For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Wednesday, August 3, 2011
USDL-11-1150
Technical information:
Employment:
(202) 691-6559 • [email protected] • www.bls.gov/sae
Unemployment:
(202) 691-6392 • [email protected] • www.bls.gov/lau
Media contact:
(202) 691-5902 • [email protected]
NOTE: This release was reissued on Tuesday, August 9, 2011, to correct data for Joplin, Mo., in
the Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment section of the text and the data for Missouri and
Joplin, Mo., in table 3.
METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT — JUNE 2011
Unemployment rates were lower in June than a year earlier in 224 of the 372 metropolitan areas, higher
in 127 areas, and unchanged in 21 areas, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Twelve
areas recorded jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent, while nine areas registered rates of less than 5.0
percent. Two hundred seventeen metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll
employment, 143 reported decreases, and 12 had no change. The national unemployment rate in June
was 9.3 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 9.6 percent a year earlier.
Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
In June, 121 metropolitan areas reported jobless rates of at least 10.0 percent, down from 131 areas a
year earlier, while 58 areas posted rates below 7.0 percent, up from 49 areas in June 2010. El Centro,
Calif., and Yuma, Ariz., recorded the highest unemployment rates in June 2011, 28.5 and 26.9 percent,
respectively. All of the remaining 10 areas with jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent were located in
California. Bismarck, N.D., registered the lowest unemployment rate, 3.6 percent. The areas with the
next lowest rates were Lincoln, Neb., and Fargo, N.D.-Minn., 4.1 and 4.2 percent, respectively. Of the
nine areas with jobless rates of less than 5.0 percent, seven were located in the West North Central
census division. A total of 214 areas recorded June unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of 9.3
percent, 156 areas reported rates above it, and 2 areas had rates equal to that of the nation. (See table 1
and the map.)
The largest over-the-year unemployment rate decrease in June was registered in Rockford, Ill. (-3.0
percentage points). An additional 19 areas recorded jobless rate decreases of at least 2.0 percentage
points. Pascagoula, Miss., reported the largest over-the-year jobless rate increase (+2.0 percentage
points), followed by Mobile, Ala. (+1.8 points). Twelve additional areas had increases of at least a full
percentage point from a year earlier.
In the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1 million or more, the highest
unemployment rates in June were registered in Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif., 14.2 percent,
and Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev., 13.8 percent. Fifteen additional large areas posted rates of 10.0 percent or
more. The lowest jobless rate among the large areas was recorded in Oklahoma City, Okla., 5.7 percent,
followed by Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., 6.2 percent. Thirty-nine of the
large areas reported over-the-year unemployment rate decreases, while 10 areas registered rate increases.
Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev., experienced the largest unemployment rate decrease from June 2010 (-1.5
percentage points). Six other large areas reported rate decreases of at least 1.0 percentage point. The
large area with the largest over-the-year jobless rate increase was Memphis, Tenn.-Miss.-Ark. (+0.9
percentage point).
Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34 metropolitan divisions, which are
essentially separately identifiable employment centers. In June 2011, Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall,
Fla., and Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich., registered the highest jobless rates among the divisions, 13.9
and 13.7 percent, respectively. Nashua, N.H.-Mass., reported the lowest division rate, 5.4 percent,
followed by Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick, Md., 5.8 percent. (See table 2.)
Twenty-five of the metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year jobless rate decreases in June, seven
registered increases, and two had no change. Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, Mich., posted the largest
rate decline from a year earlier (-1.5 percentage points), closely followed by Gary, Ind., and Lake
County-Kenosha County, Ill.-Wis. (-1.4 points each). Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, Fla., experienced
the largest over-the-year unemployment rate increase among divisions (+1.2 percentage points).
In 6 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges between the highest and lowest
division jobless rates were 2.0 percentage points or more in June. Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.N.H., recorded the largest rate difference among its divisions, 6.3 percentage points (LawrenceMethuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 11.7 percent, compared with Nashua, N.H.-Mass., 5.4 percent).
Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
In June, 217 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll employment, 143
reported decreases, and 12 had no change. The largest over-the-year employment increase occurred in
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas (+62,800), followed by Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H.
(+54,900), Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+50,900), and Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, Wash.
(+28,700). The largest over-the-year percentage gain in employment was reported in Manhattan, Kan.
(+9.1 percent), followed by Sandusky, Ohio (+9.0 percent), Anderson, S.C. (+5.4 percent), and
Elizabethtown, Ky., and Steubenville-Weirton, Ohio-W.Va. (+4.7 percent each). (See table 3.)
The largest over-the-year decreases in employment occurred in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga.
(-24,300), Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, Pa.-N.J.-Del.-Md. (-13,300), Riverside-San BernardinoOntario, Calif. (-11,400), and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, Calif. (-11,300). The largest overthe-year percentage decreases in employment were reported in Joplin, Mo. (-9.3 percent), Pascagoula,
Miss. (-6.4 percent), Pine Bluff, Ark. (-4.5 percent), and Abilene, Texas (-3.7 percent).
Over the year, nonfarm employment rose in 24 of the 36 metropolitan areas with annual average
employment levels above 750,000 in 2010. The largest over-the-year percentage increases in
employment in these large metropolitan areas were posted in Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, Wis.
(+2.7 percent), Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas (+2.2
percent each), and Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+2.0 percent). The largest over-the-year
percentage decreases in employment occurred in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga. (-1.1 percent),
-2-
Indianapolis-Carmel, Ind., and Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif. (-1.0 percent each), and
Baltimore-Towson, Md. (-0.8 percent).
Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in June 2011 for 32 metropolitan divisions, which are
essentially separately identifiable employment centers within a metropolitan area. Twenty of the 32
metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year employment gains, while 12 reported losses. The largest
over-the-year increase in the metropolitan divisions occurred in Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+48,700),
followed by Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass. (+35,400), Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+29,600),
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill. (+21,600), and New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (+21,500). The
largest over-the-year decreases in the metropolitan divisions were in Edison-New Brunswick, N.J.
(-16,100), Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif. (-15,700), and Gary, Ind., and Nassau-Suffolk,
N.Y. (-6,800 each). (See table 4.)
The largest over-the-year percentage increases in employment among the metropolitan divisions were
reported in Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton, Mass. (+5.3 percent), Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford, Mass.N.H. (+3.2 percent), Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+2.4 percent), and Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.,
and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+2.1 percent each). The largest over-the-year percentage decreases
in employment were in Gary, Ind. (-2.6 percent), Wilmington, Del.-Md.-N.J. (-1.7 percent), Edison-New
Brunswick, N.J. (-1.6 percent), and Camden, N.J. (-1.2 percent).
_____________________
The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for July is scheduled
to be released on Friday, August 19, 2011, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). The Metropolitan Area
Employment and Unemployment news release for July is scheduled to be released on
Wednesday, August 31, 2011, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).
-3-
Technical Note
This release presents labor force and unemployment
data from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)
program (tables 1 and 2) for 372 metropolitan statistical areas
and metropolitan New England City and Town Areas
(NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico. Estimates for 34
metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented.
Nonfarm payroll employment estimates from the Current
Employment Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 4) are
provided for most of the same areas. State estimates were
previously published in the news release, Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this
release for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs
are both federal-state cooperative endeavors.
Labor force and unemployment—from the LAUS
program
Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data
are based on the same concepts and definitions as those used
for the official national estimates obtained from the Current
Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of households that
is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) by the
U.S. Census Bureau.
The LAUS program measures
employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence
basis. The universe for each is the civilian noninstitutional
population 16 years of age and over. Employed persons are
those who did any work at all for pay or profit in the
reference week (the week including the 12th of the month) or
worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or
farm, plus those not working who had a job from which they
were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for such
reasons as labor-management dispute, illness, or vacation.
Unemployed persons are those who were not employed
during the reference week (based on the definition above),
had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period
ending with the reference week, and were currently available
for work; persons on layoff expecting recall need not be
looking for work to be counted as unemployed. The labor
force is the sum of employed and unemployed persons. The
unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a percent
of the labor force.
Method of estimation. Estimates for states, the District
of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale
metropolitan division, and New York City are produced using
time-series models with real-time benchmarking to national
CPS totals. Model-based estimation was extended to the
following areas and their respective balances of state in 2005:
the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL Metropolitan Division;
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area;
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area;
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division;
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA Metropolitan Statistical
Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Metropolitan
Division. (Model-based estimation of the New OrleansMetairie-Kenner metropolitan area was suspended following
Hurricane Katrina; the indirect estimation methods described
below will be used for this area until further notice.)
Modeling improves the statistical basis of the estimation for
these areas and provides important tools for analysis, such as
measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series. For all
other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared
through indirect estimation procedures using a building-block
approach. Employment estimates, which are based largely on
“place of work” estimates from the CES program, are
adjusted to refer to place of residence as used in the CPS.
Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons
previously employed in industries covered by state
unemployment insurance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor
force data from the CPS. The substate estimates of
employment and unemployment, which geographically
exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure
that they add to the independently estimated state or balanceof-state totals. A detailed description of the estimation
procedures is available from BLS upon request.
Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data
shown for the prior year reflect adjustments made at the end
of each year, usually implemented with January estimates.
The adjusted model-based estimates reflect updated
population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions
in the other data sources, and model reestimation. All
substate estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the
revised model-based estimates.
Employment—from the CES program
Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on
establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the
pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are
counted at their place of work rather than at their place of
residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are
counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis
of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 version
of the North American Industry Classification System.
Method of e stimation. The employment data are
estimated using a “link relative” technique in which a ratio
(link relative) of current-month employment to that of the
previous month is computed from a sample of establishments
reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for
the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates
for the previous month by these ratios. Small-domain models
are used as the official estimators for the approximately 39
percent of CES published series which have insufficient
sample for direct sample-based estimates.
Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted
annually to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks,
derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by
employers who are covered under state unemployment
insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and
the preceding one and also to establish the level of
employment for the new benchmark month. Thus, the
benchmarking process establishes the level of employment,
and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month
changes in the level for the subsequent months.
Reliability of the estimates
The estimates presented in this release are based on
sample surveys, administrative data, and modeling and, thus,
are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling
error is a measure of sampling variability—that is, variation
that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire
population is surveyed. Survey data also are subject to
nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates
not directly derived from sample surveys are subject to
additional errors resulting from the particular estimation
processes used. The sums of individual items may not
always equal the totals shown in the same tables because of
rounding.
Unemployment rates are computed from
unrounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates
computed using the rounded data displayed in the tables.
Labor force and unempl oyment estim ates. Modelbased error measures are available for states on the Internet at
www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. Measures of nonsampling
error are not available, but additional information on the
subject is provided in Employment and Earnings Online at
www.bls.gov/opub/ee/home.htm.
Employment estimates . Measures of sampling error
for state CES data at the supersector level and for metro-
politan area CES data at the total nonfarm level are available
online at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm. Information on
recent benchmark revisions for states is available on the BLS
Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.
Area definitions
The substate area data published in this release reflect
the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of
Management and Budget on December 1, 2009. Data reflect
New England City and Town Area (NECTA) definitions,
rather than county-based definitions, in the six New England
States. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is
available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.
Additional information
More complete information on the technical procedures
used to develop these estimates and additional data appear in
Employment and Earnings Online.
Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor
force and unemployment data for states, census regions and
divisions, and seven substate areas are available in the news
release, Regional and State Employment and Unemployment.
Estimates of labor force and unemployment for all states,
metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities with a
population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the
administration of various federal economic assistance programs are available on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/.
Employment data from the CES program are available on the
BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.
Information in this release will be made available to
sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone:
(202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: (800) 877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
May
June
June
2010
2011p
230.2
5.6
6.2
51.8
7.4
6.3
6.9
4.9
19.1
22.8
18.1
10.2
9.0
9.2
7.9
8.6
9.5
8.3
8.8
9.0
7.1
9.9
8.5
8.4
9.4
9.6
8.1
8.8
9.4
8.7
8.6
9.6
7.9
10.6
9.4
9.2
9.6
9.6
8.5
9.3
9.8
8.5
9.2
9.5
7.5
10.0
9.0
11.0
10.5
10.4
9.2
9.8
10.2
10.0
9.8
10.7
8.9
11.8
10.5
10.2
28.2
14.3
3.2
29.3
14.5
3.3
7.7
7.1
6.8
7.3
6.6
6.5
7.7
7.4
6.9
7.9
7.2
7.1
280.5
5.6
9.2
170.2
9.0
38.5
26.4
320.8
7.2
10.3
198.2
10.3
45.2
24.6
313.3
6.6
9.9
191.8
10.1
44.5
25.4
9.7
8.7
10.8
8.9
10.1
8.7
27.3
8.8
7.2
9.9
8.0
9.3
7.8
27.9
10.1
9.2
11.0
9.3
10.4
9.3
26.6
9.9
8.4
10.6
9.0
10.4
9.1
26.9
102.7
14.3
10.6
3.3
4.3
23.2
4.1
107.3
14.2
10.5
3.5
4.3
24.1
4.3
108.0
15.1
11.0
3.4
4.5
24.5
4.3
117.2
15.9
11.3
3.7
4.8
26.5
4.9
7.6
6.3
7.9
7.8
7.3
6.8
9.1
7.9
6.1
7.7
7.9
7.5
7.0
9.9
7.9
6.6
8.1
8.0
7.6
7.1
9.6
8.6
6.9
8.4
8.4
8.2
7.5
11.0
18,071.9
372.6
104.0
76.0
434.2
60.6
6,404.7
66.9
107.1
237.4
74.7
427.4
83.6
1,744.4
1,032.0
222.1
1,565.8
2,214.1
901.3
136.9
223.8
149.9
254.4
303.2
210.8
210.4
69.7
2,164.5
57.4
14.0
22.2
70.7
9.6
736.1
10.2
19.3
40.7
6.8
44.0
13.0
245.2
125.2
24.2
157.0
223.3
99.6
13.2
18.7
17.3
25.5
49.2
24.9
32.7
13.7
2,051.8
54.3
13.3
22.0
69.6
9.3
707.2
9.7
19.0
38.8
6.4
40.7
12.0
228.3
118.7
23.8
149.9
204.5
88.1
12.3
18.0
16.8
24.0
47.6
23.6
31.9
13.1
2,217.8
57.2
14.6
22.2
70.7
9.9
752.2
10.1
19.6
41.0
7.0
45.4
13.0
254.8
129.2
23.8
163.6
231.2
101.5
13.8
19.8
17.1
26.5
50.5
25.8
32.8
13.7
2,183.1
56.9
14.6
21.6
72.8
10.1
744.2
10.2
20.0
40.9
6.9
44.1
12.5
248.0
127.2
24.6
162.1
221.1
94.3
13.7
19.9
17.2
25.8
50.6
25.3
33.3
13.5
11.9
15.5
13.4
28.9
16.0
15.5
11.5
14.9
17.9
17.3
9.0
10.1
15.5
13.9
12.1
10.7
10.1
10.0
11.1
9.6
8.4
11.7
10.0
16.3
11.6
15.4
19.3
11.4
14.9
12.8
28.8
16.0
15.2
11.0
14.4
17.8
16.6
8.6
9.5
14.6
13.2
11.7
10.8
9.6
9.3
9.9
9.0
8.0
11.3
9.4
16.0
11.3
15.0
18.8
12.2
15.3
13.9
28.8
16.0
16.0
11.7
14.7
18.1
17.2
9.3
10.6
15.4
14.4
12.4
10.2
10.5
10.4
11.3
10.0
8.9
11.3
10.5
16.5
12.0
15.6
19.3
12.1
15.3
14.1
28.5
16.8
16.7
11.6
15.2
18.7
17.2
9.2
10.3
15.0
14.2
12.3
11.1
10.4
10.0
10.5
10.0
8.9
11.5
10.1
16.7
12.0
15.8
19.3
2,701.6
172.9
313.0
1,388.2
177.2
79.3
120.0
74.6
2,687.8
172.8
306.6
1,379.8
178.4
75.8
119.3
75.5
233.0
11.6
29.0
119.8
12.4
8.0
11.7
7.4
226.9
11.0
28.2
116.7
11.8
7.6
11.4
7.6
240.7
12.6
30.5
123.7
13.0
8.2
12.2
7.8
234.5
12.0
30.0
120.6
12.3
7.8
12.0
8.1
8.7
6.7
9.3
8.7
7.0
10.0
9.7
9.8
8.5
6.3
9.3
8.5
6.6
9.9
9.3
10.0
8.9
7.3
9.7
8.9
7.3
10.4
10.2
10.5
8.7
6.9
9.8
8.7
6.9
10.3
10.1
10.7
1,884.8
479.8
90.9
595.1
314.5
150.5
102.2
1,914.4
486.7
92.8
602.3
319.4
156.0
103.4
1,899.8
483.8
92.1
599.0
316.1
152.4
102.6
170.2
39.9
6.9
54.6
29.2
13.3
12.2
170.9
40.7
6.6
54.1
29.9
13.5
12.2
174.8
40.8
7.0
56.1
29.9
13.5
12.3
173.4
41.0
6.7
55.1
30.2
13.5
12.1
9.0
8.3
7.5
9.1
9.2
8.6
11.9
9.1
8.5
7.2
9.1
9.5
9.0
11.9
9.1
8.4
7.6
9.3
9.4
8.7
11.9
9.1
8.5
7.3
9.2
9.6
8.9
11.8
422.8
71.8
427.5
72.4
428.2
72.0
33.9
5.7
31.5
5.3
36.2
6.2
36.1
6.2
8.0
7.9
7.5
7.4
8.5
8.6
8.4
8.7
2010
Alabama ...............................................................
