TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 42,123 43,385 45,622 48,132 48,778 49,553 48,031 48,914 50,961 52,747 54,070 8,813 9,310 9,704 10,702 11,086 11,403 11,258 11,462 12,029 12,303 12,504 Agricultural sciences and natural resources Agricultural and horticultural plant breeding Agricultural animal breeding Agricultural economics Agronomy and crop science Animal nutrition Animal science, poultry (or avian) Animal science, other Environmental science Fishing and fisheries sciences/management Food science Food science and technology, other Forest sciences and biology Forest/resources management Forestry and related science, other Horticulture science Natural resource/environmental economics (life sciences) Natural resources/conservation Plant pathology/phytopathology Plant sciences, other Soil chemistry/microbiology Soil sciences, other Wildlife/range management Wood science and pulp/paper technology Agricultural sciences/natural resources, general Agricultural sciences/natural resources, other 1,155 36 13 110 63 47 21 75 130 38 94 74 36 26 34 46 na 45 56 34 21 52 42 19 6 37 1,160 35 14 121 79 51 14 71 129 34 93 48 29 40 24 49 na 65 71 31 24 52 44 15 10 17 1,146 41 12 113 56 46 15 72 132 52 97 45 32 37 28 54 na 60 63 43 20 48 51 12 6 11 1,321 39 15 182 72 56 22 63 163 43 121 33 42 48 34 48 na 70 70 46 24 59 43 12 5 11 1,198 28 3 111 68 41 18 77 182 52 96 41 32 44 17 50 na 78 59 39 25 67 55 2 8 5 1,283 24 12 116 77 34 17 74 201 67 110 30 43 52 26 55 na 84 61 60 18 49 34 17 8 14 1,100 31 7 118 69 34 12 54 155 34 100 37 23 41 17 42 na 88 56 49 20 39 48 8 2 16 1,206 23 7 106 54 48 25 69 195 59 73 39 26 34 35 48 na 100 53 51 34 39 50 15 9 14 1,255 31 6 88 73 57 22 75 182 51 108 35 25 29 29 40 31 99 71 77 15 37 39 16 8 11 1,328 22 8 109 86 54 23 86 204 53 105 48 19 44 26 41 22 92 74 67 16 51 41 8 9 20 1,303 39 na 96 79 50 25 102 214 52 92 39 23 28 20 51 28 71 74 77 21 45 29 4 25 19 Biological, biomedical sciences Anatomy Bacteriology Biochemistry Bioinformatics Biomedical sciences Biometrics and biostatistics Biophysics (biology) Biotechnology Botany/plant biology Cancer biology Cell/cellular biology and histology Computational biology Developmental biology/embryology Ecology Endocrinology 5,940 13 15 703 na 183 100 130 26 135 na 292 na 141 366 22 6,367 23 13 693 na 249 129 144 23 87 na 317 na 162 411 29 6,652 21 10 784 na 278 107 183 32 92 na 337 na 149 391 18 7,238 20 22 864 83 287 120 184 28 120 96 373 na 177 469 25 7,797 25 22 899 147 268 122 167 32 105 289 376 na 185 439 22 8,025 15 20 858 175 300 115 195 26 113 273 354 na 185 456 33 8,046 25 24 861 123 287 127 171 22 110 300 361 69 193 431 23 8,153 25 22 867 140 311 137 192 33 110 396 379 65 205 404 32 8,426 23 23 847 145 367 174 193 54 110 381 376 94 174 415 26 8,470 15 28 827 166 401 145 179 39 91 379 317 115 197 468 39 8,991 15 25 820 185 439 165 186 46 93 457 331 117 198 450 26 All fields Life sciences TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study Entomology Environmental toxicology Epidemiology Evolutionary biology Genetics/genomics, human and animal Immunology Marine biology and biological oceanography Microbiology Molecular biology Neurosciences and neurobiology Nutrition sciences Parasitology Pathology, human and animal Pharmacology, human and animal Physiology, human and animal Plant genetics Plant pathology/phytopathology Plant physiology Structural biology Toxicology Virology Wildlife biology Zoology Biology/biomedical sciences, general Biology/biomedical sciences, other Health sciences Environmental health Environmental toxicology