2012-2013 Annual Program Assessment Report Please submit report to your department chair or program coordinator, the Associate Dean of your College and the assessment office by Monday, September 30, 2013. You may submit a separate report for each program which conducted assessment activities. College: CSBS Department: Political Science Program: Undergraduate Assessment liaison: Kristy Michaud 1. Overview of Annual Assessment Project(s). Provide a brief overview of this year’s assessment plan and process. In 2012-13, the Political Science department continued to collect evidence of student learning in our undergraduate program using a direct assessment method. The approach our department has been using for the past several years is called Progressive Direct Assessment (PDA). It is designed to involve many faculty members in the department, be an integrated component of the existing educational process, and provide information about student learning outcomes from students’ introduction to Political Science research methods to their final courses as majors in the department. For the 2012-13 academic year we assessed three SLOs— critical thinking, political decision making, and political analytical skills. We received copies of papers from eight courses from the Fall 2012 and the Spring 2013 semesters. Instructors were asked to share the essay prompts given to the students in order to provide context for the scoring. The assessment coordinator chose a random sample of fifteen works per course. This year, the assessment committee consisted of five full-time faculty members, including the assessment coordinator. Each committee member was asked to read the sample of final papers for three classes and score them according to the SLO rubrics. The scores were then averaged and synthesized into charts that show the percentages of papers meeting the ‘unsatisfactory,’ ‘elementary,’ ‘developing,’ ‘proficient,’ and ‘exemplary’ designations. Overall, the evidence shows that our students are performing well on the political decision making and political analytical skills, but that there is room for improvement. Compared to these two SLOs, our students need the most improvement when it comes to critical thinking. In addition to collecting evidence in 2012-13, the assessment committee made progress on assessment planning. After years of collecting evidence about student learning, the assessment committee has committed to spend 2013-14 analyzing the data and making specific recommendations for program reform based on the evidence. For instance, the evidence collected indicates that political science students would benefit from more structured course sequencing, beginning with a course that would introduce them to the field of political science and possible career paths for political science graduates. Our data collection efforts also 1 indicate that some methodological changes to our assessment approach are in order. Beginning in 2013-14, our department will begin using a longitudinal approach that will allow us to track our students as they progress through the major. This approach will also allow us to begin assessing one of our courses that satisfies the Title 5 requirement (Political Science 155--American Political Institutions). In addition, the assessment committee developed a plan to assess the six undergraduate programs SLOs using the updated methodology in three years. Once the undergraduate program SLOs have been assessed, we will begin assessing the graduate program. 2. Assessment Buy-In. Describe how your chair and faculty were involved in assessment related activities. Did department meetings include discussion of student learning assessment in a manner that included the department faculty as a whole? Our entire department—including faculty leadership, full-time, and part-time faculty—are involved in assessment activities. Each department meeting includes a discussion of the department’s student learning assessment. The chair places on each meeting agenda a report by the assessment coordinator on the assessment committee’s efforts, followed by a group discussion that informs the assessment committee’s activities. In 2012-13, as in previous years, every full- and part-time faculty member who was asked by the assessment coordinator to share a copy of their students’ final papers with the assessment committee agreed. Overall, there is broad support for assessment in our department. 