Washington–Baltimore– Northern Virginia, DC–MD–VA–WV National Compensation Survey April 2009 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Hilda L. Solis, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Keith Hall, Commissioner December 2009 Preface D Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, call (202) 691–6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core bulletin, and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private establishments and government agencies that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics .................................................................................................. 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles ................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups ...................................................................................................... 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................. 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group ........................................................................................................ 3 4 14 22 25 34 39 43 45 50 52 58 63 66 67 70 73 74 75 Appendixes: A. Technical Note ............................................................................................................................... Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey ................................................ Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response ........................................................................ B. Standard Occupational Classification System ................................................................................ v A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in Appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level and intermediate occupational aggregation, fulltime or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods producing, service providing, and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational major groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Washington–Baltimore–Northern Virginia, DC– MD–VA–WV, Combined Statistical Area (CSA). Data were collected between August 2008 and October 2009; the average reference month is April 2009. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this bulletin are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey (NCS) provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The NCS is in its third year of a six-year transition from a sample of areas based on the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) December 1993 area definitions to a new sample of areas based on the December 2003 area definitions. The NCS is phasing in new metropolitan and micropolitan areas as defined by OMB and county clusters defined specifically by BLS; at the same time, some areas under the December 1993 OMB definitions are being phased out of the sample. 1 government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational aggregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $25.75 3.5 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 38.22 42.13 36.40 13.77 18.12 18.21 18.08 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 35.0 $25.11 4.3 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.3 2.4 5.5 1.6 37.7 39.6 36.9 29.3 33.9 31.3 35.5 38.55 42.36 36.59 11.75 18.02 18.20 17.91 22.28 20.83 24.50 1.9 .8 3.1 39.7 39.7 39.7 17.51 15.76 19.05 4.0 4.7 4.7 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 27.63 13.10 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 34.8 $29.99 2.7 36.8 3.0 3.4 4.0 2.2 2.6 5.5 1.8 38.0 39.7 37.1 28.1 33.7 31.3 35.2 36.71 40.51 35.67 23.00 19.57 – 19.58 2.6 5.6 2.1 2.7 3.9 – 3.9 36.7 39.2 36.0 36.5 37.4 – 37.5 22.09 20.55 24.54 2.1 .7 3.4 39.7 39.8 39.7 24.57 25.03 24.15 4.9 6.6 6.7 39.6 39.5 39.7 35.7 37.1 34.6 17.30 15.72 18.85 4.2 4.8 5.2 35.7 37.1 34.4 20.50 18.48 20.71 6.4 16.6 6.6 36.6 36.6 36.6 3.5 3.4 39.4 20.1 27.12 12.74 4.3 3.8 39.5 20.1 30.71 18.64 2.5 6.8 38.9 20.2 25.62 25.77 5.1 4.0 35.4 35.0 20.85 25.51 6.0 4.5 33.8 34.9 31.37 28.79 4.0 2.2 37.7 36.1 25.78 25.25 3.6 9.4 34.9 37.3 25.10 25.25 4.4 9.4 34.6 37.3 29.99 – 2.7 – 36.8 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) – – – – – – (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 22.38 25.54 31.62 7.6 2.9 3.4 33.9 35.9 36.2 22.38 25.66 32.31 7.6 3.0 5.5 33.9 35.9 35.8 21.41 23.08 30.70 4.1 5.5 2.8 39.2 37.3 36.8 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Estimates for goods-producing and service-providing industries are published for private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $25.75 3.5 $27.63 3.5 $13.10 3.4 Management occupations ................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 48.62 28.19 30.94 35.46 45.11 53.89 66.76 50.54 47.08 45.10 41.89 41.13 42.82 57.98 60.58 47.58 51.07 48.95 47.34 49.15 3.0 5.3 9.9 9.2 6.5 11.3 2.6 8.1 14.0 16.0 5.8 8.2 5.9 6.3 11.0 8.3 10.1 11.2 10.0 5.8 48.71 28.19 30.94 35.46 45.60 53.89 67.05 50.33 47.08 45.10 41.89 41.13 42.82 57.87 60.58 47.58 51.07 48.95 47.34 49.15 3.1 5.3 9.9 9.2 6.6 11.3 2.4 8.5 14.0 16.0 5.8 8.2 5.9 6.5 11.0 8.3 10.1 11.2 10.0 5.8 42.14 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 50.11 51.16 57.52 61.58 50.30 5.4 7.0 27.9 4.2 6.7 50.11 51.16 57.52 – 50.30 5.4 7.0 27.9 – 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – 35.34 24.72 25.67 32.67 38.55 49.95 59.12 34.42 32.95 2.1 3.0 3.7 3.5 4.5 6.9 7.1 6.7 2.4 35.46 24.72 25.67 32.68 38.55 49.95 59.12 35.31 32.95 2.2 3.0 3.7 3.5 4.5 6.9 7.1 6.9 2.4 32.16 – – – – – – – – 2.6 – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Level 9 ............................................................. Training and development specialists .......................... Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 32.49 2.1 32.49 2.1 – – 33.28 29.01 28.61 27.54 37.53 37.81 42.83 33.77 66.35 60.19 32.54 26.49 30.54 33.19 24.54 36.07 31.06 5.5 8.5 8.9 11.4 3.8 5.3 6.1 8.0 17.1 9.5 6.4 3.0 4.0 16.0 6.7 18.5 10.4 33.28 29.01 28.61 27.54 37.53 37.81 42.83 33.77 66.35 60.19 32.04 26.49 30.43 33.19 24.54 36.07 31.06 5.5 8.5 8.9 11.4 3.8 5.3 6.1 8.0 17.1 9.5 7.1 3.0 4.2 16.0 6.7 18.5 10.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ 40.79 18.81 25.01 26.05 29.37 40.61 47.67 56.92 2.4 2.3 3.1 2.9 6.5 7.0 7.2 1.6 40.87 – 25.43 26.05 29.37 40.61 47.64 56.92 2.3 – 2.0 2.9 6.5 7.0 7.3 1.6 34.17 – – – – – – – 21.6 – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer support specialists ........................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... $42.53 41.55 43.09 48.32 55.15 46.99 42.71 49.24 44.59 46.39 42.78 29.27 22.81 26.35 45.95 36.47 44.06 46.26 35.09 36.68 34.26 5.3 2.5 .7 11.3 4.4 5.6 1.7 14.0 5.8 4.8 13.8 7.9 5.2 2.3 5.4 2.7 6.0 3.2 8.7 12.9 6.0 $42.47 41.55 43.08 48.37 55.15 46.99 42.70 49.34 44.59 46.39 42.78 29.58 – 26.35 45.86 36.47 43.64 46.26 35.09 36.68 34.26 5.4 2.5 .7 11.3 4.4 5.6 1.7 14.1 5.8 4.8 13.8 8.0 – 2.3 5.4 2.7 7.5 3.2 8.7 12.9 6.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 38.24 18.28 25.88 27.40 28.25 36.87 55.78 57.16 39.23 45.74 54.43 57.16 40.15 48.91 39.89 39.06 25.19 25.72 25.74 6.6 8.4 4.1 4.6 4.9 8.9 5.1 4.2 1.8 4.4 4.9 4.2 3.7 11.6 4.0 2.2 9.3 2.1 1.2 38.47 – 25.88 27.40 28.25 36.87 55.86 57.16 39.23 45.85 54.48 57.16 40.15 – 39.71 38.80 25.19 25.72 25.74 7.2 – 4.1 4.6 4.9 8.9 5.3 4.2 1.8 4.5 5.1 4.2 3.7 – 4.0 3.0 9.3 2.1 1.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 38.62 21.34 26.18 39.30 34.59 60.24 32.06 31.08 44.13 27.42 7.9 4.4 3.9 6.7 5.1 32.6 5.6 9.4 21.9 11.3 38.58 21.41 26.18 39.30 34.59 60.81 32.06 31.08 44.88 27.94 8.0 4.7 3.9 6.7 5.1 34.4 5.6 9.4 22.2 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.42 53.88 32.45 11.3 25.3 10.2 27.94 53.88 32.45 10.8 25.3 10.2 – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. 24.57 16.11 20.58 24.98 35.73 31.17 37.91 8.8 3.1 3.4 12.5 4.4 11.1 6.1 24.18 16.17 20.58 24.98 35.97 30.25 38.22 9.4 3.1 3.4 12.5 4.7 9.2 6.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Community and social services occupations –Continued Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Level 7 ............................................................. $37.70 26.54 30.49 29.26 16.09 18.54 6.5 8.1 6.9 8.2 2.9 10.8 $37.70 26.54 – 29.30 16.15 18.54 6.5 8.1 – 8.2 3.4 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Lawyers ............................................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ 38.32 57.45 69.68 96.19 70.35 57.45 69.68 96.19 25.8 17.6 14.2 10.7 5.3 17.6 14.2 10.7 – 57.45 – 96.19 71.80 57.45 – 96.19 – 17.6 – 10.7 5.6 17.6 – 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Level 9 ............................................................. Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... 35.01 12.06 17.16 13.96 21.90 19.94 27.83 40.27 46.24 40.16 58.65 71.87 33.25 48.24 31.63 38.99 41.53 52.92 71.87 49.24 44.92 5.8 12.3 9.1 10.1 3.2 25.4 6.6 .9 13.9 5.6 8.7 11.8 31.5 11.7 2.1 11.1 5.3 5.3 11.8 17.8 15.6 35.88 – 17.16 13.68 – – 27.89 40.81 – 38.96 58.65 71.82 – 48.86 – – 40.29 52.92 71.82 – – 5.9 – 9.1 10.3 – – 7.0 .9 – 6.4 8.7 11.8 – 12.4 – – 6.4 5.3 11.8 – – $24.25 – – – 22.45 – – 27.03 – – – – 24.74 41.12 29.53 – – – – – – 8.5 – – – 3.8 – – 9.2 – – – – 21.3 7.9 10.9 – – – – – – 43.03 6.8 43.45 7.9 – – 37.26 35.35 10.9 21.0 – 35.11 – 22.1 – 38.84 – 8.9 39.57 32.01 40.59 34.02 40.45 41.07 41.07 40.27 40.19 1.5 4.0 1.1 15.0 1.1 .3 .3 1.2 .4 40.03 – 40.92 34.65 40.45 41.07 41.07 40.69 40.55 1.4 – 1.1 13.9 1.1 .3 .3 1.7 1.0 24.68 – – – – – – – – 12.3 – – – – – – – – 39.88 40.00 1.3 1.3 40.44 40.47 1.5 1.5 – – – – 41.41 40.81 39.68 41.14 4.7 4.2 1.3 3.2 41.41 40.81 39.70 41.14 4.7 4.2 1.3 3.2 – – – – – – – – 40.20 41.16 40.72 .8 3.2 3.6 40.21 41.16 42.46 .8 3.2 2.4 – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $41.03 3.7 $42.33 2.4 – – 39.80 40.11 28.81 36.80 19.76 35.31 13.81 10.47 17.94 13.96 4.1 4.2 12.0 11.7 13.5 11.3 9.0 4.8 2.7 10.1 41.76 41.55 – 37.73 – 35.31 13.83 – 17.94 13.68 1.2 1.2 – 10.9 – 11.3 9.6 – 2.7 10.3 – – $22.91 – – – 13.61 – – – – – 3.3 – – – 15.8 – – – 30.53 17.32 32.69 21.31 24.91 34.76 32.80 32.18 12.7 3.4 13.7 9.1 8.1 21.9 17.4 24.9 30.73 17.32 33.45 21.31 24.91 34.76 32.69 31.97 12.5 3.4 13.1 9.1 8.1 21.9 18.2 26.8 25.44 – 25.44 – – – – – 23.5 – 23.5 – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. 32.52 15.80 20.76 24.01 26.86 32.89 34.88 35.21 48.23 22.68 84.23 34.01 26.39 33.83 33.44 40.13 35.44 36.29 20.26 16.30 24.77 17.36 16.30 33.15 32.30 8.2 5.4 4.9 3.8 6.6 1.6 3.4 12.1 10.0 17.9 25.0 2.4 5.3 1.1 3.3 6.1 5.3 3.7 3.1 2.5 3.8 5.4 2.5 2.9 7.0 32.67 16.07 20.98 23.54 26.98 31.68 33.90 35.21 48.28 – 84.23 33.71 – 32.71 32.93 40.16 33.30 33.26 19.87 16.30 24.23 17.36 16.30 31.93 29.31 10.3 5.7 5.7 4.4 7.0 3.0 2.7 12.1 10.0 – 25.0 2.9 – 2.6 2.8 6.2 5.8 3.0 2.3 2.5 3.1 5.4 2.5 2.0 5.3 31.64 – – 27.11 – 35.94 38.33 – – – – 35.04 – 35.99 35.00 – – – – – – – – – – 5.7 – – 6.2 – 1.4 10.9 – – – – 3.2 – 1.4 6.8 – – – – – – – – – – 18.22 16.94 22.81 21.35 24.13 5.4 8.1 5.4 9.1 4.3 18.77 17.39 23.12 21.60 24.78 8.6 9.8 5.7 9.6 4.7 – – 20.61 – – – – 4.2 – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. 14.94 11.87 13.27 14.65 17.78 12.92 11.75 13.31 12.62 6.0 1.5 4.9 3.9 3.5 3.2 1.0 4.7 2.5 14.95 11.76 13.85 14.43 17.67 13.01 11.64 14.22 12.40 4.2 2.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 3.2 1.1 3.0 3.1 14.90 12.26 11.41 15.79 – 12.62 – 11.41 – 13.9 3.2 7.4 5.0 – 8.3 – 7.4 – Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Special education teachers –Continued Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Level 9 ............................................................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Graphic designers ........................................................ Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 7 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Healthcare support occupations –Continued Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $13.24 12.14 13.98 12.57 15.59 16.32 17.98 20.36 15.02 15.01 2.9 2.0 3.4 2.4 3.7 5.5 2.7 5.2 3.5 5.6 $13.04 11.86 14.22 12.37 15.79 16.25 18.14 – 15.02 15.01 3.6 1.2 3.0 3.1 3.8 6.7 2.7 – 3.8 6.2 $14.27 – – – 14.47 – – – – – 2.5 – – – 13.0 – – – – – 23.12 10.48 11.48 12.19 15.97 22.88 26.60 32.83 38.42 6.0 5.1 15.2 12.1 5.9 8.9 5.7 5.7 7.0 24.78 – – 12.00 16.88 22.90 26.66 32.83 38.42 5.6 – – 13.6 7.8 9.0 5.9 5.7 7.0 12.59 – 11.14 – – – – – – 8.3 – 14.3 – – – – – – 42.28 3.5 42.28 3.5 – – 43.29 22.38 20.78 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.06 26.52 29.67 29.06 26.52 29.67 12.71 11.99 12.71 11.99 13.36 2.6 3.1 11.1 6.3 6.3 4.3 6.1 4.7 6.7 6.1 4.7 6.7 5.7 4.7 5.7 4.7 22.3 43.29 22.38 20.78 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.24 26.75 29.67 29.24 26.75 29.67 12.83 11.77 12.83 11.77 – 2.6 3.1 11.1 6.3 6.3 4.3 6.2 4.9 6.7 6.2 4.9 6.7 8.0 4.9 8.0 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.43 – 12.43 – 11.17 – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.8 – 5.8 – 11.0 9.08 8.8 – – – – 8.61 6.54 7.85 8.98 11.62 5.2 14.2 9.2 7.6 5.0 10.48 7.33 8.88 10.96 11.72 2.8 18.1 13.2 6.2 5.1 6.78 6.17 7.02 6.84 – 16.73 10.9 16.73 10.9 – – 16.73 11.26 9.54 12.20 11.63 12.55 11.35 11.53 11.56 10.44 9.77 4.79 4.80 4.37 10.9 1.4 5.2 4.2 4.9 4.0 3.3 6.1 3.1 6.2 8.1 10.5 19.2 23.7 16.73 11.58 – – 11.60 12.90 11.52 11.44 11.84 – – 4.76 5.53 2.80 10.9 2.6 – – 5.6 4.4 6.6 7.8 4.0 – – 15.6 39.9 25.6 – 10.33 9.23 – – – 10.93 – – 9.03 8.48 4.80 4.40 5.29 – 5.9 1.3 – – – 4.1 – – 9.7 6.6 11.0 3.4 22.7 See footnotes at end of table. 8 5.5 11.5 6.9 8.7 – Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $5.26 7.73 3.47 3.54 3.05 4.63 14.6 9.0 6.4 9.6 8.9 23.0 – – $2.90 – 2.82 – – – 13.5 – 26.9 – $4.82 – 3.75 3.87 3.25 – 11.5 – 2.4 14.4 5.8 – 7.32 7.19 8.65 7.80 9.52 9.93 3.0 3.0 8.2 1.0 18.4 15.8 – – 10.50 – 12.29 – – – 14.4 – 13.9 – 6.21 5.86 7.74 7.61 7.49 – 8.0 7.4 3.1 2.6 8.7 – 8.62 7.68 9.55 10.93 7.4 3.0 19.6 16.7 10.44 – 12.29 – 17.3 – 13.9 – 7.77 7.58 7.42 – 2.5 2.9 8.6 – 8.88 11.49 10.11 9.32 15.6 13.4 14.6 10.2 – – – – – – – – 7.39 – – – 11.8 – – – 7.92 14.2 – – 6.73 2.6 12.04 10.42 12.11 12.08 15.71 11.55 10.45 11.76 12.06 3.0 3.0 5.5 7.4 8.4 2.8 3.5 5.8 7.7 12.58 10.75 12.57 12.09 16.07 12.09 10.86 12.24 12.06 4.2 4.7 4.0 7.5 8.5 3.6 5.3 4.3 7.7 9.84 9.64 – – – 9.75 9.64 – – 4.3 4.7 – – – 4.8 4.7 – – 11.73 10.39 11.27 12.07 11.26 10.70 13.07 13.07 3.3 3.7 5.1 9.9 5.7 7.5 10.6 10.6 12.58 11.17 11.77 12.07 11.18 10.56 13.10 13.10 3.9 4.9 3.1 9.9 6.7 9.2 11.3 11.3 9.67 9.54 – – – – – – 4.0 3.8 – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Child care workers ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors ...................... Recreation workers ....................................................... 16.69 12.74 9.78 11.39 11.77 23.29 24.50 21.64 21.64 10.81 9.94 17.87 19.99 17.15 7.1 6.6 3.5 3.8 6.4 38.2 11.3 22.1 22.1 1.1 3.4 16.5 23.2 21.3 18.46 – 10.16 – 11.57 24.10 24.62 22.20 22.20 11.08 10.16 – – – 9.1 – 5.0 – 3.6 41.9 12.0 21.7 21.7 4.3 5.0 – – – 12.35 11.98 9.03 10.84 12.30 – – – – 9.96 – 15.03 – – 8.0 11.9 3.4 3.1 17.2 – – – – 9.7 – 16.7 – – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 18.21 9.06 5.5 5.9 22.32 10.67 6.3 2.8 9.43 8.22 2.5 4.8 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Food service, tipped –Continued Level 3 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.39 11.18 14.72 18.56 24.62 27.80 36.37 27.68 19.98 19.46 19.80 11.38 8.78 9.37 10.93 14.46 17.04 10.23 8.82 9.48 11.11 10.23 8.82 9.48 11.11 10.41 13.08 9.33 10.95 14.32 16.91 16.36 31.51 3.2 5.2 7.2 5.6 7.6 7.8 16.1 23.6 19.1 12.1 21.0 2.9 5.9 3.1 6.7 3.0 7.3 4.6 7.4 5.2 8.7 4.6 7.4 5.2 8.7 5.1 2.3 .2 2.7 6.5 7.9 13.1 15.1 $9.64 13.13 15.21 18.65 24.62 28.37 36.37 29.18 20.18 19.46 19.89 13.40 10.50 9.64 12.90 15.28 17.04 11.65 – 9.64 14.51 11.65 – 9.64 14.51 – 15.45 – – 15.35 16.91 – 31.51 5.2 4.9 7.7 6.0 7.6 8.2 16.1 21.8 19.6 12.1 21.1 2.0 3.6 5.2 6.2 3.3 7.3 4.8 – 8.4 3.8 4.8 – 8.4 3.8 – 3.2 – – 8.1 7.9 – 15.1 $9.23 10.03 – – – – – 9.22 – – – 9.27 7.93 9.20 9.87 – – 9.11 7.97 9.31 9.76 9.11 7.97 9.31 9.76 – 9.44 9.12 10.40 – – – – 2.5 3.0 – – – – – .8 – – – 3.2 3.0 2.2 4.8 – – 4.2 3.6 2.4 6.6 4.2 3.6 2.4 6.6 – 2.2 2.0 6.5 – – – – 51.85 29.57 32.2 26.4 51.85 29.57 32.2 26.4 – – – – 25.70 22.44 3.8 13.0 25.70 26.60 3.8 13.5 – – – – 18.08 11.79 13.08 14.43 17.12 20.03 22.64 31.58 31.55 20.83 1.6 13.4 4.7 4.2 2.3 5.8 2.3 8.4 7.7 10.8 18.65 – 13.99 14.78 17.08 20.03 22.60 31.58 31.55 21.07 1.6 – 4.4 4.3 2.4 6.3 2.2 8.4 7.7 10.8 13.82 – 10.21 12.12 17.64 20.05 – – – – 6.5 – 4.4 5.3 1.7 8.4 – – – – 27.26 24.71 31.34 17.40 13.18 17.21 20.82 21.49 16.07 15.03 19.34 18.37 19.62 16.92 4.9 4.6 7.4 3.3 3.6 3.7 6.3 4.3 10.3 5.8 4.8 4.0 5.2 7.4 27.26 24.71 31.34 17.65 13.46 17.22 20.70 21.53 17.02 15.34 19.37 – 19.34 17.02 4.9 4.6 7.4 3.1 3.1 3.8 7.0 4.3 9.8 5.4 5.1 – 5.6 7.4 – – – 15.85 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.2 – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks –Continued Level 5 ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $22.38 22.26 13.65 12.71 18.50 17.26 13.10 16.35 21.46 18.35 18.36 – 18.40 16.22 10.2 2.4 4.2 3.8 5.2 4.8 7.3 3.0 9.8 4.1 4.4 – 13.4 7.1 $22.15 22.26 14.11 12.84 18.50 17.64 – 16.35 21.46 18.35 18.36 15.33 – – 15.2 2.4 3.8 2.5 5.3 5.1 – 3.0 9.8 4.1 4.4 1.3 – – – – $11.94 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – 18.45 13.77 14.69 12.69 17.35 16.50 20.58 15.09 11.22 8.41 12.20 22.42 16.12 18.07 20.18 24.70 34.66 28.18 24.98 19.29 24.20 33.90 30.70 30.59 15.56 17.85 16.43 18.19 15.95 18.92 16.56 15.99 16.33 16.52 12.43 17.42 17.95 13.6 5.8 6.7 9.7 10.9 12.6 3.9 4.3 4.9 3.5 4.0 2.3 8.5 2.2 13.8 3.2 9.8 13.5 5.5 5.3 3.5 12.9 15.0 1.4 4.3 4.6 8.8 2.7 11.2 11.9 6.1 4.3 7.7 3.8 6.1 6.3 9.5 18.45 14.64 15.66 13.72 17.39 – 20.58 15.17 12.42 – 13.26 22.71 16.37 18.15 20.36 24.68 34.66 28.18 25.46 19.55 24.20 33.90 30.70 31.19 15.56 17.88 16.74 18.19 15.84 19.30 16.74 – 16.50 16.86 – 17.49 17.85 13.6 5.2 6.9 8.4 11.1 – 3.9 4.4 .9 – 5.3 2.4 10.1 2.4 15.2 3.0 9.8 13.5 5.0 5.6 3.5 12.9 15.0 2.5 4.8 4.9 10.6 2.7 11.2 11.0 6.3 – 7.6 4.2 – 6.4 10.5 – 10.13 9.69 – – – – – 9.65 8.43 10.81 17.70 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10.72 – – – 4.8 11.4 – – – – – 7.3 5.0 6.6 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.9 – – 20.83 13.19 13.86 13.17 16.97 19.49 23.98 27.76 26.09 .8 5.5 5.1 1.7 3.8 4.3 5.5 5.6 18.7 20.82 13.19 13.86 13.17 17.04 19.49 23.98 27.76 25.67 .8 5.5 5.1 1.7 3.7 4.3 5.5 5.6 18.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Construction and extraction occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Level 5 ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Level 5 ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $28.19 25.77 26.94 21.40 20.07 13.22 13.75 22.23 2.9 5.2 1.0 3.9 1.5 2.4 6.0 17.1 $28.09 25.77 26.94 21.57 20.07 13.22 13.75 22.23 2.7 5.2 1.0 3.6 1.5 2.4 6.0 17.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 22.33 27.98 16.90 16.90 22.29 13.87 13.46 27.87 17.9 12.2 6.1 6.1 9.8 5.3 3.3 3.7 22.33 27.98 16.90 16.90 22.29 13.87 13.46 27.87 17.9 12.2 6.1 6.1 9.8 5.3 3.3 3.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24.50 16.52 21.98 25.10 29.47 3.1 6.4 2.8 10.7 2.4 24.46 16.52 21.98 24.83 29.47 3.3 6.4 2.8 11.4 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – 32.03 2.1 32.03 2.1 – – 31.55 3.0 31.55 3.0 – – 31.55 3.0 31.55 3.0 – – 24.55 22.50 24.10 14.8 13.6 4.8 24.55 22.50 24.10 14.8 13.6 4.8 – – – – – – 21.24 20.26 20.81 20.20 26.02 28.46 25.29 5.8 3.9 8.1 3.9 9.6 3.2 11.8 21.22 20.18 20.79 20.12 26.02 28.46 25.29 5.8 4.0 8.2 4.1 9.6 3.2 11.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 20.40 12.6 20.40 12.6 – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 15.76 11.35 14.68 17.03 19.59 20.10 26.77 4.7 7.5 5.2 4.6 3.7 4.9 13.6 15.92 10.99 – 17.16 19.58 20.95 26.77 4.9 7.9 – 4.4 3.8 1.7 13.6 $13.18 – – – – – – 7.7 – – – – – – 24.52 18.69 18.69 14.54 – 9.6 14.5 15.5 15.1 – 24.52 19.36 19.41 14.54 13.83 9.6 12.8 13.8 15.1 7.8 – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. 19.05 10.38 12.73 18.03 19.98 21.03 4.7 5.5 5.9 7.7 6.2 1.5 20.66 11.77 13.23 18.17 20.37 21.03 5.1 8.3 7.3 8.2 6.2 1.5 10.67 9.17 10.46 – – – 5.8 10.1 11.6 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 12 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $24.12 22.75 20.06 18.06 21.95 19.14 17.80 19.15 13.02 19.57 18.59 18.90 17.78 19.21 18.40 19.07 18.02 13.27 11.10 11.22 16.85 6.7 16.9 9.4 13.9 3.1 16.2 15.4 8.4 9.2 11.3 12.3 6.0 5.3 14.5 9.6 17.6 10.7 3.9 4.5 3.1 3.3 $24.12 24.42 20.75 18.09 21.95 19.96 17.83 19.49 13.68 19.73 18.64 18.95 17.81 19.31 18.90 19.31 18.02 14.50 12.11 11.61 17.12 6.7 13.2 9.9 14.2 3.1 19.5 15.7 7.7 11.0 11.5 12.4 5.9 5.2 14.7 9.5 18.1 10.7 5.9 9.5 6.5 4.5 – – – – – – – $12.33 – – – – – – – – – 10.66 10.19 10.05 – – – – – – – – 11.9 – – – – – – – – – 4.2 6.2 15.0 – 13.83 11.92 11.42 16.95 10.33 9.48 4.2 5.9 2.9 4.1 6.4 2.3 14.63 12.53 11.61 – – – 6.4 11.5 6.5 – – – 11.57 11.20 – – 8.92 8.81 5.9 8.4 – – 2.7 3.8 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 13 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $25.11 4.3 $27.12 4.3 $12.74 3.8 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... 49.08 28.62 35.33 44.49 53.33 68.29 51.01 47.19 45.10 41.89 41.13 42.82 61.34 60.58 46.59 51.07 48.95 41.71 63.52 61.82 3.4 7.6 10.4 9.0 12.4 2.9 8.4 14.1 16.0 5.8 8.2 5.9 2.9 11.0 8.9 10.1 11.2 20.4 32.7 4.4 49.20 28.62 35.33 45.18 53.33 68.70 50.81 47.19 45.10 41.89 41.13 42.82 61.37 60.58 46.59 51.07 48.95 41.71 63.52 – 3.5 7.6 10.4 9.2 12.4 2.6 8.8 14.1 16.0 5.8 8.2 5.9 3.0 11.0 8.9 10.1 11.2 20.4 32.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Level 9 ............................................................. Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 35.86 25.38 25.62 32.79 39.88 50.10 60.29 34.51 33.04 2.3 2.4 4.6 3.7 5.5 7.0 6.6 6.8 2.4 36.01 25.39 25.62 32.80 39.88 50.10 60.29 35.42 33.04 2.3 2.4 4.6 3.6 5.5 7.0 6.6 6.9 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 32.62 2.0 32.62 2.0 – – 33.94 29.33 29.49 27.89 37.81 45.58 33.77 66.35 32.59 26.49 30.58 33.19 24.54 36.07 31.06 6.3 10.1 9.4 11.9 5.3 7.4 8.0 17.1 6.4 3.0 4.1 16.0 6.7 18.5 10.4 33.94 29.33 29.49 27.89 37.81 45.58 33.77 66.35 32.09 26.49 30.46 33.19 24.54 36.07 31.06 6.3 10.1 9.4 11.9 5.3 7.4 8.0 17.1 7.2 3.0 4.4 16.0 6.7 18.5 10.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... 41.22 24.98 25.99 29.37 40.55 47.74 56.92 42.53 41.55 43.09 48.32 55.15 46.99 42.71 49.24 44.59 2.2 3.3 3.0 6.5 7.4 7.3 1.6 5.3 2.5 .7 11.3 4.4 5.6 1.7 14.0 5.8 41.30 25.43 25.99 29.37 40.55 47.72 56.92 42.47 41.55 43.08 48.37 55.15 46.99 42.70 49.34 44.59 2.0 2.2 3.0 6.5 7.4 7.4 1.6 5.4 2.5 .7 11.3 4.4 5.6 1.7 14.1 5.8 34.17 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Computer software engineers, systems software –Continued Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... $46.39 42.78 31.70 46.05 36.60 44.06 46.26 34.35 36.26 34.26 4.8 13.8 9.1 5.4 2.7 6.0 3.2 8.4 13.8 6.0 $46.39 42.78 32.28 45.97 36.60 43.64 46.26 34.35 36.26 34.26 4.8 13.8 9.2 5.4 2.7 7.5 3.2 8.4 13.8 6.