Sequoyah Elementary School News From Fourth Grade NOVEMBER 4-DECEMBER 7 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3 Math with Ms. Lentz and Mr. Poole In Math, we are working on this Essential Questions, “How can knowledge of place value help with multiplication and division of multi-digit whole numbers?” During these next few weeks we will extend understandings of place value and properties of operations, including the distributive property, to multiply a whole number of up to 4 digits by a 1-digit number. Rectangular arrays, area models, and equations are used to represent and explain calculations. We’ll be encouraging our students to flexibly decompose numbers and select from a repertoire of strategies, including mental math, to calculate products. This work will lead to students applying their knowledge of operations to make connections to solve problems involving conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. This will be enhanced by the work students are doing currently using multiplicative comparisons. During this period we’ll also begin developing further the understanding of a formula, with area and perimeter being the foundational concept. Mastery of the basic facts for multiplication are very important during this quarter. Homework and classwork will include exercises to strengthen student mastery of the basic facts for 1-9. Science with Ms. Lentz and Mr. Poole Students will continue to observe and work with the model ecosystems constructed in the first quarter to collect observable evidence of the relationships and interactions that occur among the living and non-living components of an ecosystem. Our students will use print and non-print resources to identify and describe habitats within an ecosystem. In addition, we’ll take a look at the events (both natural and man-made) that can impact an ecosystem in a positive and negative manner. Later in the semester, students will conduct their own investigations to observe, conclude, and infer the effects of pollution and/or pollution by-products on the environment. They’ll also investigate the natural or man-made factors that can disrupt a stable environment. NEWS FROM FOURTH GRADE Page 2 Reading and Social Studies with Mrs. Beard & Mrs. Cruise-Levi During the second quarter of fourth grade, students will compare poetry and drama (plays) based on elements of text structure. They will also identify and compare similar themes and topics within literature (poems, plays and traditional stories). Students will continue to make inferences using text support. We will also be looking for “cause and effect” in our reading. In poetry we will focus on verse, rhyme and meter. In drama we will focus on stage directions, casts of characters and dialogue. In Social Studies we will focus on economics this quarter. Students will examine the specialization of jobs and interdependence of businesses within the state of Maryland. They will examine Maryland maps to describe specialized work in regions throughout Maryland. Students will also engage in making decisions about what to produce when resources are limited. They will identify opportunity costs of decisions made by individuals, businesses and government. Goal-Setting Next week, our fourth graders will be deciding on a goal they wish to reach. Then they will develop a plan that outlines the steps they need to take to achieve their goal and the part that parents and teachers play in the process. Stay tuned for further information about this activity in their Data Notebooks.
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