3. Student Learning Outcome Assessment Project. Answer items a-f for each SLO assessed this year. If you assessed an additional SLO, copy and paste items a-f below, BEFORE you answer them here, to provide additional reporting space. For 2012-13, we measured SLOs IV, V, and VI. IV. Critical Thinking – Students should demonstrate increasingly sophisticated skills in reading primary sources critically. Students should be able to research and evaluate the models, methods and analyses of others in the field of Political Science, and critically integrate and evaluate others’ work. V. Political Decision Making– Students should demonstrate an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the political institutions through which public policies are formulated, modified, and implemented. VI. Political Analytical Skills – Students should demonstrate a working knowledge of research designs, hypothesis formulation, measurement of variables, data collection, and analysis 2 3a. Which Student Learning Outcome was measured this year? IV. Critical Thinking – Students should demonstrate increasingly sophisticated skills in reading primary sources critically. Students should be able to research and evaluate the models, methods and analyses of others in the field of Political Science, and critically integrate and evaluate others’ work. 3b. Does this learning outcome align with one or more of the university’s Big 5 Competencies? (Delete any which do not apply) • Critical Thinking 3c. Does this learning outcome align with University’s commitment to supporting diversity through the cultivation and exchange of a wide variety of ideas and points of view? In what ways did the assessed SLO incorporate diverse perspectives related to race, ethnic/cultural identity/cultural orientations, religion, sexual orientation, gender/gender identity, disability, socio-economic status, veteran status, national origin, age, language, and employment rank? Our department’s critical thinking SLO encourages students to consider the complexities of political issues and to acknowledge and synthesize the perspectives of others, which supports diversity through the cultivation and exchange of a wide variety of ideas and points of view. This year, we used a newly developed critical thinking rubric that includes five criteria, two of which allow us to evaluate this aspect of diversity of view point. SLO 4b asks for students to identify pros and cons and to analyze and evaluate alternative points of view. One component of this outcome is that the “specific position or perspective or thesis or hypothesis is imaginative, taking into account the complexities of an issue. Limits of position are acknowledged. Others’ points of view are synthesized within position.” Our results from this year’s assessment project indicate that the majority of our students in both the research methods courses and the capstone courses are able to do this at the proficient or exemplary level (see Figure 1). Nearly half of the students in the capstone courses (44%) are able to acknowledge and synthesize other perspectives at the exemplary level. The second component of SLO 4b is that the student “thoroughly (systematically and methodically) analyzes own and others' assumptions and carefully evaluates the relevance of contexts when presenting a position.” Again, majorities of students in both sets of courses are able to do this at the proficient or exemplary level (see Figure 2). More than a third of the students in the capstone courses (37%) are able to analyze others’ assumptions and evaluate the context when presenting a position. While there is room for improvement in this area and more direct measures of how well our students are learning about diverse perspectives, these results seem to indicate that our students are generally able to consider other points of view. 3d. What direct and/or indirect instrument(s) were used to measure this SLO? 3 The critical thinking SLO was assessed directly using the final paper assigned by the instructors in eight courses from the Fall 2012 and Spring 2013 semesters. Instructors were asked to share the essay prompts given to the students in order to provide context for the scoring. The assessment coordinator chose a random sample of fifteen works per course. Each member of the assessment committee read the sample of final papers for three classes and scored them according to the SLO rubrics. The scores were then averaged and synthesized into charts that show the percentages of papers meeting the ‘unsatisfactory,’ ‘elementary,’ ‘developing,’ ‘proficient,’ and ‘exemplary’ designations. 3e. Describe the assessment design methodology: For example, was this SLO assessed longitudinally (same students at different points) or was a cross-sectional comparison used (Comparing freshmen with seniors)? If so, describe the assessment points used. The SLO was assessed using a cross-sectional comparison between two sets of courses—the introductory research methods course and the senior seminar. The research methods course (Political Science 372) was originally included in our assessment efforts years ago because it is required for all political science majors and it was considered to be a gateway course that would serve as a pre-test. However, years of evidence collection have revealed that not all students take Pols 372 at the beginning of their Political Science coursework. The course is currently listed as a prerequisite for the senior seminar, but not for all other courses in the major, meaning that students may take the course in the same year as the senior seminar. The senior seminar (Political Science 471A-F) is required for all political science majors and is intended for seniors only (although juniors may take the course with instructor consent). Most of our students take the senior seminar in their senior year, so this course serves as an effective post-test. The critical thinking SLO was assessed in three sections of the research methods course, totaling 42 cases, and in five sections of the senior seminar, totaling 71 cases. 