For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Friday, May 14, 2010 USDL-10-0646 Technical information: (202) 691-6569 • [email protected] • www.bls.gov/oes Media contact: (202) 691-5902 • [email protected] OCCUPATIONAL EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES – MAY 2009 Retail salespersons, cashiers, general office clerks, combined food preparation and serving workers, and registered nurses were among the occupations with the highest employment in 2009, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Occupations with the lowest employment included watch repairers, astronomers, and radio operators. Employment and wage information for all occupations is shown in table 1. These data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) program, which provides employment and wage estimates for wage and salary workers in 22 major occupational groups and 801 detailed occupations. OES produces data by occupation for the nation, states, metropolitan areas, metropolitan divisions, and nonmetropolitan areas, and by occupation and industry for the nation. Data are available from the OES homepage at www.bls.gov/oes. In addition to the occupations mentioned above, the largest occupations included customer service representatives; elementary school teachers, except special education; and general maintenance and repair workers. Occupations with employment of more than 700,000 in 2009 are shown in table 4. These occupations accounted for 46 percent of total U.S. employment, with the 10 largest occupations representing over 20 percent of total employment. Occupations with employment of 4,000 or less are shown in table 5. These occupations, which included historians, gaming managers, and motorboat operators, represented less than 0.1 percent of total U.S. employment. While some of the largest occupations were concentrated in specific industries, others were more widely distributed across industries. For example, although 80 percent of teacher assistants worked in elementary and secondary schools, the largest employer of general office clerks—local government—employed only about 7 percent of this occupation. Most of the largest occupations were relatively low paying. Thirty of the 40 occupations in table 4 had average wages below the U.S. mean of $20.90 per hour or $43,460 annually. These occupations included cashiers, with an hourly mean wage of $9.15, and combined food preparation and serving workers ($8.71); both also were among the lowest paying occupations overall. Large occupations with above average wages included general and operations managers ($53.15); registered nurses ($31.99); and sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ($29.52). In contrast, the small occupations in table 5 included a more even mix of high- and low-paying occupations. Nineteen of these 42 occupations had wages above the U.S. average, including commercial divers ($27.91), agricultural engineers ($35.89), and industrial-organizational psychologists ($49.31). Seventeen occupations had below average wages, including segmental pavers ($13.81) and dredge operators ($18.43). The remaining six occupations had wages similar to the U.S. average. Major Occupational Group Employment and Wages More than half of the 40 largest occupations were in 4 occupational groups: food preparation and serving, sales, office and administrative support, or transportation and material moving. Nine office and administrative support occupations, with combined employment of about 14.9 million, appear in table 4, making office and administrative support the group with both the largest number of occupations in the table and the highest total employment in those occupations. Five food preparation and serving related occupations appear in the table, with combined employment of approximately 7.5 million. Although only 4 of the 40 largest occupations were in the sales group, combined employment in these 4 occupations was over 10.2 million, reflecting in part the high employment levels for retail salespersons (4.2 million) and cashiers (3.4 million). Office and administrative support and sales and related were also the 2 largest occupational groups overall, with total employment of 22.3 million and 13.7 million, respectively. (See table 2.) Many of the small occupations in table 5 were specialized installation, maintenance, and repair; production; or transportation and material moving occupations, such as refractory materials repairers, wood model makers, and shuttle car operators. Though these occupational groups also included some of the largest occupations, such as team assemblers and construction laborers, these large occupations tended to involve more general job duties than those listed in table 5. Ten of the 42 smallest occupations were in the computer and mathematical science; architecture and engineering; and life, physical, and social science groups. These occupations included mathematicians, political scientists, and agricultural engineers. Life, physical, and social science was also one of the smallest occupational groups overall, along with arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media; legal; and farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. The occupational groups with the highest mean hourly wages included management occupations ($49.47), legal occupations ($46.07), and computer and mathematical science occupations ($36.68). Among the lowest paying occupational groups were food preparation and serving related occupations ($10.04); farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ($11.53); personal care and service occupations ($11.87); and building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ($12.00). (See table 3.) While some occupational groups were highly concentrated in specific industry sectors, others were distributed more evenly across sectors. For example, nearly 89 percent of employment in education, training, and library occupations was found in the educational services sector, and about 88 percent of employment in healthcare support occupations was found in the health care and social assistance sector. In contrast, although retail trade, finance and insurance, and health care and social assistance were among the largest employers of office and administrative support occupations, no single sector employed more than 12.3 percent of this group. Detailed Occupational Employment and Wages by Detailed Industry In addition to the occupational group and industry sector data, OES data are available for detailed occupations and industries. For example, table 6 shows employment and wages by industry for laborers and hand freight, stock, and material movers. Employment in this occupation was widely distributed across industries. The employment services industry, which includes temporary help services, employed the highest number of laborers and hand freight, stock, and material movers, but less than 14 percent of this occupation was employed in this industry. Other large employers of this occupation were warehousing and storage; other general merchandise stores, which include warehouse clubs and supercenters; grocery and related product merchant wholesalers; and general freight trucking, each representing less than 7 percent of employment in this occupation. The mean hourly wage for laborers and hand freight, stock, and material movers in these industries ranged from $9.29 in other general merchandise stores to $13.78 in general freight trucking. Although employment services employed a relatively small percentage of all laborers and hand freight, stock, and material movers, it was the largest occupation in the employment services industry, representing about 11 percent of industry employment. (See table 7.) Most of the largest occupations in this industry were also among the largest occupations overall, including registered nurses; customer service representatives; secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive; general office clerks; construction -2- laborers; team assemblers; and hand packers and packagers. Of the occupations in table 7, employment, recruitment, and placement specialists had the lowest national employment across all industries and was the most concentrated in employment services: of the 198,000 jobs in this occupation, nearly 39 percent were found in this industry. Most of the largest occupations in the employment services industry had wages below the U.S. average. The exceptions were registered nurses and employment, recruitment, and placement specialists, which had mean hourly wages in this industry of $33.71 and $25.61, respectively. Occupational Employment and Wages by State and Area OES data also allow comparison of occupational employment and wages across states and metropolitan areas. Tables 8 and 9 show the states and metropolitan areas with the highest employment and highest employment concentrations of four selected detailed occupations. Areas with high total employment also tend to be among the largest employers of any individual occupation, while employment concentrations reflect factors other than overall employment levels, such as the industry mix. For example, California employed more janitors than any other state, with 199,070 jobs in this occupation; and Nevada, although it employed fewer total janitors than California, had one of the highest employment concentrations in this occupation, with janitors representing over 24 jobs out of every 1,000 in the state. The District of Columbia and Hawaii also had among the highest concentrations of janitors, while New York had both one of the highest employment levels and one of the highest employment concentrations of this occupation. (See table 8.) California, Texas, and New York, which were among the largest employers of several of the selected occupations, were also the three largest states in terms of total employment. On the other hand, Indiana was one of the largest employers of team assemblers primarily because of its high employment concentration in this occupation: total employment in Indiana was approximately one-fifth of that in California, but its employment concentration of 20.3 team assemblers per 1,000 jobs was over 3 times as high as in California. New York, Ohio, and North Carolina had both high employment levels and high employment concentrations of home health aides, while several Southern states had among the highest employment concentrations of cashiers. Although all of the selected occupations in table 8 had national mean wages below the U.S. average, wages for each occupation varied across states. For example, among the states shown in the table, mean wages for janitors varied from $9.79 in Texas to $13.51 in New York, and mean wages for cashiers varied from $8.03 in Louisiana to $10.85 in California. At the metropolitan area level, as at the state level, areas with high employment of the selected occupations also tended to have high overall employment levels. (See table 8.) Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill., and Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas, were among the areas with the highest employment of all of the selected occupations, while New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J., and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif., were among the areas with the highest employment of 3 out of the 4 occupations. These were also among the largest metropolitan areas or metropolitan divisions in the United States in terms of total employment. In several cases, the metropolitan areas with high employment concentrations of specific occupations reflected the state data shown in table 8. For example, Nevada had one of the highest concentrations of janitors; approximately 78 percent of the states janitors were employed in the Las Vegas-Paradise metropolitan area, which also had one of the highest employment concentrations of this occupation. Four of the areas with high concentrations of team assemblers were located in states with high concentrations of this occupation: Elkhart-Goshen, Ind.; Lafayette, Ind.; Spartanburg, S.C.; and Tuscaloosa, Ala. Similarly, three metropolitan areas in North Carolina—Goldsboro, Fayetteville, and Rocky Mount—had among the highest concentrations of home health aides, as did the state as a whole. Brownsville-Harlingen, Texas, and Duluth, Minn.-Wis., also had high employment concentrations of this occupation. While the Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill., metropolitan division had one of the highest employment levels for cashiers, another metropolitan area in Illinois—Kankakee-Bradley—reported one -3- of the highest employment concentrations of this occupation. Palm Coast, Fla., and Bay City, Mich., also had high concentrations of cashiers. Wages for the selected occupations varied by metropolitan area. For example, among the metropolitan areas shown, mean wages for cashiers ranged from $7.86 in Anniston-Oxford, Ala., to $10.54 in Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif., while wages for team assemblers ranged from $11.68 in Rocky Mount, N.C., to $25.14 in Tuscaloosa, Ala. Additional Information The Occupational Employment Statistics program produces cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates nationwide and for all states, 377 metropolitan areas, 34 metropolitan divisions, and 174 nonmetropolitan areas. OES also publishes national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates for NAICS sectors and 3-, 4-, and selected 5-digit industries. In addition to mean hourly and annual wages, wage data include 10th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th, and 90th percentile wages, which can be used to show the distribution of wages within an occupation or industry. OES data are produced by a cooperative effort between BLS and State Workforce Agencies, and are based on a sample of 1.2 million business establishments, collected in 6 semiannual panels over a 3-year period. Complete May 2009 Occupational Employment Statistics data are available from the OES Web site at www.bls.gov/oes. -4- Technical Note Scope of the survey The industry coding system The Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) survey is a semiannual mail survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands also are surveyed, but their data are not included in this release. OES estimates are constructed from a sample of about 1.2 million establishments. Each year forms are mailed to two semiannual panels of approximately 200,000 sampled establishments, one panel in May and the other in November. May 2009 estimates are based on responses from six semiannual panels collected over a 3-year period: May 2009, November 2008, May 2008, November 2007, May 2007, and November 2006. The overall national response rate for the six panels is 78.2 percent based on establishments and 74.5 percent based on employment. The OES survey uses the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Since May 2008, OES estimates and survey data have been based on the 2007 NAICS. Earlier panel data and estimates were based on the 2002 NAICS. For more information about NAICS, see the BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/bls/naics.htm. The OES survey includes establishments in NAICS sectors 11 (logging and agricultural support activities only), 21, 22, 23, 31-33, 42, 44-45, 48-49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 61, 62, 71, 72, 81 (except private households), state government, and local government. The U.S. Postal Service and the executive branch of the federal government also are included. An establishment is defined as an economic unit that produces goods or provides services, such as a factory, mine, or store. The establishment is generally at a single physical location and is engaged primarily in one type of economic activity. The OES survey covers all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonfarm industries. The survey does not include the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers, or unpaid family workers. The occupational coding system The May 2009 OES estimates are based on the Office of Management and Budget's 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. The OES survey categorizes workers into 801 detailed occupations. Together, these detailed occupations make up 22 of the 23 major occupational groups. Military specific occupations are not included in the OES survey. The major groups are as follows: Management occupations Business and financial operations occupations Computer and mathematical science occupations Architecture and engineering occupations Life, physical, and social science occupations Community and social services occupations Legal occupations Education, training, and library occupations Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations Healthcare support occupations Protective service occupations Food preparation and serving related occupations Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations Personal care and service occupations Sales and related occupations Office and administrative support occupations Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations Construction and extraction occupations Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Production occupations Transportation and material moving occupations Military specific occupations (not surveyed in OES) For more information about the SOC system, please see the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Web site at www.bls.gov/soc/. Survey sample BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support, while the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs) collect most of the data. BLS produces crossindustry and industry-specific estimates for the nation, states, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), metropolitan divisions, and nonmetropolitan areas. Industry-specific estimates are produced at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, 4-digit, and selected 5-digit industry levels. BLS releases all cross-industry and national estimates; many SWAs release industry-specific estimates at the state and MSA levels. State unemployment insurance (UI) files provide the universe from which the OES survey draws its sample. Employment benchmarks are obtained from reports submitted by employers to the UI program. Supplemental sources are used for rail transportation (NAICS 4821) and Guam because they do not report to the UI program. The OES survey sample is stratified by metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas and industry. The 2000 Metropolitan Statistical Area standards were used to define the metropolitan areas. An annual census is taken of the executive branch of the federal government, the U.S. Postal Service, state government, and Hawaii's local government. In order to provide the most occupational coverage, larger employers are more likely to be selected than smaller employers. The unweighted employment of sampled establishments across all six semiannual panels represents approximately 60.5 percent of total national employment. Concepts Occupational employment is the estimate of total wage and salary employment in an occupation across the industries surveyed. The OES survey defines employment as the number of workers who can be classified as full- or part-time employees, including workers on paid vacations or other types of paid leave; workers on unpaid short-term absences; salaried officers, executives, and staff members of incorporated firms; employees temporarily assigned to other units; and employees for whom the reporting unit is their permanent duty station regardless of whether that unit prepares their paycheck. The OES survey forms sent to larger establishments, generally those with 20 or more workers, contain between 50 and 225 SOC occupations selected on the basis of the sampled establishment's industry classification. To reduce paperwork and respondent burden, no survey form contains every SOC occupation. Thus, data for specific occupations are collected primarily from establishments in industries that are the predominant employers of workers in those occupations. Each survey form is structured, however, to allow a respondent to provide detailed occupational information for each worker at the establishment; that is, unlisted occupations can be added to the survey form. Smaller establishments, generally those with fewer than 20 workers, are sent a form with no occupations listed, and are instructed to fill in the occupations for their workers. Wages for the OES survey are straight-time, gross pay, exclusive of premium pay. Base rate, cost-of-living allowances, guaranteed pay, hazardous-duty pay, incentive pay including commissions and production bonuses, tips, and on-call pay are included. Excluded are back pay, jury duty pay, overtime pay, severance pay, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses, employer cost for supplementary benefits, and tuition reimbursements. OES receives an annual census of Federal Government and U.S. Postal Service data including wage rates. For non-federal establishments, the OES survey collects wage data in 12 intervals. Employers report the number of employees in an occupation for each wage range. The wage intervals used for the May 2009 survey are as follows: May 2009 wage intervals Interval Range A……. Range B……. Range C……. Range D……. Range E……. Range F……. Range G……. Range H……. Range I…….. Range J……. Range K……. Range L…….. Wages Hourly Under $9.25 $9.25 to $11.49 $11.50 to $14.49 $14.50 to $18.24 $18.25 to $22.74 $22.75 to $28.74 $28.75 to $35.99 $36.00 to $45.24 $45.25 to $56.99 $57.00 to $71.49 $71.50 to $89.99 $90.00 and over Annual Under $19,240 $19,240 to $23,919 $23,920 to $30,159 $30,160 to $37,959 $37,960 to $47,319 $47,320 to $59,799 $59,800 to $74,879 $74,880 to $94,119 $94,120 to $118,559 $118,560 to $148,719 $148,720 to $187,199 $187,200 and over Mean hourly wage. The mean hourly wage rate for an occupation is the total wages that all workers in the occupation earn in an hour divided by the total employment of the occupation. For data from non-federal establishments: Total weighted non-federal hourly wages are summed across all intervals. The occupation's weighted survey non-federal employment is also summed. The mean wage for each interval is based on occupational wage data collected by the BLS Office of Compensation and Working Conditions for the National Compensation Survey (NCS). With the exception of the highest wage interval, mean wage rates for each panel are calculated using NCS data for the panel's reference year. The lower boundary of the highest wage interval in May 2009 was $90.00. The mean hourly wage for this interval was calculated using the average of the 2006, 2007, and 2008 NCS data. For federal workers: The hourly wages for an occupation within an establishment are summed to get total federal wages. Federal employment for