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... 38.44 27.40 37.00 56.19 57.16 39.23 45.81 54.84 57.16 40.15 48.91 39.89 39.06 25.19 25.87 6.7 4.6 9.0 5.1 4.2 1.8 4.5 5.0 4.2 3.7 11.6 4.0 2.2 9.3 2.0 38.69 27.40 37.00 56.28 57.16 39.23 45.92 54.91 57.16 40.15 – 39.71 38.80 25.19 25.87 7.3 4.6 9.0 5.3 4.2 1.8 4.6 5.3 4.2 3.7 – 4.0 3.0 9.3 2.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 39.28 21.34 38.16 33.87 61.22 32.25 31.08 44.68 53.88 32.45 8.3 4.4 8.1 4.9 32.9 5.5 9.4 22.4 25.3 10.2 39.25 21.41 38.16 33.87 61.88 32.25 31.08 45.47 53.88 32.45 8.5 4.7 8.1 4.9 34.7 5.5 9.4 22.6 25.3 10.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. 19.59 15.99 22.88 23.57 7.9 2.8 29.7 5.8 18.63 15.99 18.10 23.57 7.6 2.8 6.1 5.8 – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Lawyers ............................................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ 38.25 58.46 97.03 74.29 58.46 97.03 28.1 18.4 11.0 3.7 18.4 11.0 – 58.46 97.03 76.27 58.46 97.03 – 18.4 11.0 3.8 18.4 11.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ 30.23 10.80 25.05 29.44 44.77 73.53 50.65 44.77 73.53 16.1 5.2 3.9 1.1 5.7 13.8 20.1 5.7 13.8 30.91 – – 30.12 – 73.49 51.21 – 73.49 16.2 – – 2.7 – 14.0 20.9 – 14.0 $21.38 – – – – – 41.53 – – 17.8 – – – – – 14.6 – – 46.19 10.0 47.07 11.8 – – See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. $26.19 29.77 28.11 28.11 29.09 10.80 10.80 7.9 2.0 4.9 4.9 5.7 3.7 5.2 $26.63 30.06 – – 29.09 10.72 – 7.8 3.4 – – 5.7 3.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... 31.08 17.32 33.52 20.47 34.76 32.80 32.18 13.4 3.4 13.8 10.9 21.9 17.4 24.9 31.31 17.32 34.37 20.47 34.76 32.69 31.97 13.2 3.4 13.0 10.9 21.9 18.2 26.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. 32.86 15.83 20.77 25.22 26.70 33.37 35.21 48.90 23.74 84.23 33.92 34.07 34.04 37.39 34.81 35.69 20.26 16.30 24.77 17.36 16.30 33.15 32.30 8.9 5.7 4.9 3.1 6.9 .9 3.4 12.3 17.0 25.0 2.4 .8 3.4 3.7 5.1 4.5 3.1 2.5 3.8 5.4 2.5 2.9 7.0 33.09 16.12 20.99 24.79 26.83 32.22 34.17 48.90 – 84.23 33.53 33.00 33.64 37.39 31.99 – 19.87 16.30 24.23 17.36 16.30 31.93 29.31 11.4 6.0 5.8 4.2 7.3 2.4 2.4 12.3 – 25.0 2.9 2.4 2.4 3.7 3.4 – 2.3 2.5 3.1 5.4 2.5 2.0 5.3 $31.64 – – 27.11 – 35.94 38.38 – – – 35.06 35.99 35.05 – – – – – – – – – – 5.7 – – 6.2 – 1.4 10.9 – – – 3.2 1.4 6.8 – – – – – – – – – – 18.19 15.23 22.91 21.35 24.55 5.1 3.5 5.5 9.1 4.1 19.09 – 23.24 21.60 – 13.0 – 5.8 9.6 – – – 20.61 – – – – 4.2 – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Medical assistants ........................................................ 14.83 11.87 13.33 14.26 17.67 12.93 11.75 13.40 12.59 13.28 12.14 14.17 12.57 15.26 15.72 17.87 14.88 6.2 1.5 5.3 3.0 3.6 3.3 1.0 5.1 2.5 3.0 2.0 3.3 2.4 3.3 4.2 2.8 3.7 14.81 11.76 13.99 13.95 17.54 13.03 11.64 14.50 12.37 13.07 11.86 14.50 12.37 15.40 15.48 18.02 14.86 4.2 2.2 4.3 2.9 4.0 3.3 1.1 2.1 3.1 3.7 1.2 2.1 3.1 3.2 4.7 2.7 4.0 14.90 12.26 11.41 15.79 – 12.62 – 11.41 – 14.27 – – – 14.47 – – – 13.9 3.2 7.4 5.0 – 8.3 – 7.4 – 2.5 – – – 13.0 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 16 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $15.01 5.6 $15.01 6.2 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... 13.81 10.84 12.50 11.99 12.50 11.99 11.92 16.6 9.8 5.8 4.7 5.8 4.7 31.0 14.73 – 12.51 11.77 12.51 11.77 – 23.4 – 8.4 4.9 8.4 4.9 – $12.03 – 12.47 – 12.47 – – 8.5 – 5.8 – 5.8 – – 8.64 8.2 – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 8.37 6.49 7.56 8.76 11.48 6.1 14.4 9.8 8.5 4.4 10.18 7.33 8.43 10.96 11.56 3.2 18.1 14.4 6.3 4.5 6.63 6.10 6.88 6.23 – 16.34 11.6 16.34 11.6 – – 16.34 11.17 9.51 11.60 12.84 11.35 11.53 11.56 10.39 9.62 4.75 4.71 4.37 5.26 7.73 3.47 3.54 3.05 4.63 11.6 1.4 5.6 4.9 4.4 3.3 6.1 3.1 6.6 9.1 10.6 18.9 23.7 14.6 9.0 6.4 9.6 8.9 23.0 16.34 11.44 – 11.55 – 11.52 11.44 11.84 – – 4.76 5.53 2.80 – – 2.90 – 2.82 – 11.6 2.2 – 5.7 – 6.6 7.8 4.0 – – 15.6 39.9 25.6 – – 13.5 – 26.9 – – 10.36 – – – 10.93 – – 8.73 8.04 4.74 4.26 5.29 4.82 – 3.75 3.87 3.25 – – 6.4 – – – 4.1 – – 9.7 4.0 11.3 2.1 22.7 11.5 – 2.4 14.4 5.8 – 7.14 7.00 8.48 7.77 9.33 9.52 2.6 2.6 8.2 .9 18.9 16.3 – – 10.38 – 12.11 – – – 14.9 – 15.7 – 5.82 5.41 7.54 7.57 7.44 – 6.5 1.6 1.2 2.7 8.5 – 8.45 7.68 9.36 10.34 7.5 3.0 19.9 17.6 10.30 – 12.11 – 17.8 – 15.7 – 7.60 7.58 7.42 – 1.3 2.9 8.6 – 8.70 9.45 10.11 9.32 16.3 11.5 14.6 10.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.92 14.2 – – 6.73 2.6 11.25 10.23 11.86 9.98 3.6 2.6 5.8 9.8 11.70 10.50 12.36 9.98 5.8 4.5 4.2 9.8 9.84 9.64 – – 4.3 4.7 – – Healthcare support occupations –Continued Medical assistants –Continued Level 4 ............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 17 5.8 11.6 7.3 3.2 – Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.01 10.24 11.78 9.98 3.1 3.0 6.2 9.8 $11.48 10.56 12.31 9.98 4.9 5.1 4.6 9.8 $9.75 9.64 – – 4.8 4.7 – – 10.98 10.03 11.24 11.23 10.70 3.7 2.1 5.3 6.2 7.5 11.71 10.56 11.75 11.14 10.56 6.1 3.1 3.3 7.3 9.2 9.67 9.54 – – – 4.0 3.8 – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Child care workers ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. 16.86 9.28 11.55 11.74 24.40 24.34 21.64 21.64 9.87 9.38 8.2 1.6 3.8 6.8 42.5 12.3 22.1 22.1 2.7 1.3 18.50 – – 11.51 24.40 – 22.20 22.20 10.21 – 10.0 – – 3.6 43.1 – 21.7 21.7 .7 – 12.38 9.00 – – – – – – 8.97 – 9.9 3.7 – – – – – – 2.6 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 18.20 9.06 9.39 11.18 14.51 18.56 24.62 27.80 36.37 27.68 19.98 19.46 19.81 11.29 8.78 9.37 10.93 14.11 16.91 10.04 8.82 9.48 11.11 10.04 8.82 9.48 11.11 10.41 13.09 9.33 10.94 14.32 16.91 16.36 31.51 5.5 5.9 3.2 5.3 7.2 5.8 7.6 7.8 16.1 23.6 19.1 12.1 21.0 2.9 5.9 3.1 6.8 2.1 7.9 4.8 7.4 5.2 8.7 4.8 7.4 5.2 8.7 5.1 2.3 .2 2.8 6.5 7.9 13.1 15.1 22.34 10.67 9.64 13.13 15.00 18.65 24.62 28.37 36.37 29.18 20.19 19.46 19.90 13.27 10.50 9.64 12.90 14.90 16.91 11.28 – 9.64 14.51 11.28 – 9.64 14.51 – 15.45 – – 15.35 16.91 – 31.51 6.4 2.8 5.2 4.9 7.8 6.2 7.6 8.2 16.1 21.8 19.6 12.1 21.2 1.9 3.6 5.2 6.2 2.7 7.9 5.1 – 8.4 3.8 5.1 – 8.4 3.8 – 3.2 – – 8.1 7.9 – 15.1 9.43 8.22 9.23 10.02 – – – – – 9.22 – – – 9.26 7.93 9.20 9.86 – – 9.11 7.97 9.31 9.76 9.11 7.97 9.31 9.76 – 9.42 9.12 10.35 – – – – 2.5 4.8 2.5 3.0 – – – – – .8 – – – 3.2 3.0 2.2 4.8 – – 4.2 3.6 2.4 6.6 4.2 3.6 2.4 6.6 – 2.2 2.0 6.5 – – – – 51.85 29.57 32.2 26.4 51.85 29.57 32.2 26.4 – – – – 25.70 22.44 3.8 13.0 25.70 26.60 3.8 13.5 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations –Continued Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Order clerks ...................................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $17.91 11.94 13.10 14.36 16.84 20.00 22.81 31.83 31.58 20.46 1.8 13.2 4.9 4.5 2.6 6.6 2.5 8.9 7.7 11.7 $18.51 – 14.00 14.73 16.77 20.01 22.77 31.83 31.58 20.70 1.8 – 4.6 4.5 2.8 7.2 2.4 8.9 7.7 11.8 $13.75 – 10.14 11.94 17.73 19.91 – – – – 6.9 – 4.6 5.3 1.6 9.3 – – – – 27.27 24.60 31.37 17.22 13.19 17.23 20.60 21.33 15.77 15.03 18.96 18.37 19.66 16.94 22.50 13.65 12.71 17.26 13.10 16.35 21.46 – 18.40 16.22 13.68 14.69 12.69 20.58 15.09 11.22 8.41 12.20 22.77 16.27 17.69 20.39 25.08 35.26 27.61 25.65 19.67 24.62 34.62 30.65 15.56 17.57 17.53 15.52 18.45 16.61 15.99 16.33 16.02 16.50 17.43 5.1 5.0 7.5 3.5 3.7 3.8 7.0 4.6 11.6 5.8 4.4 4.0 5.5 7.7 10.5 4.2 3.8 4.8 7.3 3.0 9.8 – 13.4 7.1 6.0 6.7 9.7 3.9 4.3 4.9 3.5 4.0 2.5 9.0 3.2 16.1 3.7 10.5 15.6 6.2 6.8 4.3 14.1 1.3 4.3 5.4 4.9 9.9 14.6 6.2 4.3 7.7 3.1 6.4 11.6 27.27 24.60 31.37 17.44 13.48 17.19 20.41 21.38 – 15.34 18.97 – 19.34 16.94 22.32 14.11 12.84 17.64 – 16.35 21.46 15.33 – – 14.55 15.66 13.72 20.58 15.17 12.42 – 13.26 23.13 16.56 17.73 20.61 25.06 35.26 27.61 26.28 20.15 24.62 34.62 31.19 15.56 17.59 17.53 – 18.87 16.81 – 16.50 16.36 16.61 17.45 5.1 5.0 7.5 3.3 3.1 3.9 8.1 4.7 – 5.4 4.7 – 6.0 7.7 15.7 3.8 2.5 5.1 – 3.0 9.8 1.3 – – 5.4 6.9 8.4 3.9 4.4 .9 – 5.3 2.6 10.8 3.6 18.0 3.5 10.5 15.6 5.5 7.2 4.3 14.1 2.5 4.8 5.9 4.9 – 13.9 6.4 – 7.6 3.6 6.4 12.5 – – – 15.90 – – – – – – – – – – – 11.94 – – – – – – – – 10.13 9.69 – – – 9.65 8.43 10.81 17.72 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.2 – – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 – – – – – – – – 4.8 11.4 – – – 7.3 5.0 6.6 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Level 5 ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... $20.55 13.30 13.86 13.04 16.92 19.27 23.92 27.45 24.77 0.7 5.6 5.2 1.4 3.9 4.2 5.7 6.2 23.6 $20.54 13.30 13.86 13.04 17.00 19.27 23.92 27.45 24.17 0.7 5.6 5.2 1.4 3.7 4.2 5.7 6.2 23.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 28.14 25.77 26.76 21.21 20.01 13.18 13.74 22.28 3.1 5.2 .9 4.3 1.6 2.2 6.1 22.6 28.04 25.77 26.76 21.38 20.01 13.18 13.74 22.28 2.9 5.2 .9 3.9 1.6 2.2 6.1 22.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 22.28 27.99 13.87 13.46 22.6 12.3 5.3 3.3 22.28 27.99 13.87 13.46 22.6 12.3 5.3 3.3 – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Level 5 ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... 24.54 16.15 21.93 25.17 29.87 3.4 7.9 3.1 12.1 2.4 24.49 16.15 21.92 24.86 29.87 3.5 7.9 3.1 13.0 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – 31.55 3.0 31.55 3.0 – – 31.55 22.47 24.09 3.0 13.9 5.0 31.55 22.47 24.09 3.0 13.9 5.0 – – – – – – 21.29 19.11 20.71 18.95 26.02 28.46 25.29 7.1 4.7 10.7 4.5 9.6 3.2 11.8 21.27 18.89 20.68 – 26.02 28.46 25.29 7.2 4.4 10.9 – 9.6 3.2 11.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 15.72 11.35 16.99 19.41 20.10 26.77 4.8 7.5 4.7 3.7 4.9 13.6 15.89 10.99 17.12 19.39 20.95 26.77 4.9 7.9 4.5 3.9 1.7 13.6 $13.15 – – – – – 7.8 – – – – – 24.52 18.69 18.69 14.54 – 10.0 14.5 15.5 15.1 – 24.52 19.36 19.41 14.54 13.83 10.0 12.8 13.8 15.1 7.8 – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. 18.85 10.33 12.60 18.03 19.94 20.81 24.12 21.58 19.20 5.2 5.6 6.1 8.5 7.3 1.4 6.7 24.4 8.7 20.59 11.68 13.13 18.19 20.11 20.81 24.12 23.98 19.55 5.7 8.6 7.6 9.0 6.8 1.4 6.7 21.4 8.0 10.10 9.16 10.30 – – – – – – 6.5 10.2 12.4 – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Driver/sales workers and truck drivers –Continued Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $19.59 18.84 19.02 17.76 20.00 18.41 19.07 17.98 13.24 11.10 11.22 16.92 11.4 13.9 6.8 5.6 17.0 9.6 17.6 11.1 4.0 4.5 3.1 3.5 $19.75 18.89 19.08 17.80 – 18.90 19.31 17.98 14.48 12.11 11.61 17.21 11.6 14.0 6.7 5.4 – 9.5 18.1 11.1 6.0 9.5 6.5 4.8 – – – – – – – – $10.66 10.19 10.05 – – – – – – – – – 4.2 6.2 15.0 – 13.82 11.92 11.42 10.33 9.48 4.2 5.9 2.9 6.4 2.3 14.64 12.53 11.61 – – 6.4 11.5 6.5 – – 11.57 11.20 – 8.92 8.81 5.9 8.4 – 2.7 3.8 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 21 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $29.99 2.7 $30.71 2.5 $18.64 6.8 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ 46.12 44.95 46.53 60.84 53.31 53.03 5.9 15.4 4.9 5.3 4.3 5.5 46.11 44.95 46.53 60.84 53.31 53.03 5.9 15.4 4.9 5.3 4.3 5.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 55.44 54.04 3.4 5.4 55.44 54.04 3.4 5.4 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... 29.76 6.0 29.78 6.0 – – 30.65 10.3 30.65 10.3 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... 31.18 23.84 9.6 11.0 31.18 23.84 9.6 11.0 – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 31.85 13.3 31.85 13.3 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 33.57 14.5 33.57 14.5 – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 32.87 23.09 36.86 35.75 38.46 37.97 30.32 31.00 21.05 3.4 2.5 5.0 6.0 6.7 6.8 6.0 6.5 8.3 33.23 23.09 36.96 35.75 38.46 37.97 30.39 31.08 23.33 3.5 2.5 5.2 6.0 6.7 6.8 5.8 6.2 5.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 39.31 45.90 18.8 3.2 39.31 45.90 18.8 3.2 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Level 9 ............................................................. Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. 37.46 17.16 18.78 22.70 34.20 41.56 45.62 39.12 31.58 44.43 35.73 35.70 40.64 2.0 9.1 2.1 3.8 16.5 .7 16.0 6.9 13.3 7.5 1.9 8.0 7.0 38.45 17.16 18.39 – 35.10 42.00 – 38.62 – 44.91 – – 40.18 2.0 9.1 .8 – 19.2 .4 – 7.7 – 7.1 – – 8.0 25.61 – – – – 28.46 – – 24.74 40.81 – – – 8.4 – – – – 11.1 – – 21.3 9.7 – – – 38.93 46.13 5.2 16.8 – 47.40 – 16.1 – – – – 41.73 41.68 40.45 40.45 41.07 41.07 41.44 41.41 .5 .8 1.1 1.1 .3 .3 .9 .1 42.09 42.01 40.45 40.45 41.07 41.07 41.81 41.70 .1 .4 1.1 1.1 .3 .3 1.4 .6 26.77 – – – – – – – 12.6 – – – – – – – 40.85 40.99 .7 .6 41.32 41.36 1.2 1.1 – – – – 43.32 42.87 2.9 1.8 43.32 42.87 2.9 1.8 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $42.72 42.71 1.0 1.0 $42.74 42.71 0.9 1.0 – – – – 42.75 42.75 41.53 41.37 .9 .9 3.7 3.8 42.78 42.75 42.88 42.75 .9 .9 2.3 2.3 – – – – – – – – 40.71 40.47 29.93 38.08 18.01 17.94 18.78 4.0 4.2 12.1 13.7 3.6 2.7 2.1 42.23 42.04 – 39.24 18.17 17.94 18.39 .8 .6 – 12.7 1.1 2.7 .8 – – $22.91 – – – – – – 3.3 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. 29.44 32.13 34.50 30.12 12.0 11.0 9.1 4.1 29.43 32.19 34.52 – 12.1 11.2 9.2 – – – – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 17.62 21.0 17.62 21.0 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 27.61 14.99 16.82 23.38 26.37 34.51 38.90 1.6 15.6 6.9 9.2 5.9 7.4 7.9 28.07 – 16.88 23.38 26.43 34.51 38.90 2.1 – 7.8 9.2 6.2 7.4 7.9 15.20 14.16 – – – – – 10.9 15.8 – – – – – 42.28 3.5 42.28 3.5 – – 43.29 22.38 20.78 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.37 26.75 29.67 29.37 26.75 29.67 17.31 2.6 3.1 11.1 6.3 6.3 4.3 6.3 4.9 6.7 6.3 4.9 6.7 10.1 43.29 22.38 20.78 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.42 26.75 29.67 29.42 26.75 29.67 – 2.6 3.1 11.1 6.3 6.3 4.3 6.4 4.9 6.7 6.4 4.9 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.51 – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.9 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 2 ............................................................. 15.16 13.24 7.2 9.6 16.84 – 7.1 – 12.35 – 10.2 – 15.60 13.97 14.59 14.04 3.0 8.5 5.0 9.0 15.62 14.01 14.59 14.04 3.0 8.6 5.0 9.0 – – – – – – – – 15.04 14.51 17.65 17.65 6.3 11.3 9.5 9.5 15.04 14.51 – – 6.3 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – 15.55 14.94 16.72 17.15 10.5 8.1 21.5 21.3 18.14 – – – 13.9 – – – 12.21 – 11.67 – 9.1 – 17.8 – Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Level 9 ............................................................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 23 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. $19.58 15.92 18.61 20.25 21.76 21.28 18.81 18.50 19.12 19.23 20.01 20.50 18.92 19.13 21.32 21.76 19.03 19.15 18.55 18.70 20.49 3.9 2.3 3.7 4.2 4.1 6.5 5.9 5.2 5.1 6.5 1.5 4.5 1.4 6.1 2.3 7.9 2.9 .8 11.4 10.1 .9 $19.78 15.91 18.67 20.17 21.76 21.61 – 18.50 19.12 19.23 – 20.52 18.92 – 21.32 21.76 19.03 19.15 18.63 18.71 – 3.8 2.6 3.7 4.7 4.1 7.3 – 5.3 5.1 6.5 – 4.5 1.4 – 2.3 7.9 2.9 .8 11.8 10.3 – $15.53 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17.62 – – 9.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.3 – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ 25.03 30.25 31.05 6.6 1.7 6.9 25.03 30.25 31.05 6.6 1.7 6.9 – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 24.15 22.24 25.30 6.7 6.3 11.9 24.15 22.24 25.30 6.7 6.3 11.9 – – – – – – 21.06 21.06 4.6 4.6 21.06 21.06 4.6 4.6 – – – – Production occupations .................................................... 18.48 16.6 18.59 18.0 – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. 20.71 15.70 17.98 20.11 20.16 18.06 19.20 17.80 17.80 6.6 12.1 11.5 10.0 9.6 13.9 16.2 15.4 6.7 21.22 – 18.00 21.49 20.85 18.09 19.96 17.83 – 6.6 – 11.6 12.0 10.2 14.2 19.5 15.7 – 17.00 – – – – – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the .9 – – – – – – – – occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 24 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $25.75 3.5 $27.63 3.5 $13.10 3.4 Management occupations ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... General and operations managers ................................... Group III ............................................................ Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Group III ............................................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Group III ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Group III ............................................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Education administrators .................................................. Group III ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 48.62 21.85 42.39 71.61 47.08 38.56 41.89 40.08 41.13 42.82 57.98 54.41 47.58 38.82 51.07 48.95 48.46 47.34 46.07 3.0 12.4 6.4 7.7 14.0 22.1 5.8 5.9 8.2 5.9 6.3 9.9 8.3 7.1 10.1 11.2 13.4 10.0 4.5 48.71 – – – 47.08 38.56 41.89 – 41.13 42.82 57.87 54.41 47.58 38.82 51.07 48.95 48.46 47.34 – 3.1 – – – 14.0 22.1 5.8 – 8.2 5.9 6.5 9.9 8.3 7.1 10.1 11.2 13.4 10.0 – 42.14 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 50.11 48.84 57.52 61.58 50.30 5.4 4.2 27.9 4.2 6.7 50.11 48.84 57.52 – 50.30 5.4 4.2 27.9 – 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – 35.34 25.48 39.71 32.95 33.46 2.1 3.9 2.1 2.4 3.5 35.46 – – 32.95 – 2.2 – – 2.4 – 32.16 – – – – 2.6 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Group III ............................................................ Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Group III ............................................................ Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Group III ............................................................ Training and development specialists .......................... Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 32.49 32.85 2.1 2.8 32.49 32.85 2.1 2.8 – – – – 33.28 24.41 32.28 28.61 29.09 37.53 37.81 42.83 23.34 46.34 32.54 27.47 33.35 33.19 24.99 49.89 36.07 31.06 5.5 5.2 6.5 8.9 9.1 3.8 5.3 6.1 5.6 6.3 6.4 7.9 5.0 16.0 3.2 24.2 18.5 10.4 33.28 – – 28.61 29.09 37.53 37.81 42.83 23.34 46.34 32.04 25.28 33.43 33.19 – – 36.07 31.06 5.5 – – 8.9 9.1 3.8 5.3 6.1 5.6 6.3 7.1 3.4 5.3 16.0 – – 18.5 10.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, applications ................. Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... 40.79 25.26 45.52 68.79 41.55 53.81 43.09 44.84 42.71 44.42 44.59 2.4 3.6 4.8 12.7 2.5 16.0 .7 1.5 1.7 2.5 5.8 40.87 – – – 41.55 53.81 43.08 – 42.70 44.42 44.59 2.3 – – – 2.5 16.0 .7 – 1.7 2.5 5.8 34.17 – – – – – – – – – – 21.6 – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Computer software engineers, systems software –Continued Group III ............................................................ Computer support specialists ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Group III ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Group III ............................................................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Group III ............................................................ Operations research analysts ........................................... $46.89 29.27 24.22 45.95 47.27 46.26 35.09 42.99 36.68 37.41 34.26 2.8 7.9 5.6 5.4 4.3 3.2 8.7 4.6 12.9 16.1 6.0 $46.89 29.58 24.38 45.86 47.20 46.26 35.09 42.99 36.68 37.41 34.26 2.8 8.0 5.7 5.4 4.3 3.2 8.7 4.6 12.9 16.1 6.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Engineers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Group III ............................................................ Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... Group II ............................................................. 38.24 25.57 49.60 45.74 29.23 49.52 48.91 39.89 44.96 39.06 25.19 25.19 25.72 25.67 25.74 25.74 6.6 4.0 5.5 4.4 5.1 5.7 11.6 4.0 8.0 2.2 9.3 9.3 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.2 38.47 – – 45.85 – – – 39.71 – 38.80 25.19 – 25.72 – 25.74 25.74 7.2 – – 4.5 – – – 4.0 – 3.0 9.3 – 2.1 – 1.2 1.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Life scientists .................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Group II ............................................................. Market research analysts ............................................. Group II ............................................................. 38.62 22.74 41.09 65.07 32.06 34.91 31.08 44.13 27.42 7.9 3.2 8.1 3.5 5.6 11.4 9.4 21.9 11.3 38.58 – – – 32.06 – 31.08 44.88 27.94 8.0 – – – 5.6 – 9.4 22.2 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.42 53.88 26.31 32.45 26.31 11.3 25.3 3.9 10.2 3.9 27.94 53.88 – 32.45 26.31 10.8 25.3 – 10.2 3.9 – – – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Counselors ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Group III ............................................................ Social workers .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Group II ............................................................. 24.57 18.12 34.41 31.17 18.74 38.01 37.70 43.35 26.54 22.77 31.76 29.26 21.82 32.16 16.09 15.91 8.8 6.3 4.7 11.1 6.3 6.0 6.5 3.0 8.1 5.4 3.3 8.2 7.2 2.9 2.9 1.9 24.18 – – 30.25 – – 37.70 43.35 26.54 – – 29.30 21.82 – 16.15 – 9.4 – – 9.2 – – 6.5 3.0 8.1 – – 8.2 7.2 – 3.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Legal occupations .............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Lawyers ............................................................................ Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... $38.32 43.18 96.19 70.35 62.22 96.19 25.8 14.8 10.7 5.3 6.9 10.7 – – – $71.80 63.76 96.19 – – – 5.6 7.4 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Group III ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Group III ............................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Group III ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Group III ............................................................ Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Group III ............................................................ Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group III ............................................................ Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Group III ............................................................ Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Group II ............................................................. Librarians .......................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Group I .............................................................. 