.283 160.820 164.911 168.592 119.238 200.807 128.590 209.747 215.074 192.691 144.260 153.365 228.289 200.592 132.573 161.441 225.355 250.054 166.167 255.591 241.114 156.164 132.320 261.841 161.886 167.027 169.660 128.848 153.646 218.445 190.471 196.194 182.474 167.054 281.406 131.785 156.830 223.168 194.523 201.688 185.979 166.961 287.621 134.439 161.657 225.592 195.108 203.522 185.610 164.394 294.090 137.958 165.205 229.467 196.850 206.608 185.703 163.011 302.665 141.612 167.933 234.059 199.561 210.453 185.723 164.352 311.529 143.035 171.872 238.636 203.001 215.373 188.044 165.131 318.677 143.566 175.700 241.499 204.122 216.793 189.974 165.305 325.490 146.439 183.048 243.298 204.749 218.931 188.568 163.653 329.946 149.766 183.627 245.816 207.319 220.945 191.196 166.752 332.186 Housing ................................................................... Shelter ................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 ................................. Lodging away from home 1 .................................. Housing at school, excluding board 2 3 ............. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 2 3 ........... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 2 3 ................................................................. Tenants’ and household insurance 1 ................... Fuels and utilities ................................................... Household energy ............................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ...................................... Fuel oil ............................................................. Propane, kerosene, and firewood 4 ................. Energy services 2 .............................................. Electricity 2 ....................................................... Utility (piped) gas service 2 .............................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 2 ............... Garbage and trash collection 5 ........................ Household furnishings and operations .................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 ... Floor coverings 1 ............................................... Window coverings 1 ........................................... Other linens 1 ..................................................... Furniture and bedding ......................................... Bedroom furniture .............................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 ................................................................. Other furniture 1 ................................................. Appliances 1 ........................................................ Major appliances 1 ............................................. 212.452 240.752 246.026 129.982 405.966 212.142 241.991 247.465 124.222 427.153 212.861 243.120 249.246 127.369 444.580 217.009 247.858 255.322 129.754 462.442 220.750 253.331 262.037 131.370 482.179 225.647 259.780 269.395 133.711 498.200 231.419 267.261 278.363 142.462 511.922 235.946 275.852 288.460 145.821 526.566 237.904 278.847 291.311 161.281 525.791 267.821 230.926 253.210 232.603 258.522 233.278 261.773 237.350 262.676 242.165 266.106 248.091 285.742 254.402 292.179 262.178 326.813 264.574 230.926 120.360 213.861 192.050 260.185 252.236 327.270 197.545 186.472 232.380 156.864 337.662 371.080 124.314 77.171 120.817 90.166 63.065 119.826 140.843 232.603 124.415 207.329 182.701 265.130 270.525 312.422 187.125 185.190 190.227 165.808 360.749 379.734 123.187 74.826 116.767 83.394 62.293 119.684 137.094 233.278 127.674 210.860 184.079 299.558 314.253 338.476 187.077 186.549 185.089 175.008 384.093 388.794 120.007 68.986 112.792 74.553 57.344 113.905 135.266 237.342 130.695 216.074 187.586 340.375 371.715 359.883 189.060 190.926 178.374 183.178 404.155 399.257 121.409 68.578 113.079 73.257 57.069 116.870 137.962 242.160 135.258 216.708 185.467 333.782 385.437 317.315 187.022 189.893 173.314 193.651 430.358 411.626 121.283 65.830 110.176 74.438 53.619 116.053 133.688 248.086 138.778 222.515 189.929 344.361 378.045 360.734 191.430 195.707 173.306 200.734 446.991 423.660 119.432 63.580 107.239 73.687 51.269 114.412 132.421 254.395 146.673 229.818 195.457 296.616 305.725 339.531 198.850 202.296 183.348 209.939 471.450 430.085 117.760 61.126 108.580 71.021 48.768 112.381 128.775 262.163 149.551 222.445 185.214 226.035 209.115 293.276 190.190 199.413 155.577 217.937 491.621 439.202 117.120 60.668 109.051 68.946 48.588 111.448 128.742 264.561 149.747 222.328 184.306 217.420 198.354 284.969 189.532 199.207 153.495 221.122 500.800 439.786 117.062 59.381 109.948 69.172 46.813 111.217 127.566 88.045 87.286 91.480 102.836 89.881 87.092 88.684 99.788 86.544 74.938 85.043 95.256 88.849 77.694 86.302 98.223 89.193 78.645 88.123 102.015 89.050 73.398 84.433 95.826 87.178 74.514 80.111 89.711 85.553 75.005 77.142 85.913 87.376 70.174 77.522 86.286 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 95 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 76.735 76.086 66.408 134.433 72.685 96.592 74.250 73.849 63.889 130.327 70.705 96.138 71.729 70.769 60.220 130.226 66.020 95.861 70.945 67.548 55.990 130.374 61.710 96.983 70.614 66.052 53.992 131.156 59.364 96.436 69.702 63.253 50.295 130.545 57.899 94.410 67.288 60.401 47.172 132.605 53.899 91.055 65.239 58.339 44.681 134.518 56.040 86.088 65.569 58.700 45.037 131.640 56.466 89.000 94.697 101.573 88.810 183.428 121.182 154.045 116.635 152.814 141.938 129.074 177.632 93.468 98.773 88.575 184.503 123.214 155.385 115.123 152.486 142.901 157.991 125.137 184.346 91.606 97.267 86.502 185.068 121.391 160.635 115.257 153.116 144.039 156.985 126.254 NA 92.382 99.580 86.533 190.869 125.476 164.494 119.293 155.744 144.146 159.594 126.708 197.981 92.850 100.652 86.734 191.530 124.326 168.218 119.762 159.460 146.659 161.968 130.234 206.664 92.197 100.585 85.653 189.509 121.372 169.187 118.902 162.758 151.029 163.036 131.426 216.498 92.758 101.836 85.855 187.896 120.421 167.988 117.573 167.868 153.429 170.046 134.592 225.332 91.720 99.371 85.785 187.947 120.639 168.098 117.269 176.670 154.925 173.352 155.023 230.004 91.767 99.140 86.032 187.982 120.347 168.498 117.498 177.335 156.002 173.022 156.945 230.923 Apparel .................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................ Men’s apparel ...................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............ Men’s furnishings ............................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 .............................. Men’s pants and shorts ..................................... Boys’ apparel ....................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................... Women’s apparel ................................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................... Women’s dresses .............................................. Women’s suits and separates 1 ......................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 ...................................... Girls’ apparel ....................................................... Footwear ................................................................ Men’s footwear .................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ...................................... Women’s footwear ............................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................ Jewelry and watches 4 ........................................... Watches 4 ............................................................ Jewelry 4 .............................................................. 117.006 111.232 115.849 115.341 135.854 80.130 105.128 97.105 105.413 106.699 101.095 114.752 83.483 118.984 110.856 116.346 113.420 137.577 81.777 104.078 94.354 107.819 109.343 107.200 111.348 84.982 117.127 109.849 115.252 113.644 138.695 78.513 104.704 93.592 104.988 106.528 103.647 103.242 81.794 123.203 116.906 122.518 114.208 149.608 85.095 110.321 99.951 110.883 111.341 106.156 109.415 83.250 125.454 119.468 123.899 113.572 156.217 82.591 114.187 105.502 111.676 112.474 109.952 110.425 85.161 125.821 120.321 124.601 116.115 158.356 82.882 112.972 106.727 112.722 115.265 118.764 112.715 87.077 123.453 116.990 121.365 109.360 153.758 79.075 114.763 103.202 108.356 111.044 120.323 113.327 80.111 122.267 118.111 123.138 103.833 157.971 79.216 120.056 102.573 105.767 108.468 110.813 105.432 78.413 127.404 120.153 125.306 113.203 153.849 82.456 122.202 104.238 113.415 117.629 110.168 125.820 86.101 88.639 100.160 124.152 123.943 131.106 119.224 115.003 143.678 110.894 153.213 92.768 101.628 128.637 126.388 134.149 126.162 115.754 145.122 109.437 155.325 94.399 98.760 125.691 124.766 131.865 121.689 115.832 150.868 106.991 164.140 103.121 108.542 128.560 128.460 137.414 122.180 121.842 161.509 108.763 177.987 101.779 108.217 134.278 134.411 142.642 127.988 123.242 159.686 107.962 175.761 103.401 103.558 133.714 134.390 145.532 124.836 120.627 160.117 114.775 172.921 103.895 98.648 137.819 136.398 155.872 127.130 120.454 153.399 111.967 163.579 105.466 96.004 135.988 134.758 149.302 127.937 122.033 152.230 112.202 161.200 107.497 98.687 140.606 141.262 154.569 130.631 118.452 162.774 116.007 175.367 Transportation ......................................................... Private transportation ............................................ New and used motor vehicles 1 ........................... New vehicles ..................................................... Used cars and trucks ......................................... Leased cars and trucks 7 ................................... Car and truck rental 1 ........................................ Motor fuel ............................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular 8 ........................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 8 9 .................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 8 ........................ Other motor fuels 1 ............................................ Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................... Tires ................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 ............... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................ Motor vehicle body work .................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......... Motor vehicle repair 1 ........................................ Motor vehicle insurance ....................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 ............................................. 160.914 157.272 89.482 133.317 126.526 97.978 115.879 149.650 146.644 144.405 153.372 148.665 186.488 133.295 119.029 144.653 241.855 246.234 221.590 146.810 351.694 147.649 186.839 183.565 95.072 139.962 138.242 97.929 122.965 225.584 225.223 224.201 231.652 219.433 203.701 134.892 120.562 146.242 247.812 253.026 226.521 150.646 368.294 163.758 197.832 194.477 96.151 139.567 143.377 92.908 120.895 257.025 256.443 255.858 262.812 247.524 235.625 139.150 125.379 149.090 252.759 259.776 228.471 154.769 384.794 165.875 209.013 205.607 99.250 143.994 149.207 90.697 121.654 283.528 281.852 281.233 288.814 271.822 281.127 147.223 133.406 156.424 258.355 264.310 233.972 158.097 398.980 168.751 212.070 208.476 98.959 146.219 146.317 87.133 121.420 288.453 286.748 285.776 293.989 278.009 286.017 148.644 133.645 160.049 261.517 270.079 238.035 159.279 416.914 171.480 213.156 209.564 99.868 146.806 149.178 84.695 123.002 285.377 283.805 282.336 291.449 277.569 279.755 146.075 128.653 162.694 265.939 276.669 240.268 162.789 430.911 174.293 198.296 194.522 98.300 147.539 142.918 84.008 121.597 225.866 224.107 221.375 234.295 226.490 246.724 145.589 126.464 165.620 271.386 283.309 245.819 165.758 451.553 174.509 189.302 185.273 98.617 148.029 143.497 84.641 110.461 181.068 180.216 175.934 194.654 193.998 170.347 145.128 125.615 165.979 275.709 285.402 247.601 169.759 477.339 179.089 193.521 189.329 100.709 149.232 148.554 84.768 126.152 187.174 186.622 182.584 202.457 197.985 154.158 145.477 125.972 166.278 277.637 289.184 248.664 171.654 486.674 180.143 Expenditure category Other appliances 1 ............................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 1 .... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................. Indoor plants and flowers 6 ................................ Dishes and flatware 1 ........................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 .............. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 ..................................................... Tools, hardware and supplies 1 ......................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .................... Housekeeping supplies ....................................... Household cleaning products 1 .......................... Household paper products 1 .............................. Miscellaneous household products 1 ................. Household operations 1 ....................................... Domestic services 1 ........................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 ................... Moving, storage, freight expense 1 .................... Repair of household items 1 .............................. NA See footnotes at end of table. 96 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 144.018 155.748 235.199 256.668 155.828 241.010 163.318 164.530 243.453 267.543 150.317 253.521 165.445 166.619 254.312 282.542 153.250 261.427 167.414 171.584 264.424 295.413 152.731 272.673 166.357 182.567 271.949 302.491 156.258 282.912 168.311 187.287 272.819 297.096 156.079 293.952 166.473 191.743 266.443 283.384 155.073 297.170 171.820 194.938 266.850 277.444 160.952 305.126 172.254 197.146 274.851 293.668 157.899 307.088 367.301 290.080 389.744 316.435 317.426 379.634 173.932 213.024 540.101 200.327 192.246 468.195 178.265 107.778 112.829 380.302 299.777 100.000 394.125 100.000 100.000 403.791 324.763 325.735 392.030 176.615 217.072 580.567 215.857 207.169 508.210 184.933 108.693 109.521 393.616 308.823 103.126 410.486 99.020 99.968 418.568 334.032 337.087 403.376 177.187 221.017 623.692 232.665 226.697 534.517 190.137 110.740 105.123 407.909 319.396 106.778 428.440 99.051 99.995 434.051 341.593 346.237 412.575 178.336 223.998 657.440 245.658 240.648 559.297 196.059 113.375 111.005 421.774 324.420 108.432 436.159 99.604 102.240 451.266 348.168 353.026 424.076 178.863 225.783 689.796 257.993 250.652 590.889 202.666 114.126 122.724 430.057 324.734 108.602 438.412 98.342 100.627 462.685 355.070 359.118 435.608 181.076 230.404 718.020 268.750 261.634 613.222 208.456 114.753 123.855 442.519 340.402 113.985 465.855 98.263 101.612 473.556 360.632 363.617 443.297 185.300 234.905 752.437 282.029 276.273 640.889 214.665 115.962 122.848 454.393 345.422 115.795 476.193 97.276 99.590 487.930 368.124 372.807 456.008 184.948 233.789 783.654 294.007 288.122 662.232 221.253 117.168 127.371 463.672 353.452 118.585 491.471 96.843 99.235 497.525 372.716 375.981 466.030 188.581 234.283 801.179 300.597 295.930 670.021 226.559 117.674 131.713 110.487 101.810 12.443 360.943 18.357 109.851 100.400 9.042 368.818 16.618 108.561 97.753 7.312 369.397 14.479 109.959 99.028 6.047 382.673 12.813 110.783 99.477 4.980 396.328 11.244 111.250 100.078 4.276 407.508 10.447 110.966 99.899 3.542 416.156 10.399 111.379 100.486 3.080 423.571 10.049 113.295 103.179 2.912 438.856 10.366 Expenditure category State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 2 ...................................................... Parking and other fees 1 .................................... Public transportation .............................................. Airline fare ........................................................... Other intercity transportation ............................... Intracity transportation ......................................... Medical care ............................................................ Medical care commodities ..................................... Medicinal drugs 10 ............................................... Prescription drugs .............................................. Nonprescription drugs 10 ................................... Medical equipment and supplies 10 ..................... Medical care services ............................................ Professional services ........................................... Physicians’ services 2 ........................................ Dental services 2 ............................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 4 ................................ Services by other medical professionals 2 4 ...... Hospital and related services .............................. Hospital services 2 11 ........................................ Inpatient hospital services 2 8 11 ..................... Outpatient hospital services 2 4 8 .................... Nursing homes and adult day services 2 11 ....... Care of invalids and elderly at home 12 ............. Health insurance 12 ............................................. - 377.458 - Recreation 1 ............................................................. Video and audio 1 .................................................. Televisions ........................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service 5 Other video equipment 1 ...................................... Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio 1 ......................................... Audio equipment .................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 .................. Pets, pet products and services 1 .......................... Pets and pet products .......................................... Pet services including veterinary 1 ...................... Sporting goods ...................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles ....................... Sports equipment ................................................ Photography 1 ........................................................ Photographic equipment and supplies ................ Photographers and film processing 1 .................. Other recreational goods 1 .................................... Toys ..................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 .............. Music instruments and accessories 1 .................. Other recreation services 1 .................................... Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises 1 ......................................... Admissions .......................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ........................ Recreational reading materials .............................. Newspapers and magazines 1 ............................. Recreational books 1 ........................................... 80.133 49.026 104.363 148.513 192.166 180.073 117.671 137.036 96.836 81.453 75.292 108.636 58.841 65.228 87.505 98.906 145.233 77.205 46.754 94.647 150.801 193.575 185.861 115.762 134.293 95.519 82.229 73.771 112.134 56.790 61.607 91.721 98.929 145.317 74.383 44.935 92.164 151.332 191.884 191.992 115.448 137.409 91.413 79.880 66.393 113.202 54.150 58.186 92.296 95.980 146.787 79.480 42.512 89.832 157.946 198.072 205.461 116.884 143.744 87.436 81.293 65.317 117.021 52.681 55.967 96.366 94.720 147.246 76.976 40.089 88.991 160.225 200.306 209.841 119.081 147.682 87.841 78.739 60.328 116.764 50.054 52.488 98.032 94.780 151.218 72.373 38.748 90.431 162.636 201.443 217.255 117.888 147.209 85.921 78.336 58.140 118.349 47.888 49.756 96.455 96.703 153.105 70.096 36.814 87.274 164.467 202.503 222.944 114.157 141.717 83.717 79.005 57.131 121.232 46.095 47.192 97.613 100.124 153.851 73.021 36.176 86.128 164.274 198.591 232.545 113.082 140.844 82.689 77.760 53.178 123.084 43.315 43.543 99.460 96.873 158.836 73.829 35.681 87.259 166.451 200.871 236.642 114.269 143.932 82.655 76.896 51.391 122.906 43.170 43.387 97.151 98.780 161.751 124.737 313.626 258.077 217.493 128.122 106.082 121.825 315.568 263.880 224.023 134.522 106.442 121.987 320.241 267.011 223.311 134.872 105.328 124.845 318.783 267.538 225.053 138.937 103.141 125.395 331.892 276.754 230.198 147.467 100.921 127.529 336.535 277.791 237.481 155.725 101.042 127.323 337.709 283.088 242.625 163.028 100.072 127.691 355.366 293.846 247.120 164.309 103.324 131.357 361.542 291.514 241.331 164.278 97.907 Education and communication 1 .............................. Education 1 ............................................................ Educational books and supplies .......................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............. College tuition and fees ..................................... 121.819 184.352 467.179 519.500 594.722 124.156 192.760 499.478 542.036 630.503 125.089 200.496 515.937 564.149 657.115 126.413 209.452 547.576 588.489 697.509 127.902 217.437 585.752 609.318 725.823 129.396 224.921 613.336 629.602 754.074 129.062 232.183 644.947 648.905 780.101 130.334 240.751 671.149 672.642 806.841 130.245 241.485 674.516 674.601 805.608 See footnotes at end of table. 97 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December Apr. 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Elementary and high school tuition and fees ..... Child care and nursery school 6 ........................ Technical and business school tuition and fees Communication 1 ................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 .......................... Postage ............................................................. Delivery services 1 ............................................. Information and information processing 1 ............ Telephone services 1 ......................................... Wireless telephone services 1 ......................... Land-line telephone services 10 ...................... Information technology, hardware and services 13 ................................................................. Personal computers and peripheral equipment 14 ............................................................... Computer software and accessories 1 ............... Internet services and electronic information providers 1 ................................................. Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 1 .................... 587.368 228.624 193.831 87.444 136.250 216.173 198.345 85.454 101.720 65.341 - 610.140 234.217 201.734 87.541 142.984 227.304 202.004 85.404 102.585 64.593 100.000 633.084 243.495 210.484 86.472 145.409 230.143 226.454 84.271 101.327 62.283 102.180 658.942 248.912 218.972 85.510 151.799 239.476 252.599 83.163 100.764 60.811 104.139 681.072 255.477 224.379 85.047 157.662 248.442 265.688 82.607 100.931 60.329 106.300 705.617 260.938 231.559 84.724 167.398 264.453 274.202 82.129 100.616 59.144 109.372 734.909 266.701 235.495 82.861 173.572 274.836 277.511 80.212 98.095 56.747 111.381 762.199 277.867 238.279 82.362 173.805 274.836 281.877 79.714 98.651 56.717 113.840 764.255 280.648 239.589 82.143 174.188 275.694 278.584 79.494 98.056 56.125 114.894 10.406 9.935 9.767 9.371 9.079 8.953 8.783 8.464 8.511 88.176 49.328 77.821 48.219 73.078 43.346 64.421 42.524 58.734 39.363 54.606 36.724 48.820 36.005 45.700 35.569 44.914 34.977 76.165 76.037 76.982 76.555 76.265 77.340 78.675 77.314 78.338 39.887 38.567 37.132 35.220 33.292 31.360 28.533 22.948 23.703 Other goods and services ........................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................. Cigarettes 1 .......................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 ............ Personal care ........................................................ Personal care products ........................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 ........................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ......................................... Personal care services ........................................ Haircuts and other personal care services 1 ...... Miscellaneous personal services ......................... Legal services 4 ................................................. Funeral expenses 4 ........................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 ................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 ................................................... Financial services 4 ........................................... Miscellaneous personal goods 1 .......................... 362.986 605.662 245.184 173.011 200.918 161.295 403.970 789.173 320.486 211.734 203.454 162.231 414.002 832.741 338.393 221.471 205.084 161.217 421.000 852.435 345.948 231.217 207.747 160.954 427.533 869.714 353.055 234.830 210.441 161.020 436.517 898.280 364.724 241.672 213.519 162.769 444.238 923.918 375.736 242.147 216.174 163.013 453.816 958.022 390.017 246.510 219.202 163.353 456.645 961.129 391.094 248.975 220.853 163.787 104.888 104.766 104.041 102.159 102.604 103.784 103.096 103.211 103.875 182.840 226.578 138.100 342.530 277.998 277.828 136.794 185.326 228.614 139.341 349.851 282.925 286.593 139.979 184.333 230.332 140.388 358.380 293.533 292.101 143.103 187.219 232.313 141.595 368.816 300.525 299.276 144.980 186.429 236.676 144.255 376.644 305.854 305.410 148.045 188.367 240.952 146.861 384.975 312.647 313.146 150.252 190.409 244.915 149.276 393.245 317.642 317.679 153.527 191.033 250.995 152.982 404.224 327.711 325.389 157.802 190.700 252.995 154.201 408.477 327.366 327.296 159.110 150.044 269.265 88.882 156.280 272.967 89.309 161.113 274.102 87.264 170.077 294.095 86.704 172.237 301.827 86.231 178.023 311.338 84.203 180.869 321.879 83.831 185.253 329.878 79.752 186.112 341.253 80.539 164.233 137.015 164.879 198.108 108.576 252.176 232.112 245.881 288.227 202.292 193.918 198.153 139.620 167.933 198.909 190.910 110.975 243.646 175.127 152.532 193.667 244.413 112.165 254.519 233.241 256.007 293.470 210.639 202.951 204.800 154.918 195.487 241.513 205.823 112.281 247.174 179.331 156.997 203.292 261.243 111.789 257.382 234.278 263.648 296.508 214.225 207.428 208.036 159.342 204.737 257.051 212.541 110.741 251.847 187.472 164.072 215.404 277.351 114.098 262.954 238.834 271.174 302.364 220.479 215.189 214.658 166.354 216.421 272.053 223.793 117.314 257.915 189.367 165.032 218.146 280.475 113.328 268.661 244.077 278.708 308.227 224.161 218.292 218.033 167.402 219.251 275.260 227.126 118.566 263.441 189.841 164.616 217.777 279.655 112.867 274.948 250.288 284.399 313.439 227.588 220.414 221.135 167.098 219.105 274.829 228.110 119.165 269.005 184.849 154.582 199.400 250.834 110.255 281.800 257.423 291.035 315.838 227.083 218.665 221.471 157.329 201.761 248.674 221.881 115.284 274.660 180.133 147.451 185.031 227.876 109.492 288.663 265.732 300.836 321.875 227.834 216.709 221.978 150.381 188.177 227.802 214.895 114.302 278.964 182.328 150.223 189.264 231.655 110.970 291.837 268.642 306.042 324.795 230.836 219.256 224.374 153.162 192.336 231.465 217.415 119.400 282.046 Expenditure category Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel Durables ................................................................ Services ..................................................................... Rent of shelter 3 ......................................................... Transportation services ............................................. Other services ........................................................... All items less food ...................................................... All items less shelter .................................................. All items less medical care ........................................ Commodities less food .............................................. Nondurables less food ............................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ........................... Nondurables .............................................................. Apparel less footwear ................................................ Services less rent of shelter 3 .................................... See footnotes at end of table. 98 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 242.079 168.726 210.168 208.925 139.731 154.744 258.039 223.608 198.746 243.838 202.398 213.780 213.572 145.253 228.303 261.871 217.384 196.776 246.115 218.896 215.786 215.303 145.037 260.026 265.062 221.962 197.935 251.150 233.943 221.735 220.325 148.692 287.221 271.036 235.646 201.072 256.233 235.324 225.769 224.383 149.112 291.803 277.649 239.198 203.016 262.188 236.027 229.393 228.249 149.236 289.153 284.142 240.474 206.445 268.756 209.415 233.441 231.500 147.715 229.570 290.913 250.864 209.412 275.155 182.168 237.731 236.289 147.224 183.688 299.582 249.436 207.698 Apr. 2016 Special aggregate indexes Services less medical care services .......................... Energy ....................................................................... All items less energy .................................................. All items less food and energy ................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .. Energy commodities ............................................ Services less energy services ............................... Domestically produced farm food .............................. Utilities and public transportation ............................... 1 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 2 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item 277.938 184.624 240.414 239.395 149.587 189.303 303.200 248.133 208.987 9 10 11 12 13 14 NA - Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. Data not adequate for publication. Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 8 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 99 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ -0.5 3.4 1.7 3.2 1.7 1.5 0.3 0.4 1.1 Food and beverages ........................................................... Food .................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Cereals and bakery products ........................................ Cereals and cereal products ....................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ................................. Breakfast cereal ........................................................ Rice, pasta, cornmeal ............................................... Bakery products .......................................................... Bread ........................................................................ Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins ..................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ................................. Other bakery products .............................................. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ....................................... Meats, poultry, and fish ............................................... Meats ........................................................................ Beef and veal .......................................................... Uncooked ground beef ......................................... Uncooked beef roasts ........................................... Uncooked beef steaks .......................................... Uncooked other beef and veal .............................. Pork ........................................................................ Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products Ham ...................................................................... Pork chops ............................................................ Other pork including roasts and picnics ................ Other meats ............................................................ Poultry ....................................................................... Chicken ................................................................... Other poultry including turkey ................................. Fish and seafood ...................................................... Fresh fish and seafood ........................................... Processed fish and seafood ................................... Eggs ............................................................................ Dairy and related products ............................................ Milk ............................................................................. Cheese and related products ...................................... Ice cream and related products .................................. Other dairy and related products ................................ Fruits and vegetables ................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ........................................ Fresh fruits ................................................................ Apples ..................................................................... Bananas .................................................................. Citrus fruits .............................................................. Other fresh fruits ..................................................... Fresh vegetables ...................................................... Potatoes .................................................................. Lettuce .................................................................... Tomatoes ................................................................ Other fresh vegetables ........................................... Processed fruits and vegetables ................................. Canned fruits and vegetables ................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables .................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried .................................................................. Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ......... Juices and nonalcoholic drinks ................................... Carbonated drinks .................................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks .................. Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks ............ 5.9 6.0 6.5 11.9 13.5 20.5 4.9 26.3 11.1 12.7 13.5 8.6 10.7 5.1 6.1 6.0 6.5 11.0 5.2 1.6 6.4 5.0 2.3 5.4 6.1 7.4 6.2 5.8 5.4 7.3 7.3 5.5 9.5 -9.3 2.3 -3.4 8.3 5.6 2.7 3.5 .5 -1.4 3.4 15.7 -.7 -9.0 2.5 20.3 1.9 -10.6 3.2 13.8 16.6 8.1 -.5 -.7 -2.5 -.9 -1.5 -4.6 .1 -3.0 -.5 -3.5 -2.2 2.8 .6 -3.8 -3.7 -5.1 -4.8 -6.3 -3.0 -4.7 -1.5 -7.7 -5.5 -7.9 -8.0 -10.5 -2.0 -1.5 -2.1 1.2 -.1 -1.3 1.3 -6.8 -7.8 -10.5 -9.4 -2.3 -3.9 -3.1 -3.9 -4.1 -9.6 -8.6 .0 -1.9 -3.7 -16.7 9.2 2.5 -4.8 -.5 .9 -3.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 -.1 -.9 -1.1 -1.4 -.1 .4 1.5 1.9 -.4 -.8 5.6 5.6 7.4 6.3 6.3 5.1 5.4 11.1 11.3 12.2 12.0 7.5 12.9 4.1 1.0 1.1 .5 4.2 7.8 .5 6.2 3.8 5.2 4.5 2.6 1.2 1.4 2.2 3.5 4.0 1.9 9.8 1.5 .9 5.8 -7.1 -10.6 6.7 -1.2 -2.0 -.2 4.6 4.8 6.1 6.1 7.3 12.2 6.5 6.9 5.5 6.4 6.5 4.5 5.1 8.0 8.1 9.6 11.6 12.3 12.9 10.7 9.4 8.2 8.4 5.4 8.9 10.0 7.0 4.4 2.8 12.4 6.8 6.3 7.3 6.4 8.2 9.2 8.0 9.0 6.0 2.5 .9 -.5 6.8 4.6 -4.0 -3.0 2.3 7.4 -1.0 1.3 1.9 7.1 5.8 10.0 1.7 1.7 1.3 .7 -.6 2.1 -.7 -1.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 .9 2.3 1.5 1.5 .6 4.6 5.6 3.4 3.9 4.5 -3.3 -2.3 -2.7 -3.1 -5.3 -1.5 6.0 6.3 4.7 .0 -1.3 1.3 .6 .4 1.9 -.2 -1.4 -.1 1.7 2.2 5.7 13.6 .3 4.0 5.8 -1.3 -7.4 -3.3 5.0 -1.0 .0 .3 -1.5 1.1 1.0 .4 .6 -.4 -2.7 .2 -.6 1.2 1.0 .5 2.1 .9 2.8 2.7 2.4 1.7 1.7 3.0 .9 2.9 4.4 8.2 2.0 2.7 1.9 .6 2.6 3.0 1.2 4.0 5.6 2.6 5.7 -.4 .1 -1.1 .5 -.9 -.2 -.3 -2.2 -6.6 -1.7 2.6 -3.1 1.8 7.1 1.8 .2 .5 .2 2.1 -2.5 3.4 3.5 3.8 .5 -.4 -1.4 1.2 -2.4 1.0 1.3 2.1 .7 .3 9.5 9.4 13.0 19.0 19.4 20.2 17.0 23.4 8.3 2.7 13.0 9.7 12.4 7.5 1.8 2.2 .0 4.3 5.7 2.9 10.6 5.3 4.3 8.2 3.6 3.8 3.3 4.1 3.3 -2.9 -.6 5.3 6.1 5.1 -1.9 4.9 16.8 2.6 .5 .0 1.6 .7 .7 -.5 1.0 1.1 -2.3 .5 3.1 1.0 .5 1.7 2.1 .3 -2.2 -3.4 -3.9 -4.4 -5.5 -7.0 -2.5 -3.6 -7.2 -4.1 -10.8 -6.3 -9.6 1.9 -2.3 -3.1 2.1 -3.0 -3.0 -2.9 15.0 -4.1 -8.0 -3.8 -.8 -.7 .5 .6 1.4 5.9 .7 1.7 -.2 -.2 -.7 8.7 -11.3 2.5 -.1 -.5 -.5 .2 .2 -.3 .2 -.2 4.4 -2.1 .9 .4 -1.0 -.7 .2 2.5 -1.7 .0 -.5 .0 -3.5 2.4 3.6 .0 -.3 1.5 -2.0 -1.9 -1.0 -2.0 .3 -.1 2.1 2.1 4.1 -.1 -20.9 -1.3 -4.5 -.3 .7 .6 -.8 -1.9 -.6 4.9 -2.3 2.9 -4.0 -3.2 6.4 -16.0 -4.0 -1.9 2.7 2.6 3.7 15.2 6.1 7.4 9.5 4.1 5.3 .5 -.9 -1.2 .2 1.1 -2.9 -.4 -1.3 -1.9 -1.3 -.6 -2.4 6.0 5.6 4.4 6.0 12.7 2.8 1.4 -.1 .6 -.2 -1.8 1.2 -.5 -1.3 -.6 -2.1 2.4 .5 .5 .7 .1 1.3 1.8 -.8 1.3 .4 .8 .6 .1 1.0 1.5 .8 1.0 3.2 1.4 -.7 See footnotes at end of table. 100 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Beverage materials including coffee and tea .............. Coffee ....................................................................... Other beverage materials including tea .................... Other food at home ....................................................... Sugar and sweets ....................................................... Sugar and artificial sweeteners ................................. Candy and chewing gum .......................................... Other sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ............................................................... Butter and margarine ................................................ Salad dressing .......................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter ............... Other foods ................................................................. Soups ........................................................................ Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods .................. Snacks ...................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ................. Baby food .................................................................. Other miscellaneous foods ....................................... Food away from home .................................................... Full service meals and snacks ...................................... Limited service meals and snacks ................................ Food at employee sites and schools ............................ Food from vending machines and mobile vendors ....... Other food away from home ......................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ........................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ............. Distilled spirits at home ............................................... Wine at home .............................................................. Alcoholic beverages away from home .......................... 3.4 6.4 1.9 9.2 8.5 6.3 8.9 9.5 17.4 18.6 10.8 20.7 8.1 8.3 6.5 13.1 6.5 5.8 7.3 5.2 4.0 6.0 5.7 7.1 6.4 4.6 4.7 5.3 2.5 3.4 4.4 -0.4 -2.3 .5 -.2 2.7 3.9 2.6 1.7 -4.5 -7.6 .4 -5.6 .0 -1.3 -1.0 1.6 2.2 -.9 -1.1 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.8 1.9 -.1 2.2 0.7 2.5 -.7 .0 2.5 6.8 1.5 .9 1.4 9.2 1.9 -2.8 -.7 -1.4 -1.4 .4 -1.1 -1.4 -.4 1.3 1.3 .9 2.8 2.0 3.1 1.1 .3 .9 -.2 -1.5 2.2 10.0 19.3 2.2 5.6 3.7 4.1 2.8 6.2 14.0 11.1 8.1 19.2 4.6 3.0 2.9 7.4 5.1 7.4 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.6 2.2 1.7 .9 1.5 .1 -.8 2.9 -2.5 -3.9 -.7 2.1 1.2 -1.0 1.6 2.3 1.9 -.7 .1 4.6 2.3 .1 .2 4.3 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.6 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.9 .0 .8 2.9 -3.7 -7.5 .9 -.5 -2.7 -9.2 -.5 -2.1 -2.5 -.9 -1.7 -3.8 .3 -.3 -.9 .8 .2 .1 .7 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.0 2.3 2.0 1.7 2.3 1.2 .5 2.3 2.5 3.5 1.0 1.4 1.1 -.1 2.0 -.3 .7 11.8 -4.3 -2.3 1.5 -.7 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.3 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.0 .4 2.2 1.2 .6 .7 1.0 .1 2.1 -0.9 -1.7 .3 .9 2.6 3.4 2.8 1.0 -.7 .2 1.5 -2.4 .9 1.6 -.4 1.9 1.2 -.4 .8 2.6 2.3 2.5 5.2 2.0 4.2 .7 .3 1.0 -.7 -1.0 1.4 0.5 .4 .5 1.1 .5 4.0 -.5 .7 .3 -1.1 -.5 1.6 1.3 8.1 -.2 1.1 3.9 -.2 -.5 1.0 .7 1.3 .6 2.3 .3 1.0 1.3 .9 1.4 1.9 .7 Housing ............................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 1 ............................................ Lodging away from home ............................................... Housing at school, excluding board 1 ........................... Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of residences 1 ......................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 1 ............ Tenants’ and household insurance ................................. Fuels and utilities .............................................................. Household energy ........................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ................................................. Fuel oil ........................................................................ Propane, kerosene, and firewood ............................... Energy services 1 ......................................................... Electricity 1 .................................................................. Utility (piped) gas service 1 ......................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services ............ Water and sewerage maintenance 1 .......................... Garbage and trash collection ...................................... Household furnishings and operations ............................. Window and floor coverings and other linens ................. Floor coverings ............................................................. Window coverings ......................................................... Other linens .................................................................. Furniture and bedding ..................................................... Bedroom furniture ......................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture ............ Other furniture ............................................................... Appliances ...................................................................... Major appliances ........................................................... 2.8 2.2 3.3 -2.4 4.6 -.1 .5 .6 -4.4 5.2 .3 .5 .7 2.5 4.1 1.9 1.9 2.4 1.9 4.0 1.7 2.2 2.6 1.2 4.3 2.2 2.5 2.8 1.8 3.3 2.6 2.9 3.3 6.5 2.8 2.0 3.2 3.6 2.4 2.9 .8 1.1 1.0 10.6 -.1 -3.1 2.1 2.1 2.5 6.5 6.5 -12.9 -21.4 .2 7.9 8.8 5.6 6.6 7.1 5.0 2.0 -4.8 2.4 .0 -8.5 -.3 .3 -1.6 1.9 1.7 2.1 -5.5 .7 .7 3.4 -3.1 -4.9 1.9 7.3 -4.5 -5.3 -.7 -18.1 5.7 6.8 2.3 -.9 -3.0 -3.4 -7.5 -1.2 -.1 -2.7 2.1 -.2 -3.1 -3.0 2.1 .3 .3 2.6 1.7 .8 13.0 16.2 8.3 .0 .7 -2.7 5.5 6.5 2.4 -2.6 -7.8 -3.4 -10.6 -7.9 -4.8 -1.3 -3.7 -14.0 -4.1 -4.5 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.4 2.5 1.9 13.6 18.3 6.3 1.1 2.3 -3.6 4.7 5.2 2.7 1.2 -.6 .3 -1.7 -.5 2.6 2.0 2.7 3.7 1.5 3.1 .3 2.0 2.0 3.5 .3 -1.1 -1.9 3.7 -11.8 -1.1 -.5 -2.8 5.7 6.5 3.1 -.1 -4.0 -2.6 1.6 -6.0 -.7 -3.1 .4 1.2 2.1 3.9 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.4 3.2 -1.9 13.7 2.4 3.1 .0 3.7 3.9 2.9 -1.5 -3.4 -2.7 -1.0 -4.4 -1.4 -.9 -.2 -6.7 -4.2 -6.1 7.4 2.5 2.5 5.7 3.3 2.9 -13.9 -19.1 -5.9 3.9 3.4 5.8 4.6 5.5 1.5 -1.4 -3.9 1.3 -3.6 -4.9 -1.8 -2.8 -2.1 1.5 -5.1 -6.4 2.3 3.1 3.1 2.0 -3.2 -5.2 -23.8 -31.6 -13.6 -4.4 -1.4 -15.1 3.8 4.3 2.1 -.5 -.7 .4 -2.9 -.4 -.8 .0 -1.9 .7 -3.7 -4.2 11.9 .9 .9 .1 -.1 -.5 -3.8 -5.1 -2.8 -.3 -.1 -1.3 1.5 1.9 .1 .0 -2.1 .8 .3 -3.7 -.2 -.9 2.1 -6.4 .5 .4 See footnotes at end of table. 101 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Other appliances ........................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings .................. Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .............................. Indoor plants and flowers .............................................. Dishes and flatware ...................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware ............................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies ......... Tools, hardware and supplies ....................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies .................................. Housekeeping supplies ................................................... Household cleaning products ....................................... Household paper products ............................................ Miscellaneous household products ............................... Household operations ..................................................... Domestic services ......................................................... Gardening and lawncare services ................................ Moving, storage, freight expense .................................. Repair of household items ............................................ 1.1 -.1 -2.0 4.7 -1.5 1.5 1.2 2.8 -.2 7.1 7.0 11.2 3.6 5.6 2.7 -.8 5.3 -3.1 3.8 - Apparel ............................