Epidemiology Gerontology (health sciences) Health and behavior Health policy analysis Health systems/services administration Kinesiology/exercise physiology Nursing science Oral biology/oral pathology Pharmaceutical sciences Public health Rehabilitation/therapeutic services Speech-language pathology and audiology Veterinary sciences Health sciences, general Health sciences, other 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 108 na na na 258 347 na 393 725 584 131 20 98 288 207 54 25 24 na 105 na na 94 188 165 103 na na na 285 342 na 432 724 690 163 21 93 315 208 50 31 38 na 102 na na 103 189 198 117 na na na 286 390 na 493 780 741 148 27 80 329 221 62 26 40 na 101 na na 101 187 121 95 na na 42 372 394 na 527 709 777 164 16 105 292 243 47 20 32 na 117 na na 79 231 108 119 na na 178 413 424 na 538 786 883 176 23 105 281 241 47 29 26 na 137 na na 61 150 82 131 na na 215 364 434 na 586 763 983 174 24 106 343 244 48 26 13 na 120 na na 79 173 81 122 39 na 214 383 452 na 490 697 954 180 37 79 290 258 52 19 28 53 99 134 na 72 184 83 113 30 na 213 374 449 na 462 716 958 163 26 83 301 226 46 18 15 71 96 178 na 65 168 64 120 45 na 203 334 455 100 451 621 1,053 183 29 95 308 254 41 25 19 57 102 162 na 51 224 92 118 33 na 209 396 471 111 455 647 1,017 177 26 95 288 210 37 21 25 67 99 162 na 40 257 103 114 49 292 215 402 452 111 466 673 1,052 175 26 99 294 208 48 29 17 60 117 162 36 33 242 66 1,718 56 28 217 na na na 66 164 394 na 161 260 67 95 54 33 123 1,783 42 42 229 na na na 70 153 421 na 168 279 66 97 47 49 120 1,906 75 43 229 na na na 71 189 415 na 154 295 75 120 38 44 158 2,143 58 37 293 na na na 105 190 484 na 273 288 76 115 71 27 126 2,091 69 43 305 na na na 70 212 504 na 277 229 89 112 54 31 96 2,095 42 37 273 na na na 70 211 511 na 277 299 80 121 60 35 79 2,112 66 na 324 10 na na 75 215 482 15 274 295 61 100 57 37 101 2,103 56 na 314 15 na na 84 198 523 22 271 266 60 110 60 41 83 2,348 67 na 365 14 na 41 51 228 552 15 295 349 80 119 59 37 76 2,505 70 na 353 13 na 69 89 215 509 20 332 431 85 110 67 62 80 2,210 76 na na 14 87 50 89 250 567 15 278 400 83 114 42 39 106 TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6,047 6,693 7,464 7,998 8,133 8,324 8,310 8,664 8,948 9,290 9,859 Astronomy Astronomy Astrophysics Astronomy, other 165 68 97 na 186 72 114 na 197 64 133 na 223 87 136 na 249 101 148 na 262 97 165 na 266 102 155 9 287 88 185 14 274 88 175 11 302 103 185 14 290 113 171 6 Atmospheric science and meteorology Atmospheric chemistry and climatology Atmospheric physics and dynamics Meteorology Atmospheric science/meteorology, general Atmospheric science/meteorology, other 126 29 33 22 24 18 145 42 28 20 30 25 146 30 30 18 40 28 167 38 39 17 47 26 188 49 59 23 40 17 167 30 43 14 55 25 170 39 45 15 47 24 178 43 40 29 47 19 205 50 51 18 61 25 206 49 43 18 78 18 200 42 51 32 55 20 1,986 323 240 113 541 264 116 54 198 137 2,126 363 256 110 603 298 119 57 191 129 2,364 367 267 150 626 376 134 86 211 147 2,318 397 273 na 653 328 122 86 310 149 2,246 371 301 na 640 331 106 80 271 146 2,392 364 331 na 684 319 119 86 299 190 2,304 402 294 na 599 360 126 86 269 168 2,432 391 320 na 663 390 123 69 289 187 2,418 371 307 na 668 360 125 78 290 219 2,484 417 298 na 642 354 124 74 366 209 2,673 416 373 86 604 341 127 103 414 209 Computer and information sciences Computer science Information science and systems Robotics Computer and information science, general Computer and information science, other 948 767 106 na na 75 1,129 952 84 na na 93 1,453 1,216 135 na na 102 1,654 1,431 130 na na 93 1,787 1,499 181 na na 107 1,610 1,361 140 na