35.01 13.96 25.40 41.15 71.87 48.24 42.29 71.87 44.92 44.92 5.8 8.8 5.4 1.4 11.8 11.7 3.4 11.8 15.6 15.6 35.88 – – – – 48.86 – – – – 5.9 – – – – 12.4 – – – – $24.25 – – – – 41.12 – – – – 8.5 – – – – 7.9 – – – – 43.03 39.10 6.8 3.3 43.45 – 7.9 – – – – – 37.26 37.35 35.35 40.54 10.9 10.9 21.0 8.1 – – 35.11 – – – 22.1 – – – 38.84 – – – 8.9 – 39.57 25.93 40.73 34.02 40.45 41.07 41.07 40.27 40.44 1.5 15.5 1.0 15.0 1.1 .3 .3 1.2 .9 40.03 – – 34.65 – 41.07 41.07 40.69 – 1.4 – – 13.9 – .3 .3 1.7 – 24.68 – – – – – – – – 12.3 – – – – – – – – 39.88 40.00 1.3 1.3 40.44 40.47 1.5 1.5 – – – – 41.41 41.82 39.68 41.14 4.7 4.5 1.3 3.2 41.41 41.82 39.70 – 4.7 4.5 1.3 – – – – – – – – – 40.20 41.16 40.72 41.14 .8 3.2 3.6 3.7 40.21 41.16 42.46 – .8 3.2 2.4 – – – – – – – – – 39.80 40.26 28.81 22.12 36.80 35.20 19.76 35.31 13.81 13.78 4.1 4.0 12.0 3.4 11.7 12.8 13.5 11.3 9.0 9.1 41.76 41.68 – – 37.73 36.55 – 35.31 13.83 13.80 1.2 1.3 – – 10.9 10.5 – 11.3 9.6 9.8 – – 22.91 – – – – – 13.61 13.61 – – 3.3 – – – – – 15.8 15.8 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Designers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. 30.53 21.44 47.26 21.31 21.16 12.7 4.6 13.9 9.1 9.4 30.73 – – 21.31 – 12.5 – – 9.1 – 25.44 – – – – 23.5 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations –Continued Graphic designers ........................................................ Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $24.91 34.76 32.80 32.18 8.1 21.9 17.4 24.9 $24.91 34.76 32.69 31.97 8.1 21.9 18.2 26.8 – – – – – – – – 32.52 15.58 26.96 45.54 84.23 34.01 32.05 35.46 35.44 37.17 20.26 16.34 22.49 24.77 23.73 17.36 16.34 33.15 32.16 32.30 28.02 8.2 4.6 3.8 11.0 25.0 2.4 3.8 3.5 5.3 4.0 3.1 2.2 1.7 3.8 3.9 5.4 2.2 2.9 4.0 7.0 2.1 32.67 – – – 84.23 33.71 30.87 35.56 33.30 – 19.87 – – 24.23 24.00 17.36 16.34 31.93 – 29.31 28.02 10.3 – – – 25.0 2.9 6.4 3.4 5.8 – 2.3 – – 3.1 4.1 5.4 2.2 2.0 – 5.3 2.1 $31.64 – – – – 35.04 35.06 35.02 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.7 – – – – 3.2 2.8 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Group II ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Group I .............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Group II ............................................................. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Group II ............................................................. Emergency medical technicians and paramedics Group II ............................................................. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Group I .............................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Group II ............................................................. 19.75 23.1 – – – – 18.22 14.91 22.02 16.94 14.91 22.81 22.81 5.4 5.4 9.9 8.1 5.4 5.4 5.4 18.77 – – 17.39 – 23.12 23.12 8.6 – – 9.8 – 5.7 5.7 – – – – – 20.61 20.61 – – – – – 4.2 4.2 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. 14.94 13.54 21.20 12.92 12.76 13.24 13.10 15.59 14.72 17.98 20.36 15.02 14.39 6.0 3.2 14.2 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.7 4.5 2.7 5.2 3.5 1.0 14.95 – – 13.01 – 13.04 13.04 15.79 – – – 15.02 14.34 4.2 – – 3.2 – 3.6 3.6 3.8 – – – 3.8 1.0 14.90 – – 12.62 – 14.27 13.41 14.47 – – – – – 13.9 – – 8.3 – 2.5 4.0 13.0 – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Group II ............................................................. Fire fighters ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... 23.12 12.53 26.77 39.56 6.0 7.1 1.7 8.1 24.78 – – – 5.6 – – – 12.59 – – – 8.3 – – – 42.28 37.63 3.5 9.5 42.28 – 3.5 – – – – – 43.29 37.63 22.38 20.80 22.80 2.6 9.5 3.1 9.7 6.3 43.29 37.63 22.38 20.80 22.80 2.6 9.5 3.1 9.7 6.3 – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Protective service occupations –Continued Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers –Continued Group II ............................................................. Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Group II ............................................................. Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Group II ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Group I .............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Group I .............................................................. Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Group II ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Food preparation workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $22.87 22.80 22.87 32.01 29.06 28.96 29.06 28.96 12.71 12.22 12.71 12.22 13.36 11.31 6.2 6.3 6.2 4.3 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.7 3.6 5.7 3.6 22.3 15.7 – $22.80 22.87 32.01 29.24 – 29.24 29.14 12.83 – 12.83 12.12 – – – 6.3 6.2 4.3 6.2 – 6.2 6.3 8.0 – 8.0 5.2 – – – – – – – – – – $12.43 – 12.43 12.43 11.17 – – – – – – – – – 5.8 – 5.8 5.8 11.0 – 9.08 9.08 8.8 8.8 – – – – – – – – 8.61 8.03 16.47 5.2 6.6 4.1 10.48 – – 2.8 – – 6.78 – – 5.5 – – 16.73 17.15 10.9 3.5 16.73 – 10.9 – – – – – 16.73 17.15 11.26 11.06 12.55 12.24 11.35 11.35 11.56 11.56 10.44 10.28 4.79 4.79 7.73 7.73 3.47 3.47 10.9 3.5 1.4 1.8 4.0 5.0 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.1 6.2 7.9 10.5 10.5 9.0 9.0 6.4 6.4 16.73 17.15 11.58 – 12.90 12.57 11.52 11.52 11.84 11.84 – – 4.76 – – – 2.90 2.90 10.9 3.5 2.6 – 4.4 4.9 6.6 6.6 4.0 4.0 – – 15.6 – – – 13.5 13.5 – – 10.33 – – – 10.93 10.93 – – 9.03 8.48 4.80 – – – 3.75 3.75 – – 5.9 – – – 4.1 4.4 – – 9.7 6.6 11.0 – – – 2.4 2.4 7.32 7.32 8.65 8.65 3.0 3.0 8.2 8.2 – – 10.50 – – – 14.4 – 6.21 6.21 7.74 – 8.0 8.0 3.1 – 8.62 8.62 7.4 7.4 10.44 10.44 17.3 17.3 7.77 7.77 2.5 2.5 8.88 8.88 11.49 11.49 10.11 10.11 15.6 15.6 13.4 13.4 14.6 14.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.39 7.39 – – – – 11.8 11.8 – – – – 7.92 7.92 14.2 14.2 – – – – 6.73 6.73 2.6 2.6 12.04 3.0 12.58 4.2 9.84 4.3 See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.46 20.76 11.55 11.20 2.9 4.6 2.8 3.6 – – $12.09 – – – 3.6 – – – $9.75 – – – 4.8 – 11.73 11.23 11.26 11.26 13.07 12.06 13.07 12.06 3.3 4.3 5.7 5.7 10.6 10.1 10.6 10.1 12.58 11.94 11.18 11.18 13.10 – 13.10 12.02 3.9 3.7 6.7 6.7 11.3 – 11.3 10.3 9.67 9.67 – – – – – – 4.0 4.0 – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Group II ............................................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Group II ............................................................. Child care workers ............................................................ Group I .............................................................. Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors ...................... Recreation workers ....................................................... 16.69 11.21 23.95 21.64 23.42 21.64 23.42 10.81 10.76 17.87 11.05 21.41 19.99 17.15 7.1 2.4 10.9 22.1 17.0 22.1 17.0 1.1 1.1 16.5 9.4 14.8 23.2 21.3 18.46 – – 22.20 – 22.20 23.45 11.08 11.03 – – – – – 9.1 – – 21.7 – 21.7 18.4 4.3 4.4 – – – – – 12.35 – – – – – – 9.96 9.96 15.03 – – – – 8.0 – – – – – – 9.7 9.7 16.7 – – – – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Group II ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Group I .............................................................. Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Group II ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Group II ............................................................. 18.21 11.02 25.06 61.57 19.98 18.87 19.80 18.17 11.38 10.53 17.35 10.23 10.14 10.23 10.14 10.41 10.41 13.08 11.29 17.25 31.51 5.5 2.9 8.0 17.4 19.1 2.5 21.0 .6 2.9 1.9 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.1 2.3 4.2 5.3 15.1 22.32 – – – 20.18 – 19.89 18.33 13.40 – – 11.65 – 11.65 11.61 – – 15.45 13.60 17.25 31.51 6.3 – – – 19.6 – 21.1 1.6 2.0 – – 4.8 – 4.8 5.9 – – 3.2 7.5 5.3 15.1 9.43 – – – – – – – 9.27 – – 9.11 – 9.11 9.10 – – 9.44 9.42 – – 2.5 – – – – – – – 3.2 – – 4.2 – 4.2 4.2 – – 2.2 2.1 – – 51.85 26.76 29.57 30.84 32.2 5.7 26.4 26.5 51.85 26.76 29.57 – 32.2 5.7 26.4 – – – – – – – – – 25.70 24.89 22.44 28.07 3.8 6.8 13.0 13.9 25.70 24.89 26.60 – 3.8 6.8 13.5 – – – – – – – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. 18.08 14.96 22.24 1.6 2.7 3.0 18.65 – – 1.6 – – 13.82 – – 6.5 – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations –Continued Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Group I .............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Group I .............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Group II ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Group I .............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Group II ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Group II ............................................................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Group II ............................................................. Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Group I .............................................................. Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Group II ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Group II ............................................................. Medical secretaries ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Group I .............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $27.26 27.30 17.40 14.67 21.19 15.03 19.34 18.17 19.62 16.20 22.09 22.26 22.26 13.65 12.98 18.50 17.26 15.44 21.27 18.35 18.37 – 18.40 16.22 4.9 4.2 3.3 3.5 4.4 5.8 4.8 4.2 5.2 7.3 6.7 2.4 2.4 4.2 4.2 5.2 4.8 2.4 5.7 4.1 4.2 – 13.4 7.1 $27.26 27.30 17.65 – – 15.34 19.37 18.11 19.34 16.46 21.90 22.26 22.26 14.11 13.26 18.50 17.64 15.90 21.27 18.35 18.37 15.33 – – 4.9 4.2 3.1 – – 5.4 5.1 4.5 5.6 7.6 8.4 2.4 2.4 3.8 4.2 5.3 5.1 2.3 5.7 4.1 4.2 1.3 – – – – $15.85 – – – – – – – – – – 11.94 11.92 – – – – – – – – – – – 14.2 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 2.8 – – – – – – – – – 18.45 13.77 13.77 17.35 14.80 16.50 20.58 24.90 15.09 18.51 11.22 10.76 22.42 17.30 24.15 24.98 24.36 30.59 31.31 15.56 15.60 17.85 17.33 17.92 18.92 16.56 15.57 16.33 14.86 16.52 15.81 18.89 13.6 5.8 5.8 10.9 12.8 12.6 3.9 7.0 4.3 11.7 4.9 4.0 2.3 2.5 5.5 5.5 4.4 1.4 3.0 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.5 16.1 11.9 6.1 4.2 7.7 2.6 3.8 3.5 8.6 18.45 14.64 14.64 17.39 – – 20.58 24.90 15.17 18.51 12.42 11.75 22.71 – – 25.46 24.57 31.19 32.03 15.56 15.61 17.88 17.56 17.50 19.30 16.74 – 16.50 15.05 16.86 16.16 18.88 13.6 5.2 5.2 11.1 – – 3.9 7.0 4.4 11.7 .9 .9 2.4 – – 5.0 4.4 2.5 4.5 4.8 5.5 4.9 5.1 15.8 11.0 6.3 – 7.6 2.3 4.2 4.2 9.4 – 10.13 10.13 – – – – – – – 9.65 9.65 17.70 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.8 4.8 – – – – – – – 7.3 7.3 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 20.83 15.07 23.82 .8 1.9 4.3 20.82 – – .8 – – – – – – – – 28.19 2.9 28.09 2.7 – – See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Construction and extraction occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers –Continued Group II ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Group II ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Construction equipment operators ................................... Group II ............................................................. Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Group I .............................................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... Group I .............................................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ Group II ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Group II ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Group II ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $28.09 21.40 21.68 13.22 13.22 22.23 24.25 2.8 3.9 3.6 2.4 2.4 17.1 16.4 $28.09 21.57 21.68 13.22 13.22 22.23 – 2.8 3.6 3.6 2.4 2.4 17.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 22.33 27.98 28.78 16.90 16.90 22.29 13.87 13.77 13.46 13.19 27.87 27.15 17.9 12.2 3.9 6.1 6.1 9.8 5.3 6.3 3.3 5.4 3.7 4.9 22.33 27.98 28.78 16.90 16.90 22.29 13.87 – 13.46 13.19 27.87 27.15 17.9 12.2 3.9 6.1 6.1 9.8 5.3 – 3.3 5.4 3.7 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24.50 14.21 25.99 3.1 7.8 3.3 24.46 – – 3.3 – – – – – – – – 32.03 31.59 2.1 2.9 32.03 31.59 2.1 2.9 – – – – 31.55 31.55 3.0 3.0 31.55 – 3.0 – – – – – 31.55 31.55 3.0 3.0 31.55 31.55 3.0 3.0 – – – – 24.55 22.50 24.10 14.8 13.6 4.8 24.55 22.50 24.10 14.8 13.6 4.8 – – – – – – 21.24 16.82 21.31 20.81 20.27 26.02 27.45 25.29 27.03 5.8 6.5 7.9 8.1 9.3 9.6 5.1 11.8 6.7 21.22 – – 20.79 20.24 26.02 – 25.29 27.03 5.8 – – 8.2 9.5 9.6 – 11.8 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 20.40 12.6 20.40 12.6 – – Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Group II ............................................................. Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 15.76 13.84 21.29 4.7 5.9 5.0 15.92 – – 4.9 – – $13.18 – – 7.7 – – 24.52 22.31 18.69 18.69 14.54 – 9.6 4.3 14.5 15.5 15.1 – 24.52 22.31 19.36 19.41 14.54 13.83 9.6 4.3 12.8 13.8 15.1 7.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. 19.05 15.66 4.7 7.4 20.66 – 5.1 – 10.67 – 5.8 – See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Group II ............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Group I .............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $22.03 20.06 19.38 21.95 19.14 19.14 19.15 18.49 18.90 18.27 18.40 17.49 18.02 17.15 13.27 13.20 2.8 9.4 13.6 3.1 16.2 16.2 8.4 11.3 6.0 6.1 9.6 15.9 10.7 10.0 3.9 4.1 – $20.75 – 21.95 19.96 19.96 19.49 – 18.95 18.32 18.90 17.98 18.02 17.15 14.50 – – 9.9 – 3.1 19.5 19.5 7.7 – 5.9 6.0 9.5 15.9 10.7 10.0 5.9 – – – – – – – $12.33 – – – – – – – 10.66 – – – – – – – 11.9 – – – – – – – 4.2 – 13.83 13.83 10.33 10.33 4.2 4.2 6.4 6.4 14.63 14.63 – – 6.4 6.3 – – 11.57 11.36 8.92 8.92 5.9 8.4 2.7 2.7 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 33 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.61 $13.54 $20.73 $32.94 $47.72 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 23.08 28.85 30.66 30.66 32.78 37.14 24.04 31.00 34.51 20.72 33.22 30.29 35.26 30.66 35.91 46.78 29.81 48.65 39.86 32.94 45.94 38.46 38.50 38.47 45.35 60.73 38.59 48.65 48.67 48.08 61.42 48.79 48.19 40.63 48.19 66.44 63.93 56.40 53.35 56.34 72.76 91.35 54.79 54.79 48.23 79.33 72.76 60.96 70.41 64.05 32.94 23.05 45.94 31.32 46.80 26.01 63.35 33.65 50.02 43.56 63.35 57.49 56.34 80.54 63.35 57.69 60.97 127.12 75.94 61.52 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Training and development specialists .......................... Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 22.30 28.85 26.23 30.79 32.08 31.25 41.91 35.84 52.74 38.62 28.85 30.53 31.25 33.70 40.68 20.19 20.19 33.51 24.43 23.51 23.38 20.59 20.59 19.33 22.95 20.70 36.10 31.73 32.08 25.43 23.08 23.54 20.23 33.51 27.26 36.59 41.91 34.09 29.21 27.91 27.91 33.05 36.10 35.82 39.86 42.20 52.98 37.50 34.95 34.95 37.17 47.11 35.82 41.13 42.77 61.15 46.30 48.18 92.52 48.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 23.08 19.16 28.59 28.59 32.51 18.81 33.32 39.44 21.78 23.08 19.79 28.59 19.16 35.07 34.86 35.10 21.70 38.46 44.39 23.96 23.08 22.41 40.39 39.11 44.17 44.41 43.27 26.44 47.12 46.63 34.09 36.80 32.82 48.40 55.29 46.84 44.41 54.02 33.04 55.29 49.30 42.23 46.35 45.14 57.69 83.51 59.57 57.69 60.81 46.35 55.29 50.59 47.95 51.33 52.89 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 21.22 29.63 30.54 27.97 29.65 15.00 21.96 21.96 26.00 35.41 37.59 31.79 31.79 21.64 23.56 23.07 36.12 43.61 44.46 39.80 39.85 24.13 25.49 25.59 46.55 53.03 63.13 46.35 45.97 28.85 28.80 29.03 61.61 66.21 71.72 51.28 46.55 36.60 29.98 29.98 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 18.50 18.36 18.32 16.83 15.58 23.94 24.78 22.62 18.95 16.83 31.83 32.69 31.20 35.50 20.12 44.71 41.61 37.86 67.31 38.90 64.37 42.27 42.27 84.13 47.89 15.58 24.04 22.78 16.83 25.80 25.06 20.12 39.70 27.60 38.90 49.52 45.39 47.89 144.23 46.26 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 15.50 16.60 24.08 18.41 19.23 13.50 16.00 20.59 28.11 19.74 25.32 15.50 20.84 29.18 36.43 27.29 30.61 16.00 30.15 40.19 45.64 32.56 34.18 16.00 39.07 51.07 57.75 34.99 36.18 16.41 See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ $17.31 36.57 $21.64 49.70 $28.85 69.71 $42.79 90.91 $74.52 106.00 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... 11.85 22.51 23.78 21.37 30.45 23.78 33.65 40.17 50.74 44.61 58.22 58.22 56.77 90.58 62.47 27.12 35.79 42.27 49.52 60.01 22.77 21.00 31.28 23.07 37.75 30.18 43.44 41.13 47.69 55.26 26.77 12.50 30.33 28.35 32.09 27.11 34.69 32.51 40.09 35.21 38.46 41.19 46.01 42.89 47.53 46.71 54.44 53.76 56.14 54.52 28.35 32.51 41.56 45.06 53.11 28.25 26.76 32.15 32.43 40.55 39.07 50.33 45.88 56.64 54.89 27.95 24.27 32.72 32.72 39.54 44.41 46.19 45.48 54.90 54.23 23.21 18.67 22.00 15.48 21.24 9.75 32.00 20.12 28.59 15.76 22.86 10.00 41.31 23.21 30.77 15.96 25.48 11.85 45.76 29.79 46.98 24.22 36.30 16.54 53.92 57.31 64.59 28.77 72.69 21.14 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Graphic designers ........................................................ Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... 16.19 13.94 14.00 18.17 19.85 15.66 19.85 16.00 24.14 20.67 21.30 21.30 25.48 20.00 24.14 27.55 33.32 33.32 37.76 25.48 28.64 52.21 46.15 46.15 52.75 28.64 32.44 62.93 48.72 59.49 Occupation2 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 15.14 25.47 26.36 27.34 14.88 19.00 13.85 24.66 24.66 21.88 70.00 29.18 28.00 16.52 20.75 15.60 29.10 29.10 28.89 79.33 33.36 35.91 18.49 25.50 17.00 34.26 29.40 36.74 115.39 37.10 40.08 23.77 26.62 18.33 37.78 38.08 49.00 132.48 41.93 49.00 26.62 29.23 21.88 39.33 39.33 12.62 13.15 14.88 15.14 15.14 20.20 17.00 16.15 23.10 21.10 20.38 26.03 22.66 22.54 27.72 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ 10.50 10.25 10.65 11.50 16.50 12.00 11.99 11.02 11.40 13.26 18.00 13.52 13.61 12.57 12.84 15.00 21.00 14.66 17.00 14.52 14.52 18.00 21.50 17.00 19.76 16.11 16.11 19.32 25.86 18.75 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... 9.86 13.53 21.75 29.66 38.42 28.87 37.07 44.26 47.87 52.28 33.14 13.82 19.62 19.62 38.37 17.50 19.98 19.98 44.26 20.28 20.73 20.73 47.98 24.34 24.05 24.05 54.89 38.11 29.06 29.06 See footnotes at end of table. 35 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $26.88 22.41 22.41 9.82 9.82 7.25 $28.50 24.59 24.59 10.00 10.00 7.50 $30.13 27.97 27.97 12.06 12.06 8.25 $36.78 33.32 33.32 13.37 13.37 16.56 $38.58 37.86 37.86 15.31 15.31 24.53 7.25 7.25 8.25 9.30 13.25 2.77 6.00 8.00 11.09 14.32 11.00 14.00 18.04 20.42 21.10 11.00 7.25 10.00 7.25 9.50 7.55 2.13 2.99 2.13 14.00 9.00 10.30 9.00 11.00 8.00 2.77 5.00 2.13 18.04 11.00 12.50 11.00 11.09 11.00 3.28 8.50 2.83 20.42 12.57 13.56 13.00 12.00 12.45 7.85 9.00 3.28 21.10 15.00 15.43 15.74 14.25 13.00 9.00 11.83 7.85 3.28 6.75 5.50 7.00 6.85 7.55 9.11 9.97 11.95 11.73 6.75 7.10 7.55 9.05 12.50 6.00 7.77 7.50 7.00 8.00 8.00 8.82 8.25 9.00 10.80 16.01 11.50 11.28 16.36 15.25 3.28 4.00 8.50 10.85 10.85 Occupation2 Protective service occupations –Continued Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. 8.26 8.26 9.06 9.06 10.95 10.89 13.57 12.95 17.76 16.24 8.50 8.00 10.12 10.12 9.06 8.75 10.12 10.12 10.95 10.50 12.00 12.00 12.74 13.57 14.96 14.96 17.76 15.19 18.10 18.10 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors ...................... Recreation workers ....................................................... 8.28 7.57 7.57 8.28 7.50 10.50 7.16 9.81 12.00 12.00 9.00 10.00 12.63 8.90 13.00 16.75 16.75 10.16 16.69 13.89 16.69 19.25 23.89 23.89 11.60 23.39 30.00 22.97 29.04 46.78 46.78 14.48 32.00 34.00 30.34 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 8.00 9.50 9.50 7.67 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.06 16.72 9.25 12.48 12.03 8.35 8.10 8.10 9.00 9.00 23.01 12.48 14.50 13.31 10.00 9.25 9.25 9.71 11.05 30.74 20.55 20.91 20.34 12.85 11.50 11.50 11.22 14.90 41.06 31.79 33.82 33.82 16.93 14.00 14.00 12.18 21.13 41.06 24.04 18.75 25.24 20.19 30.14 21.94 46.43 34.89 108.17 42.93 18.75 10.18 20.19 12.50 21.94 17.96 34.16 28.93 34.89 39.56 11.54 13.76 16.63 21.24 26.15 Office and administrative support occupations .............. See footnotes at end of table. 36 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $21.04 11.76 12.20 14.10 13.30 19.86 11.12 14.86 12.36 16.75 13.92 13.00 $22.83 13.40 13.26 16.67 16.35 20.43 11.91 16.92 14.00 16.75 16.22 15.11 $25.26 16.97 13.75 19.30 18.64 20.60 12.98 18.39 17.16 17.25 17.50 16.65 $28.51 20.59 17.00 21.66 22.50 22.29 14.65 19.13 19.77 20.29 22.32 16.65 $36.00 23.00 19.25 23.05 25.47 29.00 17.70 23.68 23.65 20.38 24.66 21.51 13.00 9.25 9.48 11.85 12.17 9.55 7.87 14.25 17.31 21.75 12.87 13.40 12.00 12.54 12.54 11.54 13.00 12.07 14.96 12.26 14.13 11.00 8.50 16.77 19.24 26.41 14.24 14.25 13.81 15.00 14.50 14.50 19.33 13.56 16.27 14.96 18.07 13.49 11.22 20.15 22.93 31.80 15.46 17.68 19.77 16.00 15.54 16.25 22.44 15.13 20.93 19.65 29.98 16.45 13.00 26.44 28.85 35.28 16.32 20.13 22.78 17.00 16.68 18.00 22.44 19.06 24.13 24.35 29.98 20.58 14.39 33.84 36.90 38.08 19.00 22.79 27.99 22.36 22.36 22.50 12.89 15.00 19.50 25.00 31.90 22.00 16.00 10.50 16.70 24.05 18.00 11.34 17.70 27.50 21.00 13.00 20.00 31.38 25.25 14.53 26.50 37.12 26.59 16.00 31.25 16.70 17.00 13.54 13.54 12.71 10.25 10.55 22.00 17.70 19.29 13.54 13.54 14.85 11.63 12.75 23.26 20.00 26.42 17.41 17.41 18.33 14.06 12.89 26.00 26.54 36.33 19.50 19.50 28.11 15.75 14.16 31.98 31.25 37.56 21.00 21.00 37.81 16.50 15.70 37.83 14.62 19.40 24.14 31.22 32.54 28.20 31.22 31.22 31.22 35.14 26.24 31.61 31.61 33.23 33.23 26.24 31.61 31.61 33.23 33.23 15.50 12.00 12.00 17.50 18.00 20.00 20.04 21.25 22.78 32.17 28.88 25.26 37.02 30.50 45.36 14.69 14.60 17.00 17.00 16.75 16.70 24.20 20.00 19.49 19.40 26.49 26.49 24.04 21.59 30.34 30.34 29.52 29.52 31.61 31.61 10.00 11.50 20.31 24.10 31.89 9.50 12.23 15.20 17.72 23.24 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. New accounts clerks ......................................................... Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Line installers and repairers ............................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Production occupations .................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 37 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $15.68 11.35 11.35 10.00 $15.75 13.50 13.50 11.00 $24.04 17.77 17.32 15.00 $24.04 24.65 24.65 20.00 $40.54 25.86 26.37 20.00 9.47 14.24 16.92 12.67 10.23 14.95 9.91 14.07 8.00 11.93 16.83 18.22 16.36 14.97 16.75 11.00 14.07 10.45 16.55 18.37 21.00 17.09 18.54 18.45 17.60 17.75 12.58 21.22 24.09 26.03 21.90 23.33 20.84 23.33 22.71 15.00 26.81 27.98 27.98 29.83 28.87 22.71 28.87 22.71 21.00 8.55 7.00 10.45 7.75 12.90 10.00 15.40 11.75 21.02 15.89 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 38 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.11 $12.95 $19.68 $31.80 $47.11 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... 