Spring Small Grain Variety Trials

64
Spring Small Grain Variety Trials
in the Klamath Basin, 1988
R.L. Dovel and G. Chilcotel
INTRODUCTION
In 1988 small grain variety trials were conducted at the Klamath
Experiment Station in cooperation with plant breeding and evaluation
programs at Oregon State University, Washington State University, the
Tulelake Field Station (University of California at Davis), and several
Western Region evaluation programs. Cold-tolerant, short-season cultivars
are needed in the Klamath Basin due to a short growing season with the
The presence of high
possibility of frost throughout the growing season.
In
winds in the area makes selection for lodging resistance desirable.
general there is little disease or insect pressure on small grains in the
Klamath Basin. However, the introduction of the Russian Wheat Aphid could
greatly alter that situation.
PROCEDURES
Most trials were established at the KES; however, an alternative site
on organic soil was also used for several trials. All small-grain trials at
the KES were planted on land planted in potatoes the previous year. Soils
at the station include Poe, Fordney, and Hosley series, all of which have a
fine loamy to sandy texture and are moderately deep and somewhat poorly
drained. The off-station trials were on very deep, poorly drained, lake
bottom soils with high organic matter content. All plots at both sites were
sprinkler irrigated.
All trials were arranged in a randomized complete block design with
either three or four replications. Trials at the KES were planted between
April 25 and 27. All plots at the organic soil site were planted on May 26.
Seed was planted to a depth of one inch. The seeding rate for wheat trials
was 80 lbs/A while the barley and oat trials received 100 lbs/A. All plots
were fertilized with 100 lbs N, 60 lbs P205, and 44 lbs S/A at time of
seeding. Plots measured 5 x 20 feet with a row spacing of six inches.
Bromoxynil and MCPA were applied at labeled rates to control broadleaf
weeds. Chemical weed control at the organic soil site was achieved using a
mixture of 2,4-D and Banvel.
1/ Assistant Professor, Research Technician, respectively,
Klamath Experiment Station.
Acknowledgements: Lynn Long provided the off-station site and crop care.
65
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Comparison of Barley Varieties At Two Locations
Only one released variety, Gustoe, and one numbered line, OSB 783063,
had significantly higher yields than Steptoe on the mineral soil site (Table
1). Two lines, OSB 74289-5K and OSB 77289-5W, had higher yields than Steptoe on the organic soil site. Other released varieties which had yields
comparable to Steptoe at both sites included Advance, Blazer, Gus, Micah,
and Fiesta.
1988 Intermountain Regional Spring Barley Trial
Steptoe continues to be one of the highest-yielding spring barley varieties for this area. Four varieties (Columbia, Gustoe, ORSM 8423, and OSB
783063) had significantly higher yields than Steptoe, which yielded 5333
All these varieties had 3 percent or less lodging, comlbs/A (Table 2).
pared to 68 percent lodging in Steptoe. The greater yields and increased
lodging resistance of the two released cultivars mentioned above should
encourage their further adoption as replacements for Steptoe in the area.
ORSM 8423 and OSB 783063 have been included in the Spring Malting Barley
Elite Yield trial for two years and ranked first and fourth in total yield
examined
These two OSU numbered varieties will be over that period.
further to determine if their release is warranted.
Spring Malting Barley Elite Yield Trial
This was the second year for this trial to be conducted. High-yielding
malt-quality barley varieties which are better adapted to the Klamath Basin
are needed. Four varieties included in this trial are under consideration
as malting varieties and have passed various levels of malt-quality testing.
The two-row variety, ORSM 8408, has been approved for plant scale testing.
Yields of this variety have been comparable to Klages at KES and in statehowever, ORSM 8408 is much more resistant to lodging than
wide testing;
Another two-row line, ORSM 8411, has a yield potential
Klages (Table 3).
similar to Klages, but is no more resistant to lodging than Klages (Table
3). ORSM 8411 has passed pilot scale brewing and is being considered for
plant scale testing. The short-strawed two-row line, ORSM 8623, has shown
high malt quality and has passed pilot scale malting tests. Yields are
superior to Klages and no lodging has been seen in this line at the KES.
