Matakuliah
Tahun
: L0194 – Psikologi Kepribadian
: 2010
B. F. Skinner
Behavioral Analysis
Pertemuan 15
Burrhus Frederic Skinner
1904 - 1990
Bina Nusantara
Classical Conditioning
• Example with humans was describe by John Watson &
Rosalie Rayner (1920)  Little Albert
Bina Nusantara
Operant Conditioning
Bina Nusantara
The Human Organism
•
•
•
•
•
Natural Selection
Cultural Evolution
Inner States
Complex Behavior
Control of Human Behavior
Bina Nusantara
Unhealthy Personality
• Counteracting Strategies
– Escape
– Revolt
– Passive resistance
• Inappropriate Behaviors
–
–
–
–
–
Bina Nusantara
Vigorous Behavior
Blocking out
Excessively restrained behavior
Self deluding responses
Self-punishment
Psychotherapy
• Shaping Behavior
• Active role in the treatment process
• Pointing out the positive consequences for certain
behavior & the aversive effects of others
• Suggesting behavior that will result positive
reinforcement
Bina Nusantara