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................................... Men’s apparel ................................................................. Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ....................... Men’s furnishings .......................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters ............................................ Men’s pants and shorts ................................................. Boys’ apparel .................................................................. Women’s and girls’ apparel .............................................. Women’s apparel ............................................................ Women’s outerwear ...................................................... Women’s dresses ......................................................... Women’s suits and separates ....................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories ........................................................... Girls’ apparel ................................................................... Footwear ........................................................................... Men’s footwear ............................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ................................................. Women’s footwear .......................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................................ Jewelry and watches ........................................................ Watches .......................................................................... Jewelry ............................................................................ -.9 -1.1 -1.3 -5.7 6.8 -4.4 -2.3 -.4 -3.6 -3.6 -1.8 -1.9 -5.3 1.7 -.3 .4 -1.7 1.3 2.1 -1.0 -2.8 2.3 2.5 6.0 -3.0 1.8 -1.6 -.9 -.9 .2 .8 -4.0 .6 -.8 -2.6 -2.6 -3.3 -7.3 -3.8 -1.3 -3.7 1.7 4.1 3.2 -1.1 -1.2 7.6 2.6 8.5 4.7 1.5 3.6 2.0 2.3 5.8 .7 1.0 -1.3 1.4 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ New and used motor vehicles ......................................... New vehicles ................................................................. Used cars and trucks .................................................... Leased cars and trucks ................................................. Car and truck rental ...................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ....................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular 2 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 .................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ................................... Other motor fuels .......................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment ................................. Tires .............................................................................. Vehicle accessories other than tires ............................. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ............................ Motor vehicle body work ............................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ..................... Motor vehicle repair ...................................................... Motor vehicle insurance .................................................. Motor vehicle fees ........................................................... -15.3 -16.0 -4.5 -3.2 -8.2 5.8 2.6 -42.2 -43.1 -44.0 -41.7 -40.1 -25.2 7.7 6.1 9.5 5.8 4.5 7.5 4.7 4.0 3.6 16.1 16.7 6.2 5.0 9.3 -.1 6.1 50.7 53.6 55.3 51.0 47.6 9.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.5 2.8 2.2 2.6 4.7 10.9 - -3.2 -2.9 -3.8 -3.1 -2.7 -.5 -1.3 -2.8 -.3 .6 1.7 .9 -1.3 -.2 .7 - -3.4 -4.2 -5.7 -.1 -6.6 -.3 -2.0 -1.5 -2.3 .3 -1.5 3.4 .1 .4 .8 -.6 .9 -1.1 -4.6 -7.0 .1 -6.5 1.2 .8 2.4 .0 3.1 3.4 2.4 3.5 1.7 .1 1.7 .4 - -0.5 -2.2 -3.6 .6 -3.8 -.6 .5 1.1 .2 .3 -.9 2.3 .4 2.4 1.7 1.5 2.8 4.4 -1.3 -4.2 -6.8 -.5 -2.5 -2.1 -.7 -.1 -1.2 -1.1 -2.4 .6 -.7 2.1 3.0 .7 .9 4.8 -3.5 -4.5 -6.2 1.6 -6.9 -3.6 .6 1.2 .2 -.9 -.8 -.7 -1.1 3.1 1.6 4.3 2.4 4.1 -3.0 -3.4 -5.3 1.4 4.0 -5.5 -1.1 -2.4 -.1 .0 .2 .1 -.3 5.2 1.0 1.9 15.2 2.1 0.5 .6 .8 -2.1 .8 3.4 .1 -.2 .3 .0 -.2 .2 .2 .4 .7 -.2 1.2 .4 5.2 6.4 6.3 .5 7.9 8.4 5.4 6.8 5.6 4.5 2.4 6.0 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.1 -.6 4.4 -2.9 3.5 5.6 .7 1.0 3.6 .9 2.3 .3 .7 .6 2.2 1.4 .4 -1.1 1.2 .9 2.5 8.0 2.1 2.2 -1.9 -2.8 -2.6 -5.8 -2.9 -4.6 1.6 -3.3 -3.9 -3.7 1.3 .5 -8.0 -1.0 1.0 1.5 -5.1 2.7 .2 4.6 -.6 -2.4 -2.3 -7.9 -7.0 -2.1 4.2 1.7 1.8 9.0 -2.6 4.1 1.8 1.6 7.2 8.4 -.6 19.3 9.8 1.8 -2.8 -2.3 -1.3 -1.7 -3.5 .1 4.0 -2.2 5.7 9.2 9.9 2.3 3.0 4.2 .4 5.2 7.1 1.7 8.4 -1.3 -.3 4.4 4.6 3.8 4.8 1.1 -1.1 -.7 -1.3 1.6 -4.3 -.4 .0 2.0 -2.5 -2.1 .3 6.3 -1.6 .5 -4.7 3.1 1.5 7.1 1.8 -.1 -4.2 -2.4 -5.4 1.5 -2.7 -1.3 -1.2 -4.2 .6 1.3 -.8 .2 -1.5 1.9 2.8 3.4 4.8 3.5 2.1 -2.9 6.9 3.4 8.8 5.9 5.9 1.1 -.3 3.7 -5.1 -1.7 13.9 13.9 14.1 13.5 12.8 15.7 3.2 4.0 1.9 2.0 2.7 .9 2.7 4.5 1.3 5.7 5.7 3.2 3.2 4.1 -2.4 .6 10.3 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 19.3 5.8 6.4 4.9 2.2 1.7 2.4 2.2 3.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 -.3 1.5 -1.9 -3.9 -.2 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.0 .2 2.3 1.2 2.2 1.7 .7 4.5 1.6 .5 .5 .9 .4 2.0 -2.8 1.3 -1.1 -1.0 -1.2 -.9 -.2 -2.2 -1.7 -3.7 1.7 1.7 2.4 .9 2.2 3.4 1.6 -7.0 -7.2 -1.6 .5 -4.2 -.8 -1.1 -20.9 -21.0 -21.6 -19.6 -18.4 -11.8 -.3 -1.7 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.3 1.8 4.8 .1 -4.5 -4.8 .3 .3 .4 .8 -9.2 -19.8 -19.6 -20.5 -16.9 -14.3 -31.0 -.3 -.7 .2 1.6 .7 .7 2.4 5.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.1 .8 3.5 .2 14.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 2.1 -9.5 .2 .3 .2 .7 1.3 .4 1.1 2.0 .6 See footnotes at end of table. 102 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category State motor vehicle registration and license fees 1 ...... Parking and other fees .................................................. Public transportation ......................................................... Airline fare ....................................................................... Other intercity transportation .......................................... Intracity transportation .................................................... 2.4 6.0 1.7 1.0 -1.7 5.3 13.4 5.6 3.5 4.2 -3.5 5.2 1.3 1.3 4.5 5.6 2.0 3.1 1.2 3.0 4.0 4.6 -.3 4.3 -0.6 6.4 2.8 2.4 2.3 3.8 1.2 2.6 .3 -1.8 -.1 3.9 -1.1 2.4 -2.3 -4.6 -.6 1.1 3.2 1.7 .2 -2.1 3.8 2.7 0.3 1.1 3.0 5.8 -1.9 .6 Medical care ....................................................................... Medical care commodities ................................................ Medicinal drugs 3 ............................................................ Prescription drugs ......................................................... Nonprescription drugs 3 ................................................ Medical equipment and supplies 3 .................................. Medical care services ....................................................... Professional services ...................................................... Physicians’ services 1 ................................................... Dental services 1 .......................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care .............................................. Services by other medical professionals 1 .................... Hospital and related services .......................................... Hospital services 1 ........................................................ Inpatient hospital services 1 2 ..................................... Outpatient hospital services 1 2 .................................. Nursing homes and adult day services 1 ...................... Care of invalids and elderly at home 4 .......................... Health insurance 4 .......................................................... 2.7 1.5 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.5 4.4 .0 .0 3.7 2.3 2.7 2.3 .6 1.3 5.4 5.6 6.2 4.6 3.1 2.4 5.6 3.4 1.6 1.5 1.8 .6 2.2 4.0 1.9 2.0 2.8 .3 .8 4.9 5.0 4.2 5.6 3.4 .7 10.6 2.0 .1 .2 .5 -1.3 -1.6 2.5 2.0 1.7 2.7 1.2 2.0 4.1 4.2 4.4 3.8 2.9 .5 .9 2.9 4.8 5.0 6.3 -.1 1.0 2.3 1.6 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.0 4.8 4.9 5.6 4.5 3.0 1.1 -.8 2.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 -1.0 -2.0 3.0 2.1 2.5 2.9 -.2 -.5 4.1 4.2 4.3 3.3 3.1 1.0 3.7 2.0 2.3 2.4 3.2 -.4 -.4 2.0 1.2 .9 2.2 2.0 .2 2.2 2.2 2.7 1.2 2.4 .4 3.4 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.5 .2 4.0 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.7 3.2 1.1 -3.4 3.6 2.6 2.6 3.3 1.5 1.9 7.5 7.8 7.8 8.5 3.7 .8 -2.9 3.5 3.0 3.1 4.2 -1.0 .0 3.7 2.9 3.5 2.9 .3 1.8 7.4 7.8 9.4 5.2 2.8 1.9 -4.0 Recreation .......................................................................... Video and audio ................................................................ Televisions ...................................................................... Cable and satellite television and radio service .............. Other video equipment ................................................... Video discs and other media, including rental of video and audio ................................................................ Audio equipment ............................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other media ................................ Pets, pet products and services ........................................ Pets and pet products ..................................................... Pet services including veterinary .................................... Sporting goods .................................................................. Sports vehicles including bicycles .................................. Sports equipment ............................................................ Photography ..................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ............................ Photographers and film processing ................................ Other recreational goods .................................................. Toys ................................................................................ Sewing machines, fabric and supplies ............................ Music instruments and accessories ................................ Other recreation services .................................................. Club dues and fees for participant sports and group exercises ................................................................. Admissions ..................................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions ...................................... Recreational reading materials ......................................... Newspapers and magazines .......................................... Recreational books ......................................................... 1.6 -.7 -19.5 1.7 -15.4 -.6 -1.4 -27.3 2.2 -9.5 -1.2 -2.6 -19.1 .2 -12.9 1.3 1.3 -17.3 3.6 -11.5 .7 .5 -17.6 3.6 -12.2 .4 .6 -14.1 2.8 -7.1 -.3 -.2 -17.2 2.1 -.5 .4 .6 -13.0 1.8 -3.4 1.7 2.7 -5.5 3.6 3.2 1.9 -4.0 -1.2 10.2 12.3 6.2 2.5 -.1 5.6 -1.7 -5.9 1.8 -5.2 -7.1 .2 2.0 2.4 -3.7 -4.6 -9.3 1.5 .7 3.2 -1.6 -2.0 -1.4 1.0 -2.0 3.2 -3.5 -5.6 4.8 .0 .1 -3.7 -3.9 -2.6 .4 -.9 3.3 -.3 2.3 -4.3 -2.9 -10.0 1.0 -4.6 -5.6 .6 -3.0 1.0 6.9 -5.4 -2.5 4.4 3.2 7.0 1.2 4.6 -4.4 1.8 -1.6 3.4 -2.7 -3.8 4.4 -1.3 .3 -3.2 -5.7 -.9 1.4 1.1 2.1 1.9 2.7 .5 -3.1 -7.6 -.2 -5.0 -6.2 1.7 .1 2.7 -6.0 -3.3 1.6 1.5 .6 3.5 -1.0 -.3 -2.2 -.5 -3.6 1.4 -4.3 -5.2 -1.6 2.0 1.2 -3.1 -5.0 -3.5 1.1 .5 2.6 -3.2 -3.7 -2.6 .9 -1.7 2.4 -3.7 -5.2 1.2 3.5 .5 4.2 -1.7 -1.3 -.1 -1.9 4.3 -.9 -.6 -1.2 -1.6 -6.9 1.5 -6.0 -7.7 1.9 -3.2 3.2 1.1 -1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.0 2.2 .0 -1.1 -3.4 -.1 -.3 -.4 -2.3 2.0 1.8 1.3 2.8 3.4 3.7 4.9 2.1 -2.3 .6 2.2 3.0 5.0 .3 .1 1.5 1.2 -.3 .3 -1.0 2.3 -.5 .2 .8 3.0 -2.1 .4 4.1 3.4 2.3 6.1 -2.2 1.7 1.4 .4 3.2 5.6 .1 -.2 .3 1.9 2.2 4.7 -1.0 .3 5.2 3.8 1.9 .8 3.2 2.9 1.7 -.8 -2.3 .0 -5.2 Education and communication ............................................ Education .......................................................................... Educational books and supplies ..................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ........................ College tuition and fees ................................................ 3.4 5.8 6.8 5.7 6.2 1.9 4.6 6.9 4.3 6.0 .8 4.0 3.3 4.1 4.2 1.1 4.5 6.1 4.3 6.1 1.2 3.8 7.0 3.5 4.1 1.2 3.4 4.7 3.3 3.9 -.3 3.2 5.2 3.1 3.5 1.0 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.4 -.1 .3 .5 .3 -.2 - - 1.2 - 4.4 - See footnotes at end of table. 103 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category Elementary and high school tuition and fees ................ Child care and nursery school ...................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees ........... Communication ................................................................. Postage and delivery services ........................................ Postage ......................................................................... Delivery services ........................................................... Information and information processing .......................... Telephone services ....................................................... Wireless telephone services ....................................... Land-line telephone services 3 ................................... Information technology, hardware and services ............. Personal computers and peripheral equipment 5 ......... Computer software and accessories ............................ Internet services and electronic information providers Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items .................................................. Other goods and services ................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ........................................ Cigarettes ....................................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes ......................... Personal care .................................................................... Personal care products ................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products ........................................................ Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ........................................................... Personal care services ................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services ................... Miscellaneous personal services .................................... Legal services ............................................................... Funeral expenses ......................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services ............................... Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning .. Financial services ......................................................... Miscellaneous personal goods ....................................... 