The highest yielding line at KES, 2860254, averaged 7,197 lbs/A over a twoyear period. This is roughly equivalent to Steptoe, which yielded 6,998
lbs/A over the same period. There has been some objection to this line due
to excessive thins. However, this is a longer-season variety and management
may be the cause of the high percentage of thins. The excellent yields
certainly warrant further investigation.
Washington Source Spring Barley trials
This was the first year that Washington source material has been evaluated at the KES aside from the regional trials. This is a cooperative
effort of OSU and WSU. The major breeding emphasis at OSU will be on winter
barley and the major emphasis at WSU will be on spring barley. Three 6-row
WSU lines exhibited high yields (Table 4). WA007588 was slightly lower in
66
yield than WA007573 and WA007572, but had a higher test and very few thins.
The outstanding 2-row selection was WA007345 (Table 5). It produced the
highest yield with high test weight and a low percentage of thins.
Comparison of Released Spring Wheat Varieties at Two Locations
White wheat varieties yielded higher than hard red wheats at both locaThere was no significant difference in yield among the
tions (Table 6).
white wheat varieties at either location. Fieldwin has consistently been
the highest yielder on the mineral soil site while Blanca tends to be the
highest yielding white wheat on organic soils.
All the hard red varieties tested outyielded Yecoro Rojo at both locaThere was little difference between hard red varieties, excluding
tions.
Yecoro Rojo, at the mineral soil site.
Discovery yielded significantly
It is
higher than all other hard red varieties at the organic soil site. obvious that the higher-yielding hard red varieties included in this trial
could be viable alternatives to Yecoro Rojo provided quality of these
varieties is equivalent to Yecoro Rojo.
1988 Intermountain Regional Spring Wheat Variety Trial
The top three yielders in this trial were OSU numbered varieties - one
hard white wheat and two hard red varieties (Table 7). Demand for hard
white wheats for export to the Asian Rim countries has increased in recent
years. Klasic is the standard hard white variety currently being exported.
The variety ORS 8413 was the highest yielder in the trial, more than
doubling the yield of Klasic. Another OSU hard white variety, PC 790647,
substantially outyielded Klasic. Milling and bread-making quality of these
two varieties will be analyzed and compared to Klasic to evaluate their
potential to replace Klasic in the Intermountain Region.
The two varieties OSR 8509 and ORS 8511 were the highest-yielding hard
red varieties in the trial (Table 7), outyielding the current standard
varieties in the area, Yecoro Rojo and Westbred 906R. ORS 8509 and ORS 8511
were also top yielders in the variety trial at the Tulelake Field Station.
Further quality testing is needed to determine if these two promising
varieties have quality to compete with current varieties.
1988 Western Regional Spring Wheat Trial
The highest-yielding line in 1988 was a soft white line from Idaho, ID
372 (Table 8). This was its first year in the regional trial. The three
next highest-yielding lines were hard red varieties, WA 7075, ID 366, and UT
884. ID 366 was also in the 1987 regional trial and yielded similarly to
Spillman, a promising new hard red spring wheat. Further yield and quality
testing is needed to fully assess the value of these promising lines to the
Klamath Basin.
1988 Hard Red Sprino Wheat Variety Trial
Promising lines based on a two-year average include ORS 8518, ORS 8509,
ORS 8511, and ORS 8512. All of these lines yielded an average of over 900
67
lbs/A more than 906R and over 1,200 lbs/A more than Yecoro Rojo over that
period (Table 9). Due to the importance of grain quality in the acceptance
of hard red spring wheats, further testing of grain quality will be required
to assess the suitability of these promising lines for commercial production. The only released variety to place in the top five yielding lines in
the 1988 trial was Borah. It has consistently outyielded both Yecoro Rojo
and 906R in test plots for several years; however, adoption of this variety
by producers has been minimal due to the failure of field-scale plantings to
produce the high yields experienced in plot trials.
1988 Uniform Northwestern States Oat Nursery
Yields were very low this year due to frost and bird damage. Lodging
was also very severe. Due to problems with lodging in oats, short-statured
varieties are of special interest. In 1987 two semi-dwarf oat varieties,
Riel and Steele, were the top yielders in this trial, yielding 24 and 30
percent more than Cayuse, respectively. Both Riel and Steele had slightly
higher yields than Cayuse in 1988 (Table 10); however, the difference was
not significant. Cayuse had 58 percent lodging in 1988 compared to no
lodging for either Riel or Steele. The shortest variety, NPB 86803, had the
highest yield; however, this was the first year that NPB 86803 has been in
the trial and further evaluation is needed to determine its adaptation to'
the Klamath Basin.
