Washington–Baltimore– Northern Virginia, DC–MD–VA–WV National Compensation Survey April 2010 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Hilda L. Solis, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Keith Hall, Commissioner November 2010 Preface D Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Ave., NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212, call (202) 691-6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this report are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core report and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this report is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensoryimpaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 1 (800) 877-8339. ata shown in this report were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private establishments and government agencies that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: Division of Compensation ii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics .................................................................................................. 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles ................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups ...................................................................................................... 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................. 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group ........................................................................................................ 3 4 14 22 25 34 39 43 45 50 52 58 63 66 67 70 73 74 75 Appendixes: A. Technical note................................................................................................................................ Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey ................................................ Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response ........................................................................ B. Standard Occupational Classification system ................................................................................ iii A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this report. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level and intermediate occupational aggregation, fulltime or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods producing, service providing, and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational major groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time he tables in this report summarize the NCS results for the Washington–Baltimore–Northern Virginia, DC– MD–VA–WV, Combined Statistical Area (CSA). Data were collected between August 2009 and October 2010; the average reference month is April 2010. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this report are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this report are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey (NCS) provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The NCS is in its fourth year of a 6-year transition from a sample of areas based on the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) December 1993 area definitions to a new sample of areas based on the December 2003 area definitions. The NCS is phasing in new metropolitan and micropolitan areas as defined by OMB and county clusters defined specifically by BLS; at the same time, some areas under the December 1993 OMB definitions are being phased out of the sample. 1 government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational aggregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $26.42 2.9 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 39.73 44.15 37.68 13.66 18.44 18.51 18.40 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 35.0 $25.86 3.5 2.0 2.6 2.2 3.4 2.2 6.4 1.9 37.5 39.6 36.6 29.9 33.9 31.2 35.7 40.36 44.65 38.16 11.77 18.33 18.50 18.22 22.19 21.28 23.59 1.8 1.4 3.4 39.7 39.7 39.6 17.35 16.51 18.04 4.4 6.3 5.9 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 28.49 13.38 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 34.7 $30.15 2.6 36.9 2.2 2.8 2.7 4.7 2.3 6.5 2.1 37.7 39.6 36.8 28.8 33.7 31.2 35.5 36.79 40.47 35.80 22.95 19.98 – 19.99 2.5 5.7 2.1 2.7 4.6 – 4.6 36.6 39.2 36.0 36.5 37.5 – 37.6 21.94 20.98 23.50 1.8 1.2 3.8 39.7 39.8 39.6 24.89 25.52 24.32 5.3 6.8 7.3 39.6 39.5 39.7 35.5 37.0 34.3 17.09 16.48 17.64 4.6 6.4 6.5 35.4 37.0 34.0 20.93 18.96 21.12 5.8 15.3 6.0 36.8 39.3 36.6 3.0 3.4 39.5 20.5 28.10 13.08 3.6 3.7 39.6 20.5 30.87 18.55 2.5 7.3 38.8 20.2 26.84 26.36 5.4 3.3 36.3 34.8 22.25 26.15 8.2 3.6 35.2 34.7 31.72 28.80 4.1 2.3 37.7 36.2 26.38 27.54 3.0 9.5 34.9 36.7 25.78 27.54 3.6 9.5 34.6 36.7 30.15 – 2.6 – 36.9 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) – – – – – – (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 23.30 26.46 31.78 5.7 4.0 3.2 33.8 35.9 36.3 23.29 26.62 32.47 5.7 4.2 5.2 33.8 35.9 35.9 26.22 22.90 30.89 10.7 5.4 2.8 38.2 37.0 36.8 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Estimates for goods-producing and service-providing industries are published for private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $26.42 2.9 $28.49 3.0 $13.38 3.4 Management occupations ................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 52.33 25.72 33.89 37.48 46.99 63.20 66.02 52.61 54.03 52.28 53.76 42.66 66.67 58.58 61.23 51.99 37.74 50.48 48.89 49.53 49.82 3.5 7.0 6.4 2.3 4.9 9.6 2.5 7.5 11.4 19.3 18.7 10.2 27.9 5.3 5.8 8.7 20.0 9.6 12.4 8.6 7.3 52.31 25.72 33.89 37.48 46.99 63.20 66.32 52.46 54.03 52.28 53.76 42.66 66.67 58.23 61.23 51.99 37.74 50.48 48.89 49.53 49.82 3.6 7.0 6.4 2.3 4.9 9.6 2.3 7.7 11.4 19.3 18.7 10.2 27.9 5.4 5.8 8.7 20.0 9.6 12.4 8.6 7.3 54.94 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 49.38 51.37 56.41 66.13 47.29 8.3 8.8 21.3 2.8 2.9 49.38 51.37 56.41 66.72 47.29 8.3 8.8 21.3 3.0 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – 35.28 24.55 25.49 32.53 38.07 47.87 61.44 34.11 33.53 1.6 2.9 3.5 4.8 4.5 4.1 8.2 7.0 3.0 35.38 24.54 25.49 32.60 38.07 47.87 61.44 34.63 33.53 1.7 2.9 3.5 4.6 4.5 4.1 8.2 7.5 3.0 32.50 – – – – – – – – 5.1 – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Level 9 ............................................................. Training and development specialists .......................... Management analysts ...................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 33.06 39.18 3.5 11.6 33.06 39.18 3.5 11.6 – – – – 34.10 32.25 42.43 30.06 31.31 38.91 46.49 35.89 60.18 60.36 31.65 25.95 28.10 36.20 38.51 34.26 6.9 14.5 6.0 15.0 19.6 4.0 6.6 7.2 5.3 8.8 6.3 3.9 6.6 17.0 23.6 9.8 34.10 32.25 42.43 30.06 31.31 38.91 46.49 35.89 60.18 60.36 31.34 25.95 28.14 36.20 38.51 34.26 6.9 14.5 6.0 15.0 19.6 4.0 6.6 7.2 5.3 8.8 7.2 3.9 7.2 17.0 23.6 9.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ 42.62 18.53 27.32 27.42 32.48 38.11 47.08 2.8 2.0 5.7 2.9 2.7 6.0 2.6 42.70 18.75 28.03 27.42 32.48 38.11 47.00 2.8 1.3 6.2 2.9 2.7 6.0 2.4 36.16 – – – – – – 21.9 – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer support specialists ........................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... $56.57 63.41 44.86 35.70 44.72 41.78 48.85 58.38 50.92 41.80 42.32 47.26 50.18 51.97 48.51 28.25 26.32 46.49 37.83 45.28 49.33 42.71 38.73 45.11 37.64 42.41 1.2 7.0 8.5 7.7 3.3 3.5 8.1 1.5 9.0 3.0 6.6 9.8 5.1 3.0 10.5 10.0 1.9 3.7 3.8 4.4 7.5 3.8 3.5 9.8 12.9 8.5 $56.57 63.41 44.83 35.70 44.72 41.78 48.93 58.38 50.92 41.79 42.32 47.33 50.18 51.97 48.51 28.52 26.32 46.34 37.83 44.77 49.33 42.71 38.73 45.11 37.64 42.41 1.2 7.0 8.5 7.7 3.3 3.5 8.1 1.5 9.0 3.0 6.6 9.9 5.1 3.0 10.5 10.3 1.9 3.6 3.8 5.8 7.5 3.8 3.5 9.8 12.9 8.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Architects, except naval .................................................... Architects, except landscape and naval ....................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 40.24 21.83 25.83 27.84 37.01 58.12 57.82 41.60 40.41 41.57 48.28 37.61 59.09 57.82 41.60 56.53 54.29 39.96 39.37 25.75 29.54 27.10 27.32 5.3 7.9 3.9 4.7 8.8 5.0 3.3 7.0 3.7 7.9 2.3 8.1 5.7 3.3 7.0 19.6 6.2 4.4 2.2 7.5 10.0 3.6 3.2 40.47 21.92 25.83 27.84 37.01 58.19 57.82 41.60 43.83 45.52 48.26 37.61 59.19 57.82 41.60 56.53 54.29 39.78 39.10 25.75 29.54 27.10 27.32 5.9 9.4 3.9 4.7 8.8 5.1 3.3 7.0 2.9 1.5 2.3 8.1 5.9 3.3 7.0 19.6 6.2 4.4 2.7 7.5 10.0 3.6 3.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. 35.54 23.08 25.81 28.33 39.88 34.81 64.19 33.09 32.66 33.52 27.35 13.2 7.8 3.8 5.1 4.3 5.0 4.4 6.7 10.4 6.5 10.8 35.74 23.17 25.81 28.33 39.88 34.81 64.19 33.09 32.66 33.99 27.73 13.1 8.0 3.8 5.1 4.3 5.0 4.4 6.7 10.4 7.2 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.35 10.8 27.73 10.8 – – See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Life, physical, and social science occupations –Continued Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. Urban and regional planners ............................................ Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ $52.96 35.42 28.31 43.52 22.2 11.3 9.1 4.3 $52.96 35.42 28.31 43.52 22.2 11.3 9.1 4.3 – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Level 7 ............................................................. 23.70 16.10 20.03 20.75 33.25 29.76 38.83 19.12 35.82 24.72 27.34 30.98 15.97 18.17 8.3 5.4 3.2 9.8 5.3 13.8 6.4 5.7 6.5 9.1 6.4 6.6 5.0 11.2 23.32 16.14 20.03 20.75 33.37 28.83 38.83 19.12 35.82 24.61 27.22 31.05 16.03 18.17 8.0 5.5 3.2 9.8 5.7 11.2 6.4 5.7 6.5 9.0 6.7 6.4 5.3 11.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Lawyers ............................................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ 39.19 60.19 74.04 105.84 74.05 60.19 74.04 105.84 23.3 17.7 15.4 21.7 6.8 17.7 15.4 21.7 – 60.19 75.96 105.84 75.75 60.19 75.96 105.84 – 17.7 13.7 21.7 5.8 17.7 13.7 21.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Level 9 ............................................................. Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ 37.34 17.55 16.14 20.88 30.51 41.13 45.56 40.57 64.98 69.38 30.24 53.94 31.06 38.29 41.99 62.94 69.38 48.34 45.12 2.7 8.7 4.5 4.9 10.7 1.2 13.3 5.5 7.7 16.1 23.8 7.1 8.6 13.0 5.1 10.2 16.1 15.0 15.8 38.30 17.55 15.86 – 30.61 41.72 – 39.20 64.98 69.34 32.19 55.61 – – 40.55 62.94 69.34 – – 2.6 8.7 5.8 – 11.8 1.2 – 6.6 7.7 16.3 26.8 6.6 – – 6.7 10.2 16.3 – – $25.55 – – 22.26 – 25.94 – – – – 21.73 39.37 24.59 – – – – – – 8.5 – – 3.3 – 9.5 – – – – 12.6 11.8 4.0 – – – – – – 44.61 8.4 45.07 9.6 – – 38.08 45.84 8.6 20.2 – 47.80 – 17.7 – 32.25 – 20.8 39.13 41.40 33.84 40.78 40.86 40.86 41.16 41.16 2.6 1.4 15.8 .2 .6 .6 1.3 .8 39.43 41.68 34.50 40.78 40.86 40.86 41.50 41.43 2.6 1.2 14.6 .2 .6 .6 1.7 1.1 26.09 – – – – – – – 14.4 – – – – – – – 40.93 .8 41.38 1.2 – – See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Elementary school teachers, except special education –Continued Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Level 9 ............................................................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Medical records and health information technicians ......... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $41.07 0.7 $41.43 1.1 – – 41.82 41.44 37.08 41.78 4.7 4.3 6.3 3.0 41.82 41.44 37.10 41.78 4.7 4.3 6.3 3.0 – – – – – – – – 38.17 41.81 42.06 41.82 6.2 3.0 3.6 3.6 38.18 41.81 43.32 43.11 6.2 3.0 2.4 2.3 – – – – – – – – 41.18 40.84 28.07 36.87 20.24 16.21 18.34 16.14 3.8 4.2 10.8 11.6 13.0 2.7 2.2 4.5 42.58 42.27 – 37.81 – 16.28 18.34 15.86 .6 .1 – 10.8 – 4.1 2.2 5.8 – – $22.18 – – 15.73 – – – – 2.7 – – 16.8 – – 35.62 38.29 40.69 24.26 35.70 33.10 33.17 28.61 7.4 3.9 6.9 6.8 20.8 13.8 21.8 2.7 36.67 38.29 42.10 24.26 35.70 32.98 32.97 28.61 8.9 3.9 7.7 6.8 20.8 14.3 23.4 2.7 19.99 – 26.19 – – – – – 21.2 – 23.0 – – – – – 34.04 15.96 20.30 24.70 28.05 32.75 35.19 49.17 24.67 57.52 34.25 27.75 33.97 33.92 42.56 35.24 36.26 22.09 16.78 26.56 17.89 16.78 32.86 32.96 6.7 5.0 7.6 3.3 6.2 1.9 3.5 6.4 12.4 2.4 2.4 6.3 .9 3.3 5.2 4.5 4.0 4.5 1.7 3.9 4.4 1.7 4.2 7.5 34.36 16.67 20.41 24.18 28.32 31.56 34.03 49.94 20.75 – 33.83 28.07 32.78 32.90 42.52 33.21 33.33 21.88 16.78 26.47 17.86 16.78 31.48 29.65 8.9 2.8 8.7 3.8 6.3 3.3 2.6 7.2 11.2 – 2.9 6.8 2.8 2.8 5.5 4.7 2.6 4.9 1.7 4.3 4.3 1.7 4.5 5.5 32.53 – 19.26 28.77 – 35.90 38.27 – – – 35.35 – 35.97 35.97 – 44.91 – – – – – – – – 7.3 – 1.8 8.3 – 2.9 9.0 – – – 3.2 – 2.9 5.6 – .4 – – – – – – – – 18.11 14.40 16.19 22.93 21.17 24.57 18.00 6.8 11.2 10.4 5.4 11.1 4.4 10.9 19.44 – 17.61 23.21 – 25.05 – 8.5 – 10.1 5.9 – 4.4 – – – – 21.04 – – – – – – 4.6 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 7 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Home health aides ........................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. $15.26 11.84 13.38 15.39 18.82 13.01 11.72 13.22 13.09 11.35 11.57 13.91 12.71 14.47 13.00 16.25 16.65 19.09 19.19 15.54 15.52 7.9 4.5 5.3 3.9 7.8 4.3 3.7 4.7 4.5 1.2 3.0 3.1 1.3 3.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 9.6 6.7 1.9 2.0 $15.51 12.25 13.68 15.57 18.79 13.17 – 13.50 12.95 11.60 – 13.79 – 14.57 – 16.68 16.83 19.38 – 15.88 15.84 5.4 3.5 5.4 5.0 8.8 3.0 – 5.1 3.3 2.7 – 3.0 – 2.9 – 3.7 3.9 8.3 – 1.4 1.3 $14.54 11.38 12.20 14.83 – 12.66 11.38 12.28 – 11.00 – 14.30 – – – 14.28 – – – – – 15.5 5.4 3.8 3.4 – 9.5 6.1 4.2 – .4 – 6.1 – – – 8.3 – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... 23.63 11.87 12.25 16.06 22.52 26.06 32.77 38.79 6.2 16.6 12.2 5.4 8.1 5.3 6.1 6.2 24.99 – – 16.96 22.50 26.12 32.77 38.79 5.2 – – 7.7 8.2 5.6 6.1 6.2 13.25 11.54 – – – – – – 10.9 16.0 – – – – – – 42.67 3.2 42.67 3.2 – – 43.71 22.69 21.33 22.20 22.20 32.73 28.70 27.05 29.19 28.70 27.05 29.19 14.15 12.07 14.15 12.07 13.68 2.4 3.7 10.7 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.2 5.0 7.6 6.2 5.0 7.6 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.3 24.2 43.71 22.69 21.33 22.20 22.20 32.73 28.86 27.23 29.19 28.86 27.23 29.19 14.41 – 14.41 – – 2.4 3.7 10.7 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.5 5.3 7.6 6.5 5.3 7.6 9.1 – 9.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.45 – 13.45 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.5 – 5.5 – – 9.42 8.8 – – – – 8.62 6.63 7.81 8.61 11.80 2.2 15.8 10.4 7.0 6.5 10.33 7.16 8.41 11.04 11.88 6.4 18.0 13.4 7.2 6.7 6.88 6.38 7.30 6.00 – 16.71 19.6 16.71 19.6 – – 15.63 11.28 9.22 11.87 11.75 16.8 2.1 2.2 5.3 7.1 15.63 11.86 – – 11.86 16.8 5.7 – – 7.4 – 9.92 9.24 – – – 4.1 3.9 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 8 3.3 13.7 10.4 15.0 – Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $12.94 11.24 11.35 11.59 10.20 9.60 4.55 4.64 4.46 3.73 7.50 4.62 3.30 3.38 3.25 3.25 4.2 6.1 7.4 5.8 7.9 8.5 11.0 26.0 26.0 12.8 15.9 19.5 3.4 6.8 2.8 12.7 – $11.64 11.45 11.84 10.85 – 4.66 – 3.02 – 6.87 – 2.98 – 3.05 – – 7.1 8.8 7.9 11.0 – 15.0 – 9.2 – 6.7 – 3.9 – 9.1 – – $10.39 – – 9.26 8.69 4.48 4.03 5.50 3.23 – – 3.49 3.62 3.46 3.26 – 3.8 – – 9.5 6.2 14.6 11.8 28.7 16.5 – – 3.6 7.7 2.0 13.5 6.70 6.70 9.19 8.14 9.39 11.07 3.3 3.3 3.3 1.9 7.2 10.1 7.82 7.82 10.97 – 11.60 11.48 13.5 13.5 10.4 – 18.0 6.7 5.11 5.11 8.14 7.95 8.01 – 10.6 10.6 2.7 3.9 2.6 – 9.17 8.01 9.39 12.13 3.2 3.8 7.5 10.6 10.98 – 11.60 11.69 12.4 – 18.0 10.6 8.14 7.92 7.97 – 3.0 4.3 2.6 – 9.33 11.75 10.81 9.83 12.7 13.8 7.0 4.6 – – – – – – – – 8.07 – – – 10.1 – – – 7.75 12.2 – – 6.93 9.3 11.86 10.23 10.89 12.88 15.36 11.36 10.24 11.00 12.99 4.3 5.7 3.7 6.5 6.2 3.2 6.5 3.1 7.4 12.31 10.27 11.59 12.89 15.49 11.90 10.29 12.24 12.99 6.1 8.2 6.6 6.5 6.5 5.0 9.7 3.5 7.4 9.57 10.10 – – – 9.45 10.10 – – 6.0 7.2 – – – 6.6 7.2 – – 12.38 11.14 11.45 13.20 10.19 9.73 10.37 12.22 11.93 3.4 7.2 4.2 9.6 5.0 9.6 4.4 14.5 14.6 13.11 12.37 11.83 13.20 10.43 9.55 – 12.20 11.91 3.9 10.0 2.3 9.6 9.2 11.6 – 14.8 14.9 9.77 9.97 – – – – – – – 6.3 7.4 – – – – – – – 15.08 12.22 10.02 11.55 25.90 21.62 12.9 11.1 5.5 3.0 27.3 4.6 16.21 – – 12.02 27.44 – 15.7 – – 3.8 29.9 – 12.37 11.56 9.29 – – – 9.6 14.8 3.3 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $17.12 11.49 10.28 17.84 16.60 10.3 3.6 6.9 16.4 22.5 – – – – – – – – – – – $10.21 – 14.98 – – 10.4 – 15.7 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 5 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 18.51 9.07 9.39 11.77 15.07 19.03 27.92 30.52 45.44 21.23 22.91 20.07 23.02 20.61 11.53 8.85 9.38 11.54 15.21 16.44 10.09 8.93 9.38 12.11 10.09 8.93 9.38 12.11 11.88 13.43 9.53 10.90 14.60 16.29 6.4 4.5 2.0 5.4 5.5 5.1 6.3 11.6 23.1 16.3 19.2 9.2 20.2 11.6 5.5 5.5 1.9 7.9 3.8 7.6 4.7 5.4 4.1 10.7 4.7 5.4 4.1 10.7 14.3 5.8 1.7 5.1 7.3 8.1 $22.87 9.96 9.71 12.73 15.84 19.22 27.92 30.52 45.44 22.53 23.36 – 23.27 – 13.57 9.86 9.71 12.59 16.60 16.44 11.30 9.86 9.79 13.62 11.30 9.86 9.79 13.62 12.95 16.28 – – 15.84 16.29 7.2 6.0 4.6 6.0 7.0 5.7 6.3 11.6 23.1 14.7 20.3 – 21.5 – 6.2 7.0 4.6 8.3 5.9 7.6 5.0 7.0 6.7 12.2 5.0 7.0 6.7 12.2 17.0 8.0 – – 10.8 8.1 9.54 8.50 9.25 10.73 – – – – – – – – – – 9.28 8.14 9.23 10.42 – – 8.97 8.19 9.13 10.38 8.97 8.19 9.13 10.38 – 9.77 9.39 10.45 – – 1.3 3.5 1.7 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – 2.6 2.2 1.6 5.4 – – 3.0 2.2 3.0 8.6 3.0 2.2 3.0 8.6 – 1.8 .7 3.5 – – 38.57 34.78 12.4 22.4 38.57 34.78 12.4 22.4 – – – – 29.21 20.62 2.4 12.0 29.21 24.98 2.4 11.2 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. 18.40 11.62 12.87 14.13 17.57 20.28 23.09 31.62 33.97 18.34 1.9 14.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 4.4 2.3 7.0 13.5 10.4 19.11 – 13.39 14.44 17.57 20.75 23.04 31.62 33.97 18.41 2.0 – 4.3 2.4 3.0 4.6 2.3 7.0 13.5 10.2 13.80 – 11.72 12.15 17.60 17.35 – – – – 3.9 – 7.8 6.0 5.6 8.5 – – – – 25.98 24.57 32.45 17.96 13.31 17.08 4.6 3.0 12.7 3.3 2.5 3.1 25.98 24.57 32.45 18.40 13.58 17.07 4.6 3.0 12.7 3.4 3.1 3.2 – – – 15.24 12.56 – – – – 12.9 4.1 – Personal care and service occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers ....................................................................... Child care workers ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Financial clerks –Continued Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Level 6 ............................................................. File clerks ......................................................................... Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $20.79 22.96 15.24 19.88 19.52 16.14 21.83 20.63 24.46 13.67 12.89 19.10 17.55 12.48 21.44 18.20 18.10 17.08 – 17.63 6.6 6.2 4.9 6.1 4.8 4.8 10.4 6.3 6.5 2.8 .2 3.5 5.6 4.3 9.9 1.6 1.3 15.3 – 5.6 $21.07 23.01 15.52 19.93 19.50 16.22 22.27 20.63 24.46 14.15 12.95 19.10 17.99 12.53 21.44 18.20 18.10 – 15.46 17.67 7.3 6.2 4.0 6.5 5.2 4.9 14.3 6.3 6.5 4.4 1.8 3.6 5.7 4.6 9.9 1.6 1.3 – 1.6 5.5 – – – – – – – – – $12.35 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.3 – – – – – – – – – – 18.24 13.86 13.35 13.52 15.78 16.41 14.01 16.50 22.08 15.28 11.36 8.40 12.75 23.60 18.61 20.58 24.22 35.27 26.84 24.34 19.72 23.91 34.53 29.77 17.15 18.62 18.85 16.36 21.51 16.65 15.99 16.49 16.21 10.98 18.14 18.35 13.9 6.5 16.4 11.1 7.2 11.6 5.8 13.5 8.5 3.8 3.9 1.0 6.6 4.5 3.1 8.9 3.1 9.3 13.0 3.6 5.9 3.4 12.4 .5 6.4 6.8 2.8 12.1 7.2 4.5 3.4 5.6 6.3 10.3 6.1 9.7 18.24 15.54 16.12 15.08 – 16.44 – – 22.08 15.36 12.50 – 13.48 24.25 18.70 22.18 24.14 35.27 26.84 24.66 20.32 23.91 34.53 30.06 17.28 19.34 18.85 18.34 21.51 16.84 – 16.65 16.48 – 18.22 18.36 13.9 4.9 9.3 5.1 – 11.8 – – 8.5 3.8 1.1 – 7.1 4.4 3.2 8.2 3.0 9.3 13.0 3.4 5.9 3.4 12.4 .7 6.7 3.6 2.8 11.1 7.2 4.7 – 5.6 6.8 – 6.2 10.6 – 10.42 9.33 – – – – – – – 10.17 8.49 11.98 16.48 – 15.15 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.6 3.9 – – – – – – – 6.4 .8 7.2 8.9 – 6.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.28 13.26 15.57 14.61 17.65 1.4 6.8 5.9 1.2 5.2 21.27 13.26 15.57 14.61 17.73 1.4 6.8 5.9 1.2 5.0 – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Construction and extraction occupations –Continued Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Level 5 ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Level 5 ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $19.41 25.60 29.17 24.57 5.2 1.7 5.5 12.8 $19.41 25.60 29.17 24.17 5.2 1.7 5.5 12.4 – – – – – – – – 27.90 27.29 22.24 20.84 15.42 15.59 21.07 8.2 4.1 3.7 .9 5.4 6.2 14.0 27.77 27.29 22.44 20.84 15.42 15.59 21.07 8.0 4.1 2.6 .9 5.4 6.2 14.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.16 17.38 17.48 28.11 16.67 16.67 24.28 14.38 28.74 14.8 6.2 6.7 7.2 1.1 1.1 6.1 1.2 3.9 21.16 17.38 17.48 28.11 16.67 16.67 24.28 14.38 28.74 14.8 6.2 6.7 7.2 1.1 1.1 6.1 1.2 3.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23.59 13.40 16.08 21.18 24.99 30.81 3.4 9.7 9.8 4.1 11.9 2.4 23.53 13.40 16.08 21.17 24.61 30.81 3.5 9.7 9.8 4.2 12.9 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – 28.45 10.5 28.45 10.5 – – 32.45 3.3 32.45 3.3 – – 32.45 3.3 32.45 3.3 – – 23.39 18.96 20.95 24.90 21.3 26.3 23.8 6.7 23.39 18.96 20.95 24.90 21.3 26.3 23.8 6.7 – – – – – – – – 21.11 20.07 21.32 20.00 27.03 29.68 26.33 7.5 6.0 7.7 6.1 9.8 5.0 12.2 21.09 19.97 21.31 19.89 27.03 29.68 26.33 7.6 6.1 7.8 6.2 9.8 5.0 12.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.03 14.3 21.03 14.3 – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 16.51 11.21 17.86 20.40 23.69 29.98 6.3 9.8 4.4 5.6 1.0 8.1 16.77 10.62 18.16 20.40 23.69 29.98 6.3 9.3 4.0 5.6 1.0 8.1 $12.57 – – – – – 11.4 – – – – – 25.52 20.14 14.58 – 16.4 11.5 14.8 – 25.52 – 14.58 15.06 16.4 – 14.8 5.9 – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. 18.04 10.63 5.9 6.2 19.46 11.61 7.1 9.7 12.01 9.63 8.5 10.1 See footnotes at end of table. 12 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $12.66 18.85 18.80 21.06 21.07 20.59 18.22 22.52 19.60 17.89 19.29 12.78 21.18 17.89 19.00 17.99 18.41 19.55 12.22 21.63 17.51 13.32 11.51 11.95 16.22 17.82 6.8 6.5 5.3 1.7 8.8 8.3 12.2 3.1 14.7 13.7 5.4 9.8 8.0 10.7 5.5 4.9 8.6 9.2 9.7 12.2 9.2 3.8 4.4 3.1 6.4 7.0 $13.17 19.03 19.02 21.06 22.62 21.07 18.26 22.52 20.09 17.93 19.61 13.45 21.40 17.05 18.88 18.03 17.73 20.34 – – 17.51 14.69 12.67 12.62 16.44 – 8.1 6.9 7.5 1.7 7.8 9.0 12.5 3.1 18.4 13.9 5.1 11.6 8.2 14.6 5.6 4.7 11.9 9.2 – – 9.2 5.0 9.4 3.0 7.9 – $10.58 – 18.22 – – – – – – – 16.41 – – – – – – – – – – 11.06 10.54 10.54 – – 8.4 – 6.0 – – – – – – – 17.0 – – – – – – – – – – 2.9 5.4 13.8 – – 13.64 12.02 12.14 16.10 17.82 10.34 9.11 4.2 5.0 6.6 7.3 7.0 2.0 6.5 14.61 12.66 12.49 16.34 – – – 5.2 10.0 3.5 9.2 – – – 11.74 11.33 – – – 8.81 8.41 4.6 6.4 – – – 4.3 5.7 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 13 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $25.86 3.5 $28.10 3.6 $13.08 3.7 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Level 11 ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 53.48 32.20 37.64 47.00 63.36 68.02 53.23 54.30 52.28 53.76 42.66 66.67 61.55 61.23 51.98 37.74 50.48 48.89 44.69 66.39 47.29 3.9 5.0 2.5 6.4 10.5 3.1 7.6 11.6 19.3 18.7 10.2 27.9 2.9 5.8 9.6 20.0 9.6 12.4 17.5 2.8 2.9 53.43 32.20 37.64 47.00 63.36 68.46 52.96 54.30 52.28 53.76 42.66 66.67 61.28 61.23 51.98 37.74 50.48 48.89 44.69 67.00 47.29 4.0 5.0 2.5 6.4 10.5 2.7 7.9 11.6 19.3 18.7 10.2 27.9 2.8 5.8 9.6 20.0 9.6 12.4 17.5 2.9 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Level 9 ............................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 35.76 25.06 25.43 32.60 39.31 47.93 62.94 34.20 33.61 1.6 2.6 4.2 5.0 5.8 4.2 7.6 7.0 3.0 35.89 25.05 25.43 32.67 39.31 47.93 62.94 34.73 33.61 1.7 2.6 4.2 4.9 5.8 4.2 7.6 7.5 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 33.17 39.18 3.4 11.6 33.17 39.18 3.4 11.6 – – – – 34.60 32.93 30.79 31.79 51.19 35.89 60.18 31.69 25.95 28.06 36.20 38.51 34.26 8.0 16.6 15.4 20.4 4.4 7.2 5.3 6.4 3.9 6.9 17.0 23.6 9.8 34.60 32.93 30.79 31.79 51.19 35.89 60.18 31.37 25.95 28.11 36.20 38.51 34.26 8.0 16.6 15.4 20.4 4.4 7.2 5.3 7.3 3.9 7.5 17.0 23.6 9.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. 