Anniston-Oxford ................................................
Auburn-Opelika .................................................
Birmingham-Hoover ..........................................
Decatur .............................................................
Dothan ..............................................................
Florence-Muscle Shoals ...................................
Gadsden ...........................................................
Huntsville ..........................................................
Mobile ...............................................................
Montgomery ......................................................
Tuscaloosa .......................................................
2,123.9
52.4
64.1
514.9
71.4
62.8
67.9
44.3
205.9
185.2
167.7
98.0
2,155.3
53.5
66.8
522.0
71.5
62.6
69.2
45.2
211.5
190.6
169.7
99.8
2,135.5
52.4
64.2
517.1
71.6
62.7
67.9
44.3
207.4
187.7
169.2
98.9
2,185.7
53.8
67.3
531.1
72.8
63.2
70.0
45.5
214.0
193.2
171.7
99.6
191.7
4.8
5.0
44.2
6.8
5.2
6.0
4.0
14.6
18.3
14.3
8.2
203.6
5.1
5.4
45.8
6.7
5.5
5.9
4.3
16.7
20.2
15.9
9.2
205.2
5.0
5.5
47.9
7.0
5.3
6.3
4.2
15.6
18.8
15.2
10.9
Alaska ..................................................................
Anchorage ........................................................
Fairbanks ..........................................................
360.6
195.8
46.5
364.0
197.0
46.7
365.7
194.9
46.7
372.6
200.1
47.1
27.6
14.0
3.1
26.7
13.1
3.0
Arizona ................................................................
Flagstaff ............................................................
Lake Havasu City-Kingman ..............................
Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale ...................................
Prescott ............................................................
Tucson ..............................................................
Yuma ................................................................
3,175.1
76.2
92.7
2,124.2
98.5
492.2
92.1
3,174.7
78.3
92.2
2,124.3
97.8
492.6
94.6
3,181.5
78.9
93.5
2,127.0
99.0
488.8
92.4
3,174.8
78.7
93.0
2,127.1
97.6
486.5
94.4
307.7
6.6
10.0
190.0
9.9
42.8
25.1
Arkansas .............................................................
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers ........................
Fort Smith .........................................................
Hot Springs .......................................................
Jonesboro .........................................................
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway ...............
Pine Bluff ..........................................................
1,357.4
225.9
134.3
42.0
58.2
341.6
44.4
1,361.8
230.5
135.7
44.0
58.3
345.4
43.5
1,370.1
228.2
135.5
42.8
58.5
347.1
44.7
1,368.8
231.0
135.5
44.2
58.2
351.2
44.1
California .............................................................
Bakersfield-Delano ...........................................
Chico ................................................................
El Centro ...........................................................
Fresno ..............................................................
Hanford-Corcoran .............................................
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ...............
Madera-Chowchilla ...........................................
Merced ..............................................................
Modesto ............................................................
Napa .................................................................
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura .....................
Redding ............................................................
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario ...................
Sacramento—Arden-Arcade—Roseville ..........
Salinas ..............................................................
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos .....................
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .....................
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ....................
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles ..........................
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta ..................
Santa Cruz-Watsonville ....................................
Santa Rosa-Petaluma ......................................
Stockton ............................................................
Vallejo-Fairfield .................................................
Visalia-Porterville ..............................................
Yuba City ..........................................................
18,142.8
369.0
103.9
76.6
443.1
61.9
6,427.0
68.2
107.5
235.5
75.1
434.9
84.1
1,764.7
1,038.2
226.6
1,551.1
2,228.1
896.5
137.3
223.8
148.1
254.4
302.6
214.5
212.3
70.8
17,990.1
364.2
103.6
76.4
434.9
61.3
6,420.8
66.9
106.6
233.5
74.1
430.0
81.7
1,732.4
1,014.1
219.3
1,554.0
2,194.4
892.7
137.1
223.7
148.9
254.6
296.6
210.0
212.1
69.6
18,144.8
372.9
104.5
77.1
441.1
61.7
6,408.4
68.8
107.9
238.0
75.1
430.2
84.3
1,766.4
1,039.2
231.8
1,551.4
2,227.9
896.7
137.9
223.8
151.3
253.4
306.7
214.9
210.8
70.8
Colorado ..............................................................
Boulder .............................................................
Colorado Springs ..............................................
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield ................................
Fort Collins-Loveland ........................................
Grand Junction .................................................
Greeley .............................................................
Pueblo ..............................................................
2,680.9
173.7
311.0
1,381.7
176.7
79.5
120.5
75.4
2,668.1
173.7
304.0
1,372.4
177.4
76.1
121.6
75.5
Connecticut .........................................................
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk ...........................
Danbury ............................................................
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford ...............
New Haven .......................................................
Norwich-New London .......................................
Waterbury .........................................................
1,898.1
481.3
91.9
598.5
317.4
154.4
102.4
Delaware ..............................................................
Dover ................................................................
425.1
72.6
2010
2011
2010
2011p
June
2011
2011
See footnotes at end of table.
May
2010
2010
2011p
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
May
June
June
2010
2011p
39.8
193.1
9.4
6.1
10.2
5.7
10.2
6.3
11.9
6.2
1,051.7
35.0
7.5
29.8
11.6
76.1
33.9
329.9
16.9
36.0
18.3
126.5
30.1
5.0
8.4
22.0
24.7
8.5
8.7
16.4
155.5
1,024.3
31.3
7.5
28.1
11.5
71.6
31.8
344.4
15.7
32.9
16.8
117.2
30.0
4.8
8.9
22.0
23.4
7.6
8.3
16.6
144.8
10.9
12.1
7.4
11.4
7.5
10.6
11.7
11.0
10.9
11.4
13.1
10.9
10.7
14.5
9.1
9.8
12.3
11.7
13.0
7.9
11.5
10.5
10.9
7.0
10.5
7.3
9.7
10.9
11.4
9.9
10.3
12.0
9.9
10.8
13.8
9.4
9.5
11.7
10.4
12.5
7.8
10.6
11.4
12.7
7.6
11.8
8.4
11.0
12.3
11.5
11.9
11.9
13.6
11.2
11.1
15.0
9.1
10.4
13.0
12.1
14.0
8.5
11.9
11.1
11.6
7.4
11.0
8.3
10.3
11.7
11.8
11.3
10.9
12.6
10.4
11.3
14.6
9.5
10.2
12.5
11.1
13.5
8.6
11.1
455.6
7.7
7.6
258.0
22.5
5.1
11.7
6.9
7.1
2.9
11.2
5.1
14.9
5.7
5.6
481.7
8.4
8.4
273.4
23.9
5.1
12.3
7.2
8.1
3.0
11.6
5.2
15.3
5.9
5.4
498.2
8.4
8.9
280.6
25.9
5.5
13.4
7.6
7.9
3.3
12.0
5.4
17.0
6.4
5.8
9.8
10.6
7.5
9.8
8.5
9.6
9.0
11.3
8.7
8.3
10.0
10.5
8.3
8.3
7.1
9.7
9.9
7.2
9.7
8.7
9.8
9.0
11.0
7.9
8.7
10.0
10.4
8.5
8.6
7.7
10.3
11.2
8.0
10.3
9.2
9.9
9.6
11.6
9.1
9.1
10.5
10.9
8.8
8.9
7.6
10.5
10.8
8.4
10.5
9.9
10.4
10.2
12.1
9.0
9.9
10.6
10.9
9.5
9.7
8.0
40.2
23.3
37.4
21.8
45.2
26.6
43.1
25.3
6.4
5.3
5.9
4.9
7.2
6.1
6.8
5.7
769.8
298.3
71.9
64.0
28.6
42.9
65.2
26.4
7.3
4.0
2.1
3.3
66.1
26.0
7.4
4.1
2.1
3.4
67.1
27.4
7.2
4.1
2.2
3.5
71.9
28.9
7.5
4.7
2.2
3.9
8.6
9.0
10.1
6.4
7.3
7.7
8.7
8.8
10.4
6.6
7.2
7.8
8.8
9.3
9.9
6.5
7.5
8.2
9.3
9.7
10.5
7.4
7.6
9.0
6,699.7
92.5
120.3
4,919.0
37.6
206.5
55.9
57.5
205.4
173.4
118.7
6,684.5
91.7
116.1
4,914.4
36.8
208.9
54.8
58.7
208.5
169.2
118.6
667.7
6.5
9.9
503.7
4.3
15.7
6.0
6.8
18.9
24.1
8.4
592.0
5.5
8.4
459.4
3.2
13.5
4.8
5.8
14.8
17.8
7.2
701.2
7.3
11.4
519.1
4.6
16.5
6.6
7.2
20.6
25.4
9.4
649.4
6.4
10.0
499.0
3.6
14.6
5.4
6.3
16.5
19.6
8.3
10.1
7.0
8.0
10.3
11.5
7.8
11.0
12.1
9.4
14.2
7.2
9.0
5.9
6.9
9.5
8.9
6.6
8.8
10.0
7.2
10.7
6.2
10.5
7.9
9.5
10.6
12.3
8.0
11.8
12.5
10.0
14.6
8.0
9.7
7.0
8.6
10.2
9.8
7.0
9.8
10.7
7.9
11.6
7.0
3,181.2
62.7
95.5
38.1
92.0
184.4
209.5
901.2
42.7
95.3
51.8
53.1
154.1
80.6
3,152.4
60.8
94.6
38.8
90.2
187.1
212.4
890.4
43.0
95.3
51.0
52.1
152.1
79.3
317.0
7.0
7.7
3.6
12.2
15.6
21.4
81.1
5.2
8.8
6.1
6.1
17.4
8.8
259.3
5.8
6.5
2.8
9.1
13.4
16.9
68.8
4.1
6.9
4.7
4.9
14.2
7.6
321.9
7.2
8.4
3.5
11.9
16.0
21.4
82.7
5.2
9.6
6.0
6.4
17.6
9.3
267.1
6.0
7.2
2.8
9.2
13.8
17.2
71.7
4.1
7.7
4.8
5.3
14.8
7.8
10.0
11.2
7.8
9.5
13.4
8.5
10.3
9.1
12.3
9.3
11.8
11.1
11.3
10.9
8.3
9.6
6.9
7.3
10.1
7.3
8.0
7.8
9.5
7.2
9.4
9.0
9.3
9.5
10.1
11.5
8.8
9.1
12.9
8.7
10.2
9.2
12.2
10.1
11.5
12.1
11.4
11.5
8.5
9.9
7.6
7.1
10.2
7.4
8.1
8.0
9.6
8.1
9.5
10.1
9.8
9.8
2010
District of Columbia ...........................................
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria .....................
335.0
3,066.1
332.8
3,073.0
339.1
3,080.7
335.9
3,100.0
31.4
186.0
33.9
174.8
34.6
194.2
Florida ..................................................................
Cape Coral-Fort Myers .....................................
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin ...............
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach ..........
Gainesville ........................................................
Jacksonville ......................................................
Lakeland-Winter Haven ....................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ..........
Naples-Marco Island .........................................
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota ........................
Ocala ................................................................
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford ............................
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville .........................
Palm Coast .......................................................
Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent ............................
Port St. Lucie ....................................................
Punta Gorda .....................................................
Sebastian-Vero Beach ......................................
Tallahassee ......................................................
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater ....................
9,220.2
279.2
97.4
253.6
138.6
687.4
276.5
2,870.8
144.0
305.5
135.7
1,118.8
269.0
33.8
89.9
210.2
190.4
71.0
62.1
191.4
1,300.0
9,262.9
272.2
98.4
254.3
141.0
687.1
272.5
2,931.7
142.4
301.2
132.5
1,122.3
262.9
32.8
91.3
211.7
188.0
70.0
61.8
193.9
1,297.8
9,227.4
276.6
99.1
253.1
137.0
690.0
275.2
2,872.4
141.6
303.0
134.7
1,125.0
270.5
33.4
92.0
212.3
189.1
69.9
62.2
191.4
1,306.7
9,259.8
269.5
100.6
254.9
138.3
695.5
272.2
2,920.0
138.6
301.9
133.0
1,125.3
265.8
32.7
93.9
214.9
187.0
68.4
61.4
193.3
1,301.0
1,006.1
33.9
7.2
28.8
10.5
73.0
32.4
315.1
15.7
35.0
17.8
121.5
28.7
4.9
8.2
20.7
23.4
8.3
8.1
15.1
149.6
972.8
29.5
6.9
26.8
10.3
66.9
29.7
333.5
14.1
31.1
15.8
111.6
28.5
4.5
8.5
20.1
22.0
7.3
7.7
15.0
137.2
Georgia ................................................................
Albany ...............................................................
Athens-Clarke County ......................................
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ........................
Augusta-Richmond County ...............................
Brunswick .........................................................
Columbus .........................................................
Dalton ...............................................................
Gainesville ........................................................
Hinesville-Fort Stewart .....................................
Macon ...............................................................
Rome ................................................................
Savannah .........................................................
Valdosta ............................................................
Warner Robins ..................................................
4,688.4
75.2
103.7
2,657.8
260.5
50.9
129.0
62.3
89.0
33.1
111.7
48.1
174.5
66.5
70.8
4,698.3
77.3
105.6
2,662.2
258.7
51.9
130.5
62.7
88.9
33.0
112.9
48.7
176.2
65.9
72.3
4,680.9
74.6
104.3
2,657.6
260.1
50.9
128.3
62.3
88.8
32.9
111.2
48.2
173.6
66.0
71.2
4,723.5
77.8
106.4
2,672.2
261.4
53.0
132.0
62.7
88.2
33.3
113.8
49.8
178.5
66.1
72.3
458.4
8.0
7.7
260.3
22.2
4.9
11.6
7.0
7.7
2.8
11.2
5.0
14.5
5.5
5.1
Hawaii ..................................................................
Honolulu ...........................................................
628.4
439.0
632.1
443.9
630.9
439.2
636.4
446.5
Idaho ....................................................................
Boise City-Nampa .............................................
Coeur d’Alene ...................................................
Idaho Falls ........................................................
Lewiston ...........................................................
Pocatello ...........................................................
757.9
294.4
72.2
62.2
29.6
43.2
763.0
295.4
71.8
62.4
29.2
43.6
765.0
295.1
72.8
63.0
29.6
43.0
Illinois ..................................................................
Bloomington-Normal .........................................
Champaign-Urbana ..........................................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville ..................................
Danville .............................................................
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island .........................
Decatur .............................................................
Kankakee-Bradley ............................................
Peoria ...............................................................
Rockford ...........................................................
Springfield .........................................................
6,624.7
92.4
123.8
4,868.5
37.0
202.6
54.5
56.3
200.5
170.0
116.4
6,590.5
92.7
121.7
4,828.2
36.6
204.9
53.8
58.2
205.4
166.6
116.9
Indiana .................................................................
Anderson ..........................................................
Bloomington ......................................................
Columbus .........................................................
Elkhart-Goshen .................................................
Evansville .........................................................
Fort Wayne .......................................................
Indianapolis-Carmel ..........................................
Kokomo ............................................................
Lafayette ...........................................................
Michigan City-La Porte .....................................
Muncie ..............................................................
South Bend-Mishawaka ....................................
Terre Haute ......................................................
3,161.8
62.5
97.7
37.8
91.4
183.5
207.5
893.3
42.7
95.2
51.6
54.8
153.4
80.6
3,132.8
60.3
94.2
38.0
90.1
184.1
210.6
883.8
42.8
95.9
50.5
53.7
152.5
79.6
2010
2011
2010
2011p
June
2011
2011
See footnotes at end of table.