68
Table I. Comparison of Barley Varieties at Two Locations. A comparison of
grain yield and test weight of spring barley varieties planted on
mineral and organic soil sites in the Klamath Basin, 1988.
ENTRY
YIELD
Organic
Mineral
lbs/A
TEST WT
Mineral
Organic
lbs/bu Steptoe
Advance
Cougbar
Blazer
Gus
5333
6350
4782
5673
5967
5573
5621
4942
4909
6162
49
52
51
51
48
49
53
50
53
53
Gustoe
Teton
Sprinter
Micah
Klages
7122
4620
5268
5271
4704
6365
4320
4516
5971
4397
55
51
52
48
55
53
47
49
53
54
Morex
Fiesta
501 NAPB
OSB 783063
OSB 763128
5307
5667
-6831
5433
3502
5897
5584
5959
5863
51
53
-51
51
54
53
55
52
47
0SB74289-5K
OSB 77289-5W
OSB 793171
6022
6837
6915
5991
47
51
51
51
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
5550
16.1
1257
5518
11.5
901
51
52
69
Table 2. 1988 Intermountain Regional Spring Barley Trial. 1988 Observations of
grain yield, test weight, percent thins, percent lodging, .and plant
height of spring barley varieties planted on April 26 at the Klamath
Experiment Station.
TEST
WEIGHT
ibs/bu
THINS
5.5/64
PAN
ENTRY
YIELD
lbs/A
(RANK)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Steptoe
Klages
Gustoe
Advance
Columbia
5333
4704
7122
6350
7131
(15)
(23)
( 2)
( 6)
( 1)
49
55
55
52
52
4.2
6.0
4.7
11.1
4.0
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
Gallatin
Teton
Sprinter
Blazer
Fiesta
4553
4620
5268
5673
5667
(25)
(24)
(17)
(11)
(12)
56
51
52
51
53
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
ORSM 8413
ORSM 8424
ORSM 8618
ORSM 8623
ORSM 8423
5990
6413
4870
5174
7100
( 9)
( 5)
(20)
(19)
( 3)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
82W 44197
83W 43952
83W 41049
BFP 78-77
2B80-350
4279
6116
5815
5601
5267
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
81201
81202
Micah
Cougbar
Triumph
26)
27)
28)
LODGING
---%---
HEIGHT
inches
2.7
4.9
2.4
6.5
1.7
68
40
0
18
3
36
37
33
40
38
5.3
4.9
7.1
8.4
2.7
5.4
3.4
5.1
7.7
2.2
45
80
40
30
0
35
41
38
44
33
54
53
50
51
52
14.3
9.6
13.9
16.3
15.3
10.9
6.7
15.4
10.0
10.2
3
0
70
50
0
31
33
37
37
35
(28)
( 7)
(10)
(13)
(18)
50
50
47
48
55
13.2
5.5
19.7
27.3
15.0
10.7
3.2
17.3
14.9
11.7
0
0
0
38
45
28
33
33
35
35
4381
4751
5271
4782
4516
(27)
(22)
(16)
(21)
(26)
54
55
48
51
55
8.9
4.5
21.9
11.5
4.2
5.7
3.8
20.0
11.1
3.3
30
48
20
40
38
40
34
31
40
35
OSB 783063
OSB 763128
OSB 74289-K
6831
5433
6022
( 4)
(14)
( 8)
51
51
47
16.0
8.3
23.9
10.4
5.8
19.6
3
25
30
35
40
39
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
5537
16.1
1253
52
11.0
8.3
27
36
70
Table 3. Spring Malting Baley Elite Yield Trial. Summary of 1987 and 1988 observations of grain yield, test weight, lodging, and plant height for spring
barley varieties planted at the Klamath Experiment Station.