22.78 28.85 30.66 30.66 32.78 46.78 23.27 31.00 34.51 17.09 23.08 45.94 32.94 30.29 35.26 30.66 35.91 57.69 29.61 48.65 39.86 23.08 26.01 63.35 45.94 38.46 38.50 38.47 45.35 61.17 38.59 48.65 48.67 34.28 43.56 63.35 63.35 48.79 48.19 40.63 48.19 67.31 63.66 56.40 53.35 48.08 127.12 63.35 75.94 91.35 54.79 54.79 48.23 79.33 73.19 60.96 70.41 49.94 127.12 75.94 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 22.60 28.85 26.68 31.05 32.08 31.25 42.13 35.84 54.41 38.62 28.85 30.53 31.25 33.70 40.68 20.19 20.19 24.43 28.85 23.38 20.59 20.59 19.33 20.70 20.70 31.73 32.08 25.43 23.08 23.54 20.23 33.51 27.26 41.91 36.77 29.21 27.91 27.91 33.05 39.86 35.82 42.20 57.91 37.50 34.95 34.95 37.17 64.52 35.82 42.77 63.03 46.30 48.18 92.52 48.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 23.08 19.16 28.59 28.59 32.51 18.81 33.32 39.44 21.78 23.08 19.79 29.50 19.16 35.07 34.86 35.10 23.37 38.46 44.39 23.96 23.08 22.41 40.87 39.11 44.17 44.41 43.27 26.45 47.27 46.63 34.09 34.53 32.82 49.30 55.29 46.84 44.41 54.02 38.02 55.29 49.30 40.40 46.58 45.14 57.69 83.51 59.57 57.69 60.81 52.72 55.29 50.59 46.88 51.66 52.89 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... 21.64 29.53 30.54 27.97 29.65 15.00 21.96 26.17 35.34 37.59 31.79 31.79 21.64 23.30 36.50 43.85 44.46 39.80 39.85 24.13 25.65 46.62 54.66 63.13 46.35 45.97 28.85 29.03 62.26 66.82 71.72 51.28 46.55 36.60 29.98 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 18.38 18.35 18.32 16.83 24.04 22.78 24.00 24.78 22.62 18.95 25.80 25.06 32.50 33.65 31.20 35.77 39.70 27.60 45.03 41.61 37.86 68.37 49.52 45.39 66.79 42.27 42.27 84.13 144.23 46.26 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. 15.22 14.68 18.41 16.00 16.27 18.90 16.41 18.83 20.84 20.76 22.29 28.85 28.85 51.07 30.61 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 17.31 41.03 21.64 53.94 28.85 72.73 38.40 93.18 75.24 106.00 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... 10.00 21.01 11.00 23.78 22.60 41.16 35.84 61.91 67.80 100.51 22.58 36.10 46.75 60.01 60.01 13.00 19.48 19.83 24.65 26.94 28.21 33.07 30.89 35.84 36.73 See footnotes at end of table. 39 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Secondary school teachers .......................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... $19.76 9.75 $24.10 10.00 $28.90 10.25 $35.84 11.25 $37.13 12.77 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... 16.25 13.50 18.17 19.85 15.66 19.95 14.00 20.67 21.30 21.30 27.55 17.33 27.55 33.32 33.32 38.82 28.64 52.21 46.15 46.15 52.75 28.64 62.93 48.72 59.49 Occupation2 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 14.88 25.47 26.36 27.34 14.88 19.00 13.85 24.66 24.66 21.88 70.00 29.74 28.00 16.52 20.75 15.60 29.10 29.10 29.10 79.33 33.48 33.00 18.49 25.50 17.00 34.26 29.40 36.74 115.39 37.10 38.49 23.77 26.62 18.33 37.78 38.08 49.00 132.48 41.05 49.00 26.62 29.23 21.88 39.33 39.33 12.25 10.25 14.88 14.65 13.15 20.40 16.50 16.15 23.14 19.80 16.50 26.03 30.43 18.12 27.82 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 10.50 10.24 10.50 11.50 12.00 11.74 10.92 11.39 13.26 13.52 13.61 12.75 12.84 15.00 14.66 16.66 14.52 14.68 18.00 17.00 18.96 16.11 16.11 18.75 18.75 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... 7.50 9.82 9.82 7.25 9.25 10.00 10.00 7.25 11.51 11.50 11.50 8.25 14.69 13.00 13.00 12.00 25.00 14.69 14.69 34.72 7.25 7.25 8.25 8.25 13.25 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 2.77 5.99 7.85 11.00 14.00 11.00 14.00 18.04 19.08 21.10 11.00 7.25 10.30 7.25 9.50 7.55 2.13 2.99 2.13 14.00 9.00 12.00 9.00 11.00 8.00 2.77 5.00 2.13 18.04 11.00 12.50 11.00 11.09 11.00 3.28 8.50 2.83 19.08 12.57 15.05 13.00 12.00 12.45 7.25 9.00 3.28 21.10 15.00 15.43 15.74 14.25 13.00 9.00 11.83 7.85 3.28 6.75 5.50 7.00 6.85 7.55 9.11 9.50 11.95 11.28 6.75 7.00 7.55 8.65 11.73 6.00 7.25 7.50 7.00 7.77 8.00 8.00 8.19 9.00 10.71 8.25 11.50 11.28 16.01 15.25 3.28 4.00 8.50 10.85 10.85 8.25 8.25 9.06 8.80 10.70 10.70 12.50 12.33 15.19 15.16 8.26 8.00 9.06 8.75 10.73 10.30 11.47 13.57 13.40 15.19 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... See footnotes at end of table. 40 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Child care workers ............................................................ $8.28 7.57 7.57 8.28 $9.68 12.00 12.00 9.00 $12.74 16.75 16.75 9.50 $19.25 23.89 23.89 10.71 $35.05 46.78 46.78 11.60 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 8.00 9.50 9.50 7.67 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.06 16.72 9.25 12.48 12.03 8.30 8.10 8.10 9.00 9.00 23.01 12.48 14.50 13.25 10.00 9.25 9.25 9.71 11.00 30.74 20.53 20.91 20.34 12.60 11.49 11.49 11.22 15.00 41.06 31.80 33.82 33.82 15.95 13.55 13.55 12.18 21.13 41.06 24.04 18.75 25.24 20.19 30.14 21.94 46.43 34.89 108.17 42.93 18.75 10.18 20.19 12.50 21.94 17.96 34.16 28.93 34.89 39.56 11.34 13.50 16.25 21.14 26.25 21.04 11.76 12.20 14.10 13.15 11.12 12.36 13.92 13.00 9.25 12.17 9.55 7.87 14.19 18.00 21.75 12.87 13.37 12.00 12.54 12.54 11.54 22.46 13.30 13.26 16.67 16.35 11.91 14.00 16.22 15.11 12.00 14.13 11.00 8.50 16.32 19.47 26.41 14.24 14.25 13.81 15.00 14.50 14.59 25.17 16.67 13.75 19.30 18.81 12.98 17.16 17.50 16.65 13.56 18.07 13.49 11.22 20.67 23.05 31.80 15.46 15.75 14.69 16.00 15.54 16.25 28.51 20.43 17.00 21.66 22.50 14.65 19.77 22.32 16.65 15.13 29.98 16.45 13.00 27.78 30.27 35.28 16.32 19.75 24.75 17.00 16.68 16.48 36.00 23.00 19.25 22.50 25.67 17.70 23.65 24.66 21.51 19.06 29.98 20.58 14.39 34.90 38.72 38.08 19.00 22.79 27.99 22.36 22.36 21.38 12.89 15.00 19.29 24.98 31.25 21.50 16.00 10.50 16.70 24.05 17.89 11.34 17.70 27.50 21.00 13.00 19.75 31.50 25.25 14.50 25.00 37.12 26.59 16.00 32.00 16.70 17.00 10.25 10.55 17.70 19.29 11.63 12.75 19.75 26.42 14.06 12.89 25.00 36.33 15.75 14.16 32.00 38.56 16.50 15.70 14.60 19.00 24.20 31.22 33.23 26.24 31.61 31.61 33.23 33.23 26.24 12.00 12.00 31.61 18.00 20.00 31.61 21.25 22.78 33.23 28.88 27.30 33.23 30.50 45.36 14.60 14.60 17.00 16.41 16.41 24.20 19.40 19.00 26.49 23.90 19.85 30.34 29.52 40.94 31.61 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... New accounts clerks ......................................................... Order clerks ...................................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Line installers and repairers ............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 41 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $17.00 $20.00 $26.49 $30.34 $31.61 9.30 12.23 15.20 17.72 23.15 15.68 11.35 11.35 10.00 15.75 13.50 13.50 11.00 24.04 17.77 17.32 15.00 24.04 24.65 24.65 20.00 40.84 25.86 26.37 20.00 9.00 10.23 14.64 9.91 14.07 8.00 11.25 14.95 16.75 11.00 14.07 10.45 15.55 18.87 18.50 17.60 17.73 12.50 21.09 23.90 20.84 23.33 22.71 15.00 24.92 28.87 22.71 28.87 22.71 21.00 8.55 7.00 10.45 7.75 12.90 10.00 15.40 11.75 21.02 15.89 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 42 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $14.96 $19.48 $27.33 $38.58 $49.70 Management occupations ................................................. Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... 28.63 39.72 34.44 49.82 44.97 55.28 56.34 58.93 62.34 64.05 44.97 51.36 56.22 59.21 63.73 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... 20.12 24.00 29.72 35.11 39.59 20.66 29.14 29.72 36.10 36.10 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... 19.09 18.74 21.70 19.80 28.57 24.23 40.80 27.56 47.15 28.65 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 19.60 23.56 29.04 41.69 46.62 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 22.21 23.94 28.94 41.89 52.74 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 21.01 22.64 24.08 20.36 22.45 12.35 25.14 26.90 28.92 25.98 27.27 18.40 32.28 33.80 36.82 32.56 33.37 20.59 37.40 42.66 46.01 34.99 34.99 23.37 47.95 52.96 58.16 36.93 37.42 31.91 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 26.07 31.59 30.13 47.82 33.90 49.70 49.70 49.70 49.70 49.70 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 18.51 31.76 28.89 35.97 37.93 39.80 45.48 49.38 55.26 61.44 31.28 31.93 35.61 35.84 38.52 39.90 42.27 51.66 46.61 64.51 30.29 30.84 30.33 30.01 34.06 32.96 34.69 33.65 41.82 38.41 38.46 41.82 47.55 46.78 47.53 47.55 55.39 55.39 56.14 55.31 29.78 33.47 41.82 46.36 53.97 30.37 31.37 34.17 34.87 42.54 43.77 52.21 48.15 57.02 56.64 31.37 27.89 34.92 33.53 43.77 44.41 48.15 45.86 56.64 54.54 24.76 18.90 22.00 13.76 32.35 20.12 25.06 15.08 43.12 23.21 36.43 17.58 46.89 30.17 50.33 20.91 54.29 57.31 64.59 23.98 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 15.53 27.28 22.05 28.34 27.81 31.18 35.75 40.88 48.16 48.16 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 12.06 12.06 14.38 24.52 26.75 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 17.88 20.47 25.65 33.32 40.81 28.87 37.07 44.26 47.87 52.28 33.14 13.82 19.62 19.62 26.88 22.96 22.96 10.88 38.37 17.50 19.98 19.98 28.50 24.59 24.59 15.13 44.26 20.28 20.73 20.73 30.13 28.49 28.49 16.56 47.98 24.34 24.05 24.05 36.78 33.75 33.75 20.73 54.89 38.11 29.06 29.06 38.58 37.86 37.86 22.60 See footnotes at end of table. 43 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $10.00 $12.54 $14.54 $17.39 $20.53 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. 11.88 10.94 12.88 12.86 14.96 13.86 18.24 16.36 20.30 20.03 12.09 13.98 13.98 12.86 14.96 14.96 14.20 14.96 14.96 17.08 20.89 20.89 20.30 24.49 24.49 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... 8.49 9.00 7.16 7.16 10.39 13.00 9.24 8.90 14.95 15.10 15.09 16.69 18.08 16.36 22.84 22.97 24.90 19.93 29.73 30.34 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 13.49 15.76 15.76 14.86 15.82 14.96 15.30 15.88 13.49 12.80 16.43 18.18 17.21 16.92 17.30 17.32 17.29 17.41 17.26 14.33 19.23 21.46 18.54 18.39 18.76 19.52 19.57 19.72 18.16 18.42 22.03 24.73 20.64 19.13 20.38 21.74 21.86 22.62 20.61 21.83 25.83 27.56 24.19 23.68 21.93 25.76 26.42 29.11 24.22 26.38 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Construction and building inspectors ................................ 14.52 22.91 18.78 26.44 26.44 31.75 30.69 34.34 34.34 37.98 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 17.37 20.31 23.90 27.84 32.17 16.06 16.06 17.56 17.56 20.74 20.74 24.22 24.22 25.79 25.79 Production occupations .................................................... 11.83 12.91 17.96 24.13 25.64 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. 14.20 14.24 13.18 14.97 16.83 16.83 16.36 15.59 19.22 18.37 17.09 16.69 25.38 24.73 22.01 20.42 29.83 28.22 29.83 21.92 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 44 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $11.39 $15.20 $22.50 $34.80 $49.80 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 23.08 28.85 30.66 30.66 32.78 37.14 24.04 31.00 34.51 20.72 33.37 30.29 35.26 30.66 35.91 46.78 29.81 48.65 39.86 32.94 45.94 38.46 38.50 38.47 45.35 60.73 38.59 48.65 48.67 48.08 61.52 48.79 48.19 40.63 48.19 66.44 63.93 56.40 53.35 56.34 72.76 91.35 54.79 54.79 48.23 79.33 72.76 60.96 70.41 64.05 32.94 23.05 31.32 46.80 26.01 33.65 50.02 43.56 57.49 56.34 80.54 57.69 60.97 127.12 61.52 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Training and development specialists .......................... Logisticians ....................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 22.25 28.85 25.78 30.79 32.08 31.25 42.13 35.84 52.98 38.62 28.85 30.53 31.25 33.70 40.68 20.19 20.19 33.51 24.43 23.51 23.38 20.59 20.59 19.33 22.95 20.70 36.10 31.73 32.08 25.33 23.08 23.54 20.23 33.51 27.26 36.59 41.91 34.09 29.21 27.91 27.91 33.05 36.10 35.82 39.86 42.20 52.98 35.91 34.95 34.95 37.17 47.11 35.82 41.13 42.77 61.15 46.30 48.18 92.52 48.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 23.08 19.16 28.59 28.59 32.51 18.81 33.32 39.44 21.78 23.08 19.79 28.63 19.16 34.98 34.86 35.10 21.70 38.46 44.39 23.96 23.08 22.41 40.39 39.11 44.17 44.41 43.27 26.44 47.12 46.63 34.09 36.80 32.82 48.27 55.29 46.86 44.41 54.02 33.04 55.29 49.30 42.23 46.35 45.14 57.69 83.51 59.76 57.69 60.81 46.35 55.29 50.59 47.95 51.33 52.89 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 21.89 29.53 27.97 29.65 15.00 21.96 21.96 26.24 35.34 31.79 31.79 21.64 23.56 23.07 36.26 43.85 39.50 39.58 24.13 25.49 25.59 46.55 54.66 46.35 44.77 28.85 28.80 29.03 62.26 66.82 50.05 46.55 36.60 29.98 29.98 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 18.64 18.36 18.32 16.83 15.58 23.94 24.78 22.62 20.44 16.83 31.83 32.69 31.20 35.77 20.44 44.68 41.61 37.86 68.37 40.04 64.37 42.27 42.27 84.13 47.89 15.58 24.04 22.78 16.83 25.80 25.06 20.44 39.70 27.60 40.04 49.52 45.39 47.89 144.23 46.26 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 15.50 16.60 24.08 18.41 19.23 13.50 16.00 19.71 28.11 19.41 25.14 15.50 20.43 28.28 36.43 27.29 30.61 16.00 29.64 37.94 45.64 32.56 34.18 16.00 37.24 49.57 57.75 34.99 36.18 16.41 See footnotes at end of table. 45 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Legal occupations Lawyers ............................................................................ 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $41.03 $49.70 $70.19 $91.00 $106.00 12.00 22.15 22.15 31.04 34.89 40.22 45.01 60.01 57.14 90.58 31.28 20.15 37.67 22.51 42.27 28.97 49.52 41.86 60.01 55.26 28.18 12.50 30.33 28.99 32.62 29.72 34.69 32.76 40.61 35.73 38.46 41.82 46.36 43.23 47.53 46.89 54.65 53.92 56.14 54.89 29.29 32.88 41.82 45.65 53.50 28.25 26.76 32.15 32.44 40.55 39.08 50.33 45.88 56.64 54.89 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Librarians .......................................................................... Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... 28.04 31.03 32.72 34.87 39.54 44.61 46.23 46.06 54.90 54.48 30.35 22.41 21.24 9.75 33.55 28.73 22.86 10.10 44.41 31.31 25.48 11.85 47.21 47.95 36.30 16.54 54.23 64.59 72.69 20.41 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Graphic designers ........................................................ Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... 16.25 13.94 14.00 18.17 19.85 15.54 19.95 16.00 24.14 20.67 21.30 21.30 25.66 20.00 24.14 27.55 31.15 25.66 37.76 25.48 28.64 52.21 46.15 46.15 52.75 28.64 32.44 62.93 48.72 59.49 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Physicians and surgeons .................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 15.50 25.47 26.36 25.92 14.85 19.24 13.85 24.16 24.21 21.85 70.00 28.88 27.34 16.52 20.99 15.60 29.10 26.04 27.85 79.33 33.16 32.62 18.38 25.50 17.00 33.00 29.10 36.13 115.39 37.05 35.92 23.39 26.62 18.33 36.62 29.40 49.94 132.48 42.38 41.15 26.62 27.41 21.88 39.73 34.26 13.27 13.00 14.88 15.53 15.14 20.70 18.60 16.15 23.48 21.74 21.56 26.03 24.52 22.54 27.94 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 11.00 10.41 10.50 11.50 12.00 12.00 11.37 11.40 13.26 13.52 13.59 12.84 12.84 14.95 14.66 17.20 14.49 14.49 18.00 17.43 19.24 16.11 16.11 20.00 18.75 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ 11.00 17.88 23.42 31.73 39.24 28.87 37.07 44.26 47.87 52.28 33.14 13.82 19.62 19.62 26.88 22.61 22.61 9.82 38.37 17.50 19.98 19.98 28.50 24.59 24.59 10.00 44.26 20.28 20.73 20.73 30.13 28.43 28.43 11.50 47.98 24.34 24.05 24.05 36.78 33.71 33.71 14.01 54.89 38.11 29.06 29.06 38.58 37.86 37.86 15.01 See footnotes at end of table. 46 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Protective service occupations –Continued Security guards ............................................................. Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $9.82 $10.00 $11.50 $14.01 $15.01 2.77 7.25 10.85 13.85 17.18 11.00 14.00 18.04 20.42 21.10 11.00 7.25 10.30 7.25 10.00 2.13 2.13 7.00 14.00 9.62 11.13 7.25 11.09 2.13 2.13 8.00 18.04 11.50 12.50 12.00 11.50 2.77 2.77 10.00 20.42 13.03 15.05 13.93 12.50 7.25 2.77 11.73 21.10 15.30 15.43 16.00 15.00 9.11 3.28 14.45 6.65 7.25 9.97 12.50 14.45 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. 8.50 8.26 10.12 10.00 11.50 11.03 14.66 13.57 18.24 17.39 8.62 8.00 10.12 10.12 10.70 8.75 10.12 10.12 11.55 10.50 12.00 12.00 13.74 13.57 14.96 14.96 18.20 15.19 18.65 18.65 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Barbers and cosmetologists ............................................. Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .............. Child care workers ............................................................ 8.50 7.57 7.57 8.62 10.33 13.75 13.75 9.00 14.00 16.75 16.75 10.35 22.34 23.89 23.89 12.44 41.75 46.78 46.78 14.48 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 9.25 9.50 9.50 8.20 8.00 8.00 9.25 16.72 11.73 12.48 12.03 9.71 9.00 9.00 10.95 23.01 16.41 14.47 13.00 12.18 11.25 11.25 13.78 30.74 24.28 21.20 20.82 15.00 12.95 12.95 17.50 41.06 40.28 33.82 33.82 20.65 18.59 18.59 25.33 41.06 24.04 18.75 25.24 20.19 30.14 21.94 46.43 34.89 108.17 42.93 18.75 16.19 20.19 17.71 21.94 28.93 34.16 31.79 34.89 39.56 12.07 14.25 17.25 21.51 27.04 21.04 12.39 12.75 14.10 13.30 19.86 11.72 14.86 13.03 16.75 12.41 22.83 13.64 13.45 16.61 16.35 20.43 12.39 16.92 14.38 16.75 14.30 25.26 17.09 14.47 19.49 18.29 20.60 13.54 18.16 17.37 17.25 15.15 28.51 20.43 17.04 21.66 22.50 22.29 14.91 19.13 19.95 20.29 16.32 36.00 22.50 19.25 23.05 27.89 29.00 17.70 23.71 23.65 20.38 17.40 13.00 10.07 9.48 12.17 9.60 8.00 13.00 12.56 16.27 14.13 11.05 9.75 19.33 14.00 16.27 18.07 13.75 12.39 22.44 16.35 20.93 29.98 16.45 14.39 22.44 20.00 24.13 29.98 27.04 14.50 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ See footnotes at end of table. 47 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Helpers--electricians ..................................................... Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Line installers and repairers ............................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Printing machine operators ........................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $14.25 17.51 21.54 12.83 13.40 12.00 13.50 12.54 11.54 $17.10 19.68 27.00 14.00 14.25 13.81 15.00 15.00 14.35 $20.60 22.93 31.92 15.46 17.79 19.77 16.14 15.54 16.25 $27.00 29.28 35.65 16.32 20.13 24.53 18.00 16.68 18.84 $34.16 38.72 38.08 19.00 22.79 27.99 22.36 22.36 22.51 12.89 15.00 19.50 25.00 31.38 22.00 16.00 10.50 16.70 24.05 18.00 11.34 17.70 27.50 21.25 13.00 20.00 31.10 25.50 14.53 26.50 37.12 26.59 16.00 31.25 16.70 17.00 13.54 13.54 12.71 10.25 10.55 22.00 17.70 19.29 13.54 13.54 14.85 11.63 12.75 23.26 20.00 26.42 17.41 17.41 18.33 14.06 12.89 26.00 26.54 36.33 19.50 19.50 28.11 15.75 14.16 31.98 31.25 37.56 21.00 21.00 37.81 16.50 15.70 37.83 14.60 19.40 24.13 31.22 33.06 28.20 31.22 31.22 31.22 35.14 26.24 31.61 31.61 33.23 33.23 26.24 31.61 31.61 33.23 33.23 15.50 12.00 12.00 17.50 18.00 20.00 20.04 21.25 22.78 32.17 28.88 25.26 37.02 30.50 45.36 14.69 14.60 17.00 17.00 16.75 16.41 24.20 20.00 19.49 19.40 26.49 26.49 24.22 21.14 30.34 30.34 29.52 29.52 31.61 31.61 10.00 11.50 20.31 24.10 31.89 9.25 12.23 15.20 17.75 24.04 15.68 12.39 12.39 10.00 12.05 15.75 13.84 13.78 11.00 12.23 24.04 19.10 20.05 15.00 12.23 24.04 24.65 24.65 20.00 14.18 40.54 26.65 26.85 20.00 18.75 See footnotes at end of table. 48 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $10.45 13.70 16.92 12.17 10.23 14.95 9.91 14.07 10.20 $13.70 17.01 18.22 15.50 15.59 16.75 12.25 14.07 10.45 $17.70 19.52 21.00 18.48 19.00 18.50 17.60 17.75 13.26 $22.71 25.96 26.03 24.73 24.92 20.84 23.33 22.71 17.58 $27.98 29.83 27.98 29.83 28.87 22.71 28.87 22.71 21.07 10.28 10.45 13.26 18.73 21.09 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 49 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $6.70 $7.89 $10.00 $14.75 $25.00 Management occupations ................................................. 24.00 24.00 47.80 56.65 64.90 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 28.00 28.00 30.00 40.00 40.00 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... 15.00 15.08 43.52 50.00 50.00 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 10.00 23.78 30.18 14.29 30.18 34.94 22.51 37.89 37.37 28.77 45.30 37.89 45.30 58.22 58.22 19.19 18.51 8.45 20.26 20.50 10.00 21.88 23.21 12.09 23.21 26.00 15.82 39.54 29.79 22.51 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 9.88 9.88 25.46 34.96 46.67 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 14.00 28.00 18.00 23.35 31.41 18.00 35.00 35.00 20.00 38.08 37.24 22.11 45.00 41.93 25.11 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 9.25 9.28 10.69 8.38 10.50 10.00 11.99 14.00 14.00 11.99 14.00 15.54 15.54 14.74 15.53 17.00 22.88 15.53 17.71 18.75 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 8.25 10.00 10.00 7.55 8.65 10.00 10.00 8.25 13.00 13.00 13.00 8.65 13.37 13.00 13.00 13.25 17.09 16.36 16.36 16.56 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 2.96 8.50 9.00 7.26 2.13 2.13 3.30 9.00 9.20 7.55 3.00 2.77 7.25 10.00 11.00 8.00 3.28 3.28 8.50 11.00 11.00 10.24 7.85 3.30 10.75 12.00 12.50 14.05 8.50 7.85 3.28 6.75 3.74 7.00 5.55 7.40 8.00 7.56 9.37 9.30 6.75 7.00 7.50 7.56 9.16 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.45 9.75 3.28 3.28 8.00 9.00 9.50 7.95 7.95 8.80 8.80 9.06 9.06 10.73 10.73 12.00 11.50 7.90 8.80 9.06 10.73 11.25 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ 7.87 7.00 6.92 8.98 8.00 8.15 11.60 9.24 11.49 13.66 10.22 16.69 20.94 13.65 30.00 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 7.50 7.50 7.30 7.30 7.67 8.00 8.00 7.90 7.90 8.14 9.00 8.80 8.50 8.50 9.00 10.00 10.00 9.94 9.94 10.00 12.00 11.50 11.25 11.25 12.00 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... 8.18 10.82 10.82 10.00 11.69 11.12 13.06 12.20 11.79 15.00 23.00 12.00 21.75 23.00 14.43 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 50 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ $7.20 7.75 13.37 $9.00 7.98 14.99 $9.25 8.82 18.00 $12.50 12.00 18.00 $14.00 12.75 21.85 Production occupations .................................................... 10.00 10.00 13.00 15.00 15.00 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 6.68 9.47 7.50 7.70 10.92 7.90 10.68 11.00 10.68 12.90 13.00 12.58 16.83 15.93 14.89 7.66 6.80 8.50 7.55 11.35 8.50 12.90 10.00 15.37 12.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 51 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $888 39.4 $55,358 $45,671 2,004 1,964 1,983 1,715 1,660 1,784 1,850 1,731 1,521 1,521 1,601 40.3 42.1 40.9 40.4 41.7 101,778 103,102 89,183 86,311 92,775 94,646 90,001 79,107 79,107 83,240 2,089 2,190 2,129 2,099 2,167 60.73 38.59 48.65 48.67 48.08 2,411 1,897 2,189 2,063 1,847 2,596 1,544 2,256 2,115 1,923 41.7 39.9 42.9 42.1 39.0 125,391 98,654 113,848 107,288 94,038 135,000 80,276 117,304 110,001 94,646 2,167 2,074 2,229 2,192 1,986 50.11 50.02 1,918 1,923 38.3 96,810 100,000 1,932 57.52 43.56 2,243 1,742 39.0 115,732 90,605 2,012 50.30 57.49 2,170 2,461 43.1 112,824 127,957 2,243 35.46 32.95 32.08 31.25 1,427 1,309 1,283 1,250 40.2 39.7 74,194 68,073 66,733 65,000 2,092 2,066 32.49 31.25 1,300 1,250 40.0 67,578 65,000 2,080 33.28 33.51 1,306 1,340 39.2 67,922 69,701 2,041 28.61 27.26 1,141 1,090 39.9 59,353 56,701 2,074 37.53 37.81 42.83 32.04 33.19 36.07 31.06 36.59 41.91 34.09 29.21 27.91 27.91 33.05 1,438 1,512 1,723 1,300 1,320 1,443 1,217 1,444 1,676 1,364 1,223 1,117 1,117 1,239 38.3 40.0 40.2 40.6 39.8 40.0 39.2 74,766 78,644 89,577 67,582 68,655 75,035 63,282 75,086 87,177 70,909 63,619 58,059 58,059 64,449 1,992 2,080 2,091 2,109 2,068 2,080 2,038 40.87 41.55 43.08 40.39 39.11 44.17 1,632 1,662 1,723 1,615 1,564 1,767 39.9 40.0 40.0 84,777 86,425 89,615 83,000 81,340 91,874 2,074 2,080 2,080 42.70 44.41 1,708 1,776 40.0 88,809 92,364 2,080 44.59 29.58 45.86 46.26 43.27 26.44 47.12 46.63 1,784 1,174 1,832 1,820 1,731 1,058 1,885 1,865 40.0 39.7 40.0 39.3 92,755 61,060 95,284 94,618 90,002 54,999 98,001 96,990 2,080 2,064 2,078 2,045 35.09 34.09 1,403 1,363 40.0 72,356 70,901 2,062 36.68 34.26 36.80 32.82 1,461 1,358 1,472 1,313 39.8 39.6 75,986 70,619 76,534 68,274 2,072 2,061 38.47 45.85 39.71 36.26 43.85 39.50 1,538 1,833 1,589 1,457 1,744 1,580 40.0 40.0 40.0 79,998 95,300 82,611 75,756 90,709 82,160 2,079 2,079 2,080 38.80 25.19 39.58 24.13 1,552 1,008 1,583 965 40.0 40.0 80,697 52,390 82,333 50,190 2,080 2,080 25.72 25.49 1,029 1,020 40.0 53,499 53,028 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $27.63 $22.50 $1,088 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Industrial production managers .......... Construction managers ...................