TABLE 25. Domestic R&D paid for by the U.S. federal government and performed by the company, by funding agency, industry, and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Beverage and tobacco products
Textile, apparel, and leather products
Wood products
Paper
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products
Chemicals
Basic chemicals
Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial synthetic fibers
and filaments
Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation
Paint, coating, adhesive, and other chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Primary metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Agricultural implement
Semiconductor machinery
Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment
Other machinery
Computer and electronic products
Communications equipment
Semiconductor and other electronic components
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and
control instruments
Electromedical, electrotherapeutic, and
irradiation apparatus
Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical,
and nautical systems and instruments
Other measuring and controlling device
Other computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles, bodies, trailers, and parts
Aerospace products and parts
Aircraft, aircraft engine, and aircraft parts
Guided missile, space vehicle, and related parts
Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank component
NAICS code
DOD
DOE
NASA
NIH
DHS
DOT
EPA
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
312
313–316
321
322
323
324
325
3251
31,309 i
24,698 i
17
D
D
0
D
1
D
110
D
26,350 i
21,961 i
2
0
D
0
D
0
0
45
D
881
487
14
0
0
0
D
0
0
16
D
1,580
1,287
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
*
656
67
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
35
D
98
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
D
144
2
0
0
0
0
D
0
0
0
0
D
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
0
0
128 i
56 i
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
D
3252
3253
3254
3256
3255, 3259
326
327
331
332
333
33311
333295
3336
other 333
334
3342
3344
D
D
52
*
D
8
25
D
D
522
*
4
D
D
5,161
784 i
89
2
*
15
*
D
4
9
D
D
D
0
D
D
D
4,650
712 i
62
D
1
0
0
D
2
14
D
1
107
*
D
D
D
50
1
12
0
0
*
0
0
0
1
0
0
D
0
0
D
3
193
31 i
1
D
0
33
0
0
0
0
1
D
D
0
0
D
D
13
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
*
0
0
0
*
*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
*
0
0
D
D
0
D
0
D
D
3i
3
0
D
4
0
D
1
1
1
D
11
0
0
D
D
240 i
36
8i
3345
4,276
3,865
36
161
9
*
*
1
8i
196 i
334510, 334517
41
2
25
0
5
*
0
0
*i
8i
*
4
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
D
0
0
0
0
0
*
0
0
D
D
0
0
0
0
*
*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3i
*
D
D
D
D
D
0
0
D
D
*
D
D
D
D
D
D
0
334511
other 3345
other 334
335
336
3361, 3362, 3363
3364
336411–13
336414–15, 336419
336992
4,182
52
12
76
D
D
17,806 i
16,820 i
987
1
3,836
26
11
D
D
D
D
15,619 i
D
1
D
D
*
23
246 i
D
D
D
0
0
160
1i
0
D
1,087
0
1,087
D
D
0
NSF
All other
agenciesa
Total
D
D
1
D
D
0
D
0
0
D
D
TABLE 25. Domestic R&D paid for by the U.S. federal government and performed by the company, by funding agency, industry, and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
Other transportation equipment
Furniture and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Medical equipment and supplies
Other miscellaneous manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Mining, extraction, and support activities
Utilities
Wholesale trade
Electronic shopping and electronic auctions
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Publishing
Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers
Software publishers
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and related services
Other information
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental and leasing
Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets
(except copyrighted works)
Other real estate and rental and leasing
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related services
Computer systems design and related services
Scientific research and development services
Biotechnology research and development
Physical, engineering, and life sciences (except
biotechnology) research and development
Social sciences and humanities research
and development
Other professional, scientific, and technical services
Health care services
Other nonmanufacturing
All companies (number of domestic employees)
Small companiesb
5–499
5–99
5–49
5–9
10–24
NAICS code
Total
DOD
DOE
NASA
NIH
DHS
DOT
EPA
NSF
All other
agenciesa
other 336
337
339
3391
3399
21–23, 42–81
21
22
42
454111–12
48–49
51
511
5111
5112
517
518
other 51
52
53
D
*
60
18
42
6,611
11
60
18
0
*
D
136
0
136
D
D
0
0
0
D
*
D
8
D
4,389
0
6i
4i
0
0
128
128
0
128
*i
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
393
11
54
D
0
0
D
D
0
D
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
*
0
*
293
0
0
0
0
0
D
0
0
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
*
589
0
0
D
0
0
D
0
0
0
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
D
0
D
90
0
0
0
0
0
*
*
0
*
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
142
0
0
0
0
*
*
*
0
*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
*
*
0
*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
72
0
0
0
0
0
*
*
0
*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
*
633
0
0
4
0
0
D
D
0
D
D
0
0
0
0
533
other 53
54
5413
5415
5417
541711
0
0
5,848
1,123 i
598
3,226
406
0
0
3,770
981 i
317
1,849
D
0
0
275
15 i
24
216
D
0
0
289
61 i
8
74
2
0
0
578
3
12
494
203
0
0
90
*
67
24
1
0
0
141
1
128
12
2
0
0
9
*
*
6
0
0
0
72
9
1
62
1
0
0
623
53 i
43 i
489
D
541712
2,280
1,690
195
71
139
22
2
D
53
D
541720
other 54
621–23
540
902
5
D
624
1
D
21
0
1
146
0
152
70
3
1
0
0
8
*
0
D
3
0
8
1
0
D
38
1i
D
1,580
0
656
0
98
0
144
0
D
0
128 i
D
D
444
329
294
82
117
24
20
19
3
13
137
100
99
3i
93
7
4
*
0
*i
69
66
61
47
7i
283
210
130 i
31
47 i
23, 44–45 (excluding
454111–12), 55–56, 624,
71–72, 81
–
D
31,309 i
481
26,350 i
D
881
–
–
–
–
–
3,938
2,766
2,065
533
795
2,497
1,666
1,171
279
438
330
278
221
83
37
146
93 i
70 i
5
44 i
TABLE 25. Domestic R&D paid for by the U.S. federal government and performed by the company, by funding agency, industry, and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Industry and company size
NAICS code
Total
DOD
DOE
NASA
NIH
DHS
DOT
EPA
25–49
–
738
455
101
20
95
4i
2
*
50–99
–
701
495
58
23
36
*
1
3
100–249
–
814
527
23
52
109
4
35
3
250–499
–
358
304
28
2
6
*
2
*
Medium and large companies
500–999
–
377
214
12
D
41
1
*
D
1,000–4,999
–
1,702
926
34
219
D
1
D
D
5,000–9,999
–
476
341
65
D
2
1
D
D
10,000–24,999
–
3,577
2,649
54
794
1
*
*
*
25,000 or more
–
21,240 i
19,722 i
386
279
D
71
D
*
* = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = value > 50% of the estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse.
NSF
All other
agenciesa
7
5
3
*i
1
16
*
3
40
DOD = Department of Defense; DOE = Department of Energy; NASA = National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NIH = National Institutes of Health; DHS = Department of Homeland Security; DOT = Department of
Transportation; EPA = Environmental Protection Agency; NSF = National Science Foundation.
NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System.
a
b
Includes undistributed amounts.
Upper bound based on U.S. Small Business Administration's definition of a small business; Business R&D and Innovation Survey does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees.
NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Industry classification based on dominant business code for domestic R&D performance where available. For companies that did not report business codes, classification
used for sampling was assigned. Statistics are representative of companies located in the United States that performed or funded R&D.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2011.
52 i
80
56
16 i
D
D
D
76 i
D