May
2010
2010
2011p
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
May
June
June
2010
2011p
101.9
2.5
9.0
19.3
3.0
4.5
4.8
5.7
5.7
4.4
5.8
5.6
5.4
4.1
6.6
5.4
5.6
4.3
5.6
5.8
5.0
4.1
5.4
5.4
6.0
5.3
5.9
5.9
5.7
4.7
6.9
5.8
6.0
5.4
6.0
6.1
5.6
4.9
6.2
6.0
105.3
3.9
3.7
8.4
27.2
101.4
4.0
3.7
8.7
25.2
6.8
6.1
5.8
6.7
8.5
6.3
5.7
5.3
6.6
7.6
6.9
6.2
6.0
6.7
8.6
6.7
6.3
5.4
7.0
7.9
201.7
5.2
4.8
19.2
61.5
5.0
215.8
6.0
5.2
20.8
64.4
5.4
208.1
5.5
5.0
19.8
62.6
5.0
10.2
9.0
9.2
8.4
10.0
9.1
9.5
7.9
8.1
7.8
9.5
8.4
10.3
9.2
9.1
8.6
10.0
9.2
9.7
8.4
8.4
8.0
9.5
8.4
149.8
4.7
27.6
5.5
7.8
6.5
6.2
38.5
12.4
166.2
5.3
31.1
6.1
8.6
6.9
6.8
43.2
13.6
176.4
5.7
32.7
6.3
9.1
7.6
7.3
45.4
14.6
167.5
5.5
31.7
5.9
8.5
6.7
6.8
43.4
13.6
7.2
6.8
7.3
5.3
5.7
6.7
7.5
7.1
6.6
8.1
7.7
8.3
5.9
6.4
7.2
8.4
8.0
7.3
8.3
8.1
8.5
6.0
6.6
7.8
8.8
8.2
7.7
8.1
7.8
8.4
5.7
6.3
6.9
8.5
8.0
7.3
704.4
71.5
57.1
207.2
54.0
5.3
4.6
13.2
53.9
5.3
4.4
12.6
53.4
5.3
4.6
13.0
52.5
5.1
4.3
12.6
7.8
7.5
8.0
6.5
7.8
7.4
7.7
6.2
7.6
7.6
8.1
6.3
7.4
7.1
7.6
6.1
2,997.5
1,402.5
48.6
120.3
63.7
3,017.4
1,411.2
49.4
118.5
64.0
213.6
105.4
4.2
11.4
5.3
203.9
101.0
4.1
11.0
5.3
221.9
109.8
4.4
11.6
5.5
223.5
111.2
4.4
11.2
5.7
7.2
7.5
8.6
9.5
8.3
6.8
7.3
8.2
9.2
8.3
7.4
7.8
9.0
9.6
8.6
7.4
7.9
8.9
9.5
9.0
3,467.4
134.0
2,526.0
73.3
86.5
38.9
350.6
295.0
3,532.0
144.9
2,568.5
74.0
87.5
40.5
351.6
300.2
3,525.2
142.5
2,567.7
74.5
86.7
40.4
350.4
302.7
289.0
11.2
192.8
7.9
10.1
3.2
31.6
26.4
257.2
10.3
167.6
7.3
9.1
2.9
29.5
23.4
298.5
11.2
202.1
8.1
10.2
3.2
32.7
27.5
273.8
10.5
181.7
7.7
9.4
3.0
31.3
25.3
8.3
8.3
7.6
10.8
11.6
8.1
9.0
8.9
7.4
7.7
6.6
10.0
10.5
7.5
8.4
7.9
8.5
7.7
7.9
10.9
11.6
7.9
9.3
9.1
7.8
7.4
7.1
10.3
10.9
7.4
8.9
8.4
4,801.4
181.0
67.5
53.4
2,067.8
193.3
388.1
129.2
73.4
167.8
244.7
71.6
84.9
76.6
91.8
4,726.9
181.2
66.8
53.6
2,018.2
187.4
389.0
128.3
72.8
168.5
244.9
70.2
83.2
76.5
92.0
4,847.3
182.2
68.0
54.0
2,087.6
193.3
392.6
131.0
74.0
169.6
240.9
72.2
86.2
78.5
92.9
4,766.3
180.6
66.5
54.9
2,030.2
187.0
394.2
129.9
73.4
171.9
242.6
71.3
84.6
77.4
94.0
596.2
15.3
7.5
6.3
276.2
27.7
41.0
14.5
9.4
18.4
24.3
8.7
11.5
9.6
11.1
486.0
12.3
6.1
5.1
233.5
20.5
32.4
10.7
7.3
14.6
19.3
6.8
8.6
7.6
8.9
613.2
16.4
7.6
6.3
289.3
26.5
42.2
14.9
9.5
19.0
25.1
9.0
11.5
9.9
11.2
524.3
13.8
6.4
5.4
253.3
21.7
35.3
11.8
7.8
16.0
21.8
7.4
9.2
8.2
9.5
12.4
8.5
11.1
11.8
13.4
14.3
10.6
11.2
12.8
11.0
9.9
12.2
13.5
12.5
12.1
10.3
6.8
9.2
9.6
11.6
10.9
8.3
8.4
10.1
8.7
7.9
9.6
10.4
10.0
9.7
12.6
9.0
11.1
11.7
13.9
13.7
10.8
11.3
12.9
11.2
10.4
12.4
13.4
12.6
12.1
11.0
7.7
9.6
9.9
12.5
11.6
8.9
9.0
10.7
9.3
9.0
10.4
10.8
10.6
10.1
2,966.2
147.7
58.7
1,840.8
105.0
108.7
2,975.6
149.3
58.4
1,844.8
107.2
108.1
2,980.7
147.9
59.0
1,850.1
106.4
107.3
2,989.9
151.5
59.5
1,852.2
108.6
108.4
204.0
11.1
3.4
127.0
6.1
7.4
189.8
10.9
3.0
116.5
5.8
6.8
214.1
11.6
3.7
134.1
6.4
7.7
207.4
11.7
3.5
128.5
6.3
7.4
6.9
7.5
5.8
6.9
5.8
6.8
6.4
7.3
5.1
6.3
5.4
6.3
7.2
7.9
6.2
7.2
6.0
7.2
6.9
7.7
5.9
6.9
5.8
6.8
2010
Iowa ......................................................................
Ames ................................................................
Cedar Rapids ....................................................
Des Moines-West Des Moines .........................
Dubuque ...........................................................
Iowa City ...........................................................
Sioux City .........................................................
Waterloo-Cedar Falls ........................................
1,666.4
49.4
147.3
316.5
53.7
93.0
78.6
95.2
1,672.7
48.1
150.1
315.0
54.3
93.1
77.9
96.2
1,679.3
47.6
149.0
320.1
53.7
91.8
78.6
95.0
1,684.4
46.5
150.6
318.2
54.0
91.5
78.1
95.2
94.7
2.2
8.6
17.8
2.9
3.8
5.2
5.2
93.0
2.1
8.4
18.2
2.7
3.8
4.2
5.2
101.0
2.5
8.8
18.9
3.1
4.3
5.4
5.5
Kansas .................................................................
Lawrence ..........................................................
Manhattan .........................................................
Topeka ..............................................................
Wichita ..............................................................
1,497.9
64.4
64.6
124.4
314.0
1,498.0
64.7
65.8
122.5
312.7
1,517.2
62.7
62.3
125.6
317.5
1,515.6
63.3
67.4
123.8
317.6
102.3
3.9
3.8
8.3
26.6
94.7
3.7
3.5
8.1
23.7
Kentucky .............................................................
Bowling Green ..................................................
Elizabethtown ...................................................
Lexington-Fayette .............................................
Louisville-Jefferson County ..............................
Owensboro .......................................................
2,085.7
64.9
55.6
240.5
640.4
57.9
2,118.8
65.3
59.1
245.0
650.4
58.9
2,104.2
65.4
56.5
242.9
646.4
58.5
2,139.1
65.5
59.4
247.4
657.8
59.1
213.8
5.8
5.1
20.3
64.2
5.2
Louisiana .............................................................
Alexandria .........................................................
Baton Rouge .....................................................
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux .......................
Lafayette ...........................................................
Lake Charles ....................................................
Monroe .............................................................
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ..........................
Shreveport-Bossier City ....................................
2,087.8
69.1
379.9
103.5
137.5
96.0
82.4
545.2
185.9
2,057.3
68.9
373.3
103.2
135.0
95.9
80.2
540.0
186.1
2,116.0
70.2
385.2
104.6
138.8
97.3
82.8
551.6
190.6
2,070.0
70.7
375.7
103.1
135.1
97.1
80.2
542.9
187.0
Maine ...................................................................
Bangor ..............................................................
Lewiston-Auburn ...............................................
Portland-South Portland-Biddeford ...................
694.3
70.7
57.1
202.2
694.7
70.8
57.0
203.6
703.9
69.4
57.3
205.5
Maryland ..............................................................
Baltimore-Towson .............................................
Cumberland ......................................................
Hagerstown-Martinsburg ..................................
Salisbury ...........................................................
2,983.3
1,396.6
48.7
119.6
63.8
2,982.0
1,393.3
49.3
118.7
63.7
Massachusetts ....................................................
Barnstable Town ...............................................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ...............................
Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner .........................
New Bedford .....................................................
Pittsfield ............................................................
Springfield .........................................................
Worcester .........................................................
3,482.7
135.2
2,536.7
73.4
87.0
38.8
350.8
296.1
Michigan ..............................................................
Ann Arbor .........................................................
Battle Creek ......................................................
Bay City ............................................................
Detroit-Warren-Livonia .....................................
Flint ...................................................................
Grand Rapids-Wyoming ...................................
Holland-Grand Haven .......................................
Jackson ............................................................
Kalamazoo-Portage ..........................................
Lansing-East Lansing .......................................
Monroe .............................................................
Muskegon-Norton Shores .................................
Niles-Benton Harbor .........................................
Saginaw-Saginaw Township North ...................
Minnesota ............................................................
Duluth ...............................................................
Mankato-North Mankato ...................................
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington ...................
Rochester .........................................................
St. Cloud ...........................................................
2010
2011
2010
2011p
June
2011
2011
See footnotes at end of table.
May
2010
2010
2011p
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
May
June
June
May
2011
2010
2011p
150.3
11.7
7.0
24.1
8.6
10.4
9.0
9.1
8.5
9.3
10.1
8.9
8.7
7.8
10.2
10.7
9.0
9.6
8.8
9.3
11.0
9.7
10.1
8.8
11.3
292.1
3.9
6.5
5.8
7.7
93.6
5.9
146.8
19.3
276.7
3.9
6.4
5.8
7.7
89.5
5.6
132.3
18.4
9.0
7.3
5.9
6.7
8.0
8.7
8.3
9.4
8.1
8.8
7.9
6.0
6.8
7.7
8.4
7.9
8.6
8.0
9.5
8.2
6.9
7.3
8.8
8.9
8.5
10.1
8.7
9.0
8.1
6.8
7.2
9.6
8.5
8.2
9.0
8.2
35.1
4.6
2.6
4.0
35.7
4.9
2.4
4.3
39.6
5.3
2.9
4.5
6.7
5.1
5.4
6.6
7.0
5.2
6.2
7.0
7.1
5.6
5.9
7.1
7.8
6.1
7.1
7.8
43.6
6.8
22.1
39.9
6.2
20.6
48.2
7.6
24.0
43.9
6.9
22.3
4.4
4.0
4.9
4.0
3.7
4.6
4.9
4.6
5.3
4.4
4.1
4.9
1,313.6
27.8
942.5
214.5
197.9
4.0
144.6
31.5
158.8
3.2
116.2
25.2
201.7
3.9
148.6
31.4
177.6
3.5
130.3
27.8
14.6
13.8
14.9
14.1
12.1
11.5
12.4
11.8
14.9
13.8
15.3
14.1
13.5
12.5
13.8
13.0
748.5
108.1
45.9
83.9
747.7
107.9
45.7
85.7
44.0
6.5
2.3
5.0
36.1
5.1
2.0
4.2
44.3
6.6
2.4
5.1
39.0
5.6
2.1
4.6
5.9
6.0
5.2
5.9
4.9
4.8
4.5
4.9
5.9
6.1
5.1
6.0
5.2
5.2
4.6
5.4
4,489.2
134.1
56.9
202.1
70.0
4,540.0
139.1
65.4
205.5
71.7
4,525.6
136.2
65.6
202.4
70.4
420.1
16.5
6.1
15.6
9.1
417.5
17.2
6.5
15.5
9.1
424.9
16.4
5.8
15.9
9.1
438.2
17.4
6.2
16.7
9.5
9.3
12.1
10.6
7.6
12.7
9.3
12.8
11.5
7.7
13.1
9.4
11.8
8.8
7.8
12.8
9.7
12.8
9.5
8.3
13.5
952.3
408.0
57.2
94.4
76.9
935.9
399.9
55.9
92.4
76.2
958.7
409.8
57.7
93.8
78.1
942.6
403.0
56.4
92.0
77.1
78.1
34.8
5.3
7.4
5.2
60.6
27.3
3.8
6.2
4.0
84.0
37.6
5.9
7.9
5.6
73.7
33.1
4.7
7.4
4.8
8.2
8.5
9.3
7.9
6.8
6.5
6.8
6.8
6.7
5.2
8.8
9.2
10.2
8.4
7.1
7.8
8.2
8.3
8.1
6.3
New York .............................................................
Albany-Schenectady-Troy ................................
Binghamton ......................................................
Buffalo-Niagara Falls ........................................
Elmira ...............................................................
Glens Falls ........................................................
Ithaca ................................................................
Kingston ............................................................
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island ...
New York City ................................................
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown ..............
Rochester .........................................................
Syracuse ...........................................................
Utica-Rome .......................................................
9,615.1
449.3
121.7
576.7
40.7
68.4
57.4
89.1
9,456.6
3,993.7
321.7
525.5
324.3
140.7
9,543.1
440.2
120.7
573.4
40.5
65.9
57.5
87.1
9,412.7
3,978.4
317.9
529.8
321.7
139.2
9,703.4
456.0
122.5
583.3
41.4
71.6
54.9
90.6
9,517.8
3,992.1
327.6
532.7
327.8
142.7
9,608.9
447.9
121.2
581.7
41.1
69.5
55.4
87.9
9,455.4
3,963.1
321.9
534.9
326.5
142.4
799.5
31.5
10.1
46.8
3.5
5.2
3.2
7.0
826.7
372.5
25.3
41.1
26.6
10.4
739.6
29.9
9.2
42.7
3.0
5.0
3.1
6.8
781.7
341.8
23.6
37.8
24.5
10.5
811.7
32.7
10.4
47.4
3.5
5.1
3.6
7.2
836.0
374.0
26.3
42.2
27.5
10.7
770.6
32.2
9.9
45.0
3.2
5.0
3.6
7.2
813.7
347.4
25.3
40.0
26.1
11.0
8.3
7.0
8.3
8.1
8.5
7.5
5.6
7.9
8.7
9.3
7.9
7.8
8.2
7.4
7.8
6.8
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.6
5.3
7.8
8.3
8.6
7.4
7.1
7.6
7.6
8.4
7.2
8.5
8.1
8.3
7.1
6.6
8.0
8.8
9.4
8.0
7.9
8.4
7.5
8.0
7.2
8.1
7.7
7.8
7.3
6.4
8.2
8.6
8.8
7.9
7.5
8.0
7.7
North Carolina .....................................................
Asheville ...........................................................
Burlington .........................................................
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill ............................
Durham-Chapel Hill ..........................................
Fayetteville .......................................................
Goldsboro .........................................................
Greensboro-High Point .....................................
Greenville .........................................................
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton ................................
Jacksonville ......................................................
Raleigh-Cary .....................................................
Rocky Mount .....................................................
Wilmington ........................................................
Winston-Salem .................................................
