Matakuliah : J0084 / Introduction to Management
and Business
Tahun
: 2007
Versi
:1/3
Pertemuan 01 (First Meeting)
Introduction to Management
and Organizations
Halaman 1
Learning Outcome
Student should be able to explain and identify
the function of management, and the
element of organization, and also understand
why to study management-> C3
Halaman 2
Learning Outline
• Who Are Managers
• What Is Management
• What Do Managers Do
• What Is an Organization
• Why Study Management
Halaman 3
1. Who Are Managers
A Manager is someone who coordinates and
oversees the work of other people so that
organizational goals can be accomplished
Managerial Levels
Halaman 4
Top
Managers
Middle Managers
First-Line Managers
Non-managerial Employees
Halaman 5
2. What Is Management
Coordinating and overseeing the work activities
of others so that their activities are completed
efficiently and effectively
Halaman 6
Efficiency and Effectiveness in
management
Efficiency (Means)
Effectiveness (Ends)
Resource
Usage
Goal
Attainment
Low Waste
High Attainment
Management Strives for:
Low Resources Waste (high efficiency)
High Goals Attainment (high effectiveness)
Halaman 7
3. What Do Managers Do
Functions
Three specific categories:
Roles
Skills
Halaman 8
a. Management Function:
Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling
Halaman 9
Interpersonal:
 Figurehead
 Leader
 Liaison
b. Management
Roles:
Informational:
 Monitor
 Diseminator
 Spokesperson
Decisional:
 Entrepreneur
 Disturbance handler
 Resource allocator
 Negotiator
Halaman 10
c. Management Skills:
Top
Conceptual
Managers
Skills
Middle
Managers
Lower
Level
Managers
Human
Skills
Technical
Skills
Importance
Halaman 11
d. How the Manager’s Job Is Changing
Changes
Impact of Changes
Changing Technology (Digitization)
???
Increased Security Threats
???
Increased Emphasis on
Organizational and Managerial Ethics
???
Increased Competitiveness
???
Halaman 12
4. What Is an Organization
Organization is a deliberate arrangement of
people to accomplish some specific purpose
Characteristic of
Organizations
Distinct
Purpose
Deliberate
Structure
People
Halaman 13
5. Why Study Management
a. The Universality of Management
b. The Reality of Work
c. Rewards and Challenges of
Being a Manager
Halaman 14