43.14 27.45 27.49 32.48 37.82 47.15 56.57 63.41 44.86 35.70 44.72 41.78 48.85 58.38 50.92 41.80 2.8 6.2 3.4 2.7 6.6 2.6 1.2 7.0 8.5 7.7 3.3 3.5 8.1 1.5 9.0 3.0 43.23 28.23 27.49 32.48 37.82 47.07 56.57 63.41 44.83 35.70 44.72 41.78 48.93 58.38 50.92 41.79 2.8 6.8 3.4 2.7 6.6 2.5 1.2 7.0 8.5 7.7 3.3 3.5 8.1 1.5 9.0 3.0 36.16 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Computer software engineers, applications –Continued Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... $42.32 47.26 50.18 51.97 48.51 30.34 46.60 38.07 45.28 49.33 42.62 37.71 45.11 37.31 42.41 6.6 9.8 5.1 3.0 10.5 12.9 3.7 3.9 4.4 7.5 4.2 2.8 9.8 13.8 8.5 $42.32 47.33 50.18 51.97 48.51 30.87 46.46 38.07 44.77 49.33 42.62 37.71 45.11 37.31 42.41 6.6 9.9 5.1 3.0 10.5 13.3 3.6 3.9 5.8 7.5 4.2 2.8 9.8 13.8 8.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Architects, except naval .................................................... Architects, except landscape and naval ....................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... 40.55 21.12 26.21 27.84 37.13 59.31 57.82 41.60 40.40 – 48.37 37.61 59.50 57.82 41.60 54.29 39.96 39.37 25.53 27.51 5.7 11.0 4.0 4.7 9.0 5.6 3.3 7.0 4.1 – 2.4 8.1 5.8 3.3 7.0 6.2 4.4 2.2 8.1 3.0 40.79 21.11 26.21 27.84 37.13 59.40 57.82 41.60 44.26 46.25 48.35 37.61 59.61 57.82 41.60 54.29 39.78 39.10 25.53 27.51 6.3 13.5 4.0 4.7 9.0 5.7 3.3 7.0 4.2 .3 2.4 8.1 5.9 3.3 7.0 6.2 4.4 2.7 8.1 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ 36.09 23.08 28.95 39.83 34.19 64.19 33.38 32.66 33.71 27.34 15.0 7.8 3.3 5.2 5.3 4.4 6.4 10.4 6.6 11.2 36.33 23.17 28.95 39.83 34.19 64.19 33.38 32.66 34.19 – 14.8 8.0 3.3 5.2 5.3 4.4 6.4 10.4 7.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.34 52.96 35.42 43.52 11.2 22.2 11.3 4.3 – 52.96 35.42 43.52 – 22.2 11.3 4.3 – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. 19.81 15.94 25.95 22.78 22.27 25.60 7.3 5.1 3.6 22.8 5.7 3.1 19.07 15.94 25.67 20.21 22.07 – 6.6 5.1 2.6 7.2 4.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations Lawyers ............................................................................ 78.29 5.7 80.55 3.6 – – See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $36.52 33.17 70.66 30.03 63.04 70.66 7.8 3.2 19.3 28.5 13.0 19.3 $37.29 34.15 70.64 – 65.11 70.64 7.8 5.8 19.7 – 11.9 19.7 $26.23 – – – 42.15 – 19.1 – – – 10.4 – 49.18 11.4 – – – – 26.44 33.15 27.29 7.7 4.0 7.2 26.59 33.15 27.29 7.5 4.0 7.2 – – – – – – 28.76 11.62 8.0 1.8 28.76 – 8.0 – – – – – 36.39 38.29 41.79 24.27 35.70 33.10 33.17 28.61 7.7 3.9 7.2 10.5 20.8 13.8 21.8 2.7 37.54 38.29 43.30 24.27 35.70 32.98 32.97 28.61 9.4 3.9 8.2 10.5 20.8 14.3 23.4 2.7 19.97 – – – – – – – 21.6 – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. 34.48 16.02 20.69 25.65 27.87 33.20 35.53 49.96 24.67 57.52 34.22 27.02 34.24 34.53 40.50 34.69 35.79 22.09 16.78 26.56 17.89 16.78 32.86 32.96 7.1 5.2 7.9 3.0 6.5 1.7 3.4 7.3 12.4 2.4 2.3 6.1 .7 3.4 3.8 4.4 4.6 4.5 1.7 3.9 4.4 1.7 4.2 7.5 34.96 16.78 20.85 25.09 28.15 32.06 34.34 50.96 20.75 – 33.69 – 33.11 33.64 – 32.14 32.61 21.88 16.78 26.47 17.86 16.78 31.48 29.65 9.7 2.9 9.1 3.8 6.6 3.0 2.2 8.3 11.2 – 2.8 – 2.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.1 4.9 1.7 4.3 4.3 1.7 4.5 5.5 32.53 – 19.26 28.77 – 35.90 38.30 – – – 35.37 – 35.97 36.01 – 44.91 – – – – – – – – 7.4 – 1.8 8.3 – 2.9 9.0 – – – 3.2 – 2.9 5.6 – .4 – – – – – – – – 17.74 14.33 23.03 21.17 25.04 7.6 6.0 5.5 11.1 4.2 19.71 – 23.35 – – 12.6 – 6.0 – – – – 21.04 – – – – 4.6 – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. 15.17 11.84 13.43 15.02 18.73 13.03 11.72 13.28 13.06 8.1 4.5 5.6 3.0 8.1 4.5 3.7 5.1 4.5 15.41 12.25 13.77 15.08 18.69 13.21 – 13.60 12.91 5.6 3.5 5.8 3.9 9.3 3.2 – 5.5 3.2 14.54 11.38 12.20 14.83 – 12.66 11.38 12.28 – 15.5 5.4 3.8 3.4 – 9.5 6.1 4.2 – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 13 ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 16 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Healthcare support occupations –Continued Home health aides ........................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. $11.32 11.57 14.01 12.71 14.72 13.00 15.95 16.14 19.01 15.38 15.52 1.3 3.0 3.1 1.3 2.7 4.4 3.5 1.5 10.1 1.5 2.0 $11.55 – 13.91 – 14.88 – 16.34 16.21 19.30 15.69 15.84 2.9 – 3.1 – 2.2 – 3.2 1.4 8.8 .8 1.3 $11.00 – 14.30 – – – 14.28 – – – – 0.4 – 6.1 – – – 8.3 – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. 17.21 14.04 12.07 14.04 12.07 23.7 7.0 6.3 7.0 6.3 18.68 14.26 – 14.26 – 26.2 10.1 – 10.1 – 12.76 13.50 – 13.50 – 12.4 5.4 – 5.4 – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 8.38 6.58 7.56 8.41 11.64 2.4 15.9 10.9 6.5 5.8 10.03 7.16 8.00 11.04 11.71 6.1 18.0 14.4 7.3 6.1 6.72 6.30 7.18 5.44 – 3.3 13.8 10.8 12.4 – 16.31 11.17 9.13 11.69 11.24 11.35 11.59 10.14 9.49 4.51 4.55 4.46 3.73 7.50 4.62 3.30 3.38 3.25 3.25 22.6 1.9 2.1 7.1 6.1 7.4 5.8 8.3 8.9 11.2 26.0 26.0 12.8 15.9 19.5 3.4 6.8 2.8 12.7 16.31 11.69 – 11.80 11.64 11.45 11.84 10.85 – 4.66 – 3.02 – 6.87 – 2.98 – 3.05 – 22.6 5.4 – 7.5 7.1 8.8 7.9 11.0 – 15.0 – 9.2 – 6.7 – 3.9 – 9.1 – – 9.90 – – 10.39 – – 9.00 8.30 4.41 3.86 5.50 3.23 – – 3.49 3.62 3.46 3.26 – 4.4 – – 3.8 – – 9.7 4.3 15.0 9.4 28.7 16.5 – – 3.6 7.7 2.0 13.5 6.51 6.51 9.05 8.10 9.24 10.79 .5 .5 3.5 1.9 7.5 9.7 7.82 7.82 10.89 – 11.39 11.48 13.5 13.5 10.5 – 19.5 6.7 4.55 4.55 7.95 7.90 7.98 – 3.0 3.0 1.8 4.0 2.6 – 9.04 8.01 9.25 11.80 3.4 3.8 7.7 10.8 10.89 – 11.39 11.69 12.5 – 19.5 10.6 7.98 7.92 7.97 – 2.5 4.3 2.6 – 9.15 9.64 10.81 9.83 13.1 3.8 7.0 4.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.75 12.2 – – 6.93 9.3 10.96 4.5 11.30 7.1 9.57 6.1 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.94 10.64 11.67 14.37 10.64 9.89 10.98 11.64 5.5 3.1 9.7 8.3 3.7 6.2 3.2 11.7 $9.89 11.33 11.67 – 11.08 9.82 12.29 11.64 8.0 6.6 9.7 – 6.4 9.5 3.6 11.7 $10.10 – – – 9.45 10.10 – – 7.2 – – – 6.6 7.2 – – 11.30 10.34 11.42 10.11 9.73 10.37 11.08 10.67 4.3 4.7 4.4 5.2 9.6 4.5 12.6 11.4 11.97 – 11.81 10.34 9.55 – 11.03 10.60 5.8 – 2.4 9.8 11.6 – 12.5 10.8 9.77 9.97 – – – – – – 6.3 7.4 – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Child care workers ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. 15.04 9.37 11.68 28.05 21.03 11.03 9.53 14.7 3.2 2.8 30.0 5.5 7.0 4.2 16.02 – 12.02 – – – – 17.3 – 3.8 – – – – 12.42 9.28 – – – – – 11.8 3.6 – – – – – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 5 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... 18.50 9.07 9.39 11.77 14.84 19.04 27.92 30.52 45.44 21.23 22.91 20.07 23.02 20.61 11.45 8.85 9.38 11.54 14.86 16.29 9.92 8.93 9.38 12.11 9.92 8.93 9.38 12.11 11.88 13.43 9.53 10.89 14.60 16.29 6.5 4.5 2.0 5.4 5.4 5.3 6.3 11.6 23.1 16.3 19.2 9.2 20.2 11.6 5.6 5.5 1.9 7.9 3.0 8.1 4.7 5.4 4.1 10.7 4.7 5.4 4.1 10.7 14.3 5.9 1.7 5.2 7.3 8.1 22.89 9.96 9.71 12.73 15.60 19.23 27.92 30.52 45.44 22.53 23.36 – 23.27 – 13.45 9.86 9.71 12.59 16.24 16.29 10.98 9.86 9.79 13.62 10.98 9.86 9.79 13.62 12.95 16.28 – – 15.84 16.29 7.3 6.0 4.6 6.0 6.9 5.9 6.3 11.6 23.1 14.7 20.3 – 21.5 – 6.4 7.0 4.6 8.3 5.4 8.1 5.0 7.0 6.7 12.2 5.0 7.0 6.7 12.2 17.0 8.0 – – 10.8 8.1 9.54 8.50 9.25 10.72 – – – – – – – – – – 9.27 8.14 9.23 10.41 – – 8.97 8.19 9.13 10.38 8.97 8.19 9.13 10.38 – 9.76 9.39 10.43 – – 1.3 3.5 1.7 2.4 – – – – – – – – – – 2.6 2.2 1.6 5.5 – – 3.0 2.2 3.0 8.6 3.0 2.2 3.0 8.6 – 1.8 .7 3.6 – – 38.57 34.78 12.4 22.4 38.57 34.78 12.4 22.4 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations –Continued Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $29.21 20.62 2.4 12.0 $29.21 24.98 2.4 11.2 – – – – 18.22 11.69 12.89 14.01 17.26 20.24 23.29 31.83 34.01 17.45 2.1 14.8 2.8 2.8 3.4 4.9 2.6 7.4 13.5 10.8 18.97 – 13.39 14.34 17.24 20.77 23.23 31.83 34.01 17.52 2.3 – 4.5 2.6 3.5 5.2 2.6 7.4 13.5 10.6 $13.76 – 11.72 11.85 17.74 17.29 – – – – 4.0 – 8.2 6.0 5.7 8.8 – – – – 25.95 24.43 32.54 17.79 13.32 17.09 20.49 22.95 15.24 19.41 19.53 16.14 21.83 24.76 13.67 12.89 17.55 12.48 21.44 – 17.63 13.71 13.35 13.52 22.08 15.28 11.36 8.40 12.75 24.07 18.12 20.78 24.40 35.92 24.70 20.15 24.16 35.33 29.80 17.15 18.30 18.32 15.89 21.35 16.68 15.99 16.49 15.62 17.37 18.01 4.7 3.3 12.9 3.6 2.5 3.2 7.4 6.5 4.9 5.4 5.0 5.1 10.8 7.3 2.8 .2 5.6 4.3 9.9 – 5.6 6.8 16.4 11.1 8.5 3.8 3.9 1.0 6.6 5.1 4.1 9.9 3.5 10.0 4.1 7.1 3.9 13.7 .4 6.4 9.4 5.3 11.0 9.2 4.6 3.4 5.6 5.8 7.4 11.7 25.95 24.43 32.54 18.22 13.60 17.05 20.73 22.99 15.52 – 19.47 16.14 22.28 24.76 14.15 12.95 17.99 12.53 21.44 15.46 17.67 15.39 16.12 15.08 22.08 15.36 12.50 – 13.48 24.90 18.24 22.76 24.33 35.92 25.11 21.16 24.16 35.33 30.06 17.28 19.33 18.32 – 21.35 16.88 – 16.65 15.82 17.52 18.05 4.7 3.3 12.9 3.7 3.1 3.3 8.4 6.6 4.0 – 5.5 5.1 14.9 7.3 4.4 1.8 5.7 4.6 9.9 1.6 5.5 5.2 9.3 5.1 8.5 3.8 1.1 – 7.1 4.9 4.4 8.8 3.3 10.0 3.8 6.6 3.9 13.7 .7 6.7 5.6 5.3 – 9.2 4.9 – 5.6 6.7 7.4 12.6 – – – 15.27 12.56 – – – – – – – – – 12.35 – – – – – – 10.42 9.33 – – – 10.17 8.49 11.98 16.49 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.9 4.1 – – – – – – – – – 4.3 – – – – – – 5.6 3.9 – – – 6.4 .8 7.2 8.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Level 5 ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. $20.98 13.36 15.59 14.43 17.57 19.20 25.60 28.81 23.56 1.2 6.9 6.1 .4 5.3 5.2 1.8 6.9 15.4 $20.97 13.36 15.59 14.43 17.65 19.20 25.60 28.81 23.06 1.3 6.9 6.1 .4 5.1 5.2 1.8 6.9 14.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.82 22.05 20.78 15.50 15.61 17.38 17.48 28.12 23.78 14.38 8.6 4.1 .9 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.7 7.3 4.8 1.2 27.69 22.26 20.78 15.50 15.61 17.38 17.48 28.12 23.78 14.38 8.4 2.9 .9 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.7 7.3 4.8 1.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Level 5 ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... 23.50 13.40 20.90 25.13 31.38 3.8 9.7 4.6 13.6 2.2 23.43 13.40 20.88 24.71 31.38 3.9 9.7 4.6 14.8 2.2 – – – – – – – – – – 32.45 3.3 32.45 3.3 – – 32.45 18.84 20.83 3.3 26.9 24.6 32.45 18.84 20.83 3.3 26.9 24.6 – – – – – – 21.15 18.63 21.46 18.42 27.03 29.68 26.33 9.5 8.6 9.9 8.5 9.8 5.0 12.2 21.13 18.32 21.44 – 27.03 29.68 26.33 9.7 8.6 10.2 – 9.8 5.0 12.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 16.48 11.21 17.81 20.23 23.69 29.98 6.4 9.8 4.6 5.6 1.0 8.1 16.74 10.62 18.12 20.23 23.69 29.98 6.4 9.3 4.2 5.6 1.0 8.1 $12.57 – – – – – 11.4 – – – – – 25.53 20.14 14.58 – 17.2 11.5 14.8 – 25.53 – 14.58 15.06 17.2 – 14.8 5.9 – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 3 ............................................................. 17.64 10.57 12.53 18.97 18.01 20.83 18.98 19.34 12.22 21.23 17.95 19.07 18.01 6.5 6.3 7.0 7.1 6.2 1.8 6.5 5.6 9.7 8.1 11.9 5.9 5.1 19.18 11.53 13.05 19.17 18.05 20.83 20.85 19.67 – 21.45 17.02 18.95 – 8.0 9.9 8.3 7.6 9.1 1.8 8.7 5.3 – 8.3 16.8 6.2 – 11.52 9.62 10.45 – – – – 16.45 – – – – – 10.0 10.1 9.0 – – – – 17.1 – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer –Continued Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $18.53 19.57 12.22 21.63 17.47 13.29 11.51 11.95 16.31 17.82 9.5 9.2 9.7 12.2 9.6 3.9 4.4 3.1 6.5 7.0 $17.81 20.34 – – 17.47 14.66 12.67 12.62 16.54 – 13.9 9.2 – – 9.6 5.1 9.4 3.0 8.1 – – – – – – $11.06 10.54 10.54 – – – – – – – 2.9 5.4 13.8 – – 13.64 12.02 12.14 16.19 17.82 10.34 9.11 4.3 5.0 6.6 7.5 7.0 2.0 6.5 14.62 12.66 12.49 – – – – 5.3 10.0 3.5 – – – – 11.74 11.33 – – – 8.81 8.41 4.6 6.4 – – – 4.3 5.7 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 21 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $30.15 2.6 $30.87 2.5 $18.55 7.3 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ 45.88 43.79 46.97 59.12 53.62 53.64 5.9 15.3 5.8 4.2 4.8 7.4 46.00 43.79 46.97 59.12 53.62 53.64 5.9 15.3 5.8 4.2 4.8 7.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – 55.68 54.54 4.0 7.6 55.68 54.54 4.0 7.6 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... 30.00 5.8 30.01 5.8 – – 31.66 10.3 31.66 10.3 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... 31.29 23.80 9.6 11.6 31.29 23.80 9.6 11.6 – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 33.26 8.1 33.26 8.1 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Urban and regional planners ............................................ 31.29 28.31 10.0 9.1 31.29 28.31 10.0 9.1 – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 33.45 23.13 37.33 36.54 39.15 38.42 30.71 31.44 20.86 3.9 2.8 5.5 5.8 6.7 6.3 6.8 7.0 9.0 33.83 23.13 37.44 36.54 39.15 38.42 30.78 31.53 23.15 3.6 2.8 5.7 5.8 6.7 6.3 6.6 6.8 6.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 39.84 45.93 17.4 3.4 39.84 45.93 17.4 3.4 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Level 9 ............................................................. Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... 37.67 17.55 18.62 22.61 34.21 41.83 44.78 39.15 31.41 44.12 28.26 34.71 40.61 2.2 8.7 2.8 3.1 16.7 .7 14.9 7.2 13.3 9.7 17.4 10.3 7.3 38.69 17.55 18.18 – 35.11 42.34 – 38.64 – 45.06 – – 40.13 2.1 8.7 .9 – 19.5 .4 – 7.8 – 8.1 – – 8.3 25.30 – – – – 26.47 – – 24.76 37.05 – – – 9.7 – – – – 11.5 – – 21.6 22.5 – – – 38.66 45.56 6.6 20.7 – 47.80 – 17.7 – – – – 42.07 42.04 40.78 40.78 40.86 40.86 41.66 41.68 .6 .9 .2 .2 .6 .6 .9 .1 42.42 42.36 40.78 40.78 40.86 40.86 42.03 41.97 .1 .5 .2 .2 .6 .6 1.4 .6 27.45 – – – – – – – 13.3 – – – – – – – 41.03 41.18 .8 .7 41.50 41.55 1.2 1.1 – – – – 43.63 3.1 43.63 3.1 – – See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $43.43 43.22 43.20 2.3 1.7 1.7 $43.43 43.25 43.20 2.3 1.7 1.7 – – – – – – 43.26 43.24 42.06 41.82 1.6 1.7 3.6 3.6 43.28 43.24 43.32 43.11 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.3 – – – – – – – – 41.18 40.84 30.31 38.11 18.09 18.34 18.62 3.8 4.2 12.1 13.5 2.5 2.2 2.8 42.58 42.27 – 39.27 18.11 18.34 18.18 .6 .1 – 12.5 .6 2.2 .9 – – $22.73 – – – – – – 2.5 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. 29.72 31.68 34.46 29.57 12.2 11.8 9.9 4.4 29.71 31.73 34.48 – 12.3 12.0 10.0 – – – – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 17.61 21.5 17.61 21.5 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 27.51 15.39 16.89 23.79 25.85 34.33 39.73 1.8 16.5 6.9 8.9 6.2 8.8 7.9 27.97 – 16.96 23.79 25.92 34.33 39.73 2.2 – 7.7 8.9 6.5 8.8 7.9 15.29 14.58 – – – – – 10.8 17.1 – – – – – 42.67 3.2 42.67 3.2 – – 43.71 22.69 21.33 22.20 22.20 32.73 28.97 27.23 29.19 28.97 27.23 29.19 17.33 2.4 3.7 10.7 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.5 5.3 7.6 6.5 5.3 7.6 8.4 43.71 22.69 21.33 22.20 22.20 32.73 29.02 27.23 29.19 29.02 27.23 29.19 – 2.4 3.7 10.7 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.6 5.3 7.6 6.6 5.3 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.85 – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.1 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 2 ............................................................. 15.40 13.48 6.5 9.9 17.05 – 6.4 – 12.62 – 10.6 – 15.94 13.99 14.68 14.07 4.0 8.8 5.1 9.4 15.97 14.03 14.68 14.07 4.0 8.9 5.1 9.4 – – – – – – – – 15.12 14.54 18.85 18.85 6.4 11.7 13.8 13.8 15.12 14.54 – – 6.4 11.7 – – – – – – – – – – 15.38 10.7 17.87 14.5 12.15 6.6 Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education –Continued Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Level 9 ............................................................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... See footnotes at end of table. 23 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Personal care and service occupations –Continued Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... $14.84 16.38 16.60 9.1 21.5 22.5 – – – – – – – $11.59 – – 12.7 – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Level 6 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. 19.99 16.58 18.94 20.59 21.94 21.71 19.38 19.10 18.53 18.38 20.17 21.20 19.38 19.28 22.15 22.68 19.36 19.44 18.72 18.99 4.6 2.8 3.3 4.7 4.0 6.0 7.1 3.5 2.4 2.4 3.3 4.6 2.5 7.1 3.8 7.2 2.6 1.8 10.9 9.0 $20.19 16.36 19.00 20.61 21.94 22.04 19.99 19.10 18.53 18.38 – 21.21 19.38 – 22.15 22.68 19.36 19.44 18.89 18.99 4.6 2.6 3.4 4.8 4.0 6.8 5.7 3.6 2.4 2.4 – 4.6 2.5 – 3.8 7.2 2.6 1.8 11.2 9.2 15.22 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ 25.52 31.02 31.92 6.8 1.1 7.1 25.52 31.02 31.92 6.8 1.1 7.1 – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 24.32 22.34 26.11 7.3 8.2 12.0 24.32 22.34 26.11 7.3 8.2 12.0 – – – – – – 20.99 20.99 5.9 5.9 20.99 20.99 5.9 5.9 – – – – Production occupations .................................................... 18.96 15.3 18.96 15.3 – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. 21.12 15.95 17.90 20.97 20.73 18.22 19.67 17.89 18.01 6.0 12.7 9.9 9.1 8.5 12.2 14.6 13.7 5.6 21.47 – 17.92 21.92 21.21 18.26 20.09 17.93 – 6.1 – 10.0 11.8 9.3 12.5 18.4 13.9 – 18.49 – – – – – – – – 1.5 – – – – – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 24 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $26.42 2.9 $28.49 3.0 $13.38 3.4 Management occupations ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... General and operations managers ................................... Group III ............................................................ Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Group III ............................................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Group III ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Group III ............................................................ Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Education administrators .................................................. Group III ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 52.33 22.28 46.13 75.77 54.03 46.73 53.76 56.03 42.66 66.67 58.58 56.97 51.99 41.40 37.74 50.48 48.89 48.70 49.53 45.61 3.5 12.9 4.3 7.0 11.4 13.8 18.7 22.3 10.2 27.9 5.3 8.6 8.7 5.0 20.0 9.6 12.4 14.4 8.6 6.5 52.31 – – – 54.03 46.73 53.76 – 42.66 66.67 58.23 56.97 51.99 41.40 37.74 50.48 48.89 48.70 49.53 – 3.6 – – – 11.4 13.8 18.7 – 10.2 27.9 5.4 8.6 8.7 5.0 20.0 9.6 12.4 14.4 8.6 – 54.94 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 49.38 47.95 56.41 66.13 47.29 8.3 7.7 21.3 2.8 2.9 49.38 47.95 56.41 66.72 47.29 8.3 7.7 21.3 3.0 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – 35.28 25.31 40.13 33.53 34.79 1.6 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.0 35.38 – – 33.53 – 1.7 – – 3.0 – 32.50 – – – – 5.1 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Group III ............................................................ Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Group III ............................................................ Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Training and development specialists .......................... Management analysts ...................................................... Group III ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 33.06 34.42 39.18 3.5 2.4 11.6 33.06 34.42 39.18 3.5 2.4 11.6 – – – – – – 34.10 23.61 34.71 30.06 18.69 32.03 38.91 46.49 50.85 31.65 27.06 31.92 36.20 25.50 50.52 38.51 34.26 6.9 5.3 9.7 15.0 2.7 16.7 4.0 6.6 7.0 6.3 6.1 7.0 17.0 4.1 24.3 23.6 9.8 34.10 – – 30.06 18.69 32.03 38.91 46.49 50.85 31.34 25.45 32.10 36.20 – – 38.51 34.26 6.9 – – 15.0 2.7 16.7 4.0 6.6 7.0 7.2 3.2 7.4 17.0 – – 23.6 9.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, applications ................. Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... 42.62 26.53 45.56 69.33 35.70 44.72 46.42 41.80 43.65 50.18 2.8 2.0 2.5 10.4 7.7 3.3 2.0 3.0 2.3 5.1 42.70 – – – 35.70 44.72 – 41.79 43.65 50.18 2.8 – – – 7.7 3.3 – 3.0 2.3 5.1 36.16 – – – – – – – – – 21.9 – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Computer software engineers, systems software –Continued Group III ............................................................ Computer support specialists ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Group III ............................................................ Database administrators ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Network and computer systems administrators ................ Group III ............................................................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Group III ............................................................ Operations research analysts ........................................... Group III ............................................................ $52.84 28.25 23.99 46.49 47.41 49.33 49.25 42.71 43.19 37.64 38.54 42.41 42.13 4.3 10.0 6.2 3.7 3.0 7.5 8.8 3.8 6.2 12.9 14.7 8.5 7.2 $52.84 28.52 24.13 46.34 47.27 49.33 49.25 42.71 43.19 37.64 38.54 42.41 42.13 4.3 10.3 6.2 3.6 2.9 7.5 8.8 3.8 6.2 12.9 14.7 8.5 7.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Architects, except naval .................................................... Architects, except landscape and naval ....................... Engineers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Civil engineers .............................................................. Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Group III ............................................................ Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Group II ............................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... Group II ............................................................. 40.24 26.05 52.04 40.41 41.57 48.28 28.86 52.51 56.53 54.29 39.96 44.73 39.37 25.75 25.75 29.54 29.54 27.10 27.07 27.32 27.32 5.3 3.3 3.3 3.7 7.9 2.3 3.9 3.9 19.6 6.2 4.4 7.1 2.2 7.5 7.5 10.0 10.0 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.2 40.47 – – 43.83 45.52 48.26 – – 56.53 54.29 39.78 – 39.10 25.75 – 29.54 29.54 27.10 – 27.32 27.32 5.9 – – 2.9 1.5 2.3 – – 19.6 6.2 4.4 – 2.7 7.5 – 10.0 10.0 3.6 – 3.2 3.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Life scientists .................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Market research analysts ............................................. Group II ............................................................. Urban and regional planners ............................................ Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ 35.54 23.41 38.10 65.35 33.09 36.07 32.66 33.52 27.35 13.2 4.4 2.8 3.7 6.7 9.1 10.4 6.5 10.8 35.74 – – – 33.09 – 32.66 33.99 27.73 13.1 – – – 6.7 – 10.4 7.2 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27.35 52.96 26.25 43.33 35.42 26.25 28.31 32.22 43.52 10.8 22.2 3.9 7.8 11.3 3.9 9.1 9.0 4.3 27.73 52.96 – – 35.42 26.25 28.31 32.22 43.52 10.8 22.2 – – 11.3 3.9 9.1 9.0 4.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Counselors ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 23.70 17.87 32.82 29.76 19.53 38.92 8.3 6.0 5.0 13.8 5.9 6.2 23.32 – – 28.83 – – 8.0 – – 11.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Community and social services occupations –Continued Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors Group II ............................................................. Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Group III ............................................................ Social workers .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Group II ............................................................. $19.12 18.69 35.82 43.14 24.72 20.31 29.00 30.98 32.58 15.97 15.82 5.7 3.6 6.5 2.9 9.1 5.3 6.6 6.6 3.3 5.0 4.4 $19.12 18.69 35.82 43.14 24.61 – – 31.05 – 16.03 – 5.7 3.6 6.5 2.9 9.0 – – 6.4 – 5.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Lawyers ............................................................................ Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... 39.19 45.26 105.84 74.05 66.75 105.84 23.3 12.1 21.7 6.8 7.7 21.7 – – – 75.75 68.52 105.84 – – – 5.8 6.6 21.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Group III ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Group III ............................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Group III ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Group III ............................................................ Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Group III ............................................................ Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group III ............................................................ Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Group III ............................................................ Other teachers and instructors ......................................... 37.34 16.28 25.84 42.61 69.38 53.94 46.72 69.38 45.12 45.12 2.7 2.5 5.7 2.2 16.1 7.1 7.5 16.1 15.8 15.8 38.30 – – – – 55.61 – – – – 2.6 – – – – 6.6 – – – – $25.55 – – – – 39.37 – – – – 8.5 – – – – 11.8 – – – – 44.61 40.30 8.4 2.3 45.07 – 9.6 – – – – – 38.08 38.18 45.84 39.53 8.6 8.5 20.2 14.2 – – 47.80 – – – 17.7 – – – 32.25 – – – 20.8 – 39.13 25.46 41.53 33.84 40.78 40.86 40.86 41.16 41.37 2.6 9.9 1.3 15.8 .2 .6 .6 1.3 1.0 39.43 – – 34.50 – 40.86 40.86 41.50 – 2.6 – – 14.6 – .6 .6 1.7 – 26.09 – – – – – – – – 14.4 – – – – – – – – 40.93 41.07 .8 .7 41.38 41.43 1.2 1.1 – – – – 41.82 42.27 37.08 41.78 4.7 4.5 6.3 3.0 41.82 42.27 37.10 – 4.7 4.5 6.3 – – – – – – – – – 38.17 41.81 42.06 41.99 6.2 3.0 3.6 3.7 38.18 41.81 43.32 – 6.2 3.0 2.4 – – – – – – – – – 41.18 41.06 28.07 3.8 3.9 10.8 42.58 42.49 – .6 .8 – – – 22.18 – – 2.7 See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Other teachers and instructors –Continued Group II ............................................................. Librarians .......................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Library technicians ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... Group I .............................................................. $22.49 36.87 35.13 20.24 16.21 16.23 3.1 11.6 12.6 13.0 2.7 2.8 – $37.81 36.48 – 16.28 16.31 – 10.8 10.4 – 4.1 4.2 – – – – $15.73 15.73 – – – – 16.8 16.8 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Designers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Group II ............................................................. Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... 35.62 22.89 43.21 24.26 23.81 35.70 33.10 23.39 33.17 28.61 7.4 4.8 8.3 6.8 7.0 20.8 13.8 7.3 21.8 2.7 36.67 – – 24.26 – 35.70 32.98 – 32.97 28.61 8.9 – – 6.8 – 20.8 14.3 – 23.4 2.7 19.99 – – – – – – – – – 21.2 – – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Group II ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Group I .............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Group II ............................................................. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Group II ............................................................. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Group I .............................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Group II ............................................................. Medical records and health information technicians ......... 34.04 15.65 27.19 46.61 57.52 57.52 34.25 31.81 35.89 35.24 36.63 22.09 16.84 24.32 26.56 25.82 17.89 16.84 32.86 31.87 32.96 27.93 6.7 4.7 3.4 10.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.4 3.6 4.5 3.4 4.5 1.6 6.9 3.9 5.2 4.4 1.6 4.2 6.5 7.5 .2 34.36 – – – – – 33.83 30.83 35.78 33.21 – 21.88 – – 26.47 26.09 17.86 16.84 31.48 – 29.65 27.93 8.9 – – – – – 2.9 6.3 3.7 4.7 – 4.9 – – 4.3 5.2 4.3 1.6 4.5 – 5.5 .2 32.53 – – – – – 35.35 34.21 36.18 44.91 – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.3 – – – – – 3.2 2.5 5.5 .4 – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.11 13.69 22.18 16.19 13.78 22.93 22.93 18.00 6.8 10.1 9.7 10.4 10.1 5.4 5.4 10.9 19.44 – – 17.61 – 23.21 23.21 – 8.5 – – 10.1 – 5.9 5.9 – – – – – – 21.04 21.04 – – – – – – 4.6 4.6 – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Home health aides ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... 15.26 13.83 22.88 13.01 12.89 11.35 11.35 13.91 13.73 16.25 15.41 19.09 19.19 7.9 3.9 9.0 4.3 3.4 1.2 1.2 3.1 2.8 3.9 3.7 9.6 6.7 15.51 – – 13.17 – 11.60 11.60 13.79 13.79 16.68 – – – 5.4 – – 3.0 – 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.7 – – – 14.54 – – 12.66 – 11.00 11.00 14.30 13.50 14.28 – – – 15.5 – – 9.5 – .4 .4 6.1 2.3 8.3 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Healthcare support occupations –Continued Medical assistants ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Protective service occupations ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Group II ............................................................. Fire fighters ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Group II ............................................................. Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Group II ............................................................. Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Group II ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Group I .............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Group I .............................................................. Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Food preparation workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $15.54 15.52 1.9 2.0 $15.88 15.84 1.4 1.3 – – – – 23.63 12.84 26.30 39.75 6.2 7.5 2.2 7.2 24.99 – – – 5.2 – – – $13.25 – – – 10.9 – – – 42.67 37.90 3.2 9.8 42.67 – 3.2 – – – – – 43.71 37.90 22.69 21.24 22.20 22.25 22.20 22.25 32.73 28.70 28.59 28.70 28.59 14.15 12.62 14.15 12.62 13.68 11.49 2.4 9.8 3.7 9.1 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.5 3.8 6.5 3.8 24.2 15.7 43.71 37.90 22.69 21.24 22.20 – 22.20 22.25 32.73 28.86 – 28.86 28.76 14.41 – 14.41 12.24 – – 2.4 9.8 3.7 9.1 6.6 – 6.6 6.6 4.6 6.5 – 6.5 6.5 9.1 – 9.1 6.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.45 – 13.45 13.45 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.5 – 5.5 5.5 – – 9.42 9.42 8.8 8.8 – – – – – – – – 8.62 8.04 16.51 2.2 4.4 13.6 10.33 – – 6.4 – – 6.88 – – 3.3 – – 16.71 19.6 16.71 19.6 – – 15.63 11.28 11.02 12.94 11.24 11.24 11.59 11.59 10.20 10.03 4.55 4.55 7.50 7.50 3.30 3.30 16.8 2.1 1.3 4.2 6.1 6.3 5.8 5.8 7.9 9.3 11.0 11.0 15.9 15.9 3.4 3.4 15.63 11.86 – – 11.64 11.64 11.84 11.84 10.85 10.85 4.66 – 6.87 6.87 2.98 2.98 16.8 5.7 – – 7.1 7.1 7.9 7.9 11.0 11.0 15.0 – 6.7 6.7 3.9 3.9 – 9.92 – – 10.39 – – – 9.26 8.69 4.48 – – – 3.49 3.49 – 4.1 – – 3.8 – – – 9.5 6.2 14.6 – – – 3.6 3.6 6.70 6.70 9.19 9.19 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 7.82 7.82 10.97 – 13.5 13.5 10.4 – 5.11 5.11 8.14 – 10.6 10.6 2.7 – 9.17 9.17 3.2 3.2 10.98 10.98 12.4 12.4 8.14 8.14 3.0 3.0 See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Group I .............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Group I .............................................................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers ....................................................................... Child care workers ............................................................ Group I .............................................................. Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Recreation workers ....................................................... Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Group II ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Group I .............................................................. Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Group II ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.33 9.33 11.75 11.75 10.81 10.81 12.7 12.7 13.8 13.8 7.0 7.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – $8.07 8.07 – – – – 10.1 10.1 – – – – 7.75 7.75 12.2 12.2 – – – – 6.93 6.93 9.3 9.3 11.86 11.45 20.02 11.36 11.23 4.3 3.7 10.1 3.2 3.2 $12.31 – – 11.90 – 6.1 – – 5.0 – 9.57 – – 9.45 – 6.0 – – 6.6 – 12.38 12.17 10.19 10.19 12.22 11.47 11.93 11.12 3.4 3.4 5.0 5.0 14.5 12.6 14.6 12.0 13.11 12.87 10.43 10.43 12.20 – 11.91 11.08 3.9 3.8 9.2 9.2 14.8 – 14.9 11.9 9.77 9.77 – – – – – – 6.3 6.3 – – – – – – 15.08 11.52 23.72 12.9 2.7 13.9 16.21 – – 15.7 – – 12.37 – – 9.6 – – 17.12 11.49 11.49 17.84 11.19 21.65 16.60 10.3 3.6 3.6 16.4 8.1 14.3 22.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10.21 10.21 14.98 – – – – 10.4 10.4 15.7 – – – 18.51 10.90 29.43 57.40 22.91 23.58 23.02 23.96 11.53 10.53 16.44 10.09 9.99 10.09 9.99 11.88 11.88 13.43 11.29 16.29 6.4 2.3 13.1 11.9 19.2 13.5 20.2 12.6 5.5 2.6 7.6 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 14.3 14.3 5.8 2.1 8.1 22.87 – – – 23.36 – 23.27 24.67 13.57 – – 11.30 – 11.30 11.24 12.95 – 16.28 13.66 16.29 7.2 – – – 20.3 – 21.5 16.9 6.2 – – 5.0 – 5.0 5.9 17.0 – 8.0 5.1 8.1 9.54 – – – – – – – 9.28 – – 8.97 – 8.97 8.95 – – 9.77 9.75 – 1.3 – – – – – – – 2.6 – – 3.0 – 3.0 2.9 – – 1.8 1.6 – 38.57 26.94 34.78 34.92 12.4 6.6 22.4 27.8 38.57 26.94 34.78 – 12.4 6.6 22.4 – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Group II ............................................................. Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Group II ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Group I .............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Group II ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Group II ............................................................. File clerks ......................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Group II ............................................................. Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Group II ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Group II ............................................................. Medical secretaries ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Group I .............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $29.21 27.14 20.62 24.98 2.4 6.9 12.0 11.2 $29.21 27.14 24.98 – 2.4 6.9 11.2 – – – – – – – – – 18.40 14.88 22.81 1.9 2.3 3.4 19.11 – – 2.0 – – $13.80 – – 3.9 – – 25.98 27.27 17.96 14.64 21.77 15.24 15.55 19.88 18.47 19.52 15.76 21.86 24.46 24.46 13.67 12.91 19.10 17.55 15.87 21.50 18.20 18.23 17.08 17.08 – 17.63 4.6 4.3 3.3 2.5 4.7 4.9 4.5 6.1 4.8 4.8 5.4 6.5 6.5 6.5 2.8 2.7 3.5 5.6 8.4 6.2 1.6 1.7 15.3 15.3 – 5.6 25.98 27.27 18.40 – – 15.52 15.55 19.93 – 19.50 16.02 22.07 24.46 24.46 14.15 13.16 19.10 17.99 16.47 21.50 18.20 18.23 – – 15.46 17.67 4.6 4.3 3.4 – – 4.0 4.5 6.5 – 5.2 5.5 7.7 6.5 6.5 4.4 5.1 3.6 5.7 8.2 6.2 1.6 1.7 – – 1.6 5.5 – – 15.24 – – – – – – – – – – – 12.35 12.35 – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.9 – – – – – – – – – – – 4.3 4.3 – – – – – – – – – – 18.24 13.86 13.86 16.41 14.57 16.50 22.08 26.12 15.28 11.36 10.92 23.60 18.31 24.73 24.34 24.15 29.77 30.11 17.15 16.15 18.62 18.57 18.76 21.51 16.65 15.59 16.49 14.97 13.9 6.5 6.5 11.6 6.9 13.5 8.5 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.0 4.5 3.0 5.2 3.6 4.4 .5 .8 6.4 3.6 6.8 2.7 16.9 7.2 4.5 3.4 5.6 2.1 18.24 15.54 15.54 16.44 – – 22.08 26.12 15.36 12.50 11.83 24.25 – – 24.66 24.51 30.06 30.42 17.28 – 19.34 18.57 21.18 21.51 16.84 – 16.65 15.15 13.9 4.9 4.9 11.8 – – 8.5 4.1 3.8 1.1 2.2 4.4 – – 3.4 4.2 .7 1.1 6.7 – 3.6 2.7 13.4 7.2 4.7 – 5.6 1.7 – 10.42 10.42 – – – – – – 10.17 10.17 16.48 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.6 5.6 – – – – – – 6.4 6.4 8.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Group II ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Group II ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Group II ............................................................. Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Group I .............................................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ Group II ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Line installers and repairers ............................................. Group II ............................................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $16.21 15.34 19.26 6.3 4.9 8.7 $16.48 15.53 19.34 6.8 6.2 9.4 – – – – – – 21.28 16.23 24.16 1.4 2.0 3.3 21.27 – – 1.4 – – – – – – – – 27.90 27.77 22.24 23.02 15.42 15.42 21.07 8.2 8.0 3.7 1.9 5.4 5.4 14.0 27.77 27.77 22.44 23.02 15.42 15.42 21.07 8.0 8.0 2.6 1.9 5.4 5.4 14.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.16 17.38 17.48 28.11 30.38 16.67 16.67 24.28 27.21 14.38 14.18 28.74 28.73 14.8 6.2 6.7 7.2 1.7 1.1 1.1 6.1 6.6 1.2 2.2 3.9 4.1 21.16 17.38 17.48 28.11 30.38 16.67 16.67 24.28 – 14.38 – 28.74 28.73 14.8 6.2 6.7 7.2 1.7 1.1 1.1 6.1 – 1.2 – 3.9 4.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23.59 13.59 26.20 3.4 8.9 3.7 23.53 – – 3.5 – – – – – – – – 28.45 31.18 10.5 2.2 28.45 31.18 10.5 2.2 – – – – 32.45 32.45 3.3 3.3 32.45 – 3.3 – – – – – 32.45 32.45 3.3 3.3 32.45 32.45 3.3 3.3 – – – – 23.39 18.96 20.95 24.90 21.3 26.3 23.8 6.7 23.39 18.96 20.95 24.90 21.3 26.3 23.8 6.7 – – – – – – – – 21.11 16.13 21.13 21.32 16.38 20.94 27.03 28.50 26.33 7.5 7.9 6.9 7.7 8.9 7.1 9.8 6.2 12.2 21.09 – – 21.31 16.38 20.90 27.03 – 26.33 7.6 – – 7.8 8.9 7.2 9.8 – 12.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21.03 14.3 21.03 14.3 – – 16.51 13.98 23.71 6.3 7.4 5.8 16.77 – – 6.3 – – $12.57 – – 11.4 – – See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Group II ............................................................. Printers ............................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Group I .............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $25.52 23.51 20.14 14.58 – 16.4 14.2 11.5 14.8 – $25.52 23.51 – 14.58 15.06 16.4 14.2 – 14.8 5.9 – – – – – – – – – – 18.04 15.66 22.24 20.59 19.93 22.52 19.60 19.60 19.29 18.60 19.00 18.26 19.55 18.65 17.51 16.30 13.32 13.30 5.9 5.0 4.2 8.3 12.1 3.1 14.7 14.7 5.4 7.4 5.5 5.2 9.2 11.9 9.2 7.5 3.8 4.1 19.46 – – 21.07 – 22.52 20.09 20.09 19.61 – 18.88 17.96 20.34 19.43 17.51 16.30 14.69 – 7.1 – – 9.0 – 3.1 18.4 18.4 5.1 – 5.6 5.6 9.2 11.8 9.2 7.5 5.0 – $12.01 – – – – – – – 16.41 – – – – – – – 11.06 – 8.5 – – – – – – – 17.0 – – – – – – – 2.9 – 13.64 13.69 10.34 10.34 4.2 4.6 2.0 2.0 14.61 14.66 – – 5.2 5.4 – – 11.74 11.59 8.81 8.81 4.6 5.7 4.3 4.3 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 33 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.50 $13.70 $21.02 $34.30 $50.02 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 28.85 32.79 30.66 30.66 36.60 36.95 24.52 21.16 32.81 34.67 26.66 36.40 38.46 36.60 38.47 36.60 47.46 33.99 21.16 47.75 39.86 39.96 47.48 43.27 46.11 38.49 46.11 62.46 46.19 36.51 50.60 48.02 44.11 66.64 61.75 63.99 46.60 105.77 69.04 63.66 43.46 53.60 50.55 59.20 78.49 93.46 105.77 47.15 105.77 78.64 74.32 57.69 60.96 71.41 65.32 33.67 23.08 45.94 33.65 40.86 26.66 68.34 39.94 50.02 43.87 71.49 45.26 59.20 80.54 71.49 57.49 63.19 110.26 71.49 57.49 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Training and development specialists .......................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 21.64 27.86 25.51 30.29 30.98 32.52 42.31 36.70 53.22 39.14 26.82 25.43 30.14 30.46 32.52 30.46 34.92 52.99 37.98 57.69 19.47 18.27 33.81 23.37 23.38 19.90 19.71 19.81 20.25 19.47 37.54 31.51 24.28 24.92 24.92 22.85 31.59 27.32 41.60 47.12 28.85 30.49 28.89 34.87 42.64 36.44 41.60 58.52 37.64 35.16 36.06 38.46 47.86 47.86 42.64 63.95 47.27 56.54 94.68 51.52 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 24.60 21.64 27.40 27.40 27.18 18.94 34.04 42.91 33.68 23.08 21.55 32.01 22.55 32.05 27.98 41.01 21.59 40.41 44.97 34.68 23.08 28.00 41.44 33.05 41.44 39.42 54.74 26.26 48.80 49.29 40.09 38.06 38.89 53.85 42.69 55.91 48.12 61.36 30.11 53.85 57.74 45.42 46.64 60.14 60.10 55.29 64.90 57.69 70.19 38.20 54.09 57.74 60.10 51.74 60.59 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Architects, except naval .................................................... Architects, except landscape and naval ....................... Engineers ......................................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 22.12 21.19 21.19 29.27 26.27 31.04 29.16 29.27 15.00 23.60 22.50 22.57 27.37 25.34 26.17 36.61 43.38 40.76 32.21 32.31 23.22 23.60 25.59 25.59 37.70 40.55 40.55 45.68 51.45 52.88 39.35 39.62 25.00 28.28 26.95 25.59 50.90 51.92 52.78 57.68 76.43 67.01 47.18 46.15 28.86 37.70 28.98 28.98 66.20 62.91 62.91 73.03 76.43 73.75 52.56 47.30 37.70 37.70 30.87 30.21 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. Urban and regional planners ............................................ Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ 16.44 18.80 18.03 16.44 16.44 22.60 26.02 24.04 18.62 18.16 29.44 35.05 33.19 26.00 24.99 43.08 41.61 39.75 48.27 35.50 54.70 44.08 44.08 61.54 48.27 16.44 24.04 24.04 21.69 21.89 18.16 27.60 25.35 23.37 22.28 24.99 39.70 32.60 26.18 45.22 35.50 50.43 43.44 34.67 65.93 48.27 144.23 53.61 36.53 68.76 See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists $14.57 18.27 15.23 24.04 18.27 22.76 13.47 $16.35 20.21 18.27 25.48 18.27 26.91 14.57 $20.21 25.48 18.27 32.72 25.00 31.33 14.69 $28.27 37.38 20.21 42.77 28.85 36.18 16.35 $36.39 52.14 21.14 55.13 34.70 36.39 20.00 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 17.31 42.13 19.27 49.86 31.08 72.12 43.62 86.59 76.92 108.17 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Business teachers, postsecondary ............................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ English language and literature teachers, postsecondary .................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... 16.35 31.60 24.07 24.48 38.15 24.07 35.29 46.04 50.74 46.75 61.22 59.16 58.45 93.50 62.47 31.28 38.15 43.44 49.21 60.67 28.13 30.45 31.28 35.96 41.10 41.94 43.98 51.66 45.86 63.83 24.81 12.00 30.51 29.29 31.22 19.39 33.16 32.83 37.69 35.50 39.37 39.79 47.55 43.23 46.79 49.10 55.92 53.26 56.30 56.14 29.87 32.97 39.37 48.58 55.92 28.74 21.62 32.60 29.34 41.05 35.46 51.07 44.72 56.42 55.01 24.51 27.55 29.34 33.37 35.84 41.86 45.08 49.80 55.56 57.55 25.05 20.00 22.41 16.10 10.29 32.77 20.12 28.59 16.14 12.02 41.34 23.44 31.53 16.59 15.98 47.78 26.00 46.98 24.27 19.01 57.08 57.31 64.59 29.77 23.06 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... 16.83 14.00 18.27 20.06 15.84 20.06 22.68 24.24 20.67 23.46 23.46 23.20 34.25 24.24 32.12 32.22 34.25 25.72 45.67 29.47 52.21 44.23 44.23 36.06 64.25 32.44 64.25 48.72 60.91 42.79 Occupation2 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Medical records and health information technicians ......... 15.86 51.93 25.79 27.54 15.26 19.64 14.77 22.11 24.64 23.00 57.21 28.69 28.75 17.07 22.12 15.50 27.72 26.68 29.80 57.50 33.25 34.33 21.07 26.56 17.17 35.84 31.49 38.00 59.92 38.96 38.96 26.62 29.73 20.10 37.42 38.55 50.00 60.03 43.27 50.00 31.00 32.21 22.81 39.81 39.81 11.25 10.37 15.48 12.25 13.27 12.43 20.50 14.67 16.61 16.60 23.01 14.67 22.66 19.28 26.14 18.94 24.31 23.44 28.48 32.44 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Home health aides ........................................................ Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ 10.50 10.35 10.18 11.24 11.00 14.00 13.00 12.03 11.44 10.35 12.22 13.65 16.50 14.06 14.00 12.30 12.00 13.60 15.77 18.50 15.10 17.00 14.25 12.15 15.13 18.67 21.50 17.67 21.66 16.00 12.15 16.83 22.00 25.91 19.00 See footnotes at end of table. 35 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers ....................................................... $10.02 $15.71 $22.58 $29.90 $38.48 28.87 37.07 44.29 47.98 53.33 34.13 14.16 18.64 18.64 27.95 22.41 22.41 10.00 10.00 7.75 39.10 17.74 19.41 19.41 30.38 24.08 24.08 10.35 10.35 8.00 44.42 20.20 20.48 20.48 31.33 27.13 27.13 12.60 12.60 9.00 48.42 24.50 23.45 23.45 36.78 32.73 32.73 14.83 14.83 16.56 55.99 38.11 29.06 29.06 38.58 37.86 37.86 17.82 17.82 24.53 7.50 7.75 8.00 10.00 14.00 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, institution and cafeteria .................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 2.77 5.44 8.26 11.00 14.27 12.00 12.10 18.94 19.90 21.90 12.00 8.00 10.20 8.00 9.00 8.00 2.13 2.66 2.13 12.10 8.95 12.50 8.00 10.00 8.27 2.77 3.63 2.17 16.06 11.00 12.63 11.00 11.00 8.75 3.63 9.36 2.77 19.02 13.29 13.29 12.50 13.50 12.40 5.50 9.36 3.63 19.90 15.00 15.61 15.00 14.27 13.00 9.36 9.36 4.25 3.63 7.25 4.75 7.35 5.55 8.15 8.50 10.70 12.27 13.10 7.25 7.40 8.00 10.00 13.33 7.25 5.75 7.50 7.25 7.90 9.47 10.26 10.00 10.00 10.93 16.35 11.50 11.42 17.01 15.50 3.63 3.93 9.00 10.00 11.00 8.03 8.03 8.90 8.62 10.89 10.86 13.84 12.74 17.14 15.50 8.62 8.00 8.00 8.00 10.74 8.50 10.00 10.00 11.81 8.93 10.50 10.22 13.48 11.14 13.91 13.00 17.39 14.99 17.14 15.29 8.79 10.50 12.51 16.50 22.56 11.27 9.00 7.58 7.50 15.41 10.00 9.45 9.03 16.50 11.37 16.69 16.69 18.50 12.57 23.73 22.84 22.56 13.50 30.04 28.51 8.00 9.50 9.50 7.99 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.25 9.24 12.75 12.00 8.50 8.25 8.25 8.50 9.53 11.83 18.27 18.18 10.00 9.10 9.10 9.71 10.88 21.07 28.85 28.85 11.90 10.85 10.85 10.71 13.93 36.54 37.00 37.00 16.00 14.00 14.00 22.90 20.19 21.07 16.25 22.41 20.19 29.33 28.09 51.15 40.87 51.15 52.89 Occupation2 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers ....................................................................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... See footnotes at end of table. 36 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $19.25 9.50 $20.19 13.10 $25.35 17.61 $35.38 29.34 $45.10 30.20 11.42 14.00 17.07 21.69 27.40 20.35 12.00 12.20 16.38 13.30 19.86 10.97 15.34 11.00 16.48 10.00 13.67 22.00 13.45 13.45 18.16 16.00 20.43 12.00 16.98 13.30 17.70 11.00 15.11 23.50 17.23 14.63 18.16 19.14 21.65 12.62 18.53 17.31 17.90 16.54 16.51 27.39 21.27 17.00 21.88 22.36 29.23 15.14 20.23 20.92 18.69 23.17 19.23 33.64 24.19 18.95 22.89 26.62 29.23 17.93 24.42 23.39 20.27 23.17 22.36 13.00 9.00 12.00 12.00 12.50 9.60 8.00 15.02 17.00 16.58 13.10 13.57 13.96 13.97 13.06 11.73 13.00 10.27 13.00 12.15 14.39 10.75 8.37 17.77 19.23 19.59 15.60 14.25 14.96 15.00 14.50 14.42 19.33 13.70 13.00 15.20 22.72 14.50 11.25 21.39 22.05 31.80 15.60 18.28 23.03 15.73 15.64 15.10 22.44 16.75 21.53 19.82 32.01 17.36 13.14 28.25 28.25 37.44 19.00 21.08 25.22 17.87 16.97 17.93 22.44 20.00 22.75 21.74 32.01 27.51 15.03 34.59 31.97 41.01 21.63 24.65 28.51 22.90 22.90 22.85 13.63 16.00 20.00 25.02 32.50 20.00 14.40 11.00 15.91 21.52 19.15 13.00 17.66 27.50 22.96 14.92 19.70 34.78 26.38 19.00 23.60 37.12 27.00 19.94 28.75 15.99 13.38 13.38 16.00 13.63 13.63 13.79 11.09 22.00 17.70 15.30 15.30 20.12 13.63 13.63 18.63 11.82 24.41 19.75 16.83 16.83 26.42 17.00 17.00 25.00 14.84 28.60 23.86 17.55 18.00 39.02 18.00 18.00 29.80 15.70 32.81 28.75 20.25 20.70 39.02 20.50 20.50 34.00 19.34 37.77 12.00 17.30 23.43 29.52 33.10 24.04 24.04 24.04 31.17 40.87 26.76 32.71 32.71 34.23 34.23 26.76 32.71 32.71 34.23 34.23 11.50 11.00 10.70 21.48 15.50 11.50 16.14 21.48 20.04 16.14 21.25 22.00 33.30 23.08 23.08 28.11 37.76 40.86 40.86 29.91 14.69 14.69 16.98 17.30 19.93 20.01 21.01 21.01 29.52 29.52 Occupation2 Sales and related occupations –Continued Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. File clerks ......................................................................... New accounts clerks ......................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers ....................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... See footnotes at end of table. 37 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $17.00 17.00 $22.00 22.00 $27.02 27.02 $31.41 31.41 $32.71 32.71 9.50 11.50 20.33 25.07 32.67 9.00 12.50 15.82 19.00 25.28 15.84 14.39 10.12 19.75 16.14 11.00 24.04 19.51 15.00 35.00 25.28 20.00 38.50 25.28 20.00 9.00 14.59 17.88 13.53 9.75 14.19 9.75 14.35 8.00 11.75 17.27 18.75 16.27 14.09 17.20 10.91 14.35 10.50 15.35 19.42 22.12 18.79 19.19 19.19 17.00 18.03 13.02 20.54 24.32 26.16 22.01 25.28 20.07 29.62 19.17 15.00 27.55 27.98 27.98 28.48 29.62 22.09 29.62 23.11 19.50 8.85 7.50 10.61 7.80 13.60 9.35 15.02 12.50 19.57 14.50 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Line installers and repairers ............................