6.0 5.1 4.3 1.9 3.1 3.1 4.3 1.8 2.9 .6 -2.9 -11.8 -.3 3.3 -4.5 -11.7 -2.2 -.2 3.8 4.0 4.3 -1.2 1.7 1.2 12.1 -1.3 -1.2 -3.6 2.2 -1.7 -6.1 -10.1 1.2 -.8 -3.3 -3.7 -5.1 -5.5 -5.8 -9.0 -19.6 3.3 4.1 6.6 6.5 6.7 2.8 1.8 11.3 30.3 30.7 22.4 1.3 .6 2.5 5.5 5.6 4.6 .8 -.6 1.7 2.4 2.2 4.4 1.3 -.2 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.3 .0 2.1 3.3 3.3 2.9 1.5 1.1 1.8 2.9 3.0 .2 1.2 .1 2.2 3.7 3.8 1.8 1.4 .2 .6 .3 .3 1.0 .8 .3 .9 -.1 -.7 -1.8 .4 1.2 -.7 .1 .6 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.5 4.8 5.5 4.8 6.9 -2.6 1.9 1.4 .9 .9 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.3 4.2 1.4 .5 -.5 .8 .8 2.4 3.7 1.9 2.2 3.1 .4 -2.3 1.6 .9 .9 2.9 2.4 2.5 1.3 5.6 7.3 -.6 -.4 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.3 2.6 -.5 1.0 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.5 1.5 3.4 3.2 -2.4 1.1 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.6 1.4 2.2 1.6 3.4 -.4 .3 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.2 2.4 2.8 2.4 2.5 -4.9 -.2 .8 .8 1.1 -.1 .6 .8 .5 3.4 1.0 -5.0 -11.1 -16.2 -20.7 -3.4 3.2 2.2 4.2 3.4 -1.6 -1.7 -.6 -10.5 -15.0 -18.9 -5.6 -1.6 4.4 6.6 11.3 17.5 23.4 3.3 .9 .5 4.1 1.8 4.1 4.7 3.4 11.0 16.4 21.4 7.8 1.2 1.4 2.4 2.9 5.0 6.9 -.3 1.1 .4 3.0 1.0 1.7 2.2 1.6 2.9 4.7 6.4 3.3 -1.4 1.9 4.5 4.5 6.0 6.2 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.9 2.0 2.9 3.7 3.2 4.4 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.9 2.4 1.0 .6 1.3 1.1 -.7 2.2 2.2 2.8 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.6 .6 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 2.1 .3 -.3 -.2 -.3 -.4 2.3 2.5 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.0 1.4 -.2 -.1 -.2 .4 .5 2.1 -2.6 -6.1 -8.4 -10.3 -2.3 2.5 2.9 2.3 .8 -.2 -.8 .2 -5.8 -7.9 -9.5 -2.7 -3.3 2.1 -2.6 -4.6 -7.2 -9.2 -.7 2.4 3.2 3.4 1.9 .3 -.9 .2 -4.4 -6.7 -8.4 -3.1 -.9 1.6 1.2 1.9 2.3 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.7 .9 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.2 4.5 1.1 - 3.9 2.4 4.1 .1 4.9 5.1 1.8 -.1 .9 -1.1 - 4.1 2.2 4.0 -1.1 4.4 4.1 11.5 -1.3 -.6 -2.4 1.9 -4.1 -11.8 -1.9 -.6 3.4 2.6 2.5 -.5 3.9 3.7 5.2 -.7 .2 -.8 2.1 -3.1 -8.8 -7.4 -.4 3.6 2.1 3.2 -.4 6.2 6.4 3.2 -.6 -.3 -2.0 2.9 -1.4 -7.0 -6.7 1.4 4.2 2.2 1.7 -2.2 3.7 3.9 1.2 -2.3 -2.5 -4.1 1.8 -1.9 -10.6 -2.0 1.7 3.7 4.2 1.2 -.6 .1 .0 1.6 -.6 .6 -.1 2.2 -3.6 -6.4 -1.2 -1.7 0.3 1.0 .5 -.3 .2 .3 -1.2 -.3 -.6 -1.0 .9 .6 -1.7 -1.7 1.3 Special aggregate indexes Commodities ......................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................... Nondurables less food and beverages ............................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ............ Durables ........................................................................... Services ................................................................................ Rent of shelter ...................................................................... Transportation services ........................................................ Other services ....................................................................... All items less food ................................................................. All items less shelter ............................................................. All items less medical care ................................................... Commodities less food ......................................................... Nondurables less food .......................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ...................................... Nondurables ......................................................................... Apparel less footwear ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter .................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 104 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Special aggregate indexes Services less medical care services ..................................... Energy .................................................................................. All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ............. Energy commodities ....................................................... Services less energy services .......................................... Domestically produced farm food ......................................... Utilities and public transportation .......................................... 3.2 -22.6 2.4 1.7 -.8 -40.9 2.8 6.5 5.1 0.7 20.0 1.7 2.2 4.0 47.5 1.5 -2.8 -1.0 1 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator. 2 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 3 Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. 0.9 8.2 .9 .8 -.1 13.9 1.2 2.1 .6 2.0 6.9 2.8 2.3 2.5 10.5 2.3 6.2 1.6 2.0 .6 1.8 1.8 .3 1.6 2.4 1.5 1.0 2.3 .3 1.6 1.7 .1 -.9 2.3 .5 1.7 2.5 -11.3 1.8 1.4 -1.0 -20.6 2.4 4.3 1.4 2.4 -13.0 1.8 2.1 -.3 -20.0 3.0 -.6 -.8 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.6 3.1 1.2 -.5 .6 4 Indexes on a December 2005=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base. - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 105 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table P2. Average residential unit prices and consumption ranges for utility (piped) gas and electricity for U.S. city average and selected areas Area, region and population size class Average price per therm of utility (piped) gas Range of therm consumption for Apr.2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 $0.884 $0.879 4 Northeast urban .............................................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. .966 .987 .905 .963 .987 .892 Midwest urban ................................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ...................................... .721 .738 .682 Average price per KWH of electricity Range of KWH consumption for Apr.2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 987 $0.134 $0.134 11 9,890 4 4 25 987 987 422 .169 .180 .149 .169 .180 .148 129 129 233 8,494 8,494 4,762 .693 .718 .647 17 17 18 712 581 712 .130 .140 .122 .130 .140 .121 11 11 70 9,890 9,890 3,932 .751 .701 25 323 .117 .119 230 3,529 South urban .................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ...................................... .997 1.038 .985 .992 1.030 .980 7 7 11 522 522 298 .112 .116 .109 .111 .115 .108 164 244 225 8,744 8,744 5,000 .904 .900 25 364 .117 .118 164 4,883 West urban ..................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. 1.075 1.087 1.073 1.125 1.141 1.128 7 7 8 851 851 364 .156 .170 .151 .156 .170 .150 153 153 236 7,471 7,471 4,232 .908 .855 .828 .908 .845 .798 4 8 19 987 712 364 .150 .123 .113 .150 .122 .114 11 70 163 9,890 5,000 4,883 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ................... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ..... .725 1.108 .963 .709 1.107 .965 17 16 4 581 851 987 .154 .213 .187 .154 .211 .188 11 258 129 2,751 7,471 4,706 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..................... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV ......................... 1.117 .519 .767 1.006 1.117 .487 .773 .958 24 19 31 15 642 410 490 371 .205 .139 .111 .135 .205 .139 .111 .135 384 48 348 551 8,494 3,300 3,889 4,132 Atlanta, GA ..................................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........................... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................................... 1.372 .772 .807 1.473 1.003 1.070 1.058 1.385 .726 .806 1.446 .997 1.368 1.058 15 34 17 7 37 19 12 308 509 230 522 752 55 241 .112 .156 .093 .113 .157 .191 .103 .112 .156 .095 .108 .156 .190 .106 244 94 438 373 430 295 313 4,110 2,833 4,494 5,813 3,810 851 5,882 U.S. city average ............................................................ Low High Low High Region and area size 1 Size classes A ................................................................................. B/C .............................................................................. D ................................................................................. Selected local areas 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 106 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table P3. Average prices for gasoline, U.S. city average and selected areas Gasoline All types1 Gasoline Unleaded regular Area, region and population size class Gasoline Unleaded midgrade Gasoline Unleaded premium Automotive Diesel fuel Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 $2.021 $2.196 $1.958 $2.134 $2.232 $2.398 $2.411 $2.585 $2.088 $2.158 Northeast urban .............................................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. 1.957 1.931 1.997 2.200 2.174 2.239 1.897 1.867 1.942 2.144 2.115 2.188 2.185 2.209 2.150 2.412 2.435 2.378 2.364 2.347 2.391 2.577 2.559 2.604 2.235 2.243 2.224 2.311 2.316 2.303 Midwest urban ................................................................ Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ...................................... 2.000 2.017 1.970 2.165 2.196 2.141 1.935 1.941 1.916 2.097 2.117 2.087 2.204 2.246 2.134 2.375 2.435 2.301 2.482 2.534 2.426 2.658 2.730 2.608 1.996 1.986 1.992 2.070 2.076 2.050 2.003 2.081 1.959 2.038 2.141 2.216 2.376 2.440 2.042 2.077 South urban .................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ...................................... 1.842 1.898 1.812 1.986 2.058 1.948 1.777 1.822 1.756 1.922 1.985 1.893 2.089 2.134 2.035 2.215 2.271 2.156 2.268 2.315 2.240 2.410 2.469 2.376 1.949 1.981 1.918 2.002 2.039 1.960 1.850 1.995 1.774 1.923 2.117 2.229 2.274 2.409 1.977 2.059 West urban ..................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ..................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 .................................. 2.328 2.457 2.005 2.508 2.605 2.281 2.282 2.411 1.954 2.461 2.560 2.227 2.477 2.606 2.233 2.655 2.746 2.516 2.542 2.666 2.202 2.725 2.817 2.487 2.278 2.350 2.145 2.364 2.420 2.272 2.128 1.900 1.949 2.306 2.082 2.073 2.062 1.843 1.886 2.242 2.024 2.012 2.319 2.115 2.139 2.486 2.294 2.251 2.511 2.283 2.339 2.683 2.470 2.460 2.153 2.012 2.016 2.226 2.078 2.083 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................................... Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ................... New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ..... 2.095 2.732 1.932 2.331 2.830 2.172 2.001 2.692 1.865 2.236 2.791 2.110 2.373 2.848 2.271 2.612 2.936 2.477 2.714 2.903 2.388 2.963 2.999 2.589 - - Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT ..................... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV ......................... 1.907 1.980 1.913 1.954 2.138 2.136 2.001 2.170 1.860 1.883 1.830 1.858 2.098 2.038 1.917 2.072 2.138 2.153 2.067 2.286 2.331 2.319 2.157 2.506 2.293 2.414 2.264 2.411 2.468 2.569 2.355 2.637 - - Atlanta, GA ..................................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI .............................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ........................... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA .................................... 1.906 2.018 1.730 1.988 1.911 2.618 2.119 2.102 2.179 1.908 2.146 2.175 2.769 2.253 1.863 1.932 1.652 1.930 1.848 2.585 2.083 2.058 2.088 1.833 2.093 2.112 2.735 2.214 2.083 2.265 1.982 2.354 2.124 2.728 2.296 2.283 2.438 2.144 2.446 2.408 2.889 2.412 2.281 2.530 2.187 2.455 2.287 2.795 2.304 2.481 2.724 2.357 2.585 2.544 2.950 2.463 - - U.S. city average ............................................................ Region and area size 2 Size classes A ................................................................................. B/C .............................................................................. D ................................................................................. Selected local areas 1 Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 107 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions U.S. city average Northeast Midwest South West Food and unit Cereals and bakery products: Flour, white, all purpose, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................... Rice, white, long grain, uncooked, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................ Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................... Bread, white, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Bread, French, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................................. Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................... Crackers, soda, salted, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................. Meats, poultry, fish and eggs: Meats: Beef and veal: Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................... Ground beef, lean and extra lean, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............ All uncooked ground beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................ Chuck roast, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..... Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..... Round roast, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... All Uncooked Beef Roasts, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .... Steak, round, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .... Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..... Beef for stew, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................... All Uncooked Beef Steaks, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... All Uncooked Other Beef (Excluding Veal), per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................... Pork: Bacon, sliced, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................... Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Chops, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................... All Pork Chops, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................... Ham, boneless, excluding canned, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........... All Ham (Excluding Canned Ham and Luncheon Slices), per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................... Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................... Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............ All Other Pork (Excluding Canned Ham and Luncheon Slices), per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................... Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................. Other meats: Frankfurters, all meat or all beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............. Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Poultry: Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................ Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. Chicken breast, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................... Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................ Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................ Fish and seafood: Tuna, light, chunk, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................... Eggs: Grade A, large, per doz. ........................................................... Grade AA, large, per doz. ........................................................ Dairy products: Milk, fresh, whole, fortified, per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) .......................... Milk, fresh, whole, fortified, per gal. (3.8 lit) ................................ Milk, fresh, low fat, per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) ...................................... Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 $0.512 .711 1.341 1.416 $0.521 .703 1.294 1.406 NA Mar. 2016 NA 1.909 3.400 1.915 3.420 NA NA 3.929 3.955 5.678 4.371 3.933 3.815 5.638 4.327 5.136 5.321 5.470 5.097 5.194 5.406 NA NA NA $1.501 NA Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 NA NA NA $0.397 $0.401 $0.540 $0.530 NA 1.339 NA NA NA $1.421 NA NA 1.352 $0.504 .659 1.282 1.451 $0.517 .626 1.309 1.495 NA NA NA NA NA 3.776 3.376 1.949 1.925 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.879 3.971 4.003 3.970 3.757 3.494 NA 4.532 NA 5.313 5.493 NA 4.590 NA 5.248 5.293 NA 4.128 NA 5.126 5.302 1.288 1.393 NA 1.216 1.368 NA NA NA 1.837 1.832 NA NA NA NA 3.896 3.722 5.520 4.291 3.839 3.568 5.469 4.240 4.431 5.902 4.671 4.221 6.029 4.571 NA 5.057 5.421 5.489 4.963 5.607 5.519 5.172 5.383 5.668 5.037 4.924 5.485 NA 4.065 4.934 5.370 2.003 3.205 2.063 3.193 NA NA NA NA 5.662 5.968 5.576 6.026 5.825 6.012 5.752 6.115 5.313 5.787 5.319 5.672 NA 5.657 5.548 6.158 5.551 5.592 6.214 5.962 5.885 5.623 6.072 5.801 5.954 NA NA NA NA 5.987 6.333 NA NA NA NA 8.514 NA NA NA 8.502 NA NA NA 8.893 NA NA NA NA 8.847 NA NA NA NA 8.697 NA NA NA 8.913 NA NA NA 8.151 NA NA NA 8.400 NA NA NA NA 8.266 NA NA NA NA 7.943 NA NA 5.585 7.686 5.440 7.756 7.865 8.017 7.544 7.460 7.729 7.917 7.586 7.563 4.503 4.530 4.833 4.741 4.405 4.404 4.309 4.265 4.624 4.851 5.494 3.901 4.146 3.693 5.613 4.028 4.130 3.707 6.097 3.792 3.775 3.491 5.974 4.160 3.700 3.550 4.809 5.139 NA NA 5.605 3.847 4.385 3.589 5.744 4.092 4.481 3.669 5.573 4.490 3.959 4.048 5.614 4.094 3.960 3.957 2.030 4.070 2.029 3.965 4.737 4.835 3.477 3.374 4.198 4.023 4.227 4.080 2.950 2.882 2.730 2.807 2.681 2.619 3.002 2.885 3.497 3.338 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.657 2.688 2.641 2.606 2.778 2.834 2.480 2.516 2.906 2.961 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.621 2.702 3.441 2.628 2.436 NA 2.738 2.960 2.770 2.976 NA NA NA NA 2.598 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.463 1.496 1.655 1.766 1.401 1.370 1.336 1.380 1.616 1.634 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.271 1.509 1.509 3.251 1.565 1.488 3.592 1.646 3.528 1.668 NA NA NA 2.081 1.793 NA NA NA NA 3.187 3.155 NA NA 4.310 3.848 NA NA 4.203 3.755 NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.121 1.378 1.432 3.035 1.513 1.494 3.114 1.613 1.469 3.363 1.450 3.270 1.551 NA 3.149 1.412 1.448 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.917 1.484 2.193 2.029 - - NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.773 ####.# NA 2.687 ####.# NA NA NA 2.657 NA NA 2.539 NA 3.583 3.559 2.952 2.945 NA NA NA NA See footnotes at end of table. 108 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions-Continued U.S. city average Northeast Midwest South West Food and unit Mar. 2016 Dairy products: Milk, fresh, low fat, per gal. (3.8 lit) ............................................ Butter, salted, grade AA, stick, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................... American processed cheese, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... Cheddar cheese, natural, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. Ice cream, prepackaged, bulk, regular, per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) ....... Yogurt, natural, fruit flavored, per 8 oz. (226.8 gm) ................... Fruits and vegetables: Fresh fruits and vegetables: Apples, Red Delicious, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................ Bananas, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................................... Oranges, Navel, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................... Oranges, Valencia, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Cherries, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................................... Grapefruit, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................................... Grapes, Thompson Seedless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................... Lemons, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................................... Peaches, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................................... Pears, Anjou, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................................. Strawberries, dry pint, per 12 oz. (340.2 gm) ........................... Potatoes, white, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................... Lettuce, iceberg, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Lettuce, romaine, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................ Tomatoes, field grown, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................... Broccoli, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................................... Cabbage, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................................................... Carrots, short trimmed and topped, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............ Celery, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................ Corn on the cob, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Cucumbers, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................................ Onions, dry yellow, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Peppers, sweet, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................... Processed fruits and vegetables: Apple Sauce, any variety, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............ Orange juice, frozen concentrate, 12 oz. can, per 16 oz. (473.2 ml) ....................................................... Peaches, any variety, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................... Beans, dried, any type, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................ Corn, canned, any style, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............. Potatoes, frozen, French fried, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................... Tomatoes, canned, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................... Tomatoes, canned, any type, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...... NA NA Apr. 2016 Mar. 2016 NA NA $4.462 5.364 4.850 $4.434 5.399 4.915 NA 1.472 .586 1.188 NA NA 1.036 3.016 1.917 NA NA NA NA NA NA Apr. 2016 NA NA NA NA NA Mar. 2016 NA NA NA Apr. 2016 NA NA NA $5.336 $3.979 5.117 4.804 $3.964 5.136 4.798 $5.180 4.922 $5.201 4.894 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.456 .574 1.176 .579 1.380 NA 1.408 .581 1.156 1.371 .573 1.108 .634 1.183 NA NA NA NA NA 1.074 2.810 2.027 1.149 3.241 1.998 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA .574 1.358 NA NA 1.240 2.966 2.065 NA NA 2.500 .773 2.888 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.758 2.747 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Apr. 2016 $4.399 6.222 4.652 2.090 .772 ####.# NA NA Mar. 2016 $4.349 6.088 4.577 2.152 .652 1.018 1.887 1.862 1.594 NA NA NA Apr. 2016 $4.974 5.661 2.031 .652 1.065 1.894 1.941 1.586 1.488 Mar. 2016 NA 1.468 NA NA ####.# ####.# NA .556 1.090 NA NA .892 2.502 1.703 NA NA .544 1.127 NA NA .920 2.335 1.843 NA NA 1.782 .580 .905 1.586 1.625 1.376 1.945 .569 .944 1.444 1.671 1.503 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ####.# NA NA .998 3.069 2.051 2.393 NA 1.988 .671 1.224 NA NA 1.010 2.887 2.145 NA NA NA NA NA 1.065 3.213 1.830 NA NA 2.065 .675 1.104 2.512 .584 NA NA .609 1.168 NA NA 1.080 3.025 1.962 NA NA 2.235 .594 NA 2.029 1.842 NA 1.630 2.118 1.718 2.049 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.454 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ####.# ####.# NA NA NA NA NA ####.# 1.449 NA NA ####.# ####.# ####.# NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Other foods at home: Sugar and sweets: Sugar, white, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................ Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................... .632 .610 .655 .640 NA NA NA NA .552 .566 .666 .697 .638 .653 NA NA NA NA NA NA Fats and oils: Margarine, stick, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Margarine, soft, tubs, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................................. Shortening, vegetable oil blends, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................ Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................. 1.775 ####.# 2.725 1.846 ####.# 2.639 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Nonalcoholic beverages: Cola, nondiet, cans, 72 oz. 6 pk., per 16 oz. (473.2 ml) 1 ........ Cola, nondiet, per 2 liters (67.6 oz) 1 ....................................... Coffee, 100%, ground roast, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........ Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................................ Coffee, instant, plain, regular, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...... Other prepared foods: Potato chips, per 16 oz. (453.6 gm) ........................................ Alcoholic beverages at home: Malt beverages, all types, all sizes, any origin, per 16 oz. (473.2 ml) 1 ............................................. Vodka, all types, all sizes, any origin, per 1 liter (33.8 oz) ......... Wine, red and white table, all sizes, any origin, per 1 liter (33.8 oz) ............................................................ NA 4.405 ####.# ####.# NA ####.# NA NA 4.428 ####.# ####.# ####.# NA ####.# NA NA ####.# ####.# 2.490 ####.# 2.404 ####.# NA NA NA NA NA NA ####.# ####.# ####.# NA NA NA ####.# ####.# NA ####.# NA NA ####.# ####.# ####.# NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ####.# ####.# NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 4.622 4.544 4.848 4.775 4.575 4.437 4.782 4.792 4.250 4.164 1.363 1.365 1.367 1.374 1.303 1.300 1.357 1.358 1.435 1.443 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 12.211 12.375 13.343 13.339 10.574 10.675 10.344 10.496 14.061 14.410 1 Deposit may be included in price. NA Data not adequate for publication. ####.# SOME DATA ARE MISSING - Data not available. 109 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 1C. Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (December 1999=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted percent change to Apr. 2016 from— Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, 2013-2014 Mar. 2016 Apr. 2016 Apr. 2015 Mar. 2016 Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... 100.000 135.412 136.181 0.7 0.6 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 14.606 13.656 8.128 5.527 .951 142.124 142.502 133.198 156.140 138.037 142.372 142.761 133.385 156.517 138.138 .8 .8 -.5 2.6 1.1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Household furnishings and operations ................................... 40.891 31.527 5.120 4.244 142.318 149.977 163.701 90.037 142.497 150.319 163.383 89.791 1.9 3.2 -2.5 -1.1 .1 .2 -.2 -.3 Apparel ..................................................................................... 3.245 96.734 96.944 .5 .2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Public transportation ............................................................... 17.232 16.025 1.207 127.071 127.720 125.021 130.478 131.137 128.471 -4.2 -4.5 .4 2.7 2.7 2.8 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. 8.041 1.742 6.299 177.170 150.867 186.923 177.689 151.431 187.429 2.8 2.5 2.9 .3 .4 .3 Recreation ................................................................................ 5.777 103.258 103.615 1.3 .3 Education and communication ................................................. Education ............................................................................... Communication ...................................................................... 7.112 2.992 4.120 117.286 226.352 66.202 117.322 226.654 66.172 .9 3.0 -.7 .0 .1 .0 Other goods and services ........................................................ 3.096 156.752 156.882 1.9 .1 60.876 39.124 10.035 29.089 77.240 9.104 153.217 114.316 77.179 132.932 132.151 147.282 153.615 115.539 77.285 134.792 132.489 153.690 2.5 -2.1 -1.3 -2.2 2.1 -9.7 .3 1.1 .1 1.4 .3 4.4 Commodity and service group Services ...................................................................................... Commodities .............................................................................. Durables ................................................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... All items less food and energy ................................................. Energy ........................................................................................ NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes are issued as initial estimates. Indexes are revised each quarter with the publication of January, April, July, and October data as updated expenditure estimates become available. The C-CPI-U indexes are updated quarterly until they become final. January-March indexes are final in January of the following year; April-June indexes are final in April of the following year; July-September indexes are final in July of the following year; October-December indexes are final in October of the following year. 110 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 24C. Historical Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items (December 1999=100, unless otherwise noted) Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual avg. Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 1999 - - - - - - - - - - - 100.0 - 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 100.3 103.3 104.2 106.5 108.5 100.9 103.7 104.5 107.3 109.1 101.6 103.9 105.1 107.9 109.7 101.6 104.2 105.6 107.7 110.0 101.7 104.6 105.6 107.5 110.6 102.1 104.8 105.6 107.6 110.8 102.3 104.5 105.7 107.7 110.7 102.3 104.6 106.0 108.2 110.7 102.8 104.9 106.3 108.5 111.0 102.9 104.7 106.4 108.4 111.6 102.8 104.4 106.3 108.0 111.6 102.6 103.9 106.0 107.8 111.2 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 111.3 115.2 117.330 121.867 122.095 111.9 115.4 117.877 122.250 122.598 112.6 116.0 118.913 123.323 122.803 113.4 116.9 119.666 124.116 123.053 113.3 117.5 120.292 125.171 123.427 113.2 117.7 120.439 126.307 124.485 113.7 118.1 120.377 126.918 124.293 114.3 118.3 120.288 126.594 124.620 115.6 117.8 120.638 126.551 124.706 115.7 117.1 120.885 125.500 124.791 114.9 116.9 121.481 123.044 124.788 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 124.987 126.778 130.438 132.137 134.017 124.972 127.363 130.953 133.204 134.542 125.442 128.585 131.905 133.558 135.375 125.620 129.483 132.284 133.421 135.771 125.678 129.999 132.154 133.626 136.216 125.521 129.846 131.956 133.900 136.433 125.536 129.983 131.731 133.919 136.392 125.756 130.351 132.430 134.098 136.127 125.830 130.635 132.988 134.255 136.211 125.969 130.373 132.892 133.876 135.891 2015 2016 133.487 134.732 134.053 134.666 134.969 135.412 135.222 136.181 135.977 136.391 136.351 136.073 135.717 135.589 - - - - - - - - 102.0 104.3 105.6 107.8 110.5 2.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 3.2 2.3 1.2 2.1 2.5 114.4 117.0 121.295 121.557 124.544 113.7 117.0 119.957 124.433 123.850 2.9 2.3 3.7 .2 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.5 3.7 -.5 125.920 130.196 132.208 133.596 135.107 126.143 129.844 131.770 133.509 134.207 125.615 129.453 131.976 1.3 2.9 1.5 1.3 .5 1.4 3.1 1.9 135.217 134.607 .3 - - - - - - - - Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes are issued as initial estimates. Indexes are revised each quarter with the publication of January, April, July, and October data as updated expenditure estimates become available. The C-CPI-U indexes are updated quarterly until they become final. January-March indexes are final in January of the following year; April-June indexes are final in April of the following year; July-September indexes are final in July of the following year; October-December indexes are final in October of the following year. 111 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 25C. Historical Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories (December 1999=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category All items ..................................................................... 117.0 121.295 121.557 124.544 126.143 129.844 131.770 133.509 134.207 134.607 136.181 Food and beverages ................................................ Food ...................................................................... Food at home ...................................................... Food away from home ......................................... Alcoholic beverages .............................................. 116.3 116.3 112.7 121.2 116.4 121.475 121.531 118.145 125.875 121.101 128.111 128.286 125.333 132.107 126.277 126.966 126.936 121.543 134.469 128.044 128.465 128.467 122.780 136.483 129.119 133.810 134.126 129.388 140.478 130.310 135.887 136.182 130.524 143.979 132.630 137.047 137.252 130.459 146.975 135.110 141.039 141.433 134.493 151.286 136.528 141.995 142.449 133.747 155.073 136.846 142.372 142.761 133.385 156.517 138.138 Housing ................................................................... Shelter ................................................................... Fuels and utilities ................................................... Household furnishings and operations .................. 122.1 124.1 142.8 96.1 125.272 127.742 150.342 94.348 128.495 130.352 161.108 95.958 127.826 130.869 153.898 94.667 128.180 131.421 156.644 92.022 130.597 133.931 161.110 92.571 132.617 136.748 160.954 92.433 135.374 140.069 165.697 91.355 138.762 143.923 172.105 89.964 141.186 148.502 163.538 89.875 142.497 150.319 163.383 89.791 Apparel .................................................................... 89.0 87.875 87.730 89.988 89.133 92.354 93.200 94.197 91.945 93.228 96.944 Transportation ......................................................... Private transportation ............................................ Public transportation .............................................. 117.0 117.8 106.8 127.515 128.558 114.506 109.300 108.760 116.641 126.503 127.002 120.092 133.060 133.674 125.953 140.038 140.870 129.527 142.920 143.960 132.715 143.878 145.274 131.906 135.186 136.479 126.558 127.695 128.490 123.857 130.478 131.137 128.471 Medical care ............................................................ Medical care commodities ..................................... Medical care services ............................................ 133.0 121.2 137.2 139.266 124.391 144.675 142.786 126.200 148.866 147.227 130.060 153.523 151.479 133.390 158.117 156.849 137.439 163.977 162.074 139.411 170.395 165.341 139.428 174.862 169.993 145.763 178.971 174.288 147.873 184.068 177.689 151.431 187.429 Recreation ............................................................... 104.8 104.464 105.539 103.552 101.858 102.346 102.632 102.537 101.785 102.032 103.615 Education and communication ................................ Education ............................................................... Communication ...................................................... 104.2 155.5 74.1 106.207 163.716 73.258 110.077 172.978 73.930 111.744 180.752 73.056 112.518 187.549 71.831 114.086 197.361 70.413 115.496 204.638 69.601 116.457 211.302 68.911 116.278 218.348 67.011 117.414 226.267 66.348 117.322 226.654 66.172 Other goods and services ........................................ 121.7 125.479 128.660 137.908 140.477 146.952 149.211 151.765 153.826 155.893 156.882 125.3 106.7 85.5 117.4 113.4 158.1 129.271 111.498 83.597 125.732 115.627 185.912 133.381 107.102 80.520 120.876 117.623 146.392 134.455 112.588 81.325 128.755 119.451 172.282 135.915 114.336 79.980 132.078 120.171 184.714 139.196 118.699 80.484 138.305 122.811 195.662 142.144 119.658 79.664 139.983 124.781 195.336 145.184 119.816 79.121 140.410 126.668 195.825 148.615 117.213 76.976 137.560 128.166 175.541 151.807 114.245 76.539 133.208 130.781 151.455 153.615 115.539 77.285 134.792 132.489 153.690 Commodity and service group Services ..................................................................... Commodities .............................................................. Durables .................................................................. Nondurables .............................................................. All items less food and energy ................................. Energy ....................................................................... NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes are issued as initial estimates. Indexes are revised each quarter with the publication of January, April, July, and October data as updated expenditure estimates become available. The C-CPI-U indexes are updated quarterly until they become final. January-March indexes are final in January of the following year; April-June indexes are final in April of the following year; July-September indexes are final in July of the following year; October-December indexes are final in October of the following year. 112 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Table 26C. Historical Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories Percent change from previous December Item and group December 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Apr. 2016 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ 2.3 3.7 0.2 2.5 1.3 2.9 1.5 1.3 0.5 0.3 1.2 Food and beverages ........................................................... Food .................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home .................................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... 2.0 2.0 1.1 3.1 2.6 4.4 4.5 4.8 3.9 4.0 5.5 5.6 6.1 5.0 4.3 -.9 -1.1 -3.0 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.5 .8 4.2 4.4 5.4 2.9 .9 1.6 1.5 .9 2.5 1.8 .9 .8 .0 2.1 1.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.9 1.0 .7 .7 -.6 2.5 .2 .3 .2 -.3 .9 .9 Housing ............................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. Fuels and utilities .............................................................. Household furnishings and operations ............................. 3.0 4.0 -.3 -.2 2.6 2.9 5.3 -1.8 2.6 2.0 7.2 1.7 -.5 .4 -4.5 -1.3 .3 .4 1.8 -2.8 1.9 1.9 2.9 .6 1.5 2.1 -.1 -.1 2.1 2.4 2.9 -1.2 2.5 2.8 3.9 -1.5 1.7 3.2 -5.0 -.1 .9 1.2 -.1 -.1 Apparel ............................................................................... .0 -1.3 -.2 2.6 -1.0 3.6 .9 1.1 -2.4 1.4 4.0 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ Public transportation ......................................................... 2.2 2.3 -.3 9.0 9.1 7.2 -14.3 -15.4 1.9 15.7 16.8 3.0 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.2 5.4 2.8 2.1 2.2 2.5 .7 .9 -.6 -6.0 -6.1 -4.1 -5.5 -5.9 -2.1 2.2 2.1 3.7 Medical care ....................................................................... Medical care commodities ................................................ Medical care services ....................................................... 3.6 1.8 4.3 4.7 2.6 5.4 2.5 1.5 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.3 1.4 3.9 2.0 .0 2.6 2.8 4.5 2.3 2.5 1.4 2.8 2.0 2.4 1.8 Recreation .......................................................................... .0 -.3 1.0 -1.9 -1.6 .5 .3 -.1 -.7 .2 1.6 Education and communication ............................................ Education .......................................................................... Communication ................................................................. 1.2 6.1 -3.1 1.9 5.3 -1.1 3.6 5.7 .9 1.5 4.5 -1.2 .7 3.8 -1.7 1.4 5.2 -2.0 1.2 3.7 -1.2 .8 3.3 -1.0 -.2 3.3 -2.8 1.0 3.6 -1.0 -.1 .2 -.3 Other goods and services ................................................... 2.9 3.1 2.5 7.2 1.9 4.6 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.3 .6 3.1 .9 -2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 3.2 4.5 -2.2 7.1 2.0 17.6 3.2 -3.9 -3.7 -3.9 1.7 -21.3 .8 5.1 1.0 6.5 1.6 17.7 1.1 1.6 -1.7 2.6 .6 7.2 2.4 3.8 .6 4.7 2.2 5.9 2.1 .8 -1.0 1.2 1.6 -.2 2.1 .1 -.7 .3 1.5 .3 2.4 -2.2 -2.7 -2.0 1.2 -10.4 2.1 -2.5 -.6 -3.2 2.0 -13.7 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 Commodity and service group Services ................................................................................ Commodities ......................................................................... Durables ............................................................................. Nondurables ......................................................................... All items less food and energy ............................................ Energy .................................................................................. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes are issued as initial estimates. Indexes are revised each quarter with the publication of January, April, July, and October data as updated expenditure estimates become available. The C-CPI-U indexes are updated quarterly until they become final. January-March indexes are final in January of the following year; April-June indexes are final in April of the following year; July-September indexes are final in July of the following year; October-December indexes are final in October of the following year. 113 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Technical Notes Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time of goods and services purchased by households. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) publishes CPIs for two population groups: (1) The CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), which covers households of wage earners and clerical workers that comprise approximately 28 percent of the total population and (2) the CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Chained CPI for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U), which covers approximately 89 percent of the total population and include, in addition to wage earner and clerical worker households, groups such as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not in the labor force. The CPIs are based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected each month in 87 urban areas across the country from about 6,000 housing units and approximately 23,000 retail establishments—department stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of fuels and a few other items are obtained every month in all 87 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the three largest geographic areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained through personal visits or telephone calls by BLS trained representatives. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights that represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. For the CPI-U and CPI-W, separate indexes also are published by size of city, by region of the country, for cross-classifications of regions and population-size classes, and for 27 local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices among cities; they measure only the average change in prices for each area since the base period. For the C-CPI-U, data are issued only at the national level. It is important to note that the CPI-U and CPI-W are considered final when released, but the C-CPI-U is issued in preliminary form and is subject to three quarterly revisions before the final version. The index measures price change from a designated reference date. For the CPI-U and the CPI-W, the reference base is 1982–84 = 100.0. The reference base for the C-CPI-U is December 1999=100.0. An increase of 16.5 percent from the reference base, for example, is shown as 116.5. This change also can be expressed in dollars as follows: the price of a base-period market basket of goods and services in the CPI has risen from $10 in 1982–84 to $11.65. For further details, visit the CPI homepage on the Internet at https://www.bls.gov/cpi or contact our CPI Information and Analysis Section at (202) 691-7000. Calculating index changes Movements of the indexes from one month to another usually are expressed as percent changes, rather than changes in index points, because index point changes are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period, whereas percent changes are not. The example shown in the box on this page illustrates the computation of index point and percent changes. Index point change CPI Less previous index Equals index point change 202.416 201.800 .616 Percent change Index point difference Divided by the previous index Equals Results multiplied by one hundred Equals percent change .616 201.800 0.003 0.003 x 100 0.3 114 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Regions defined The states in the four regions are listed below. The Northeast--Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont. The Midwest--Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. The South--Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia. The West--Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. Energy prices Prices usually are available for the U.S. city average, 13 large metropolitan areas, the 4 census regions, 3 size classifications, and 10 areas reflecting the 4 census regions cross-classified by the 3 population sizes. However, not all energy commodities and services are used in every area of the country. Fuel oil, for example, is not a common heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South and West. Where no average prices are available, the designation NA appears. This designation also appears if the data sufficiency criteria have not been met in any given month. For example, if there are fewer than five usable fuel oil prices for a published city or region size class, no fuel oil prices for the area will be published. All prices are collected monthly by BLS representatives in the urban areas priced for the CPI. Prices for natural gas and electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments and all applicable taxes. Fuel oil and gasoline prices include applicable Federal, State, and local taxes. Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported in therms, which are a measure of heating value. Electricity prices are given in kilowatt hours (kwh). It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI not only are for different consumption amounts, but may also be calculated from different types of residential rate schedules. The average prices per therm and per kilowatt hour are not, therefore, generally suitable for use in place-to-place price comparisons. Fuel oil. Only #2 fuel oil (home heating oil) is priced. Prices are collected, in most cases, for quantities greater than 1 gallon. These prices are converted to a gallon price for this program. Fuel oil prices reflect discounts for quantity or quick payment. Gasoline and automotive diesel fuel. Gasoline and diesel prices, shown in table P3, are collected at the pump from a sample of full service, miniservice, and self-service gas stations. Approximate British Thermal Unit (BTU) values for some energy items are as follows, according to the source indicated: 1 therm = 100,000 BTUs (U.S. Department of Energy) 1 kwh = 3,412 BTUs (Edison Electric Institute) 1 gallon #2 fuel oil = 140,000 BTUs (U.S. Department of Energy) Food and beverage prices Actual weighted average prices for food and beverages are calculated each month at the national level and for the four census geographic regions, as shown in table P4. As a result of changes in price collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for individual cities cannot, in general, be produced. It is hoped, however, that regional average prices will help to satisfy the need for local area data. It should be noted that the average prices for food in this report reflect variations in brand, quality, and size among geographic areas. Users of average food prices should be aware that these differences exist. Because a number of food commodities are not available in all areas on a year-round basis, prices will not appear in some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average. In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available due to temporary disruptions in supplies. Where no average prices are available, the designation NA appears. When a price is not available from an individual store in any month, an estimated price will be calculated for the missing item and used in computing the average price. For cases in which the proportion of estimated prices used to calculate the average is considered too high, the average price is not published, and NA appears for that item in the table. Because of space limitations in the table, the description for each item is abbreviated. Detailed specifications are available from BLS information offices or from the Washington office, upon request. 115 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 A Note on the Use of Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data Introduction The Consumer Price Index (CPI) produces both unadjusted and seasonally adjusted data. Seasonally adjusted data are computed using seasonal factors derived by the X-13ARIMA-SEATS Seasonal Adjustment Method. These factors are updated each February, and the new factors are used to revise the previous five years of seasonally adjusted data. For more information on data revisions and exceptions to the usual revision schedule, please see the Fact Sheet on Seasonal Adjustment (https://www.bls.gov/cpi/cpisaqanda.htm) and the Timeline of Seasonal Adjustment Methodological Changes (https://www.bls.gov/cpi/cpiseastimeline.htm). How to Use Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data For analyzing short-term price trends in the economy, seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred since they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting from changing climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. This allows data users to focus on changes that are not typical for the time of year. The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted data are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many collective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price Index before adjustment for seasonal variation. BLS advises against the use of seasonally adjusted data in escalation agreements because seasonally adjusted series are revised annually. Intervention Analysis The Bureau of Labor Statistics uses Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment for some CPI series. Sometimes extreme values or sharp movements can distort the underlying seasonal pattern of price change. Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment is a process by which the distortions caused by such unusual events are estimated and removed from the data prior to calculation of seasonal factors. The resulting seasonal factors, which more accurately represent the seasonal pattern, are then applied to the unadjusted data. 2016 Series Adjusted Using Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment For the seasonal factors introduced in January 2016, BLS adjusted 37 series using Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment, including selected food and beverage items, motor fuels and natural gas. For example, this procedure was used for the Motor fuel series to offset the effects of events such as the response in crude oil markets to the worldwide economic downturn in 2008. Revision of Seasonally Adjusted Indexes Seasonally adjusted data, including the U.S. city average All items index levels, are subject to revision for up to five years after their original release. Every year, economists in the CPI calculate new seasonal factors for seasonally adjusted series and apply them to the last five years of data. Seasonally adjusted indexes beyond the last five years of data are considered to be final and not subject to revision. In January 2016, revised seasonal factors and seasonally adjusted indexes for 2011-2015 were calculated and published. For directly adjusted series, the seasonal factors for 2015 will be applied to data in 2016 to produce the seasonally adjusted 2016 indexes. Determining Seasonal Status Each year the seasonal status of every series is reevaluated based upon certain statistical criteria. Using these criteria, BLS economists determine whether a series should change its status: from "not seasonally adjusted" to "seasonally adjusted", or vice versa. If any of the 81 components of the U.S. city average all items index change their seasonal adjustment status from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not seasonally adjusted data will be used in the aggregation of the dependent series for the last five years, but the seasonally adjusted indexes before that period will not be changed. 28 of the 81 components of the U.S. city average all items index are not seasonally adjusted for 2016. Contact Information For additional information on seasonal adjustment in the CPI, please write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, Washington, DC 20212 or contact Justin Yarros, Samuel An or Marie Rogers at (202) 691-6968 or by e-mail at [email protected], [email protected] or [email protected]. If you have general questions about the CPI, please call our information staff at (202) 691-7000. 116 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Metropolitan areas BLS publishes price indexes for three major metropolitan areas monthly: Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA Data for an additional 11 metropolitan areas are published every other month [on an odd- (January, March, etc.) or even- (February, April, and so forth) month schedule] for the following areas: Atlanta, GA Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MANH -ME-CT Cleveland-Akron, OH Dallas-Fort Worth, TX Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL Philadelphia-Wilmington -Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD San Francisco-Oakland -San Jose, CA Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV -even -odd -odd -odd -even -even -even -even -even -even -odd (Note: The designation even or odd refers to the month during which the area’s price change is measured. Due to the time needed for processing, data are released 2 to 3 weeks into the following month.) Data are published for another group of 13 metropolitan areas on a semiannual basis. These indexes, which refer to the arithmetic average for the 6-month periods from January through June and July through December, are published with release of the CPI for July and January, respectively, in July and January for Anchorage, AK Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO Honolulu, HI Kansas City, MO-KS Milwaukee-Racine, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI Phoenix-Mesa, AZ Pittsburgh, PA Portland-Salem, OR-WA San Diego, CA St. Louis, MO-IL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL How to Obtain Consumer Price Index Information CPI information is available from BLS electronically, through publication subscriptions, and via telephone and fax through automated recordings. Information specialists also are available in the national and information offices to provide help and to respond to questions. 117 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Electronic access to CPI data BLS on the Internet. Through the Internet, BLS provides free, continuous access to published CPI data and press releases. The most recent month’s CPI is made available immediately at the time of release. Additionally, a database called LABSTAT, containing current and historical data for the CPI, is accessible. World Wide Web. BLS maintains a Web site at https://www.bls.gov on the Internet. This BLS homepage provides access to LABSTAT, as well as links to program-specific homepages. The CPI homepage https://www.bls.gov/cpi/ provides other CPI information, as well as indexes. This includes a brief explanation of methodology, frequently asked questions and answers, contacts for further information, and explanations of how the CPI program handles special items, such as medical care and housing. In addition, CPI press releases and historical data for metropolitan areas can be accessed by linking to the regional office home pages from the main BLS Web site listed above. Recorded CPI data Summary CPI data are provided on 24-hour recorded messages. Detailed CPI information may be obtained by calling (202) 6915200. A touch-tone telephone is recommended, as this system allows the user to select specific indexes from lists of available data. Recorded summaries of CPI data also may be obtained by calling any one of the metropolitan area CPI hotlines listed next. These hotline summaries typically include data for the U.S. city average, as well as for the specified area. The recordings are approximately 3 minutes in length, do not require a touch-tone telephone, and are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Area Hotline number Anchorage Baltimore Boston Chicago Dallas Denver Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles Milwaukee Minneapolis New York Philadelphia Phoenix Pittsburgh Portland San Diego San Francisco Seattle St. Louis Washington, DC (415)625-2270 (410)962-4898 (617)565-2327 (312)353-1880 (972)850-4800 (816)285-7000 (312)353-1880 (415)625-2270 (972)850-4800 (816)285-7000 (415)625-2270 (312)353-1880 (312)353-1880 (646)264-3600 (215)656-3948 (415)625-2270 (412)644-2900 (415)625-2270 (415)625-2270 (415)625-2270 (415)625-2270 (816)285-7000 (202)691-6994 Other sources of CPI data Technical information may be obtained during normal working hours, Monday through Friday, by calling the Washington, DC national office at (202) 691-7000 or any of the information offices listed below. Office Telephone Atlanta Boston (404)331-3415 (617)565-2327 118 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016 Chicago Dallas Kansas City New York Philadelphia San Francisco Washington, DC (312)353-1880 (972)850-4800 (816)285-7000 (646)264-3600 (215)597-3282 (415)625-2270 (202)691-7000 Historical tables. These include all published indexes for each of the detailed CPI components. These tables may be obtained via the Internet, by calling (202) 691-7000 in the national office, or by contacting any of the information offices just listed. Descriptive publications. These publications describe the CPI and ways in which to use it. They include simple factsheets discussing specific topics about the CPI, a broader, non-technical overview of the CPI in a question-and-answer format, and a technical and thorough description of the CPI and its methodology. These publications may be obtained by calling (202) 691-7000, and many are included on the CPI homepage on the Internet. Special publications. Also available are various special publications, such as Relative Importance of Components in the Consumer Price Index and materials describing the annual revisions of seasonally adjusted CPI data. For more information, call (202) 691-7000. Further information can be obtained by writing the Office of Prices and Living Conditions, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 3615, Washington, DC 20212-0001, or by calling any of the information offices listed earlier. 119 CPI Detailed Report-April 2016
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