NSF International Activities Overview David Stonner NSF Europe National Science Foundation 7 Supports math, science, and engineering education and training at all levels 7 Promotes public understanding of science, engineering and math 7 Seeks to ensure a world-class science, engineering and technology workforce for the U.S. NSF-6 NSF Considers Proposals for Research Support in any Field of Science Including but not limited to: 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Atmospheric Sciences Biological Sciences Behavioral Sciences Chemistry Computer Science Earth Sciences Astronomy 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Engineering Information Science Materials Research Mathematical Sciences Oceanography Physics Social Sciences NSF-8 NSF: Special Responsibilities 7 7 7 Polar Programs 7 U.S. Antarctic Program 7 Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee Science Resources Studies 7 Data collection and analysis 7 Science and Engineering Indicators International Programs NSF-9 NSF Organization • • Seven Directorates (ENG, BIO, GEO, MPS, SBE, CISE, EHR), 40 Divisions, ~ 250 programs 1,300 Employees ~ 400 Ph.D. Scientists and Engineers who are Federal Employees; Plus 170 non-Federal Employee Rotating Scientists and Engineers NSF by the Numbers • • 44,000 Proposals Processed Annually 10,300 New Awards • Median Award is $110,000/year for 3 years • Funding rate 25% Review Process 7 Pool of 300,000 Reviewers 7 58,000 reviewers annually (13,000 new reviewers) 7 10 percent from outside of U.S. 7 Approximately 6 months from proposal deadline to making award. NSF Funding 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 NSF Role in Research and Development Total U.S. National R&D - $340B Total Federal R&D Obligations $108B Other 7% NSF 3% Industry 65% Federal 28% Total Federal Basic Research $27B NSF 13% Other 87% Latest complete data currently available Other 97% Total Federal Academic Basic Research - $13B Other 78% NSF 22% NSF Academic Basic Research Obligations Computer Science 86 Mathematics 77 Biology 63 (excluding NIH) Environmental sciences 50 Social Sciences 49 Engineering 45 Physical sciences 39 0 20 40 60 80 Percentage 100 NSF Approach to International • Intellectual cooperation • Catalytic, new international collaboration • Synergy from combined skills, expertise, facilities of counterparts • Involvement of students and junior researchers International Offices Tokyo – Japan and SE Asia Beijing – China Paris – Europe and Eurasia Facilitate Collaboration 7 Represent NSF 7 Report on Science 7 OISE Subactivity Funding (Dollars in Millions) $50 $45 $40 $35 $30 $25 $20 $15 $10 $5 $0 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 OISE FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 International Funding at NSF 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 NSF 09 Request $6.85B OISE 09 Request $47.4M NSF International Funding ~ $450 M Major International Activities 7 Gemini Telescopes (~$184 M) 7 Atacama Large Millimeter Array (~$500M) 7 Ice Cube Neutrino Detector (~$242 M) 7 Large Hadron Collider (CERN) (~$81 M) 7 Integrated Ocean Drilling Program 7 SODV (~$115 M) 7 International Polar Year (~$135 M) Accountability Challenges for International Science at NSF 7 Challenges 7 Mostly positive, but with reservations. 7 Challenges 7 What with calibration is the appropriate level of analysis? 7 Challenges 7 More from the political arena to the bureaucracy effectively managing more complex arrangements. Who is NSF accountable to? 7 Executive Branch Office of Management and Budget 7 Inspector General 7 Office of Science and Technology Policy 7 7 Congress Authorizing/Appropriating/Oversight 7 Government Accountability Office 7 7 Research Community National Science Board 7 Professional Societies 7 Evaluation and Oversight through COV and AC 7 7 General Public 7 News Media Development of the Federal R&D Budget Showing Fields of Science and Executive and Legislative Decision Units Connecting lines indicate location of agency budget decisions, but not decision sequences. Fields of Science Departments & Agencies National Science and Technology Council Research Committees Budget Review Offices (OMB) House & Senate Budget Committees (Budget Functions) Senate Authorization Committees House Authorization Committees House and Senate Appropriations Subcommittees (With significant R&D $) Defense Engineering Physical Sciences National Security & International Affairs Agency for International Development Energy Agriculture NASA Environmental Sciences NSF Environment and Environment Natural and Natural Resources Resources International International Science, Science, Engineering and Engineering Technology and Technology General Science, Space & Technology Natural Resources, Energy, and Science Commerce Social Sciences Housing &Urban Development Other Sciences Natural Resources & Environment Commerce & Housing Credit National Security National Security Economics & Government Labor Defense Foreign Relations International Relations Foreign Operations Energy & Natural Commerce Energy and Water Development Technology Technology Resources Environment & Public Works Interior Transportation & Infrastructure Commerce, Science, & Transportation Science Commerce, Justice, State, Judiciary Agriculture Agriculture & Related Agencies Banking & Financial Affairs VA-HUD-Independent Agencies Resources Economic & Educational Opportunities Transportation & Related Agencies Veterans Affairs Veterans Affairs Labor, Health & Human Services, & Education Judiciary Judiciary Agriculture, Nutrition, & Forestry Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs Labor and Human Health Human Resources, Veterans, and Labor Veterans Benefits & Services Justice Veterans Affairs National Security Transportation Community & Regional Development Education, Training, Employment, & Social Services Science Science Education Health & Human Services Armed Services Resources Agriculture Transportation Psychology Energy NRC EPA Life Sciences International Affairs Interior Math & Computer Science National Defense Administration of Justice NSF-41
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