4,559.0
210.1
70.2
871.4
264.9
158.9
53.7
365.2
92.4
170.5
67.0
564.2
70.9
181.5
239.3
4,518.4
207.4
69.5
857.1
263.3
159.3
52.5
359.1
91.7
164.2
65.4
564.7
71.1
178.2
237.0
4,547.3
210.1
70.0
864.4
264.8
158.8
53.6
365.5
92.0
169.7
66.7
565.2
70.0
180.2
239.2
4,528.2
208.4
69.0
856.4
262.5
160.1
52.4
362.8
91.9
164.4
65.6
566.4
70.7
177.4
237.4
486.2
18.3
8.2
102.3
20.9
14.6
4.8
41.6
9.6
23.4
5.7
50.0
9.8
18.4
24.5
439.4
16.2
7.0
90.5
19.2
15.0
4.5
36.7
9.2
19.6
5.6
44.9
9.2
17.2
22.1
482.1
18.2
8.1
101.7
21.2
15.0
4.8
41.2
9.6
22.7
5.9
50.1
9.7
18.3
24.4
469.5
17.2
7.6
96.0
20.9
16.2
4.8
39.3
9.9
20.6
6.3
48.3
9.7
18.5
23.5
10.7
8.7
11.7
11.7
7.9
9.2
8.9
11.4
10.4
13.7
8.5
8.9
13.8
10.2
10.2
9.7
7.8
10.0
10.6
7.3
9.4
8.5
10.2
10.1
11.9
8.5
8.0
12.9
9.7
9.3
10.6
8.6
11.6
11.8
8.0
9.5
9.0
11.3
10.5
13.4
8.8
8.9
13.8
10.1
10.2
10.4
8.2
10.9
11.2
8.0
10.1
9.2
10.8
10.8
12.5
9.5
8.5
13.7
10.4
9.9
2011
2010
Mississippi ..........................................................
Gulfport-Biloxi ...................................................
Hattiesburg .......................................................
Jackson ............................................................
Pascagoula .......................................................
1,313.8
114.1
66.7
262.7
73.6
1,352.7
117.7
68.8
270.5
74.8
1,322.9
116.2
67.0
265.7
75.8
1,363.6
120.7
69.8
275.3
76.3
137.2
10.2
6.1
22.2
6.9
136.3
10.4
6.0
21.1
7.7
141.8
10.5
6.4
23.4
7.0
Missouri ...............................................................
Cape Girardeau-Jackson ..................................
Columbia ..........................................................
Jefferson City ....................................................
Joplin ................................................................
Kansas City ......................................................
St. Joseph .........................................................
St. Louis1 ..........................................................
Springfield .........................................................
3,024.4
47.0
95.2
78.1
86.1
1,039.7
68.1
1,439.3
219.8
3,041.5
47.7
96.1
79.8
88.3
1,036.6
68.1
1,450.6
221.2
3,059.9
47.9
93.8
79.0
87.2
1,052.6
69.2
1,458.7
221.1
3,072.9
48.5
92.8
79.6
80.6
1,051.8
68.5
1,471.6
225.2
273.5
3.4
5.6
5.2
6.9
90.6
5.7
135.7
17.9
267.6
3.8
5.8
5.4
6.8
86.9
5.4
125.4
17.7
Montana ...............................................................
Billings ..............................................................
Great Falls ........................................................
Missoula ...........................................................
498.2
86.5
41.1
59.3
503.3
88.3
41.2
57.1
503.1
87.1
41.2
59.8
508.0
87.7
41.1
57.2
33.3
4.4
2.2
3.9
Nebraska .............................................................
Lincoln ..............................................................
Omaha-Council Bluffs .......................................
981.9
167.4
449.4
991.4
168.4
450.3
987.0
165.9
450.4
996.0
169.4
452.9
Nevada .................................................................
Carson City .......................................................
Las Vegas-Paradise .........................................
Reno-Sparks .....................................................
1,355.7
28.7
973.1
224.1
1,309.7
27.7
940.3
214.3
1,352.9
28.6
970.7
222.4
New Hampshire ...................................................
Manchester .......................................................
Portsmouth .......................................................
Rochester-Dover ..............................................
741.3
107.8
45.2
84.8
736.2
107.2
44.7
86.0
New Jersey ..........................................................
Atlantic City-Hammonton ..................................
Ocean City ........................................................
Trenton-Ewing ..................................................
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton ..............................
4,506.3
136.7
57.9
204.2
71.7
New Mexico .........................................................
Albuquerque .....................................................
Farmington .......................................................
Las Cruces .......................................................
Santa Fe ...........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
2010
2011
2010
2011p
June
2010
2010
2011p
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
2010
May
June
2011
2010
2011p
2010
June
2011
2010
May
2011p
June
2010
2011
2010
2011p
North Dakota .......................................................
Bismarck ...........................................................
Fargo ................................................................
Grand Forks ......................................................
372.8
62.5
120.6
54.8
375.7
61.2
118.0
55.1
380.2
63.7
121.5
55.0
382.8
62.3
119.0
55.3
13.0
2.1
4.6
2.2
11.2
1.7
4.1
2.2
16.1
2.6
5.3
2.7
14.6
2.3
5.0
2.8
3.5
3.4
3.8
4.1
3.0
2.8
3.5
4.1
4.2
4.0
4.4
5.0
3.8
3.6
4.2
5.1
Ohio .....................................................................
Akron ................................................................
Canton-Massillon ..............................................
Cincinnati-Middletown ......................................
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor ...................................
Columbus .........................................................
Dayton ..............................................................
Lima ..................................................................
Mansfield ..........................................................
Sandusky ..........................................................
Springfield .........................................................
Steubenville-Weirton ........................................
Toledo ...............................................................
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman .......................
5,893.6
379.3
202.3
1,123.3
1,076.6
962.6
416.7
51.0
60.1
43.7
69.5
57.0
327.3
273.5
5,889.7
383.7
201.4
1,126.7
1,081.0
969.5
412.9
51.4
59.8
46.1
70.5
57.2
327.1
271.8
5,940.5
381.7
203.4
1,130.6
1,091.3
969.7
418.1
51.1
61.0
45.4
69.9
57.1
328.4
274.9
5,927.5
387.7
201.7
1,136.7
1,088.7
971.5
418.1
51.9
60.5
47.9
71.1
57.9
328.9
275.4
575.2
36.5
22.6
105.9
98.2
81.1
43.5
5.3
6.8
4.1
6.9
7.3
35.6
30.2
502.2
31.3
18.7
95.7
83.6
72.0
38.3
4.9
6.3
3.4
6.2
6.3
30.6
24.8
600.2
37.8
23.1
110.6
103.2
85.5
45.3
5.5
7.0
4.1
7.2
7.7
36.9
31.1
546.4
34.2
20.2
104.5
90.3
79.5
41.6
5.3
6.7
3.7
6.8
6.6
33.5
26.8
9.8
9.6
11.2
9.4
9.1
8.4
10.4
10.4
11.3
9.3
9.9
12.8
10.9
11.1
8.5
8.2
9.3
8.5
7.7
7.4
9.3
9.5
10.5
7.4
8.8
11.0
9.3
9.1
10.1
9.9
11.4
9.8
9.5
8.8
10.8
10.8
11.5
9.1
10.3
13.5
11.2
11.3
9.2
8.8
10.0
9.2
8.3
8.2
10.0
10.2
11.1
7.7
9.6
11.3
10.2
9.7
Oklahoma ............................................................
Lawton ..............................................................
Oklahoma City ..................................................
Tulsa .................................................................
1,760.8
49.2
569.8
440.3
1,735.1
47.4
561.6
430.6
1,774.5
49.7
572.2
443.1
1,745.8
47.2
567.4
432.8
124.5
3.2
38.1
34.8
91.9
2.6
27.6
25.7
127.8
3.3
39.2
35.3
105.3
3.0
32.3
28.7
7.1
6.4
6.7
7.9
5.3
5.4
4.9
6.0
7.2
6.6
6.9
8.0
6.0
6.4
5.7
6.6
Oregon .................................................................
Bend .................................................................
Corvallis ............................................................
Eugene-Springfield ...........................................
Medford ............................................................
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro ...........................
Salem ...............................................................
1,976.2
80.8
44.1
184.0
102.3
1,185.0
198.1
1,978.9
79.0
45.4
183.3
103.1
1,190.3
196.7
1,990.2
81.7
44.4
184.3
102.7
1,184.2
201.3
2,007.0
80.2
46.0
184.7
103.9
1,191.8
200.7
207.7
11.1
3.0
19.5
12.6
123.3
20.8
178.1
9.2
2.7
16.3
11.4
106.1
18.6
212.1
11.1
3.1
20.1
12.9
124.3
21.3
195.4
9.7
3.0
17.5
12.2
109.5
20.1
10.5
13.7
6.7
10.6
12.4
10.4
10.5
9.0
11.7
5.9
8.9
11.0
8.9
9.5
10.7
13.6
7.0
10.9
12.6
10.5
10.6
9.7
12.1
6.5
9.5
11.7
9.2
10.0
Pennsylvania .......................................................
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton ...........................
Altoona .............................................................
Erie ...................................................................
Harrisburg-Carlisle ............................................
Johnstown ........................................................
Lancaster ..........................................................
Lebanon ............................................................
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ....................
Pittsburgh .........................................................
Reading ............................................................
Scranton—Wilkes-Barre ...................................
State College ....................................................
Williamsport ......................................................
York-Hanover ...................................................
6,351.7
420.3
64.6
138.2
283.6
68.2
269.7
73.2
2,957.3
1,209.6
203.2
278.6
76.6
60.1
224.4
6,320.4
418.7
64.4
138.3
279.7
68.6
264.9
73.4
2,942.1
1,209.6
202.5
279.0
75.6
59.3
223.1
6,384.5
423.2
64.8
138.9
284.9
68.5
270.4
73.4
2,967.0
1,224.5
204.2
280.4
72.2
59.8
225.4
6,380.5
422.0
65.3
137.8
283.3
69.3
268.5
74.5
2,954.8
1,233.7
204.8
281.0
72.4
59.8
225.6
547.2
39.0
4.8
12.9
22.2
6.4
20.1
5.3
264.8
96.4
19.0
26.9
4.7
5.3
19.8
478.2
35.1
4.1
10.6
19.3
5.5
16.9
4.5
246.2
84.0
15.9
24.4
4.0
4.4
16.4
553.4
39.6
4.9
13.0
22.6
6.7
20.3
5.3
269.1
97.7
18.8
27.3
4.7
5.5
20.0
511.6
37.1
4.5
11.4
20.9
6.2
18.4
4.9
262.0
91.0
16.8
25.9
4.5
4.7
17.7
8.6
9.3
7.5
9.4
7.8
9.3
7.5
7.2
9.0
8.0
9.3
9.6
6.1
8.8
8.8
7.6
8.4
6.4
7.7
6.9
8.0
6.4
6.1
8.4
6.9
7.9
8.7
5.3
7.4
7.3
8.7
9.3
7.6
9.3
7.9
9.8
7.5
7.2
9.1
8.0
9.2
9.7
6.5
9.2
8.9
8.0
8.8
6.9
8.3
7.4
8.9
6.9
6.6
8.9
7.4
8.2
9.2
6.1
7.8
7.8
Rhode Island .......................................................
Providence-Fall River-Warwick ........................
572.0
710.2
563.7
701.6
577.5
714.7
566.2
703.0
65.4
82.3
61.8
77.8
65.8
80.9
58.5
73.5
11.4
11.6
11.0
11.1
11.4
11.3
10.3
10.4
South Carolina ....................................................
Anderson ..........................................................
Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville .......
Columbia ..........................................................
Florence ............................................................
Greenville-Mauldin-Easley ................................
Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway ......
Spartanburg ......................................................
Sumter ..............................................................
2,176.3
85.7
324.0
373.2
95.0
315.6
134.0
135.1
45.8
2,169.3
87.4
325.3
371.1
94.3
312.9
138.1
134.4
45.8
2,190.9
85.8
327.5
374.5
95.7
316.1
139.0
135.4
45.9
2,196.4
88.6
330.8
374.5
94.9
315.8
142.7
135.4
46.5
231.7
9.3
28.8
33.2
10.5
29.7
14.6
14.9
5.2
222.1
8.4
28.3
33.1
10.7
27.5
14.3
14.0
5.2
242.8
9.6
30.8
35.2
11.2
31.1
14.7
15.8
5.5
246.5
9.8
32.5
37.6
11.9
30.8
15.0
15.9
5.8
10.6
10.8
8.9
8.9
11.1
9.4
10.9
11.0
11.5
10.2
9.6
8.7
8.9
11.3
8.8
10.3
10.4
11.3
11.1
11.1
9.4
9.4
11.7
9.8
10.6
11.7
11.9
11.2
11.1
9.8
10.0
12.6
9.8
10.5
11.7
12.4
South Dakota ......................................................
Rapid City .........................................................
Sioux Falls ........................................................
446.6
67.2
129.7
450.2
66.4
130.1
452.0
69.0
129.9
456.1
68.5
131.0
20.8
3.4
6.2
20.5
3.2
6.0
20.3
3.1
5.9
21.2
3.1
5.9
4.7
5.1
4.8
4.6
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.5
Tennessee ...........................................................
Chattanooga .....................................................
Clarksville .........................................................
Cleveland ..........................................................
Jackson ............................................................
Johnson City .....................................................
3,052.2
256.5
113.9
55.1
56.2
100.6
3,133.8
263.9
117.2
56.9
58.0
103.5
3,078.6
258.5
114.2
55.4
56.0
100.0
3,166.6
268.4
118.1
56.9
58.5
103.5
286.2
21.5
11.7
4.9
5.5
8.6
296.5
22.1
11.8
5.4
5.9
8.9
299.3
22.6
11.5
5.1
5.7
8.9
323.5
24.5
12.5
5.9
6.3
9.7
9.4
8.4
10.3
8.9
9.7
8.5
9.5
8.4
10.1
9.4
10.1
8.6
9.7
8.7
10.1
9.3
10.2
8.9
10.2
9.1
10.6
10.3
10.7
9.4
See footnotes at end of table.
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
2010
May
June
2011
2010
2011p
2010
June
2011
2010
May
2011p
June
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Tennessee—Continued
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol ....................................
Knoxville ...........................................................
Memphis ...........................................................
Morristown ........................................................
Nashville-Davidson—Murfreesboro—Franklin
146.8
363.2
611.9
64.3
811.6
150.3
376.1
621.9
65.5
841.1
146.7
367.4
620.0
64.5
819.3
152.5
381.7
629.8
66.4
850.7
12.4
27.8
58.9
7.2
68.7
12.1
28.7
63.1
7.4
70.9
12.9
29.1
62.3
7.4
70.5
13.2
31.8
68.7
8.0
76.4
8.4
7.7
9.6
11.2
8.5
8.1
7.6
10.1
11.4
8.4
8.8
7.9
10.0
11.4
8.6
8.6
8.3
10.9
12.1
9.0
Texas ...................................................................
Abilene ..............................................................
Amarillo .............................................................
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos ......................
Beaumont-Port Arthur .......................................
Brownsville-Harlingen .......................................
College Station-Bryan .......................................
Corpus Christi ...................................................
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ..............................
El Paso .............................................................
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown .........................
Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood ................................
Laredo ..............................................................
Longview ..........................................................
Lubbock ............................................................
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission ................................
Midland .............................................................
Odessa .............................................................
San Angelo .......................................................
San Antonio-New Braunfels .............................
Sherman-Denison .............................................
Texarkana .........................................................
Tyler ..................................................................
Victoria ..............................................................
Waco ................................................................
Wichita Falls .....................................................