na 109 1,664 1,356 158 31 na 119 1,713 1,393 165 46 na 109 1,843 1,482 173 50 na 138 1,901 1,568 152 58 na 123 2,072 1,668 151 81 94 78 Geological and earth sciences Geochemistry Geology Geomorphology and glacial geology Geophysics and seismology Mineralogy and petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy and sedimentation Geological and earth sciences, general Geological and earth sciences, other 371 38 98 22 87 17 25 19 23 42 379 55 107 12 92 8 29 15 24 37 432 53 126 24 81 18 30 19 30 51 478 58 143 21 111 16 33 20 26 50 458 78 141 12 116 16 26 10 25 34 492 78 140 22 102 12 31 18 31 58 463 74 128 28 94 13 31 18 36 41 451 70 124 23 95 19 38 16 26 40 462 68 112 16 95 19 41 16 34 61 491 73 127 32 113 16 31 22 33 44 581 86 131 25 150 15 38 15 61 60 1,076 97 99 264 10 1,205 97 111 292 16 1,325 124 98 347 14 1,388 115 119 334 29 1,400 124 112 360 26 1,553 139 130 382 16 1,590 150 143 401 16 1,606 152 145 432 20 1,703 149 134 462 14 1,819 151 159 457 22 1,879 173 137 476 19 Physical sciences Chemistry Analytical chemistry Inorganic chemistry Medicinal chemistrya Organic chemistry Physical chemistry Polymer chemistry Theoretical chemistry Chemistry, general Chemistry, other Mathematics Algebra Analysis and functional analysis Applied mathematics Computing theory and practice TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study Geometry/geometric analysis Logic Number theory Operations research Statistics (mathematics) Topology/foundations Mathematics/statistics, general Mathematics/statistics, other Ocean/marine sciences Hydrology and water resources Marine sciences Oceanography, chemical and physical Ocean/marine, other Physics Acoustics Applied physics Atomic/molecular/chemical physics Biophysics (physics) Condensed matter/low temperature physics Medical physics/radiological science Nuclear physics Optics/photonics Particle (elementary) physics Plasma/fusion physics Polymer physics Physics, general Physics, other Psychology and social sciences Psychology Behavioral analysis Clinical psychology Cognitive psychology and psycholinguistics Comparative psychology Counseling Developmental and child psychology Educational psychology (psychology) Experimental psychology Family psychology Health and medical psychology Human development and family studies Industrial and organizational psychology Neuropsychology/physiological psychology Personality psychology Psychometrics and quantitative psychology 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 95 15 39 25 226 52 81 73 96 26 62 23 267 51 104 60 89 20 60 32 301 72 107 61 88 26 65 30 360 62 145 15 100 25 62 27 303 58 140 63 89 38 64 28 353 73 173 68 104 22 71 27 327 84 163 82 120 17 73 27 332 73 143 72 112 15 63 26 365 74 192 97 119 33 79 15 364 78 234 108 120 26 83 28 408 78 238 93 189 49 59 66 15 190 41 61 74 14 179 38 61 60 20 230 42 71 109 8 219 45 75 83 16 218 38 79 81 20 229 47 79 87 16 223 48 69 90 16 174 52 36 70 16 184 51 26 92 15 208 63 41 88 16 1,186 17 71 82 55 277 na 74 120 163 37 18 141 131 1,333 25 102 87 72 314 na 69 145 188 54 29 128 120 1,368 15 99 90 96 335 na 86 144 200 44 23 145 91 1,540 18 125 111 118 359 na 74 148 202 48 29 187 121 1,586 15 137 119 119 397 na 62 148 210 59 43 159 118 1,630 21 133 104 104 401 na 74 164 218 58 25 211 117 1,624 15 143 105 123 379 61 86 145 196 50 18 213 90 1,774 20 144 125 132 383 74 81 165 229 83 20 189 129 1,869 10 138 116 130 390 80 92 165 282 66 19 242 139 1,903 22 180 118 133 413 93 76 174 272 71 32 192 127 1,956 20 156 121 131 391 103 103 192 245 83 44 231 136 7,043 7,045 7,124 7,198 7,515 7,829 7,769 8,090 