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 38 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.00 $12.80 $20.00 $33.33 $50.00 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 28.85 33.32 30.66 30.66 36.60 46.15 24.52 21.16 32.81 34.67 22.67 45.94 33.65 36.60 38.46 36.60 38.47 36.60 48.08 32.69 21.16 47.75 39.86 32.94 68.34 39.94 47.84 43.27 46.11 38.49 46.11 64.19 40.54 36.51 50.60 48.02 40.86 71.49 45.26 69.71 61.75 63.99 46.60 105.77 69.71 63.93 43.46 53.60 50.55 43.87 71.49 57.49 82.91 93.46 105.77 47.15 105.77 79.33 74.32 57.69 60.96 71.41 110.26 71.49 57.49 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 21.64 27.86 25.61 30.29 31.39 32.52 42.64 36.70 54.81 39.14 26.82 25.43 30.14 30.46 32.52 30.46 34.92 52.99 37.98 57.69 19.47 19.47 30.69 23.38 19.90 19.71 19.81 20.25 19.47 36.28 24.28 24.92 24.92 22.85 32.34 27.32 52.07 28.85 30.49 28.89 34.87 47.11 47.86 61.66 37.64 35.16 36.06 38.46 47.86 47.86 64.99 47.27 56.54 94.68 51.52 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 25.64 21.64 27.40 27.40 27.18 18.94 34.04 42.91 33.68 23.08 21.55 33.17 22.55 32.05 27.98 41.01 22.63 40.41 44.97 34.62 23.08 28.00 41.48 33.05 41.44 39.42 54.74 26.44 49.21 49.29 40.09 36.57 38.89 53.85 42.69 55.91 48.12 61.36 33.41 53.85 57.74 44.71 47.51 60.14 60.14 55.29 64.90 57.69 70.19 48.44 54.09 57.74 60.10 51.87 60.59 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Architects, except naval .................................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... 22.50 21.19 29.27 31.04 29.16 29.27 15.00 22.57 27.37 25.25 36.46 40.76 32.21 32.31 22.12 25.59 37.70 32.65 46.15 52.88 39.35 39.62 24.52 26.95 51.71 52.89 58.65 67.01 47.18 46.15 28.85 29.33 66.92 62.91 73.10 73.75 52.56 47.30 37.70 30.87 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ 15.80 18.72 18.03 16.44 16.44 22.13 26.02 24.04 18.62 18.16 29.81 36.21 33.19 26.00 24.99 44.07 41.61 39.75 48.27 35.50 61.54 44.08 44.08 61.54 48.27 16.44 24.04 24.04 21.89 18.16 27.60 25.35 22.28 24.99 39.70 32.60 45.22 35.50 50.43 43.44 65.93 48.27 144.23 53.61 68.76 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. 14.57 16.60 18.27 14.69 18.27 18.27 18.27 20.21 20.43 23.90 24.04 25.67 26.91 28.60 28.85 Legal occupations Lawyers ............................................................................ 42.79 53.94 74.76 96.15 115.39 Education, training, and library occupations .................. 12.00 19.39 29.12 45.19 72.69 See footnotes at end of table. 39 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $35.45 $41.44 $59.16 $91.37 $102.56 35.16 43.70 46.77 60.67 60.67 14.50 18.27 19.46 21.62 27.10 28.45 31.50 31.50 35.84 35.84 21.62 9.00 24.50 10.00 29.34 11.98 32.42 12.05 35.84 16.06 17.33 14.00 18.27 20.06 15.84 20.06 22.68 17.33 20.67 23.46 23.46 23.20 34.30 25.61 32.12 32.22 34.25 25.72 47.23 29.62 52.21 44.23 44.23 36.06 64.25 32.44 64.25 48.72 60.91 42.79 Occupation2 Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 15.83 51.93 25.50 27.71 15.26 19.64 14.77 22.11 24.64 23.24 57.21 28.69 28.80 17.07 22.12 15.50 27.72 26.68 30.28 57.50 33.52 33.66 21.07 26.56 17.17 35.84 31.49 38.25 59.92 38.91 38.00 26.62 29.73 20.10 37.42 38.55 52.38 60.03 42.48 48.00 31.00 32.21 22.81 39.81 39.81 10.37 10.37 15.48 12.43 11.50 20.55 16.61 14.95 23.12 20.88 16.61 26.39 25.51 17.72 28.50 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Home health aides ........................................................ Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 10.44 10.35 10.18 11.19 11.00 13.00 12.00 11.44 10.35 12.33 13.65 14.06 14.00 12.35 12.00 13.82 15.41 15.10 16.83 14.30 12.15 15.19 18.00 17.42 21.50 16.03 12.15 16.94 21.50 19.00 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 8.00 10.00 10.00 10.02 10.35 10.35 14.00 11.73 11.73 23.59 14.21 14.21 30.15 16.97 16.97 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Food servers, nonrestaurant ............................................ Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 2.77 5.00 8.25 11.00 13.50 12.00 8.00 8.00 9.00 8.00 2.13 2.66 2.13 12.10 8.95 8.00 10.00 8.27 2.77 3.63 2.17 18.94 11.00 11.00 11.00 8.53 3.63 9.36 2.77 19.90 13.00 12.50 13.50 12.40 5.27 9.36 3.63 21.90 14.75 15.00 14.27 13.00 9.36 9.36 4.25 3.63 7.25 4.75 7.35 5.55 8.00 8.50 10.25 12.27 12.00 7.25 7.38 8.00 9.75 12.13 7.25 5.75 7.50 7.25 6.53 9.47 8.50 10.00 10.00 10.93 10.00 11.50 11.42 16.35 15.50 3.63 3.93 9.00 10.00 11.00 8.00 8.00 8.62 8.50 10.45 10.46 12.35 12.03 15.27 14.46 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 40 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations –Continued Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. $8.62 8.00 8.00 8.00 $10.14 8.49 9.75 9.50 $10.89 8.75 10.22 10.22 $12.23 10.82 12.50 11.85 $13.08 15.26 14.00 13.50 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 8.91 9.00 10.50 10.00 12.32 11.22 15.28 12.32 22.56 12.75 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 8.00 9.50 9.50 7.99 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.25 9.20 12.75 12.00 8.50 8.25 8.25 8.50 9.53 11.80 18.27 18.18 10.00 9.10 9.10 9.71 10.88 21.07 28.85 28.85 11.84 10.85 10.85 10.71 13.94 36.62 37.00 37.00 15.95 13.65 13.65 22.90 20.19 21.07 16.25 22.41 20.19 29.33 28.09 51.15 40.87 51.15 52.89 19.25 9.50 20.19 13.10 25.35 17.61 35.38 29.34 45.10 30.20 11.00 13.68 16.84 21.65 27.51 20.20 12.00 12.20 16.38 13.30 19.86 10.97 11.00 13.67 9.00 12.50 9.60 8.00 15.00 17.77 16.58 13.10 13.57 13.96 13.97 13.06 11.73 22.00 13.45 13.45 18.16 16.00 20.43 12.00 13.30 15.11 10.00 14.39 10.75 8.37 17.96 19.23 19.59 15.60 14.25 14.96 15.00 14.50 14.42 23.50 17.23 14.63 18.16 19.14 21.36 12.62 17.31 16.51 13.00 22.72 14.50 11.25 21.65 22.40 31.80 15.60 15.30 23.54 15.73 15.64 14.66 27.39 21.27 17.00 21.88 22.36 29.23 15.14 20.92 19.23 16.75 32.01 17.36 13.14 28.45 28.25 37.44 19.00 20.94 25.22 17.89 16.97 16.86 35.21 23.15 18.95 22.89 26.62 29.23 17.93 23.39 22.36 20.00 32.01 27.51 15.03 35.28 31.94 41.01 21.63 23.21 28.51 22.90 22.90 22.23 13.63 16.00 19.94 24.75 32.00 20.00 14.40 11.00 13.38 13.38 16.00 13.79 11.09 21.52 19.15 12.50 15.30 15.30 20.12 18.63 11.82 27.00 22.00 14.92 16.83 16.83 26.42 25.00 14.84 34.78 26.38 19.25 17.55 18.00 39.02 31.04 15.70 37.12 27.00 19.94 20.25 20.70 39.02 34.00 19.34 12.00 17.00 23.08 29.52 34.23 26.76 32.71 32.71 34.23 34.23 26.76 11.00 10.70 32.71 11.50 16.14 32.71 16.14 21.25 34.23 23.08 23.08 34.23 40.86 40.86 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... New accounts clerks ......................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... See footnotes at end of table. 41 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $14.69 14.69 17.00 17.00 $15.00 16.98 22.00 22.00 $19.01 19.98 27.02 27.02 $20.24 20.24 31.41 31.41 $29.52 40.94 32.71 32.71 9.00 12.50 15.82 19.00 25.28 15.84 14.39 10.12 19.75 16.14 11.00 24.04 19.51 15.00 35.00 25.28 20.00 38.50 25.28 20.00 8.90 9.75 14.00 9.75 14.35 8.00 11.00 14.00 17.20 10.91 14.35 10.50 14.42 19.19 19.19 17.00 18.03 13.00 20.00 25.28 20.07 29.62 19.17 15.00 25.28 29.62 22.09 29.62 23.11 19.50 8.50 7.50 10.61 7.80 13.60 9.35 15.02 12.50 19.77 14.50 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Line installers and repairers ............................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Printers ............................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 42 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $15.14 $19.49 $27.39 $38.24 $50.04 Management occupations ................................................. Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... 28.48 37.22 34.13 48.37 44.77 56.40 58.67 60.69 61.65 64.70 44.98 50.14 57.50 60.82 64.05 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... 20.12 24.11 30.92 34.35 39.74 21.43 30.31 30.92 37.54 37.54 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... 18.84 18.84 21.59 18.99 28.48 24.47 40.80 27.42 47.00 29.23 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 19.60 26.99 29.98 40.55 43.38 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Urban and regional planners ............................................ 21.69 21.69 23.82 23.37 28.79 26.18 36.79 34.67 43.08 36.53 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 22.33 24.02 24.29 22.76 22.33 12.35 24.54 28.92 28.92 25.66 27.81 15.75 32.72 34.27 37.38 32.29 34.70 20.59 38.43 42.83 45.80 36.39 36.39 23.37 48.37 54.02 57.87 36.44 36.56 32.85 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 27.95 31.08 31.33 46.62 33.90 49.86 49.86 49.86 49.86 49.86 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Librarians .......................................................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 18.46 30.61 28.83 35.36 37.34 41.42 46.98 48.97 56.48 61.44 31.28 30.23 34.82 35.79 38.70 41.64 42.27 51.66 44.35 64.35 30.49 31.20 30.51 30.21 33.76 33.26 33.16 33.49 40.76 39.43 39.37 40.57 49.75 46.78 46.79 49.75 57.17 55.13 56.30 56.38 29.94 32.97 39.44 48.67 56.14 30.72 31.21 34.78 34.56 42.80 42.22 52.61 50.07 57.48 57.55 31.35 27.55 34.65 33.37 42.28 41.86 50.31 49.80 57.55 57.55 25.05 19.00 22.41 13.81 32.77 20.12 26.07 15.11 41.34 23.44 35.73 17.58 47.78 31.76 49.80 21.13 57.08 57.31 64.59 24.22 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 17.30 27.11 22.93 28.16 27.63 31.23 35.75 41.55 48.09 49.39 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 11.37 12.06 14.73 24.22 26.94 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 17.89 20.27 25.01 33.43 41.48 28.87 37.07 44.29 47.98 53.33 34.13 14.16 18.64 18.64 27.95 22.41 22.41 10.88 39.10 17.74 19.41 19.41 30.38 24.21 24.21 15.23 44.42 20.20 20.48 20.48 31.33 27.78 27.78 16.56 48.42 24.50 23.45 23.45 36.78 33.32 33.32 20.73 55.99 38.11 29.06 29.06 38.58 37.86 37.86 22.60 See footnotes at end of table. 43 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $10.20 $12.33 $14.97 $17.98 $20.53 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. 11.61 11.07 13.04 12.25 15.29 14.04 18.65 16.83 20.44 19.98 11.89 13.57 13.57 12.88 15.29 15.29 14.48 15.29 15.29 17.26 26.22 26.22 20.30 26.22 26.22 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ Recreation workers ....................................................... 8.00 10.00 7.50 7.50 10.00 13.00 9.41 9.03 14.52 15.11 16.69 16.69 18.03 17.01 22.71 22.84 24.52 19.78 28.29 28.51 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 13.49 15.41 15.41 15.34 15.35 15.20 15.25 15.93 13.85 13.06 16.76 18.54 18.18 16.98 17.07 19.05 17.41 17.72 17.31 14.32 19.48 21.46 18.54 18.53 18.36 19.82 20.07 20.99 19.23 18.25 22.05 25.38 20.64 20.23 20.27 20.64 22.05 23.91 21.08 21.71 26.44 28.47 26.37 24.42 20.65 26.53 29.11 33.94 24.73 26.78 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Construction and building inspectors ................................ 14.76 24.37 19.16 27.49 27.32 32.25 31.16 35.47 35.47 38.45 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 17.32 20.33 24.32 28.55 32.54 15.44 15.44 17.37 17.37 20.33 20.33 23.74 23.74 26.69 26.69 Production occupations .................................................... 12.79 14.24 18.23 22.93 26.74 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. 14.11 14.45 13.53 15.27 16.61 17.58 16.36 15.90 19.86 19.42 18.82 16.61 25.92 24.94 22.01 20.83 28.48 27.98 28.48 22.52 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 44 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $11.28 $15.40 $23.19 $36.06 $52.89 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Education administrators, postsecondary ..................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ 28.85 32.79 30.66 30.66 36.60 36.95 24.52 21.16 32.81 34.67 26.66 36.38 38.46 36.60 38.47 36.60 47.46 33.99 21.16 47.75 39.86 39.96 47.46 43.27 46.11 38.49 46.11 61.01 46.19 36.51 50.60 48.02 44.11 66.64 61.75 63.99 46.60 105.77 67.31 63.66 43.46 53.60 50.55 59.20 78.49 93.46 105.77 47.15 105.77 79.33 74.32 57.69 60.96 71.41 65.32 33.67 23.08 45.94 33.65 40.86 26.66 68.34 39.94 50.02 43.87 71.49 45.26 59.20 80.54 71.49 57.49 63.19 110.26 71.49 57.49 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists .. Training and development specialists .......................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Insurance underwriters ................................................. 21.39 27.86 25.51 30.29 31.23 32.52 42.31 36.70 53.67 39.14 26.82 25.43 30.14 30.46 32.52 30.46 34.92 52.99 37.98 57.69 19.47 18.27 33.81 23.37 23.38 19.90 19.71 19.81 20.25 19.47 37.54 31.51 24.28 24.92 24.92 22.85 31.59 27.32 41.60 47.12 26.55 30.49 28.89 34.87 42.64 36.44 41.60 58.52 35.75 35.16 36.06 38.46 47.86 47.86 42.64 63.95 47.27 56.54 94.68 51.52 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Database administrators ................................................... Network and computer systems administrators ................ Network systems and data communications analysts ...... Operations research analysts ........................................... 24.93 21.64 27.40 27.40 27.18 18.94 34.04 42.91 33.68 23.08 21.55 32.05 22.55 32.05 27.98 41.01 21.59 39.52 44.97 34.68 23.08 28.00 41.44 33.05 41.44 39.42 54.74 26.26 47.35 49.29 40.09 38.06 38.89 53.85 42.69 55.91 48.12 61.36 30.85 53.85 57.74 45.42 46.64 60.14 60.10 55.29 64.92 57.69 70.19 38.20 54.09 57.74 60.10 51.74 60.59 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Architects, except naval .................................................... Architects, except landscape and naval ....................... Engineers ......................................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 23.22 25.33 26.17 29.27 26.27 31.04 29.16 29.27 15.00 23.60 22.50 22.57 27.73 28.81 31.25 36.54 43.38 40.76 32.10 32.31 23.22 23.60 25.59 25.59 37.70 42.31 44.40 45.65 51.45 52.88 38.85 38.88 25.00 28.28 26.95 25.59 51.06 52.89 55.22 57.87 76.43 67.01 47.06 46.15 28.86 37.70 28.98 28.98 66.35 65.82 65.82 73.10 76.43 73.75 52.24 47.30 37.70 37.70 30.87 30.21 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Medical scientists ......................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Environmental scientists and geoscientists .................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .................................................................. Market and survey researchers ........................................ Market research analysts ............................................. 16.69 18.80 18.03 16.44 16.44 22.60 26.02 24.04 18.67 18.27 29.53 35.05 33.19 27.32 24.99 42.31 41.61 39.75 48.27 38.50 57.02 44.08 44.08 61.54 48.27 16.44 24.04 24.04 18.27 27.60 25.35 24.99 39.70 32.60 38.50 50.43 43.44 48.27 144.23 53.61 See footnotes at end of table. 45 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Life, physical, and social science occupations –Continued Urban and regional planners ............................................ Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ........ $21.69 21.89 $23.37 22.28 $26.18 45.22 $34.67 65.93 $36.53 68.76 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 14.57 18.27 15.23 24.04 18.27 22.76 14.50 16.35 19.11 18.27 25.48 18.27 26.91 14.57 20.00 24.29 18.27 32.72 23.90 31.33 14.69 27.81 35.04 20.21 42.77 28.85 36.20 16.47 36.39 46.82 21.14 55.13 34.70 36.39 20.00 Legal occupations Lawyers ............................................................................ 45.12 52.55 72.12 87.02 115.38 16.58 33.51 26.67 38.70 36.03 46.75 47.55 62.12 58.78 96.58 31.28 33.46 38.15 37.40 43.94 41.94 49.21 51.88 60.67 66.93 26.67 12.00 30.51 29.94 31.50 28.50 33.16 33.34 37.83 35.73 39.37 40.12 47.55 43.23 46.79 49.33 56.00 53.26 56.30 56.22 30.34 33.49 39.79 48.67 56.09 28.74 21.62 32.60 29.34 41.05 35.46 51.07 44.72 56.42 55.01 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education ..... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Librarians .......................................................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 24.51 31.18 29.34 34.96 35.84 43.24 45.14 50.45 55.57 57.55 30.92 22.41 10.29 34.45 28.90 12.05 43.07 32.34 15.98 48.69 47.72 18.69 57.08 64.59 22.93 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Public relations specialists ................................................ Writers and editors ........................................................... Editors .......................................................................... Technical writers ........................................................... 19.23 14.00 18.27 20.06 15.84 20.06 23.10 24.24 20.67 23.46 23.46 23.20 34.30 24.24 32.12 28.85 34.25 25.72 48.72 29.47 52.21 44.23 44.23 36.06 64.25 32.44 64.25 48.72 60.91 42.79 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 16.39 25.72 26.73 15.26 20.22 14.77 21.09 24.52 22.81 28.16 27.71 17.03 22.44 15.50 25.50 25.16 28.80 32.81 32.30 21.07 26.62 17.17 33.53 28.32 37.23 38.40 36.99 26.50 28.85 20.06 36.77 31.15 57.21 43.27 42.10 30.10 31.25 22.81 37.42 37.84 13.20 12.25 15.48 15.45 15.14 20.60 19.23 16.61 23.30 23.33 21.91 27.10 25.50 23.44 28.98 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Home health aides ........................................................ Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 11.00 10.60 10.18 11.25 12.00 13.53 12.15 12.00 10.60 12.25 13.73 14.06 14.06 12.56 12.15 13.60 15.99 15.10 17.42 14.30 12.15 15.02 19.00 17.67 22.00 16.33 12.15 16.84 24.10 19.00 See footnotes at end of table. 46 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Detectives and criminal investigators ............................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. $11.12 $18.64 $23.47 $31.25 $38.85 28.87 37.07 44.29 47.98 53.33 34.13 14.16 18.64 18.64 27.95 22.41 22.41 10.00 10.00 39.10 17.74 19.41 19.41 30.38 24.05 24.05 10.30 10.30 44.42 20.20 20.48 20.48 31.33 27.78 27.78 11.50 11.50 48.42 24.50 23.45 23.45 36.78 33.32 33.32 14.99 14.99 55.99 38.11 29.06 29.06 38.58 37.86 37.86 25.87 25.87 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 2.77 7.75 10.82 13.29 16.35 12.00 12.10 18.94 19.90 21.90 12.00 8.00 8.00 9.50 8.53 2.13 2.66 2.13 12.10 9.50 8.00 10.00 8.53 2.18 2.66 2.15 16.06 11.87 11.50 11.25 11.00 2.77 6.75 2.77 19.02 13.75 14.50 14.27 12.82 6.00 9.17 2.77 19.90 15.25 15.50 15.00 13.00 9.17 14.06 3.63 4.50 7.50 5.50 8.75 7.25 10.93 9.50 12.13 13.52 14.85 7.40 8.25 11.00 13.00 14.85 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. 8.35 8.35 9.50 8.75 11.53 11.43 14.33 13.79 17.39 16.79 9.81 8.00 8.00 8.00 10.93 8.50 10.00 10.00 12.54 8.93 10.50 10.22 14.48 11.90 13.91 13.19 18.44 14.99 17.14 15.29 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 10.00 11.00 12.57 18.50 22.99 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 9.25 9.50 9.50 8.50 8.36 8.36 8.00 9.75 11.00 12.11 12.00 9.50 9.06 9.06 8.50 10.80 16.55 19.48 18.03 11.10 10.26 10.26 9.75 12.58 28.09 29.46 29.46 14.53 12.50 12.50 15.00 17.79 41.70 37.00 37.00 20.00 15.10 15.10 22.90 30.48 21.07 16.25 22.41 20.19 29.33 28.09 51.15 40.87 51.15 52.89 19.25 17.61 20.19 17.61 25.35 29.34 35.38 30.20 45.10 36.54 12.02 14.42 17.90 22.40 28.24 20.35 12.50 13.08 16.38 13.30 19.86 11.72 22.00 13.92 13.45 18.16 15.94 20.43 12.40 23.50 17.93 15.53 18.16 18.54 21.65 13.00 27.39 21.36 17.00 21.88 22.40 29.23 15.21 33.64 26.62 19.18 22.89 28.37 29.23 17.93 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 47 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Court, municipal, and license clerks ................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................ New accounts clerks ......................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Computer operators .......................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Construction equipment operators ................................... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ................................................................ Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ........... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Construction and building inspectors ................................ Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ..................................................................... Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Line installers and repairers ............................................. Telecommunications line installers and repairers ......... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $15.34 12.00 16.48 12.25 13.67 $16.98 14.34 17.70 13.61 14.68 $18.53 17.31 17.90 15.34 16.51 $20.23 21.35 18.69 17.28 19.23 $24.42 23.63 20.27 17.89 22.36 13.00 12.02 12.00 12.50 9.60 8.00 15.60 17.77 16.58 13.10 13.57 13.96 13.97 13.97 11.73 13.00 13.00 13.00 14.39 10.80 10.35 18.57 19.23 19.59 15.60 15.30 14.96 15.30 14.96 14.42 19.33 14.87 13.00 22.72 14.61 12.50 21.65 22.40 31.80 15.60 18.89 23.03 15.73 15.64 14.42 22.44 16.83 21.74 32.01 17.49 14.65 28.28 28.25 37.44 20.00 21.16 25.22 17.89 16.97 18.97 22.44 20.00 22.75 32.01 27.51 15.50 34.59 32.21 41.01 21.63 24.73 28.51 22.90 22.90 22.95 13.63 16.00 20.00 25.00 32.36 20.00 16.09 11.00 15.91 21.52 19.26 13.00 17.66 27.38 22.96 14.92 19.70 34.78 26.38 19.00 23.60 37.12 27.00 19.94 28.75 15.99 13.38 13.38 16.00 13.63 13.63 13.79 11.09 22.00 17.70 15.30 15.30 20.12 13.63 13.63 18.63 11.82 24.41 19.75 16.83 16.83 26.42 17.00 17.00 25.00 14.84 28.60 23.86 17.55 18.00 39.02 18.00 18.00 29.80 15.70 32.81 28.75 20.25 20.70 39.02 20.50 20.50 34.00 19.34 37.77 12.00 17.25 23.08 29.52 33.30 24.04 24.04 24.04 31.17 40.87 26.76 32.71 32.71 34.23 34.23 26.76 32.71 32.71 34.23 34.23 11.50 11.00 10.70 21.48 15.50 11.50 16.14 21.48 20.04 16.14 21.25 22.00 33.30 23.08 23.08 28.11 37.76 40.86 40.86 29.91 14.69 14.69 17.00 17.00 16.98 17.25 22.00 22.00 19.93 19.98 27.02 27.02 21.01 21.01 31.41 31.41 29.52 29.52 32.71 32.71 9.50 11.50 20.33 25.07 32.67 9.00 13.00 16.08 19.35 25.37 15.84 10.12 12.80 19.75 11.00 13.00 24.04 15.00 15.00 35.00 20.00 16.62 38.50 20.00 17.50 See footnotes at end of table. 48 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, transit and intercity ................................... Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $9.83 14.07 17.88 13.01 9.75 14.00 9.75 14.35 10.00 $13.60 17.29 18.75 15.51 14.19 16.61 12.00 14.35 12.10 $17.05 20.15 22.12 18.48 19.11 18.83 18.45 18.03 14.00 $21.46 25.96 26.16 24.19 25.28 20.07 29.62 19.17 16.96 $29.25 27.98 27.98 31.86 29.62 22.72 29.62 23.11 21.02 10.00 11.78 14.00 15.72 21.03 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 49 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.25 $8.00 $10.00 $15.00 $25.00 Management occupations ................................................. 49.16 49.16 56.77 58.08 76.92 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 25.40 30.87 30.87 39.11 39.11 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... 15.19 15.46 43.97 52.50 52.50 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.22 19.34 19.34 19.39 24.07 19.34 23.14 38.06 30.47 26.95 50.15 38.06 45.54 59.16 59.16 19.39 18.51 8.50 22.17 20.00 10.45 23.44 22.79 12.22 23.44 23.44 22.51 45.62 30.09 23.72 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 10.00 10.00 13.00 25.72 35.92 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 14.67 26.08 33.31 18.00 25.31 31.02 45.00 18.00 35.00 35.00 48.00 21.00 39.81 39.63 50.00 23.15 45.73 43.84 50.00 25.50 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Home health aides ........................................................ Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 10.35 10.35 10.00 11.11 10.50 10.98 10.37 10.35 12.12 11.00 12.57 12.00 10.37 13.88 15.00 15.76 13.88 12.00 15.46 16.00 20.00 15.76 12.30 16.03 20.00 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 8.00 10.00 10.00 9.25 12.96 12.96 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.21 14.00 14.00 17.88 16.36 16.36 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 2.77 8.00 8.00 7.26 2.13 2.13 3.63 8.95 9.51 8.00 2.77 2.77 7.35 10.20 11.00 8.27 3.63 3.28 8.53 11.00 11.00 10.24 5.15 3.63 10.15 11.75 11.29 14.40 9.36 4.30 3.63 7.25 3.63 7.25 5.27 7.50 5.55 8.35 5.55 9.25 7.25 7.25 7.53 8.35 9.25 7.25 7.25 7.25 8.00 10.80 3.63 3.63 7.50 9.50 10.50 8.00 8.00 8.25 8.25 8.90 8.90 10.74 10.74 11.50 11.25 7.65 8.65 10.74 10.74 11.50 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ Recreation and fitness workers ........................................ 