12,107.3
83.5
132.9
907.4
186.5
157.2
115.8
212.4
3,198.7
317.0
2,887.0
167.3
95.2
111.1
146.7
305.3
76.8
72.1
54.8
990.1
57.5
65.1
101.3
59.1
115.5
73.1
12,241.7
80.1
132.7
915.3
190.4
157.9
118.4
216.7
3,253.5
323.7
2,931.2
169.8
96.0
112.0
147.1
306.6
77.5
74.0
54.4
996.7
57.8
64.8
102.0
59.3
116.0
71.6
12,170.1
83.8
131.9
912.6
187.4
158.6
111.5
212.8
3,216.8
317.7
2,897.0
168.4
95.5
111.3
146.3
306.2
77.4
72.2
55.2
993.7
57.6
65.7
102.1
59.6
116.6
74.1
12,308.0
79.9
132.1
916.0
191.0
156.8
113.9
217.2
3,266.4
323.5
2,952.1
168.2
97.5
114.8
147.8
311.4
78.1
73.6
53.9
1,009.8
58.1
66.1
102.8
60.1
118.7
72.2
951.9
5.2
7.1
62.2
19.4
16.6
6.7
16.5
256.6
28.4
235.9
12.0
7.9
8.0
8.4
34.0
4.0
5.6
3.3
68.1
4.7
4.8
7.6
4.3
7.9
5.4
972.1
5.3
7.2
61.9
20.8
18.6
7.0
17.0
257.0
32.3
240.5
13.2
7.7
7.5
8.7
36.6
3.6
4.5
3.4
72.7
4.9
4.8
7.5
4.1
8.5
5.0
1,024.2
5.7
7.8
66.9
20.4
18.1
7.8
17.8
273.1
30.6
252.0
13.2
8.6
8.5
10.0
37.0
4.3
5.9
3.6
74.5
5.0
5.1
8.1
4.6
8.9
6.0
1,082.7
6.0
8.4
69.8
22.4
20.3
8.3
18.6
284.0
35.3
264.8
14.9
8.8
8.5
10.7
40.6
4.1
5.1
3.9
82.1
5.4
5.3
8.4
4.7
10.0
5.9
7.9
6.2
5.3
6.9
10.4
10.5
5.8
7.7
8.0
9.0
8.2
7.1
8.3
7.2
5.7
11.1
5.2
7.8
6.0
6.9
8.1
7.3
7.5
7.3
6.9
7.4
7.9
6.6
5.4
6.8
10.9
11.8
5.9
7.8
7.9
10.0
8.2
7.8
8.0
6.7
5.9
11.9
4.6
6.1
6.3
7.3
8.5
7.4
7.3
7.0
7.3
7.0
8.4
6.8
5.9
7.3
10.9
11.4
7.0
8.4
8.5
9.6
8.7
7.8
9.0
7.7
6.8
12.1
5.6
8.2
6.6
7.5
8.6
7.7
7.9
7.7
7.7
8.1
8.8
7.6
6.4
7.6
11.7
12.9
7.3
8.6
8.7
10.9
9.0
8.9
9.0
7.4
7.3
13.0
5.2
6.9
7.2
8.1
9.2
8.1
8.2
7.7
8.4
8.2
Utah ......................................................................
Logan ................................................................
Ogden-Clearfield ..............................................
Provo-Orem ......................................................
St. George ........................................................
Salt Lake City ...................................................
1,368.4
68.1
266.1
226.0
59.7
605.0
1,360.6
70.0
265.7
224.8
57.7
599.0
1,372.1
67.8
267.2
225.8
59.6
606.2
1,352.8
68.2
268.3
223.9
56.8
593.4
103.0
3.8
19.7
17.5
5.7
44.3
99.5
3.7
19.2
16.9
5.2
43.4
106.6
4.0
20.4
18.1
5.9
45.7
104.8
3.9
20.6
17.6
5.5
45.2
7.5
5.5
7.4
7.7
9.5
7.3
7.3
5.3
7.2
7.5
9.1
7.2
7.8
5.9
7.7
8.0
10.0
7.5
7.7
5.8
7.7
7.9
9.7
7.6
Vermont ...............................................................
Burlington-South Burlington ..............................
358.7
116.0
359.0
118.7
363.7
116.7
364.4
119.1
21.8
5.8
19.4
5.1
22.4
6.2
20.5
5.7
6.1
5.0
5.4
4.3
6.2
5.3
5.6
4.8
Virginia ................................................................
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford .................
Charlottesville ...................................................
Danville .............................................................
Harrisonburg .....................................................
Lynchburg .........................................................
Richmond .........................................................
Roanoke ...........................................................
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News .............
Winchester ........................................................
4,197.1
79.4
109.2
51.7
65.9
123.6
658.4
158.2
828.6
65.6
4,214.9
79.3
111.1
52.7
67.6
125.7
648.8
157.2
829.3
66.9
4,208.2
77.5
108.7
51.5
65.9
123.4
658.4
158.7
833.3
65.7
4,234.4
77.1
110.5
52.6
67.9
126.6
652.7
159.1
838.4
67.1
283.8
6.6
6.3
6.0
4.4
9.3
49.3
11.4
59.9
4.9
249.9
5.5
5.4
4.9
3.9
8.2
43.3
9.9
54.8
4.2
293.0
6.8
6.7
6.0
4.7
9.8
50.9
11.7
62.3
4.8
267.6
5.8
6.1
5.1
4.3
9.0
46.1
10.7
58.8
4.4
6.8
8.4
5.8
11.5
6.7
7.5
7.5
7.2
7.2
7.4
5.9
6.9
4.9
9.4
5.8
6.5
6.7
6.3
6.6
6.2
7.0
8.8
6.2
11.7
7.1
8.0
7.7
7.4
7.5
7.4
6.3
7.5
5.5
9.7
6.3
7.1
7.1
6.7
7.0
6.5
Washington .........................................................
Bellingham ........................................................
Bremerton-Silverdale ........................................
Kennewick-Pasco-Richland ..............................
Longview ..........................................................
Mount Vernon-Anacortes ..................................
Olympia ............................................................
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue .................................
Spokane ...........................................................
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee ............................
Yakima ..............................................................
3,529.3
107.2
125.2
133.8
44.9
58.8
131.7
1,896.2
238.0
60.2
121.8
3,475.9
104.9
122.8
133.1
43.5
57.2
130.1
1,863.0
236.0
60.2
120.9
3,543.0
106.6
124.2
140.0
44.5
58.5
129.6
1,890.4
234.4
67.8
131.3
3,485.5
103.7
120.7
138.1
42.7
57.2
127.5
1,868.9
233.6
68.2
128.7
333.3
9.3
9.9
9.8
5.7
6.0
10.8
172.8
22.3
5.6
12.1
311.6
8.5
9.4
9.7
5.1
5.6
10.4
159.5
20.7
5.2
12.0
331.3
9.0
9.5
9.4
5.6
5.8
10.3
177.4
21.2
5.1
11.5
322.6
9.1
9.8
10.2
5.2
5.9
10.8
173.1
21.3
5.2
12.8
9.4
8.7
7.9
7.3
12.7
10.2
8.2
9.1
9.4
9.3
9.9
9.0
8.1
7.7
7.3
11.8
9.8
8.0
8.6
8.8
8.6
9.9
9.4
8.4
7.6
6.7
12.5
9.9
7.9
9.4
9.1
7.5
8.7
9.3
8.8
8.1
7.4
12.2
10.2
8.5
9.3
9.1
7.6
9.9
West Virginia .......................................................
Charleston ........................................................
Huntington-Ashland ..........................................
Morgantown ......................................................
Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna ...........................
Wheeling ...........................................................
785.1
134.8
130.0
64.5
76.3
69.3
784.9
136.2
130.3
64.4
76.2
69.0
791.6
137.1
130.5
63.0
77.0
69.6
792.6
138.9
131.3
62.8
77.5
70.7
67.7
10.6
10.9
3.7
7.1
6.3
67.4
10.9
10.9
4.1
6.5
5.9
70.7
11.1
11.6
4.1
7.4
6.6
68.5
10.7
11.7
4.2
6.9
6.2
8.6
7.9
8.4
5.7
9.2
9.2
8.6
8.0
8.4
6.3
8.6
8.6
8.9
8.1
8.9
6.6
9.6
9.6
8.6
7.7
8.9
6.6
8.9
8.7
See footnotes at end of table.
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State and area
May
May
June
June
2010
2011p
252.2
9.3
6.7
4.4
13.6
8.2
5.1
21.0
71.0
7.0
9.9
5.2
6.0
8.2
7.6
6.8
8.1
7.7
11.0
6.1
5.9
8.8
7.2
10.0
8.8
8.7
7.4
6.8
6.6
7.1
7.2
9.4
5.8
5.4
8.0
6.7
9.1
7.5
7.7
8.4
7.8
7.2
8.2
7.8
11.2
6.4
6.1
9.0
7.4
10.0
8.6
9.0
8.1
7.5
7.4
7.8
7.9
10.1
6.7
6.0
8.7
7.3
10.0
8.0
8.1
19.9
2.8
3.2
16.7
2.4
2.8
7.0
7.2
7.3
5.9
5.8
6.4
6.7
7.0
7.4
5.6
5.9
6.6
216.6
19.1
5.1
5.9
6.4
14.8
8.3
137.6
7.3
194.0
17.9
4.6
5.3
5.7
13.2
7.6
122.1
6.5
16.8
17.8
19.5
22.9
18.1
16.9
16.5
16.0
20.1
16.0
16.8
19.6
21.7
17.2
16.0
15.4
15.2
19.1
16.6
17.5
19.1
22.0
18.2
16.9
16.3
15.8
19.5
15.2
16.3
18.1
20.8
16.7
15.3
15.1
14.4
17.9
2010
Wisconsin ............................................................
Appleton ...........................................................
Eau Claire .........................................................
Fond du Lac ......................................................
Green Bay ........................................................
Janesville ..........................................................
La Crosse .........................................................
Madison ............................................................
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis .....................
Oshkosh-Neenah ..............................................
Racine ..............................................................
Sheboygan .......................................................
Wausau ............................................................
3,052.6
123.3
90.9
55.3
172.2
80.3
77.4
343.0
786.5
94.6
97.0
62.7
73.4
3,053.8
121.7
91.6
55.0
170.5
79.5
76.2
344.5
801.2
94.0
96.8
63.0
72.1
3,101.6
126.3
90.7
56.4
175.3
82.0
78.0
347.3
798.9
96.7
99.2
65.0
74.7
3,104.2
125.2
90.6
56.7
172.6
80.7
76.4
348.2
815.9
96.2
99.0
64.8
73.8
250.6
9.4
6.2
4.5
13.2
8.9
4.7
20.2
69.1
6.8
9.7
5.5
6.4
227.5
8.3
6.0
3.9
12.2
7.5
4.4
18.4
63.8
6.3
8.8
4.7
5.5
259.6
9.9
6.5
4.6
13.7
9.2
5.0
21.3
71.9
7.2
10.0
5.6
6.7
Wyoming .............................................................
Casper ..............................................................
Cheyenne .........................................................
293.1
40.5
42.6
292.3
41.1
42.9
298.0
40.8
43.0
296.1
40.6
42.5
20.5
2.9
3.1
17.2
2.4
2.7
Puerto Rico .........................................................
Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian .....................
Fajardo .............................................................
Guayama ..........................................................
Mayaguez .........................................................
Ponce ...............................................................
San German-Cabo Rojo ...................................
San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo ...........................
Yauco ...............................................................
1,299.7
109.3
26.6
26.9
35.9
89.1
50.7
865.6
37.7
1,264.0
107.9
24.9
25.9
34.5
87.1
50.7
839.5
36.2
1,301.8
109.2
26.7
26.7
35.3
87.7
50.5
869.1
37.3
1,278.3
110.3
25.4
25.3
34.4
86.3
50.6
851.0
36.5
218.9
19.4
5.2
6.1
6.5
15.1
8.3
138.3
7.6
202.1
18.1
4.9
5.6
5.9
13.9
7.8
127.4
6.9
1
Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a
monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area
definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02,
dated December 1, 2009, and are available on the BLS Web site at
www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are
2011
2010
2011p
June
2011
2011
2010
May
2010
2010
2011p
Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other
states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They
are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock
Island, Iowa-Ill., is the exception in that it is listed under Illinois for operational
reasons. Data for 2010 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and
adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for the latest month are subject to
revision the following month.
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division 1
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Number
Percent of labor force
State, area, and division
May
2010
California .............................................................. 18,142.8
May
June
June
May
June
2011
2010
2011p
2010
2011
2010
2011p
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana ...................
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ...................
Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ................................
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .........................
Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ...............................
San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City .........
6,427.0
4,851.7
1,575.2
2,228.1
1,271.9
956.3
17,990.1
6,420.8
4,858.6
1,562.2
2,194.4
1,248.0
946.4
18,144.8
6,408.4
4,835.2
1,573.1
2,227.9
1,271.8
956.1
18,071.9
6,404.7
4,837.8
1,566.9
2,214.1
1,260.8
953.3
2,164.5
736.1
590.5
145.6
223.3
139.5
83.8
2,051.8
707.2
574.0
133.2
204.5
127.9
76.7
2,217.8
752.2
601.5
150.6
231.2
144.0
87.2
2,183.1
744.2
600.2
144.0
221.1
137.9
83.3
11.9
11.5
12.2
9.2
10.0
11.0
8.8
11.4
11.0
11.8
8.5
9.3
10.2
8.1
12.2
11.7
12.4
9.6
10.4
11.3
9.1
12.1
11.6
12.4
9.2
10.0
10.9
8.7
District of Columbia ..........................................
335.0
3,066.1
634.4
2,431.7
332.8
3,073.0
640.0
2,433.0
339.1
3,080.7
637.7
2,443.0
335.9
3,100.0
646.9
2,453.1
31.4
186.0
36.1
149.9
33.9
174.8
34.0
140.8
34.6
194.2
37.5
156.7
39.8
193.1
37.5
155.6
9.4
6.1
5.7
6.2
10.2
5.7
5.3
5.8
10.2
6.3
5.9
6.4
11.9
6.2
5.8
6.3
Florida ....................................................................
9,220.2
2,870.8
9,262.9
2,931.7
9,227.4
2,872.4
9,259.8
2,920.0
1,006.1
315.1
972.8
333.5
1,051.7
329.9
1,024.3
344.4
10.9
11.0
10.5
11.4
11.4
11.5
11.1
11.8
983.1
1,269.8
617.9
989.9
1,323.5
618.3
987.8
1,268.2
616.5
987.9
1,311.8
620.3
93.3
153.9
67.9
88.6
181.4
63.5
97.5
160.5
71.8
94.1
182.3
68.0
9.5
12.1
11.0
9.0
13.7
10.3
9.9
12.7
11.7
9.5
13.9
11.0
Illinois ....................................................................
6,624.7
4,868.5
4,096.2
326.1
446.3
6,590.5
4,828.2
4,060.2
320.4
447.6
6,699.7
4,919.0
4,133.1
328.0
457.9
6,684.5
4,914.4
4,136.7
321.5
456.2
667.7
503.7
426.9
33.3
43.6
592.0
459.4
396.2
27.1
36.1
701.2
519.1
438.5
33.9
46.7
649.4
499.0
430.3
28.7
40.0
10.1
10.3
10.4
10.2
9.8
9.0
9.5
9.8
8.5
8.1
10.5
10.6
10.6
10.3
10.2
9.7
10.2
10.4
8.9
8.8
Massachusetts ...................................................
3,482.7
2,536.7
1,536.0
128.4
148.2
124.5
72.5
155.3
178.1
130.3
63.5
3,467.4
2,526.0
1,528.8
128.3
147.0
124.6
73.5
154.5
177.8
128.1
63.5
3,532.0
2,568.5
1,556.0
129.3
150.8
126.6
73.9
156.9
178.6
132.2
64.3
3,525.2
2,567.7
1,555.2
130.5
150.0
126.5
74.4
157.6
179.6
130.1
63.7
289.0
192.8
111.8
12.3
9.6
9.6
8.7
13.4
11.0
10.7
5.7
257.2
167.6
97.0
11.0
8.1
8.1
8.3
11.8
8.9
9.2
5.0
298.5
202.1
118.9
12.9
10.1
9.8
8.7
13.9
11.0
11.1
5.8
273.8
181.7
106.3
11.7
8.9
8.6
8.7
12.7
9.7
9.9
5.3
8.3
7.6
7.3
9.6
6.5
7.7
12.0
8.6
6.2
8.2
9.0
7.4
6.6
6.3
8.6
5.5
6.5
11.4
7.7
5.0
7.2
7.9
8.5
7.9
7.6
10.0
6.7
7.7
11.8
8.9
6.2
8.4
9.0
7.8
7.1
6.8
9.0
6.0
6.8
11.7
8.0
5.4
7.6
8.3
Michigan ...............................................................
4,801.4
2,067.8
847.3
1,220.5
4,726.9
2,018.2
823.9
1,194.3
4,847.3
2,087.6
856.0
1,231.6
4,766.3
2,030.2
830.3
1,199.9
596.2
276.2
121.1
155.0
486.0
233.5
104.2
129.3
613.2
289.3
127.7
161.6
524.3
253.3
114.0
139.3
12.4
13.4
14.3
12.7
10.3
11.6
12.6
10.8
12.6
13.9
14.9
13.1
11.0
12.5
13.7
11.6
New York ..............................................................
9,615.1
9,456.6
1,200.3
1,472.2
5,697.6
1,086.4
9,543.1
9,412.7
1,195.5
1,455.5
5,677.7
1,084.0
9,703.4
9,517.8
1,214.2
1,501.9
5,712.5
1,089.3
9,608.9
9,455.4
1,205.0
1,479.3
5,678.2
1,092.9
799.5
826.7
103.7
104.6
517.9
100.5
739.6
781.7
102.4
97.9
481.0
100.3
811.7
836.0
105.0
107.3
522.3
101.4
770.6
813.7
108.5
105.0
494.8
105.5
8.3
8.7
8.6
7.1
9.1
9.2
7.8
8.3
8.6
6.7
8.5
9.2
8.4
8.8
8.6
7.1
9.1
9.3
8.0
8.6
9.0
7.1
8.7
9.6
Pennsylvania .......................................................
