TABLE 18. Domestic R&D paid for and performed by the company, by industry and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Company size (domestic employees)
Industry
All industries
Manufacturing industries
Food
Beverage and tobacco products
Textile, apparel, and leather products
Wood products
Paper
Printing and related support activities
Petroleum and coal products
Chemicals
Basic chemicals
Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial
synthetic fibers and filaments
Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural
chemical
Pharmaceuticals and medicines
Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet
preparation
Paint, coating, adhesive, and other
chemicals
Plastics and rubber products
Nonmetallic mineral products
Primary metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery
Agricultural implement
Semiconductor machinery
Engine, turbine, and power transmission
equipment
Other machinery
Computer and electronic products
Communications equipment
Semiconductor and other electronic
components
Navigational, measuring, electromedical,
and control instruments
Electromedical, electrotherapeutic,
and irradiation apparatus
Search, detection, navigation, guidance,
aeronautical, and nautical systems
and instruments
NAICS code
All
companies
5–9a
10–24
25–49
50–99
21–23, 31–33, 42–81
31–33
311
312
313–316
321
322
323
324
325
3251
238,768
163,340
4,204
684
600
202
1,323
174
1,025
49,988
3,674
2,981
560
5
*
18
3
1
*
*
156
3
4,907
1,831
91
2
12
3
12
2
84
311
D
9,429
2,521
105
*
32
9
3
15
9
591
59
7,611
3,742
215
2
11
13
9
21
10
739
130
3252
787
*
4
D
11
100–249
10,433
6,070
151
9
115 i
10
36
34
15
1,349
105
32
250–499
500–999
1,000–
4,999
5,000–
9,999
10,000–
24,999
25,000
or more
11,149
5,913
208
22
22
14
D
16
D
1,538
93
8,739
5,787
93
10
41
4
35
12
0
1,310
206
42,905
31,675
428
D
243
62
97
58
D
9,990
1,030
18,659
14,351
175
D
D
50
58
2
0
3,207
370
42,585
32,148
724
D
D
34
D
7
D
15,359
D
79,370
58,742
2,009
D
0
0
D
9
D
15,437
D
47
D
D
D
D
D
3253
703
D
78
3
11
15
50
D
D
D
D
0
3254
41,111
81
148
402
508
1,071
1,288
884
7,981
1,975
12,889
13,884
3256
2,471
D
D
D
31
50
21
70
204
527
341
D
3255, 3259
1,242
D
26
83
48
75
39
D
581
326
327
331
332
333
33311
333295
1,973
1,145
591
1,738
13,578
1,255
2,220
8
*
1
15
46
2
D
23
8
7
26
281
8
D
87
45 i
7
131
349
4
D
119
43
29
280
388
20
D
204
29
43
435
742
D
72
206
21
24
228
596
12
151
206
51
60
132
616
11
278
37 i
422
88
168
316
1,965
D
753 i
D
D
D
540
108
70
55
1,365
0
D
46
752
19
62
1,403
D
0
112
0
164
58
5,827
D
0
D
654
D
D
7,428
D
D
19,494
4,800
3336
3,599
5
D
D
D
D
D
D
other 333
334
3342
6,503
53,664
10,796
D
178
10
D
531
195
D
597
73
320
1,010
D
593
1,826
293
396
1,815
381
D
2,262
631
1,003
11,954
1,568
D
6,571
1,293 i
3344
22,855
D
D
D
D
833
968
784
6,795
2,653
D
D
3345
10,643
137
188
D
340
409
229
384
1,650
805
2,016
D
334510, 334517
4,135
31
55
D
58
169
29
111
280
D
D
2,479
334511
2,823
87
8
D
72
33
63
1
311
D
D
1,688
TABLE 18. Domestic R&D paid for and performed by the company, by industry and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Company size (domestic employees)
Industry
Other measuring and controlling device
Other computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles, bodies, trailers, and parts
Aerospace products and parts
Aircraft, aircraft engine, and aircraft
parts
Guided missile, space vehicle, and
related parts
Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank
component
Other transportation equipment
Furniture and related products
Miscellaneous manufacturing
Medical equipment and supplies
Other miscellaneous manufacturing
Nonmanufacturing industries
Mining, extraction, and support activities
Utilities
Wholesale trade
Electronic shopping and electronic auctions
Transportation and warehousing
Information
Publishing
Newspaper, periodical, book, and
directory publishers
Software publishers
Telecommunications
Data processing, hosting, and