7.25 7.25 7.50 8.65 7.38 8.48 11.17 10.00 12.75 14.22 11.89 16.69 19.06 12.42 28.50 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 7.30 7.30 7.25 7.25 7.99 8.00 8.00 7.75 7.75 8.50 9.00 8.82 8.41 8.41 9.80 10.00 10.00 9.40 9.40 10.43 12.26 11.50 10.80 10.80 12.35 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. 8.50 10.86 10.00 12.00 14.25 12.41 15.14 21.27 21.27 21.27 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 50 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Tellers ........................................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ $10.86 7.25 7.72 14.25 $11.44 9.00 8.11 14.25 $12.00 9.25 9.05 14.25 $12.41 11.00 12.11 17.00 $16.20 16.06 13.00 21.75 Production occupations .................................................... 7.25 11.42 14.39 15.00 15.00 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 7.50 10.11 7.50 8.15 11.00 8.00 11.00 20.00 10.58 15.11 20.00 12.95 20.00 20.00 15.11 7.69 7.50 8.47 7.60 11.18 8.25 13.60 9.50 15.15 12.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 51 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $917 39.5 $57,171 $46,995 2,006 2,096 2,225 2,210 1,730 2,783 1,899 1,731 1,641 1,593 2,536 40.1 41.2 41.1 40.6 41.7 108,662 115,707 114,894 89,972 144,727 98,706 90,001 85,322 82,851 131,869 2,077 2,142 2,137 2,109 2,171 61.01 46.19 36.51 50.60 48.02 44.11 2,380 2,075 1,510 2,127 2,071 1,905 2,498 1,850 1,461 2,144 2,010 1,759 40.9 39.9 40.0 42.1 42.4 38.5 123,747 107,875 78,497 110,617 107,667 96,921 129,917 96,204 75,949 111,486 104,499 90,788 2,125 2,075 2,080 2,191 2,202 1,957 49.38 50.02 1,888 1,875 38.2 95,307 91,749 1,930 56.41 66.72 43.87 71.49 2,200 2,790 1,755 3,038 39.0 41.8 114,411 145,064 91,258 158,000 2,028 2,174 47.29 45.26 1,977 1,810 41.8 102,819 94,139 2,174 35.38 33.53 31.23 32.52 1,420 1,333 1,260 1,301 40.1 39.7 73,829 69,296 65,545 67,640 2,087 2,067 33.06 39.18 32.52 30.46 1,322 1,567 1,301 1,218 40.0 40.0 68,760 81,494 67,640 63,355 2,080 2,080 34.10 31.59 1,359 1,263 39.9 70,689 65,701 2,073 30.06 27.32 1,231 1,093 40.9 63,994 56,826 2,129 38.91 46.49 31.34 36.20 38.51 34.26 41.60 47.12 26.55 30.49 28.89 34.87 1,491 1,878 1,268 1,435 1,540 1,330 1,502 2,037 1,062 1,220 1,156 1,308 38.3 40.4 40.5 39.6 40.0 38.8 77,510 97,634 65,957 74,622 80,101 69,161 78,089 105,947 55,224 63,419 60,095 68,000 1,992 2,100 2,105 2,062 2,080 2,019 42.70 35.70 44.72 41.44 33.05 41.44 1,705 1,428 1,789 1,658 1,322 1,658 39.9 40.0 40.0 88,570 74,256 93,024 86,199 68,734 86,199 2,074 2,080 2,080 41.79 39.42 1,671 1,577 40.0 86,916 82,000 2,080 50.18 28.52 46.34 49.33 54.74 26.26 47.35 49.29 2,007 1,133 1,851 1,954 2,190 1,022 1,894 1,972 40.0 39.7 39.9 39.6 104,376 58,904 96,260 101,610 113,855 53,163 98,478 102,532 2,080 2,065 2,077 2,060 42.71 40.09 1,707 1,604 40.0 87,938 83,393 2,059 37.64 42.41 38.06 38.89 1,500 1,688 1,522 1,555 39.9 39.8 77,994 87,767 79,165 80,881 2,072 2,069 40.47 43.83 37.70 42.31 1,616 1,740 1,508 1,692 39.9 39.7 84,044 90,502 78,416 88,005 2,077 2,065 45.52 48.26 56.53 44.40 45.65 51.45 1,806 1,929 2,246 1,776 1,803 2,058 39.7 40.0 39.7 93,933 100,317 116,816 92,360 93,744 107,016 2,064 2,079 2,066 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $28.49 $23.19 $1,124 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Human resources managers .............. Industrial production managers .......... Construction managers ...................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... Education administrators, postsecondary .......................... Engineering managers ....................... Medical and health services managers ...................................... 52.31 54.03 53.76 42.66 66.67 47.46 43.27 46.11 38.49 46.11 58.23 51.99 37.74 50.48 48.89 49.53 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Cost estimators ................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists ............... Training and development specialists ................................. Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Insurance underwriters ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Database administrators ..................... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Network systems and data communications analysts ............. Operations research analysts ............. Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Architects, except naval ...................... Architects, except landscape and naval ......................................... Engineers ........................................... Civil engineers ................................ Annual earnings5 See footnotes at end of table. 52 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Architecture and engineering occupations –Continued Computer hardware engineers ....... Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Architectural and civil drafters ........ Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Life scientists ...................................... Medical scientists ........................... Physical scientists .............................. Environmental scientists and geoscientists ............................. Environmental scientists and specialists, including health .. Market and survey researchers .......... Market research analysts ............... Urban and regional planners .............. Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ............................. Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors .................. Educational, vocational, and school counselors ................................ Social workers .................................... Child, family, and school social workers ..................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .......................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education .................. Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $54.29 39.78 $52.88 38.85 $2,172 1,591 $2,115 1,554 40.0 40.0 $112,926 82,743 $109,990 80,808 2,080 2,080 39.10 25.75 29.54 38.88 25.00 28.28 1,564 1,027 1,173 1,555 1,000 1,131 40.0 39.9 39.7 81,320 53,385 60,980 80,868 52,000 58,827 2,080 2,073 2,065 27.10 26.95 1,084 1,078 40.0 56,365 56,054 2,080 27.32 25.59 1,093 1,023 40.0 56,830 53,217 2,080 35.74 33.09 32.66 33.99 29.53 35.05 33.19 27.32 1,421 1,273 1,290 1,347 1,251 1,334 1,323 1,077 39.8 38.5 39.5 39.6 73,507 66,210 67,100 70,038 63,346 69,389 68,790 56,000 2,057 2,001 2,055 2,061 27.73 24.99 1,109 1,000 40.0 57,672 51,979 2,080 27.73 52.96 35.42 28.31 24.99 39.70 32.60 26.18 1,109 2,118 1,417 1,109 1,000 1,588 1,304 1,047 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.2 57,672 110,154 73,667 57,662 51,979 82,580 67,808 54,463 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,037 43.52 45.22 1,733 1,764 39.8 90,123 91,708 2,071 23.32 28.83 20.00 24.29 914 1,098 756 981 39.2 38.1 46,421 53,442 39,755 49,999 1,991 1,854 19.12 18.27 743 731 38.9 38,645 38,000 2,021 35.82 24.61 32.72 23.90 1,372 983 1,268 956 38.3 40.0 63,375 51,065 60,162 49,712 1,769 2,075 31.05 31.33 1,238 1,253 39.9 64,093 65,164 2,064 16.03 14.69 634 588 39.6 32,969 30,555 2,057 75.75 72.12 2,982 2,885 39.4 155,063 149,999 2,047 38.30 55.61 36.03 46.75 1,445 2,214 1,366 1,907 37.7 39.8 60,578 98,869 55,155 87,356 1,582 1,778 45.07 43.94 1,824 1,663 40.5 73,145 65,394 1,623 47.80 41.94 1,912 1,678 40.0 90,838 80,525 1,901 39.43 37.83 1,470 1,414 37.3 59,181 56,207 1,501 34.50 35.73 1,317 1,331 38.2 54,834 53,919 1,589 40.86 39.37 1,539 1,385 37.7 61,504 54,971 1,505 41.50 40.12 1,536 1,470 37.0 61,841 59,015 1,490 41.38 39.79 1,526 1,454 36.9 61,201 58,222 1,479 41.82 41.05 1,562 1,516 37.3 63,657 62,600 1,522 See footnotes at end of table. 53 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Librarians ............................................ Teacher assistants ............................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Public relations specialists .................. Writers and editors ............................. Editors ............................................ Technical writers ............................. Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Therapists ........................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ................................ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .... Pharmacy technicians .................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Home health aides .......................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Detectives and criminal investigators Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $37.10 $35.46 $1,398 $1,330 37.7 $55,935 $54,273 1,508 38.18 43.32 35.84 43.24 1,435 1,570 1,366 1,570 37.6 36.2 56,693 62,843 54,273 62,695 1,485 1,451 42.58 37.81 16.28 43.07 32.34 15.98 1,532 1,417 601 1,552 1,238 570 36.0 37.5 36.9 61,672 64,828 25,310 62,190 60,906 23,592 1,448 1,715 1,554 36.67 24.26 35.70 32.98 32.97 28.61 34.30 24.24 32.12 28.85 34.25 25.72 1,476 964 1,428 1,297 1,297 1,139 1,372 970 1,285 1,154 1,370 1,029 40.2 39.7 40.0 39.3 39.3 39.8 76,380 50,113 74,246 67,430 67,437 59,246 71,248 50,421 66,799 60,008 71,248 53,498 2,083 2,065 2,080 2,045 2,045 2,071 34.36 33.83 33.21 28.80 32.81 32.30 1,355 1,296 1,301 1,135 1,260 1,211 39.4 38.3 39.2 70,126 67,083 65,810 58,968 65,382 62,982 2,041 1,983 1,982 21.88 21.07 873 843 39.9 45,382 43,826 2,075 26.47 26.62 1,059 1,065 40.0 55,061 55,370 2,080 17.86 17.17 711 687 39.8 36,975 35,714 2,070 31.48 33.53 1,259 1,341 40.0 65,479 69,744 2,080 29.65 28.32 1,186 1,133 40.0 61,664 58,906 2,080 19.44 17.61 19.23 16.61 770 703 769 664 39.6 39.9 40,039 36,579 40,000 34,547 2,060 2,077 23.21 23.30 916 928 39.5 47,658 48,235 2,053 15.51 14.06 602 553 38.8 31,321 28,746 2,019 13.17 11.60 12.56 12.15 508 451 486 486 38.6 38.9 26,422 23,474 25,272 25,272 2,006 2,024 13.79 13.60 529 515 38.4 27,521 26,770 1,996 16.68 15.88 15.99 15.10 652 633 604 604 39.1 39.9 33,929 32,924 31,408 31,408 2,034 2,073 24.99 23.47 1,016 948 40.6 46,214 47,008 1,849 42.67 44.29 1,706 1,772 40.0 88,731 92,129 2,079 43.71 22.69 44.42 20.20 1,748 1,049 1,777 963 40.0 46.2 90,895 54,560 92,387 50,059 2,079 2,405 22.20 22.20 32.73 28.86 28.86 20.48 20.48 31.33 27.78 27.78 892 892 1,309 1,151 1,151 819 819 1,253 1,096 1,096 40.2 40.2 40.0 39.9 39.9 46,393 46,393 68,081 59,870 59,870 42,598 42,598 65,168 57,013 57,013 2,089 2,089 2,080 2,074 2,074 14.41 11.50 576 460 40.0 29,976 23,920 2,080 See footnotes at end of table. 54 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Protective service occupations –Continued Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Cooks ................................................. Cooks, restaurant ........................... Cooks, short order .......................... Food preparation workers ................... Food service, tipped ........................... Bartenders ...................................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Grounds maintenance workers ........... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ..................................... Personal care and service occupations .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ............................ Retail salespersons ........................ Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $460 40.0 $29,976 $23,920 2,080 392 385 38.0 20,136 20,020 1,950 18.94 654 666 39.1 32,575 30,945 1,949 15.63 11.86 11.64 11.84 10.85 4.66 6.87 2.98 16.06 11.87 11.50 11.25 11.00 2.77 6.75 2.77 609 453 454 459 434 171 246 109 649 451 451 416 440 111 270 109 38.9 38.2 39.0 38.8 40.0 36.7 35.9 36.6 30,078 23,527 23,622 23,880 22,568 8,901 12,811 5,675 26,970 23,457 23,457 21,645 22,880 5,762 14,040 5,663 1,924 1,984 2,030 2,016 2,080 1,911 1,865 1,905 7.82 10.97 7.25 10.93 294 424 272 410 37.6 38.7 15,298 21,742 14,144 20,577 1,956 1,982 10.98 11.00 422 385 38.5 21,620 20,020 1,969 12.31 11.90 11.53 11.43 490 472 458 452 39.8 39.7 25,320 24,509 23,150 23,492 2,056 2,060 13.11 10.43 12.20 12.54 8.93 10.50 520 414 489 491 357 420 39.7 39.7 40.1 26,972 21,517 24,941 25,480 18,574 21,516 2,057 2,063 2,044 11.91 10.22 477 409 40.1 24,316 21,251 2,041 16.21 12.57 600 503 37.0 30,754 26,146 1,898 22.87 16.55 907 647 39.6 46,966 33,280 2,054 23.36 19.48 935 757 40.0 48,611 39,351 2,081 23.27 13.57 11.30 11.30 18.03 11.10 10.26 10.26 932 538 442 442 721 441 400 400 40.0 39.6 39.1 39.1 48,465 27,760 22,964 22,964 37,511 22,880 20,800 20,800 2,082 2,045 2,032 2,032 12.95 16.28 9.75 12.58 518 655 390 502 40.0 40.2 26,932 33,453 20,280 26,000 2,080 2,055 38.57 29.33 1,543 1,173 40.0 80,226 61,000 2,080 34.78 28.09 1,427 1,342 41.0 74,224 69,772 2,134 29.21 25.35 1,206 1,128 41.3 62,709 58,668 2,147 24.98 29.34 999 1,174 40.0 51,952 61,031 2,080 19.11 17.90 753 700 39.4 39,025 36,001 2,043 Mean Median Mean Median $14.41 $11.50 $576 10.33 10.82 16.71 See footnotes at end of table. 55 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bill and account collectors .............. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ....... Tellers ............................................. Court, municipal, and license clerks ... Customer service representatives ...... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................................... New accounts clerks ........................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................ Receptionists and information clerks .. Dispatchers ......................................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Computer operators ............................ Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Construction equipment operators ..... Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators .................................. Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ..................................... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ..... Electricians ......................................... Painters and paperhangers ................ Painters, construction and maintenance ............................. Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ................................... Helpers, construction trades ............... Construction and building inspectors .. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $940 699 621 39.7 39.6 40.0 $53,555 37,889 32,273 $48,880 36,504 32,292 2,062 2,059 2,080 790 726 39.6 41,059 37,777 2,060 18.54 21.65 13.00 18.53 17.31 768 978 562 744 716 727 866 520 738 692 39.4 40.0 39.7 38.9 39.8 39,931 50,509 29,234 38,680 37,238 37,812 44,418 27,040 38,399 36,001 2,048 2,065 2,066 2,025 2,070 18.20 17.90 654 573 35.9 34,008 29,786 1,868 15.46 17.67 15.34 16.51 618 707 614 660 40.0 40.0 32,160 36,751 31,907 34,330 2,080 2,080 18.24 15.54 16.44 19.33 14.87 13.00 726 605 656 773 580 520 39.8 38.9 39.9 37,741 31,443 34,104 40,206 30,160 27,040 2,069 2,023 2,075 22.08 15.36 12.50 22.72 14.61 12.50 883 612 498 909 586 483 40.0 39.8 39.9 45,923 31,806 25,908 47,249 30,472 25,095 2,080 2,071 2,073 24.25 21.65 950 865 39.2 49,092 45,001 2,025 24.66 30.06 17.28 22.40 31.80 15.60 975 1,155 668 896 1,193 624 39.5 38.4 38.6 50,703 60,075 34,722 46,592 62,010 32,440 2,056 1,998 2,009 19.34 21.51 18.89 23.03 757 860 750 921 39.1 40.0 38,239 44,742 37,499 47,900 1,977 2,080 16.84 16.65 16.48 15.73 15.64 14.42 673 666 647 629 626 577 39.9 40.0 39.2 34,971 34,635 33,267 32,718 32,540 30,000 2,076 2,080 2,019 21.27 20.00 846 798 39.8 43,976 41,473 2,068 27.77 22.44 15.42 21.07 27.38 22.96 14.92 19.70 1,111 869 617 843 1,095 840 597 788 40.0 38.7 40.0 40.0 57,761 45,183 32,066 43,829 56,942 43,680 31,034 40,976 2,080 2,013 2,079 2,080 21.16 19.75 846 790 40.0 44,004 41,080 2,080 17.38 17.48 28.11 16.67 16.83 16.83 26.42 17.00 695 699 1,125 667 673 673 1,057 680 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 36,148 36,357 58,476 34,681 35,006 35,006 54,954 35,360 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 16.67 17.00 667 680 40.0 34,681 35,360 2,080 24.28 14.38 28.74 25.00 14.84 28.60 963 575 1,135 1,000 594 1,118 39.6 40.0 39.5 50,011 29,910 59,028 52,000 30,869 58,147 2,059 2,080 2,054 Mean Median Mean Median $25.98 18.40 15.52 $23.50 17.93 15.53 $1,030 729 621 19.93 18.16 19.50 24.46 14.15 19.10 17.99 See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ....................................... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ................ Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ......................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Line installers and repairers ............... Telecommunications line installers and repairers ............................ Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Bus drivers .......................................... Bus drivers, transit and intercity ..... Bus drivers, school ......................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $943 39.8 $48,667 $49,042 2,068 1,131 962 39.8 58,818 50,001 2,068 32.71 1,298 1,309 40.0 67,491 68,043 2,080 32.45 32.71 1,298 1,309 40.0 67,491 68,043 2,080 23.39 18.96 20.04 16.14 895 764 802 646 38.3 40.3 46,524 39,752 41,683 33,575 1,989 2,096 20.95 21.25 847 850 40.4 44,025 44,200 2,102 24.90 22.00 996 880 40.0 51,793 45,760 2,080 21.09 19.93 833 797 39.5 43,316 41,454 2,054 21.31 27.03 19.98 27.02 841 1,081 799 1,081 39.5 40.0 43,738 56,225 41,556 56,210 2,053 2,080 26.33 27.02 1,053 1,081 40.0 54,773 56,210 2,080 21.03 20.33 841 813 40.0 43,751 42,291 2,080 16.77 16.08 668 643 39.8 34,741 33,446 2,071 25.52 24.04 1,021 962 40.0 53,083 49,999 2,080 14.58 15.06 15.00 15.00 583 592 600 600 40.0 39.3 30,321 30,783 31,200 31,200 2,080 2,044 19.46 21.07 22.52 20.09 19.61 17.05 20.15 22.12 18.48 19.11 757 757 901 675 783 680 739 885 620 764 38.9 35.9 40.0 33.6 39.9 38,692 32,400 46,848 26,263 40,726 33,925 30,645 46,010 25,380 39,749 1,988 1,538 2,080 1,307 2,077 18.88 18.83 755 753 40.0 39,263 39,166 2,080 20.34 17.51 14.69 18.45 18.03 14.00 811 700 584 737 721 560 39.9 40.0 39.8 42,154 36,386 30,370 38,334 37,502 29,116 2,072 2,078 2,068 14.61 14.00 581 560 39.7 30,193 29,116 2,066 Mean Median Mean Median $23.53 $23.08 $936 28.45 24.04 32.45 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 57 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $880 39.6 $57,302 $45,053 2,039 2,148 2,237 2,210 1,730 2,783 1,913 1,731 1,641 1,593 2,536 40.2 41.2 41.1 40.6 41.7 111,676 116,329 114,894 89,972 144,727 99,501 90,001 85,322 82,851 131,869 2,090 2,142 2,137 2,109 2,171 64.19 40.54 36.51 50.60 48.02 40.86 71.49 2,512 2,073 1,510 2,127 2,071 1,701 2,803 2,595 1,622 1,461 2,144 2,010 1,634 3,038 41.0 39.9 40.0 42.1 42.4 38.1 41.8 130,638 107,816 78,497 110,617 107,667 88,448 145,749 134,930 84,323 75,949 111,486 104,499 84,989 158,000 2,132 2,074 2,080 2,191 2,202 1,979 2,175 47.29 45.26 1,978 1,810 41.8 102,856 94,139 2,175 35.89 33.61 31.59 32.52 1,442 1,336 1,287 1,301 40.2 39.7 74,989 69,458 66,947 67,640 2,089 2,066 33.17 39.18 32.52 30.46 1,327 1,567 1,301 1,218 40.0 40.0 68,994 81,494 67,640 63,355 2,080 2,080 34.60 32.34 1,387 1,294 40.1 72,103 67,276 2,084 30.79 51.19 31.37 36.20 38.51 34.26 27.32 52.07 26.55 30.49 28.89 34.87 1,266 2,073 1,270 1,435 1,540 1,330 1,093 2,119 1,062 1,220 1,156 1,308 41.1 40.5 40.5 39.6 40.0 38.8 65,812 107,771 66,031 74,622 80,101 69,161 56,826 110,167 55,224 63,419 60,095 68,000 2,137 2,105 2,105 2,062 2,080 2,019 43.23 35.70 44.72 41.44 33.05 41.44 1,727 1,428 1,789 1,658 1,322 1,658 39.9 40.0 40.0 89,802 74,256 93,024 86,199 68,734 86,199 2,077 2,080 2,080 41.79 39.42 1,671 1,577 40.0 86,916 82,000 2,080 50.18 30.87 46.46 49.33 54.74 26.44 47.52 49.29 2,007 1,222 1,856 1,954 2,190 1,058 1,894 1,972 40.0 39.6 39.9 39.6 104,376 63,535 96,494 101,610 113,855 54,999 98,478 102,532 2,080 2,058 2,077 2,060 42.62 40.09 1,709 1,604 40.1 88,878 83,393 2,085 37.31 42.41 36.57 38.89 1,487 1,688 1,463 1,555 39.8 39.8 77,301 87,767 76,074 80,881 2,072 2,069 40.79 44.26 37.70 46.15 1,632 1,772 1,508 1,846 40.0 40.0 84,859 92,125 78,416 95,992 2,080 2,081 46.25 48.35 54.29 39.78 48.02 45.98 52.88 38.85 1,851 1,934 2,172 1,591 1,923 1,839 2,115 1,554 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 96,264 100,566 112,926 82,743 100,004 95,638 109,990 80,808 2,081 2,080 2,080 2,080 39.10 25.53 38.88 24.52 1,564 1,021 1,555 981 40.0 40.0 81,320 53,102 80,868 51,000 2,080 2,080 27.51 26.95 1,100 1,078 40.0 57,219 56,054 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $28.10 $22.40 $1,111 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Human resources managers .............. Industrial production managers .......... Construction managers ...................... Education administrators .................... Engineering managers ....................... Medical and health services managers ...................................... 53.43 54.30 53.76 42.66 66.67 47.48 43.27 46.11 38.49 46.11 61.28 51.98 37.74 50.48 48.89 44.69 67.00 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Cost estimators ................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists ............... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Insurance underwriters ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Database administrators ..................... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Network systems and data communications analysts ............. Operations research analysts ............. Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Architects, except naval ...................... Architects, except landscape and naval ......................................... Engineers ........................................... Computer hardware engineers ....... Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Annual earnings5 See footnotes at end of table. 58 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $36.33 33.38 32.66 34.19 52.96 35.42 $30.19 36.21 33.19 27.32 39.70 32.60 $1,446 1,283 1,290 1,355 2,118 1,417 $1,262 1,376 1,323 1,077 1,588 1,304 39.8 38.4 39.5 39.6 40.0 40.0 $75,199 66,720 67,100 70,443 110,154 73,667 $65,600 71,573 68,790 56,000 82,580 67,808 2,070 1,999 2,055 2,060 2,080 2,080 43.52 45.22 1,733 1,764 39.8 90,123 91,708 2,071 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Social workers .................................... 19.07 20.21 22.07 18.27 19.09 18.90 755 785 883 731 731 756 39.6 38.8 40.0 39,215 40,823 45,808 38,000 38,000 39,306 2,056 2,020 2,076 Legal occupations Lawyers .............................................. 80.55 75.24 3,163 3,029 39.3 164,468 157,500 2,042 37.29 65.11 29.34 59.38 1,450 2,576 1,165 2,342 38.9 39.6 64,687 115,737 49,999 97,995 1,735 1,778 26.59 27.29 27.10 28.45 1,048 1,074 1,042 1,067 39.4 39.3 42,384 42,862 39,467 39,467 1,594 1,571 28.76 29.34 1,129 1,181 39.2 43,438 43,228 1,510 37.54 24.27 35.70 32.98 32.97 28.61 34.35 25.61 32.12 28.85 34.25 25.72 1,502 961 1,428 1,297 1,297 1,139 1,372 1,024 1,285 1,154 1,370 1,029 40.0 39.6 40.0 39.3 39.3 39.8 77,708 49,948 74,246 67,430 67,437 59,246 71,352 53,263 66,799 60,008 71,248 53,498 2,070 2,058 2,080 2,045 2,045 2,071 34.96 33.69 32.14 29.13 33.09 30.96 1,378 1,285 1,275 1,148 1,262 1,211 39.4 38.1 39.7 71,660 66,817 66,286 59,675 65,624 62,982 2,050 1,983 2,062 21.88 21.07 873 843 39.9 45,382 43,826 2,075 26.47 26.62 1,059 1,065 40.0 55,061 55,370 2,080 17.86 17.17 711 687 39.8 36,975 35,714 2,070 31.48 33.53 1,259 1,341 40.0 65,479 69,744 2,080 29.65 28.32 1,186 1,133 40.0 61,664 58,906 2,080 19.71 17.72 776 709 39.4 40,368 36,858 2,049 23.35 23.46 921 930 39.5 47,903 48,360 2,052 15.41 14.06 598 554 38.8 31,107 28,821 2,019 13.21 11.55 12.64 12.15 510 449 486 486 38.6 38.9 26,529 23,373 25,272 25,272 2,009 2,024 13.91 13.72 535 518 38.4 27,802 26,910 1,999 16.34 15.69 15.41 15.10 638 625 604 604 39.1 39.9 33,186 32,522 31,408 31,408 2,031 2,073 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Life scientists ...................................... Medical scientists ........................... Physical scientists .............................. Market and survey researchers .......... Market research analysts ............... Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ............................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Public relations specialists .................. Writers and editors ............................. Editors ............................................ Technical writers ............................. Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Therapists ........................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ............................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ................................ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Home health aides .......................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... See footnotes at end of table. 59 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Protective service occupations ........... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. Cooks ................................................. Cooks, restaurant ........................... Cooks, short order .......................... Food preparation workers ................... Food service, tipped ........................... Bartenders ...................................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Grounds maintenance workers ........... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ..................................... Personal care and service occupations .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ............................ Retail salespersons ........................ Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $678 40.0 $26,998 $21,520 1,445 570 570 452 452 40.0 40.0 29,654 29,654 23,504 23,504 2,080 2,080 10.26 382 380 38.1 19,851 19,760 1,980 16.31 11.69 11.64 11.84 10.85 4.66 6.87 2.98 18.94 11.87 11.50 11.25 11.00 2.77 6.75 2.77 643 447 454 459 434 171 246 109 666 451 451 416 440 111 270 109 39.5 38.2 39.0 38.8 40.0 36.7 35.9 36.6 33,457 23,250 23,622 23,880 22,568 8,901 12,811 5,675 34,616 23,457 23,457 21,645 22,880 5,762 14,040 5,663 2,051 1,989 2,030 2,016 2,080 1,911 1,865 1,905 7.82 10.89 7.25 10.93 294 426 272 410 37.6 39.2 15,298 22,178 14,144 21,341 1,956 2,036 10.89 11.00 425 385 39.0 22,108 20,020 2,030 11.30 11.08 10.82 10.89 451 440 432 433 39.9 39.8 23,261 22,905 22,173 22,506 2,059 2,067 11.97 10.34 11.03 11.64 8.75 10.22 477 410 442 458 350 409 39.9 39.7 40.1 24,825 21,329 22,471 23,826 18,200 21,251 2,074 2,062 2,037 10.60 10.22 425 409 40.1 21,563 21,251 2,035 16.02 12.53 589 501 36.8 30,645 26,062 1,913 22.89 16.34 907 640 39.6 46,999 33,280 2,054 23.36 19.48 935 757 40.0 48,611 39,351 2,081 23.27 13.45 10.98 10.98 18.03 11.03 10.24 10.24 932 533 429 429 721 440 400 400 40.0 39.6 39.1 39.1 48,465 27,509 22,294 22,294 37,511 22,880 20,800 20,800 2,082 2,045 2,031 2,031 12.95 16.28 9.75 12.58 518 655 390 502 40.0 40.2 26,932 33,453 20,280 26,000 2,080 2,055 38.57 29.33 1,543 1,173 40.0 80,226 61,000 2,080 34.78 28.09 1,427 1,342 41.0 74,224 69,772 2,134 29.21 25.35 1,206 1,128 41.3 62,709 58,668 2,147 24.98 29.34 999 1,174 40.0 51,952 61,031 2,080 18.97 17.33 749 686 39.5 38,919 35,693 2,052 25.95 18.22 23.50 17.23 1,029 722 940 689 39.6 39.7 53,489 37,564 48,880 35,834 2,061 2,062 Mean Median Mean Median $18.68 $16.95 $747 14.26 14.26 11.30 11.30 10.03 See footnotes at end of table. 60 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Bill and account collectors .............. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ....... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ............................................... New accounts clerks ........................... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Computer operators ............................ Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers ..................................... Drywall and ceiling tile installers ..... Electricians ......................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ................................... Helpers, construction trades ............... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $621 40.0 $32,273 $32,292 2,080 768 990 562 716 717 854 520 692 39.4 40.0 39.7 39.8 39,937 51,503 29,234 37,238 37,303 44,418 27,040 36,001 2,051 2,080 2,066 2,070 15.34 16.51 14.87 618 707 598 614 660 580 40.0 40.0 38.9 32,160 36,751 31,095 31,907 34,330 30,160 2,080 2,080 2,021 22.08 15.36 12.50 22.72 14.61 12.50 883 612 498 909 586 483 40.0 39.8 39.9 45,923 31,806 25,908 47,249 30,472 25,095 2,080 2,071 2,073 24.90 22.40 977 896 39.2 50,792 46,592 2,040 25.11 30.06 17.28 22.40 31.80 15.60 997 1,155 668 896 1,193 624 39.7 38.4 38.6 51,853 60,075 34,722 46,592 62,010 32,440 2,065 1,998 2,009 19.33 21.35 18.75 23.54 760 854 750 942 39.3 40.0 39,412 44,402 39,000 48,967 2,039 2,080 16.88 16.65 15.82 15.88 15.64 14.42 675 666 623 635 626 577 40.0 40.0 39.3 35,110 34,635 32,370 33,030 32,540 30,000 2,080 2,080 2,046 20.97 19.94 835 798 39.8 43,381 41,473 2,069 27.69 22.26 15.50 26.25 22.25 14.92 1,107 861 620 1,050 840 597 40.0 38.7 40.0 57,589 44,758 32,235 54,600 43,680 31,034 2,080 2,011 2,079 17.38 17.48 28.12 16.83 16.83 26.42 695 699 1,125 673 673 1,057 40.0 40.0 40.0 36,148 36,357 58,481 35,006 35,006 54,954 2,080 2,080 2,080 23.78 14.38 25.00 14.84 951 575 1,000 594 40.0 40.0 49,405 29,910 52,000 30,869 2,078 2,080 23.43 23.08 932 943 39.8 48,469 49,042 2,068 32.45 32.71 1,298 1,309 40.0 67,491 68,043 2,080 32.45 18.84 32.71 16.14 1,298 761 1,309 646 40.0 40.4 67,491 39,546 68,043 33,575 2,080 2,099 20.83 21.25 844 850 40.5 43,874 44,200 2,106 21.13 19.01 833 760 39.4 43,304 39,541 2,050 Mean Median Mean Median $15.52 $15.53 $621 19.47 24.76 14.15 17.99 17.93 21.36 13.00 17.31 15.46 17.67 15.39 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers ............................. Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Line installers and repairers ............... Telecommunications line installers and repairers ............................ 21.44 27.03 19.98 27.02 844 1,081 799 1,081 39.4 40.0 43,894 56,225 41,556 56,210 2,048 2,080 26.33 27.02 1,053 1,081 40.0 54,773 56,210 2,080 Production occupations ...................... 16.74 16.08 667 643 39.8 34,682 33,446 2,072 See footnotes at end of table. 61 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $962 40.0 $53,096 $49,999 2,080 583 592 600 600 40.0 39.3 30,321 30,783 31,200 31,200 2,080 2,044 15.80 19.19 751 785 640 767 39.2 39.9 39,034 40,839 33,301 39,907 2,036 2,076 18.95 18.88 758 755 40.0 39,415 39,270 2,080 20.34 17.47 14.66 18.45 18.03 14.00 811 698 583 737 721 560 39.9 40.0 39.8 42,154 36,310 30,304 38,334 37,502 29,116 2,072 2,078 2,067 14.62 14.00 581 560 39.7 30,207 29,116 2,066 Mean Median Mean Median $25.53 $24.04 $1,021 14.58 15.06 15.00 15.00 19.18 19.67 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 62 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours All workers ................................................ $30.87 $28.29 $1,198 $1,110 38.8 $56,470 $52,899 1,829 Management occupations ................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... 46.00 53.62 44.77 56.40 1,811 2,080 1,772 2,171 39.4 38.8 92,356 103,921 86,093 108,329 2,008 1,938 55.68 57.50 2,155 2,219 38.7 106,950 110,960 1,921 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... 30.01 30.92 1,189 1,174 39.6 61,827 61,069 2,060 31.66 30.92 1,230 1,159 38.9 63,973 60,284 2,021 Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer support specialists ............. 31.29 23.80 28.48 24.47 1,241 952 1,139 979 39.7 40.0 62,893 49,514 59,238 50,887 2,010 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... 33.26 29.98 1,284 1,174 38.6 66,760 61,067 2,007 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Urban and regional planners .............. 31.29 28.31 28.79 26.18 1,235 1,109 1,152 1,047 39.5 39.2 61,456 57,662 59,619 54,463 1,964 2,037 33.83 36.54 32.85 34.27 1,297 1,368 1,265 1,295 38.3 37.4 62,454 63,084 60,856 60,856 1,846 1,726 38.42 30.78 37.38 33.03 1,465 1,227 1,408 1,321 38.1 39.9 65,661 63,806 61,585 68,702 1,709 2,073 31.53 34.70 1,256 1,388 39.8 65,332 72,180 2,072 23.15 23.37 914 925 39.5 47,535 48,102 2,053 39.84 45.93 33.90 49.86 1,593 1,837 1,356 1,994 40.0 40.0 82,861 95,535 70,512 103,713 2,080 2,080 38.69 45.06 37.92 41.30 1,443 1,806 1,412 1,678 37.3 40.1 59,164 80,122 57,568 71,537 1,529 1,778 47.80 41.94 1,912 1,678 40.0 90,838 80,525 1,901 42.42 41.03 1,562 1,513 36.8 62,813 60,458 1,481 40.78 39.43 1,537 1,406 37.7 60,734 55,479 1,489 40.86 39.37 1,539 1,385 37.7 61,504 54,971 1,505 42.03 40.75 1,549 1,483 36.9 62,699 59,908 1,492 41.50 39.79 1,529 1,454 36.8 61,461 58,463 1,481 43.63 43.25 42.80 42.22 1,613 1,589 1,594 1,559 37.0 36.7 66,615 63,616 65,205 61,928 1,527 1,471 43.28 43.32 42.29 43.24 1,590 1,570 1,559 1,570 36.7 36.2 63,678 62,843 61,963 62,695 1,471 1,451 42.58 39.27 43.07 37.92 1,532 1,487 1,552 1,441 36.0 37.9 61,672 66,578 62,190 64,353 1,448 1,695 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ................................ Social workers .................................... Child, family, and school social workers ..................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations ................................ Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................... Kindergarten teachers, except special education .................. Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Librarians ............................................ See footnotes at end of table. 63 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $628 37.0 $26,209 $25,208 1,447 1,172 1,349 1,093 1,196 39.5 39.1 58,660 68,281 56,837 60,701 1,975 1,980 14.73 682 529 38.7 35,447 27,495 2,013 27.97 25.45 1,145 1,034 41.0 59,559 53,785 2,129 42.67 44.29 1,706 1,772 40.0 88,731 92,129 2,079 43.71 22.69 44.42 20.20 1,748 1,049 1,777 963 40.0 46.2 90,895 54,560 92,387 50,059 2,079 2,405 22.20 22.20 32.73 29.02 29.02 20.48 20.48 31.33 27.78 27.78 892 892 1,309 1,157 1,157 819 819 1,253 1,111 1,111 40.2 40.2 40.0 39.9 39.9 46,393 46,393 68,081 60,190 60,190 42,598 42,598 65,168 57,784 57,784 2,089 2,089 2,080 2,074 2,074 17.05 16.46 612 628 35.9 24,868 26,055 1,459 Mean Median Mean Median Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Teacher assistants ............................. $18.11 $17.48 $669 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. 29.71 34.48 27.63 31.23 Healthcare support occupations ......... 17.61 Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Detectives and criminal investigators Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... 15.97 14.68 15.29 14.04 632 578 612 555 39.6 39.4 32,707 29,864 31,807 28,870 2,048 2,034 15.12 14.48 594 567 39.3 30,670 29,336 2,028 Personal care and service occupations .................................... 17.87 15.41 707 616 39.5 31,653 29,120 1,771 20.19 22.04 19.65 21.46 787 859 768 852 39.0 39.0 39,814 43,981 38,587 42,954 1,972 1,995 19.99 19.10 18.54 18.53 766 744 742 738 38.3 38.9 39,810 38,680 38,569 38,399 1,992 2,025 18.53 18.36 741 734 40.0 38,551 38,183 2,080 21.21 20.10 823 768 38.8 41,515 38,587 1,957 22.68 20.99 880 807 38.8 45,775 41,954 2,019 19.36 18.89 19.23 18.82 752 735 742 700 38.8 38.9 36,496 36,378 34,418 34,962 1,885 1,926 25.52 31.92 27.32 32.25 1,007 1,245 1,026 1,274 39.5 39.0 52,347 64,753 53,356 66,227 2,052 2,028 24.32 24.32 966 949 39.7 50,233 49,373 2,066 20.99 20.33 834 806 39.7 43,348 41,910 2,065 20.99 20.33 834 806 39.7 43,348 41,910 2,065 18.96 18.23 744 721 39.3 38,700 37,502 2,041 Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Court, municipal, and license clerks ... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Construction and building inspectors .. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Production occupations ...................... See footnotes at end of table. 64 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Bus drivers .......................................... Bus drivers, school ......................... Mean Median Mean Median $21.47 21.21 20.09 $20.82 20.82 18.48 $802 757 675 $770 739 620 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours 37.3 35.7 33.6 $36,684 32,157 26,263 $34,549 29,420 25,380 1,708 1,516 1,307 paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 65 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $25.86 $23.29 $26.62 $32.47 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 40.36 44.65 38.16 11.77 18.33 18.50 18.22 21.94 20.98 23.50 17.09 16.48 17.64 38.57 44.25 35.77 11.06 18.26 19.17 17.57 21.16 20.05 22.54 13.91 14.16 13.67 41.15 44.23 39.01 12.53 17.78 15.75 19.27 22.36 – 25.08 17.06 18.01 16.06 42.56 46.19 41.19 13.67 19.78 – 18.87 28.75 – 30.01 26.44 20.11 29.19 Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 3.5 5.7 4.2 5.2 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.2 2.8 2.7 4.7 2.3 6.5 2.1 1.8 1.2 3.8 4.6 6.4 6.5 3.5 8.0 4.3 6.0 5.1 11.5 2.4 3.7 2.2 6.0 5.9 9.9 9.1 2.5 5.0 3.9 10.3 6.9 10.1 6.9 7.1 – 12.6 4.2 8.0 4.7 4.7 6.1 4.6 6.5 6.5 – 3.5 5.8 – 9.9 21.3 12.2 28.1 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 66 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $800 39.5 $52,739 $41,380 2,046 2,060 1,866 2,397 1,731 1,731 2,596 40.0 41.6 40.0 107,122 97,041 124,634 90,001 90,001 134,992 2,078 2,166 2,080 30.46 1,334 1,218 40.0 69,350 63,355 2,078 37.54 28.85 1,491 1,154 39.7 77,508 60,000 2,065 26.65 28.67 27.32 26.44 1,066 1,147 1,093 1,058 40.0 40.0 55,439 59,637 56,826 54,999 2,080 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, systems software Computer support specialists ................................. Computer systems analysts ................................... Network and computer systems administrators ...... Network systems and data communications analysts ............................................................ 40.88 41.85 50.48 29.32 48.57 38.25 40.09 39.90 57.64 27.40 53.85 40.04 1,634 1,674 2,019 1,173 1,943 1,530 1,604 1,596 2,306 1,096 2,154 1,602 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 84,979 87,053 104,996 60,983 101,031 79,564 83,393 83,000 119,900 57,000 112,000 83,285 2,079 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 31.43 23.08 1,248 923 39.7 64,885 48,000 2,064 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Drafters ................................................................... 40.19 59.08 22.32 31.25 63.46 23.54 1,608 2,363 893 1,250 2,538 942 40.0 40.0 40.0 83,596 122,887 46,431 65,000 131,997 48,959 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... 45.13 37.86 1,858 1,590 41.2 96,604 82,680 2,141 Community and social services occupations ........ 18.71 18.27 743 731 39.7 38,654 38,000 2,066 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................................ 24.22 24.04 920 880 38.0 41,637 37,871 1,719 24.15 24.50 921 919 38.1 38,373 37,871 1,589 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ Public relations specialists ...................................... 33.35 30.67 34.35 27.23 1,325 1,227 1,374 1,089 39.7 40.0 68,880 63,791 71,444 56,638 2,066 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 48.02 34.75 1,910 1,390 39.8 99,339 72,280 2,069 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... 17.14 16.67 14.50 17.00 663 644 580 595 38.7 38.7 34,497 33,506 30,160 30,940 2,013 2,010 9.82 10.83 4.90 6.87 3.13 9.91 10.00 11.00 3.63 6.75 2.77 9.00 371 414 – 246 111 389 359 416 – 270 109 359 37.8 38.3 – 35.9 35.3 39.2 19,308 21,533 – 12,811 5,749 20,210 18,655 21,645 – 14,040 5,663 18,655 1,967 1,989 – 1,865 1,837 2,039 9.70 8.89 379 350 39.1 19,702 18,200 2,031 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $25.78 $20.10 $1,018 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... Computer and information systems managers ....... 51.54 44.81 59.92 40.96 38.46 64.90 Business and financial operations occupations ... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists ..................................................... Accountants and auditors ....................................... 33.37 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ Cooks ..................................................................... Food service, tipped ............................................... Bartenders .......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... 10.72 10.17 9.50 8.75 428 405 380 350 40.0 39.9 22,033 21,085 19,760 18,200 2,055 2,072 12.07 9.00 12.17 8.50 483 358 487 340 40.0 39.8 25,108 18,603 25,314 17,680 2,080 2,068 Personal care and service occupations ................. 15.51 12.57 586 493 37.8 30,490 25,626 1,965 Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... 24.06 19.16 17.50 17.50 955 792 700 700 39.7 41.3 49,367 41,190 34,320 36,400 2,052 2,149 See footnotes at end of table. 67 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $660 410 380 380 41.5 39.6 38.8 38.8 $40,965 28,108 20,467 20,467 $34,320 21,341 19,760 19,760 2,157 2,036 2,017 2,017 518 757 390 598 40.0 40.6 26,932 38,241 20,280 30,222 2,080 2,051 27.63 1,529 1,105 40.0 79,484 57,470 2,080 34.26 28.09 1,411 1,204 41.2 73,377 62,600 2,141 27.08 24.08 1,126 1,124 41.6 58,550 58,429 2,163 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Tellers ................................................................. Customer service representatives .......................... Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Legal secretaries ................................................ Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. 18.33 17.95 21.10 14.24 18.58 15.43 23.16 17.12 17.12 21.75 13.24 17.91 14.87 21.65 721 710 829 566 739 601 902 669 685 870 529 716 580 866 39.3 39.6 39.3 39.7 39.8 39.0 38.9 37,473 36,940 43,085 29,410 38,448 31,278 46,902 34,778 35,603 45,246 27,533 37,253 30,160 45,032 2,044 2,058 2,042 2,065 2,070 2,027 2,025 23.50 26.05 22.40 26.41 933 992 896 990 39.7 38.1 48,534 51,597 46,592 51,500 2,065 1,981 19.54 15.52 18.75 14.42 763 614 750 577 39.0 39.5 39,668 31,917 39,000 30,000 2,030 2,057 Construction and extraction occupations ............. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .......................... Carpenters .............................................................. Electricians ............................................................. Helpers, construction trades ................................... 20.02 19.89 794 780 39.7 41,304 40,560 2,063 26.57 22.18 23.49 14.51 23.00 22.00 21.75 14.84 1,063 852 940 580 920 810 870 594 40.0 38.4 40.0 40.0 55,260 44,279 48,854 30,174 47,840 42,120 45,240 30,869 2,080 1,997 2,080 2,080 22.43 20.72 22.00 20.00 893 838 880 800 39.8 40.5 46,433 43,595 45,760 41,600 2,070 2,104 20.58 20.58 25.01 19.01 19.01 27.02 812 812 1,000 760 760 1,081 39.5 39.5 40.0 42,216 42,216 52,018 39,541 39,541 56,210 2,051 2,051 2,080 Sales and related occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ................................................ Retail salespersons ............................................ Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ..................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ......................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Automotive technicians and repairers .................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .......... Line installers and repairers ................................... Mean Median Mean Median $18.99 13.80 10.15 10.15 $16.50 10.85 10.00 10.00 $788 547 394 394 12.95 18.64 9.75 14.95 38.21 Production occupations .......................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders .............................................................. 14.38 12.00 574 480 39.9 29,849 24,960 2,076 14.58 15.00 583 600 40.0 30,321 31,200 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations 14.29 13.60 569 544 39.8 29,563 28,288 2,068 See footnotes at end of table. 68 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Truck drivers, light or delivery services .............. Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $560 568 418 544 39.8 40.0 39.6 39.5 $32,502 32,401 24,760 27,294 $29,120 29,519 21,736 28,288 2,072 2,080 2,057 2,053 544 39.5 27,294 28,288 2,053 Mean Median Mean Median $15.69 15.58 12.04 13.30 $14.00 14.19 10.91 13.60 $625 623 476 525 13.30 13.60 525 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to Annual earnings5 employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 69 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $991 39.6 $62,231 $51,002 2,033 2,247 2,937 2,047 1,907 2,576 1,798 2,018 2,069 2,017 2,067 2,887 1,886 1,864 2,570 1,580 2,144 2,010 1,810 40.4 40.3 41.1 39.1 41.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 41.9 116,846 152,750 106,426 99,171 133,960 93,474 104,922 107,596 104,864 107,496 150,114 98,072 96,930 133,640 82,152 111,486 104,499 94,139 2,103 2,098 2,140 2,033 2,160 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,181 32.52 32.31 1,503 1,320 1,346 1,292 40.3 40.0 78,148 68,657 70,001 67,201 2,096 2,080 33.17 32.52 1,327 1,301 40.0 68,994 67,640 2,080 32.90 52.60 32.76 37.10 33.81 53.41 29.92 28.04 1,325 2,132 1,334 1,477 1,352 2,137 1,234 1,121 40.3 40.5 40.7 39.8 68,922 110,860 69,384 76,823 70,321 111,099 64,149 58,315 2,095 2,108 2,118 2,071 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, applications ....... Computer software engineers, systems software Computer support specialists ................................. Computer systems analysts ................................... Database administrators ......................................... Network and computer systems administrators ...... Network systems and data communications analysts ............................................................ Operations research analysts ................................. 45.66 48.43 47.11 49.96 32.03 44.26 45.15 45.83 43.88 47.45 47.45 46.51 24.60 41.85 48.96 42.23 1,823 1,937 1,885 1,999 1,258 1,765 1,774 1,841 1,735 1,898 1,898 1,860 947 1,674 1,888 1,689 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.3 39.9 39.3 40.2 94,774 100,744 97,994 103,923 65,404 91,787 92,268 95,744 90,199 98,700 98,700 96,735 49,269 87,048 98,155 87,832 2,076 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,042 2,074 2,043 2,089 43.75 46.69 44.96 46.09 1,750 1,851 1,798 1,842 40.0 39.6 90,999 96,236 93,506 95,784 2,080 2,061 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ................... Electronics engineers, except computer ......... Engineering technicians, except drafters ................ 41.08 45.14 39.40 39.10 27.51 37.83 43.79 38.58 38.88 26.95 1,643 1,806 1,576 1,564 1,100 1,513 1,752 1,543 1,555 1,078 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 85,450 93,889 81,964 81,320 57,219 78,693 91,083 80,253 80,868 56,054 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... Life scientists .......................................................... Medical scientists ............................................... Physical scientists .................................................. Market and survey researchers .............................. Market research analysts ................................... Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ............................................................. 32.63 29.58 26.12 36.64 39.70 40.47 27.60 26.77 26.02 31.28 33.25 39.70 1,281 1,116 1,023 1,449 1,588 1,619 1,096 1,041 1,041 1,240 1,330 1,588 39.3 37.7 39.2 39.6 40.0 40.0 66,618 58,043 53,187 75,361 82,569 84,186 57,006 54,120 54,120 64,480 69,162 82,580 2,042 1,963 2,036 2,057 2,080 2,080 43.53 45.22 1,733 1,764 39.8 90,141 91,708 2,071 Community and social services occupations ........ Counselors ............................................................. 