3f. Assessment Results & Analysis of this SLO: Provide a summary of how the results were analyzed and highlight findings from the collected evidence. The members of the assessment committee submitted completed rubrics to the assessment coordinator, who aggregated the data and calculated the frequencies and averages. Overall, the evidence collected in 2012-2013 suggests that our students are proficient in the area of critical thinking, but that work is needed to move more of our students up to the proficient and exemplary levels. Of the two components of our critical thinking SLO—presenting and supporting an argument (SLO 4a) and identifying pros and cons and evaluating alternative points of view (SLO 4b)—our students are showing slightly stronger performance in the former. Of the two sets of courses we evaluated, students are meeting the critical thinking SLO better in the capstone courses than in the research methods courses. We are not entirely sure how to explain this result, since we know many of our students are not taking the research methods course at the beginning of their political science coursework. It may be that the students in our sample are early in their political science coursework, or it may be the result of the very different types of assignment prompts between the two 4 classes. For 2013-14 we will be using a different methodological approach to assessment in order to try to track student learning as students progress through the major. We hope this will allow us to better capture and explain change over time. Students in the research methods courses earned an average score of 2.57 (on a scale from 0 to 4) when it came to presenting and supporting an argument and 2.61 when it came to identifying pros and cons and analyzing and evaluating alternative points of view (see table 1). Students in the capstone courses scored even higher, earning an average score of 3 in both categories of the critical thinking SLO. Figure 2 reveals that a plurality of students in the research methods courses (43%) are at the developing level when it comes to presenting and supporting an argument (SLO 4a). In the capstone courses, a plurality of students (44%) are proficient in this area. However, one in five (21%) are at the developing level. When it comes to the second component of critical thinking-- identifying pros and cons and analyzing and evaluating alternative points of view (SLO 4b)--roughly one-third of students in the research methods courses are at the proficient level and one-third are at the developing level (see Figure 3). Approximately one-quarter are exemplary in this area. In the capstone courses, nearly half of the students (49%) are proficient and one-third (32%) are exemplary. Even still, 17 percent are at the developing level when it comes to SLO 4b. It should be noted that the research methods course sample included one face to face section and two online sections. Although the data were aggregated by course type (research methods and senior seminar), the averages for the face to face section were compared with the averages for the online sections to ensure that aggregating would not skew the results. The averages for the two modes were similar, and in fact, those for the online sections were slightly higher. Compared with 2011-12, students in both the research methods course and the senior seminar have generally improved on 4a-present and support argument and 4b--identify pros and cons, analyze and evaluate alternative points of view (see table 1.1). The improvement is most pronounced in the research methods courses. The percentage of students in the research methods course who were rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4a increased from 27 percent to 54 between 2011-12 and 2012-13. The percentage of research methods students rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4b increased from 44 percent to 59 percent. In the senior seminars, the percentage of students who were rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4a increased from 70 percent to 76 percent. On SLO 4b, ratings went from 73 percent rated as proficient or exemplary to 81 percent proficient or exemplary. In short, our students are proficient in the area of critical thinking, but work is needed to move more of our students from “developing” to “proficient” and “exemplary.” Furthermore, our students are showing improvement in the area of critical thinking. This year, the assessment committee will discuss setting benchmarks to help us set goals for improving student learning when it comes to critical thinking. 