ENTRY
1987
YIELD
1988
AVERAGE
lbs/A
(RANK)
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
LODGE
--%--
HEIGHT
inches
Steptoe
Klages
Advance
Morex
Andre
7113
6046
6898
5663
5245
6883
5665
7251
5462
5523
6998
5856
7074
5562
5384
( 7 )
(18)
( 6)
(22)
(24)
51
55
52
53
54
13
43
5
28
45
39
39
35
41
37
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
8408
8411
8413
8423
8424
5751
5571
7060
7805
7857
5792
5688
7564
6728
6693
5771
5630
7312
7267
7275
(19)
(21)
( 2)
( 4)
( 3 )
55
53
54
53
52
29
55
0
0
3
39
35
29
30
33
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
ORSM
8616
8618
8619
8622
8623
8271
7822
6031
6512
6579
6877
5328
4901
5444
5710
7574
6575
5466
5978
6145
( 1)
(11)
(23)
(17)
(16)
52
54
54
53
55
<1
23
53
42
0
34
33
37
33
23
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
ORSM 8624
ORSM 8625
ORSM 8626
2860351
2860352
6527
7545
6926
6649
6846
6145
5823
6572
4862
5799
6336
6684
6749
5756
6323
(14)
( 9 )
( 8 )
(20)
(15)
55
53
55
55
54
0
0
0
0
0
26
26
29
23
28
21)
22)
23)
24)
2860355
2860357
2860356
2860254
6849
6933
6657
8161
6138
6284
6017
6233
6494
6608
6337
7197
(12)
(10)
(13)
( 5 )
57
55
55
55
0
0
0
5
29
30
28
32
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
6805
9.0
901
6058
9.5
946
6431
5.7
737
54
14
32
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
71
Table 4. 1988 Washington Source 6-Row Spring Barley Trial. 1988 observations
of plant height, grain yield, test weight, and percent thins for
spring barley planted on April 26 at the Klamath Experiment Station.
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
THINS
5.5/64
PAN
ENTRY
YIELD
lbs/A
(RANK)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Steptoe
Advance
Cougbar
Morex
WA006956
5614
6317
6655
5518
6415
(19)
( 8)
( 4)
(21)
( 5)
50
50
51
55
52
4.2
8.5
6.5
2.6
2.9
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
WA007402
WA007392
WA007455
WA007391
WA007460
6334
5123
5863
6012
5583
( 7)
(23)
(16)
(14)
(20)
51
50
51
48
52
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
WA007453
WA007461
WA007470
WA007587
WA007588
5901
5041
6050
6260
6778
(15)
(24)
(13)
(10)
( 3)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
WA007590
WA007592
WA007572
WA007573
WA007498
5452.
6214
6847
6997
6361
21)
22)
23)
24)
WA007568
WA007554
M-47
H-4374
5848
6308
6170
5802
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
6061
12.78
1273
LODGING
---%---
HEIGHT
inches
2.5
4.4
4.3
1.1
1.8
3
0
2
0
0
45
38
42
47
44
4.1
6.2
3.6
4.4
3.8
2.6
5.7
2.9
2.7
4.4
0
0
0
0
0
47
39
38
41
42
50
47
50
52
54
5.6
11.3
5.8
3.6
1.9
4.1
7.3
2.9
2.6
0.9
0
5
0
0
0
44
47
42
40
41
(22)
(11)
( 2)
( 1)
( 6)
52
53
50
50
50
3.6
4.4
5.9
8.2
6.4
2.2
2.1
4.0
4.9
2.9
0
0
0
0
2
46
45
43
44
45
(17)
( 9)
(12)
(18)
51
51
53
54
2.3
3.9
1.6
3.4
1.6
2.3
1.0
1.7
0
0
0
0
41
33
47
28
51
4.8
3.0
0.5
42
72
Table 5. 1988 Washington Source 2 Row Spring Barley Trial. 1988 observations
of plant grain yield, test weight, percent thins, percent lodging,
-
and height for two-row spring barley varieties planted on April 26
at the Klamath Experiment Station.
