TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
NAICS code
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Total
Puerto
Rico
Canada
Austria
Belgium
71,984
52,866
1,076
13,367
10,993
2,374
828
261
123
4,169
20,537
1,063
8,073
D
D
19,118
113 i
9,906
59
661
9,186
6,840
57
3,927
977
2,950
2,856 i
110
72
*
40
23
17
9
0
0
*
6
0
9
8
0
38
0
*
0
0
*
38
0
9
*
9
29
5,359
3,524
45
814
757
57
41
28
3
101
1,599
100
511
141 i
141
1,835
1i
1,283
3
86
1,194
388
*
69
9
60
318 i
292
195
0
59
55
3
1
5
49
73
0
2
6
*
97
0
37
0
1
36
49
0
40
0
40
9
1,798
1,612
11
1,285
1,094
190
15
2
2
35
170
1
26
26
40
186
0
40
0
0
40
121
*
62
22
39
59
2,259
71,984
0
110
163
5,359
11
292
25
1,798
1
*
*
0
0
*
*
*
1
390
55
23
0
8
14
32
92
242
1
*
*
0
*
0
0
0
1
62
9
1
0
1
*
8
16
38
3,650
1,138
472 i
99 i
111
261 i
666
1,215
1,297
Czech
Republic
Denmark
197
128
*
41
40
1
1
517
407
143
56
44
12
3
2
5i
53
8
17
1
*
70
0
14
0
2
12
55
0
30
3
27
25
*
22
148
9
0
21
6
109
0
82
0
*
82
D
0
9
*
9
D
1i
197
D
517
7
*
0
0
0
0
*
*
7
15
7
*
0
0
*
7
1
7
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
NAICS code
Total
Puerto
Rico
Canada
Austria
Belgium
Czech
Republic
Denmark
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
–
–
–
–
–
NAICS code
1,438
12,463
10,157
10,220
34,056
Finland
8
22
2
31
46
France
65
1,541
488
955
1,920
Germany
28
65
56
39
104
Ireland
22
122
166
193
1,232
Italy
3
64
45
16
63
Netherlands
6
71
86
41
298
Poland
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
440
382
*
50
42
8
*
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
0
107
223
*
0
*
*
58
0
40
0
0
40
18
6
8
*
8
4
2,935
2,337
56
588
449
140
50
101 i
3
303
854
13
212
131
26
597
1i
218
0
5
214
350
7
201
73
128
142 i
9,158
8,302
130
1,219
782
437
86
75
19
692
2,240
124
3,195
459
64
855
9
457
6
45
406
323
1
255
121
134
68
–
0
440
28
2,935
66
9,158
–
–
–
–
7
3
*
0
62
29
4
0
221
75
7
4
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
i
i
i
i
1,359
772
0
216
214
2
1
2i
*
8
417
*
1
128
*
587
0
380
1
18
361
201 i
0
39
2
37
162 i
1,377
1,205
8
287
240
47
36
*
1
131
544
46
122
13
18
172
1i
56
0
0
56
112
2
86
13
73
24
1,427
1,145
33
329
207
122
58
1
1
67
451
4
152
43
5
283
8i
66
2
*
64
169
0
144
5
140
25
2
46
104 i
16
50
1
5
205
1i
148
0
104
45
51
*
47
11
35
4
6
1,359
3
1,377
39
1,427
5
529
77
7
3
0
42
34
1
0
111
105
*
0
31
2i
2i
0
529
324
4
95
89
6
1
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
NAICS code
Finland
France
–
–
–
–
–
*
*
3
1
2
*
4
25
8
24
Germany
–
–
–
–
–
0
160
64
86
123
61
655
387
572
1,197
136
1,685
806
916
5,394
21
266
135
195
710
NAICS code
Russia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
1
2i
67
63
84
Ireland
2i
*
*
9
21
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
486
247
1
103
103
1
2
0
0
8
108 i
*
12
7i
6
240
0
89
0
13
77
140
0
54
9
45
86 i
568
474
4
250
227
23
21
*
0
44
38
4
103
3
5
95
0
14
1
*
13
77
*
64
2i
62
13
739
547
6
186
178
8
2i
0
8
136
87
0
58
58
7
191
0
109
6i
6
97
64
8
32
8
24
24 i
2,990
1,816
69
899
844
55
57
*
6
175
194
26
11
111
269
1,173
1i
487
0
68
419
296
0
260
242
18
36
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
10 i
4
18
390
Italy
Netherlands
2
*
5
12
57
*
1
33
3i
5
11
35
307 i
320
339
288
125
128
517
615
United Other European
Kingdom
locations
8,970
5,444
121
2,351
2,062
289
27
19
41
493
975
73
1,031
225
87
3,526
4
2,174
6
22
2,146
971
*
675
279
396
296
377
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
2,001
1,432
85
593
442
151
21
*
7
133
255
138
99 i
40
61
569