5 3g. Use of Assessment Results of this SLO: Describe how assessment results were used to improve student learning. Were assessment results from previous years or from this year used to make program changes in this reporting year? (Possible changes include: changes to course content/topics covered, changes to course sequence, additions/deletions of courses in program, changes in pedagogy, changes to student advisement, changes to student support services, revisions to program SLOs, new or revised assessment instruments, other academic programmatic changes, and changes to the assessment plan.) In 2012-13 our department continued collecting evidence and began the discussion about how to close the feedback loop to improve student learning. Among the changes we are discussing is adding an Introduction to Political Science course, which would serve as a gateway and introduce students to the five subfields of political science. We are also discussing adding course sequencing to allow students to progress through the major in a way that will build critical thinking skills by helping students to understand the connections between the courses they take and the concepts they learn in those courses. In 2013-14 the curriculum committee is working on developing these proposals for these changes so they may begin moving through the curricular review process. 3a. Which Student Learning Outcome was measured this year? V. Political Decision Making– Students should demonstrate an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the political institutions through which public policies are formulated, modified, and implemented. 3b. Does this learning outcome align with one or more of the university’s Big 5 Competencies? (Delete any which do not apply) This SLO does not directly align with the Big 5 Competencies. 3c. Does this learning outcome align with University’s commitment to supporting diversity through the cultivation and exchange of a wide variety of ideas and points of view? In what ways did the assessed SLO incorporate diverse perspectives related to race, ethnic/cultural identity/cultural orientations, religion, sexual orientation, gender/gender identity, disability, socio-economic status, veteran status, national origin, age, language, and employment rank? This SLO requires that students can identify political issues—including those involving equality and diversity—and then connect those issues with the political institutions involved in solving these issues. As such, it requires that students are introduced to a wide range of ideas and perspectives. The SLO as it is written does not currently measure students’ understanding of specific issues involving diversity, but this is something the assessment committee will discuss. 3d. What direct and/or indirect instrument(s) were used to measure this SLO? The political decision making SLO was assessed directly using the final paper assigned by the instructors in five capstone courses from the Fall 2012 and Spring 2013 semesters. Instructors were asked to share the essay prompts given to the students in order to provide context for the scoring. The assessment coordinator chose a random sample of fifteen works per course. Each member of 6 the assessment committee read the sample of final papers for three classes and scored them according to the SLO rubrics. The scores were then averaged and synthesized into charts that show the percentages of papers meeting the ‘unsatisfactory,’ ‘elementary,’ ‘developing,’ ‘proficient,’ and ‘exemplary’ designations. 3e. Describe the assessment design methodology: For example, was this SLO assessed longitudinally (same students at different points) or was a cross-sectional comparison used (Comparing freshmen with seniors)? If so, describe the assessment points used. The SLO was assessed using a cross-sectional sample of students in the five senior seminars that meet this SLO and were offered in 2012-13, offering a sample size of 71. The research methods course used to assess the critical thinking SLO does not meet the political decision making SLO. 3f. Assessment Results & Analysis of this SLO: Provide a summary of how the results were analyzed and highlight findings from the collected evidence. The members of the assessment committee submitted completed rubrics to the assessment coordinator, who aggregated the data and calculated the frequencies and averages. Overall, the evidence collected in 2012-2013 suggests that our students are doing very well when it comes to the political decision making SLO. Students are meeting both components of our decision making SLO— identifying and describing political issues and institutions involved in solving these issues (SLO 5a) and identifying policy formation and implementation models (SLO 5b)—equally well. Students in the capstone courses earned an average score of 3.1 (on a scale from 0 to 4) on both components of the political decision making SLO (see table 2). Figure 5 reveals that just under a majority of students are at the exemplary level for both components of the decision making SLO. More than one-third are proficient on both dimensions. Just about one in ten students are at the developing level, a number that we’ll work to reduce in the coming years. In