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... Education administrators, postsecondary .......................... Medical and health services managers ...................................... 48.71 47.08 41.89 41.13 42.82 45.94 38.46 38.50 38.47 45.35 57.87 47.58 51.07 48.95 47.34 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists ............... Training and development specialists ................................. Logisticians ......................................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Insurance underwriters ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Database administrators ..................... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Network systems and data communications analysts ............. Operations research analysts ............. Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Annual earnings5 See footnotes at end of table. 52 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Architecture and engineering occupations –Continued Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Life scientists ...................................... Medical scientists ........................... Physical scientists .............................. Environmental scientists and geoscientists ............................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .. Market and survey researchers .......... Market research analysts ............... Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ................................ Social workers .................................... Child, family, and school social workers ..................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .......................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education .................. Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Librarians ............................................ Instructional coordinators ................... Teacher assistants ............................. Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $25.74 $25.59 $1,030 $1,023 40.0 $53,535 $53,217 2,080 38.58 32.06 31.08 44.88 31.83 32.69 31.20 35.77 1,538 1,234 1,227 1,815 1,273 1,268 1,239 1,420 39.9 38.5 39.5 40.4 79,444 64,192 63,830 94,374 66,200 65,936 64,438 73,840 2,059 2,002 2,054 2,103 27.94 20.44 1,118 818 40.0 58,117 42,515 2,080 27.94 53.88 32.45 20.44 39.70 27.60 1,118 2,155 1,298 818 1,588 1,104 40.0 40.0 40.0 58,117 112,069 67,496 42,515 82,580 57,400 2,080 2,080 2,080 24.18 30.25 20.43 28.28 952 1,162 817 1,085 39.4 38.4 48,020 55,532 43,493 53,440 1,986 1,835 37.70 26.54 36.43 27.29 1,448 1,055 1,402 1,081 38.4 39.8 65,269 54,764 60,954 56,277 1,731 2,063 29.30 30.61 1,159 1,225 39.6 60,024 59,592 2,049 16.15 16.00 646 640 40.0 33,573 33,280 2,078 71.80 70.19 2,824 2,788 39.3 146,872 145,001 2,046 35.88 48.86 34.89 40.22 1,361 1,944 1,308 1,696 37.9 39.8 58,465 89,579 56,177 72,973 1,629 1,833 43.45 42.27 1,746 1,661 40.2 70,158 64,935 1,615 35.11 28.97 1,405 1,159 40.0 69,875 60,133 1,990 40.03 40.61 1,489 1,516 37.2 60,014 60,215 1,499 34.65 35.73 1,321 1,331 38.1 54,766 52,497 1,581 41.07 38.46 1,547 1,385 37.7 61,818 54,996 1,505 40.69 41.82 1,504 1,533 37.0 60,427 60,215 1,485 40.44 41.82 1,489 1,533 36.8 59,542 60,215 1,472 41.41 39.70 40.55 39.08 1,547 1,494 1,510 1,483 37.4 37.6 63,047 59,984 61,199 62,205 1,522 1,511 40.21 42.46 39.54 44.61 1,512 1,541 1,505 1,592 37.6 36.3 60,713 62,306 62,365 63,571 1,510 1,467 41.76 37.73 35.31 13.83 44.41 31.31 25.48 11.85 1,505 1,414 1,405 523 1,554 1,221 1,019 449 36.0 37.5 39.8 37.8 61,326 64,885 71,810 23,746 62,714 60,906 53,000 21,938 1,469 1,720 2,034 1,717 See footnotes at end of table. 53 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Graphic designers .......................... Public relations specialists .................. Writers and editors ............................. Editors ............................................ Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Physicians and surgeons .................... Registered nurses .............................. Therapists ........................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ................................ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .... Pharmacy technicians .................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Detectives and criminal investigators Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Cooks ................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria ...... Cooks, restaurant ........................... Cooks, short order .......................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $30.73 21.31 24.91 34.76 32.69 31.97 $25.66 20.00 24.14 27.55 31.15 25.66 $1,229 849 989 1,390 1,283 1,256 $1,089 966 966 1,102 1,246 962 40.0 39.8 39.7 40.0 39.2 39.3 $63,512 44,141 51,430 72,303 66,718 65,298 $53,005 50,215 50,215 57,300 64,800 50,027 2,066 2,071 2,065 2,080 2,041 2,043 32.67 84.23 33.71 33.30 27.85 79.33 33.16 32.62 1,289 3,490 1,300 1,305 1,095 3,173 1,267 1,305 39.5 41.4 38.6 39.2 66,746 181,499 67,276 65,586 56,869 165,000 65,874 67,059 2,043 2,155 1,995 1,970 19.87 18.38 793 733 39.9 41,227 38,135 2,075 24.23 25.50 969 1,020 40.0 50,395 53,040 2,080 17.36 17.00 691 679 39.8 35,952 35,298 2,071 31.93 33.00 1,277 1,320 40.0 66,408 68,640 2,080 29.31 29.10 1,172 1,164 40.0 60,968 60,526 2,080 18.77 17.39 18.60 16.15 744 695 744 646 39.6 39.9 38,682 36,131 38,696 33,584 2,060 2,077 23.12 23.48 906 924 39.2 47,106 48,048 2,038 14.95 13.59 573 540 38.3 29,822 28,095 1,994 13.01 12.84 492 469 37.8 25,599 24,368 1,967 13.04 12.84 495 469 38.0 25,757 24,378 1,975 15.79 15.02 14.95 14.66 613 590 587 587 38.9 39.2 31,892 30,656 30,501 30,501 2,020 2,040 24.78 23.42 1,007 951 40.6 45,351 45,698 1,831 42.28 44.26 1,691 1,765 40.0 87,927 91,770 2,079 43.29 22.38 44.26 20.28 1,731 1,034 1,770 920 40.0 46.2 90,012 53,782 92,061 47,845 2,079 2,403 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.24 29.24 20.73 20.73 30.13 28.43 28.43 916 916 1,281 1,167 1,167 829 829 1,205 1,130 1,130 40.2 40.2 40.0 39.9 39.9 47,622 47,622 66,587 60,663 60,663 43,118 43,118 62,664 58,760 58,760 2,089 2,089 2,080 2,074 2,074 12.83 12.83 11.50 11.50 509 509 460 460 39.6 39.6 26,446 26,446 23,920 23,920 2,062 2,062 10.48 10.85 395 400 37.7 20,288 20,800 1,935 16.73 18.04 656 668 39.2 32,717 31,710 1,955 16.73 11.58 12.90 11.52 11.84 18.04 11.50 12.50 12.00 11.50 656 444 515 447 459 668 440 500 440 440 39.2 38.3 39.9 38.8 38.8 32,717 23,026 26,548 23,237 23,879 31,710 22,880 26,000 22,880 22,880 1,955 1,989 2,057 2,016 2,017 See footnotes at end of table. 54 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Food service, tipped ........................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Grounds maintenance workers ........... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ..................................... Personal care and service occupations .................................... Barbers and cosmetologists ............... Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .......................... Child care workers .............................. Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Insurance sales agents ....................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bill and account collectors .............. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ....... Tellers ............................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ... Customer service representatives ...... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $111 85 360 36.1 36.0 37.8 $8,931 5,434 20,236 $5,762 4,430 18,525 1,877 1,874 1,928 390 349 37.4 19,872 18,136 1,903 11.50 11.03 487 465 448 436 38.7 38.4 25,166 24,140 22,651 22,651 2,000 1,997 12.58 11.18 13.10 11.55 10.50 12.00 480 436 526 447 400 489 38.2 39.0 40.2 24,909 22,668 26,355 23,234 20,800 21,516 1,981 2,028 2,012 13.10 12.00 526 489 40.2 26,355 21,516 2,012 18.46 22.20 14.00 16.75 663 812 531 606 35.9 36.6 33,975 42,228 27,040 31,520 1,840 1,903 22.20 11.08 16.75 10.35 812 432 606 414 36.6 38.9 42,228 21,912 31,520 21,528 1,903 1,977 22.32 16.41 881 654 39.5 45,203 33,446 2,026 20.18 14.47 803 549 39.8 41,770 28,568 2,070 19.89 13.40 11.65 11.65 15.45 31.51 13.00 12.18 11.25 11.25 13.78 30.74 792 526 449 449 616 1,139 520 463 427 427 551 1,154 39.8 39.2 38.5 38.5 39.9 36.2 41,188 27,140 23,338 23,338 31,515 59,245 27,040 24,055 22,222 22,222 28,371 60,000 2,071 2,025 2,003 2,003 2,040 1,880 51.85 30.14 2,074 1,206 40.0 107,839 62,700 2,080 29.57 21.94 1,245 1,010 42.1 64,727 52,499 2,189 25.70 21.94 1,098 1,010 42.7 57,074 52,499 2,221 26.60 28.93 1,032 1,157 38.8 43,151 38,089 1,622 18.65 17.25 735 680 39.4 38,111 35,129 2,043 27.26 17.65 15.34 25.26 17.09 14.47 1,081 700 614 1,010 684 579 39.7 39.7 40.0 56,227 36,364 31,913 52,530 35,547 30,098 2,063 2,060 2,080 19.37 19.49 767 780 39.6 39,906 40,539 2,061 19.34 22.26 14.11 18.50 17.64 18.29 20.60 13.54 18.16 17.37 763 890 561 740 702 731 824 541 726 686 39.4 40.0 39.8 40.0 39.8 39,670 45,816 29,184 38,477 36,516 38,033 42,848 28,132 37,773 35,693 2,051 2,059 2,068 2,080 2,070 18.35 17.25 665 611 36.2 34,560 31,757 1,883 Mean Median Mean Median $4.76 2.90 10.50 $2.77 2.77 10.00 $172 104 396 10.44 9.97 12.58 12.09 See footnotes at end of table. 55 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................ Receptionists and information clerks .. Dispatchers ......................................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Computer operators ............................ Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Construction equipment operators ..... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators .................................. Electricians ......................................... Painters and paperhangers ................ Painters, construction and maintenance ............................. Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ................................... Helpers, construction trades ............... Helpers--electricians ....................... Construction and building inspectors .. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ....................................... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ................ Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $606 40.0 $31,896 $31,510 2,080 734 576 694 773 560 651 39.8 39.3 39.9 38,161 29,927 36,095 40,206 29,120 33,837 2,069 2,044 2,075 18.07 13.75 12.39 823 604 494 723 552 484 40.0 39.8 39.8 42,801 31,419 25,690 37,592 28,704 25,189 2,080 2,071 2,069 22.71 20.60 892 806 39.3 46,133 41,600 2,032 25.46 31.19 15.56 22.93 31.92 15.46 1,010 1,158 590 917 1,193 618 39.7 37.1 37.9 52,529 60,205 30,697 47,701 62,010 32,159 2,064 1,930 1,973 17.88 19.30 17.79 19.77 707 772 707 791 39.6 40.0 36,225 40,149 33,632 41,111 2,026 2,080 16.74 16.50 16.86 16.14 15.54 16.25 668 660 657 646 622 650 39.9 40.0 39.0 34,754 34,317 33,799 33,567 32,323 33,800 2,076 2,080 2,005 20.82 19.50 828 772 39.8 43,037 40,123 2,067 28.09 21.57 13.22 22.23 27.50 21.25 13.00 20.00 1,124 837 529 889 1,100 840 520 800 40.0 38.8 40.0 40.0 58,437 43,525 27,495 46,237 57,200 43,680 27,040 41,600 2,080 2,018 2,079 2,080 22.33 27.98 16.90 20.00 26.42 17.41 893 1,119 676 800 1,057 696 40.0 40.0 40.0 46,453 58,207 35,146 41,600 54,954 36,202 2,080 2,080 2,080 16.90 17.41 676 696 40.0 35,146 36,202 2,080 22.29 13.87 13.46 27.87 18.33 14.06 12.89 26.00 882 555 538 1,100 733 562 516 1,028 39.6 40.0 40.0 39.5 45,787 28,849 28,000 57,214 38,116 29,245 26,811 53,477 2,054 2,080 2,080 2,053 24.46 24.13 974 968 39.8 50,636 50,333 2,070 32.03 31.22 1,273 1,249 39.7 66,184 64,927 2,066 31.55 31.61 1,262 1,264 40.0 65,618 65,747 2,080 31.55 31.61 1,262 1,264 40.0 65,618 65,747 2,080 24.55 22.50 20.04 21.25 942 905 802 850 38.4 40.2 48,980 47,049 41,683 44,200 1,995 2,091 24.10 22.78 974 968 40.4 50,671 50,333 2,103 21.22 19.49 841 780 39.6 43,725 40,543 2,060 Mean Median Mean Median $15.33 $15.15 $613 18.45 14.64 17.39 19.33 14.00 16.27 20.58 15.17 12.42 See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Line installers and repairers ............... Telecommunications line installers and repairers ............................ Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Printers ............................................... Printing machine operators ............. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Bus drivers .......................................... Bus drivers, transit and intercity ..... Bus drivers, school ......................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $20.79 26.02 $19.40 26.49 $821 1,041 $776 1,060 39.5 40.0 $42,704 54,118 $40,352 55,101 2,054 2,080 25.29 26.49 1,012 1,060 40.0 52,601 55,101 2,080 20.40 20.31 816 812 40.0 42,427 42,245 2,080 15.92 15.20 634 608 39.8 32,954 31,616 2,070 24.52 19.36 19.41 24.04 19.10 20.05 981 751 751 962 752 752 40.0 38.8 38.7 50,991 39,027 39,037 49,999 39,098 39,098 2,080 2,016 2,011 14.54 13.83 15.00 12.23 582 545 600 489 40.0 39.4 30,240 28,355 31,200 25,447 2,080 2,050 20.66 20.75 21.95 19.96 19.49 17.70 19.52 21.00 18.48 19.00 800 745 878 670 783 704 715 840 619 756 38.7 35.9 40.0 33.6 40.2 40,927 31,853 45,654 26,111 40,730 36,473 30,662 43,680 25,186 39,312 1,981 1,535 2,080 1,308 2,090 18.95 18.50 773 727 40.8 40,190 37,794 2,121 18.90 18.02 14.50 17.60 17.75 13.26 754 721 576 704 710 530 39.9 40.0 39.7 39,202 37,467 29,941 36,610 36,920 27,581 2,074 2,079 2,064 14.63 13.26 581 530 39.7 30,227 27,581 2,065 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 57 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $850 39.5 $55,191 $43,692 2,035 1,992 1,988 1,715 1,660 1,784 1,871 1,731 1,521 1,521 1,601 40.5 42.1 40.9 40.4 41.7 103,577 103,386 89,183 86,311 92,775 96,545 90,001 79,107 79,107 83,240 2,105 2,191 2,129 2,099 2,167 61.17 38.59 48.65 48.67 34.28 2,574 1,857 2,189 2,063 1,636 2,657 1,544 2,256 2,115 1,212 42.0 39.9 42.9 42.1 39.2 133,866 96,576 113,848 107,288 84,801 138,189 80,276 117,304 110,001 62,999 2,181 2,073 2,229 2,192 2,033 63.52 43.56 2,454 1,742 38.6 126,214 90,605 1,987 36.01 33.04 32.08 31.25 1,451 1,312 1,283 1,250 40.3 39.7 75,465 68,243 66,733 65,000 2,096 2,066 32.62 31.25 1,305 1,250 40.0 67,850 65,000 2,080 33.94 33.51 1,335 1,378 39.3 69,430 71,673 2,045 29.49 37.81 45.58 32.09 33.19 36.07 31.06 27.26 41.91 36.77 29.21 27.91 27.91 33.05 1,179 1,512 1,835 1,302 1,320 1,443 1,217 1,090 1,676 1,462 1,223 1,117 1,117 1,239 40.0 40.0 40.3 40.6 39.8 40.0 39.2 61,330 78,644 95,421 67,693 68,655 75,035 63,282 56,701 87,177 76,022 63,619 58,059 58,059 64,449 2,080 2,080 2,093 2,109 2,068 2,080 2,038 41.30 41.55 43.08 40.87 39.11 44.17 1,650 1,662 1,723 1,627 1,564 1,767 39.9 40.0 40.0 85,803 86,425 89,615 84,612 81,340 91,874 2,077 2,080 2,080 42.70 44.41 1,708 1,776 40.0 88,809 92,364 2,080 44.59 32.28 45.97 46.26 43.27 26.45 47.12 46.63 1,784 1,277 1,837 1,820 1,731 1,058 1,885 1,865 40.0 39.6 40.0 39.3 92,755 66,399 95,503 94,618 90,002 55,016 98,001 96,990 2,080 2,057 2,078 2,045 34.35 34.09 1,377 1,363 40.1 71,589 70,901 2,084 36.26 34.26 34.53 32.82 1,444 1,358 1,381 1,313 39.8 39.6 75,083 70,619 71,831 68,274 2,071 2,061 38.69 45.92 39.71 36.50 44.17 39.50 1,548 1,837 1,589 1,460 1,767 1,580 40.0 40.0 40.0 80,474 95,516 82,611 75,920 91,878 82,160 2,080 2,080 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $27.12 $21.63 $1,070 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Industrial production managers .......... Construction managers ...................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, postsecondary .......................... 49.20 47.19 41.89 41.13 42.82 45.94 38.46 38.50 38.47 45.35 61.37 46.59 51.07 48.95 41.71 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists ............... Logisticians ......................................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Insurance underwriters ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Database administrators ..................... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Network systems and data communications analysts ............. Operations research analysts ............. Annual earnings5 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... 38.80 25.19 39.58 24.13 1,552 1,008 1,583 965 40.0 40.0 80,697 52,390 82,333 50,190 2,080 2,080 25.87 25.65 1,035 1,026 40.0 53,806 53,346 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Life scientists ...................................... Medical scientists ........................... Physical scientists .............................. Market and survey researchers .......... 39.25 32.25 31.08 45.47 53.88 31.84 33.65 31.20 40.04 39.70 1,564 1,241 1,227 1,839 2,155 1,273 1,315 1,239 1,420 1,588 39.8 38.5 39.5 40.5 40.0 81,317 64,506 63,830 95,643 112,069 66,200 68,355 64,438 73,840 82,580 2,072 2,000 2,054 2,104 2,080 See footnotes at end of table. 58 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours Life, physical, and social science occupations –Continued Market research analysts ............... $32.45 $27.60 $1,298 $1,104 40.0 $67,496 $57,400 2,080 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Social workers .................................... 18.63 18.10 23.57 16.41 17.69 20.84 742 714 936 656 706 824 39.8 39.5 39.7 38,536 37,151 48,470 34,133 36,711 42,848 2,069 2,052 2,056 Legal occupations Lawyers .............................................. 76.27 74.52 2,992 2,981 39.2 155,566 155,000 2,040 30.91 51.21 23.16 42.45 1,210 2,028 923 1,772 39.1 39.6 57,455 95,575 43,701 80,824 1,859 1,866 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .......................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers ............ Teacher assistants ............................. 47.07 47.46 1,900 1,968 40.4 74,651 78,727 1,586 26.63 29.09 10.72 27.58 28.90 10.25 1,059 1,196 412 1,081 1,206 400 39.8 41.1 38.4 43,171 48,215 21,240 40,404 48,500 20,800 1,621 1,658 1,981 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Public relations specialists .................. Writers and editors ............................. Editors ............................................ 31.31 20.47 34.76 32.69 31.97 27.55 17.33 27.55 31.15 25.66 1,244 814 1,390 1,283 1,256 1,102 693 1,102 1,246 962 39.7 39.8 40.0 39.2 39.3 64,243 42,336 72,303 66,718 65,298 57,300 36,046 57,300 64,800 50,027 2,052 2,069 2,080 2,041 2,043 33.09 84.23 33.53 31.99 28.00 79.33 33.16 32.62 1,306 3,490 1,289 1,274 1,094 3,173 1,287 1,305 39.5 41.4 38.4 39.8 67,903 181,499 67,015 66,240 56,869 165,000 66,934 67,850 2,052 2,155 1,998 2,070 19.87 18.38 793 733 39.9 41,227 38,135 2,075 24.23 25.50 969 1,020 40.0 50,395 53,040 2,080 17.36 17.00 691 679 39.8 35,952 35,298 2,071 31.93 33.00 1,277 1,320 40.0 66,408 68,640 2,080 29.31 29.10 1,172 1,164 40.0 60,968 60,526 2,080 19.09 17.95 752 712 39.4 39,090 37,024 2,048 23.24 23.81 910 926 39.1 47,302 48,131 2,036 14.81 13.56 568 540 38.3 29,524 28,095 1,993 13.03 12.84 493 472 37.8 25,644 24,544 1,968 13.07 12.84 497 477 38.0 25,844 24,785 1,977 15.40 14.86 14.66 14.66 598 583 587 587 38.8 39.2 31,078 30,309 30,501 30,501 2,017 2,039 14.73 11.50 586 460 39.8 18,903 18,720 1,283 12.51 12.51 11.50 11.50 495 495 440 440 39.6 39.6 25,764 25,764 22,880 22,880 2,060 2,060 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Physicians and surgeons .................... Registered nurses .............................. Therapists ........................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ................................ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... Protective service occupations ........... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... See footnotes at end of table. 59 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Cooks ................................................. Cooks, restaurant ........................... Cooks, short order .......................... Food service, tipped ........................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Personal care and service occupations .................................... Barbers and cosmetologists ............... Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .......................... Child care workers .............................. Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Insurance sales agents ....................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bill and account collectors .............. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $399 37.8 $20,011 $20,748 1,966 646 668 39.6 33,613 34,726 2,057 18.04 11.09 12.00 11.50 2.77 2.77 9.97 646 439 447 459 172 104 398 668 420 440 440 111 85 366 39.6 38.3 38.8 38.8 36.1 36.0 38.4 33,613 22,806 23,237 23,879 8,931 5,434 20,713 34,726 21,840 22,880 22,880 5,762 4,430 19,013 2,057 1,993 2,016 2,017 1,877 1,874 1,995 10.30 9.97 392 349 38.1 20,403 18,136 1,980 11.70 11.48 10.89 10.95 450 439 405 400 38.5 38.2 23,240 22,820 21,058 20,800 1,987 1,988 11.71 11.14 10.95 10.00 442 434 406 400 37.8 38.9 22,998 22,545 21,091 20,800 1,964 2,024 18.50 22.20 13.67 16.75 658 812 510 606 35.6 36.6 34,203 42,228 26,499 31,520 1,849 1,903 22.20 10.21 16.75 10.00 812 396 606 400 36.6 38.8 42,228 20,586 31,520 20,800 1,903 2,016 22.34 16.35 882 648 39.5 45,234 32,864 2,025 20.19 14.41 804 549 39.8 41,786 28,568 2,070 19.90 13.27 11.28 11.28 15.45 31.51 13.00 12.00 10.95 10.95 13.78 30.74 792 520 434 434 616 1,139 520 463 427 427 551 1,154 39.8 39.2 38.5 38.5 39.9 36.2 41,202 26,851 22,556 22,556 31,515 59,245 27,040 24,055 22,222 22,222 28,371 60,000 2,071 2,024 2,000 2,000 2,040 1,880 51.85 30.14 2,074 1,206 40.0 107,839 62,700 2,080 29.57 21.94 1,245 1,010 42.1 64,727 52,499 2,189 25.70 21.94 1,098 1,010 42.7 57,074 52,499 2,221 26.60 28.93 1,032 1,157 38.8 43,151 38,089 1,622 18.51 16.75 731 660 39.5 37,984 34,320 2,052 27.27 17.44 15.34 25.17 16.97 14.47 1,081 692 614 1,007 679 579 39.7 39.7 40.0 56,225 35,961 31,913 52,354 35,296 30,098 2,062 2,062 2,080 18.97 19.29 751 772 39.6 39,044 40,123 2,058 19.34 14.11 17.64 18.29 13.54 17.37 762 561 702 731 541 686 39.4 39.8 39.8 39,650 29,184 36,516 38,033 28,132 35,693 2,051 2,068 2,070 Mean Median Mean Median $10.18 $10.50 $385 16.34 18.04 16.34 11.44 11.52 11.84 4.76 2.90 10.38 See footnotes at end of table. 