2i
282
1
28
253
229
0
136
25
112
93
56
Poland
*
0
105
1
5
2
65
108
56
188
Argentina
287
208
2
134
107
27
23
0
3
24 i
0
12
4
7
79
0
12
*
2
9
64
0
56
5
52
7
4
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
NAICS code
Russia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United
Kingdom
Other European
locations
Argentina
–
486
568
739
2,990
8,970
2,001
287
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
68
11
3
0
1
2
8
49
8
9
2
*
0
0
*
2
3
4
124
43
29
1
7
21
14
30
50
21
15
*
0
0
*
14
6
*
–
–
–
–
–
2
56
61
35
264
3
132
71
128
225
21
213
85
142
259
153
1,311
1,121
1,003
5,095
30
500
222
478
646
6
11
62
116
72
NAICS code
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
Australia
China
Hong Kong
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
1,750
1,568
71
283
177
106
62
133
114
1
17
14
3
1
*
107
49
151
810
22
13
182
0
63
*
1
62
95
0
61
0
*
91
0
0
2
1
19
2i
3
0
0
3
11
0
11
19
9i
2
0
1
1
7i
6
4
733
678
29
146
100
46
15
2
1
81
109 i
51
211
6
29
55
1i
14
0
*
14
29
0
21
339
13
9
6
2
2
4
297
29
100
608
367
853
723
Other Latin
American locations
709
375
15
129
88
41
11
0
2
120
26
34
21
18
334
2i
262
0
18
245
67
0
28
287
85
27 i
12 i
5
10
58
122
79
1,336
926
88
324
309
15
7
*
1
14
98
9
223
150
11
410
0
195
0
14
180
160
8
109
5,217
3,814
43
582
396
186
79
27 i
14
426
2,134
129
181
162
38
1,403
11 i
913
21
21
872
357 i
4
100
133
105
6
21
15
6
6
*
*
44
6
6
9
7
28
1
13
1
*
13
8
0
6
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
NAICS code
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
Other Latin
American locations
Australia
541711
other 5417
other 54
6
55
34
4
8
0
6
15
8
5
22
40
60
49
44
–
24
1,750
2
133
11 i
733
2i
709
55
1,336
121
5,217
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
22
7
1
0
0
1
6
3
12
17
5
1
0
1
*
3
8
3
13 i
8i
2
0
1
*
7i
4
1
71
34
29
*
2
27
5
7
30
242
76
40
8
9
23
36
60
106
–
–
–
–
–
12
96
153
402
1,065
*
3
11
8
107
14
66
56
138
442
7
282
135 i
72
200
155
877
665
609
2,670
NAICS code
India
Indonesia
Japan
109
160
256
251
490
New
Zealand
30
28
3
4
2
2
*
3,280
2,571
35
1,342
1,186
157
57
*
0
190
665
2
107
158
13
709
0
351
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
5,985
4,293
7
237
197
40
9
*
2
376
3,298
19
161
171 i
12
1,692
1i
1,010
4
3i
*
0
0
*
3i
0
1
0
*
1
*
4
1
14
2
0
*
Malaysia
704 i
694 i
1
7
6
1
5
64
50
2
8
7
1
3
0
*
666 i
0
1
14
*
10
0
4
*
6
25
0
*
6
0
14
0
7
China
24
76
254 i
Hong Kong
1
5
2
6
133
25
5
5
3
*
2
1i
5
15
Singapore
7
19
20
20
44
South
Korea
1,980
1,267
19
212
152
59
6
0
1
36
856
45
*
55
38
713
0
D
1,224
1,063
1
108
88
20
48
*
*
27
237
4
607
17
15
161
0
81
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
NAICS code
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
India
3
87
920
511 i
6
87
3i
84
418 i
Indonesia
0
0
*
1
0
1
0
1
*
*i
30
Japan
0
12 i
339
304
8
239
7
232
56
–
170
5,985
55 i
3,280
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
203
76
22
*
13
8
54
55
72
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
38
3
1
0
1
*
3
8
27
–
–
–
–
–
54
826
1,030
639
3,233
*
3
3
1
8
NAICS code
Taiwan
Thailand
31
472
492
716
1,531
Other Asian or
Pacific locations
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
327
332
333
334
335
622
466
6
54
52
2
12
0
1
13
348
5
169
147
3
18
12
6
3
695
551
22
77
44
33
8
0
3
86
0
1
19
351
19
Malaysia
New
Zealand
Singapore
South
Korea
0
1
3
5
0
5
1
4
*
0
6
1
7
0
5
*
5
2
0
2
D
173
0
89
8
81
84
0
50
31
47
0
39
6
32
8
1
704 i
0
64
D
1,980
33
1,224
17
*
*
0
*
0
0
1
16