8,342 8,393 8,657 3,327 na 1,219 145 6 512 186 75 88 32 na 144 157 84 18 29 3,322 na 1,155 147 5 466 224 81 121 25 na 172 186 85 14 22 3,260 na 1,119 181 5 409 203 59 125 21 na 182 175 95 30 20 3,276 na 1,160 174 7 415 197 71 126 43 na 125 187 95 16 35 3,358 na 1,143 181 9 422 197 69 137 42 na 121 215 81 18 23 3,472 na 1,201 189 9 422 182 73 145 34 na 146 196 87 19 29 3,422 na 1,151 220 na 408 191 70 142 45 na 145 207 82 22 36 3,577 na 1,229 204 na 427 218 62 147 33 na 145 200 77 23 35 3,603 44 1,229 199 na 392 206 67 134 41 46 137 222 101 21 34 3,595 54 1,140 219 na 424 227 60 141 34 65 139 214 112 15 44 3,765 51 1,244 202 na 382 244 64 143 41 79 144 208 122 21 33 TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study School psychology (psychology) Social psychology Psychology, general Psychology, other Social sciences Anthropology, cultural Anthropology, physical and biological Anthropology, general Econometrics Economics Natural resource/environmental economics (social sciences) Political science and government Sociology Other social sciences Area/ethnic/cultural studies Criminal justice and corrections Criminology Demography/population studies Gender and women's studies Geography Gerontology (social sciences) International relations/affairs Linguistics Natural resource/environmental policy Public policy analysis Statistics (social sciences) Urban affairs/studies Urban/city, community and regional planning Social sciences, general Social sciences, other Engineering Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering Chemical engineering Civil engineering Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering Industrial and manufacturing engineering Materials science engineering Mechanical engineering Other engineering Agricultural engineering Bioengineering and biomedical engineering Ceramic sciences engineering Communications engineering Computer engineering 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 87 163 218 164 109 183 184 143 123 172 207 134 121 199 194 111 132 204 198 166 122 226 209 183 107 211 185 200 110 228 229 210 118 246 220 146 114 211 231 151 111 242 280 154 3,716 na na 531 18 941 na 587 580 1,059 18 na 69 19 na 190 na 99 254 na 145 31 85 na 32 117 3,723 na na 456 30 1,031 na 618 536 1,052 6 na 97 20 na 195 na 106 212 na 161 22 81 na 33 119 3,864 na na 472 33 996 na 616 579 1,168 23 na 100 24 na 205 na 115 251 na 172 22 84 na 45 127 3,922 na na 512 30 974 na 588 576 1,242 98 46 46 14 na 200 na 125 226 na 212 29 41 71 37 97 4,157 na na 483 36 1,055 na 628 601 1,354 114 74 54 23 na 249 na 82 254 na 196 20 28 116 37 107 4,357 na na 503 31 1,087 na 682 662 1,392 112 75 61 18 na 209 na 101 275 na 228 17 33 92 51 120 4,347 na na 507 34 1,039 na 728 639 1,400 111 74 52 13 na 225 18 107 240 na 244 21 34 106 48 107 4,513 na na 553 28 1,093 na 685 657 1,497 110 80 101 30 na 233 27 113 270 na 223 22 31 104 39 114 4,739 na na 547 40 1,155 48 724 633 1,592 113 80 86 17 na 270 31 124 259 na 263 19 34 121 33 142 4,798 na na 550 48 1,087 49 803 636 1,625 97 75 76 27 na 252 32 119 285 na 279 24 39 114 55 151 4,892 268 73 186 46 1,099 49 776 678 1,717 90 80 79 32 41 291 28 104 277 36 276 20 35 111 59 158 5,777 6,426 7,186 7,749 7,864 7,642 7,547 7,986 8,422 8,952 9,568 201 638 547 1,389 217 475 754 1,556 60 369 14 34 228 219 774 622 1,547 221 493 892 1,658 47 417 14 27 277 238 799 655 1,786 234 583 1,045 1,846 53 525 8 26 321 267 817 703 1,967 279 646 1,071 1,999 49 637 14 37 404 266 873 713 1,888 280 636 1,082 2,126 61 762 7 26 386 297 807 707 1,693 251 625 1,095 2,167 64 834 5 26 380 252 822 643 