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
THINS
PAN
5.5/64
LODGING
---%---
HEIGHT
inches
2.4
5.1
6.3
3.5
1.6
30
27
43
57
3
45
43
43
42
44
2.1
3.8
8.3
2.9
4.4
1.6
2.8
6.0
1.8
3.4
0
13
23
13
50
38
40
41
42
43
57
56
56
55
54
4.3
3.6
2.8
3.0
8.4
3.0
3.0
1.7
1.3
5.5
13
2
0
10
3
41
37
37
37
35
(19)
(23)
( 5)
(17)
( 7)
53
52
54
54
52
10.1
8.5
7.4
2.0
3.3
7.7
9.6
5.7
0.9
3.2
27
37
37
27
20
36
36
40
45
42
(15)
( 3)
(16)
(24)
55
51
53
51
3.5
4.5
9.7
14.4
3.2
3.0
7.4
17.8
20
7
20
0
42
40
38
34
54
5.5
4.5
20
40
ENTRY
YIELD
lbs/A
(Rank)
Steptoe
Andre
Klages
Clark
Lewis
5047
4595
4281
4384
4825
(10)
(18)
(22)
(21)
(14)
49
53
54
53
57
3.9
5.9
9.0
4.4
2.4
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
Harrington
WA006767
WA007340
WA007345
WA007475
5026
5768
5128
5775
4920
(11)
( 2)
( 8)
( 1)
(13)
56
56
53
56
53
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
WA007476
WA007478
WA007479•
WA007617
WA007593
5269
4938
4494
5058
5207
( 4)
(12)
(20)
( 9)
( 6)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
WA007600
WA007599
WA007350
WA007610
WA007608
4550
4160
5228
4764
5200
21)
22)
23)
24)
WA007612
WA007616
WA007312
WA007511
4807
5410
4793
3590
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
4884
14.4
1161
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
73
Table 6. Comparison of Released Spring Wheat Varieties at Two Locations. A comparison of grain yield and test weight of released
varieties of spring wheat planted on mineral and organic soil
sites in the Klamath Basin.
ENTRY
YIELD
MINERAL
ORGANIC
lbs/A
TEST WT
MINERAL
ORGANIC
lbs/bu
Soft White Wheats
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
6328
6070
5622
5697
5582
-5248
5758
6149
6461
6224
6202
5982
6066
6484
6224
63
63
62
64
63
-59
62
59
60
59
58
62
58
59
59
Yecoro Rojo
Spillman
Rambo
Yolo
Copper
MEAN
2390
5390
5588
5543
5198
4822
4633
5726
5362
5870
5286
5375
64
61
64
62
63
63
62
58
60
61
60
60
OVERALL MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
5332
12.7
911
5870
6.0
509
62.5
59.5
Fieldwin
Blanca
Bliss
Treasure
Owens
Waverly
Discovery
MEAN
Hard Red Wheats
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
74
Table 7. Intermountain Regional Spring Wheat Variety Trial. 1988
observations of grain yield, test weight, lodging and plant
height of spring wheat varieties planted on April 25 at the
Klamath Experiment Station.
ENTRY
YIELD
lbs/A (Rank)
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
Soft White Wheats
LODGING
HEIGHT
inches
Twin
Fieldwin
Owens
Blanca
Treasure
5308
6328
5582
6070
5697
(24)
( 4)
(18)
( 7)
(13)
57
63
63
63
64
1537
740
2037
140
2537
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
Penewawa
ID 0286
ID 0249
ID 0266
Sterling
5700
6089
5508
5830
6126
(12)
( 6)
(20)
(10)
( 5)
63
61
61
64
63
037
340
538
039
039
11)
12)
13)
14)
Bliss
Waduel
Wakanz
ID 0312
MEAN
5622
2496
5789
4870
5501
(16)
(43)
(11)
62
65
63
738
035
037
035
638
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
izai
kl
Hard Red Wheats
15)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
Yecoro Rojo
5543
Yolo
Westbred 906R
Probrand 751
5198
Copper
ORS 8417 5647
2390
(19)
4558
4444
(26)
(15)
(44)
62
(33)
(36)
63
65
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
Stoa
85S 8607
85S 8608
85S 412
Spillman
4784
4500
4780
4284
5390
(31)
(34)
(32)
(39)
(23)
61
63
63
63
61
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
31)
32)