6,351.7
2,957.3
667.4
1,947.8
342.0
6,320.4
2,942.1
662.9
1,940.6
338.5
6,384.5
2,967.0
670.3
1,954.9
341.8
6,380.5
2,954.8
666.7
1,947.5
340.6
547.2
264.8
64.8
170.4
29.6
478.2
246.2
64.9
154.3
27.0
553.4
269.1
65.9
171.8
31.5
511.6
262.0
68.0
163.3
30.7
8.6
9.0
9.7
8.8
8.6
7.6
8.4
9.8
8.0
8.0
8.7
9.1
9.8
8.8
9.2
8.0
8.9
10.2
8.4
9.0
Texas ...................................................................... 12,107.3
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 2 ......................
Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick 3 .........................
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 2 ...................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ..............
Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield
Beach .............................................................
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall ..............................
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville 2 ...................................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville ...................................
Gary 3 ................................................................
Lake County-Kenosha County 2 ........................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy 2 ................................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ................................
Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton ............................
Framingham ......................................................
Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury 2 ................
Lawrence-Methuen-Salem 2 ..............................
Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford 2 ............................
Nashua 2 ...........................................................
Peabody ............................................................
Taunton-Norton-Raynham .................................
Detroit-Warren-Livonia .........................................
Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ...................................
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ...........................
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 2 ....
Edison-New Brunswick 3 ...................................
Nassau-Suffolk ..................................................
New York-White Plains-Wayne 2 .......................
Newark-Union 3 .................................................
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington 2 .....................
Camden 3 ..........................................................
Philadelphia .......................................................
Wilmington 3 ......................................................
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ..................................
Dallas-Plano-Irving ............................................
Fort Worth-Arlington ..........................................
3,198.7
2,133.5
1,065.2
12,241.7
3,253.5
2,174.5
1,079.0
12,170.1
3,216.8
2,146.7
1,070.2
12,308.0
3,266.4
2,180.0
1,086.4
951.9
256.6
171.7
85.0
972.1
257.0
172.6
84.4
1,024.2
273.1
182.7
90.5
1,082.7
284.0
190.7
93.3
7.9
8.0
8.0
8.0
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.8
8.4
8.5
8.5
8.5
8.8
8.7
8.7
8.6
Washington .........................................................
3,529.3
1,896.2
1,499.3
396.8
3,475.9
1,863.0
1,468.7
394.2
3,543.0
1,890.4
1,498.2
392.2
3,485.5
1,868.9
1,480.1
388.8
333.3
172.8
133.2
39.6
311.6
159.5
121.9
37.6
331.3
177.4
139.7
37.7
322.6
173.1
134.3
38.8
9.4
9.1
8.9
10.0
9.0
8.6
8.3
9.5
9.4
9.4
9.3
9.6
9.3
9.3
9.1
10.0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue .....................................
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ....................................
Tacoma ..............................................................
1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions.
2
Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of
Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, available at
www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan
New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are
county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed
under the state that corresponds to the first city in their title. Metropolitan divisions
are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some divisions lie in more than one state,
and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their
metropolitan areas are listed. Three sets of metropolitan areas and divisions have
similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va.,
the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis.,
metropolitan areas, the division titles are similar but include only Massachusetts and
Illinois, respectively. Data for 2010 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs
and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for the latest month are subject to
revision the following month.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Alabama .................................................................................
Anniston-Oxford ..................................................................
Auburn-Opelika ...................................................................
Birmingham-Hoover ............................................................
Decatur ...............................................................................
Dothan ................................................................................
Florence-Muscle Shoals .....................................................
Gadsden .............................................................................
Huntsville ............................................................................
Mobile .................................................................................
Montgomery ........................................................................
Tuscaloosa .........................................................................
1,887.2
49.2
52.3
493.4
54.4
57.5
55.0
36.1
209.6
175.3
170.5
94.2
1,878.0
49.0
53.6
489.2
53.5
56.0
55.2
35.7
209.3
175.7
167.8
93.5
1,888.3
48.9
52.2
492.5
54.2
57.4
54.8
35.7
210.5
177.7
171.3
92.2
Alaska ....................................................................................
Anchorage ..........................................................................
Fairbanks ............................................................................
325.1
171.9
39.9
328.5
172.7
39.4
Arizona ..................................................................................
Flagstaff ..............................................................................
Lake Havasu City-Kingman ................................................
Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale .....................................................
Prescott ..............................................................................
Tucson ................................................................................
Yuma ..................................................................................
2,410.1
61.6
46.5
1,708.1
55.4
358.8
49.7
Arkansas ...............................................................................
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers ..........................................
Fort Smith ...........................................................................
Hot Springs .........................................................................
Jonesboro ...........................................................................
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway .................................
Pine Bluff ............................................................................
Number
Percent
1,878.8
49.1
53.4
494.4
54.0
56.1
55.3
35.6
210.2
176.3
168.0
92.7
-9.5
.2
1.2
1.9
-.2
-1.3
.5
-.1
-.3
-1.4
-3.3
.5
-0.5
.4
2.3
.4
-.4
-2.3
.9
-.3
-.1
-.8
-1.9
.5
342.8
177.1
41.0
348.5
178.6
40.1
5.7
1.5
-.9
1.7
.8
-2.2
2,412.3
64.0
46.5
1,713.8
54.9
359.9
48.8
2,347.8
62.1
45.5
1,663.9
54.0
346.5
48.0
2,355.1
62.5
46.2
1,681.8
53.1
346.0
48.0
7.3
.4
.7
17.9
-.9
-.5
.0
.3
.6
1.5
1.1
-1.7
-.1
.0
1,174.2
201.2
118.1
37.5
49.6
339.5
38.0
1,179.0
204.4
119.2
38.8
49.3
338.3
36.5
1,175.7
201.4
118.3
37.9
49.3
342.1
38.0
1,180.8
203.1
118.5
38.5
49.0
340.8
36.3
5.1
1.7
.2
.6
-.3
-1.3
-1.7
.4
.8
.2
1.6
-.6
-.4
-4.5
California ...............................................................................
Bakersfield-Delano .............................................................
Chico ..................................................................................
El Centro .............................................................................
Fresno ................................................................................
Hanford-Corcoran ...............................................................
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana .................................
Madera-Chowchilla .............................................................
Merced ................................................................................
Modesto ..............................................................................
Napa ...................................................................................
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura .......................................
Redding ..............................................................................
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario .....................................
Sacramento—Arden-Arcade—Roseville ............................
Salinas ................................................................................
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos .......................................
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .......................................
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara ......................................
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles ............................................
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta ....................................
Santa Cruz-Watsonville ......................................................
Santa Rosa-Petaluma ........................................................
Stockton ..............................................................................
Vallejo-Fairfield ...................................................................
Visalia-Porterville ................................................................
Yuba City ............................................................................
13,992.9
228.9
70.5
44.6
284.0
35.5
5,162.1
32.7
56.3
145.0
59.7
276.1
58.8
1,125.7
816.4
122.7
1,229.7
1,895.4
858.8
97.6
163.8
86.9
170.5
189.4
120.3
107.4
36.9
14,079.6
227.9
71.0
44.8
281.5
35.7
5,154.9
32.3
56.7
144.5
59.2
276.0
57.7
1,112.7
801.1
120.9
1,240.5
1,881.5
869.7
98.8
164.6
88.6
172.6
186.5
118.2
106.0
36.6
14,002.9
228.5
70.9
45.2
283.4
35.5
5,159.6
32.8
56.4
145.3
60.0
274.5
59.3
1,121.1
818.0
125.1
1,230.9
1,897.6
860.9
97.8
163.8
87.9
169.7
188.5
120.7
106.2
37.3
14,130.8
229.8
70.5
45.1
279.5
35.0
5,148.3
32.2
56.6
145.1
59.5
274.5
59.0
1,109.7
814.5
121.8
1,247.2
1,894.4
877.5
97.7
164.3
89.0
171.5
187.7
117.8
106.3
36.6
127.9
1.3
-.4
-.1
-3.9
-.5
-11.3
-.6
.2
-.2
-.5
.0
-.3
-11.4
-3.5
-3.3
16.3
-3.2
16.6
-.1
.5
1.1
1.8
-.8
-2.9
.1
-.7
.9
.6
-.6
-.2
-1.4
-1.4
-.2
-1.8
.4
-.1
-.8
.0
-.5
-1.0
-.4
-2.6
1.3
-.2
1.9
-.1
.3
1.3
1.1
-.4
-2.4
.1
-1.9
Colorado ................................................................................
Boulder ..............................................................................
Colorado Springs ................................................................
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield ..................................................
Fort Collins-Loveland ..........................................................
Grand Junction ...................................................................
Greeley ...............................................................................
Pueblo ................................................................................
2,225.7
160.3
248.3
1,199.1
135.5
60.0
79.8
58.5
2,226.0
162.0
244.2
1,198.9
137.0
57.3
80.8
58.6
2,240.9
158.6
249.2
1,206.6
135.7
59.3
77.7
57.2
2,255.1
160.3
247.1
1,208.7
138.8
57.5
78.9
58.6
14.2
1.7
-2.1
2.1
3.1
-1.8
1.2
1.4
.6
1.1
-.8
.2
2.3
-3.0
1.5
2.4
Connecticut ...........................................................................
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk .............................................
Danbury ..............................................................................
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford .................................
New Haven .........................................................................
Norwich-New London .........................................................
Waterbury ...........................................................................
1,622.2
400.8
65.4
535.3
267.5
131.2
62.5
1,630.3
403.7
65.6
538.5
266.1
128.8
63.4
1,624.8
403.4
65.6
535.1
267.2
132.1
63.1
1,634.1
406.0
66.4
540.4
266.4
130.3
63.6
9.3
2.6
.8
5.3
-.8
-1.8
.5
.6
.6
1.2
1.0
-.3
-1.4
.8
Delaware ................................................................................
Dover ..................................................................................
416.6
63.8
415.9
63.1
419.3
63.4
418.5
62.1
-.8
-1.3
-.2
-2.1
District of Columbia .............................................................
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria .......................................
714.7
2,985.5
710.0
2,986.1
715.1
3,000.1
713.3
2,997.4
-1.8
-2.7
-.3
-.1
See footnotes at end of table.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Florida ....................................................................................
Cape Coral-Fort Myers .......................................................
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin .................................
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach ............................
Gainesville ..........................................................................
Jacksonville ........................................................................
Lakeland-Winter Haven ......................................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ............................
Naples-Marco Island ...........................................................
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota ..........................................
Ocala ..................................................................................
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford ..............................................
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville ...........................................
Palm Coast .........................................................................
Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach ..................
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent ..............................................
Port St. Lucie ......................................................................
Punta Gorda .......................................................................
Sebastian-Vero Beach ........................................................
Tallahassee ........................................................................
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater ......................................
7,252.9
199.7
78.8
156.4
127.1
586.5
197.4
2,202.1
110.8
243.6
92.1
1,010.5
197.8
18.7
73.3
158.7
122.3
41.7
43.9
169.9
1,126.1
7,268.5
195.9
79.9
157.4
127.6
587.6
193.3
2,215.6
110.0
241.0
90.3
1,017.9
190.9
18.0
73.7
159.1
120.4
41.4
43.8
170.5
1,129.9
7,131.7
194.2
79.3
153.4
123.8
579.3
192.9
2,167.0
107.6
237.9
89.8
998.6
195.6
18.0
74.1
157.1
119.0
40.6
43.0
165.9
1,112.9
Georgia ..................................................................................
Albany .................................................................................
Athens-Clarke County ........................................................
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta ..........................................
Augusta-Richmond County .................................................
Brunswick ...........................................................................
Columbus ...........................................................................
Dalton .................................................................................
Gainesville ..........................................................................
Hinesville-Fort Stewart .......................................................
Macon .................................................................................
Rome ..................................................................................
Savannah ...........................................................................
Valdosta ..............................................................................
Warner Robins ....................................................................
3,862.8
61.2
79.7
2,278.8
212.6
41.0
118.8
66.9
72.9
20.0
95.9
38.6
151.4
53.2
60.1
3,833.2
62.9
80.7
2,250.3
208.6
41.2
118.4
66.9
72.7
19.5
95.7
38.6
150.5
52.2
60.1
Hawaii ....................................................................................
Honolulu .............................................................................
590.0
437.3
Idaho ......................................................................................
Boise City-Nampa ...............................................................
Coeur d’Alene .....................................................................
Idaho Falls ..........................................................................
Lewiston .............................................................................
Pocatello .............................................................................
Number
Percent
7,164.2
191.2
80.3
154.8
124.0
584.7
191.0
2,183.5
105.1
237.4
89.1
1,006.6
190.1
17.7
74.8
158.4
117.4
39.9
42.8
166.2
1,116.4
32.5
-3.0
1.0
1.4
.2
5.4
-1.9
16.5
-2.5
-.5
-.7
8.0
-5.5
-.3
.7
1.3
-1.6
-.7
-.2
.3
3.5
0.5
-1.5
1.3
.9
.2
.9
-1.0
.8
-2.3
-.2
-.8
.8
-2.8
-1.7
.9
.8
-1.3
-1.7
-.5
.2
.3
3,839.2
60.4
79.7
2,270.0
210.5
40.8
117.5
66.8
72.5
19.7
95.2
38.5
150.1
52.3
60.4
3,818.6
62.6
80.5
2,245.7
208.5
41.8
118.4
66.3
71.5
19.4
96.1
39.5
151.1
51.6
60.4
-20.6
2.2
.8
-24.3
-2.0
1.0
.9
-.5
-1.0
-.3
.9
1.0
1.0
-.7
.0
-.5
3.6
1.0
-1.1
-1.0
2.5
.8
-.7
-1.4
-1.5
.9
2.6
.7
-1.3
.0
594.6
442.7
586.3
433.2
593.2
442.1
6.9
8.9
1.2
2.1
609.1
254.3
53.6
48.7
26.4
35.9
610.3
255.2
53.4
48.8
25.9
36.0
611.1
252.5
54.1
49.3
26.4
35.5
617.1
255.7
53.9
49.9
25.8
34.6
6.0
3.2
-.2
.6
-.6
-.9
1.0
1.3
-.4
1.2
-2.3
-2.5
Illinois ....................................................................................
Bloomington-Normal ...........................................................
Champaign-Urbana ............................................................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville ....................................................
Danville ...............................................................................
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island ...........................................
Decatur ...............................................................................
Kankakee-Bradley ..............................................................
Peoria .................................................................................
Rockford .............................................................................
Springfield ...........................................................................
5,656.2
91.7
112.7
4,284.0
29.0
180.1
52.8
43.1
178.2
145.1
112.6
5,711.0
91.3
109.5
4,300.5
29.3
182.4
52.0
45.2
183.7
145.1
112.3
5,667.0
89.8
105.8
4,301.5
29.0
180.8
52.8
43.4
179.6
145.6
112.6
5,730.3
89.1
102.4
4,319.7
29.0
185.5
52.6
45.2
184.7
146.4
113.2
63.3
-.7
-3.4
18.2
.0
4.7
-.2
1.8
5.1
.8
.6
1.1
-.8
-3.2
.4
.0
2.6
-.4
4.1
2.8
.5
.5
Indiana ...................................................................................
Anderson ............................................................................
Bloomington ........................................................................
Columbus ...........................................................................
Elkhart-Goshen ...................................................................
Evansville ...........................................................................
Fort Wayne .........................................................................
Indianapolis-Carmel ............................................................
Kokomo ..............................................................................
Lafayette .............................................................................
Michigan City-La Porte .......................................................
Muncie ................................................................................
South Bend-Mishawaka ......................................................
Terre Haute ........................................................................
2,831.4
41.7
83.0
42.2
106.3
174.6
203.1
879.5
40.6
90.5
43.2
50.2
133.3
71.6
2,820.8
40.1
79.1
43.0
107.5
175.3
209.0
871.4
41.5
92.1
42.7
49.8
133.4
71.0
2,808.4
41.2
78.9
42.3
105.9
172.8
202.8
876.0
40.0
88.3
43.0
47.0
131.9
70.4
2,797.8
39.8
77.8
43.5
106.3
176.4
208.9
867.5
41.3
89.2
42.7
46.9
130.6
69.8
-10.6
-1.4
-1.1
1.2
.4
3.6
6.1
-8.5
1.3
.9
-.3
-.1
-1.3
-.6
-.4
-3.4
-1.4
2.8
.4
2.1
3.0
-1.0
3.3
1.0
-.7
-.2
-1.0
-.9
Iowa ........................................................................................