1,778 215 670 983 2,184 58 824 11 15 374 262 823 634 1,886 258 662 1,084 2,377 60 898 7 16 372 307 840 496 1,940 226 743 1,220 2,650 68 943 5 24 406 348 826 543 1,897 241 815 1,281 3,001 75 1,039 3 31 419 387 975 622 1,957 298 836 1,332 3,161 80 1,049 na 29 467 TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 na 98 28 58 126 na 22 9 59 21 72 34 54 na 58 na 29 183 na 86 27 43 136 na 33 12 71 18 87 50 51 na 58 na 53 151 na 102 35 44 149 na 34 16 67 15 89 47 45 na 79 na 60 131 36 56 20 43 160 na 18 16 77 18 96 40 74 na 72 na 35 97 39 60 26 35 153 na 22 13 99 25 80 44 49 na 80 na 43 116 40 63 31 42 120 na 26 14 73 29 79 54 60 na 67 na 44 116 38 46 31 52 112 na 11 7 91 23 85 51 57 66 68 na 36 128 37 63 32 51 144 na 30 6 107 26 83 56 71 69 79 na 36 134 44 48 17 45 214 49 16 14 101 21 90 67 67 81 82 76 43 129 59 70 34 41 270 51 25 29 119 30 119 92 61 81 114 80 24 135 44 71 30 58 270 72 24 na 156 30 117 106 63 101 95 101 40 158 6,635 6,227 6,122 6,448 6,561 6,528 5,288 4,670 4,803 4,942 4,793 Education administration Education and human resource studies/development Educational administration and supervision Educational leadership Urban education and leadership 2,342 na 741 1,601 na 2,167 na 727 1,440 na 2,051 na 629 1,422 na 2,161 na 663 1,498 na 2,238 na 665 1,573 na 2,146 na 585 1,561 na 1,439 na 320 1,029 90 924 na 217 649 58 1,057 78 219 673 87 966 93 189 600 84 895 62 172 605 56 Education research Counseling education/counseling and guidance Curriculum and instruction Educational assessment/testing/measurement Educational policy analysis Educational psychology (education) Educational statistics/research methods Educational/instructional media design Educational/instructional technology Higher education/evaluation and research International education School psychology (education) Social/philosophical foundations of education Special education 2,805 182 973 57 na 262 64 193 na 538 na 113 135 288 2,674 178 986 56 na 249 59 124 na 515 na 112 154 241 2,751 201 1,006 58 na 255 72 156 na 492 na 115 159 237 2,671 220 838 76 na 272 70 177 na 506 na 111 107 294 2,640 208 744 73 na 306 66 177 na 578 na 103 122 263 2,663 233 782 89 na 326 60 150 na 512 na 116 124 271 2,443 211 617 65 122 269 68 121 na 420 65 132 92 261 2,438 223 590 73 151 287 79 133 na 384 60 128 100 230 2,569 223 583 57 157 302 70 30 164 448 52 117 98 268 2,708 257 586 64 172 284 84 17 241 435 65 131 84 288 2,558 229 549 54 155 259 75 17 190 447 70 145 92 276 270 143 63 38 26 263 151 54 36 22 250 116 37 57 40 297 155 58 53 31 274 118 63 60 33 332 138 66 80 48 245 91 48 58 48 204 64 45 52 43 156 49 40 29 38 111 24 27 35 25 153 53 37 29 34 Engineering management and administration Engineering mechanics Engineering physics Engineering science Environmental/environmental health engineering Geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering Metallurgical engineering Mining and mineral engineering Nuclear engineering Ocean engineering Operations research Petroleum engineering Polymer and plastics engineering Structural engineering Systems engineering Transportation and highway engineering Engineering, general Engineering, other Education Teacher education Adult and continuing teacher education Elementary teacher education Pre-elementary/early childhood teacher education Secondary teacher education TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Teaching fields Agricultural education Art education Bilingual and multilingual education Business education English as a second or foreign language English education Family and consumer/human science Foreign languages