60 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................................... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Computer operators ............................ Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Construction equipment operators ..... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators .................................. Electricians ......................................... Helpers, construction trades ............... Helpers--electricians ....................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................. Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Line installers and repairers ............... Telecommunications line installers and repairers ............................ Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Printers ............................................... Printing machine operators ............. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $606 560 40.0 39.3 $31,896 29,729 $31,510 29,120 2,080 2,043 823 604 494 723 552 484 40.0 39.8 39.8 42,801 31,419 25,690 37,592 28,704 25,189 2,080 2,071 2,069 21.24 911 846 39.4 47,334 43,982 2,046 26.28 31.19 15.56 23.08 31.92 15.46 1,047 1,158 590 923 1,193 618 39.9 37.1 37.9 54,464 60,205 30,697 48,000 62,010 32,159 2,072 1,930 1,973 17.59 18.87 16.77 14.69 699 755 629 587 39.8 40.0 36,318 39,258 32,760 30,549 2,065 2,080 16.81 16.50 16.36 16.14 15.54 16.25 672 660 638 646 622 650 40.0 40.0 39.0 34,957 34,317 33,179 33,567 32,323 33,800 2,080 2,080 2,028 20.54 19.29 818 768 39.8 42,487 39,959 2,068 28.04 21.38 13.18 22.28 27.50 21.00 13.00 19.75 1,122 829 527 891 1,100 840 520 790 40.0 38.8 40.0 40.0 58,328 43,110 27,397 46,339 57,200 43,680 27,040 41,080 2,080 2,016 2,079 2,080 22.28 27.99 13.87 13.46 19.75 26.42 14.06 12.89 891 1,119 555 538 790 1,057 562 516 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 46,339 58,210 28,849 28,000 41,080 54,954 29,245 26,811 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 24.49 24.14 975 968 39.8 50,724 50,333 2,071 31.55 31.61 1,262 1,264 40.0 65,618 65,747 2,080 31.55 22.47 31.61 21.25 1,262 905 1,264 800 40.0 40.3 65,618 47,040 65,747 41,600 2,080 2,094 24.09 22.78 976 968 40.5 50,777 50,333 2,108 21.27 19.40 842 776 39.6 43,790 40,352 2,059 20.68 26.02 19.00 26.49 815 1,041 760 1,060 39.4 40.0 42,383 54,118 39,520 55,101 2,050 2,080 25.29 26.49 1,012 1,060 40.0 52,601 55,101 2,080 15.89 15.20 632 608 39.8 32,887 31,616 2,070 24.52 19.36 19.41 24.04 19.10 20.05 981 751 751 962 752 752 40.0 38.8 38.7 51,009 39,027 39,037 49,999 39,098 39,098 2,080 2,016 2,011 14.54 13.83 15.00 12.23 582 545 600 489 40.0 39.4 30,240 28,355 31,200 25,447 2,080 2,050 Mean Median Mean Median $15.33 14.55 $15.15 14.00 $613 572 20.58 15.17 12.42 18.07 13.75 12.39 23.13 See footnotes at end of table. 61 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $704 760 38.9 40.2 $41,654 40,868 $36,610 39,520 2,023 2,090 780 740 40.9 40,577 38,480 2,127 17.60 17.73 13.26 754 719 575 704 709 530 39.9 40.0 39.7 39,202 37,376 29,877 36,610 36,878 27,581 2,074 2,079 2,064 13.26 581 530 39.7 30,228 27,581 2,065 Mean Median Mean Median $20.59 19.55 $17.50 19.09 $801 786 19.08 18.54 18.90 17.98 14.48 14.64 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 62 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours All workers ................................................ $30.71 $28.11 $1,194 $1,102 38.9 $56,260 $53,358 1,832 Management occupations ................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... 46.11 53.31 44.97 55.28 1,815 2,069 1,799 2,200 39.4 38.8 92,619 103,360 89,222 107,819 2,009 1,939 55.44 56.22 2,146 2,211 38.7 106,483 110,849 1,921 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... 29.78 29.72 1,180 1,188 39.6 61,346 61,755 2,060 30.65 29.72 1,192 1,114 38.9 61,967 57,948 2,022 Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer support specialists ............. 31.18 23.84 28.57 24.23 1,237 954 1,145 969 39.7 40.0 62,708 49,592 59,426 50,398 2,011 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... 31.85 29.04 1,255 1,162 39.4 65,276 60,409 2,049 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... 33.57 28.94 1,340 1,158 39.9 65,983 60,199 1,966 33.23 35.75 32.56 33.80 1,285 1,357 1,267 1,280 38.7 38.0 61,929 62,625 60,954 60,856 1,863 1,752 37.97 30.39 36.82 32.56 1,463 1,211 1,416 1,302 38.5 39.9 65,616 62,989 60,954 67,716 1,728 2,073 31.08 33.37 1,239 1,335 39.9 64,413 69,403 2,072 23.33 23.37 922 935 39.5 47,922 48,610 2,054 39.31 45.90 33.90 49.70 1,572 1,836 1,356 1,988 40.0 40.0 81,760 95,471 70,512 103,378 2,080 2,080 38.45 44.91 38.78 39.80 1,435 1,800 1,473 1,680 37.3 40.1 58,894 79,929 60,215 71,005 1,532 1,780 47.40 42.00 1,896 1,680 40.0 90,080 81,869 1,901 42.09 41.82 1,550 1,554 36.8 62,386 60,404 1,482 40.45 38.41 1,524 1,385 37.7 60,245 54,620 1,489 41.07 38.46 1,547 1,385 37.7 61,818 54,996 1,505 41.81 41.82 1,542 1,533 36.9 62,418 60,215 1,493 41.32 41.82 1,522 1,533 36.8 61,238 60,215 1,482 43.32 42.74 42.54 43.77 1,602 1,570 1,576 1,613 37.0 36.7 66,149 62,986 64,337 63,160 1,527 1,474 42.78 42.88 43.77 44.61 1,572 1,554 1,616 1,592 36.7 36.3 63,048 62,325 63,330 63,571 1,474 1,454 42.23 39.24 18.17 44.41 37.56 17.58 1,520 1,487 672 1,554 1,483 633 36.0 37.9 37.0 61,315 66,716 26,302 62,714 64,718 25,334 1,452 1,700 1,447 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ................................ Social workers .................................... Child, family, and school social workers ..................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations ................................ Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education .................. Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Librarians ............................................ Teacher assistants ............................. See footnotes at end of table. 63 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. $29.43 34.52 $27.81 31.18 $1,161 1,351 $1,112 1,187 39.5 39.1 $58,179 68,438 $57,197 60,995 1,977 1,982 Healthcare support occupations ......... 17.62 14.38 682 520 38.7 35,466 27,015 2,013 Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Detectives and criminal investigators Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... 28.07 25.97 1,149 1,061 40.9 59,758 55,164 2,129 42.28 44.26 1,691 1,765 40.0 87,927 91,770 2,079 43.29 22.38 44.26 20.28 1,731 1,034 1,770 920 40.0 46.2 90,012 53,782 92,061 47,845 2,079 2,403 22.80 22.80 32.01 29.42 29.42 20.73 20.73 30.13 28.49 28.49 916 916 1,281 1,173 1,173 829 829 1,205 1,140 1,140 40.2 40.2 40.0 39.9 39.9 47,622 47,622 66,587 61,017 61,017 43,118 43,118 62,664 59,265 59,265 2,089 2,089 2,080 2,074 2,074 Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... 16.84 16.06 605 604 35.9 24,568 26,045 1,459 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... 15.62 14.59 14.96 13.86 618 575 598 550 39.6 39.4 32,000 29,691 31,106 28,454 2,048 2,035 15.04 14.20 591 558 39.3 30,499 28,981 2,028 Personal care and service occupations .................................... 18.14 15.11 717 604 39.5 32,134 29,120 1,771 19.78 21.61 18.50 19.33 21.65 18.16 773 855 740 751 852 726 39.1 39.6 40.0 39,112 43,762 38,477 38,220 42,954 37,773 1,978 2,025 2,080 19.12 18.76 765 750 40.0 39,774 39,015 2,080 20.52 19.57 798 751 38.9 40,193 37,003 1,959 21.76 19.72 847 779 38.9 44,067 40,525 2,025 19.03 18.63 18.16 18.37 739 725 712 686 38.8 38.9 35,886 35,900 33,842 34,669 1,886 1,927 25.03 31.05 26.44 31.75 988 1,211 1,024 1,242 39.5 39.0 51,362 62,983 53,270 64,584 2,052 2,029 24.15 23.90 959 947 39.7 49,882 49,254 2,066 21.06 20.74 837 821 39.7 43,504 42,702 2,065 21.06 20.74 837 821 39.7 43,504 42,702 2,065 Production occupations ...................... 18.59 18.21 730 707 39.3 37,953 36,774 2,041 Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... 21.22 20.41 792 748 37.3 36,250 35,651 1,709 Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Financial clerks ................................... Court, municipal, and license clerks ... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Construction and building inspectors .. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... See footnotes at end of table. 64 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Bus drivers .......................................... Bus drivers, school ......................... Mean Median Mean Median $20.85 19.96 $19.62 18.48 $744 670 $715 619 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours 35.7 33.6 $31,623 26,111 $29,420 25,186 1,517 1,308 paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 65 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $25.11 $22.38 $25.66 $32.31 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.55 42.36 36.59 11.75 18.02 18.20 17.91 22.09 20.55 24.54 17.30 15.72 18.85 36.35 40.15 34.69 11.36 16.93 16.92 16.93 21.46 19.44 24.00 13.14 13.03 13.27 39.08 42.60 36.07 11.32 18.85 18.61 18.99 22.19 – 25.00 17.74 17.82 17.64 41.78 46.24 40.13 13.85 21.21 32.90 19.38 27.72 – 29.81 30.93 19.52 34.63 Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 4.3 7.6 3.0 5.5 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 3.0 3.4 4.0 2.2 2.6 5.5 1.8 2.1 .7 3.4 4.2 4.8 5.2 5.1 7.6 6.2 2.3 3.9 8.1 2.8 3.5 2.2 5.3 6.0 5.7 11.5 3.5 4.2 5.0 3.5 7.4 15.0 5.0 4.4 – 8.7 5.6 7.4 7.5 4.8 7.2 4.5 5.5 6.6 39.4 2.6 4.4 – 6.7 11.2 16.8 14.2 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 66 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $772 39.4 $50,232 $40,090 2,046 1,840 1,673 1,688 1,731 40.5 43.5 95,669 87,007 87,750 90,001 2,104 2,262 32.08 1,343 1,283 40.5 69,836 66,733 2,104 38.99 33.10 27.26 32.19 1,547 1,324 1,090 1,287 39.7 40.0 80,437 68,844 56,701 66,947 2,063 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer programmers ......................................... Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, applications ....... Computer support specialists ................................. Computer systems analysts ................................... 39.14 42.24 41.55 42.04 29.00 48.15 39.42 41.57 41.50 44.41 26.44 55.29 1,565 1,690 1,662 1,682 1,160 1,926 1,577 1,663 1,660 1,776 1,058 2,212 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 81,369 87,863 86,423 87,445 60,317 100,157 82,000 86,466 86,314 92,364 54,999 114,999 2,079 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Drafters ................................................................... 34.77 53.40 22.33 28.85 50.50 23.08 1,391 2,136 893 1,154 2,020 923 40.0 40.0 40.0 72,319 111,081 46,444 60,000 105,040 48,000 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... 44.77 36.80 1,843 1,514 41.2 95,831 78,749 2,141 Community and social services occupations ........ 19.69 17.97 787 719 40.0 40,947 37,371 2,080 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................................ Teacher assistants ................................................. 18.11 11.25 698 441 38.6 34,277 22,880 1,893 23.76 10.73 25.50 10.25 897 413 997 400 37.7 38.5 38,365 21,295 37,013 20,800 1,615 1,985 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ Writers and editors ................................................. 31.82 45.72 27.23 46.15 1,267 1,776 1,089 1,827 39.8 38.8 65,859 92,343 56,638 95,000 2,070 2,020 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 44.16 34.04 1,758 1,312 39.8 91,391 68,241 2,069 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... Medical assistants .............................................. 15.77 15.51 14.99 13.52 15.60 15.60 601 595 585 520 598 624 38.1 38.4 39.0 31,227 30,942 30,401 27,040 31,096 32,442 1,980 1,995 2,028 10.03 10.00 377 360 37.6 19,613 18,720 1,956 16.19 18.70 638 668 39.4 33,173 34,726 2,049 16.19 10.76 10.81 11.80 4.88 2.83 9.44 18.70 11.00 11.00 11.09 2.83 2.59 9.97 638 412 424 461 172 99 361 668 412 418 440 111 85 349 39.4 38.3 39.2 39.1 35.2 34.9 38.3 33,173 21,436 22,048 23,978 8,925 5,124 18,784 34,726 21,424 21,736 22,880 5,762 4,430 18,136 2,049 1,992 2,039 2,032 1,829 1,813 1,990 9.05 8.25 342 309 37.8 17,792 16,088 1,966 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $24.55 $19.75 $968 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... 45.47 38.47 38.46 38.46 Business and financial operations occupations ... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Accountants and auditors ....................................... 33.19 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .................. Cooks ..................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ............................................... Cooks, short order .............................................. Food service, tipped ............................................... Waiters and waitresses ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... 10.58 10.18 10.00 8.93 407 389 357 345 38.5 38.2 20,824 20,221 18,574 17,921 1,969 1,986 11.02 9.10 10.89 8.75 418 351 414 340 38.0 38.5 21,740 18,234 21,528 17,680 1,973 2,003 Personal care and service occupations ................. Barbers and cosmetologists ................................... 18.02 22.20 13.75 16.75 673 812 504 606 37.3 36.6 35,001 42,228 26,208 31,520 1,942 1,903 See footnotes at end of table. 67 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $606 36.6 $42,228 $31,520 1,903 828 616 630 519 39.3 40.4 42,801 32,013 32,760 27,007 2,033 2,099 12.98 12.15 10.06 10.06 14.75 603 522 398 398 663 519 456 402 402 590 40.4 39.0 37.9 37.9 40.0 31,372 26,813 20,712 20,712 33,603 27,007 23,712 20,925 20,925 30,676 2,100 2,006 1,969 1,969 2,028 41.03 28.85 1,641 1,154 40.0 85,346 60,000 2,080 30.35 23.02 1,262 1,010 41.6 65,645 52,499 2,163 25.67 23.02 1,080 1,010 42.1 56,141 52,499 2,187 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Tellers ................................................................. Customer service representatives .......................... Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Stock clerks and order fillers .................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. 17.58 17.40 21.35 14.15 17.94 14.29 11.72 21.07 16.25 15.67 21.47 13.64 17.41 14.00 12.39 19.75 690 688 834 562 713 560 465 824 650 627 859 541 686 560 454 790 39.3 39.6 39.1 39.7 39.8 39.2 39.6 39.1 35,890 35,797 43,382 29,224 37,092 29,125 24,162 42,868 33,800 32,594 44,653 28,132 35,693 29,120 23,627 41,072 2,042 2,057 2,032 2,066 2,068 2,038 2,062 2,035 23.35 21.64 930 865 39.8 48,340 45,001 2,071 16.67 16.11 14.25 16.25 662 631 570 650 39.7 39.2 34,413 32,830 29,640 33,800 2,064 2,038 Construction and extraction occupations ............. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .......................... Carpenters .............................................................. Construction laborers ............................................. Electricians ............................................................. Helpers, construction trades ................................... 19.41 19.21 770 720 39.7 40,044 37,440 2,063 27.14 21.29 12.39 22.17 14.03 25.43 21.00 12.00 20.50 14.16 1,086 820 495 887 561 1,017 800 480 820 566 40.0 38.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 56,447 42,626 25,765 46,112 29,187 52,894 41,600 24,960 42,640 29,451 2,080 2,002 2,080 2,080 2,080 23.93 22.85 22.78 21.25 953 920 925 850 39.8 40.3 49,571 47,846 48,079 44,200 2,072 2,094 21.26 20.11 23.84 19.40 19.00 26.24 841 793 953 776 760 1,049 39.6 39.4 40.0 43,748 41,219 49,580 40,352 39,520 54,569 2,058 2,050 2,080 Personal care and service occupations –Continued Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists .... Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ..................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ......................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Automotive technicians and repairers .................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .......... Line installers and repairers ................................... Mean Median Mean Median $22.20 $16.75 $812 21.05 15.25 15.80 12.98 14.94 13.37 10.52 10.52 16.57 Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders .............................................................. 13.08 12.23 523 489 39.9 27,170 25,447 2,077 22.20 24.04 888 962 40.0 46,184 49,999 2,080 14.54 15.00 582 600 40.0 30,240 31,200 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations 14.49 12.90 576 516 39.8 29,972 26,832 2,069 See footnotes at end of table. 68 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Truck drivers, light or delivery services .............. Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $561 598 397 450 39.8 40.0 39.6 39.7 $33,617 33,027 23,670 26,189 $29,184 31,094 20,619 23,400 2,070 2,080 2,060 2,064 450 39.7 26,208 23,400 2,062 Mean Median Mean Median $16.24 15.88 11.49 12.69 $14.03 14.95 10.75 11.93 $646 635 455 504 12.71 11.93 504 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to Annual earnings5 employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 69 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $935 39.5 $60,482 $48,006 2,024 2,137 2,415 1,844 1,762 2,649 1,783 2,105 2,075 2,212 2,454 1,947 1,615 1,831 1,563 2,885 1,544 2,007 2,115 1,923 1,742 40.5 40.3 40.6 39.1 42.6 40.0 40.4 40.0 39.3 38.6 111,068 125,588 95,863 91,608 137,747 92,701 109,460 107,875 114,351 126,214 101,236 84,001 95,202 81,257 149,999 80,276 104,368 110,001 100,000 90,605 2,106 2,095 2,112 2,036 2,214 2,080 2,100 2,080 2,029 1,987 33.32 31.10 1,498 1,295 1,314 1,244 40.2 40.0 77,921 67,361 68,340 64,688 2,092 2,080 32.62 31.25 1,305 1,250 40.0 67,850 65,000 2,080 31.43 37.90 52.01 31.84 33.49 35.83 35.17 41.91 52.12 28.75 25.12 25.23 1,231 1,516 2,101 1,296 1,337 1,433 1,407 1,676 2,085 1,150 1,005 1,009 39.2 40.0 40.4 40.7 39.9 40.0 64,009 78,825 109,239 67,397 69,506 74,520 73,152 87,177 108,399 59,800 52,250 52,470 2,037 2,080 2,100 2,117 2,075 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, applications ....... Computer software engineers, systems software Computer support specialists ................................. Computer systems analysts ................................... Database administrators ......................................... Network and computer systems administrators ...... Network systems and data communications analysts ............................................................ 44.24 46.30 44.92 48.06 34.27 43.95 46.26 44.40 43.27 45.50 43.92 48.02 28.97 41.42 46.63 43.22 1,766 1,852 1,797 1,922 1,347 1,754 1,820 1,784 1,715 1,820 1,757 1,921 1,159 1,657 1,865 1,728 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.3 39.9 39.3 40.2 91,811 96,305 93,438 99,965 70,021 91,220 94,618 92,791 89,165 94,642 91,356 99,875 60,256 86,154 96,990 89,879 2,075 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,043 2,076 2,045 2,090 44.38 45.82 1,775 1,833 40.0 92,319 95,295 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ................... Electronics engineers, except computer ......... Engineering technicians, except drafters ................ 40.41 43.95 39.39 38.80 25.87 37.28 42.39 38.58 39.58 25.65 1,616 1,758 1,576 1,552 1,035 1,491 1,695 1,543 1,583 1,026 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 84,056 91,425 81,936 80,697 53,806 77,540 88,161 80,253 82,333 53,346 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... Life scientists .......................................................... Medical scientists ............................................... Physical scientists .................................................. Market and survey researchers .............................. Market research analysts ................................... 36.58 29.16 25.49 49.45 36.72 37.47 30.77 26.65 24.78 47.89 33.25 39.70 1,436 1,103 998 2,004 1,469 1,499 1,200 1,040 991 1,916 1,330 1,588 39.2 37.8 39.2 40.5 40.0 40.0 74,652 57,377 51,921 104,192 76,382 77,929 62,400 54,080 51,542 99,613 69,162 82,580 2,041 1,968 2,037 2,107 2,080 2,080 Community and social services occupations ........ Social workers ........................................................ 17.98 25.37 16.00 26.53 714 999 640 1,053 39.7 39.4 37,091 51,564 33,280 55,187 2,062 2,032 Legal occupations .................................................... Lawyers .................................................................. 76.64 84.71 72.73 79.55 3,001 3,334 2,981 3,269 39.2 39.4 156,044 173,385 155,000 169,970 2,036 2,047 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Postsecondary teachers ......................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .............................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................................ 44.39 51.21 33.93 42.45 1,766 2,028 1,432 1,772 39.8 39.6 80,972 95,575 60,941 80,824 1,824 1,866 47.07 47.46 1,900 1,968 40.4 74,651 78,727 1,586 30.53 29.22 1,311 1,235 42.9 49,767 49,500 1,630 30.57 23.87 27.55 21.30 1,210 943 1,102 852 39.6 39.5 61,928 49,061 57,300 44,300 2,026 2,055 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $29.89 $23.97 $1,181 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... Marketing and sales managers .............................. Marketing managers ........................................... Computer and information systems managers ....... Financial managers ................................................ Industrial production managers .............................. Construction managers .......................................... Education administrators ........................................ Education administrators, postsecondary ........... 52.73 59.95 45.39 45.00 62.22 44.56 52.11 51.86 56.36 63.52 48.67 40.39 45.35 39.07 61.17 38.59 50.18 52.89 48.08 43.56 Business and financial operations occupations ... Buyers and purchasing agents ............................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products ......................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Logisticians ............................................................. Management analysts ............................................ Accountants and auditors ....................................... Financial analysts and advisors .............................. Financial analysts ............................................... 