that occupation within that establishment is also summed to get total federal employment. The total wages and total employment across all establishments in the occupation for the estimation level of interest are summed. Mean Wage = Total Non-Federal Wages + Total Federal Wages Total Non-Federal Employment + Total Federal Employment Percentile wage. The p-th percentile wage rate for an occupation is the wage where p percent of all workers earn that amount or less and where (100-p) percent of all workers earn that amount or more. This statistic is calculated by first distributing federal and non-federal workers inside each wage interval: Federal workers are distributed throughout the wage intervals according to their wage rates, while non-federal workers are distributed uniformly within each wage interval. Next, workers are ranked from lowest paid to highest paid. Finally, the product of the total employment for the occupation and the desired percentile is calculated to determine the worker that earns the p-th percentile wage rate. Annual wage. Many employees are paid at an hourly rate by their employers and may work more than or less than 40 hours per week. Annual wage estimates for most occupations in this release are calculated by multiplying the mean hourly wage by a "year-round, full-time" figure of 2,080 hours (52 weeks by 40 hours). Thus, annual wage estimates may not represent the actual annual pay received by the employee if they work more or less than 2,080 hours per year. Some workers typically work less than 40 hours per week, year round. For these occupations, the OES survey collects and reports either the annual salary or the hourly wage rate, depending on how the occupation is typically paid, but not both. For example, teachers, flight attendants, and pilots may be paid an annual salary, but do not work the usual 2,080 hours per year. In this case, an annual salary is reported. Other workers, such as entertainment workers, are paid hourly rates, but generally do not work 40 hours per week, year round. For these workers, only an hourly wage is reported. Hourly versus annual wage reporting. For each occupation, respondents are asked to report the number of employees paid within specific wage intervals. The intervals are defined both as hourly rates and the corresponding annual rates, where the annual rate for an occupation is calculated by multiplying the hourly wage rate by a typical work year of 2,080 hours. The responding establishment can reference either the hourly or the annual rate for fulltime workers, but they are instructed to report the hourly rate for part-time workers. Estimation methodology With the exception of the May 2008 panel, each OES panel includes approximately 200,000 establishments. Due to budget constraints, the May 2008 sample was reduced to approximately 174,000 establishments. The OES survey is designed to produce estimates using six panels (3 years) of data. The full six-panel sample of nearly 1.2 million establishments allows the production of estimates at detailed levels of geography, industry, and occupation. Wage updating. Significant reductions in sampling errors are obtained by combining six panels of data, particularly for small geographic areas and occupations. Wages for the current panel need no adjustment. However, wages in the five previous panels need to be updated to the current panel's reference period. The OES program uses the BLS Employment Cost Index (ECI) to adjust survey data from prior panels before combining them with the current panel's data. The wage updating procedure adjusts each detailed occupation's wage rate, as measured in the earlier panel, according to the average movement of its broader occupational division. The procedure assumes that there are no major differences by geography, industry, or detailed occupation within the occupational division. The wage rates for the highest wage interval are not updated. Imputation. About 20 percent of establishments do not respond for a given panel. A "nearest neighbor" hot deck imputation procedure is used to impute missing occupational employment totals. A variant of mean imputation is used to impute missing wage distributions. The variant of mean imputation for wage distributions also is applied to establishments that provide reports with occupational totals but partial or missing wage data. Weighting and benchmarking. The sampled establishments in each panel are weighted to represent all establishments that were part of the in-scope frame from which the panel was selected. Based on the sampled establishments, sampling weights are adjusted when six panels are combined. Sampling weights are further adjusted by the ratio of employment totals (the average of November 2008 and May 2009 employment) from the BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages to employment totals from the OES survey. May 2009 OES survey estimates. The May 2009 OES survey estimates are based on all data collected from establishments in the May 2009, November 2008, May 2008, November 2007, May 2007, and November 2006 semiannual sample panels. Reliability of the estimates. Estimates calculated from a sample survey are subject to two types of error: sampling and nonsampling. Sampling error occurs when estimates are calculated from a subset (that is, a sample) of the population instead of the full population. When a sample of the population is surveyed, there is a chance that the sample estimate of the characteristic of interest may differ from the population value of that characteristic. Differences between the sample estimate and the population value will vary depending on the sample selected. This variability can be estimated by calculating the standard error (SE) of the sample estimate. If we were to repeat the sampling and estimation process countless times using the same survey design, approximately 90 percent of the intervals created by adding and subtracting 1.645 SEs from the sample estimate would include the population value. These intervals are called 90percent confidence intervals. The OES survey, however, usually uses the relative standard error (RSE) of a sample estimate instead of its SE to measure sampling error. RSE is defined as the SE of a sample estimate divided by the sample estimate itself. This statistic provides the user with a measure of the relative precision of the sample estimate. RSEs are calculated for both occupational employment and mean wage rate estimates. Occupational employment RSEs are calculated using a subsample, random group replication technique called the jackknife. Mean wage rate RSEs are calculated using a variance components model that accounts for both the observed and unobserved components of the wage data. The variances of the unobserved components are estimated using wage data from the BLS National Compensation Survey. In general, estimates based on many establishments have lower RSEs than estimates based on few establishments. If the distributional assumptions of the models are violated, the resulting confidence intervals may not reflect the prescribed level of confidence. Nonsampling error occurs for a variety of reasons, none of which are directly connected to sampling. Examples of nonsampling error include: nonresponse, data incorrectly reported by the respondent, errors in the administrative data used to create the sampling frame, mistakes made in entering collected data into the database, and mistakes made in editing and processing the collected data. Every attempt is made to minimize nonsampling error through survey methods such as data editing, imputation methods, and benchmarking of data to current employment totals. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009 Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly All occupations Annual ¹ Median hourly wages 130,647,610 $20.90 $43,460 $15.95 Management occupations Chief executives.............................................................................................................. General and operations managers................................................................................. Legislators...................................................................................................................... Advertising and promotions managers........................................................................... Marketing managers....................................................................................................... Sales managers.............................................................................................................. Public relations managers.............................................................................................. 6,116,380 297,640 1,689,680 65,750 35,760 169,330 328,980 53,270 49.47 80.43 53.15 (²) 46.96 57.73 53.64 48.97 102,900 167,280 110,550 37,530 97,670 120,070 111,570 101,850 42.95 77.27 44.55 (²) 39.60 52.90 46.53 43.12 Administrative services managers.................................................................................. Computer and information systems managers............................................................... Financial managers......................................................................................................... Compensation and benefits managers........................................................................... Training and development managers............................................................................. Human resources managers, all other........................................................................... Industrial production managers...................................................................................... Purchasing managers..................................................................................................... Transportation, storage, and distribution managers....................................................... 243,580 287,210 495,180 35,630 29,320 62,990 147,250 65,080 92,380 39.20 58.00 54.68 45.78 45.37 50.73 45.03 46.59 41.09 81,530 120,640 113,730 95,230 94,360 105,510 93,650 96,910 85,470 36.31 54.67 48.65 42.33 42.35 46.42 40.90 43.96 38.22 Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers................................................................ Farmers and ranchers..................................................................................................... Construction managers................................................................................................... Education administrators, preschool and child care center/program............................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school........................................ Education administrators, postsecondary...................................................................... Education administrators, all other................................................................................. Engineering managers.................................................................................................... Food service managers.................................................................................................. Funeral directors............................................................................................................. Gaming managers.......................................................................................................... Lodging managers.......................................................................................................... Medical and health services managers.......................................................................... Natural sciences managers............................................................................................ Postmasters and mail superintendents.......................................................................... Property, real estate, and community association managers......................................... Social and community service managers........................................................................ Managers, all other......................................................................................................... 3,250 520 204,760 51,140 219,280 105,900 28,710 178,110 190,250 25,820 3,390 31,660 271,710 44,180 24,890 150,850 113,760 369,170 31.13 20.53 44.85 23.16 (²) 45.84 38.53 59.04 24.71 29.04 35.59 25.72 43.74 61.06 28.65 28.20 29.44 47.64 64,760 42,710 93,290 48,170 87,390 95,340 80,140 122,810 51,400 60,390 74,030 53,500 90,970 127,000 59,600 58,660 61,240 99,100 28.58 15.55 39.58 19.74 (²) 39.81 35.54 56.25 22.70 26.14 32.40 22.26 39.35 55.08 28.26 23.30 27.21 44.52 Business and financial operations occupations Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes............................. Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products............................................................... Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products........................................................ Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products................................... Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators.............................................................. Insurance appraisers, auto damage............................................................................... Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation............................................................................................................. Cost estimators............................................................................................................... Emergency management specialists.............................................................................. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists..................................................... Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists..................................................... Training and development specialists............................................................................ Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists, all other............................. Logisticians.................................................................................................................... Management analysts..................................................................................................... Meeting and convention planners................................................................................... Business operations specialists, all other....................................................................... 6,063,670 11,700 11,690 116,900 281,910 273,930 10,960 31.68 42.04 30.02 26.68 28.15 28.26 27.01 65,900 87,430 62,450 55,480 58,550 58,780 56,180 28.32 29.76 25.56 23.39 26.35 27.46 26.63 247,900 197,330 13,060 198,190 111,890 205,020 219,240 100,420 552,770 51,530 1,036,450 26.49 29.42 27.36 26.21 28.13 26.59 28.40 33.85 40.70 23.11 31.71 55,100 61,190 56,900 54,530 58,520 55,310 59,070 70,400 84,650 48,060 65,960 23.92 27.55 25.28 22.21 26.74 25.06 27.14 32.67 36.18 21.53 29.14 Accountants and auditors............................................................................................... Appraisers and assessors of real estate........................................................................ Budget analysts.............................................................................................................. Credit analysts................................................................................................................ Financial analysts............................................................................................................ Personal financial advisors............................................................................................. Insurance underwriters................................................................................................... Financial examiners........................................................................................................ Loan counselors.............................................................................................................. Loan officers.................................................................................................................... Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents.............................................................. Tax preparers................................................................................................................. Financial specialists, all other......................................................................................... 1,106,980 64,770 60,970 67,950 235,240 149,460 98,430 26,050 30,360 298,200 69,500 61,130 153,720 32.42 25.73 33.29 32.32 40.98 45.28 30.45 38.01 19.68 30.39 25.87 17.34 31.16 67,430 53,520 69,240 67,230 85,240 94,180 63,330 79,070 40,930 63,210 53,800 36,060 64,810 29.01 23.00 32.05 27.63 35.42 32.79 27.80 34.49 17.94 26.38 23.34 14.45 28.05 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer and information scientists, research............................................................... Computer programmers.................................................................................................. Computer software engineers, applications.................................................................... Computer software engineers, systems software.......................................................... Computer support specialists......................................................................................... Computer systems analysts............................................................................................ Database administrators................................................................................................. Network and computer systems administrators............................................................. Network systems and data communications analysts.................................................... Computer specialists, all other....................................................................................... 3,303,690 26,130 367,880 495,500 385,200 540,560 512,720 108,080 338,890 226,080 195,890 $36.68 50.66 35.91 43.35 46.45 22.77 38.67 35.72 34.10 36.81 37.50 $76,290 105,370 74,690 90,170 96,620 47,360 80,430 74,290 70,930 76,560 78,010 $35.05 48.83 34.10 42.06 44.94 21.30 37.06 34.40 32.55 35.22 37.02 Actuaries........................................................................................................................ Mathematicians............................................................................................................... Operations research analysts......................................................................................... Statisticians.................................................................................................................... Mathematical technicians............................................................................................... Mathematical scientists, all other.................................................................................... 17,940 2,770 60,960 21,370 1,090 2,610 46.85 45.16 36.23 36.16 21.27 29.74 97,450 93,920 75,370 75,220 44,230 61,850 41.93 44.99 33.69 35.01 19.83 23.18 Architecture and engineering occupations Architects, except landscape and naval......................................................................... Landscape architects...................................................................................................... Cartographers and photogrammetrists........................................................................... Surveyors....................................................................................................................... 2,412,730 101,630 18,940 11,750 50,360 35.38 37.93 31.69 28.53 27.61 73,590 78,880 65,910 59,340 57,420 33.07 34.95 29.12 25.50 26.05 Aerospace engineers...................................................................................................... Agricultural engineers..................................................................................................... Biomedical engineers..................................................................................................... Chemical engineers........................................................................................................ Civil engineers................................................................................................................. Computer hardware engineers....................................................................................... Electrical engineers......................................................................................................... Electronics engineers, except computer........................................................................ Environmental engineers................................................................................................ Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors............... Industrial engineers......................................................................................................... Marine engineers and naval architects........................................................................... Materials engineers......................................................................................................... Mechanical engineers..................................................................................................... Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers............................. Nuclear engineers........................................................................................................... Petroleum engineers....................................................................................................... Engineers, all other......................................................................................................... 70,570 2,620 14,760 29,000 259,320 65,410 151,660 135,990 50,610 24,070 209,300 5,270 22,510 232,660 6,310 16,710 25,540 159,680 46.29 35.89 39.69 44.07 39.03 48.75 41.47 44.01 38.82 36.45 37.06 38.10 41.18 38.74 39.46 48.25 57.67 43.56 96,270 74,640 82,550 91,670 81,180 101,410 86,250 91,540 80,750 75,810 77,090 79,240 85,660 80,580 82,080 100,350 119,960 90,600 45.57 33.44 37.92 42.44 36.82 47.51 39.96 42.94 37.04 35.62 36.11 35.74 39.99 37.03 38.19 46.59 52.36 43.06 Architectural and civil drafters........................................................................................ Electrical and electronics drafters................................................................................... Mechanical drafters......................................................................................................... Drafters, all other............................................................................................................. Aerospace engineering and operations technicians....................................................... Civil engineering technicians.......................................................................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians........................................................... Electro-mechanical technicians...................................................................................... Environmental engineering technicians.......................................................................... Industrial engineering technicians.................................................................................. Mechanical engineering technicians.............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters, all other......................................................... Surveying and mapping technicians............................................................................... 105,320 30,590 71,890 18,290 7,940 82,690 154,050 15,640 20,630 65,460 43,580 69,070 62,940 22.94 26.34 23.94 23.18 28.76 22.80 26.64 23.98 21.99 23.57 24.38 28.04 18.98 47,710 54,800 49,790 48,210 59,820 47,420 55,410 49,880 45,730 49,030 50,700 58,330 39,470 21.92 25.04 22.98 21.79 27.39 22.10 26.36 23.08 20.36 22.48 23.54 27.66 17.88 Life, physical, and social science occupations Animal scientists............................................................................................................. Food scientists and technologists................................................................................... Soil and plant scientists.................................................................................................. Biochemists and biophysicists........................................................................................ Microbiologists................................................................................................................ Zoologists and wildlife biologists.................................................................................... Biological scientists, all other.......................................................................................... Conservation scientists................................................................................................... Foresters........................................................................................................................ Epidemiologists............................................................................................................... Medical scientists, except epidemiologists...................................................................... Life scientists, all other.................................................................................................... 1,308,380 2,190 10,790 11,830 22,860 16,260 17,460 29,630 16,810 10,230 4,610 101,760 12,320 31.57 31.02 30.95 31.34 42.57 34.61 29.17 33.38 29.41 26.55 31.22 40.75 34.90 65,660 64,510 64,370 65,180 88,550 71,980 60,670 69,430 61,180 55,220 64,950 84,760 72,590 28.03 27.38 28.67 28.45 39.61 32.01 27.16 31.98 28.92 25.89 29.66 35.86 30.76 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Life, physical, and social science occupations—Continued Astronomers................................................................................................................... Physicists....................................................................................................................... Atmospheric and space scientists.................................................................................. Chemists........................................................................................................................ Materials scientists.......................................................................................................... Environmental scientists and specialists, including health............................................. Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers..................................................... Hydrologists.................................................................................................................... Physical scientists, all other............................................................................................ 1,240 13,630 8,320 79,910 8,880 83,530 31,860 7,150 25,310 $49.40 53.49 40.94 34.97 39.59 32.38 44.57 36.91 45.62 $102,740 111,250 85,160 72,740 82,350 67,360 92,710 76,760 94,880 $50.35 51.15 40.73 32.80 38.61 29.33 39.05 35.42 45.17 Economists..................................................................................................................... Market research analysts................................................................................................ Survey researchers......................................................................................................... Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists............................................................... Industrial-organizational psychologists........................................................................... Psychologists, all other................................................................................................... 13,160 226,410 20,300 98,330 1,710 10,260 46.31 32.45 20.35 34.77 49.31 40.49 96,320 67,500 42,330 72,310 102,570 84,220 41.79 29.61 17.01 31.75 40.03 41.60 Sociologists..................................................................................................................... Urban and regional planners.......................................................................................... Anthropologists and archeologists................................................................................. Geographers.................................................................................................................. Historians....................................................................................................................... Political scientists............................................................................................................ Social scientists and related workers, all other............................................................... 4,430 38,950 5,570 1,170 3,620 3,970 29,250 36.63 31.10 27.52 34.33 27.09 48.58 35.31 76,190 64,680 57,230 71,420 56,350 101,050 73,450 33.47 29.72 25.70 34.36 24.54 50.04 33.59 Agricultural and food science technicians....................................................................... Biological technicians..................................................................................................... Chemical technicians...................................................................................................... Geological and petroleum technicians........................................................................... Nuclear technicians......................................................................................................... Social science research assistants................................................................................ Environmental science and protection technicians, including health.............................. Forensic science technicians.......................................................................................... Forest and conservation technicians.............................................................................. Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other.................................................. 18,490 74,560 64,420 14,460 6,290 21,720 30,870 12,870 31,440 59,530 17.72 19.78 21.11 28.08 32.07 19.39 20.92 26.47 17.49 21.57 36,850 41,140 43,900 58,400 66,700 40,340 43,520 55,070 36,370 44,870 16.54 18.61 20.23 25.60 32.37 18.03 19.61 24.75 15.80 20.24 Community and social services occupations Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors............................................................. Marriage and family therapists........................................................................................ Mental health counselors................................................................................................ Rehabilitation counselors................................................................................................ Counselors, all other....................................................................................................... Child, family, and school social workers......................................................................... Medical and public health social workers....................................................................... Mental health and substance abuse social workers....................................................... Social workers, all other.................................................................................................. Health educators............................................................................................................. Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists............................................... Social and human service assistants............................................................................. Community and social service specialists, all other........................................................ Clergy............................................................................................................................. Directors, religious activities and education.................................................................... Religious workers, all other............................................................................................. 1,891,320 78,470 251,050 26,450 106,920 112,690 30,900 277,670 133,510 127,140 73,250 63,320 92,910 344,050 109,120 42,670 15,060 6,140 20.55 19.43 26.46 23.57 20.05 16.69 21.35 20.93 23.24 19.88 24.26 23.59 24.28 14.37 19.48 22.58 19.60 15.94 42,750 40,420 55,030 49,020 41,710 34,710 44,400 43,540 48,340 41,350 50,470 49,060 50,500 29,880 40,530 46,960 40,770 33,160 18.74 18.13 25.27 22.56 18.28 15.01 19.86 19.21 22.26 18.37 23.76 21.32 22.37 13.44 18.07 20.65 17.40 14.14 Legal occupations Lawyers.......................................................................................................................... Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers........................................ Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators.......................................................................... Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates.................................................................. Paralegals and legal assistants...................................................................................... Court reporters............................................................................................................... Law clerks...................................................................................................................... Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers.................................................................. Legal support workers, all other...................................................................................... 999,020 556,790 13,140 8,110 26,350 246,810 18,780 32,630 56,820 39,590 46.07 62.03 42.13 30.41 49.99 24.08 25.22 20.17 20.65 28.19 95,820 129,020 87,620 63,250 103,990 50,080 52,460 41,960 42,960 58,630 35.59 54.44 40.35 25.37 54.24 22.58 22.98 18.46 18.64 25.03 Education, training, and library occupations Business teachers, postsecondary................................................................................. Computer science teachers, postsecondary.................................................................. Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary............................................................. 8,488,740 73,790 32,240 48,100 23.81 (²) (²) (²) 49,530 83,840 75,860 70,550 21.74 (²) (²) (²) See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Education, training, and library occupations—Continued Architecture teachers, postsecondary............................................................................ Engineering teachers, postsecondary............................................................................ Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary............................................................... Biological science teachers, postsecondary................................................................... Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary......................................... Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary.................. Chemistry teachers, postsecondary............................................................................... Environmental science teachers, postsecondary............................................................ Physics teachers, postsecondary................................................................................... 7,090 34,270 10,230 54,810 2,380 9,900 20,370 4,820 12,870 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) $77,830 92,970 80,790 87,220 72,290 83,320 77,350 73,700 83,320 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary................................................. Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary........................................... Economics teachers, postsecondary.............................................................................. Geography teachers, postsecondary.............................................................................. Political science teachers, postsecondary...................................................................... Psychology teachers, postsecondary............................................................................. Sociology teachers, postsecondary................................................................................ Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other........................................................ Health specialties teachers, postsecondary................................................................... Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary........................................................... Education teachers, postsecondary............................................................................... Library science teachers, postsecondary....................................................................... 5,880 8,070 12,860 3,930 15,180 33,450 16,380 5,830 133,070 49,140 56,880 3,940 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) 75,530 75,130 89,320 69,840 76,990 72,140 71,970 77,040 103,340 65,240 62,160 64,270 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary..................................... Law teachers, postsecondary......................................................................................... Social work teachers, postsecondary............................................................................. Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary............................................................ Communications teachers, postsecondary.................................................................... English language and literature teachers, postsecondary.............................................. Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary.............................................. History teachers, postsecondary.................................................................................... Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary........................................................... Graduate teaching assistants......................................................................................... Home economics teachers, postsecondary................................................................... Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary............................................... Vocational education teachers, postsecondary............................................................... Postsecondary teachers, all other.................................................................................. 12,610 12,690 8,290 80,790 25,090 65,490 27,020 21,810 19,630 122,120 4,800 16,850 114,420 205,760 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) 25.01 (²) 62,750 109,150 67,410 68,230 65,190 65,860 63,300 69,280 67,610 32,770 68,210 60,580 52,030 74,330 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) 23.05 (²) Preschool teachers, except special education................................................................ Kindergarten teachers, except special education........................................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education.................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education................................. Vocational education teachers, middle school................................................................ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education.......................... Vocational education teachers, secondary school.......................................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school............... Special education teachers, middle school..................................................................... Special education teachers, secondary school............................................................... Adult literacy, remedial education, and GED teachers and instructors.......................... Self-enrichment education teachers............................................................................... Teachers and instructors, all other................................................................................. 389,660 181,810 1,544,300 665,420 14,060 1,091,710 92,980 228,580 102,490 146,240 68,430 162,330 599,500 13.20 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) 24.23 19.88 (²) 27,450 50,380 53,150 53,550 51,520 55,150 54,420 53,770 54,750 56,420 50,390 41,360 41,110 11.80 (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) (²) 22.08 17.52 (²) Archivists........................................................................................................................ Curators.......................................................................................................................... Museum technicians and conservators.......................................................................... Librarians........................................................................................................................ Library technicians.......................................................................................................... Audio-visual collections specialists................................................................................ Farm and home management advisors.......................................................................... Instructional coordinators................................................................................................ Teacher assistants.......................................................................................................... Education, training, and library workers, all other.......................................................... 4,900 10,410 10,170 150,520 111,390 6,800 9,830 124,480 1,275,410 104,500 23.85 25.16 19.87 26.76 14.93 22.35 22.29 29.46 (²) 20.13 49,600 52,330 41,330 55,670 31,060 46,490 46,370 61,270 24,280 41,880 22.34 23.04 17.85 25.82 14.22 21.10 21.24 28.26 (²) 17.45 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations Art directors.................................................................................................................... Craft artists..................................................................................................................... Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators.............................................. Multi-media artists and animators................................................................................... Artists and related workers, all other.............................................................................. 1,745,670 31,660 5,380 8,900 28,800 8,100 24.87 44.00 15.90 24.34 30.20 27.63 51,720 91,520 33,070 50,630 62,810 57,470 20.41 37.78 13.92 21.23 28.01 25.54 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations—Continued Commercial and industrial designers............................................................................. Fashion designers........................................................................................................... Floral designers............................................................................................................... Graphic designers........................................................................................................... Interior designers............................................................................................................ Merchandise displayers and window trimmers............................................................... Set and exhibit designers............................................................................................... Designers, all other......................................................................................................... 29,170 15,780 51,470 200,870 46,010 61,280 7,940 10,510 $29.52 35.78 11.99 22.99 24.99 13.69 24.33 24.24 $61,400 74,410 24,940 47,820 51,990 28,480 50,600 50,420 $27.92 30.90 11.31 20.76 22.20 12.49 21.83 21.16 Actors............................................................................................................................. Producers and directors.................................................................................................. Athletes and sports competitors..................................................................................... Coaches and scouts....................................................................................................... Umpires, referees, and other sports officials................................................................... Dancers.......................................................................................................................... Choreographers.............................................................................................................. Music directors and composers...................................................................................... Musicians and singers.................................................................................................... Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other................................ 39,880 79,780 13,620 179,830 14,860 10,700 14,700 14,330 47,260 23,500 28.79 41.77 (²) (²) (²) 16.37 20.25 25.68 29.10 18.41 (²) 86,870 80,950 35,740 28,490 (²) 42,130 53,410 (²) (²) 16.20 32.08 (²) (²) (²) 13.74 18.20 21.68 22.36 14.78 Radio and television announcers................................................................................... Public address system and other announcers................................................................ Broadcast news analysts................................................................................................ Reporters and correspondents....................................................................................... Public relations specialists.............................................................................................. Editors............................................................................................................................ Technical writers............................................................................................................. Writers and authors......................................................................................................... Interpreters and translators............................................................................................. Media and communication workers, all other................................................................. 35,130 7,280 5,820 46,130 242,670 105,040 46,270 43,390 40,000 25,460 19.99 17.37 32.69 20.80 28.55 28.10 31.55 31.04 21.97 24.37 41,590 36,130 67,990 43,270 59,370 58,440 65,610 64,560 45,700 50,680 13.23 13.08 24.23 16.52 24.98 24.42 30.16 25.91 19.65 20.52 Audio and video equipment technicians.......................................................................... Broadcast technicians..................................................................................................... Radio operators............................................................................................................... Sound engineering technicians...................................................................................... Photographers................................................................................................................. Camera operators, television, video, and motion picture................................................ Film and video editors..................................................................................................... Media and communication equipment workers, all other................................................ 46,070 31,220 870 15,560 57,760 17,540 17,550 17,610 20.41 18.43 20.86 25.93 17.48 23.84 30.62 28.79 42,450 38,330 43,400 53,940 36,370 49,590 63,680 59,880 18.80 15.85 20.69 22.29 14.31 20.64 24.42 27.64 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations Chiropractors.................................................................................................................. Dentists, general............................................................................................................. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons..................................................................................... Orthodontists.................................................................................................................. Prosthodontists............................................................................................................... Dentists, all other specialists.......................................................................................... Dietitians and nutritionists............................................................................................... Optometrists................................................................................................................... Pharmacists................................................................................................................... 7,200,950 26,310 86,270 5,390 5,410 660 5,010 53,220 26,480 267,860 33.51 38.65 75.41 101.30 99.13 60.29 73.83 25.59 51.42 51.27 69,690 80,390 156,850 210,710 206,190 125,400 153,570 53,230 106,960 106,630 27.74 32.53 68.31 (³) (³) 53.42 73.70 25.07 46.22 52.49 Anesthesiologists............................................................................................................ Family and general practitioners.................................................................................... Internists, general............................................................................................................ Obstetricians and gynecologists..................................................................................... Pediatricians, general..................................................................................................... Psychiatrists................................................................................................................... Surgeons........................................................................................................................ Physicians and surgeons, all other................................................................................. 37,450 99,000 48,270 20,380 29,460 22,210 44,560 274,160 101.80 81.03 88.46 98.31 77.60 78.68 105.66 83.59 211,750 168,550 183,990 204,470 161,410 163,660 219,770 173,860 (³) 77.18 (³) (³) 73.19 77.04 (³) (³) Physician assistants........................................................................................................ Podiatrists....................................................................................................................... Registered nurses........................................................................................................... Audiologists..................................................................................................................... Occupational therapists.................................................................................................. 76,900 9,720 2,583,770 12,590 97,840 40.78 63.33 31.99 32.14 33.98 84,830 131,730 66,530 66,850 70,680 40.58 55.89 30.65 30.40 33.48 Physical therapists.......................................................................................................... Radiation therapists........................................................................................................ Recreational therapists................................................................................................... Respiratory therapists..................................................................................................... 174,490 15,570 21,960 107,270 36.64 37.18 19.84 26.06 76,220 77,340 41,270 54,200 35.81 35.66 18.96 25.64 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations—Continued Speech-language pathologists....................................................................................... Therapists, all other........................................................................................................ Veterinarians................................................................................................................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other.................................................... 111,640 13,440 54,130 32,960 $32.86 26.16 43.32 37.32 $68,350 54,400 90,110 77,630 $31.29 24.70 38.71 31.36 Medical and clinical laboratory technologists.................................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians.................................................................... Dental hygienists............................................................................................................. Cardiovascular technologists and technicians................................................................ Diagnostic medical sonographers.................................................................................. Nuclear medicine technologists...................................................................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians....................................................................... Emergency medical technicians and paramedics........................................................... 166,860 152,420 173,900 48,070 51,630 21,670 213,560 217,920 26.74 18.20 32.63 23.91 30.60 32.91 26.05 15.88 55,620 37,860 67,860 49,730 63,640 68,450 54,180 33,020 26.51 17.32 32.38 23.22 30.30 32.65 25.59 14.42 Dietetic technicians......................................................................................................... Pharmacy technicians..................................................................................................... Psychiatric technicians.................................................................................................... Respiratory therapy technicians..................................................................................... Surgical technologists..................................................................................................... Veterinary technologists and technicians....................................................................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses......................................................... Medical records and health information technicians....................................................... Opticians, dispensing...................................................................................................... Orthotists and prosthetists.............................................................................................. Health technologists and technicians, all other............................................................... Occupational health and safety specialists.................................................................... Occupational health and safety technicians................................................................... Athletic trainers............................................................................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical workers, all other................................................. 24,510 331,890 70,730 15,100 91,250 79,200 728,670 170,580 60,840 5,470 78,600 51,850 10,070 15,260 56,520 13.72 13.92 14.77 21.96 19.57 14.70 19.66 16.29 16.73 32.02 20.28 30.87 22.73 (²) 25.05 28,530 28,940 30,730 45,680 40,710 30,580 40,900 33,880 34,790 66,600 42,180 64,200 47,280 44,020 52,110 12.98 13.49 13.53 21.49 18.94 14.08 19.14 15.04 15.74 29.84 18.51 30.40 21.56 (²) 21.47 Healthcare support occupations Home health aides.......................................................................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................................................................ Psychiatric aides............................................................................................................. Occupational therapist assistants................................................................................... Occupational therapist aides.......................................................................................... Physical therapist assistants........................................................................................... Physical therapist aides.................................................................................................. Massage therapists......................................................................................................... Dental assistants............................................................................................................. Medical assistants........................................................................................................... Medical equipment preparers......................................................................................... Medical transcriptionists.................................................................................................. Pharmacy aides.............................................................................................................. Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers................................................. Healthcare support workers, all other............................................................................. 3,886,690 955,220 1,438,010 62,610 26,680 8,040 63,750 44,160 55,920 294,020 495,970 47,070 82,810 52,230 71,350 188,850 12.84 10.39 12.01 13.19 24.44 13.89 23.36 12.01 19.13 16.35 14.16 14.32 16.03 10.74 11.25 15.07 26,710 21,620 24,980 27,430 50,830 28,890 48,590 24,990 39,780 34,000 29,450 29,780 33,350 22,330 23,400 31,340 11.89 9.85 11.56 12.33 24.16 12.37 23.22 11.49 16.94 15.98 13.77 13.93 15.68 10.00 10.43 14.39 Protective service occupations First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives............................................... First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers......................... First-line supervisors/managers, protective service workers, all other........................... 3,172,420 45,540 99,900 57,750 49,360 20.07 28.76 37.78 34.46 23.39 41,740 59,810 78,580 71,680 48,640 17.39 27.74 36.78 32.81 21.38 Fire fighters.................................................................................................................... Fire inspectors and investigators.................................................................................... Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists............................................................ 305,500 12,180 1,540 22.72 27.07 18.36 47,270 56,310 38,180 21.66 25.83 15.83 Bailiffs............................................................................................................................. Correctional officers and jailers...................................................................................... Detectives and criminal investigators............................................................................. Fish and game wardens.................................................................................................. Parking enforcement workers......................................................................................... Police and sheriff's patrol officers................................................................................... Transit and railroad police.............................................................................................. 17,140 455,350 110,380 7,530 9,670 641,590 3,930 19.35 20.49 31.66 26.42 17.00 26.53 25.17 40,240 42,610 65,860 54,950 35,360 55,180 52,350 18.25 18.78 29.86 23.46 16.74 25.58 24.49 Animal control workers.................................................................................................... Private detectives and investigators............................................................................... Gaming surveillance officers and gaming investigators................................................. Security guards.............................................................................................................. 15,320 31,250 7,670 1,028,830 16.14 22.66 15.60 12.70 33,560 47,130 32,460 26,430 15.17 20.25 14.53 11.45 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Protective service occupations—Continued Crossing guards.............................................................................................................. Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers....................... Protective service workers, all other............................................................................... 68,470 115,640 87,880 $12.23 9.85 15.70 $25,430 20,490 32,650 $11.24 8.99 14.14 Food preparation and serving related occupations Chefs and head cooks.................................................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................... Cooks, fast food.............................................................................................................. Cooks, institution and cafeteria...................................................................................... Cooks, private household............................................................................................... Cooks, restaurant............................................................................................................ Cooks, short order........................................................................................................... Cooks, all other............................................................................................................... Food preparation workers............................................................................................... 11,218,260 94,300 791,750 539,520 383,540 770 898,820 166,140 19,210 849,400 10.04 21.27 15.12 8.76 11.48 13.33 11.11 9.94 11.89 9.82 20,880 44,240 31,460 18,230 23,870 27,720 23,110 20,670 24,730 20,420 8.89 19.27 14.17 8.52 10.88 11.87 10.66 9.38 10.99 9.15 Bartenders...................................................................................................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food............................ Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop................................. Waiters and waitresses................................................................................................... Food servers, nonrestaurant........................................................................................... Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers........................................ Dishwashers................................................................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop............................................ Food preparation and serving related workers, all other................................................. 492,480 2,695,740 490,980 2,302,070 194,950 402,020 512,990 334,310 49,260 10.08 8.71 9.13 9.80 10.39 9.09 8.81 9.23 10.61 20,970 18,120 18,990 20,380 21,620 18,900 18,330 19,190 22,060 8.82 8.28 8.74 8.50 9.42 8.51 8.54 8.71 9.54 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers........................ First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers.......................................................................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................................................................. Building cleaning workers, all other................................................................................ Pest control workers........................................................................................................ Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.................................................................... Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation.............................................. Tree trimmers and pruners............................................................................................. Grounds maintenance workers, all other........................................................................ 4,269,480 177,730 12.00 17.88 24,970 37,180 10.75 16.73 103,540 2,090,400 887,890 12,290 63,500 859,960 23,530 37,830 12,840 21.19 11.60 10.02 13.55 15.43 12.18 15.11 15.43 13.65 44,080 24,120 20,840 28,190 32,100 25,340 31,420 32,090 28,400 19.69 10.56 9.26 13.16 14.62 11.29 14.39 14.57 11.49 Personal care and service occupations Gaming supervisors........................................................................................................ Slot key persons............................................................................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers......................................... Animal trainers................................................................................................................ Nonfarm animal caretakers............................................................................................ 3,461,910 24,760 14,310 129,890 10,080 132,860 11.87 23.52 13.73 18.53 14.94 10.50 24,680 48,920 28,560 38,540 31,080 21,830 9.99 23.05 12.45 16.99 12.95 9.40 Gaming dealers............................................................................................................... Gaming and sports book writers and runners................................................................ Gaming service workers, all other.................................................................................. Motion picture projectionists........................................................................................... Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers................................................................... Amusement and recreation attendants.......................................................................... Costume attendants........................................................................................................ Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants................................................. Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other................................................ Embalmers...................................................................................................................... Funeral attendants.......................................................................................................... Barbers........................................................................................................................... Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists................................................................ Makeup artists, theatrical and performance................................................................... Manicurists and pedicurists............................................................................................ Shampooers.................................................................................................................... Skin care specialists....................................................................................................... 