short, 87% of our students are proficient (38%) or exemplary (49%) when it comes to identifying and describing political issues and institutions involved in solving these issues. Eighty three percent are proficient (35%) or exemplary (48%) when it comes to identifying policy formation and implementation models. Compared to the critical thinking SLO, our students are performing better on the political decision making SLO. 3g. Use of Assessment Results of this SLO: Describe how assessment results were used to improve student learning. Were assessment results from previous years or from this year used to make program changes in this reporting year? (Possible changes include: changes to course content/topics covered, changes to course sequence, additions/deletions of courses in program, changes in pedagogy, changes to student advisement, changes to student support services, revisions to program SLOs, new or revised assessment instruments, other academic programmatic changes, and changes to the assessment plan. 7 In 2012-13 our department continued collecting evidence and began the discussion about how to close the feedback loop to improve student learning. Among the changes we are discussing is adding an Introduction to Political Science course, which would serve as a gateway and introduce students to the five subfields of political science. We are also discussing adding course sequencing to allow students to progress through the major in a way that will build critical thinking skills by helping students to understand the connections between the courses they take and the concepts they learn in those courses. In 2013-14 the curriculum committee is working on developing these proposals for these changes so they may begin moving through the curricular review process. 3a. Which Student Learning Outcome was measured this year? VI. Political Analytical Skills – Students should demonstrate a working knowledge of research designs, hypothesis formulation, measurement of variables, data collection, and analysis 3b. Does this learning outcome align with one or more of the university’s Big 5 Competencies? (Delete any which do not apply) • Quantitative Literacy 3c. Does this learning outcome align with University’s commitment to supporting diversity through the cultivation and exchange of a wide variety of ideas and points of view? In what ways did the assessed SLO incorporate diverse perspectives related to race, ethnic/cultural identity/cultural orientations, religion, sexual orientation, gender/gender identity, disability, socio-economic status, veteran status, national origin, age, language, and employment rank? This SLO does not directly align with this University commitment. 3d. What direct and/or indirect instrument(s) were used to measure this SLO? The critical thinking SLO was assessed directly using the final paper assigned by the instructors in four courses from the Fall 2012 and Spring 2013 semesters. Instructors were asked to share the essay prompts given to the students in order to provide context for the scoring. The assessment coordinator chose a random sample of fifteen works per course (the instructor who taught the senior seminar that meets the political analytical skills SLO assigned a group term paper as the final assignment, so there are only 11 papers in the sample). Each member of the assessment committee read the sample of final papers for three classes and scored them according to the SLO rubrics. The scores were then averaged and synthesized into charts that show the percentages of papers meeting the ‘unsatisfactory,’ ‘elementary,’ ‘developing,’ ‘proficient,’ and ‘exemplary’ designations. 3e. Describe the assessment design methodology: For example, was this SLO assessed longitudinally (same students at different points) or was a cross-sectional comparison used (Comparing freshmen with seniors)? If so, describe the assessment points used. 8 The SLO was assessed using a cross-sectional comparison between three sections of the introductory research methods course and one section of the senior seminar (see the discussion of this comparison under the critical thinking SLO above). The political analytical skills SLO was assessed in three sections of the research methods course, totaling 42 cases, and in one section of the senior seminar, totaling 11 cases (the instructor who taught the senior seminar that meets the political analytical skills SLO assigned a group term paper as the final assignment which is why there are 11 papers in the sample). 