37.25 32.39 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ Writers and editors ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 70 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $29.80 33.88 31.12 19.88 24.23 16.89 31.15 29.31 $27.00 33.36 29.77 18.38 25.50 16.52 29.40 29.10 $1,173 1,295 1,235 793 969 672 1,246 1,172 $1,065 1,300 1,134 733 1,020 661 1,176 1,164 39.4 38.2 39.7 39.9 40.0 39.8 40.0 40.0 $60,990 67,336 64,209 41,228 50,395 34,955 64,793 60,968 $55,365 67,600 58,968 38,135 53,040 34,366 61,152 60,526 2,047 1,987 2,063 2,074 2,080 2,070 2,080 2,080 19.09 25.46 17.95 26.03 752 980 712 1,014 39.4 38.5 39,090 50,971 37,024 52,749 2,048 2,002 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .......... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ............ Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... 13.94 13.48 13.43 15.19 13.80 13.00 13.00 14.66 537 515 513 603 540 500 494 587 38.6 38.2 38.2 39.7 27,946 26,790 26,655 31,357 28,095 26,021 25,709 30,501 2,005 1,988 1,985 2,065 Protective service occupations ............................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers .. Security guards ................................................... 15.11 12.77 12.77 12.17 11.50 11.50 601 505 505 463 440 440 39.8 39.5 39.5 18,625 26,255 26,255 4,320 22,880 22,880 1,233 2,056 2,056 10.57 13.91 12.57 11.73 13.00 11.73 405 534 485 438 503 440 38.3 38.4 38.6 21,054 27,777 25,204 22,750 26,150 22,872 1,992 1,997 2,005 12.57 11.73 485 440 38.6 25,204 22,872 2,005 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ Registered nurses .................................................. Therapists ............................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ..... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ........ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ... Radiologic technologists and technicians ........... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ........................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ Cooks ..................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... 12.62 12.68 10.95 11.34 486 485 428 441 38.5 38.3 25,249 25,233 22,231 22,942 2,001 1,990 12.28 13.38 10.95 13.57 462 527 406 543 37.6 39.4 24,030 27,393 21,091 28,226 1,957 2,048 Personal care and service occupations ................. 20.37 12.32 609 674 29.9 31,680 35,058 1,555 Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ 24.90 29.42 17.04 21.85 991 1,141 673 795 39.8 38.8 50,042 59,345 34,133 41,340 2,009 2,017 29.32 13.07 12.70 12.70 13.41 20.27 11.90 11.61 11.61 12.52 1,138 518 503 503 531 795 476 464 464 501 38.8 39.6 39.7 39.7 39.6 59,153 26,931 26,180 26,180 27,632 41,340 24,752 24,149 24,149 26,042 2,017 2,061 2,062 2,062 2,060 Office and administrative support occupations .... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bill and account collectors .................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Tellers ................................................................. Customer service representatives .......................... Interviewers, except eligibility and loan .................. Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ........... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ..................... Stock clerks and order fillers .................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... 19.65 18.08 780 723 39.7 40,546 37,613 2,064 28.32 17.49 15.88 17.48 13.93 17.35 15.33 15.51 20.30 12.71 13.50 25.74 27.05 17.58 15.38 17.85 13.33 16.95 15.15 12.44 17.46 13.42 12.44 22.93 1,121 696 635 695 557 692 613 614 812 505 540 1,021 1,082 703 615 714 533 674 606 498 698 537 498 917 39.6 39.8 40.0 39.8 40.0 39.9 40.0 39.6 40.0 39.7 40.0 39.7 58,269 36,183 33,037 36,148 28,975 35,976 31,896 31,946 42,221 26,241 28,074 53,046 56,270 36,562 31,990 37,128 27,733 35,050 31,510 25,879 36,311 27,903 25,875 47,701 2,057 2,069 2,080 2,068 2,080 2,073 2,080 2,060 2,080 2,065 2,080 2,061 28.12 27.23 1,121 1,089 39.9 58,302 56,647 2,073 See footnotes at end of table. 71 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ..... Data entry keyers ............................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. Construction and extraction occupations ............. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .......................... Electricians ............................................................. Helpers, construction trades ................................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $774 622 622 670 39.9 40.0 40.0 38.1 $40,747 35,296 35,296 34,772 $40,206 32,323 32,323 34,841 2,066 2,080 2,080 1,984 893 772 40.0 46,352 40,123 2,076 30.50 32.00 13.80 1,239 1,222 549 1,220 1,280 552 40.0 40.0 40.0 64,428 63,527 28,571 63,440 66,560 28,704 2,080 2,080 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median $19.73 16.97 16.97 17.53 $19.36 15.54 15.54 16.83 $787 679 679 669 22.32 19.29 30.98 30.54 13.74 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... 26.48 28.21 1,053 1,115 39.8 54,767 57,970 2,068 21.30 19.49 844 780 39.6 43,880 40,543 2,061 Production occupations .......................................... Printers ................................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ......................... 18.03 22.95 17.38 16.61 23.40 17.42 716 873 664 664 924 653 39.7 38.0 38.2 37,226 45,390 34,545 34,549 48,073 33,969 2,065 1,978 1,988 Transportation and material moving occupations Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Truck drivers, light or delivery services .............. Industrial truck and tractor operators ...................... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ 23.99 21.31 20.09 21.97 18.09 16.43 19.30 20.00 19.10 21.14 16.55 15.95 922 861 828 879 723 652 786 798 764 846 662 636 38.4 40.4 41.2 40.0 40.0 39.7 47,943 44,777 43,031 45,697 37,588 33,912 40,851 41,517 39,728 43,971 34,424 33,057 1,998 2,101 2,142 2,080 2,078 2,064 16.89 16.50 672 639 39.8 34,935 33,218 2,069 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 72 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... $25.62 $20.85 $31.37 $25.77 $25.51 $28.79 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 37.61 43.51 36.47 19.86 18.65 14.49 20.19 26.61 22.50 29.96 21.22 – 23.67 27.66 – 27.71 14.10 18.08 13.96 21.00 27.32 22.88 30.92 21.26 – 24.30 38.43 43.92 37.30 25.22 19.52 – 19.44 22.96 20.56 24.93 20.86 – 20.92 38.28 42.07 36.39 12.53 18.09 18.41 17.92 21.36 20.58 22.73 15.00 14.90 15.11 38.64 42.38 36.70 11.49 18.02 18.41 17.79 21.09 20.25 22.65 14.87 14.87 14.87 35.22 38.51 34.10 20.89 19.61 – 19.67 25.50 27.40 23.66 19.53 – 20.02 Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 5.1 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 2.2 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 4.2 13.8 2.2 8.2 4.9 5.1 5.0 6.6 12.5 4.1 9.2 – 5.1 12.7 – 13.3 8.4 7.4 5.8 8.0 7.9 15.1 4.7 10.6 – 6.5 4.3 14.2 2.0 3.4 5.4 – 5.3 9.1 12.4 7.6 6.3 – 6.7 2.8 3.1 3.7 2.5 2.6 5.7 1.7 2.8 2.3 5.3 6.2 7.7 9.1 3.0 3.4 4.0 2.4 2.8 5.8 1.9 3.1 2.5 5.8 6.3 7.8 9.5 4.0 5.9 4.0 5.2 3.5 – 3.5 4.2 6.4 7.7 9.8 – 9.3 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 73 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $25.78 $25.10 $25.25 $25.25 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.29 42.52 36.37 13.24 17.15 14.51 18.30 22.22 – 24.37 17.39 15.69 18.97 38.65 42.81 36.55 11.00 16.94 14.46 18.14 22.02 20.59 24.40 17.15 15.65 18.73 32.11 27.89 – 27.00 25.43 31.17 14.89 24.11 – 26.78 19.02 – 19.75 32.11 27.89 – 27.00 25.43 31.17 14.89 24.11 – 26.78 19.02 – 19.75 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 3.6 4.4 9.4 9.4 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.5 3.1 3.2 2.2 2.2 5.5 1.4 1.7 – 3.1 3.5 5.0 3.6 3.0 3.4 4.0 2.3 2.5 5.5 1.6 1.9 .6 3.3 3.7 5.1 3.8 8.4 6.0 – 7.6 14.7 14.1 3.4 14.2 – 18.1 15.5 – 18.7 8.4 6.0 – 7.6 14.7 14.1 3.4 14.2 – 18.1 15.5 – 18.7 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 74 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 Goods producing Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services All workers ................................................ – $21.44 $17.65 – – – $24.67 – – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – 40.76 43.84 38.92 – 19.48 – 18.16 31.13 34.72 28.02 15.15 14.16 13.80 15.30 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 31.75 37.51 30.78 13.36 17.55 – 17.54 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.40 – 19.69 23.83 – 23.83 – – – – – – – – – 27.53 – 29.17 – – – – – – – – – 15.49 15.49 15.48 21.08 18.75 21.33 – – – – – – – – – 13.90 – – – – – – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ – 8.7 2.1 – – – 5.9 – – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – 6.9 2.9 9.2 – 4.2 – 6.2 2.8 16.1 29.5 8.6 1.6 3.1 7.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8.0 5.5 9.1 3.4 3.1 – 3.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – .7 – 7.0 7.1 – 7.1 – – – – – – – – – 8.6 – 11.1 – – – – – – – – – 3.2 4.4 6.3 4.5 2.7 5.2 – – – – – – – – – 9.0 – – – – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 75 Appendix A: Technical Note T Fredericksburg, Manassas, and Manassas Park, and the counties of Arlington, Clarke, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and Warren, VA; the counties of Calvert, Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, and Prince George’s, MD; and the county of Jefferson, WV • Winchester, VA–WV, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the city of Winchester and the county of Frederick, VA; and the county of Hampshire, WV his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the private industry sample is reselected each year. The sampling frame for State and local government establishments is revised every 10 years. The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); State governments; and local governments. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government agency within the sampled area. The statistical area covered by this survey is defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of December 2003. The Washington–Baltimore–Northern Virginia, DC–MD–VA–WV, Combined Statistical Area (CSA) includes: Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to employment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. • Baltimore–Towson, MD, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the city of Baltimore and the counties of Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, and Queen Anne’s, MD • Lexington Park, MD, Micropolitan Statistical Area: St. Mary’s County, MD • Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WV, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the District of Columbia; the cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. A-1 Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 Exceptions include State and local government units, for which up to 20 jobs may be selected, and the aircraft manufacturing industry units (those matching NAICS code 336411) for which up to 32 jobs may be selected. The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. When workers could be classified in more than one occupation, they were classified in the occupation that required the higher skill level. When there was no perceptible difference in skill level, the workers were classified in the occupation that described their primary activity. A-2 Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of terms” section on the following page for more detail. Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with assigned point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: • Knowledge • Job controls and complexity • Contacts (nature and purpose) • Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 14-month period for the larger metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For the smaller metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 5month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work A-3 • • • • • • Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. The earnings estimates for aircraft pilots and flight engineers (SOC code 53-2010) and detailed occupations within this group, and the earnings estimates for flight attendants (SOC code 39-6031), included flight pay and flight hours only; these estimates may not reflect the total earnings and hours worked. Union workers The NCS defines a union worker as any employee in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: a labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation; wage and salary rates are determined through collection bargaining or negotiations; and settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement. A nonunion worker is an employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earnings by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteristics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, post-stratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only indi- A-4 vidual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $17.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 State and local government workers Occupational group2 Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... 3,626,900 3,125,200 501,700 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 1,367,000 396,400 970,600 742,900 889,700 331,400 558,300 280,700 169,700 111,000 346,600 156,800 189,800 1,078,800 347,100 731,700 634,600 831,000 329,300 501,700 258,800 159,200 99,600 322,000 154,900 167,100 288,200 49,300 238,900 108,300 58,700 – 56,500 21,900 10,400 11,400 24,600 2,000 22,700 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2009 State and local government Establishments Total Private industry Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 148,018 145,065 2,953 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 1,052 628 300 124 941 529 288 124 111 99 12 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-6 Appendix B. Standard Occupational Classification System The Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system is used by all Federal statistical agencies. Workers are classified into one of approximately 800 detailed occupations. To facilitate classification, occupations are combined to form major groups, minor groups, and broad occupations. Each item in the hierarchy is designated by a six-digit code. Major group codes end with 0000, minor groups end with 000, and broad occupations end with 0. The following list is used by the National Compensation Survey (NCS) for publication. 11-0000 11-1011 11-1021 11-1031 11-2011 11-2020 11-2021 11-2022 11-2031 11-3011 11-3021 11-3031 11-3040 11-3041 11-3042 11-3051 11-3061 11-3071 11-9010 11-9011 11-9012 11-9021 11-9030 11-9031 11-9032 11-9033 11-9041 11-9051 11-9061 11-9071 11-9081 11-9111 11-9121 11-9141 Management Occupations Chief Executives General and Operations Managers Legislators Advertising and Promotions Managers Marketing and Sales Managers Marketing Managers Sales Managers Public Relations Managers Administrative Services Managers Computer and Information Systems Managers Financial Managers Human Resources Managers Compensation and Benefits Managers Training and Development Managers Industrial Production Managers Purchasing Managers Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers Agricultural Managers Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers Farmers and Ranchers Construction Managers Education Administrators Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School Education Administrators, Postsecondary Engineering Managers Food Service Managers Funeral Directors Gaming Managers Lodging Managers Medical and Health Services Managers 11-9151 13-0000 13-1011 13-1020 13-1021 13-1022 13-1023 13-1030 13-1031 13-1032 13-1041 13-1051 13-1061 13-1070 13-1071 13-1072 13-1073 13-1081 13-1111 13-1121 13-2011 B-1 Natural Sciences Managers Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers Social and Community Service Managers Business and Financial Operations Occupations Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes Buyers and Purchasing Agents Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation Cost Estimators Emergency Management Specialists Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists Training and Development Specialists Logisticians Management Analysts Meeting and Convention Planners Accountants and Auditors 13-2021 13-2031 13-2041 13-2050 13-2051 13-2052 13-2053 13-2061 13-2070 13-2071 13-2072 13-2080 13-2081 13-2082 15-0000 15-1011 15-1021 15-1030 15-1031 15-1032 15-1041 15-1051 15-1061 15-1071 15-1081 15-2011 15-2021 15-2031 15-2041 15-2090 15-2091 17-0000 17-1010 17-1011 17-1012 17-1020 17-1021 17-1022 17-2000 17-2011 17-2021 17-2031 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate Budget Analysts Credit Analysts Financial Analysts and Advisors Financial Analysts Personal Financial Advisors Insurance Underwriters Financial Examiners Loan Counselors and Officers Loan Counselors Loan Officers Tax Examiners, Collectors, Preparers, and Revenue Agents Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents Tax Preparers 17-2041 17-2051 17-2061 17-2070 17-2071 17-2072 17-2081 17-2110 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations Computer and Information Scientists, Research Computer Programmers Computer Software Engineers Computer Software Engineers, Applications Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software Computer Support Specialists Computer Systems Analysts Database Administrators Network and Computer Systems Administrators Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts Actuaries Mathematicians Operations Research Analysts Statisticians Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations Mathematical Technicians 17-2161 17-2171 17-3010 17-3011 17-3012 17-3013 17-3020 17-3021 17-2111 17-2112 17-2121 17-2131 17-2141 17-2151 17-3022 17-3023 17-3024 17-3025 17-3026 17-3027 17-3031 19-0000 19-1000 19-1010 19-1011 19-1012 19-1013 19-1020 19-1021 19-1022 19-1023 19-1030 19-1031 19-1032 19-1040 19-1041 19-1042 19-2000 19-2010 Architecture and Engineering Occupations Architects, Except Naval Architects, Except Landscape and Naval Landscape Architects Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists Cartographers and Photogrammetrists Surveyors Engineers Aerospace Engineers Agricultural Engineers Biomedical Engineers B-2 Chemical Engineers Civil Engineers Computer Hardware Engineers Electrical and Electronics Engineers Electrical Engineers Electronics Engineers, Except Computer Environmental Engineers Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors Industrial Engineers Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Materials Engineers Mechanical Engineers Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers Nuclear Engineers Petroleum Engineers Drafters Architectural and Civil Drafters Electrical and Electronics Drafters Mechanical Drafters Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians Civil Engineering Technicians Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians Electro-Mechanical Technicians Environmental Engineering Technicians Industrial Engineering Technicians Mechanical Engineering Technicians Surveying and Mapping Technicians Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations Life Scientists Agricultural and Food Scientists Animal Scientists Food Scientists and Technologists Soil and Plant Scientists Biological Scientists Biochemists and Biophysicists Microbiologists Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists Conservation Scientists and Foresters Conservation Scientists Foresters Medical Scientists Epidemiologists Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Physical Scientists Astronomers and Physicists 19-2011 19-2012 19-2021 19-2030 19-2031 19-2032 19-2040 19-2041 19-2042 19-2043 19-3011 19-3020 19-3021 19-3022 19-3030 19-3031 19-3032 19-3041 19-3051 19-3090 19-3091 19-3092 19-3093 19-3094 19-4011 19-4021 19-4031 19-4041 19-4051 19-4061 19-4090 19-4091 19-4092 19-4093 21-0000 21-1010 21-1011 21-1012 21-1013 21-1014 21-1015 21-1020 21-1021 21-1022 Astronomers Physicists Atmospheric and Space Scientists Chemists and Materials Scientists Chemists Materials Scientists Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers Hydrologists Economists Market and Survey Researchers Market Research Analysts Survey Researchers Psychologists Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists Industrial-Organizational Psychologists Sociologists Urban and Regional Planners Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers Anthropologists and Archeologists Geographers Historians Political Scientists Agricultural and Food Science Technicians Biological Technicians Chemical Technicians Geological and Petroleum Technicians Nuclear Technicians Social Science Research Assistants Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health Forensic Science Technicians Forest and Conservation Technicians 21-1023 Community and Social Services Occupations Counselors Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors Marriage and Family Therapists Mental Health Counselors Rehabilitation Counselors Social Workers Child, Family, and School Social Workers Medical and Public Health Social Workers 25-1042 25-1043 21-1090 21-1091 21-1092 21-1093 21-2011 21-2021 23-0000 23-1011 23-1020 23-1021 23-1022 23-1023 23-2011 23-2090 23-2091 23-2092 23-2093 25-0000 25-1000 25-1011 25-1020 25-1021 25-1022 25-1030 25-1031 25-1032 25-1040 25-1041 25-1050 25-1051 25-1052 25-1053 25-1054 25-1060 25-1061 B-3 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists Health Educators Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Social and Human Service Assistants Clergy Directors, Religious Activities and Education Legal Occupations Lawyers Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates Paralegals and Legal Assistants Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers Court Reporters Law Clerks Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers Education, Training and Library Occupations Postsecondary Teachers Business Teachers, Postsecondary Math and Computer Teachers, Postsecondary Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering and Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physics Teachers, Postsecondary Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1062 25-1063 25-1064 25-1065 25-1066 25-1067 25-1070 25-1071 25-1072 25-1080 25-1081 25-1082 25-1110 25-1111 25-1112 25-1113 25-1120 25-1121 25-1122 25-1123 25-1124 25-1125 25-1126 25-1190 25-1191 25-1192 25-1193 25-1194 25-2000 25-2010 25-2011 25-2012 25-2020 25-2021 25-2022 25-2023 25-2030 25-2031 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Geography Teachers, Postsecondary Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary Health Teachers, Postsecondary Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Education Teachers, Postsecondary Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary Law Teachers, Postsecondary Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Arts, Communications, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary Communications Teachers, Postsecondary