33)
34)
35)
36)
Westbred 926
Westbred Discovery
NA 681-17
ORS 8509 6374
ORS 8410 5668
ORS 8511 6341
ORS 8512 4833
Westbred Rambo
5140
W2501
W2502
5402
Butte 86 4289
5004
MEAN
4278
5248
5416
( 2)
(14)
( 3 )
(30)
5588
(27)
(22)
(40)
(25)
(21)
65
65
65
64
(17)
59
64
62
63
63 035
59 540
602238
033
036
334
032
642235
336
036
3143
Klasic
ORS 8413 7374
PC 790647
5522
MEAN
(42)
( 1)
6048
64
63
64
025
036
651040
334
4293
(37)
66
63
(29)
62
033
034
62 033
035
( 9)
63
64 637
134
$
64 025
034
64 036
64 031
937
037
145
029
028
025
038
041
335
Hard White Wheats
37)
38)
39)
Durum Wheats
40)
Modoc
41)
42)
43)
WPB 881 3154
Westbred Turbo
Imperial 4452
(41)
4837
(35)
44)
Westbred Laker
MEAN
4541
5971
OVERALL MEAN
12.6
CV
LSD(0.05)
5145
907
La1
435
75
Table 8. 1988 Western Regional Spring Wheat Nursery. 1988 observations of grain yield,
test weight, lodging, and plant height of spring wheat varieties planted at
the Klamath Experiment Station - April 27, 1988.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
REP 3
REP 4
REP 1
McKAY
3537
5461
5970
4706
4178
3829
5455
3937
4486
5097
5772
4568
4511
4200
6166
4737
2473
5225
4818
5861
FEDERATION
OWENS
PENAWAWA
WA 7075
REP 2
YIELD
ENTRY
AVG
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
LODGING
---%---
HEIGHT
4926'
3921
4600
4486
5814
62
58
57
61
62
0
0
1
0
0
34
41
33
29
35
lbs/A
inches
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
WA 7183
OR 8508
WA 7328
WA 7326
WA 7176
4777
4450
5570
4536
5623
3999
3460
2105
5052
5695
3849
3572
3591
5636
3672
4358
4747
4091
2469
3493
4245
4057
3839
4423
4621
61
65
60
61
61
0
0
0
0
0
33
32
34
31
34
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
WA 7492
WA 312
ORS 8509
ORS 8510
ORS 8511
4555
5898
4240
3673
5655
5142
4102
4386
3255
5074
6518
4901
5577
5574
4940
4286
5968
5965
5524
6274
5125
5217
5042
4507
5486
58
60
57
62
63
0
0
0
0
0
33
32
29
31
30
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
ORS 8422
ORS 8512
WA 7496
ID 341
ID 365
3491
4072
6196
2804
2905
3933
3311
4268
5192
4278
3186
4909
4758
5931
4582
6129
5833
2613
3405
4590
4185
4531
4458
4333
4089
62
63
61
63
60
0
0
0
0
0
29
30
29
29
30
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
ID 366
ID 348
ID 372
ID 373
UT 526
5891
4881
5754
5040
5057
5986
6116
5151
4818
5218
6331
4290
7818
5415
5490
4881
5095
5419
5055
3056
5772
5095
6035
5082
4705
63
60
63
63
63
10
0
0
0
0
37
33
37
34
33
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
UT 743
UT 817
UT 884
UT 1309
UT 1437
4561
3860
6163
2300
2527
5707
3128
5798
4590
4759
3595
3369
4506
5479
4173
5237
2642
6279
5034
3858
4775
3250
5687
4351
3829
62
59
62
64
61
0
0
0
0
0
33
30
34
35
35
31)
32)
33)
34)
35)
WA 7493
OR 487503
OR 487570
OR 487316
OR 487006
5931
3087
3241
6037
2577
4420
5938
4408
4961
4827
3337
5559
3369
4969
5304
4408
5700
4155
4152
4886
4524
5071
3793
5030
4398
64
62
57
63
63
0
0
10
0
10
32
33
31
30
31
36)
37)
38)
39)
40)
ID 367
ID 368
ID 75021
ID 379
ID 319
2801
4947
3893
5672
5311
5678
5133
2929
2695
4747
6155
4010
4523
7157
4358
5548
5597
3873
5652
4616
5046
4922
3805
5294
4758
63
60
61
62
62
0
0
0
0
0
30
36
32
33
33
4678
21
1427
61
0.8
32
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
76
Table 9. 1988 Hard Red Spring Wheat Variety Trial. Two year summary of grain
yield with 1988 observations of test weight and plant height of
hard red spring wheat varieties planted at the Klamath Experiment
Station.