education Health education Literacy and reading education Mathematics education Music education Nursing education Physical education and coaching Science education Social science education Teacher education and professional development, other Trade and industrial education 758 18 38 na 7 na 45 15 62 42 86 91 94 10 68 86 21 57 18 663 25 34 na 7 na 55 11 80 44 74 89 61 10 48 67 15 37 6 707 21 35 na 9 na 48 13 60 43 68 98 83 7 49 81 20 58 14 873 44 47 na 6 na 51 20 64 71 102 132 82 15 48 105 21 60 5 912 33 44 na 14 na 71 31 68 61 121 127 76 23 50 94 22 64 13 906 29 46 na 13 na 51 19 57 53 118 161 68 13 34 119 21 76 28 800 34 35 na na na 61 23 60 45 83 144 83 30 35 96 21 50 na 805 28 48 na na na 64 24 55 49 80 142 86 23 43 93 27 43 na 757 30 36 35 na na 32 10 60 35 124 114 69 18 38 110 20 26 na 892 27 30 50 na na 35 19 54 52 126 138 91 33 44 114 22 57 na 919 26 42 30 na 58 31 20 39 43 128 143 104 30 36 112 16 61 na Other education Workforce education and development Education, general Education, other 460 na 188 272 460 na 218 242 363 na 134 229 446 na 260 186 497 na 239 258 481 na 209 272 361 na 152 209 299 na 122 177 264 na 121 143 265 na 128 137 268 31 135 102 5,210 5,141 5,326 5,092 4,719 4,891 4,971 5,209 5,499 5,666 5,486 Foreign languages and literature Arabic Chinese French German Italian Japanese Latin American Russian Slavic (other than Russian) Spanish Other languages and literature 587 7 15 124 56 39 14 na 25 8 241 58 607 5 22 113 76 19 23 na 21 13 240 75 615 10 19 111 75 30 26 na 28 11 232 73 607 3 17 116 91 31 21 na 25 4 241 58 627 7 22 120 80 31 17 na 27 2 244 77 598 5 35 114 70 39 18 na 18 10 235 54 601 14 41 110 64 35 27 na 23 na 231 56 644 8 29 114 71 38 16 na 34 na 247 87 684 12 20 122 90 50 20 57 24 na 205 84 702 9 37 140 75 44 21 66 30 na 216 64 676 14 17 140 84 39 23 83 25 na 182 69 History African history American history (U.S. and Canada) Asian history European history History, science and technology and society Latin American history Middle/Near East studies 976 21 403 66 222 48 47 na 924 18 372 64 211 43 45 na 973 27 391 80 216 56 49 na 937 21 386 71 182 51 44 45 971 22 384 74 196 48 62 59 1,045 29 432 55 214 56 67 61 1,005 30 391 59 193 46 65 65 1,065 29 432 68 224 47 52 63 1,087 38 440 73 187 49 63 60 1,148 32 444 85 186 53 77 71 1,182 32 431 78 229 78 73 68 Humanities TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 55 114 77 94 59 95 74 63 64 62 64 67 78 78 68 82 93 84 105 95 121 72 Letters American literature (U.S. and Canada) Classics Comparative literature Creative writing English language English literature (British and Commonwealth) Folklore Rhetoric and composition Speech and rhetorical studies Letters, general Letters, other 1,407 351 70 175 na 156 426 22 na 128 16 63 1,389 406 61 180 na 137 416 18 na 98 19 54 1,457 382 78 165 na 136 437 14 na 142 21 82 1,340 334 62 176 65 160 351 10 na 131 15 36 1,420 338 72 166 73 156 397 13 na 126 34 45 1,413 327 77 179 76 104 388 10 na 138 74 40 1,516 361 86 197 81 146 419 11 na 152 22 41 1,513 366 91 192 85 179 354 10 na 165 25 46 1,638 409 101 201 93 154 423 6 154 53 18 26 1,605 397 101 218 79 92 398 9 219 33 27 32 1,553 350 91 196 86 149 393 17 210 29 12 20 Other humanities American/U.S. studies Archaeology Art history/criticism/conservation Bible/biblical studies Drama/theater arts Ethics Film/cinema/video studies Jewish/Judaic studies and history Music Musicology/ethnomusicology Music performance Music theory and composition Music, other Philosophy Religion/religious studies Humanities, general Humanities, other 2,240 115 34 248 na 93 na na na 