1
*
*
0
0
*
0
1
*
78
10
9
1
7
*
2
43
25
87
80
22
1
*
21
58
1
6
93 i
84
176
17
317 i
Israel
3,774
3,027
*
80
51
30
*
0
*
284
2,601
*
i
i
i
i
1
24 i
12
10
16
Other Middle
Eastern locations
145
76
1
19
17
2
2
0
4
24 i
1i
25
360
347
648
523 i
South Africa
188
98
3
62
47
15
1
*
6
4
5
7
169 i
126
131
705
Other African
locations
56
40
*
19
16
3
2
0
*
18 i
0
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
5,000–9,999
10,000–24,999
25,000 or more
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
NAICS code
Taiwan
Thailand
Other Asian or
Pacific locations
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
13
14
0
156
0
123
3
4
116
33
0
15
4
12
18
23
3
8
22
0
11
0
0
11
9
0
9
1
8
*
30
13
13
144
1
57
0
2
55
86
1
73
*
73
12
–
*
622
1
169
*i
695
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
112
37
10
1i
4
6
26
32
43
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
–
–
–
–
–
NAICS code
9
105
75
146
177
Undistributed
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
325
3254
other 325
326
1,519
341
3
24
19
5
38
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
Other Middle
Eastern locations
South Africa
Other African
locations
8
53
0
747
3i
405
0
8
397
310 i
0
29
4
24
282 i
*
1
23
68
0
25
0
1
25
20
0
16
0
16
3
14
1
2
90
0
22
0
18
4
68
*
67
2
65
1
*
*
*
16
0
9
0
0
9
7
0
5
0
5
2
28
3,774 i
23
145
*i
188
*i
56
Israel
i
i
i
i
8
3
3
0
3
0
*
4
1
38
3
2
0
*
2
1
12
24
105
35
31
0
16
15 i
4
10
59
1
1
1
0
*
*
1
*
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
1
*
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
*
1
3
14
90
7
48
4
186
178
20
268
67 i
414
630
201
2,358 i
1
23
23
17
80
1
29
78
29
47
0
4
5
12
34 i
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
Nonmetallic mineral products
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Information
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Other scientific research and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesa
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
Medium and large companies
500–999
1,000–4,999
NAICS code
Undistributed
327
332
333
334
335
336
339
312–16, 321–24, 331, 337
21–23, 42–81
42
51
517
518
other 51
54
5413
5417
541711
other 5417
other 54
2
5
15
149
28
20
D
D
1,178
59
D
5
20
D
D
5
639
7
632
D
21–23, 44–45, 48–49,
52–53, 55–56, 621–24,
71–72, 81
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
–
D
1,519 i
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
660
243
183
62
26
95
60
230
187
–
–
130 i
74 i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
TABLE 42. R&D paid for by the company and others and performed by the company outside of the United States, by selected location, industry, and company size: 2012
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
5,000–9,999
–
639 i
10,000–24,999
–
17 i
25,000 or more
–
0
* = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = > 50% of the estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse.
NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System.
a
The upper bound is based on the U.S. Small Business Administration's definition of a small business; the Business R&D and Innovation Survey does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees.
NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Country detail was not asked on Form BRD-1S. Statistics are representative of companies located in the United States that performed or funded R&D.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2012.