86,900 14,790 12,050 10,310 104,360 257,350 5,150 18,470 45,080 8,190 31,900 10,550 349,210 1,930 53,020 16,170 28,210 9.76 11.28 12.20 11.03 9.43 9.35 15.47 10.41 10.10 19.80 11.48 13.29 13.02 21.64 10.65 9.08 15.38 20,290 23,460 25,380 22,950 19,610 19,450 32,180 21,640 21,020 41,180 23,880 27,650 27,070 45,010 22,150 18,890 31,990 8.19 9.78 11.47 9.82 8.68 8.71 12.60 9.49 9.21 19.53 10.83 11.61 11.21 15.12 9.48 8.61 13.74 Baggage porters and bellhops........................................................................................ Concierges..................................................................................................................... Tour guides and escorts................................................................................................. Travel guides................................................................................................................... Flight attendants.............................................................................................................. Transportation attendants, except flight attendants and baggage porters..................... 49,380 20,470 31,630 4,270 95,810 22,450 11.34 13.83 12.50 16.01 (²) 11.17 23,580 28,760 25,990 33,300 43,350 23,230 9.65 13.11 11.42 15.05 (²) 9.90 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Personal care and service occupations—Continued Child care workers.......................................................................................................... Personal and home care aides....................................................................................... Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors........................................................................ Recreation workers......................................................................................................... Residential advisors........................................................................................................ Personal care and service workers, all other................................................................. 595,650 630,740 228,170 286,230 57,280 74,310 $10.07 9.75 16.99 12.04 12.54 10.99 $20,940 20,280 35,340 25,040 26,070 22,860 $9.25 9.46 14.74 10.71 11.61 9.69 Sales and related occupations First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers.................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers.......................................... Cashiers......................................................................................................................... Gaming change persons and booth cashiers.................................................................. 13,715,050 1,163,040 261,200 3,439,380 19,480 17.32 18.81 38.27 9.15 11.11 36,020 39,130 79,610 19,030 23,110 11.51 16.78 32.44 8.57 10.62 Counter and rental clerks................................................................................................ Parts salespersons......................................................................................................... Retail salespersons......................................................................................................... 416,950 208,350 4,209,500 11.87 14.65 11.84 24,680 30,460 24,630 10.24 13.52 9.74 Advertising sales agents................................................................................................. Insurance sales agents................................................................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents........................................ Travel agents................................................................................................................. Sales representatives, services, all other....................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products...................................................................................................................... Demonstrators and product promoters........................................................................... Models............................................................................................................................ Real estate brokers......................................................................................................... Real estate sales agents................................................................................................ Sales engineers.............................................................................................................. Telemarketers................................................................................................................. Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers................. Sales and related workers, all other............................................................................... 152,420 325,710 271,670 76,990 543,560 406,140 25.57 29.48 43.94 15.60 28.49 39.12 53,190 61,330 91,390 32,450 59,250 81,370 20.85 21.87 32.18 14.80 23.76 34.30 1,409,780 80,910 1,510 48,380 151,550 71,640 307,730 8,460 140,680 29.52 12.81 17.51 37.68 25.53 43.53 11.90 12.65 20.12 61,400 26,640 36,420 78,360 53,100 90,540 24,760 26,320 41,840 24.48 10.82 13.14 26.80 19.28 40.00 10.49 10.24 16.91 Office and administrative support occupations First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers............... Switchboard operators, including answering service...................................................... Telephone operators....................................................................................................... Communications equipment operators, all other............................................................ 22,336,450 1,381,060 146,980 21,960 2,810 15.86 24.04 12.50 15.58 18.68 32,990 49,990 26,000 32,410 38,850 14.62 22.55 11.93 14.70 18.12 Bill and account collectors.............................................................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators.......................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks................................................................ Gaming cage workers..................................................................................................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks....................................................................................... Procurement clerks......................................................................................................... Tellers............................................................................................................................. 403,100 493,780 1,757,870 16,070 190,810 78,150 576,580 15.65 15.82 16.71 12.68 17.60 17.51 11.91 32,560 32,900 34,750 26,360 36,600 36,430 24,780 14.87 15.25 16.08 12.08 17.31 17.36 11.53 Brokerage clerks............................................................................................................. Correspondence clerks................................................................................................... Court, municipal, and license clerks............................................................................... Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks........................................................................ Customer service representatives.................................................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs................................................................. File clerks....................................................................................................................... Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks............................................................................... 62,470 10,370 120,690 57,220 2,195,860 110,850 188,510 224,360 20.55 15.86 17.10 16.20 15.58 19.56 12.66 10.16 42,750 32,990 35,570 33,700 32,410 40,680 26,320 21,130 19.32 15.35 16.12 15.36 14.56 19.32 11.89 9.53 Interviewers, except eligibility and loan.......................................................................... Library assistants, clerical............................................................................................... Loan interviewers and clerks.......................................................................................... New accounts clerks....................................................................................................... Order clerks.................................................................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping....................................... Receptionists and information clerks.............................................................................. Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks...................................... All other information and record clerks........................................................................... 215,930 115,310 195,310 81,650 227,190 161,920 1,052,120 142,500 212,090 14.32 11.92 16.67 15.14 14.37 18.19 12.50 15.58 17.45 29,780 24,790 34,670 31,490 29,890 37,840 26,010 32,400 36,300 13.78 11.05 16.03 14.73 13.71 17.62 12.05 15.03 17.09 Cargo and freight agents................................................................................................ Couriers and messengers............................................................................................... Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers......................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance............................................................ 82,440 93,460 98,090 185,100 18.72 12.36 17.53 17.94 38,940 25,710 36,470 37,310 17.77 11.43 16.73 16.58 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Office and administrative support occupations—Continued Meter readers, utilities..................................................................................................... Postal service clerks....................................................................................................... Postal service mail carriers............................................................................................. Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators................. Production, planning, and expediting clerks.................................................................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks............................................................................. Stock clerks and order fillers........................................................................................... Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping.................................... 42,330 73,690 339,030 162,940 274,140 715,130 1,864,410 69,890 $17.50 24.84 23.53 23.20 20.80 14.35 11.28 13.88 $36,400 51,670 48,940 48,260 43,260 29,840 23,460 28,860 $16.58 25.26 25.10 25.25 19.98 13.58 10.08 13.13 Executive secretaries and administrative assistants....................................................... Legal secretaries............................................................................................................. Medical secretaries......................................................................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive.......................................................... 1,361,170 244,380 469,740 1,797,670 21.16 20.65 15.12 14.93 44,010 42,940 31,450 31,060 20.03 19.75 14.51 14.41 Computer operators........................................................................................................ Data entry keyers........................................................................................................... Word processors and typists.......................................................................................... Desktop publishers......................................................................................................... Insurance claims and policy processing clerks............................................................... Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service...................................... Office clerks, general...................................................................................................... Office machine operators, except computer................................................................... Proofreaders and copy markers..................................................................................... Statistical assistants........................................................................................................ Office and administrative support workers, all other....................................................... 94,730 243,550 109,470 22,810 235,480 131,750 2,815,240 70,230 14,050 15,900 266,090 18.05 13.46 16.21 18.73 17.18 13.05 13.32 13.49 15.63 18.03 15.37 37,540 28,000 33,720 38,960 35,740 27,150 27,700 28,060 32,500 37,500 31,960 17.36 13.05 15.67 17.53 16.36 12.36 12.57 12.79 14.76 17.27 14.29 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers..................... Farm labor contractors.................................................................................................... Agricultural inspectors..................................................................................................... Animal breeders.............................................................................................................. Graders and sorters, agricultural products..................................................................... Agricultural equipment operators.................................................................................... Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse........................................... Farmworkers, farm and ranch animals........................................................................... Agricultural workers, all other......................................................................................... Fishers and related fishing workers................................................................................ Forest and conservation workers.................................................................................... Fallers............................................................................................................................. Logging equipment operators......................................................................................... Log graders and scalers................................................................................................. Logging workers, all other............................................................................................... 419,200 20,200 1,000 14,030 1,700 40,160 22,420 233,650 35,000 7,420 670 5,840 6,480 23,630 2,940 4,010 11.53 21.02 17.37 20.12 16.93 9.93 12.12 9.51 11.37 13.48 12.79 14.14 17.10 15.80 17.09 16.43 23,990 43,720 36,130 41,860 35,210 20,640 25,220 19,780 23,640 28,040 26,600 29,410 35,570 32,870 35,550 34,180 9.43 19.47 14.62 19.95 14.27 9.14 11.28 8.91 10.42 12.31 11.34 12.30 15.49 15.31 16.20 16.56 Construction and extraction occupations First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers............. Boilermakers................................................................................................................... Brickmasons and blockmasons...................................................................................... Stonemasons.................................................................................................................. Carpenters...................................................................................................................... Carpet installers.............................................................................................................. Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles........................................................... Floor sanders and finishers............................................................................................ Tile and marble setters................................................................................................... Cement masons and concrete finishers......................................................................... Terrazzo workers and finishers....................................................................................... Construction laborers...................................................................................................... Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators.................................................... Pile-driver operators........................................................................................................ Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators................................ Drywall and ceiling tile installers..................................................................................... Tapers............................................................................................................................ 5,751,630 531,840 22,400 87,780 14,080 743,760 29,080 11,870 7,000 41,140 165,700 4,290 856,440 54,850 4,240 368,200 102,880 24,050 20.84 29.68 27.25 23.68 19.24 20.98 19.98 18.84 16.89 20.41 18.95 19.89 15.96 18.10 24.72 21.24 19.75 22.54 43,350 61,730 56,680 49,250 40,030 43,640 41,560 39,190 35,140 42,450 39,410 41,360 33,190 37,660 51,410 44,180 41,080 46,880 18.64 28.04 26.97 22.47 17.68 18.98 17.90 17.34 15.76 18.83 17.04 18.38 14.01 16.36 22.24 19.12 17.88 21.37 Electricians..................................................................................................................... Glaziers.......................................................................................................................... Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall...................................................................... Insulation workers, mechanical...................................................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance........................................................................ 579,150 46,400 26,500 29,620 214,240 24.45 19.05 17.35 19.86 17.94 50,850 39,630 36,090 41,310 37,320 22.68 17.11 15.65 17.81 16.21 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Construction and extraction occupations—Continued Paperhangers.................................................................................................................. Pipelayers....................................................................................................................... Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters........................................................................... Plasterers and stucco masons....................................................................................... Reinforcing iron and rebar workers................................................................................ Roofers........................................................................................................................... Sheet metal workers....................................................................................................... Structural iron and steel workers.................................................................................... 5,140 49,190 400,970 34,280 24,200 108,180 146,690 65,130 $20.34 17.81 23.97 19.84 21.42 17.98 21.58 23.30 $42,310 37,040 49,870 41,260 44,560 37,390 44,890 48,470 $18.00 16.12 22.27 18.16 18.97 16.33 19.54 21.40 Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters.......... Helpers--carpenters........................................................................................................ Helpers--electricians....................................................................................................... Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons................................. Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters.......................................... Helpers--roofers.............................................................................................................. Helpers, construction trades, all other............................................................................ 40,770 62,020 90,930 15,740 68,270 15,440 21,390 14.34 12.87 13.40 11.68 13.24 11.71 13.28 29,830 26,770 27,870 24,300 27,530 24,360 27,630 13.29 12.43 12.86 11.21 12.91 11.35 12.17 Construction and building inspectors............................................................................. Elevator installers and repairers..................................................................................... Fence erectors................................................................................................................ Hazardous materials removal workers........................................................................... Highway maintenance workers....................................................................................... Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators................................................ Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners............................................................... Segmental pavers........................................................................................................... Construction and related workers, all other.................................................................... 90,730 23,450 21,840 41,100 139,490 14,880 24,690 1,040 47,630 25.75 32.67 14.49 19.36 16.98 22.11 17.05 13.81 17.55 53,550 67,950 30,140 40,270 35,310 46,000 35,470 28,730 36,490 24.77 33.20 13.47 17.92 16.47 21.94 16.03 13.33 16.34 Derrick operators, oil and gas......................................................................................... Rotary drill operators, oil and gas................................................................................... Service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining.................................................................... Earth drillers, except oil and gas.................................................................................... Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters....................................... Continuous mining machine operators............................................................................ Mine cutting and channeling machine operators............................................................ Mining machine operators, all other............................................................................... Rock splitters, quarry...................................................................................................... Roof bolters, mining........................................................................................................ Roustabouts, oil and gas................................................................................................ Helpers--extraction workers............................................................................................ Extraction workers, all other............................................................................................ 21,080 25,500 36,450 17,850 6,280 11,230 7,940 4,830 3,430 5,470 61,320 24,210 7,340 20.96 28.63 20.52 20.22 21.65 22.44 20.73 20.93 14.64 22.96 16.44 17.73 19.81 43,590 59,560 42,690 42,070 45,030 46,680 43,120 43,540 30,440 47,750 34,190 36,870 41,210 20.66 25.49 18.49 18.82 20.41 22.56 20.68 20.88 13.96 22.80 15.31 16.62 19.17 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers........................ Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers............................................. Radio mechanics............................................................................................................ Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers............. Avionics technicians........................................................................................................ Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers............................................................ Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment................. Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment.................... Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay........................ Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles....................................... Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers............................... Security and fire alarm systems installers...................................................................... 5,114,150 427,560 111,600 5,690 189,850 17,960 20,660 13,900 72,520 22,870 17,090 34,200 63,690 20.30 29.15 18.95 20.31 25.48 24.20 18.40 22.38 24.62 29.66 14.36 16.36 19.15 42,210 60,630 39,420 42,250 52,990 50,330 38,280 46,550 51,210 61,700 29,880 34,030 39,830 19.04 28.18 18.09 19.74 26.71 24.31 17.44 22.03 24.39 29.94 13.49 15.54 18.13 Aircraft mechanics and service technicians.................................................................... Automotive body and related repairers.......................................................................... Automotive glass installers and repairers....................................................................... Automotive service technicians and mechanics............................................................. Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists................................................. Farm equipment mechanics........................................................................................... Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines..................................................... Rail car repairers............................................................................................................. Motorboat mechanics...................................................................................................... Motorcycle mechanics.................................................................................................... Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics...................................... Bicycle repairers.............................................................................................................. Recreational vehicle service technicians........................................................................ Tire repairers and changers............................................................................................ 112,130 133,290 15,920 606,990 232,810 30,250 120,450 20,910 18,180 16,070 26,010 9,290 10,860 92,440 25.47 19.72 16.34 18.21 20.00 16.32 21.94 22.32 17.85 16.29 14.61 11.65 16.50 11.83 52,970 41,020 33,980 37,880 41,590 33,950 45,630 46,430 37,120 33,870 30,400 24,240 34,320 24,610 25.39 18.26 15.91 17.03 19.35 15.85 21.21 22.33 17.03 15.30 14.08 11.28 15.45 11.11 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations—Continued Mechanical door repairers.............................................................................................. Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door.............................. Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers............................. Home appliance repairers............................................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics..................................................................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general...................................................................... Maintenance workers, machinery................................................................................... Millwrights....................................................................................................................... Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons....................................................... Electrical power-line installers and repairers................................................................... Telecommunications line installers and repairers........................................................... Camera and photographic equipment repairers............................................................. Medical equipment repairers.......................................................................................... Musical instrument repairers and tuners........................................................................ Watch repairers............................................................................................................... Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other................................................ 15,330 42,180 244,410 34,670 276,230 1,268,930 66,390 41,640 2,080 108,980 162,400 3,290 34,550 5,580 2,350 13,240 $17.44 23.01 21.00 17.11 22.19 17.56 19.03 24.09 20.82 26.86 23.23 18.85 21.61 17.47 19.62 24.41 $36,270 47,860 43,670 35,590 46,160 36,520 39,570 50,110 43,310 55,860 48,310 39,210 44,950 36,330 40,810 50,770 $16.64 22.71 19.76 16.44 21.38 16.65 18.16 23.14 19.97 27.24 23.61 17.03 20.34 15.77 18.12 24.11 Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers................................. Commercial divers.......................................................................................................... Fabric menders, except garment.................................................................................... Locksmiths and safe repairers........................................................................................ Manufactured building and mobile home installers......................................................... Riggers........................................................................................................................... Signal and track switch repairers.................................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers.................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other.................................................. 38,470 3,030 840 16,910 6,780 13,310 6,450 135,880 127,060 15.27 27.91 13.28 18.05 14.34 21.15 24.29 12.62 18.49 31,760 58,060 27,630 37,550 29,820 43,990 50,520 26,260 38,450 14.64 25.26 13.50 17.20 13.81 20.37 24.78 11.61 17.08 Production occupations First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers........................... Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers....................................... Coil winders, tapers, and finishers.................................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers............................................................. Electromechanical equipment assemblers..................................................................... Engine and other machine assemblers.......................................................................... Structural metal fabricators and fitters............................................................................ Fiberglass laminators and fabricators............................................................................ Team assemblers........................................................................................................... Timing device assemblers, adjusters, and calibrators.................................................... Assemblers and fabricators, all other............................................................................. 8,927,130 605,560 39,870 18,730 193,570 56,460 34,080 96,870 22,360 997,390 2,260 267,780 16.01 26.51 21.44 14.05 14.76 15.24 17.86 16.87 14.07 13.87 14.41 15.52 33,290 55,150 44,600 29,210 30,690 31,700 37,150 35,080 29,270 28,840 29,970 32,280 14.41 25.03 21.86 13.48 13.77 14.75 16.58 16.29 13.65 12.89 13.50 13.39 Bakers............................................................................................................................ Butchers and meat cutters.............................................................................................. Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers.................................................................. Slaughterers and meat packers...................................................................................... Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders........... Food batchmakers.......................................................................................................... Food cooking machine operators and tenders................................................................ 140,510 125,510 168,700 97,530 16,260 100,190 37,060 12.19 14.55 11.01 11.42 13.88 12.85 11.84 25,350 30,270 22,900 23,740 28,870 26,730 24,630 11.36 13.87 10.64 11.30 13.11 11.68 11.11 Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic.................................... Numerical tool and process control programmers.......................................................... Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic....... Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.............................. Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic......................................................................................................................... Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic...... Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .......................................................................................... Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic........ 129,780 15,480 81,610 24,590 32,880 17.10 23.19 15.54 16.20 17.63 35,570 48,230 32,320 33,700 36,670 16.57 22.12 14.94 15.62 17.03 209,730 28,140 14.65 15.84 30,480 32,940 14.02 15.13 81,740 51,260 15.43 16.83 32,090 35,000 14.56 16.29 23,770 380,720 16,960 13,090 7,710 5,220 13,550 17.40 18.72 18.67 16.71 21.44 18.62 14.93 36,190 38,940 38,830 34,760 44,590 38,730 31,050 16.69 18.10 18.22 16.24 19.82 17.54 14.41 126,840 76,130 14.30 15.80 29,750 32,860 13.40 15.01 Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............. Machinists...................................................................................................................... Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders................................................................. Pourers and casters, metal............................................................................................. Model makers, metal and plastic.................................................................................... Patternmakers, metal and plastic................................................................................... Foundry mold and coremakers....................................................................................... Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................................................................................................................. Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic....................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Production occupations—Continued Tool and die makers....................................................................................................... Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers....................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders..................... Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.................. Lay-out workers, metal and plastic................................................................................. Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic............ Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners.............................................................................. Metal workers and plastic workers, all other................................................................... 73,640 357,740 41,580 20,420 9,020 34,310 13,740 35,190 $23.43 17.61 16.43 16.24 18.38 14.57 16.88 16.78 $48,730 36,630 34,170 33,790 38,240 30,300 35,110 34,910 $22.55 16.71 15.74 15.70 17.77 13.75 16.00 15.46 Bindery workers.............................................................................................................. Bookbinders................................................................................................................... Job printers..................................................................................................................... Prepress technicians and workers.................................................................................. Printing machine operators............................................................................................. 53,870 6,430 39,180 53,710 174,720 14.40 16.26 17.24 17.96 16.84 29,960 33,830 35,860 37,360 35,030 13.55 14.72 16.56 17.21 15.85 Laundry and dry-cleaning workers.................................................................................. Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials............................................................ Sewing machine operators............................................................................................. Shoe and leather workers and repairers........................................................................ Shoe machine operators and tenders............................................................................ Sewers, hand................................................................................................................. Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers..................................................................... Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders....................................... Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders................................................. Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders........................... Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders...... 211,490 60,440 165,680 7,190 3,990 6,020 26,450 12,980 17,890 24,530 30,530 10.00 9.78 10.70 11.83 12.80 11.71 13.60 11.82 11.95 12.46 12.40 20,790 20,330 22,250 24,610 26,620 24,350 28,300 24,580 24,850 25,910 25,780 9.28 9.31 9.74 11.16 12.69 11.07 12.81 11.22 11.35 12.33 12.10 Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers…………………………………………………………………………….. Fabric and apparel patternmakers.................................................................................. Upholsterers................................................................................................................... Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other......................................................... 13,680 6,640 33,810 14,220 15.48 20.64 15.21 13.95 32,190 42,940 31,640 29,010 15.12 18.75 14.42 12.24 Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters........................................................................... Furniture finishers........................................................................................................... Model makers, wood....................................................................................................... Patternmakers, wood...................................................................................................... Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing........................ Woodworkers, all other................................................................................................... 99,870 18,760 1,900 1,540 41,750 72,560 9,980 14.95 14.00 16.33 18.53 13.12 12.81 13.03 31,100 29,120 33,970 38,540 27,290 26,630 27,090 14.22 13.26 14.72 15.48 12.51 12.25 11.43 Nuclear power reactor operators.................................................................................... Power distributors and dispatchers................................................................................ Power plant operators..................................................................................................... Stationary engineers and boiler operators..................................................................... Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators....................................... Chemical plant and system operators............................................................................ Gas plant operators......................................................................................................... Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers............................ Plant and system operators, all other............................................................................. 4,840 10,000 36,860 37,270 109,090 45,750 14,040 46,230 11,050 35.66 32.17 28.97 25.02 19.99 25.97 26.86 27.40 23.97 74,180 66,910 60,270 52,040 41,580 54,010 55,860 56,990 49,860 34.93 32.21 29.04 24.70 19.16 26.09 27.02 27.37 23.92 Chemical equipment operators and tenders................................................................... Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders…............................................................................................. Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders................... Grinding and polishing workers, hand............................................................................ Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders....................................... Cutters and trimmers, hand............................................................................................ Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders.......................................... Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders................................................................................................. Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders.......................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers...................................................... Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers............................................................ Dental laboratory technicians......................................................................................... Medical appliance technicians........................................................................................ Ophthalmic laboratory technicians................................................................................. 48,360 21.68 45,100 21.70 37,490 38,360 32,350 129,250 20,180 70,700 18.49 15.80 13.40 16.09 12.59 14.77 38,450 32,860 27,870 33,460 26,190 30,720 18.04 15.14 12.78 15.43 11.64 14.23 72,770 19,900 430,450 23,410 40,480 13,760 30,580 15.08 16.54 16.75 17.60 18.12 18.55 14.37 31,370 34,410 34,840 36,620 37,690 38,590 29,880 14.36 16.00 15.54 16.38 16.74 16.83 13.57 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders.................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders..................... 338,920 89,430 13.13 14.69 27,320 30,550 12.08 14.06 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Annual ¹ Median hourly wages Production occupations—Continued Painters, transportation equipment................................................................................. Painting, coating, and decorating workers..................................................................... Photographic process workers....................................................................................... Photographic processing machine operators.................................................................. Semiconductor processors............................................................................................. 46,810 28,460 18,390 46,680 25,750 $19.82 12.47 14.28 10.74 15.92 $41,220 25,940 29,710 22,330 33,110 $18.38 11.44 12.73 9.69 15.18 Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders.................................................. Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders...................... Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders................................................. Etchers and engravers.................................................................................................... Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic............................................... Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders................................................... Tire builders................................................................................................................... Helpers--production workers........................................................................................... Production workers, all other.......................................................................................... 16,190 19,550 9,160 8,920 35,430 94,210 17,820 433,370 239,550 14.46 12.88 13.96 14.27 14.33 16.85 18.19 11.54 14.97 30,080 26,800 29,040 29,690 29,800 35,040 37,830 24,000 31,130 13.89 11.86 12.75 13.35 13.69 16.40 18.95 10.75 13.33 Transportation and material moving occupations Aircraft cargo handling supervisors................................................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand......... First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators......................................................................................................... Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers..................................................................... Commercial pilots........................................................................................................... Air traffic controllers........................................................................................................ Airfield operations specialists......................................................................................... 8,844,700 5,370 174,540 15.47 23.46 21.76 32,180 48,790 45,250 13.46 20.43 20.65 205,780 74,420 29,180 24,420 7,670 26.32 (²) (²) 51.44 20.79 54,750 117,060 73,060 106,990 43,250 25.12 (²) (²) 52.81 20.10 Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians.................. Bus drivers, transit and intercity...................................................................................... Bus drivers, school.......................................................................................................... Driver/sales workers........................................................................................................ Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................................................................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services.......................................................................... Taxi drivers and chauffeurs............................................................................................ Motor vehicle operators, all other................................................................................... 19,570 177,510 459,480 363,050 1,550,930 834,780 167,740 73,410 11.13 17.30 13.49 12.83 18.87 14.96 11.51 14.95 23,140 35,990 28,050 26,690 39,260 31,120 23,930 31,100 10.66 16.43 13.17 10.93 18.14 13.62 10.56 12.56 Locomotive engineers..................................................................................................... Locomotive firers............................................................................................................. Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers....................................................... Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators................................................................. Railroad conductors and yardmasters............................................................................ Subway and streetcar operators..................................................................................... Rail transportation workers, all other.............................................................................. 43,560 960 5,360 24,270 41,540 6,050 4,310 25.77 24.71 17.35 23.85 26.39 25.38 21.14 53,590 51,400 36,090 49,600 54,900 52,800 43,960 23.01 22.63 16.02 23.09 25.93 27.11 20.92 Sailors and marine oilers................................................................................................ Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels................................................................. Motorboat operators........................................................................................................ Ship engineers................................................................................................................ 31,950 30,450 3,070 10,850 17.94 34.01 18.46 33.38 37,310 70,740 38,390 69,420 17.22 30.88 15.97 30.59 Bridge and lock tenders.................................................................................................. Parking lot attendants..................................................................................................... Service station attendants.............................................................................................. Traffic technicians........................................................................................................... Transportation inspectors............................................................................................... Transportation workers, all other.................................................................................... 4,290 129,990 79,480 6,570 24,250 39,870 20.02 9.90 10.01 20.90 29.38 16.94 41,630 20,600 20,820 43,470 61,110 35,240 20.38 9.23 9.27 19.87 27.06 15.39 Conveyor operators and tenders.................................................................................... Crane and tower operators............................................................................................. Dredge operators............................................................................................................ Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators............................................... Loading machine operators, underground mining.......................................................... Hoist and winch operators.............................................................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators.............................................................................. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment.............................................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand................................................. Machine feeders and offbearers..................................................................................... 38,730 40,770 1,990 57,990 3,570 2,990 568,270 298,500 2,135,790 129,180 14.59 22.93 18.43 18.53 21.14 20.01 15.02 10.63 12.16 13.19 30,350 47,700 38,330 38,540 43,970 41,620 31,240 22,110 25,290 27,430 13.92 21.22 16.63 17.28 21.36 17.89 14.21 9.47 11.11 12.64 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. National employment and wage data from the Occupational Employment Statistics survey by occupation, May 2009—Continued Mean wages Occupation Employment Hourly Transportation and material moving occupations—Continued Packers and packagers, hand........................................................................................ Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators..................................................... Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers................................................................... Wellhead pumpers.......................................................................................................... Refuse and recyclable material collectors....................................................................... Shuttle car operators....................................................................................................... Tank car, truck, and ship loaders................................................................................... Material moving workers, all other.................................................................................. 706,240 4,160 10,310 15,360 128,940 3,520 11,560 32,180 $10.47 23.01 19.95 19.33 16.23 22.31 19.49 16.45 Annual ¹ Median hourly wages $21,780 47,860 41,490 40,210 33,760 46,400 40,530 34,220 1 $9.36 23.49 18.97 18.48 15.42 21.91 18.76 15.39 Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data. 2 Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid. 3 Represents a wage above $80.00 per hour. Table 2. Employment by industry and occupational group, May 2009 Occupational group Industry All industries ............................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting..................................... Mining............................................... Utilities.............................................. Construction..................................... Manufacturing................................... Wholesale trade................................ Retail trade....................................... Transportation and warehousing….. Information........................................ Finance and insurance...................... Real estate and rental and leasing………………................ Professional, scientific, and technical services........................... Management of companies and enterprises............................... Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services................ Educational services......................... Health care and social assistance...................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation....................................... Accommodation and food services.......................................... Other services (except public administration)...................... Federal, state, and local government..................................... See footnote at end of table. Total Business and Computer and Management financial mathematical operations science Architecture Life, physical, Community and and social and social services science engineering 130,647,610 6,116,380 6,063,670 3,303,690 2,412,730 1,308,380 1,891,320 381,900 683,880 558,640 6,497,870 12,444,560 5,734,040 14,974,830 5,085,590 2,876,820 5,706,700 6,320 33,640 35,090 341,950 657,010 337,630 329,550 153,080 204,890 454,640 1,400 22,950 39,760 194,010 403,790 216,620 138,310 95,300 158,330 1,296,180 260 5,160 17,090 9,540 267,850 169,720 56,120 25,800 421,000 302,930 80 35,530 49,680 78,380 754,010 60,920 4,490 25,810 58,010 2,760 2,490 19,560 9,730 3,360 147,140 31,760 5,190 3,800 26,070 26,290 ( ) ( 1) ( 1) 120 160 350 520 100 240 3,910 2,018,810 194,280 96,840 13,660 3,860 6,330 7,610,310 564,510 963,250 1,124,020 894,100 1,919,180 342,620 357,800 195,980 7,528,410 12,795,350 241,120 563,430 281,100 237,440 16,867,510 585,380 1,928,740 Education, training, and library Legal 8,488,740 1,745,670 7,200,950 ( ) 2,220 1,620 1,180 5,150 2,480 1,240 1,520 6,720 51,760 270 ( 1) 150 ( 1) 1,120 730 4,860 1,220 14,540 1,150 130 350 2,180 6,980 80,000 55,200 103,820 3,730 446,580 20,620 170 2,500 1,580 2,330 17,410 13,560 462,380 4,390 1,080 29,130 2,190 6,610 400 14,170 6,710 382,200 6,880 607,180 17,910 322,070 159,690 53,120 32,500 13,790 21,190 4,480 31,600 24,770 134,870 193,360 65,040 22,360 27,050 169,370 10,190 295,800 19,260 ( 1) 27,930 7,558,080 37,650 234,010 158,620 245,280 230,140 94,260 4,420 90,510 955,590 4,060 531,850 35,210 5,597,370 65,390 36,470 5,810 1,970 4,730 580 410 30,260 187,530 5,620 11,282,380 283,890 37,320 2,570 320 1,430 350 200 460 14,480 3,840 3,823,970 189,350 203,130 27,970 6,770 14,570 103,740 8,730 74,700 85,890 9,030 9,928,110 532,590 1,053,500 235,740 291,100 304,280 496,780 253,740 218,570 63,470 455,470 1 999,020 Arts, design, Healthcare entertainment, practitioner sports, and and technical media 1 Table 2. Employment by industry and occupational group, May 2009—Continued Occupational group Industry All industries ............................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting..................................... Mining............................................... Utilities.............................................. Construction..................................... Manufacturing................................... Wholesale trade................................ Retail trade....................................... Transportation and warehousing…………………........... Information........................................ Finance and insurance...................... Real estate and rental and leasing………………................ Professional, scientific, and technical services........................... Management of companies and enterprises............................... Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services................ Educational services......................... Health care and social assistance...................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation....................................... Accommodation and food services.......................................... Other services (except public administration)...................... Federal, state, and local government..................................... 1 Data not available. Healthcare support Protective service Food preparation and serving related Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance Personal care and service Sales and related Office and administrative support Farming, Construction fishing, and extraction and forestry Installation, maintenance, and repair Production Transportation and material moving 3,886,690 3,172,420 11,218,260 4,269,480 3,461,910 13,715,050 22,336,450 419,200 5,751,630 5,114,150 8,927,130 8,844,700 60 ( 1) ( 1) ( 1) 740 970 58,490 400 710 5,360 3,930 17,120 5,070 66,840 ( 1) 500 ( 1) 1,670 34,220 4,930 483,120 4,010 1,440 3,150 36,270 76,680 26,150 118,480 4,790 180 ( 1) 1,150 780 1,340 88,920 2,000 8,930 9,470 126,200 376,570 1,539,110 8,151,620 19,130 56,570 114,110 636,900 1,208,460 1,341,020 2,612,420 269,600 280 270 740 31,590 47,670 18,640 580 280,920 32,260 4,219,450 211,200 22,410 48,120 7,010 59,280 144,410 508,770 618,890 372,100 721,040 12,480 53,650 80,440 99,580 6,441,390 306,910 413,760 50,720 99,490 12,230 225,250 1,093,270 1,177,390 1,086,930 250 100 1,610 17,790 4,480 11,960 7,010 43,510 1,530 35,680 12,660 12,700 152,020 55,890 1,110 85,680 378,400 723,910 1,458,510 622,940 2,746,020 2,400 ( 1) 190 30,150 4,080 1,080 288,570 296,950 11,390 69,670 64,180 2,280 2,623,110 56,150 3,550 3,910 28,460 21,470 147,940 21,650 501,310 450,590 890 28,710 326,710 9,850 132,280 70,960 12,020 5,750 33,970 33,580 336,910 1,776,170 4,200 59,590 71,020 106,780 57,570 6,180 7,950 11,040 10,230 7,410 96,850 565,470 1,080 8,090 41,640 27,080 58,330 91,890 36,970 713,230 110,810 71,580 464,080 1,623,550 545,040 56,730 224,730 491,870 37,750 1,680,410 1,363,920 10,430 2,860 246,720 42,550 192,370 146,640 561,720 20,060 785,080 277,080 3,422,450 69,200 535,070 465,490 1,091,830 57,650 2,729,310 540 17,680 130,480 105,130 113,870 5,020 74,010 308,910 186,650 559,830 149,140 179,590 2,370 9,340 69,030 5,590 40,490 7,920 65,600 9,010,680 576,290 137,240 348,070 413,330 550 4,350 95,710 74,860 202,920 34,680 44,890 97,560 104,470 726,050 227,500 582,740 1,440 13,180 625,320 305,750 336,500 144,410 1,912,600 115,610 248,650 296,670 66,120 1,778,850 23,450 471,170 386,820 166,000 412,500 Table 3. Hourly mean wage rates by industry and occupational group, May 2009 Occupational group Industry All industries ............................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting..................................... Mining............................................... Utilities.............................................. Construction...................................... Manufacturing................................... Wholesale trade................................ Retail trade....................................... Transportation and warehousing….. Information........................................ Finance and insurance..................... Real estate and rental and leasing………………................ Professional, scientific, and technical services........................... Management of companies and enterprises............................... Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services................ Educational services......................... Health care and social assistance....................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation........................................ Accommodation and food services.......................................... Other services (except public administration)...................... Federal, state, and local government..................................... See footnote at end of table. Business Computer and Management and financial mathematical operations science Architecture and engineering Life, physical, Community and and social social services science Legal Education, training, and library Arts, design, Healthcare entertainment, Healthcare practitioner and sports, and support technical media $49.47 $31.68 $36.68 $35.38 $31.57 $20.55 $46.07 $23.81 $24.87 $33.51 $12.84 41.18 57.09 54.97 50.28 55.15 58.12 44.06 44.55 62.20 58.99 27.04 33.98 34.40 30.52 31.26 31.25 26.15 28.97 34.47 33.33 28.99 35.61 36.94 31.50 40.97 37.33 28.21 33.39 38.12 37.15 28.89 46.85 37.29 33.29 35.51 35.54 31.67 34.19 36.88 38.51 21.83 42.69 33.47 29.35 32.08 33.90 26.92 31.17 37.47 32.82 (1) (1) (1) 17.61 26.14 19.72 19.08 22.06 18.67 24.17 (1) 46.65 59.13 49.83 62.85 58.53 37.27 55.54 57.98 39.34 22.34 (1) 29.75 (1) 27.31 25.53 19.63 24.78 20.66 27.71 16.38 32.93 32.17 22.59 24.73 23.71 15.16 23.66 27.83 28.03 33.32 30.91 34.89 28.67 30.07 29.32 28.71 24.59 29.99 31.32 13.85 (1) (1) 10.79 17.17 14.12 10.66 16.16 20.10 15.65 37.58 29.65 30.91 34.90 26.56 18.57 39.48 19.85 22.29 23.95 13.06 63.96 35.98 38.84 34.60 32.51 23.34 49.10 28.75 27.58 26.81 11.25 60.06 32.66 36.37 38.01 36.48 20.38 58.32 19.79 28.44 32.43 15.53 48.20 43.92 29.22 27.49 32.66 27.38 32.86 31.88 27.49 27.28 (1) 26.70 34.17 44.91 21.56 24.72 24.96 19.35 29.98 29.16 13.12 15.09 40.50 25.91 29.55 31.25 34.37 17.92 40.24 13.48 22.47 34.61 12.73 42.90 31.58 28.15 40.32 24.15 17.03 67.57 19.60 25.40 22.27 19.55 29.02 23.42 26.61 31.63 22.79 16.26 40.82 14.37 18.84 23.72 16.98 42.37 26.58 30.03 32.83 28.37 19.00 45.49 15.79 24.51 27.10 16.83 40.14 30.60 34.92 36.51 30.51 22.26 39.43 21.23 27.01 31.80 14.90 Table 3. Hourly mean wage rates by industry and occupational group, May 2009—Continued Occupational group Industry All industries ............................. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting..................................... Mining............................................... Utilities.............................................. Construction...................................... Manufacturing................................... Wholesale trade................................ Retail trade....................................... Transportation and warehousing….. Information........................................ Finance and insurance..................... Real estate and rental and leasing………………................ Professional, scientific, and technical services........................... Management of companies and enterprises............................... Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services................ Educational services......................... Health care and social assistance....................................... Arts, entertainment, and recreation........................................ Accommodation and food services.......................................... Other services (except public administration)...................... Federal, state, and local government..................................... 1 Data not available. Protective service Food preparation and serving related Building and grounds Personal care Sales and cleaning and and service related maintenance Office and administrative support Farming, fishing, Construction and extraction and forestry Installation, maintenance, and repair Production Transportation and material moving 20.07 10.04 12.00 11.87 17.32 15.86 11.53 20.84 20.30 16.01 15.47 11.15 15.50 23.61 14.80 17.22 13.82 13.09 17.66 17.21 19.98 (1) 12.66 (1) 11.10 10.45 10.25 10.48 13.07 9.07 13.06 12.65 11.73 16.31 12.96 12.42 12.17 10.44 18.46 12.58 11.97 13.60 15.77 (1) 12.32 12.33 11.93 10.15 17.40 10.21 13.70 28.10 35.25 29.15 28.40 29.15 30.14 12.00 25.61 25.17 33.59 13.77 17.02 20.06 16.30 17.31 15.91 12.04 19.57 17.35 16.29 10.66 14.58 13.41 (1) 12.75 11.51 10.95 12.82 (1) 11.77 16.95 21.59 25.91 20.93 20.89 19.76 18.06 23.19 25.71 24.45 15.93 22.74 28.19 20.60 22.08 20.25 17.64 22.78 25.79 19.30 11.71 22.39 28.73 18.72 16.26 15.33 13.51 19.34 17.36 17.80 12.32 19.02 22.31 17.62 14.62 14.96 11.41 19.00 14.01 18.18 14.10 10.62 12.17 13.04 18.55 15.28 12.58 21.14 16.61 16.94 13.11 22.93 11.50 12.38 10.29 30.57 17.28 14.18 23.72 22.11 17.73 14.93 18.46 13.61 13.15 12.42 30.27 17.95 16.91 24.34 22.38 19.44 16.03 12.42 16.01 10.90 11.00 11.66 13.95 11.54 12.01 16.79 18.65 14.35 15.91 11.62 15.71 17.50 22.41 18.73 19.35 12.37 20.36 12.64 13.69 14.82 10.96 11.28 10.23 17.75 15.31 10.84 22.86 18.15 12.69 12.01 11.72 10.78 11.95 12.70 11.89 13.90 12.07 23.97 17.00 16.81 13.47 12.80 9.84 10.34 11.99 9.84 12.25 13.01 21.43 15.44 11.12 9.56 11.23 10.04 11.44 12.50 14.46 14.44 14.53 21.21 18.24 12.85 11.11 24.53 12.76 14.75 12.70 15.87 17.58 18.64 20.45 22.27 22.39 20.72 Table 4. National employment and wage data for occupations with employment greater than 700,000, May 2009 Median wages Occupation Major Occupational Group Employment Hourly Annual 1 Mean hourly wages Retail salespersons........................................................................................................ Cashiers........................................................................................................................ General office clerks...................................................................................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food............................. Registered nurses.......................................................................................................... Waiters and waitresses.................................................................................................. Customer service representatives.................................................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners.................................. Stock clerks and order fillers.......................................................................................... Sales and related....................................................... Sales and related....................................................... Office and administrative support............................... Food preparation and serving related......................... Healthcare practitioner and technical......................... Food preparation and serving related......................... Office and administrative support............................... Transportation and material moving........................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance....... Office and administrative support............................... 4,209,500 3,439,380 2,815,240 2,695,740 2,583,770 2,302,070 2,195,860 2,135,790 2,090,400 1,864,410 $9.74 8.57 12.57 8.28 30.65 8.50 14.56 11.11 10.56 10.08 $20,260 17,820 26,140 17,220 63,750 17,690 30,290 23,110 21,970 20,960 $11.84 9.15 13.32 8.71 31.99 9.80 15.58 12.16 11.60 11.28 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive.......................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks................................................................ General and operations managers................................................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................................................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education.................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................................................................