848 na na na na 365 387 18 132 2,221 104 44 211 na 88 na na na 907 na na na na 355 370 25 117 2,281 107 39 247 na 85 na na na 921 na na na na 370 381 23 108 2,208 111 58 227 43 107 na na na 397 40 241 59 96 411 325 33 60 1,701 121 47 208 79 83 na na na 67 106 60 90 17 400 333 14 76 1,835 116 58 226 74 104 na na na 74 127 85 99 18 422 326 49 57 1,849 115 60 248 97 104 na na na 66 135 106 91 18 432 282 28 67 1,987 132 87 242 103 107 na na na 81 137 93 95 22 462 312 43 71 2,090 121 79 227 95 111 29 62 17 67 138 113 95 21 497 290 16 112 2,211 123 72 265 106 120 26 67 33 88 128 125 102 29 494 301 31 101 2,075 121 105 262 86 104 28 72 28 65 140 77 104 20 451 291 34 87 2,598 2,543 2,696 2,945 2,900 2,936 2,888 2,833 2,918 3,201 3,203 1,256 130 106 369 59 na na 87 31 94 1,171 130 83 299 55 na na 100 28 95 1,311 138 104 355 45 na na 93 31 137 1,506 170 5 316 31 93 na 88 30 142 1,421 140 4 204 18 241 na 65 31 156 1,405 141 5 173 24 213 na 74 37 136 1,365 148 5 157 29 210 36 70 25 108 1,327 157 1 146 26 200 59 70 28 100 1,404 175 na 221 31 232 57 44 21 103 1,552 168 na 270 24 260 71 44 34 107 1,583 198 na 242 21 264 65 65 31 101 History, general History, other Otherb Business management and administration Accounting Banking/financial services Business administration and management Business/managerial economics Finance Hospitality, food service and tourism management Human resources development International business/trade/commerce Management information systems/business statistics TABLE 13. Doctorate recipients, by subfield of study: 2004–14 Subfield of study 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 134 52 127 24 43 143 50 120 27 41 164 65 111 27 41 197 66 184 108 76 190 78 157 60 77 183 51 167 90 111 157 84 174 102 60 156 70 189 67 58 174 80 163 50 53 191 103 186 39 55 152 91 212 68 73 Communication Communication research Communication theory Mass communication/media studies Film, radio, TV and digital communication Communication, general Communication, other 450 60 49 187 na 75 79 488 63 54 215 na 76 80 510 80 47 229 na 101 53 560 99 30 187 39 116 89 557 104 32 175 62 103 81 627 129 38 206 64 120 70 638 120 34 214 73 119 78 650 125 29 212 77 117 90 595 126 31 199 43 117 79 648 156 30 238 30 108 86 664 150 39 250 35 123 67 Non-S&E fields not elsewhere classified Architecture/environmental design Family/consumer science/human science Law Library science Parks/sports/recreation/leisure/fitness Public administration Social work Theology/religious education Other fields, not elsewhere classified 892 66 44 56 23 82 116 304 150 51 883 76 51 41 30 72 104 323 150 36 871 92 52 76 30 59 98 308 114 42 876 96 42 79 36 59 111 287 104 62 922 75 58 88 31 76 114 338 138 4 904 81 59 73 25 69 129 333 129 6 885 81 48 68 40 54 126 308 160 0 856 81 54 57 35 63 118 289 150 9 919 109 50 53 49 61 132 280 184 1 1,001 101 57 81 38 76 127 331 173 17 956 118 50 77 39 68 121 326 157 0 Unknown field 0 na = not applicable; the field was not on questionnaire's specialties list for that year. 1 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Marketing management and research Operations research Organizational behavior Business management/administration, general Business management/administration, other S&E = science and engineering. a b This field was "Medicinal/pharmaceutical chemistry" through 2006. It was removed from the taxonomy in 2007–13 and was reinstated in 2014 as "Medicinal chemistry." Non-science and engineering fields. SOURCE: NSF, NIH, USED, USDA, NEH, NASA, Survey of Earned Doctorates.
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