3f. Assessment Results & Analysis of this SLO: Provide a summary of how the results were analyzed and highlight findings from the collected evidence. The members of the assessment committee submitted completed rubrics to the assessment coordinator, who aggregated the data and calculated the frequencies and averages. The sample size for the capstone that meets the political analytical skills is small, but at least for the section of the course included in this analysis, the students are doing well with regard to this SLO—81% are at the proficient (45%) or exemplary (36%) levels (see Figure 6). Compared to the students in the senior seminar, the students in the research methods course are not performing quite as well—62% are at the proficient (52%) or exemplary (10%) levels. On average, students in the research methods course scored 2.62 (on a scale from 0 to 4), while the 11 papers assessed in the senior seminar scored 3.14 (see table 3). The political analytical skills SLO has six dimensions, and students in the research methods course scored highest on SLO 6a-- identify research questions, proposes hypotheses and analyzes, critiques and integrates source material (2.81). Their lowest score was earned on SLO 6e-- present and accurately evaluate strengths and weaknesses of own research (2.51). The same was true of the senior seminar students—the highest score was earned on SLO 6a (3.27) and the lowest score was earned on SLO 6e (2.91). While it is difficult to generalize from the results of the analysis of the capstone course because of the small sample size, it appears that the 471 students are performing rather well when it comes to political analytical skills, particularly when compared to students in the introductory research methods course. Students are performing about as well on the political analytical skills SLO as they are on the political decision making SLO, but are performing better on this SLO than on the critical thinking SLO. 3g. Use of Assessment Results of this SLO: Describe how assessment results were used to improve student learning. Were assessment results from previous years or from this year used to make program changes in this reporting year? (Possible changes include: changes to course content/topics covered, changes to course sequence, additions/deletions of courses in program, changes in pedagogy, changes to student advisement, changes to student support services, revisions to program SLOs, new or revised assessment instruments, other academic programmatic changes, and changes to the assessment plan.) In 2012-13 our department continued collecting evidence and began the discussion about how to close the feedback loop to improve student learning. Among the changes we are discussing is adding an Introduction to Political Science course, which would 9 serve as a gateway and introduce students to the five subfields of political science. We are also discussing adding course sequencing to allow students to progress through the major in a way that will build critical thinking skills by helping students to understand the connections between the courses they take and the concepts they learn in those courses. In 2013-14 the curriculum committee is working on developing these proposals for these changes so they may begin moving through the curricular review process. 4. Assessment of Previous Changes: Present documentation that demonstrates how the previous changes in the program resulted in improved student learning. In 2012-13 we observed improvement in the area of critical thinking. Compared with 2011-12, students in both the research methods course and the senior seminar have generally improved on 4a--present and support argument and 4b--identify pros and cons, analyze and evaluate alternative points of view (see table 1.1). The improvement is most pronounced in the research methods courses. The percentage of students in the research methods course who were rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4a increased from 27 percent to 54 between 2011-12 and 2012-13. The percentage of research methods students rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4b increased from 44 percent to 59 percent. In the senior seminars, the percentage of students who were rated as proficient or exemplary on SLO 4a increased from 70 percent to 76 percent. On SLO 4b, ratings went from 73 percent rated as proficient or exemplary to 81 percent proficient or exemplary. This may be the result of improved essay prompts, which has been a topic of discussion among our faculty based on past assessment results. It may also be the results of recent new hires and scheduling that ensures that those full- and part-time faculty members are assigned to teach classes in their area of expertise. 5. Changes to SLOs? Please attach an updated course alignment matrix if any changes were made. (Refer to the Curriculum Alignment Matrix Template, http://www.csun.edu/assessment/forms_guides.html.) Our department did not change our SLOs in 2012-13, but we did use improved scoring rubrics, which are included in this report. The rubrics allowed us to disaggregate the SLOs so that we are able to observe more data points. 6. Assessment Plan: Evaluate the effectiveness of your 5 year assessment plan. How well did it inform and guide your assessment work this academic year? What process is used to develop/update the 5 year assessment plan? Please attach an updated 5 year assessment plan for 2013-2018. (Refer to Five Year Planning Template, plan B or C, http://www.csun.edu/assessment/forms_guides.html.) The 5 year assessment plan was effective in guiding our evidence collection efforts. This year we are updating our 5 year plan to include a commitment to using the data we’ve collected over the past several years to inform program change, and to update our methodological approach to assessment. Our department has developed and updated the 5 year assessment plan collectively. The plan was developed by the assessment committee with feedback from the department. 