related services
Other information
Finance and insurance
Real estate and rental and leasing
Lessors of nonfinancial intangible assets
(except copyrighted works)
Other real estate and rental and leasing
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Architectural, engineering, and related
services
NAICS code
All
companies
5–9a
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
500–999
1,000–
4,999
5,000–
9,999
10,000–
24,999
25,000
or more
other 3345
other 334
3,684
9,370
19
D
125
D
D
D
210
D
207
291
138
237
273
462
1,059
1,941
621
1,821
790
0
D
D
335
3,417
71
98
95
125
269
271
227
491
557
676
535
336
3361, 3362, 3363
3364
20,275
11,737
7,585
11
3
7
67
D
16
62
D
22
206
107
12
310
179
108
341
216
45
258
127
92
2,408
1,764
492
895
D
382
2,544
1,136
1,409
13,171
D
5,001
336411–13
7,328
6
16
19
12
D
D
92
372
D
D
5,001
336414–15, 336419
257
*
0
3
*
D
D
0
120
D
D
0
0
0
0
0
19
2,459
D
D
10,437
1,108
55
0
D
0
6,343
0
D
0
0
0
0
20,628
D
24
0
0
35
16,938
15,522
336992
other 336
337
339
3391
3399
21–23, 42–81
21
22
42
454111–12
48–49
51
511
28
925
317
8,442
6,279
2,163
75,428
2,425
302
1,419 i
949 i
81
41,014
27,748
0
1
0
*
2
0
45
37
8
2,421
*
18
59
1
0
627
586
D
4
271
D
D
3,075
38
43
86
5
2
936
455
D
13
372
311
61
6,908
27
8
119
D
1
846
516
87
8
514
245
269
3,869
127
8
129
D
4
1,355
879
4
20
46
448
328
119
4,363
17
*
245
1i
11
1,232
601
D
D
34
520
421
99
5,236
19
2
403 i
D
D
2,005
732
D
D
13
456
289
167
2,953
D
24
245 i
D
11
1,350
697
0
152
84
2,858
2,078
780
11,231
24
101
121 i
D
D
6,144
4,674
D
95
499
200
299
4,308
D
18
13 i
0
4
3,238
3,087
5111
468
2
99
*
3
27
5
20
0
300
0
11
5112
517
27,280
2,040
584
5
355
104
516
D
876
102
574
68
727
D
677
76
4,674
D
2,787
0
0
D
15,511
D
518
4,257
D
265
181
259
353
1,118
326
936
D
677
0
other 51
52
53
6,969
3,310
395
D
97
*
113
83
2
D
D
D
114
D
D
211
178
91
D
371
D
252
396
0
D
403
D
D
145
0
D
D
1
D
1,573
0
0
0
533
324
*
2
D
D
D
D
0
D
0
other 53
54
71
23,368
0
1,451
0
1,816
0
5,811
D
2,084
D
2,375
0
1,402
0
813
D
3,976
0
637
5413
1,808
70
237
132
369
384
117
D
122
261
1
1,976 i
D
0
1,025
56
TABLE 18. Domestic R&D paid for and performed by the company, by industry and company size: 2011
(Millions of U.S. dollars)
Company size (domestic employees)
NAICS code
All
companies
5–9a
10–24
25–49
50–99
100–249
250–499
500–999
1,000–
4,999
Computer systems design and related
services
5415
11,706
454
676
3,283
600
873
685
620
2,083
231 i
Scientific research and development
services
Industry
5,000–
9,999
10,000–
24,999
1,963 i
25,000
or more
240
5417
6,170
539
843
964
971
994
503
32
1,282
32
0
10
Biotechnology research and
development
541711
4,283
285
461
518
758
860
290
19
1,082
0
0
10
Physical, engineering, and life sciences
(except biotechnology) research
and development
541712
1,871
251
377
441
213
130
213
13
200
32
0
0
Social sciences and humanities
research and development
541720
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other professional, scientific, and
technical services
Health care services
Other nonmanufacturing
17 i
3i
4
6i
other 54
3,684
389
61
1,431
144
124
97
D
489
112
D
719
621–23
558
147
15
6
42
82
70
D
61
0
0
D
D
D
63
23, 44–45 (excluding
454111–12), 55–56,
624, 71–72, 81
1,607
20
50
68
53
131
D
D
220
* = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = value > 50% of the estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse.
NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System.
a
Business R&D and Innovation Survey does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees.
NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Industry classification based on dominant business code for domestic R&D performance where available. For companies that did not report business codes, classification used for
sampling was assigned. Statistics are representative of companies located in the United States that performed or funded R&D.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2011.