ENTRY
YIELD
1988 (Rank) 1987
lbs/A
McKay
Borah
Bronze Chief
Kodiak
Westbred 906R
3559
4872
3481
3603
3904
(25)
( 5)
(27)
(22)
(20)
6
7
8
9
10
Yecoro Rojo
Spillman
ORS 8508
ORS 8509
ORS 8510
3390
4476
4176
5313
3946
11
12
13
14
15
ORS
ORS
ORS
ORS
ALP
8511
8512
8518
8418
85001
16
17
18
19
20
ALP
ALP
ALP
MCP
MCP
AVG.
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
HEIGHT
inches
62
63
60
59
67
34
33
29
19
32
65
62
66
64
64
24
33
33
30
33
5355
5179
4457
5025
4703
4303
(29)
(12)
(16)
( 1)
(19)
4644
4017
5110
5368
4698
5340
4947
4685
4871
4287
4250
( 3)
( 7)
( 6)
(13)
(14)
5611
5802
6597
5912
5091
5279
5243
5734
5099
4670
63
66
65
65
64
30
30
29
36
35
85001
850017
850020
851034
850669
4531
3880
3980
4047
3357
(11)
(21)
(18)
(17)
(30)
5169
5238
5007
4850
4559
4493
65
66
65
63
64
33
31
35
34
33
21
22
23
24
25
MSN 850055
MSN 850206
CIANO
ALP 85001
ALT 850426
3464
3109
3504
4894
3172
(28)
(32)
(26)
( 4)
(31)
-
65
64
63
62
62
28
24
30
31
36
26
27
28
29
30
ALT
ALT
MPC
MPC
MPC
3566
3580
4189
5000
4638
(24)
(23)
(15)
( 2)
( 9)
---
61
59
64
64
64
38
41
32
31
35
31
32
MPC 851009
Westbred Rambo
4639 ( 8)
4577 (10)
66
64
35
35
MEAN
CV
LSD(0.05)
4121
12.9
1068
64
32
1
2
3
4
5
850590
850527
850308
850963
851007
----
-
5498
12.4
963
77
Table 10. 1988 Uniform Northwestern States Oat Nursery. 1988 observations of
grain yield, test weight, percent lodging, and height of spring oat
varieties planted on April 25 at the Klamath Experiment Station.
TEST
WEIGHT
lbs/bu
LODGING
---%---
HEIGHT
inches
(22)
( 9 )
(11)
(18)
( 4)
20
20
25
17
19
85
58
70
50
68
49
50
54
49
45
1538
1120
1405
1227
1746
(14)
(30)
(19)
(26)
( 6)
24
20
20
21
23
83
10
65
40
13
47
58
50
52
49
75AB861
Calibre
Porter
Dumont
78A83965
1401
1534
1457
1567
1624
(20)
(15)
(17)
(12)
(10)
23
22
22
22
18
58
58
65
30
50
49
47
51
50
50
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
80A84725
81A85792
Riel
80A8988
80AB5807
1074
1788
1721
1486
1293
(31)
( 5)
( 8)
(16)
(25)
21
27
29
14
20
53
13
0
85
45
48
45
41
49
51
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
Valley
80AB5322
82AB248
82AB1178
82AB1142
1214
1541
1731
1360
1333
(27)
(13)
( 7)
(23)
(24)
23
27
25
21
27
33
13
70
1
0
47
43
45
43
43
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
31)
NPB 86803
NPB 86830A
Robert
Trucker
Steele
WA 6160
2547
2066
1182
1124
1846
1399
( 1 )
( 2)
(28)
(29)
( 3)
(21)
23
22
17
21
28
25
0
5
9
35
0
38
33
43
53
49
41
48,
22
38
47
ENTRY
YIELD
lbs/A (Rank)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Park
Cayuse
Otana
Appaloosa
Border
1373
1625
1587
1433
1836
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
78A86843
Cascade
Monida
76AB6843
Ogle
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
MEAN
1529
CV
LSD(0.05)
20.5
441