Ames ..................................................................................
Cedar Rapids ......................................................................
Des Moines-West Des Moines ...........................................
Dubuque .............................................................................
Iowa City .............................................................................
Sioux City ...........................................................................
Waterloo-Cedar Falls ..........................................................
1,490.0
47.9
138.5
319.7
56.4
91.9
74.1
89.1
1,501.0
46.2
141.0
316.6
57.2
91.5
74.2
89.7
1,487.7
44.9
139.4
320.3
56.0
89.1
73.8
87.9
1,498.4
43.8
141.0
319.5
56.5
88.8
73.9
88.2
10.7
-1.1
1.6
-.8
.5
-.3
.1
.3
.7
-2.4
1.1
-.2
.9
-.3
.1
.3
See footnotes at end of table.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Kansas ...................................................................................
Lawrence ............................................................................
Manhattan ...........................................................................
Topeka ................................................................................
Wichita ................................................................................
1,340.8
52.3
57.0
110.7
287.1
1,334.6
52.6
58.0
108.2
286.9
1,336.3
49.6
53.9
110.7
286.2
Kentucky ...............................................................................
Bowling Green ....................................................................
Elizabethtown .....................................................................
Lexington-Fayette ...............................................................
Louisville-Jefferson County ................................................
Owensboro .........................................................................
1,785.5
59.9
46.4
246.3
599.9
49.8
1,800.5
59.8
49.2
247.6
602.4
50.1
Louisiana ...............................................................................
Alexandria ...........................................................................
Baton Rouge .......................................................................
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux .........................................
Lafayette .............................................................................
Lake Charles ......................................................................
Monroe ...............................................................................
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner ............................................
Shreveport-Bossier City ......................................................
1,899.6
63.6
365.9
92.7
149.0
90.4
76.7
523.4
177.4
Maine .....................................................................................
Bangor ................................................................................
Lewiston-Auburn .................................................................
Portland-South Portland-Biddeford .....................................
Number
Percent
1,330.6
50.0
58.8
107.8
287.2
-5.7
.4
4.9
-2.9
1.0
-0.4
.8
9.1
-2.6
.3
1,786.0
59.6
46.7
246.1
600.0
49.8
1,806.6
59.2
48.9
248.6
606.8
50.1
20.6
-.4
2.2
2.5
6.8
.3
1.2
-.7
4.7
1.0
1.1
.6
1,913.5
65.1
365.0
95.0
149.5
92.3
76.2
527.1
181.4
1,897.1
63.6
365.1
92.8
148.3
90.4
75.8
521.9
179.3
1,908.7
66.5
363.2
94.6
148.7
92.7
75.7
524.8
181.2
11.6
2.9
-1.9
1.8
.4
2.3
-.1
2.9
1.9
.6
4.6
-.5
1.9
.3
2.5
-.1
.6
1.1
598.0
64.4
48.0
190.1
598.8
63.7
47.5
189.2
603.6
62.4
47.9
192.2
609.5
64.8
48.0
193.6
5.9
2.4
.1
1.4
1.0
3.8
.2
.7
Maryland ................................................................................
Baltimore-Towson ..............................................................
Cumberland ........................................................................
Hagerstown-Martinsburg ....................................................
Salisbury .............................................................................
2,541.6
1,287.8
39.5
98.1
53.5
2,526.6
1,276.0
40.1
97.5
53.3
2,553.4
1,291.8
39.3
98.7
52.6
2,537.3
1,281.9
39.7
96.2
52.0
-16.1
-9.9
.4
-2.5
-.6
-.6
-.8
1.0
-2.5
-1.1
Massachusetts ......................................................................
Barnstable Town .................................................................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ................................................
Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner ...........................................
New Bedford .......................................................................
Pittsfield ..............................................................................
Springfield ...........................................................................
Worcester ...........................................................................
3,216.5
97.8
2,444.0
48.7
65.7
35.3
291.0
241.8
3,241.0
97.7
2,465.1
49.3
66.4
35.7
293.8
244.5
3,220.1
104.5
2,441.4
48.4
64.7
36.6
289.3
241.9
3,282.6
104.4
2,496.3
49.6
65.5
37.4
293.3
250.1
62.5
-.1
54.9
1.2
.8
.8
4.0
8.2
1.9
-.1
2.2
2.5
1.2
2.2
1.4
3.4
Michigan ................................................................................
Ann Arbor ...........................................................................
Battle Creek ........................................................................
Bay City ..............................................................................
Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................................................
Flint .....................................................................................
Grand Rapids-Wyoming .....................................................
Holland-Grand Haven .........................................................
Jackson ..............................................................................
Kalamazoo-Portage ............................................................
Lansing-East Lansing .........................................................
Monroe ...............................................................................
Muskegon-Norton Shores ...................................................
Niles-Benton Harbor ...........................................................
Saginaw-Saginaw Township North .....................................
3,901.0
194.6
56.8
36.5
1,748.3
135.0
366.1
104.5
53.5
136.0
220.3
38.4
59.6
60.3
83.4
3,944.9
195.3
56.3
37.1
1,754.1
133.7
370.7
105.4
53.9
138.0
221.7
37.7
59.2
60.7
84.6
3,911.0
192.7
56.8
36.7
1,758.5
135.0
366.5
104.9
53.7
136.1
213.8
38.4
60.1
61.1
83.8
3,981.8
192.0
55.7
37.9
1,773.0
131.6
374.6
105.9
54.3
139.8
216.4
38.2
59.8
60.9
86.6
70.8
-.7
-1.1
1.2
14.5
-3.4
8.1
1.0
.6
3.7
2.6
-.2
-.3
-.2
2.8
1.8
-.4
-1.9
3.3
.8
-2.5
2.2
1.0
1.1
2.7
1.2
-.5
-.5
-.3
3.3
Minnesota ..............................................................................
Duluth .................................................................................
Mankato-North Mankato .....................................................
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington .....................................
Rochester ...........................................................................
St. Cloud .............................................................................
2,661.9
130.5
52.3
1,708.8
102.5
98.4
2,676.0
131.3
51.9
1,710.1
104.3
97.5
2,679.3
130.3
52.5
1,713.8
104.3
97.5
2,711.6
133.5
53.3
1,731.8
106.9
98.6
32.3
3.2
.8
18.0
2.6
1.1
1.2
2.5
1.5
1.1
2.5
1.1
Mississippi ............................................................................
Gulfport-Biloxi .....................................................................
Hattiesburg .........................................................................
Jackson ..............................................................................
Pascagoula .........................................................................
1,101.5
106.2
58.6
252.6
59.8
1,098.1
106.5
58.9
253.6
57.7
1,097.5
107.1
58.0
252.1
61.3
1,095.8
107.1
58.2
252.7
57.4
-1.7
.0
.2
.6
-3.9
-.2
.0
.3
.2
-6.4
Missouri ................................................................................
Cape Girardeau-Jackson ....................................................
Columbia ............................................................................
Jefferson City ......................................................................
Joplin ..................................................................................
Kansas City .......................................................................
St. Joseph ...........................................................................
St. Louis 1 ...........................................................................
Springfield ..........................................................................
2,676.4
44.1
94.3
78.7
79.5
975.4
57.5
1,304.8
193.8
2,684.7
44.4
94.5
80.0
81.6
970.4
57.6
1,315.2
194.7
2,667.8
44.2
91.0
78.4
79.2
975.8
57.6
1,301.3
191.5
c2,668.5
c.7
c.0
44.6
88.8
78.6
c71.8
969.5
56.9
1,313.4
195.6
.4
-2.2
.2
c-7.4
-6.3
-.7
12.1
4.1
.9
-2.4
.3
c-9.3
-.6
-1.2
.9
2.1
Montana .................................................................................
Billings ................................................................................
Great Falls ..........................................................................
Missoula .............................................................................
431.5
79.2
36.3
56.5
435.3
80.5
36.0
53.9
436.5
79.4
36.2
56.7
444.6
81.7
36.5
55.2
8.1
2.3
.3
-1.5
1.9
2.9
.8
-2.6
See footnotes at end of table.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Number
Percent
Nebraska ...............................................................................
Lincoln ................................................................................
Omaha-Council Bluffs .........................................................
949.2
172.5
461.4
964.8
174.9
466.4
950.4
170.6
462.6
968.4
174.7
469.5
18.0
4.1
6.9
1.9
2.4
1.5
Nevada ...................................................................................
Carson City .........................................................................
Las Vegas-Paradise ...........................................................
Reno-Sparks .......................................................................
1,127.5
29.2
810.9
191.8
1,122.4
29.2
806.1
188.1
1,123.3
29.1
806.4
190.5
1,119.5
29.1
802.1
187.7
-3.8
.0
-4.3
-2.8
-.3
.0
-.5
-1.5
New Hampshire .....................................................................
Manchester .........................................................................
Portsmouth .........................................................................
Rochester-Dover ................................................................
627.2
97.7
55.3
56.4
631.6
98.3
54.1
58.6
631.1
97.8
56.5
54.9
639.1
98.3
55.6
57.1
8.0
.5
-.9
2.2
1.3
.5
-1.6
4.0
New Jersey ............................................................................
Atlantic City-Hammonton ....................................................
Ocean City ..........................................................................
Trenton-Ewing ....................................................................
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton ................................................
3,898.6
140.4
42.4
241.7
60.2
3,877.8
135.9
41.0
236.8
58.3
3,942.3
143.2
50.8
243.3
60.0
3,926.0
138.6
50.7
236.7
58.0
-16.3
-4.6
-.1
-6.6
-2.0
-.4
-3.2
-.2
-2.7
-3.3
New Mexico ...........................................................................
Albuquerque .......................................................................
Farmington .........................................................................
Las Cruces .........................................................................
Santa Fe .............................................................................
811.3
374.3
49.3
70.8
60.8
804.6
370.5
49.1
69.1
60.8
803.6
373.1
49.2
68.7
61.7
806.0
370.7
49.0
67.4
61.3
2.4
-2.4
-.2
-1.3
-.4
.3
-.6
-.4
-1.9
-.6
New York ...............................................................................
Albany-Schenectady-Troy ..................................................
Binghamton ........................................................................
Buffalo-Niagara Falls ..........................................................
Elmira .................................................................................
Glens Falls ..........................................................................
Ithaca ..................................................................................
Kingston ..............................................................................
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island .....................
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown ................................
Rochester ...........................................................................
Syracuse .............................................................................
Utica-Rome .........................................................................
8,634.9
441.9
111.1
542.5
39.9
55.7
66.4
61.7
8,376.1
249.8
507.0
314.8
132.6
8,665.7
436.1
111.2
545.8
40.5
53.5
67.3
60.1
8,361.2
249.0
517.5
315.9
131.4
8,650.3
441.7
110.8
542.0
40.4
58.1
61.9
61.9
8,414.2
251.0
506.9
313.9
132.8
8,702.9
438.9
110.8
549.3
40.8
56.9
63.5
60.3
8,411.8
249.6
517.6
317.8
133.6
52.6
-2.8
.0
7.3
.4
-1.2
1.6
-1.6
-2.4
-1.4
10.7
3.9
.8
.6
-.6
.0
1.3
1.0
-2.1
2.6
-2.6
.0
-.6
2.1
1.2
.6
North Carolina .......................................................................
Asheville .............................................................................
Burlington ...........................................................................
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill ..............................................
Durham-Chapel Hill ............................................................
Fayetteville .........................................................................
Goldsboro ...........................................................................
Greensboro-High Point .......................................................
Greenville ...........................................................................
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton ..................................................
Jacksonville ........................................................................
Raleigh-Cary .......................................................................
Rocky Mount .......................................................................
Wilmington ..........................................................................
Winston-Salem ...................................................................
3,907.2
168.4
55.6
811.2
282.1
130.3
43.6
341.0
76.3
144.5
48.6
498.9
59.4
140.3
206.0
3,910.9
168.0
56.5
810.1
282.7
130.4
42.2
340.7
75.6
142.0
47.3
506.6
60.2
138.6
206.7
3,889.3
168.3
55.5
802.4
281.1
129.5
43.3
341.2
75.8
144.1
48.1
499.2
58.4
138.6
205.5
3,891.8
168.3
55.4
806.1
280.3
130.6
41.9
343.5
75.3
141.8
46.9
507.1
59.4
136.8
206.1
2.5
.0
-.1
3.7
-.8
1.1
-1.4
2.3
-.5
-2.3
-1.2
7.9
1.0
-1.8
.6
.1
.0
-.2
.5
-.3
.8
-3.2
.7
-.7
-1.6
-2.5
1.6
1.7
-1.3
.3
North Dakota .........................................................................
Bismarck .............................................................................
Fargo ..................................................................................
Grand Forks ........................................................................
378.7
62.4
122.4
53.2
393.5
63.5
122.8
54.5
379.3
62.9
122.0
52.7
397.6
64.2
123.0
54.4
18.3
1.3
1.0
1.7
4.8
2.1
.8
3.2
Ohio .......................................................................................
Akron ..................................................................................
Canton-Massillon ................................................................
Cincinnati-Middletown ........................................................
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor .....................................................
Columbus ...........................................................................
Dayton ................................................................................
Lima ....................................................................................
Mansfield ............................................................................
Sandusky ............................................................................
Springfield ...........................................................................
Steubenville-Weirton ..........................................................
Toledo .................................................................................
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman .........................................
5,077.5
315.8
160.2
995.2
999.0
908.1
372.9
52.2
52.5
38.4
49.0
44.6
299.8
223.1
5,128.5
323.3
161.0
998.9
1,002.9
917.4
371.0
52.9
52.1
41.6
50.5
46.0
302.7
224.9
5,072.8
316.3
160.0
993.2
1,000.7
908.2
371.2
51.8
52.8
40.2
48.9
44.3
298.5
222.7
5,147.5
325.7
160.3
1,001.7
1,014.3
915.8
374.5
53.4
52.6
43.8
50.8
46.4
302.6
226.9
74.7
9.4
.3
8.5
13.6
7.6
3.3
1.6
-.2
3.6
1.9
2.1
4.1
4.2
1.5
3.0
.2
.9
1.4
.8
.9
3.1
-.4
9.0
3.9
4.7
1.4
1.9
See footnotes at end of table.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Oklahoma ..............................................................................
Lawton ................................................................................
Oklahoma City ....................................................................
Tulsa ...................................................................................
1,543.5
45.0
561.0
410.5
1,565.8
44.4
568.0
414.0
1,538.4
45.4
558.3
409.3
Oregon ...................................................................................
Bend ...................................................................................
Corvallis ..............................................................................
Eugene-Springfield .............................................................
Medford ..............................................................................
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro .............................................
Salem .................................................................................
1,610.6
61.3
37.9
143.0
74.7
970.1
144.7
1,629.9
60.4
39.1
142.5
75.3
977.1
142.3
Pennsylvania .........................................................................
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton .............................................
Altoona ...............................................................................
Erie .....................................................................................
Harrisburg-Carlisle ..............................................................
Johnstown ..........................................................................
Lancaster ............................................................................
Lebanon ..............................................................................
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington ......................................
Pittsburgh ...........................................................................
Reading ..............................................................................
Scranton—Wilkes-Barre .....................................................
State College ......................................................................
Williamsport ........................................................................
York-Hanover .....................................................................
5,675.5
338.3
61.0
127.9
323.9
60.3
230.1
49.9
2,728.3
1,133.7
167.4
254.1
76.5
53.0
176.2
Rhode Island .........................................................................
Providence-Fall River-Warwick ..........................................
Number
Percent
1,565.6
43.8
569.1
414.6
27.2
-1.6
10.8
5.3
1.8
-3.5
1.9
1.3
1,619.8
62.3
38.3
143.5
75.2
971.9
145.0
1,642.7
61.5
39.6
143.5
75.7
981.0
142.5
22.9
-.8
1.3
.0
.5
9.1
-2.5
1.4
-1.3
3.4
.0
.7
.9
-1.7
5,720.8
339.5
61.4
130.0
320.9
61.4
228.4
51.1
2,716.4
1,139.6
169.5
255.7
75.8
52.9
177.9
5,671.0
338.4
61.0
127.8
323.4
59.8
230.0
49.9
2,725.9
1,141.5
168.0
254.0
71.1
52.3
175.8
5,724.6
341.2
61.8
128.6
322.4
61.1
228.9
51.3
2,712.6
1,155.1
170.2
255.4
71.4
52.9
178.3
53.6
2.8
.8
.8
-1.0
1.3
-1.1
1.4
-13.3
13.6
2.2
1.4
.3
.6
2.5
.9
.8
1.3
.6
-.3
2.2
-.5
2.8
-.5
1.2
1.3
.6
.4
1.1
1.4
464.5
547.3
467.2
549.1
464.4
547.4
468.5
551.4
4.1
4.0
.9
.7
South Carolina ......................................................................