English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary History Teachers, Postsecondary Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers Graduate Teaching Assistants Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education Elementary and Middle School Teachers Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School 25-2032 25-2040 25-2041 25-2042 25-2043 25-3000 25-3011 25-3021 25-4010 25-4011 25-4012 25-4013 25-4021 25-4031 25-9011 25-9021 25-9031 25-9041 27-0000 27-1010 27-1011 27-1012 27-1013 27-1014 27-1020 27-1021 27-1022 27-1023 27-1024 27-1025 27-1026 27-1027 27-2010 27-2011 27-2012 27-2020 27-2021 27-2022 27-2023 27-2030 B-4 Secondary School Teachers Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School Special Education Teachers Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School Special Education Teachers, Middle School Special Education Teachers, Secondary School Other Teachers and Instructors Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and Instructors Self-Enrichment Education Teachers Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians Archivists Curators Museum Technicians and Conservators Librarians Library Technicians Audio-Visual Collections Specialists Farm and Home Management Advisors Instructional Coordinators Teacher Assistants Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations Artists and Related Workers Art Directors Craft Artists Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators Multi-Media Artists and Animators Designers Commercial and Industrial Designers Fashion Designers Floral Designers Graphic Designers Interior Designers Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers Set and Exhibit Designers Actors, Producers, and Directors Actors Producers and Directors Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers Athletes and Sports Competitors Coaches and Scouts Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials Dancers and Choreographers 27-2031 27-2032 27-2040 27-2041 27-2042 27-3010 27-3011 27-3012 27-3020 27-3021 27-3022 27-3031 27-3040 27-3041 27-3042 27-3043 27-3090 27-3091 27-4010 27-4011 27-4012 27-4013 27-4014 27-4021 27-4030 27-4031 27-4032 29-0000 29-1011 29-1020 29-1021 29-1022 29-1023 29-1024 29-1031 29-1041 29-1051 29-1060 29-1061 29-1062 29-1063 29-1064 29-1065 29-1066 29-1067 29-1071 29-1081 29-1111 29-1120 29-1121 29-1122 29-1123 29-1124 29-1125 29-1126 29-1127 29-1131 29-2010 Dancers Choreographers Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers Music Directors and Composers Musicians and Singers Announcers Radio and Television Announcers Public Address System and Other Announcers News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents Broadcast News Analysts Reporters and Correspondents Public Relations Specialists Writers and Editors Editors Technical Writers Writers and Authors Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers Interpreters and Translators Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technicians and Radio Operators Audio and Video Equipment Technicians Broadcast Technicians Radio Operators Sound Engineering Technicians Photographers Television, Video, and Motion Picture Camera Operators and Editors Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture Film and Video Editors 29-2011 29-2012 29-2021 29-2030 29-2031 29-2032 29-2033 29-2034 29-2041 29-2050 29-2051 29-2052 29-2053 29-2054 29-2055 29-2056 29-2061 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations Chiropractors Dentists Dentists, General Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Orthodontists Prosthodontists Dietitians and Nutritionists Optometrists Pharmacists Physicians and Surgeons Anesthesiologists Family and General Practitioners Internists, General Obstetricians and Gynecologists Pediatricians, General Psychiatrists Surgeons Physician Assistants 29-2071 29-2081 29-2090 29-2091 29-9010 29-9011 29-9012 29-9090 29-9091 31-0000 31-1010 31-1011 B-5 Podiatrists Registered Nurses Therapists Audiologists Occupational Therapists Physical Therapists Radiation Therapists Recreational Therapists Respiratory Therapists Speech-Language Pathologists Veterinarians Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians Dental Hygienists Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Nuclear Medicine Technologists Radiologic Technologists and Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioner Support Technicians Dietetic Technicians Pharmacy Technicians Psychiatric Technicians Respiratory Therapy Technicians Surgical Technologists Veterinary Technologists and Technicians Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Medical Records and Health Information Technicians Opticians, Dispensing Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians Orthotists and Prosthetists Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians Occupational Health and Safety Specialists Occupational Health and Safety Technicians Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers Athletic Trainers Healthcare Support Occupations Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides Home Health Aides 31-1012 31-1013 31-2010 31-2011 31-2012 31-2020 31-2021 31-2022 31-9011 31-9090 31-9091 31-9092 31-9093 31-9094 31-9095 31-9096 33-0000 33-1010 33-1011 33-1012 33-1021 33-2011 33-2020 33-2021 33-2022 33-3010 33-3011 33-3012 33-3021 33-3031 33-3041 33-3050 33-3051 33-3052 33-9011 33-9021 33-9030 33-9031 33-9032 33-9090 33-9091 33-9092 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants Psychiatric Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants and Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants Occupational Therapist Aides Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides Physical Therapist Assistants Physical Therapist Aides Massage Therapists Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations Dental Assistants Medical Assistants Medical Equipment Preparers Medical Transcriptionists Pharmacy Aides Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 35-1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-2010 Cooks 35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 35-3011 Bartenders 35-3020 Fast Food and Counter Workers 35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food 35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 35-9021 Dishwashers 35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop Note: NCS tables may include the special group Food Service, Tipped, combining Bartenders, Waiters and Waitresses, and Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers. Protective Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Law Enforcement Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers Fire Fighters Fire Inspectors Fire Inspectors and Investigators Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers Bailiffs Correctional Officers and Jailers Detectives and Criminal Investigators Fish and Game Wardens Parking Enforcement Workers Police Officers Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers Transit and Railroad Police Animal Control Workers Private Detectives and Investigators Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators Security Guards Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers Crossing Guards Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 37-0000 37-1010 37-1011 37-1012 37-2010 37-2011 37-2012 37-2021 37-3010 37-3011 37-3012 37-3013 39-0000 39-1010 B-6 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers Building Cleaning Workers Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Pest Control Workers Grounds Maintenance Workers Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation Tree Trimmers and Pruners Personal Care and Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Gaming Workers 39-1011 39-1012 39-1021 39-2011 39-2021 39-3010 39-3011 39-3012 39-3021 39-3031 39-3090 39-3091 39-3092 39-3093 39-4011 39-4021 39-5010 39-5011 39-5012 39-5090 39-5091 39-5092 39-5093 39-5094 39-6010 39-6011 39-6012 39-6020 39-6021 39-6022 39-6030 39-6031 39-6032 39-9011 39-9021 39-9030 39-9031 39-9032 39-9041 41-0000 41-1010 41-1011 41-1012 Gaming Supervisors Slot Key Persons First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers Animal Trainers Nonfarm Animal Caretakers Gaming Services Workers Gaming Dealers Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners Motion Picture Projectionists Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers Amusement and Recreation Attendants Costume Attendants Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants Embalmers Funeral Attendants Barbers and Cosmetologists Barbers Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance Manicurists and Pedicurists Shampooers Skin Care Specialists Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges Baggage Porters and Bellhops Concierges Tour and Travel Guides Tour Guides and Escorts Travel Guides Transportation Attendants Flight Attendants Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters Child Care Workers Personal and Home Care Aides Recreation and Fitness Workers Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors Recreation Workers Residential Advisors 41-2000 41-2010 41-2011 41-2012 41-2020 41-2021 41-2022 41-2031 41-3011 41-3021 41-3031 41-3041 41-4010 41-4011 41-4012 41-9010 41-9011 41-9012 41-9020 41-9021 41-9022 41-9031 41-9041 41-9090 41-9091 43-0000 43-1011 43-2011 43-2021 43-3000 43-3011 43-3021 43-3031 Sales and Related Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Sales Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 43-3041 43-3051 43-3061 B-7 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers Retail Sales Workers Cashiers, All Workers Cashiers Gaming Change Persons and Booth Cashiers Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons Counter and Rental Clerks Parts Salespersons Retail Salespersons Advertising Sales Agents Insurance Sales Agents Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents Travel Agents Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters Demonstrators and Product Promoters Models Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents Real Estate Brokers Real Estate Sales Agents Sales Engineers Telemarketers Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers Office and Administrative Support Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service Telephone Operators Financial Clerks Bill and Account Collectors Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks Gaming Cage Workers Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks Procurement Clerks 43-3071 43-4011 43-4021 43-4031 43-4041 43-4051 43-4061 43-4071 43-4081 43-4111 43-4121 43-4131 43-4141 43-4151 43-4161 43-4171 43-4181 43-5011 43-5021 43-5030 43-5031 43-5032 43-5041 43-5061 43-5071 43-5081 43-5111 43-6010 43-6011 43-6012 43-6013 43-6014 43-9011 43-9020 43-9021 43-9022 43-9031 43-9041 43-9051 43-9061 43-9071 43-9081 43-9111 Tellers Brokerage Clerks Correspondence Clerks Court, Municipal, and License Clerks Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks Customer Service Representatives Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs File Clerks Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan Library Assistants, Clerical Loan Interviewers and Clerks New Accounts Clerks Order Clerks Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping Receptionists and Information Clerks Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks Cargo and Freight Agents Couriers and Messengers Dispatchers Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance Meter Readers, Utilities Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks Stock Clerks and Order Fillers Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Legal Secretaries Medical Secretaries Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Computer Operators Data Entry and Information Processing Workers Data Entry Keyers Word Processors and Typists Desktop Publishers Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service Office Clerks, General Office Machine Operators, Except Computer Proofreaders and Copy Markers Statistical Assistants 45-0000 45-1011 45-2011 45-2021 45-2041 45-2090 45-2091 45-2092 45-2093 45-3011 45-3021 45-4011 45-4020 45-4021 45-4022 45-4023 47-0000 47-1011 47-2011 47-2020 47-2021 47-2022 47-2031 47-2040 47-2041 47-2042 47-2043 47-2044 47-2050 47-2051 47-2053 47-2061 47-2070 47-2071 47-2072 47-2073 47-2080 47-2081 47-2082 47-2111 47-2121 B-8 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers Agricultural Inspectors Animal Breeders Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers Agricultural Equipment Operators Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals Fishers and Related Fishing Workers Hunters and Trappers Forest and Conservation Workers Logging Workers Fallers Logging Equipment Operators Log Graders and Scalers Construction and Extraction Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers Boilermakers Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons Brickmasons and Blockmasons Stonemasons Carpenters Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers Carpet Installers Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles Floor Sanders and Finishers Tile and Marble Setters Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers Terrazzo Workers and Finishers Construction Laborers Construction Equipment Operators Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators Pile-Driver Operators Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers Tapers Electricians Glaziers 47-2130 47-2131 47-2132 47-2140 47-2141 47-2142 47-2150 47-2151 47-2152 47-2161 47-2171 47-2181 47-2211 47-2221 47-3010 47-3011 47-3012 47-3013 47-3014 47-3015 47-3016 47-4011 47-4021 47-4031 47-4041 47-4051 47-4061 47-4071 47-4090 47-4091 47-5010 47-5011 47-5012 47-5013 47-5021 47-5031 47-5040 47-5041 47-5042 47-5051 47-5061 47-5071 47-5081 Insulation Workers Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall Insulation Workers, Mechanical Painters and Paperhangers Painters, Construction and Maintenance Paperhangers Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Pipelayers Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Plasterers and Stucco Masons Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers Roofers Sheet Metal Workers Structural Iron and Steel Workers Helpers, Construction Trades Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters Helpers--Carpenters Helpers--Electricians Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Helpers--Roofers Construction and Building Inspectors Elevator Installers and Repairers Fence Erectors Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Highway Maintenance Workers Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers Segmental Pavers Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters Mining Machine Operators Continuous Mining Machine Operators Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators Rock Splitters, Quarry Roof Bolters, Mining Roustabouts, Oil and Gas Helpers--Extraction Workers 49-0000 49-1011 49-2011 49-2020 49-2021 49-2022 49-2090 49-2091 49-2092 49-2093 49-2094 49-2095 49-2096 49-2097 49-2098 49-3011 49-3020 49-3021 49-3022 49-3023 49-3031 49-3040 49-3041 49-3042 49-3043 49-3050 49-3051 49-3052 49-3053 49-3090 49-3091 49-3092 49-3093 49-9010 B-9 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers Radio Mechanics Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Avionics Technicians Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians Automotive Technicians and Repairers Automotive Body and Related Repairers Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics Farm Equipment Mechanics Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines Rail Car Repairers Small Engine Mechanics Motorboat Mechanics Motorcycle Mechanics Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Bicycle Repairers Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians Tire Repairers and Changers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers 49-9011 49-9012 49-9021 49-9031 49-9040 49-9041 49-9042 49-9043 49-9044 49-9045 49-9050 49-9051 49-9052 49-9060 49-9061 49-9062 49-9063 49-9064 49-9090 49-9091 49-9092 49-9093 49-9094 49-9095 49-9096 49-9097 49-9098 51-0000 51-1011 51-2011 51-2020 51-2021 51-2022 51-2023 51-2031 51-2041 51-2090 Mechanical Door Repairers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers Home Appliance Repairers Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers Industrial Machinery Mechanics Maintenance and Repair Workers, General Maintenance Workers, Machinery Millwrights Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons Line Installers and Repairers Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers Medical Equipment Repairers Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners Watch Repairers Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers Commercial Divers Fabric Menders, Except Garment Locksmiths and Safe Repairers Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers Riggers Signal and Track Switch Repairers Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Production Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers Engine and Other Machine Assemblers Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51-2091 51-2092 51-2093 51-3011 51-3020 51-3021 51-3022 51-3023 51-3090 51-3091 51-3092 51-3093 51-4010 51-4011 51-4012 51-4020 51-4021 51-4022 51-4023 51-4030 51-4031 51-4032 51-4033 51-4034 51-4035 51-4041 51-4050 51-4051 51-4052 51-4060 51-4061 B-10 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators Team Assemblers Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators Bakers Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers Butchers and Meat Cutters Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers Slaughterers and Meat Packers Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Food Batchmakers Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders Computer Control Programmers and Operators Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machinists Metal Furnace and Kiln Operators and Tenders Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders Pourers and Casters, Metal Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 51-4062 51-4070 51-4071 51-4072 51-4081 51-4111 51-4120 51-4121 51-4122 51-4190 51-4191 51-4192 51-4193 51-4194 51-5010 51-5011 51-5012 51-5020 51-5021 51-5022 51-5023 51-6011 51-6021 51-6031 51-6040 51-6041 51-6042 51-6050 51-6051 51-6052 51-6060 51-6061 51-6062 51-6063 51-6064 51-6090 51-6091 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Foundry Mold and Coremakers Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool and Die Makers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Metalworkers and Plastic Workers Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners Bookbinders and Bindery Workers Bindery Workers Bookbinders Printers Job Printers Prepress Technicians and Workers Printing Machine Operators Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials Sewing Machine Operators Shoe and Leather Workers Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers Sewers, Hand Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers B-11 51-6092 51-6093 51-7011 51-7021 51-7030 51-7031 51-7032 51-7040 51-7041 51-7042 51-8010 51-8011 51-8012 51-8013 51-8021 51-8031 51-8090 51-8091 51-8092 51-8093 51-9010 51-9011 51-9012 51-9020 51-9021 51-9022 51-9023 51-9030 51-9031 51-9032 51-9041 51-9051 51-9061 51-9071 51-9080 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers Upholsterers Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters Furniture Finishers Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood Model Makers, Wood Patternmakers, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers Nuclear Power Reactor Operators Power Distributors and Dispatchers Power Plant Operators Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators Chemical Plant and System Operators Gas Plant Operators Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Cutting Workers Cutters and Trimmers, Hand Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers Medical, Dental, and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 51-9081 51-9082 51-9083 51-9111 51-9120 51-9121 51-9122 51-9123 51-9130 51-9131 51-9132 51-9141 51-9190 51-9191 51-9192 51-9193 51-9194 51-9195 51-9196 51-9197 51-9198 53-0000 53-1011 53-1021 53-1031 53-2010 53-2011 53-2012 53-2020 53-2021 53-2022 53-3011 53-3020 53-3021 53-3022 Dental Laboratory Technicians Medical Appliance Technicians Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders Painting Workers Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Painters, Transportation Equipment Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators Photographic Process Workers Photographic Processing Machine Operators Semiconductor Processors Miscellaneous Production Workers Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders Etchers and Engravers Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Tire Builders Helpers--Production Workers Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers Commercial Pilots Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations Specialists Air Traffic Controllers Airfield Operations Specialists Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians Bus Drivers Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity Bus Drivers, School B-12 53-3030 53-3031 53-3032 53-3033 53-3041 53-4010 53-4011 53-4012 53-4013 53-4021 53-4031 53-4041 53-5011 53-5020 53-5021 53-5022 53-5031 53-6011 53-6021 53-6031 53-6041 53-6051 53-7011 53-7021 53-7030 53-7031 53-7032 53-7033 53-7041 53-7051 53-7060 53-7061 53-7062 53-7063 53-7064 53-7070 53-7071 53-7072 53-7073 53-7081 53-7111 53-7121 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers Driver/Sales Workers Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs Locomotive Engineers and Operators Locomotive Engineers Locomotive Firers Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters Subway and Streetcar Operators Sailors and Marine Oilers Ship and Boat Captains and Operators Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels Motorboat Operators Ship Engineers Bridge and Lock Tenders Parking Lot Attendants Service Station Attendants Traffic Technicians Transportation Inspectors Conveyor Operators and Tenders Crane and Tower Operators Dredge, Excavating, and Loading Machine Operators Dredge Operators Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining Hoist and Winch Operators Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators Laborers and Material Movers, Hand Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Machine Feeders and Offbearers Packers and Packagers, Hand Pumping Station Operators Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers Wellhead Pumpers Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors Shuttle Car Operators Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders
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