19.94 19.60 19.29 19.29 781 748 716 716 39.1 38.1 40,502 38,877 37,371 37,229 2,031 1,983 Legal occupations .................................................... Lawyers .................................................................. 78.03 88.45 75.00 79.33 3,065 3,489 3,076 3,173 39.3 39.4 159,371 181,431 159,970 165,000 2,042 2,051 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Postsecondary teachers ......................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................................ 52.33 65.11 44.31 59.38 2,091 2,576 1,697 2,342 40.0 39.6 91,728 115,737 71,001 97,995 1,753 1,778 33.44 29.34 1,452 1,467 43.4 53,827 54,273 1,609 40.71 26.24 28.61 34.30 23.46 25.72 1,638 1,039 1,139 1,372 938 1,029 40.2 39.6 39.8 84,407 54,034 59,246 71,352 48,801 53,498 2,074 2,059 2,071 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $30.61 $25.20 $1,213 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... Marketing and sales managers .............................. Marketing managers ........................................... Computer and information systems managers ....... Financial managers ................................................ Industrial production managers .............................. Construction managers .......................................... Medical and health services managers .................. 55.56 72.80 49.74 48.78 62.01 44.94 50.44 51.73 48.08 50.24 73.77 46.60 46.60 64.19 39.50 53.60 50.24 45.26 Business and financial operations occupations ... Buyers and purchasing agents ............................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products ......................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Management analysts ............................................ Accountants and auditors ....................................... Financial analysts and advisors .............................. 37.29 33.01 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ Writers and editors ................................................. Technical writers ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 70 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $31.11 34.08 31.31 22.11 26.47 17.47 30.52 29.65 $27.85 33.52 29.14 21.03 26.62 17.17 29.80 28.32 $1,223 1,292 1,235 882 1,059 695 1,221 1,186 $1,108 1,265 1,150 841 1,065 686 1,192 1,133 39.3 37.9 39.5 39.9 40.0 39.8 40.0 40.0 $63,599 67,187 64,244 45,851 55,061 36,121 63,480 61,664 $57,633 65,801 59,800 43,751 55,370 35,651 61,976 58,906 2,044 1,972 2,052 2,074 2,080 2,068 2,080 2,080 19.71 25.29 17.72 25.50 776 993 709 1,000 39.4 39.2 40,368 51,619 36,858 52,000 2,049 2,041 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .......... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ............ Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... 14.17 13.51 13.91 15.82 13.94 13.40 13.72 15.10 551 523 535 628 540 515 518 604 38.9 38.7 38.4 39.7 28,669 27,209 27,802 32,672 28,059 26,770 26,910 31,408 2,024 2,013 1,999 2,065 Protective service occupations ............................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers .. Security guards ................................................... 19.23 14.89 14.89 19.09 11.00 11.00 769 596 596 764 440 440 40.0 40.0 40.0 27,177 30,972 30,972 21,520 22,880 22,880 1,413 2,080 2,080 10.53 14.58 4.20 13.24 12.13 14.50 2.77 12.90 408 557 161 517 434 571 111 504 38.7 38.2 38.4 39.0 21,191 28,985 8,386 26,875 22,589 29,684 5,762 26,208 2,012 1,988 1,997 2,029 13.24 12.90 517 504 39.0 26,875 26,208 2,029 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ Registered nurses .................................................. Therapists ............................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ... Medical and clinical laboratory technologists ..... Medical and clinical laboratory technicians ........ Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ... Radiologic technologists and technicians ........... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ........................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ Cooks ..................................................................... Food service, tipped ............................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... 12.32 12.60 11.46 11.98 490 499 454 476 39.7 39.6 25,455 25,945 23,608 24,731 2,066 2,059 11.85 13.58 11.46 14.00 471 535 458 560 39.8 39.4 24,507 27,823 23,826 29,120 2,068 2,048 Personal care and service occupations ................. 18.42 12.41 602 521 32.7 31,282 27,082 1,698 Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ 20.47 26.79 15.99 20.84 810 1,045 624 832 39.6 39.0 42,124 54,333 32,427 43,264 2,058 2,028 26.57 12.74 12.78 12.78 12.71 20.80 11.84 11.84 11.84 11.70 1,037 505 507 507 504 832 474 474 474 468 39.0 39.7 39.7 39.7 39.7 53,903 26,282 26,369 26,369 26,205 43,264 24,627 24,627 24,627 24,336 2,029 2,062 2,063 2,063 2,062 Office and administrative support occupations .... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bill and account collectors .................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Customer service representatives .......................... Interviewers, except eligibility and loan .................. Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ........... Stock clerks and order fillers .................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... 19.74 18.11 783 721 39.7 40,692 37,336 2,062 26.62 18.59 15.93 17.39 16.91 15.46 15.26 20.94 12.91 27.09 25.88 17.75 15.99 17.44 15.75 15.34 14.28 17.58 12.55 26.73 1,052 739 637 690 673 618 587 838 513 1,074 1,035 706 640 698 630 614 571 703 480 1,069 39.5 39.8 40.0 39.7 39.8 40.0 38.5 40.0 39.8 39.6 54,681 38,443 33,131 35,869 34,988 32,160 30,549 43,561 26,697 55,775 53,797 36,691 33,259 36,277 32,760 31,907 29,702 36,560 24,960 55,598 2,054 2,068 2,080 2,063 2,069 2,080 2,002 2,080 2,067 2,059 26.66 26.73 1,059 1,069 39.7 55,044 55,598 2,064 19.05 19.34 757 769 39.8 39,080 39,901 2,052 See footnotes at end of table. 71 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $942 626 626 622 40.0 40.0 40.0 38.5 $44,402 35,469 35,469 34,196 $48,967 32,540 32,540 32,344 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,001 892 1,197 570 805 1,200 598 40.0 40.0 40.0 46,324 62,244 29,642 41,854 62,400 31,096 2,077 2,080 2,080 28.11 1,060 1,124 39.7 55,102 58,460 2,062 22.46 21.01 884 808 39.3 45,950 42,032 2,046 Production occupations .......................................... 18.44 16.94 734 678 39.8 38,155 35,235 2,069 Transportation and material moving occupations Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Truck drivers, light or delivery services .............. Industrial truck and tractor operators ...................... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ 22.33 22.60 20.47 24.24 17.37 15.58 18.43 20.94 19.19 29.62 15.35 14.00 866 904 819 969 694 622 737 838 767 1,185 614 560 38.8 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.9 44,993 47,005 42,585 50,413 36,099 32,354 38,334 43,555 39,907 61,610 31,928 29,120 2,015 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,078 2,077 15.67 14.00 626 560 39.9 32,545 29,120 2,077 Mean Median Mean Median Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Computer operators ................................................ Data entry and information processing workers ..... Data entry keyers ............................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. $21.35 17.05 17.05 17.09 $23.54 15.64 15.64 15.55 $854 682 682 658 Construction and extraction occupations ............. Electricians ............................................................. Helpers, construction trades ................................... 22.31 29.93 14.25 20.12 30.00 14.95 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... 26.72 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 72 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... $26.84 $22.25 $31.72 $26.36 $26.15 $28.80 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.58 44.47 37.53 21.79 18.95 13.88 20.86 28.27 25.72 30.46 20.51 – 22.44 36.66 – 36.66 15.55 18.29 13.26 21.88 29.25 26.59 31.57 20.37 – 22.70 38.83 44.47 37.67 25.26 19.97 – 19.88 23.48 21.38 25.20 21.44 – 21.49 39.84 44.14 37.69 12.48 18.41 18.74 18.21 20.86 20.58 21.37 15.39 15.86 14.96 40.41 44.65 38.19 11.56 18.33 18.74 18.07 20.53 20.20 21.14 15.26 15.83 14.73 35.06 38.12 34.06 20.79 19.99 – 20.06 25.71 27.70 23.77 19.52 – 19.92 Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 5.4 8.2 4.1 3.3 3.6 2.3 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 4.3 14.4 2.8 3.5 4.8 7.3 5.4 4.0 10.1 4.9 11.5 – 12.6 17.5 – 17.5 6.9 7.5 8.0 8.9 4.3 10.8 6.0 13.2 – 16.1 4.3 14.4 1.9 3.4 5.4 – 5.2 8.8 11.6 8.0 5.7 – 6.1 2.1 2.7 2.5 4.2 2.3 6.7 2.2 2.3 1.9 5.3 5.8 10.5 6.3 2.2 2.8 2.7 5.1 2.4 6.7 2.4 2.6 2.2 5.8 6.0 10.6 6.7 4.3 5.9 4.3 5.2 4.6 – 4.7 4.7 7.0 8.5 9.5 – 9.5 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 73 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $26.38 $25.78 $27.54 $27.54 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 39.78 44.46 37.65 13.35 17.16 14.41 18.51 22.14 – 23.42 17.32 16.50 18.08 40.43 45.01 38.12 11.32 16.94 14.37 18.33 21.88 21.03 23.30 17.04 16.46 17.63 34.44 29.29 – 22.43 30.23 34.61 15.68 24.12 – 28.03 17.78 – 17.72 34.44 29.29 – 22.43 30.23 34.61 15.68 24.12 – 28.03 17.78 – 17.72 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 3.0 3.6 9.5 9.5 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.0 2.6 2.2 3.1 1.5 3.8 1.9 1.7 – 3.0 4.3 6.3 6.5 2.2 2.8 2.7 4.3 1.6 3.8 2.1 1.7 1.5 3.2 4.5 6.4 7.1 9.1 5.1 – 20.0 12.3 12.0 4.3 15.5 – 17.4 19.1 – 19.4 9.1 5.1 – 20.0 12.3 12.0 4.3 15.5 – 17.4 19.1 – 19.4 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 74 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 Goods producing Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services All workers ................................................ – $21.56 $17.24 – – – $25.36 $9.07 – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – 40.10 41.10 39.41 – 21.00 – 18.32 33.32 35.19 – 14.77 14.60 14.42 15.09 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 33.43 37.27 32.67 13.65 17.60 – 17.61 – – – 8.55 9.86 8.61 13.36 – – – – – – – – – – 17.41 – 18.66 20.36 – 20.36 – – – – – – – – – 26.63 – 27.08 – – – – – – – – – 16.00 15.97 16.15 19.46 19.81 19.42 – – – – – – – – – 14.68 – 15.31 – – – – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ – 8.0 3.1 – – – 5.1 5.3 – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – 4.2 1.9 5.9 – 4.4 – 5.8 17.9 9.1 – 7.7 2.4 4.7 8.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.3 4.0 5.5 3.8 4.8 – 4.8 – – – 3.5 8.6 4.1 9.2 – – – – – – – – – – 5.1 – 17.5 7.9 – 7.9 – – – – – – – – – 6.5 – 10.5 – – – – – – – – – 5.1 6.5 6.8 8.6 6.3 9.4 – – – – – – – – – 8.2 – 4.5 – – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 75 Appendix A: Technical note T Fredericksburg, Manassas, and Manassas Park, and the counties of Arlington, Clarke, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and Warren, VA; the counties of Calvert, Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, and Prince George’s, MD; and the county of Jefferson, WV • Winchester, VA–WV, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the city of Winchester and the county of Frederick, VA; and the county of Hampshire, WV his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this report. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the private industry sample is reselected each year. The sampling frame for State and local government establishments is revised every 10 years. The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); State governments; and local governments. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government agency within the sampled area. The statistical area covered by this survey is defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of December 2003. The Washington–Baltimore–Northern Virginia, DC–MD–VA–WV, Combined Statistical Area (CSA) includes: Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to employment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. • Baltimore–Towson, MD, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the city of Baltimore and the counties of Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, and Queen Anne’s, MD • Lexington Park, MD, Micropolitan Statistical Area: St. Mary’s County, MD • Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WV, Metropolitan Statistical Area: the District of Columbia; the cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. A-1 Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 Exceptions include State and local government units, for which up to 20 jobs may be selected, and the aircraft manufacturing industry units (those matching NAICS code 336411) for which up to 32 jobs may be selected. The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. When workers could be classified in more than one occupation, they were classified in the occupation that required the higher skill level. When there was no perceptible difference in skill level, the workers were classified in the occupation that described their primary activity. A-2 Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. (See the “Union workers” section on the following page for more detail.) Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with assigned point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: • Knowledge • Job controls and complexity • Contacts (nature and purpose) • Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 14-month period for the larger metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For the smaller metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 5month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work A-3 • • • • • • Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. The earnings estimates for aircraft pilots and flight engineers (SOC code 53-2010) and detailed occupations within this group, and the earnings estimates for flight attendants (SOC code 39-6031), included flight pay and flight hours only; these estimates may not reflect the total earnings and hours worked. Union workers The NCS defines a union worker as any employee in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: a labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation; wage and salary rates are determined through collection bargaining or negotiations; and settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement. A nonunion worker is an employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earnings by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteristics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, post-stratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only indi- A-4 vidual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $17.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 State and local government workers Occupational group2 Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... 3,645,500 3,146,500 499,000 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 1,394,400 401,700 992,700 764,700 901,200 362,200 539,000 260,900 158,200 102,800 324,300 139,800 184,500 1,106,500 353,100 753,300 657,500 843,500 360,200 483,200 239,100 147,700 91,400 300,000 138,100 161,900 287,900 48,500 239,400 107,200 57,800 – 55,800 21,800 10,400 11,300 24,300 1,700 22,600 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV CSA, April 2010 State and local government Establishments Total Private industry Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 149,993 146,880 3,113 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 1,030 622 292 116 918 525 277 116 112 97 15 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2007 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-6 Appendix B. Standard Occupational Classification system The Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system is used by all Federal statistical agencies. Workers are classified into one of approximately 800 detailed occupations. To facilitate classification, occupations are combined to form major groups, minor groups, and broad occupations. Each item in the hierarchy is designated by a six-digit code. Major group codes end with 0000, minor groups end with 000, and broad occupations end with 0. The following list is used by the National Compensation Survey (NCS) for publication. 11-0000 11-1011 11-1021 11-1031 11-2011 11-2020 11-2021 11-2022 11-2031 11-3011 11-3021 11-3031 11-3040 11-3041 11-3042 11-3051 11-3061 11-3071 11-9010 11-9011 11-9012 11-9021 11-9030 11-9031 11-9032 11-9033 11-9041 11-9051 11-9061 11-9071 11-9081 11-9111 11-9121 11-9141 Management Occupations Chief Executives General and Operations Managers Legislators Advertising and Promotions Managers Marketing and Sales Managers Marketing Managers Sales Managers Public Relations Managers Administrative Services Managers Computer and Information Systems Managers Financial Managers Human Resources Managers Compensation and Benefits Managers Training and Development Managers Industrial Production Managers Purchasing Managers Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers Agricultural Managers Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers Farmers and Ranchers Construction Managers Education Administrators Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School Education Administrators, Postsecondary Engineering Managers Food Service Managers Funeral Directors Gaming Managers Lodging Managers Medical and Health Services Managers 11-9151 13-0000 13-1011 13-1020 13-1021 13-1022 13-1023 13-1030 13-1031 13-1032 13-1041 13-1051 13-1061 13-1070 13-1071 13-1072 13-1073 13-1081 13-1111 13-1121 13-2011 B-1 Natural Sciences Managers Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers Social and Community Service Managers Business and Financial Operations Occupations Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes Buyers and Purchasing Agents Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation Cost Estimators Emergency Management Specialists Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists Training and Development Specialists Logisticians Management Analysts Meeting and Convention Planners Accountants and Auditors 13-2021 13-2031 13-2041 13-2050 13-2051 13-2052 13-2053 13-2061 13-2070 13-2071 13-2072 13-2080 13-2081 13-2082 15-0000 15-1011 15-1021 15-1030 15-1031 15-1032 15-1041 15-1051 15-1061 15-1071 15-1081 15-2011 15-2021 15-2031 15-2041 15-2090 15-2091 17-0000 17-1010 17-1011 17-1012 17-1020 17-1021 17-1022 17-2000 17-2011 17-2021 17-2031 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate Budget Analysts Credit Analysts Financial Analysts and Advisors Financial Analysts Personal Financial Advisors Insurance Underwriters Financial Examiners Loan Counselors and Officers Loan Counselors Loan Officers Tax Examiners, Collectors, Preparers, and Revenue Agents Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents Tax Preparers 17-2041 17-2051 17-2061 17-2070 17-2071 17-2072 17-2081 17-2110 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations Computer and Information Scientists, Research Computer Programmers Computer Software Engineers Computer Software Engineers, Applications Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software Computer Support Specialists Computer Systems Analysts Database Administrators Network and Computer Systems Administrators Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts Actuaries Mathematicians Operations Research Analysts Statisticians Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations Mathematical Technicians 17-2161 17-2171 17-3010 17-3011 17-3012 17-3013 17-3020 17-3021 17-2111 17-2112 17-2121 17-2131 17-2141 17-2151 17-3022 17-3023 17-3024 17-3025 17-3026 17-3027 17-3031 19-0000 19-1000 19-1010 19-1011 19-1012 19-1013 19-1020 19-1021 19-1022 19-1023 19-1030 19-1031 19-1032 19-1040 19-1041 19-1042 19-2000 19-2010 Architecture and Engineering Occupations Architects, Except Naval Architects, Except Landscape and Naval Landscape Architects Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists Cartographers and Photogrammetrists Surveyors Engineers Aerospace Engineers Agricultural Engineers Biomedical Engineers B-2 Chemical Engineers Civil Engineers Computer Hardware Engineers Electrical and Electronics Engineers Electrical Engineers Electronics Engineers, Except Computer Environmental Engineers Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors Industrial Engineers Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Materials Engineers Mechanical Engineers Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers Nuclear Engineers Petroleum Engineers Drafters Architectural and Civil Drafters Electrical and Electronics Drafters Mechanical Drafters Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians Civil Engineering Technicians Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians Electro-Mechanical Technicians Environmental Engineering Technicians Industrial Engineering Technicians Mechanical Engineering Technicians Surveying and Mapping Technicians Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations Life Scientists Agricultural and Food Scientists Animal Scientists Food Scientists and Technologists Soil and Plant Scientists Biological Scientists Biochemists and Biophysicists Microbiologists Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists Conservation Scientists and Foresters Conservation Scientists Foresters Medical Scientists Epidemiologists Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Physical Scientists Astronomers and Physicists 19-2011 19-2012 19-2021 19-2030 19-2031 19-2032 19-2040 19-2041 19-2042 19-2043 19-3011 19-3020 19-3021 19-3022 19-3030 19-3031 19-3032 19-3041 19-3051 19-3090 19-3091 19-3092 19-3093 19-3094 19-4011 19-4021 19-4031 19-4041 19-4051 19-4061 19-4090 19-4091 19-4092 19-4093 21-0000 21-1010 21-1011 21-1012 21-1013 21-1014 21-1015 21-1020 21-1021 21-1022 Astronomers Physicists Atmospheric and Space Scientists Chemists and Materials Scientists Chemists Materials Scientists Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers Hydrologists Economists Market and Survey Researchers Market Research Analysts Survey Researchers Psychologists Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists Industrial-Organizational Psychologists Sociologists Urban and Regional Planners Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers Anthropologists and Archeologists Geographers Historians Political Scientists Agricultural and Food Science Technicians Biological Technicians Chemical Technicians Geological and Petroleum Technicians Nuclear Technicians Social Science Research Assistants Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health Forensic Science Technicians Forest and Conservation Technicians 21-1023 Community and Social Services Occupations Counselors Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors Marriage and Family Therapists Mental Health Counselors Rehabilitation Counselors Social Workers Child, Family, and School Social Workers Medical and Public Health Social Workers 25-1042 25-1043 21-1090 21-1091 21-1092 21-1093 21-2011 21-2021 23-0000 23-1011 23-1020 23-1021 23-1022 23-1023 23-2011 23-2090 23-2091 23-2092 23-2093 25-0000 25-1000 25-1011 25-1020 25-1021 25-1022 25-1030 25-1031 25-1032 25-1040 25-1041 25-1050 25-1051 25-1052 25-1053 25-1054 25-1060 25-1061 B-3 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists Health Educators Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Social and Human Service Assistants Clergy Directors, Religious Activities and Education Legal Occupations Lawyers Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates Paralegals and Legal Assistants Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers Court Reporters Law Clerks Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers Education, Training and Library Occupations Postsecondary Teachers Business Teachers, Postsecondary Math and Computer Teachers, Postsecondary Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering and Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physics Teachers, Postsecondary Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1062 25-1063 25-1064 25-1065 25-1066 25-1067 25-1070 25-1071 25-1072 25-1080 25-1081 25-1082 25-1110 25-1111 25-1112 25-1113 25-1120 25-1121 25-1122 25-1123 25-1124 25-1125 25-1126 25-1190 25-1191 25-1192 25-1193 25-1194 25-2000 25-2010 25-2011 25-2012 25-2020 25-2021 25-2022 25-2023 25-2030 25-2031 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Geography Teachers, Postsecondary Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary Health Teachers, Postsecondary Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Education Teachers, Postsecondary Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary Law Teachers, Postsecondary Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Arts, Communications, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary Communications Teachers, Postsecondary English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary History Teachers, Postsecondary Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers Graduate Teaching Assistants Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education Elementary and Middle School Teachers Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School 25-2032 25-2040 25-2041 25-2042 25-2043 25-3000 25-3011 25-3021 25-4010 25-4011 25-4012 25-4013 25-4021 25-4031 25-9011 25-9021 25-9031 25-9041 27-0000 27-1010 27-1011 27-1012 27-1013 27-1014 27-1020 27-1021 27-1022 27-1023 27-1024 27-1025 27-1026 27-1027 27-2010 27-2011 27-2012 27-2020 27-2021 27-2022 27-2023 27-2030 B-4 Secondary School Teachers Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School Special Education Teachers Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School Special Education Teachers, Middle School Special Education Teachers, Secondary School Other Teachers and Instructors Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and Instructors Self-Enrichment Education Teachers Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians Archivists Curators Museum Technicians and Conservators Librarians Library Technicians Audio-Visual Collections Specialists Farm and Home Management Advisors Instructional Coordinators Teacher Assistants Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations Artists and Related Workers Art Directors Craft Artists Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators Multi-Media Artists and Animators Designers Commercial and Industrial Designers Fashion Designers Floral Designers Graphic Designers Interior Designers Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers Set and Exhibit Designers Actors, Producers, and Directors Actors Producers and Directors Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers Athletes and Sports Competitors Coaches and Scouts Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials Dancers and Choreographers 27-2031 27-2032 27-2040 27-2041 27-2042 27-3010 27-3011 27-3012 27-3020 27-3021 27-3022 27-3031 27-3040 27-3041 27-3042 27-3043 27-3090 27-3091 27-4010 27-4011 27-4012 27-4013 27-4014 27-4021 27-4030 27-4031 27-4032 29-0000 29-1011 29-1020 29-1021 29-1022 29-1023 29-1024 29-1031 29-1041 29-1051 29-1060 29-1061 29-1062 29-1063 29-1064 29-1065 29-1066 29-1067 29-1071 29-1081 29-1111 29-1120 29-1121 29-1122 29-1123 29-1124 29-1125 29-1126 29-1127 29-1131 29-2010 Dancers Choreographers Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers Music Directors and Composers Musicians and Singers Announcers Radio and Television Announcers Public Address System and Other Announcers News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents Broadcast News Analysts Reporters and Correspondents Public Relations Specialists Writers and Editors Editors Technical Writers Writers and Authors Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers Interpreters and Translators Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technicians and Radio Operators Audio and Video Equipment Technicians Broadcast Technicians Radio Operators Sound Engineering Technicians Photographers Television, Video, and Motion Picture Camera Operators and Editors Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture Film and Video Editors 29-2011 29-2012 29-2021 29-2030 29-2031 29-2032 29-2033 29-2034 29-2041 29-2050 29-2051 29-2052 29-2053 29-2054 29-2055 29-2056 29-2061 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations Chiropractors Dentists Dentists, General Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Orthodontists Prosthodontists Dietitians and Nutritionists Optometrists Pharmacists Physicians and Surgeons Anesthesiologists Family and General Practitioners Internists, General Obstetricians and Gynecologists Pediatricians, General Psychiatrists Surgeons Physician Assistants 29-2071 29-2081 29-2090 29-2091 29-9010 29-9011 29-9012 29-9090 29-9091 31-0000 31-1010 31-1011 B-5 Podiatrists Registered Nurses Therapists Audiologists Occupational Therapists Physical Therapists Radiation Therapists Recreational Therapists Respiratory Therapists Speech-Language Pathologists Veterinarians Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians Dental Hygienists Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Nuclear Medicine Technologists Radiologic Technologists and Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioner Support Technicians Dietetic Technicians Pharmacy Technicians Psychiatric Technicians Respiratory Therapy Technicians Surgical Technologists Veterinary Technologists and Technicians Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Medical Records and Health Information Technicians Opticians, Dispensing Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians Orthotists and Prosthetists Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians Occupational Health and Safety Specialists Occupational Health and Safety Technicians Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers Athletic Trainers Healthcare Support Occupations Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides Home Health Aides 31-1012 31-1013 31-2010 31-2011 31-2012 31-2020 31-2021 31-2022 31-9011 31-9090 31-9091 31-9092 31-9093 31-9094 31-9095 31-9096 33-0000 33-1010 33-1011 33-1012 33-1021 33-2011 33-2020 33-2021 33-2022 33-3010 33-3011 33-3012 33-3021 33-3031 33-3041 33-3050 33-3051 33-3052 33-9011 33-9021 33-9030 33-9031 33-9032 33-9090 33-9091 33-9092 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants Psychiatric Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants and Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants Occupational Therapist Aides Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides Physical Therapist Assistants Physical Therapist Aides Massage Therapists Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations Dental Assistants Medical Assistants Medical Equipment Preparers Medical Transcriptionists Pharmacy Aides Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 35-1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-2010 Cooks 35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 35-3011 Bartenders 35-3020 Fast Food and Counter Workers 35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food 35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 35-9021 Dishwashers 35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop Note: NCS tables may include the special group Food Service, Tipped, combining Bartenders, Waiters and Waitresses, and Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers. Protective Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Law Enforcement Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers Fire Fighters Fire Inspectors Fire Inspectors and Investigators Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers Bailiffs Correctional Officers and Jailers Detectives and Criminal Investigators Fish and Game Wardens Parking Enforcement Workers Police Officers Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers Transit and Railroad Police Animal Control Workers Private Detectives and Investigators Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators Security Guards Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers Crossing Guards Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 37-0000 37-1010 37-1011 37-1012 37-2010 37-2011 37-2012 37-2021 37-3010 37-3011 37-3012 37-3013 39-0000 39-1010 B-6 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers Building Cleaning Workers Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Pest Control Workers Grounds Maintenance Workers Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation Tree Trimmers and Pruners Personal Care and Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Gaming Workers 39-1011 39-1012 39-1021 39-2011 39-2021 39-3010 39-3011 39-3012 39-3021 39-3031 39-3090 39-3091 39-3092 39-3093 39-4011 39-4021 39-5010 39-5011 39-5012 39-5090 39-5091 39-5092 39-5093 39-5094 39-6010 39-6011 39-6012 39-6020 39-6021 39-6022 39-6030 39-6031 39-6032 39-9011 39-9021 39-9030 39-9031 39-9032 39-9041 41-0000 41-1010 41-1011 41-1012 Gaming Supervisors Slot Key Persons First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers Animal Trainers Nonfarm Animal Caretakers Gaming Services Workers Gaming Dealers Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners Motion Picture Projectionists Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers Amusement and Recreation Attendants Costume Attendants Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants Embalmers Funeral Attendants Barbers and Cosmetologists Barbers Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance Manicurists and Pedicurists Shampooers Skin Care Specialists Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges Baggage Porters and Bellhops Concierges Tour and Travel Guides Tour Guides and Escorts Travel Guides Transportation Attendants Flight Attendants Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters Child Care Workers Personal and Home Care Aides Recreation and Fitness Workers Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors Recreation Workers Residential Advisors 41-2000 41-2010 41-2011 41-2012 41-2020 41-2021 41-2022 41-2031 41-3011 41-3021 41-3031 41-3041 41-4010 41-4011 41-4012 41-9010 41-9011 41-9012 41-9020 41-9021 41-9022 41-9031 41-9041 41-9090 41-9091 43-0000 43-1011 43-2011 43-2021 43-3000 43-3011 43-3021 43-3031 Sales and Related Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Sales Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 43-3041 43-3051 43-3061 B-7 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers Retail Sales Workers Cashiers, All Workers Cashiers Gaming Change Persons and Booth Cashiers Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons Counter and Rental Clerks Parts Salespersons Retail Salespersons Advertising Sales Agents Insurance Sales Agents Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents Travel Agents Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters Demonstrators and Product Promoters Models Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents Real Estate Brokers Real Estate Sales Agents Sales Engineers Telemarketers Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers Office and Administrative Support Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service Telephone Operators Financial Clerks Bill and Account Collectors Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks Gaming Cage Workers Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks Procurement Clerks 43-3071 43-4011 43-4021 43-4031 43-4041 43-4051 43-4061 43-4071 43-4081 43-4111 43-4121 43-4131 43-4141 43-4151 43-4161 43-4171 43-4181 43-5011 43-5021 43-5030 43-5031 43-5032 43-5041 43-5061 43-5071 43-5081 43-5111 43-6010 43-6011 43-6012 43-6013 43-6014 43-9011 43-9020 43-9021 43-9022 43-9031 43-9041 43-9051 43-9061 43-9071 43-9081 43-9111 Tellers Brokerage Clerks Correspondence Clerks Court, Municipal, and License Clerks Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks Customer Service Representatives Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs File Clerks Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan Library Assistants, Clerical Loan Interviewers and Clerks New Accounts Clerks Order Clerks Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping Receptionists and Information Clerks Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks Cargo and Freight Agents Couriers and Messengers Dispatchers Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance Meter Readers, Utilities Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks Stock Clerks and Order Fillers Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Legal Secretaries Medical Secretaries Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Computer Operators Data Entry and Information Processing Workers Data Entry Keyers Word Processors and Typists Desktop Publishers Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service Office Clerks, General Office Machine Operators, Except Computer Proofreaders and Copy Markers Statistical Assistants 45-0000 45-1011 45-2011 45-2021 45-2041 45-2090 45-2091 45-2092 45-2093 45-3011 45-3021 45-4011 45-4020 45-4021 45-4022 45-4023 47-0000 47-1011 47-2011 47-2020 47-2021 47-2022 47-2031 47-2040 47-2041 47-2042 47-2043 47-2044 47-2050 47-2051 47-2053 47-2061 47-2070 47-2071 47-2072 47-2073 47-2080 47-2081 47-2082 47-2111 47-2121 B-8 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers Agricultural Inspectors Animal Breeders Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers Agricultural Equipment Operators Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals Fishers and Related Fishing Workers Hunters and Trappers Forest and Conservation Workers Logging Workers Fallers Logging Equipment Operators Log Graders and Scalers Construction and Extraction Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers Boilermakers Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons Brickmasons and Blockmasons Stonemasons Carpenters Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers Carpet Installers Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles Floor Sanders and Finishers Tile and Marble Setters Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers Terrazzo Workers and Finishers Construction Laborers Construction Equipment Operators Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators Pile-Driver Operators Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers Tapers Electricians Glaziers 47-2130 47-2131 47-2132 47-2140 47-2141 47-2142 47-2150 47-2151 47-2152 47-2161 47-2171 47-2181 47-2211 47-2221 47-3010 47-3011 47-3012 47-3013 47-3014 47-3015 47-3016 47-4011 47-4021 47-4031 47-4041 47-4051 47-4061 47-4071 47-4090 47-4091 47-5010 47-5011 47-5012 47-5013 47-5021 47-5031 47-5040 47-5041 47-5042 47-5051 47-5061 47-5071 47-5081 Insulation Workers Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall Insulation Workers, Mechanical Painters and Paperhangers Painters, Construction and Maintenance Paperhangers Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Pipelayers Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Plasterers and Stucco Masons Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers Roofers Sheet Metal Workers Structural Iron and Steel Workers Helpers, Construction Trades Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters Helpers--Carpenters Helpers--Electricians Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Helpers--Roofers Construction and Building Inspectors Elevator Installers and Repairers Fence Erectors Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Highway Maintenance Workers Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers Segmental Pavers Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters Mining Machine Operators Continuous Mining Machine Operators Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators Rock Splitters, Quarry Roof Bolters, Mining Roustabouts, Oil and Gas Helpers--Extraction Workers 49-0000 49-1011 49-2011 49-2020 49-2021 49-2022 49-2090 49-2091 49-2092 49-2093 49-2094 49-2095 49-2096 49-2097 49-2098 49-3011 49-3020 49-3021 49-3022 49-3023 49-3031 49-3040 49-3041 49-3042 49-3043 49-3050 49-3051 49-3052 49-3053 49-3090 49-3091 49-3092 49-3093 49-9010 B-9 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers Radio Mechanics Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Avionics Technicians Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians Automotive Technicians and Repairers Automotive Body and Related Repairers Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics Farm Equipment Mechanics Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines Rail Car Repairers Small Engine Mechanics Motorboat Mechanics Motorcycle Mechanics Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Bicycle Repairers Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians Tire Repairers and Changers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers 49-9011 49-9012 49-9021 49-9031 49-9040 49-9041 49-9042 49-9043 49-9044 49-9045 49-9050 49-9051 49-9052 49-9060 49-9061 49-9062 49-9063 49-9064 49-9090 49-9091 49-9092 49-9093 49-9094 49-9095 49-9096 49-9097 49-9098 51-0000 51-1011 51-2011 51-2020 51-2021 51-2022 51-2023 51-2031 51-2041 51-2090 Mechanical Door Repairers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers Home Appliance Repairers Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers Industrial Machinery Mechanics Maintenance and Repair Workers, General Maintenance Workers, Machinery Millwrights Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons Line Installers and Repairers Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers Medical Equipment Repairers Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners Watch Repairers Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers Commercial Divers Fabric Menders, Except Garment Locksmiths and Safe Repairers Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers Riggers Signal and Track Switch Repairers Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Production Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers Engine and Other Machine Assemblers Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51-2091 51-2092 51-2093 51-3011 51-3020 51-3021 51-3022 51-3023 51-3090 51-3091 51-3092 51-3093 51-4010 51-4011 51-4012 51-4020 51-4021 51-4022 51-4023 51-4030 51-4031 51-4032 51-4033 51-4034 51-4035 51-4041 51-4050 51-4051 51-4052 51-4060 51-4061 B-10 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators Team Assemblers Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators Bakers Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers Butchers and Meat Cutters Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers Slaughterers and Meat Packers Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Food Batchmakers Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders Computer Control Programmers and Operators Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machinists Metal Furnace and Kiln Operators and Tenders Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders Pourers and Casters, Metal Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 51-4062 51-4070 51-4071 51-4072 51-4081 51-4111 51-4120 51-4121 51-4122 51-4190 51-4191 51-4192 51-4193 51-4194 51-5010 51-5011 51-5012 51-5020 51-5021 51-5022 51-5023 51-6011 51-6021 51-6031 51-6040 51-6041 51-6042 51-6050 51-6051 51-6052 51-6060 51-6061 51-6062 51-6063 51-6064 51-6090 51-6091 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Foundry Mold and Coremakers Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool and Die Makers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Metalworkers and Plastic Workers Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners Bookbinders and Bindery Workers Bindery Workers Bookbinders Printers Job Printers Prepress Technicians and Workers Printing Machine Operators Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials Sewing Machine Operators Shoe and Leather Workers Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers Sewers, Hand Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers B-11 51-6092 51-6093 51-7011 51-7021 51-7030 51-7031 51-7032 51-7040 51-7041 51-7042 51-8010 51-8011 51-8012 51-8013 51-8021 51-8031 51-8090 51-8091 51-8092 51-8093 51-9010 51-9011 51-9012 51-9020 51-9021 51-9022 51-9023 51-9030 51-9031 51-9032 51-9041 51-9051 51-9061 51-9071 51-9080 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers Upholsterers Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters Furniture Finishers Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood Model Makers, Wood Patternmakers, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers Nuclear Power Reactor Operators Power Distributors and Dispatchers Power Plant Operators Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators Chemical Plant and System Operators Gas Plant Operators Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Cutting Workers Cutters and Trimmers, Hand Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers Medical, Dental, and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 51-9081 51-9082 51-9083 51-9111 51-9120 51-9121 51-9122 51-9123 51-9130 51-9131 51-9132 51-9141 51-9190 51-9191 51-9192 51-9193 51-9194 51-9195 51-9196 51-9197 51-9198 53-0000 53-1011 53-1021 53-1031 53-2010 53-2011 53-2012 53-2020 53-2021 53-2022 53-3011 53-3020 53-3021 53-3022 Dental Laboratory Technicians Medical Appliance Technicians Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders Painting Workers Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Painters, Transportation Equipment Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators Photographic Process Workers Photographic Processing Machine Operators Semiconductor Processors Miscellaneous Production Workers Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders Etchers and Engravers Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Tire Builders Helpers--Production Workers Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers Commercial Pilots Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations Specialists Air Traffic Controllers Airfield Operations Specialists Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians Bus Drivers Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity Bus Drivers, School B-12 53-3030 53-3031 53-3032 53-3033 53-3041 53-4010 53-4011 53-4012 53-4013 53-4021 53-4031 53-4041 53-5011 53-5020 53-5021 53-5022 53-5031 53-6011 53-6021 53-6031 53-6041 53-6051 53-7011 53-7021 53-7030 53-7031 53-7032 53-7033 53-7041 53-7051 53-7060 53-7061 53-7062 53-7063 53-7064 53-7070 53-7071 53-7072 53-7073 53-7081 53-7111 53-7121 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers Driver/Sales Workers Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs Locomotive Engineers and Operators Locomotive Engineers Locomotive Firers Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters Subway and Streetcar Operators Sailors and Marine Oilers Ship and Boat Captains and Operators Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels Motorboat Operators Ship Engineers Bridge and Lock Tenders Parking Lot Attendants Service Station Attendants Traffic Technicians Transportation Inspectors Conveyor Operators and Tenders Crane and Tower Operators Dredge, Excavating, and Loading Machine Operators Dredge Operators Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining Hoist and Winch Operators Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators Laborers and Material Movers, Hand Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Machine Feeders and Offbearers Packers and Packagers, Hand Pumping Station Operators Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers Wellhead Pumpers Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors Shuttle Car Operators Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders
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