10 Our main focus in 2013-14 will be on closing the feedback loop to improve student learning. Among the program changes we are discussing is adding an Introduction to Political Science course, which would serve as a gateway and introduce students to the five subfields of political science. We are also discussing adding course sequencing to allow students to progress through the major in a way that will build critical thinking skills by helping students to understand the connections between the courses they take and the concepts they learn in those courses. In 2013-14 the curriculum committee is working on developing these proposals for these changes so they may begin moving through the curricular review process. Beginning in 2013-14, our department will begin using a longitudinal approach that will allow us to track our students as they progress through the major. This approach will also allow us to begin assessing one of our courses that satisfies the Title 5 requirement (Political Science 155--American Political Institutions). In addition, the assessment committee developed a plan to assess the six undergraduate programs SLOs using the updated methodology in three years. Once the undergraduate program SLOs have been assessed, we will begin assessing the graduate program. 7. Has someone in your program completed, submitted or published a manuscript which uses or describes assessment activities in your program? Please provide citation or discuss. While faculty have published based on our department’s assessment activities in the past, none published in 2012-13. 8. Other information, assessment or reflective activities or processes not captured above. 11 Appendix A: Academic Year 2012-2013 Assessment Data Figure 1: Critical Thinking—Student Analyzes and Evaluates Alternative Points of View (SLO 4b) Figure 2: Critical Thinking—Student Analyzes Own and Others’ Assumptions and Evaluates Context (SLO 4b) 12 Table 1: Average Scores—Critical Thinking SLO SLO 4a: Presents and Supports Argument SLO 4b: Identify Pros and Cons, Analyzes and Evaluates Alternative Points of View Political Science 372 (n=42) 2.57 2.61 Political Science 471 (n=71) 3.0 3.0 Figure 3: Critical Thinking SLO—Presents and Supports Argument (SLO 4a) 13 Figure 4: Critical Thinking SLO—Identifies Pros and Cons, Analyzes and Evaluates Alternative Points of View (SLO 4b) 14 Table 1.1: Change in Critical Thinking SLO Performance Over Time among Pols 372 (Research Methods) Students 4a 2011-12 (n=30) 4b 2012-13 (n=42) 2011-12 (n=30) 2012-13 (n=42) Unsatisfactory 10% 0% 0% 0% Elementary 33% 20% 20% 5% Developing 30% 37% 37% 36% Proficient 17% 37% 37% 33% Exemplary 10% 67% 67% 26% 15 Table 2.2: Change in Critical Thinking SLO Performance Over Time among Pols 471 (Senior Seminar) Students 4a 2011-12 (n=30) 4b 2012-13 (n=42) 2011-12 (n=30) 2012-13 (n=42) Unsatisfactory 0% 0% 0% 0% Elementary 9% 3% 6% 1% Developing 21% 21% 21% 17% Proficient 47% 44% 50% 49% Exemplary 23% 32% 23% 32% Table 2: Average Scores—Political Decision Making SLO Political Science 471 (n=55) Figure 5: Political Decision Making SLO 16 SLO 5a: Identify and describe political issues and institutions involved in solving these issues SLO 5b: Identify policy formation and implementation models 3.1 3.1 Figure 6: Political Analytical Skills SLO 17 Table 3: Average Scores—Political Analytical Skills SLO SLO 6 18 SLO 6a: identify research questions, proposes hypotheses and analyzes, critiques and integrates source SLO 6b: identify sampling population, designs instrument and collects data SLO 6c: use appropriate method to analyze data SLO 6d: present data in an appropriate format SLO 6e: present and accurately evaluate strengths and weaknesses of own research material Political Science 372 (n=42) 2.62 2.81 2.65 2.52 2.61 2.51 Political Science 471 (n=11) 3.14 3.27 3.41 3.04 3.09 2.91 Figure 6: Political Analytical Skills SLO 19 Appendix B: Rubrics POLS ________ ___________________________________ ________________________, 20____ Brief Title of Paper Semester Program Objective IV: Critical Thinking – Students should demonstrate increasingly sophisticated skills in reading primary sources critically. Students should be able to research and evaluate the models, methods, and analyses of others in the field of Political Science, and critically integrate and evaluate others’ work. 4 = Exemplary; 3 = Proficient; 2 = Developing; 1 = Elementary; 0 = Unsatisfactory 4a. PRESENTS AND SUPPORTS ARGUMENT An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 An unsatisfactory paper: Issue/problem to be considered critically is stated clearly and described comprehensively, delivering all relevant information necessary for full understanding. Issue/problem to be considered critically is stated without clarification or description. Specific position (perspective, thesis/hypothesis) is imaginative, taking into account the complexities of an issue. Limits of position (perspective, thesis/hypothesis) Specific position (perspective, thesis/hypothesis) is stated, but is simplistic and obvious. 