Anderson ............................................................................
Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville .........................
Columbia ............................................................................
Florence ..............................................................................
Greenville-Mauldin-Easley ..................................................
Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway ........................
Spartanburg ........................................................................
Sumter ................................................................................
1,828.7
59.6
286.7
346.8
82.8
297.9
118.1
117.3
37.2
1,836.1
62.6
289.0
345.7
82.4
297.2
123.5
117.9
37.5
1,825.9
59.3
287.1
345.1
82.4
296.1
122.7
116.4
37.0
1,839.4
62.5
290.5
344.2
81.8
297.2
128.1
117.1
37.6
13.5
3.2
3.4
-.9
-.6
1.1
5.4
.7
.6
.7
5.4
1.2
-.3
-.7
.4
4.4
.6
1.6
South Dakota ........................................................................
Rapid City ...........................................................................
Sioux Falls ..........................................................................
407.5
60.8
134.5
407.9
60.3
135.4
412.9
63.1
135.8
415.6
62.7
137.2
2.7
-.4
1.4
.7
-.6
1.0
Tennessee .............................................................................
Chattanooga .......................................................................
Clarksville ...........................................................................
Cleveland ............................................................................
Jackson ..............................................................................
Johnson City .......................................................................
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol ......................................................
Knoxville .............................................................................
Memphis .............................................................................
Morristown ..........................................................................
Nashville-Davidson—Murfreesboro—Franklin ...................
2,634.5
229.9
83.1
40.0
58.5
78.7
117.9
325.0
598.6
46.1
736.8
2,642.1
231.3
83.9
40.2
58.6
78.8
118.9
328.2
588.4
45.5
744.4
2,608.5
227.8
81.7
39.1
56.7
76.1
115.7
321.7
593.3
44.8
728.8
2,619.4
231.4
83.5
39.0
58.1
76.6
118.9
326.2
583.0
45.0
738.3
10.9
3.6
1.8
-.1
1.4
.5
3.2
4.5
-10.3
.2
9.5
.4
1.6
2.2
-.3
2.5
.7
2.8
1.4
-1.7
.4
1.3
Texas .....................................................................................
Abilene ................................................................................
Amarillo ...............................................................................
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos ........................................
Beaumont-Port Arthur .........................................................
Brownsville-Harlingen .........................................................
College Station-Bryan .........................................................
Corpus Christi .....................................................................
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................................................
El Paso ...............................................................................
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown ...........................................
Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood ..................................................
Laredo ................................................................................
Longview ............................................................................
Lubbock ..............................................................................
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission ..................................................
Midland ...............................................................................
Odessa ...............................................................................
San Angelo .........................................................................
San Antonio-New Braunfels ...............................................
Sherman-Denison ...............................................................
Texarkana ...........................................................................
Tyler ....................................................................................
Victoria ................................................................................
Waco ..................................................................................
Wichita Falls .......................................................................
10,395.4
65.6
111.4
771.6
158.7
127.4
98.9
179.5
2,871.7
279.9
2,541.8
128.7
88.0
95.7
130.0
222.0
68.2
60.0
44.8
850.8
42.9
56.8
93.0
49.4
106.2
58.7
10,587.0
62.8
111.8
781.9
161.5
126.7
101.0
183.4
2,933.4
283.1
2,583.6
130.1
89.1
97.2
130.7
221.3
69.6
63.3
44.5
854.2
42.8
56.2
93.9
50.2
106.3
58.0
10,398.4
65.1
109.7
773.0
158.9
127.2
93.8
179.2
2,879.0
279.5
2,542.9
128.7
87.8
95.5
128.0
220.2
68.5
60.1
44.9
850.1
42.8
57.1
93.8
49.9
106.6
59.0
10,623.6
62.7
110.9
782.2
161.2
125.1
96.0
183.4
2,941.8
281.8
2,593.8
128.3
89.9
99.5
130.5
223.1
70.1
62.2
44.2
862.1
43.0
57.1
94.2
51.0
108.3
58.2
225.2
-2.4
1.2
9.2
2.3
-2.1
2.2
4.2
62.8
2.3
50.9
-.4
2.1
4.0
2.5
2.9
1.6
2.1
-.7
12.0
.2
.0
.4
1.1
1.7
-.8
2.2
-3.7
1.1
1.2
1.4
-1.7
2.3
2.3
2.2
.8
2.0
-.3
2.4
4.2
2.0
1.3
2.3
3.5
-1.6
1.4
.5
.0
.4
2.2
1.6
-1.4
See footnotes at end of table.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State and area
2010
2011
2010
2011p
Utah ........................................................................................
Logan ..................................................................................
Ogden-Clearfield ................................................................
Provo-Orem ........................................................................
St. George ..........................................................................
Salt Lake City .....................................................................
1,182.7
52.4
194.5
176.9
46.4
604.5
1,201.9
54.7
198.8
179.7
46.1
611.5
1,186.0
51.8
195.5
176.3
46.4
606.6
Vermont .................................................................................
Burlington-South Burlington ................................................
297.0
112.1
298.7
115.3
Virginia ..................................................................................
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford ...................................
Charlottesville .....................................................................
Danville ...............................................................................
Harrisonburg .......................................................................
Lynchburg ...........................................................................
Richmond ...........................................................................
Roanoke .............................................................................
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News ...............................
Winchester ..........................................................................
3,663.5
67.8
100.5
38.8
61.3
103.7
609.0
156.3
741.3
54.8
Washington ...........................................................................
Bellingham ..........................................................................
Bremerton-Silverdale ..........................................................
Kennewick-Pasco-Richland ................................................
Longview ............................................................................
Mount Vernon-Anacortes ....................................................
Olympia ..............................................................................
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................................................
Spokane .............................................................................
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee ..............................................
Yakima ................................................................................
Number
Percent
1,209.5
54.0
203.3
181.5
46.1
612.7
23.5
2.2
7.8
5.2
-.3
6.1
2.0
4.2
4.0
2.9
-.6
1.0
296.7
110.8
303.4
115.0
6.7
4.2
2.3
3.8
3,673.0
68.2
101.9
40.2
61.9
105.6
598.6
155.0
739.7
56.4
3,680.6
65.8
99.9
38.7
61.1
103.1
610.2
157.1
746.2
54.9
3,684.1
65.8
100.7
40.1
61.9
106.2
601.2
156.6
746.1
56.7
3.5
.0
.8
1.4
.8
3.1
-9.0
-.5
-.1
1.8
.1
.0
.8
3.6
1.3
3.0
-1.5
-.3
.0
3.3
2,799.4
79.3
83.0
100.9
35.9
44.6
98.8
1,642.3
206.3
38.8
76.5
2,822.2
78.3
81.6
100.5
35.0
43.4
97.7
1,668.8
206.4
39.2
75.9
2,810.2
79.5
83.4
101.2
35.9
44.8
98.3
1,652.8
205.7
39.3
76.9
2,834.5
78.0
81.1
100.6
34.6
44.5
97.0
1,681.5
207.5
40.6
75.6
24.3
-1.5
-2.3
-.6
-1.3
-.3
-1.3
28.7
1.8
1.3
-1.3
.9
-1.9
-2.8
-.6
-3.6
-.7
-1.3
1.7
.9
3.3
-1.7
West Virginia .........................................................................
Charleston ..........................................................................
Huntington-Ashland ............................................................
Morgantown ........................................................................
Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna .............................................
Wheeling .............................................................................
751.7
147.6
115.2
66.0
69.2
67.8
754.7
150.2
115.0
66.0
69.7
67.9
752.4
149.6
114.4
63.5
69.3
67.5
754.7
152.6
114.7
63.3
70.4
69.4
2.3
3.0
.3
-.2
1.1
1.9
.3
2.0
.3
-.3
1.6
2.8
Wisconsin ..............................................................................
Appleton .............................................................................
Eau Claire ...........................................................................
Fond du Lac ........................................................................
Green Bay ..........................................................................
Janesville ............................................................................
La Crosse ...........................................................................
Madison ..............................................................................
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis .......................................
Oshkosh-Neenah ................................................................
Racine ................................................................................
Sheboygan .........................................................................
Wausau ..............................................................................
2,760.8
116.1
81.7
45.4
166.5
62.3
75.5
347.4
811.6
93.6
74.6
58.4
67.3
2,780.2
115.2
82.7
45.3
166.0
62.5
74.3
350.7
831.5
93.3
74.9
59.4
66.9
2,779.7
117.8
80.6
45.9
168.1
63.0
75.2
347.1
813.9
94.1
75.6
60.5
68.1
2,818.5
117.7
80.9
46.3
166.1
63.1
73.5
350.6
836.1
94.2
75.5
60.6
68.3
38.8
-.1
.3
.4
-2.0
.1
-1.7
3.5
22.2
.1
-.1
.1
.2
1.4
-.1
.4
.9
-1.2
.2
-2.3
1.0
2.7
.1
-.1
.2
.3
Wyoming ...............................................................................
Casper ................................................................................
Cheyenne ...........................................................................
284.8
38.6
43.6
289.0
39.2
43.6
291.8
39.0
44.1
298.7
39.9
44.1
6.9
.9
.0
2.4
2.3
.0
Puerto Rico ...........................................................................
Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian .......................................
Fajardo ...............................................................................
Guayama ............................................................................
Mayaguez ...........................................................................
Ponce .................................................................................
San German-Cabo Rojo .....................................................
San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo .............................................
Yauco .................................................................................
936.3
48.8
15.4
17.5
37.4
62.5
21.9
690.4
14.0
919.2
49.0
14.1
17.1
36.1
61.8
22.6
674.9
13.5
934.5
48.6
15.4
17.4
36.3
60.7
21.8
688.0
13.9
926.9
49.4
14.5
16.4
35.4
60.3
22.1
677.8
13.7
-7.6
.8
-.9
-1.0
-.9
-.4
.3
-10.2
-.2
-.8
1.6
-5.8
-5.7
-2.5
-.7
1.4
-1.5
-1.4
Virgin Islands ........................................................................
43.9
43.1
44.0
43.0
-1.0
-2.3
1
p
c
Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
= preliminary.
= corrected.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current
benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes available.
Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02,
dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the
six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs),
while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or
more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles.
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill. is the exception since it is listed under Illinois for
operational reasons.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division
(Numbers in thousands)
May
Change from June 2010 to
June 2011 p
June
State, area, and division
2010
2011
2010
2011p
California ...............................................................................
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana .................................
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale ..................................
Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine ...............................................
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont .......................................
Oakland-Fremont-Hayward ..............................................
San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City ........................
13,992.9
5,162.1
3,799.4
1,362.7
1,895.4
955.1
940.3
14,079.6
5,154.9
3,789.4
1,365.5
1,881.5
943.3
938.2
14,002.9
5,159.6
3,795.6
1,364.0
1,897.6
956.2
941.4
District of Columbia .............................................................
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 1 ....................................
Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick 2 ........................................
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria 1 ..................................
714.7
2,985.5
562.4
2,423.1
710.0
2,986.1
567.2
2,418.9
Florida ....................................................................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach ............................
Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach ..........
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall .............................................
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach ...............
7,252.9
2,202.1
709.4
987.4
505.3
Illinois ....................................................................................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville 1 .................................................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville ..................................................
Gary 2 ...............................................................................
Lake County-Kenosha County 1 .......................................
Number
Percent
14,130.8
5,148.3
3,779.9
1,368.4
1,894.4
951.4
943.0
127.9
-11.3
-15.7
4.4
-3.2
-4.8
1.6
0.9
-.2
-.4
.3
-.2
-.5
.2
715.1
3,000.1
566.0
2,434.1
713.3
2,997.4
568.8
2,428.6
-1.8
-2.7
2.8
-5.5
-.3
-.1
.5
-.2
7,268.5
2,215.6
714.9
995.7
505.0
7,131.7
2,167.0
701.5
970.7
494.8
7,164.2
2,183.5
702.4
983.4
497.7
32.5
16.5
.9
12.7
2.9
.5
.8
.1
1.3
.6
5,656.2
4,284.0
3,636.5
267.0
380.5
5,711.0
4,300.5
3,655.5
262.6
382.4
5,667.0
4,301.5
3,652.0
264.7
384.8
5,730.3
4,319.7
3,673.6
257.9
388.2
63.3
18.2
21.6
-6.8
3.4
1.1
.4
.6
-2.6
.9
Massachusetts ......................................................................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy 1 ..............................................
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ...............................................
Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton ...........................................
Framingham .....................................................................
Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury 1 ...............................
Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford 1 ...........................................
Nashua 1 ..........................................................................
Peabody ...........................................................................
3,216.5
2,444.0
1,683.3
87.9
154.7
77.9
116.1
125.9
100.3
3,241.0
2,465.1
1,696.4
89.4
155.0
79.4
116.9
126.4
98.8
3,220.1
2,441.4
1,679.4
86.4
156.3
79.4
115.5
125.9
100.7
3,282.6
2,496.3
1,714.8
91.0
158.1
80.4
119.2
126.9
99.6
62.5
54.9
35.4
4.6
1.8
1.0
3.7
1.0
-1.1
1.9
2.2
2.1
5.3
1.2
1.3
3.2
.8
-1.1
Michigan ................................................................................
Detroit-Warren-Livonia .......................................................
Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn ..................................................
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills ..........................................
3,901.0
1,748.3
697.0
1,051.3
3,944.9
1,754.1
693.5
1,060.6
3,911.0
1,758.5
700.2
1,058.3
3,981.8
1,773.0
701.0
1,072.0
70.8
14.5
.8
13.7
1.8
.8
.1
1.3
New York ...............................................................................
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 1 ..................
Edison-New Brunswick2 ...................................................
Nassau-Suffolk .................................................................
New York-White Plains-Wayne 1 ......................................
Newark-Union 2 ................................................................
8,634.9
8,376.1
994.8
1,239.8
5,165.8
975.7
8,665.7
8,361.2
984.7
1,234.9
5,175.8
965.8
8,650.3
8,414.2
1,012.0
1,252.2
5,171.6
978.4
8,702.9
8,411.8
995.9
1,245.4
5,193.1
977.4
52.6
-2.4
-16.1
-6.8
21.5
-1.0
.6
.0
-1.6
-.5
.4
-.1
Pennsylvania .........................................................................
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington 1 ...................................
Camden 2 .........................................................................
Philadelphia ......................................................................
Wilmington 2 .....................................................................
5,675.5
2,728.3
515.8
1,881.5
331.0
5,720.8
2,716.4
507.8
1,881.5
327.1
5,671.0
2,725.9
519.2
1,876.1
330.6
5,724.6
2,712.6
513.0
1,874.5
325.1
53.6
-13.3
-6.2
-1.6
-5.5
.9
-.5
-1.2
-.1
-1.7
Texas .....................................................................................
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington ................................................
Dallas-Plano-Irving ...........................................................
Fort Worth-Arlington .........................................................
10,395.4
2,871.7
2,021.1
850.6
10,587.0
2,933.4
2,070.6
862.8
10,398.4
2,879.0
2,026.7
852.3
10,623.6
2,941.8
2,075.4
866.4
225.2
62.8
48.7
14.1
2.2
2.2
2.4
1.7
Washington ...........................................................................
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue ...................................................
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett ...................................................
Tacoma .............................................................................
2,799.4
1,642.3
1,375.3
267.0
2,822.2
1,668.8
1,402.1
266.7
2,810.2
1,652.8
1,385.6
267.2
2,834.5
1,681.5
1,415.2
266.3
24.3
28.7
29.6
-.9
.9
1.7
2.1
-.3
1
2
p
Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
All of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
= preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current
benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes available.
Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02,
dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the
six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs),
while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or
more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Some
divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the
states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.
Unemployment rates for metropolitan areas,
not seasonally adjusted, June 2011
(U S rate = 9
(U.S.
9.3
3 percent)
NOTE: Map includes data for 372 metropolitan areas based
on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 1002. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town areas (NECTAs),
while areas in other states are county-based.
Above U.S. average
U.S. average or below