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products…………………………………………………………………………… First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants...................................................... Teacher assistants......................................................................................................... Office and administrative support............................... Office and administrative support............................... Management.............................................................. Transportation and material moving........................... Education, training, and library................................... Healthcare support.................................................... 1,797,670 1,757,870 1,689,680 1,550,930 1,544,300 1,438,010 14.41 16.08 44.55 18.14 (2) 11.56 29,980 33,450 92,650 37,730 50,510 24,040 14.93 16.71 53.15 18.87 (2) 12.01 Sales and related....................................................... Office and administrative support............................... Office and administrative support............................... Education, training, and library................................... 1,409,780 1,381,060 1,361,170 1,275,410 24.48 22.55 20.03 (2) 50,920 46,910 41,650 22,820 29.52 24.04 21.16 (2) Maintenance and repair workers, general....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers.................................................. Accountants and auditors............................................................................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education............................ Receptionists and information clerks.............................................................................. Business operations specialists, all other....................................................................... Security guards.............................................................................................................. Team assemblers.......................................................................................................... Home health aides......................................................................................................... Cooks, restaurant........................................................................................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Sales and related....................................................... Business and financial operations.............................. Education, training, and library................................... Office and administrative support............................... Business and financial operations.............................. Protective service...................................................... Production................................................................. Healthcare support.................................................... Food preparation and serving related......................... 1,268,930 1,163,040 1,106,980 1,091,710 1,052,120 1,036,450 1,028,830 997,390 955,220 898,820 16.65 16.78 29.01 (2) 12.05 29.14 11.45 12.89 9.85 10.66 34,620 34,900 60,340 52,200 25,070 60,610 23,820 26,820 20,480 22,170 17.56 18.81 32.42 (2) 12.50 31.71 12.70 13.87 10.39 11.11 Maids and housekeeping cleaners................................................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers.................................................................... Construction laborers..................................................................................................... Food preparation workers.............................................................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services.......................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers...................... Carpenters..................................................................................................................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses......................................................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks............................................................................. Packers and packagers, hand........................................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance....... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance....... Construction and extraction....................................... Food preparation and serving related......................... Transportation and material moving........................... Food preparation and serving related......................... Construction and extraction....................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical......................... Office and administrative support............................... Transportation and material moving........................... 887,890 859,960 856,440 849,400 834,780 791,750 743,760 728,670 715,130 706,240 9.26 11.29 14.01 9.15 13.62 14.17 18.98 19.14 13.58 9.36 19,250 23,480 29,150 19,020 28,330 29,470 39,470 39,820 28,250 19,470 10.02 12.18 15.96 9.82 14.96 15.12 20.98 19.66 14.35 10.47 1 Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data. 2 Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid. Table 5. National employment and wage data for occupations with employment less than 4,000, May 2009 Median wages Occupation 1 Major Occupational Group Employment Hourly Annual 2 Mean hourly wages Shoe machine operators and tenders............................................................................ Political scientists........................................................................................................... Library science teachers, postsecondary....................................................................... Geography teachers, postsecondary.............................................................................. Transit and railroad police.............................................................................................. Historians....................................................................................................................... Loading machine operators, underground mining.......................................................... Shuttle car operators...................................................................................................... Rock splitters, quarry..................................................................................................... Gaming managers......................................................................................................... Production................................................................. Life, physical, and social science............................... Education, training, and library................................... Education, training, and library................................... Protective service...................................................... Life, physical, and social science............................... Transportation and material moving........................... Transportation and material moving........................... Construction and extraction....................................... Management.............................................................. 3,990 3,970 3,940 3,930 3,930 3,620 3,570 3,520 3,430 3,390 $12.69 50.04 (³) (³) 24.49 24.54 21.36 21.91 13.96 32.40 $26,390 104,090 60,650 65,420 50,940 51,050 44,420 45,560 29,040 67,380 $12.80 48.58 (³) (³) 25.17 27.09 21.14 22.31 14.64 35.59 Camera and photographic equipment repairers............................................................. Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers................................................................ Motorboat operators....................................................................................................... Commercial divers......................................................................................................... Hoist and winch operators.............................................................................................. Log graders and scalers................................................................................................. Communications equipment operators, all other............................................................ Mathematicians.............................................................................................................. Agricultural engineers.................................................................................................... Mathematical scientists, all other................................................................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Management.............................................................. Transportation and material moving........................... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Transportation and material moving........................... Farming, fishing, and forestry.................................... Office and administrative support............................... Computer and mathematical science......................... Architecture and engineering..................................... Computer and mathematical science......................... 3,290 3,250 3,070 3,030 2,990 2,940 2,810 2,770 2,620 2,610 17.03 28.58 15.97 25.26 17.89 16.20 18.12 44.99 33.44 23.18 35,420 59,450 33,210 52,540 37,220 33,700 37,700 93,580 69,560 48,210 18.85 31.13 18.46 27.91 20.01 17.09 18.68 45.16 35.89 29.74 Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary......................................... Watch repairers............................................................................................................. Timing device assemblers, adjusters, and calibrators.................................................... Animal scientists............................................................................................................ Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons....................................................... Dredge operators........................................................................................................... Makeup artists, theatrical and performance................................................................... Model makers, wood...................................................................................................... Industrial-organizational psychologists........................................................................... Animal breeders............................................................................................................. Education, training, and library................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Production................................................................. Life, physical, and social science............................... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Transportation and material moving........................... Personal care and service......................................... Production................................................................. Life, physical, and social science............................... Farming, fishing, and forestry.................................... 2,380 2,350 2,260 2,190 2,080 1,990 1,930 1,900 1,710 1,700 (³) 18.12 13.50 27.38 19.97 16.63 15.12 14.72 40.03 14.27 66,930 37,680 28,070 56,960 41,530 34,590 31,450 30,610 83,260 29,680 (³) 19.62 14.41 31.02 20.82 18.43 21.64 16.33 49.31 16.93 Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists............................................................ Patternmakers, wood..................................................................................................... Models........................................................................................................................... Astronomers.................................................................................................................. Geographers.................................................................................................................. Mathematical technicians............................................................................................... Segmental pavers.......................................................................................................... Farm labor contractors................................................................................................... Locomotive firers........................................................................................................... Radio operators............................................................................................................. Fabric menders, except garment.................................................................................... Prosthodontists.............................................................................................................. Protective service...................................................... Production................................................................. Sales and related....................................................... Life, physical, and social science............................... Life, physical, and social science............................... Computer and mathematical science......................... Construction and extraction....................................... Farming, fishing, and forestry.................................... Transportation and material moving........................... Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media.......... Installation, maintenance, and repair......................... Healthcare practitioner and technical......................... 1,540 1,540 1,510 1,240 1,170 1,090 1,040 1,000 960 870 840 660 15.83 15.48 13.14 50.35 34.36 19.83 13.33 14.62 22.63 20.69 13.50 53.42 32,940 32,190 27,330 104,720 71,470 41,240 27,720 30,400 47,060 43,040 28,090 111,110 18.36 18.53 17.51 49.40 34.33 21.27 13.81 17.37 24.71 20.86 13.28 60.29 1 Some occupations concentrated in private households and in the agricultural sector (except logging and support activities for crop and animal production) which are not covered by the OES survey have been omitted. 2 Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data. 3 Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid. Table 6. National employment and wages by industry for laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand, May 2009 Industry Employment Percent of occupational employment Median wages Hourly Annual Mean hourly wage Total, all industries ¹ ................................................................ 2,135,790 100.0 $11.11 $23,110 $12.16 Employment services.................................................................... Warehousing and storage............................................................. Other general merchandise stores............................................... Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers.................... General freight trucking................................................................. 288,460 148,100 72,890 69,540 66,080 13.5 6.9 3.4 3.3 3.1 9.30 12.67 9.29 12.22 13.78 19,340 26,350 19,320 25,410 28,660 10.33 13.25 10.32 13.03 14.58 ¹ Includes other industries, not shown separately. Table 7. National employment and wages for the 10 largest occupations in the employment services industry, May 2009 Occupation Employment Percent of industry employment Median wages Hourly Annual Mean hourly wage Employment services (NAICS 561300) Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand............... Office clerks, general .................................................................... Team assemblers.......................................................................... Packers and packagers, hand ...................................................... Helpers–production workers.......................................................... Customer service representatives................................................. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists................... Construction laborers..................................................................... Registered nurses.......................................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive........................ 288,460 150,700 122,540 110,990 101,670 85,020 76,970 76,450 73,700 51,060 10.7 5.6 4.6 4.1 3.8 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.7 1.9 $9.30 11.83 9.83 8.83 9.48 13.31 20.68 11.15 33.18 14.19 $19,340 24,610 20,440 18,380 19,720 27,690 43,010 23,200 69,010 29,520 $10.33 12.42 11.01 9.47 10.30 13.78 25.61 13.16 33.71 14.82 Table 8. States with highest employment and highest employment concentration in selected occupations, May 2009 Highest employment State Employment Highest employment concentration Employment per 1,000 1 jobs Hourly mean wage State Employment Employment per 1,000 1 jobs Hourly mean wage Cashiers California ………………………..………… Texas …………………………….…… Florida ………………………..…………. New York ………………………...………… Pennsylvania …………………………….. 350,160 276,020 222,710 201,030 152,690 24.1 26.8 30.3 23.7 27.4 $10.85 8.43 8.83 9.47 8.77 Mississippi ……………………..…… New Hampshire …………………… Alabama …………………..………… Louisiana …………………………… South Carolina …………………..… 41,660 23,040 66,620 64,780 57,560 38.0 37.2 35.7 34.6 31.9 $8.33 9.15 8.13 8.03 8.25 Nevada ……………………..……… 28,720 District of Columbia………………… 14,600 Hawaii……………...…………… 12,770 South Dakota …………………..… 8,340 New York ………………………...… 177,080 24.3 22.9 21.7 21.2 20.9 $12.42 12.06 12.45 10.06 13.51 37,460 56,570 41,640 22,920 29,020 20.8 20.3 15.9 15.6 15.6 $14.93 15.77 15.11 14.82 16.93 North Carolina……………………… 75,990 New York ………………………...… 129,200 Minnesota………………………..… 36,760 Ohio …………………………..….… 61,610 5,290 Rhode Island…………………...…… 19.5 15.2 14.0 12.1 11.5 $9.71 11.30 11.22 9.78 12.53 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners California ……………………...…………… New York ………………………...………… Texas …………………………….…… Florida ………………………..…………. Illinois …………………………..….…… 199,070 177,080 147,670 112,490 96,220 13.7 20.9 14.4 15.3 16.9 $12.68 13.51 9.79 10.36 12.34 Team assemblers California ……………………...…………… Indiana ………………………...…………… Illinois …………………………..….…… Texas …………………………….…… Ohio …………………………..….…… 78,460 56,570 56,340 55,780 53,660 5.4 20.3 9.9 5.4 10.5 $12.94 15.77 13.40 11.81 14.63 South Carolina …………………..… Indiana ………………………...…… Tennessee……………...…………… Iowa…………………..…………… Alabama …………………..………… Home health aides New York ………………………...………… Texas …………………………….…… North Carolina………………………..…… Pennsylvania …………………………….. Ohio …………………………..….…… 1 129,200 94,260 75,990 63,310 61,610 15.2 9.2 19.5 11.4 12.1 $11.30 9.06 9.71 10.59 9.78 Represents state employment in selected occupation per 1,000 jobs in state. Table 9. Metropolitan areas or divisions with highest employment and highest employment concentration in selected occupations, May 2009 Highest employment Metropolitan area or division Employment Highest employment concentration Employment per 1,000 jobs1 Hourly mean wage Metropolitan area or division Employment Employment per 1,000 jobs1 Hourly mean wage Cashiers New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ metropolitan division ............... Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA metropolitan division .................... Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL metropolitan division .......................... Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX ....... Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA ..... 98,830 19.5 $10.05 Kankakee-Bradley, IL ..................... 2,930 69.8 $9.35 92,130 23.3 10.54 Palm Coast, FL ............................... 800 49.4 8.99 81,060 60,740 51,440 22.1 23.7 22.5 9.37 Bay City, MI .................................... 8.56 Anniston-Oxford, AL ....................... 8.78 Punta Gorda, FL ............................. 1,740 2,190 1,810 48.9 47.4 47.3 8.56 7.86 8.79 Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ metropolitan division ............... Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL metropolitan division .......................... Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA metropolitan division .................... Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan division Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX ....... 106,870 21.1 $14.12 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV................. 22,500 26.2 $12.83 63,640 17.3 12.62 Pocatello, ID.................................... 940 26.2 12.35 52,180 13.2 12.23 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA ........... 4,300 24.8 8.83 44,730 41,280 19.4 16.1 11.84 Greenville, NC ................................ 9.60 Holland-Grand Haven, MI ............... 1,810 2,470 24.7 24.6 9.35 11.38 Team assemblers Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL metropolitan division .......................... Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA metropolitan division .................... Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA ..... Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX ....... Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI ................................................ 30,680 8.4 $12.83 Elkhart-Goshen, IN ......................... 7,920 79.5 $16.08 19,990 19,110 17,770 5.0 8.3 6.9 12.41 Lafayette, IN.................................... 12.26 Spartanburg, SC ............................. 11.81 Tuscaloosa, AL ............................... 4,520 5,990 4,170 54.9 51.4 46.3 20.13 23.31 25.14 14,450 8.4 14.34 Rocky Mount, NC ........................... 2,620 44.5 11.68 Home health aides New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ metropolitan division ............... Philadelphia, PA metropolitan division . Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL metropolitan division .......................... Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX ....... Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI ................................................ 1 82,710 21,830 16.3 11.9 $10.61 Goldsboro, NC ................................ 11.43 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX .............. 2,210 4,550 50.2 37.0 $9.15 7.66 18,930 18,420 5.2 7.2 11.14 Fayetteville, NC .............................. 10.01 Duluth, MN-WI................................. 3,560 3,270 28.2 26.4 9.67 10.39 18,390 10.6 11.97 Rocky Mount, NC............................ 1,460 24.9 9.36 Represents metropolitan area employment in selected occupation per 1,000 area jobs.
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