20 are acknowledged. Others' points of view are synthesized within position (perspective, thesis/hypothesis). Conclusions and related outcomes (consequences and implications) are logical and reflect student’s informed evaluation and ability to place evidence and perspectives discussed in priority order Conclusion is inconsistently tied to some of the information discussed; related outcomes (consequences and implications) are oversimplified. 4b. IDENTIFY PROS AND CONS, ANALYZES AND EVALUATES ALTERNATIVE POINTS OF VIEW An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 Information is taken from source(s) with enough interpretation/evaluation, to develop a comprehensive analysis or synthesis. Viewpoints of experts are thoroughly. Information is taken from source(s) without any interpretation/evaluation. Viewpoints of experts are taken as fact, without question. questioned Thoroughly (systematically and methodically) analyzes own and others' assumptions and carefully evaluates the relevance of contexts when presenting a position. 21 An unsatisfactory paper: Shows an emerging awareness of present assumptions (sometimes labels assertions as assumptions). Begins to identify some contexts when presenting a position. POLS ________ ___________________________________ ________________________, 20____ Brief Title of Paper Semester Program Objective V: Political Decision Making– Students should demonstrate an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the political institutions through which public policies are formulated, modified, and implemented. 4 = Exemplary; 3 = Proficient; 2 = Developing; 1 = Elementary; 0 = Unsatisfactory 5a. IDENTIFY AND DESCRIBE POLITICAL ISSUES AND INSTITUTIONS INVOLVED IN SOLVING THESE ISSUES An exemplary paper: Evidence suggests student is able to identify political issues and link them to the institutions involved in solving these issues. 4 3 2 1 0 An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests student is unable to identify political issues and identify institutions involved in solving these issues. 5b. IDENTIFY POLICY FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MODELS 22 An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 Evidence suggests student is able to identify accurate decision making and implementation models but also able to link them to a given problem. An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests student is unable to identify policy decision making and implementation models. POLS ________ ___________________________________ ________________________, 20____ Brief Title of Paper Semester Program Objective VI: Political Analytical Skills – Students should demonstrate a working knowledge of research designs, hypothesis formulation, measurement of variables, data collection, and analysis. 4 = Exemplary; 3 = Proficient; 2 = Developing; 1 = Elementary; 0 = Unsatisfactory 6a. IDENTIFY RESEARCH QUESTIONS, PROPOSES HYPOTHESES AND ANALYZES, CRITIQUES AND INTEGRATES SOURCE MATERIAL An exemplary paper: 23 4 3 2 1 0 An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests students can identify a research question, propose a hypothesis and provide a review of source material in support of the hypothesis Evidence suggests student is not able to identify a research question, propose a hypothesis, and provides a weak review of source material. 6b. IDENTIFY SAMPLING POPULATION, DESIGNS INSTRUMENT AND COLLECTS DATA An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 Evidence suggests student can identify sampling population, design an effective instrument and collect data An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests student is unable to define sampling population, design research instrument and collect data 6c. USE APPROPRIATE METHOD TO ANALYZE DATA An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 Evidence suggests student effectively uses methods to analyze data and provide meaning 6d. PRESENT DATA IN AN APPROPRIATE FORMAT 24 An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests no understanding of data analysis methods An exemplary paper: 4 3 2 1 0 Evidence suggests that student is able to present data and findings in an appropriate format An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests student is unable to present data 6e. PRESENT AND ACCURATELY EVALUATE STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF OWN RESEARCH An exemplary paper: Evidence suggests student is able to accurately analyze strengths and weaknesses of own research and effectively presents it 25 4 3 2 1 0 An unsatisfactory paper: Evidence suggests student has no understanding of own research methods and cannot evaluate one’s own work effectively
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz