MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT 101 Mathematics-I 3L-1T 4 Credit Matrices: Rank and inverse of matrix by elementary transformations, consistency of linear system of equations and their solution, Eigen values and Eigen vectors, Cayley- Hamilton theorem (statement only) & its applications, diagonalization of matrices. Differential Calculus : Curvature , concavity, convexity and points of inflexion, asymptotes, partial differentiation, Euler’s theorem on homogeneous functions, total differentiation, approximate calculation, curve tracing (Cartesian and five polar curves-Folium of Descartes, Limacon, Cardioids, Lemniscates of Bernoulli and Equiangular spiral). Integral Calculus: Improper Integrals, area and length of curves. Surface area and volume of solid of revolution, multiple integrals, change of order of integration. (Cartesian form). Vector Calculus: Differentiation and integration of vector functions of scalar variables, scalar and vector fields, gradient, directional derivative, divergence, curl. Line integral, surface integral and volume integral. Green’s, Gauss’s and Stokes’s theorems (statement only) and their simple applications. Text Books: 1. . R.K.Jain & S. R. K. Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Narosa. 2. Thomas & Finney, Advanced Calculus and Geometry, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co. Reference Books : 1. D. W. Jordan & P. Smith, Mathematical Techniques, OXFORD. 2. Peter V. O’Neil, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Cengage Learning, New Dehli. 3. B.V.Ramana, Higher Engineering Mathematics, McGraw – Hill. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-102 Mathematics-II 3L-1T 4 credits Differential Equations: Differential equations of first order and first degree - linear form, reducible to linear form, exact form, reducible to exact form, Picard’s theorem (statement only). Linear Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients: Differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients. Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations with Variables Coefficients: Homogeneous, exact form, reducible to exact form, change of dependent variable (normal form), change of independent variable, method of variation of parameters. Series Solution: Sequence, power series, radius of convergence, solution in series of second order LDE with variable coefficient (C.F. only). Regular singular points and extended power series( Frobenius Method). Fourier Series : Fourier series, half range series, change of intervals, harmonic analysis. Partial Differential Equations: Formulation and classification of linear and quasi- linear partial differential equation of the first order; Lagrange’s method for linear partial differential equation of the first order, solution by separation of variables method, Wave and Diffusion equation in one dimension. Text Books: 1. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley. 2. B.V.Ramana, Higher Engineering Mathematics, McGraw – Hill. Reference Books: 1. Peter V. O’Neil, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Cengage Learning, New Delhi. 2. M Ray, A Text Book On Differential Equations, Students Friends & Co., Agra-2. 3. Robert C. Mcowen, Partial Differential Equation, Pearson Education. 4. George F. Simmons & S.G. Krantz, Differential Equation, Tata McGraw – Hill. 5. R.K.Jain & S R K Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Narosa, New Delhi. 6 T. Amaranath , An Elementary Course in Partial Differential Equations, Narosa, New Delhi. 7. S.G.Deo and V. Raghavendra: Ordinary Differential Equations, Tata McGraw Hill Pub. Co., New Delhi. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT 103 Mathematics-I 3L 1T 4 Credits Differential Calculus: (Cartesian form) Asymptotes, curvature, concavity, convexity and points of inflexion, curve tracing, partial differentiation, Euler’s theorem on homogeneous functions. Integral Calculus: (Cartesian form) Area and length of curves, surface area and volume of solid of revolution, double integrals, change of order of integration. Matrix: Rank and inverse of a matrix by elementary transformation, consistency of linear system of equations and their solutions, Eigen values, Eigen vectors, Cayley- Hamilton theorem (statement only) & its applications. Coordinate Geometry of Three Dimensions: Equation of a sphere, plane section of a sphere, tangent plane, orthogonality of spheres, definition and equation of right circular cone and right circular cylinder. Text Books: 1. R.K.Jain & S R K Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Narosa. 2. Thomas & Finney Advanceed Calculus and Geometry, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co. Reference Books: 1. Shanti Narayan, A Text book of Matrices, S.Chand. 2. Shanti Narayan, Differential Calculus, S.Chand. 3. Shanti Narayan, Integral Calculus, S.Chand. 4. B.V.Ramana, Higher Engineering Mathematics, McGraw – Hill. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-401 Mathematics III Laplace transforms: 3L-0T 3 credits Laplace transforms of elementary functions, Laplace inverse transformations, Heavisides’ unit step function, Dirac delta function, shifting theorem, transforms of derivatives and integrals, convolution theorem, Solution of ordinary differential equation with constant coefficients and partial differential equations with special reference to heat equation, wave equation and Poisson Equation Fourier transforms: Fourier transforms, inverse Fourier transform, Fourier sine and cosine transforms, Fourier integral formula. Solution of second order PDE: By separation of variables method : Wave equation and Diffusion equation in two dimension, Laplace equation in two & three dimensions, Poisson equation(Cartesian coordinates). Z- Transforms: Linearity, Z -Transform of elementary functions, shifting theorem, initial and final value theorems, Convolution theorem, inversion of Z-Transforms, solution of difference equations by Z- Transforms. Text Books: 1. Larry S. Andrews, Integral Transforms for Engineers, Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi. 2. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley. Books Recommended: 1. H.K.Dass, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, S.Chand. 2. .R.K.Jain and S R K Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Narosa . 3. Larry S. Andrews, Integral Transforms for Engineers, Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi. 4. B.V.Ramana, Higher Engineering Mathematics, McGraw – Hill. 5. T. Amarnath, Partial Differential Equation and its application, Narosa . 6. Sankara Rao, Introduction to Partial Differential Equations, Prentice Hall of India. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-402 Complex Analysis 3L-0T 3 credits Analytic Functions; Functions of complex variable, limits and continuity, differentiability, Cauchy – Riemann equations, analytic function, harmonic functions, Milne’s Thompson’s method, conjugate functions. Conformal Mappings: Mappings or transformations, conformal mapping, necessary and sufficient conditions for w=f(z) to represent conformal mapping, linear, bilinear and some important transformations, cross ratio, Schwarz – Christoffel transformations. Complex Integration: Line integral, Cauchy fundamental theorem, Cauchy-Goursat theorem, Cauchy integral formula, Cauchy derivative formula, Morera’s theorem. Expansion of analytic function: Expansion of analytic function as power series, Taylor and Laurent series, zeros and poles, isolated singularities. Calculus of Residues: Residue at simple pole, residue at a pole of order greater than unity, the Cauchy’s residue theorem, evaluation of definite Integrals. Text Books: 1. E.Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley. Reference Books: 1. S.Ponnusamy, Foundation of Complex Analysis, Narosa Publisher. 2. J.H. Mathews and R.W. Howell, Complex Analysis for Mathematics and Engineering, Narosa Publisher. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-403 Abstract Algebra 3L -0T 3 credits Group Theory : Groups, semi groups and monoids, cyclic semi graphs and sub monoids, subgroups and cosets, Congruence relations on Semi groups, Factor groups and homomorphisms, Morphisms normal sub groups. Structure of cyclic groups, permutation groups, dihedral groups, Sylow theorems(statement only). Rings: Rings, subrings, morphism of rings, ideal and quotient rings, Euclidean domains, commutative rings, integral domains, noncommutative examples, structure of noncommutative rings, ideal, theory of commutative rings Field Theory: Integral domains and fields, polynomial representation of binary number. Text Books: 1. Michael Artin, Algebra, Pearson Education. 2. R.K. Sharma ,S.K. Shah and G. Shankar, Algebra I, Pearson. References Books: 1. John Fraleigh, First Course in Abstract Algebra, Pearson Education. 2. John A. Beachy and William D. Blair, Abstract Algebra, Second Edition, Waveland Press. 3. John A. Beachy, Abstract Algebra II, Cambridge University Press, London Mathematical Society Student Texts #47, 1999. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT -404 Numerical Methods 3L 3 credits Error Analysis: Representation of numbers in computers and their accuracy, floating point arithmetic, concept of zero, errors in computations, types of errors, propagation of errors, computational methods for error estimation, general error formulae, approximations of functions and series. Roots of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations: Bisection method, Regula-falsi method, iteration method, Newton-Raphson method. Solution of Simultaneous Algebraic Equations: Gauss elimination method, Gauss Jordan method, decomposition method, Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel iteration methods. Interpolation Finite Differences: Newton’s forward and backward differences interpolation formulae, relations between forward and backward operators, Lagrange’s interpolation formula, numerical differentiation using Newton’s forward and backward differences interpolation formulae. Numerical Integration: Trapezoidal rule, Simpson’s one-third rule, Gaussian quadrature formula. Ordinary Differential Equations: Taylor’s series method, Picard’s method, Euler’s and modified Euler’s methods, Runge-Kutta fourth order method, Milne’s Predictor-Corrector method. Text Books: 1. M.K. Jain, S.R.K. Iyengar and R.K. Jain, Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering Computation, Wiley Eastern Limited. 2. J N Sharma, Numerical methods for Engineers and Scientists, 2nd edition Narosa Publishing House New Delhi. Books Recommended: 1. S.S. Sastry, Introductory Methods of Numerical Analysis, Printice Hall of India. 2. G.D. Smith, Numerical Solutions to Partial Differential Equations, Brunel Univ. Clarendon Press. 3.V.N. Vedamurthy and N.Ch.S.N. Iyengar, Numerical Methods,Vikas Publishers. 4. B.S.Grewal, Numerical Methods in Engineering and Science, Khanna Publishers. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-405 Probability and Statistics 3L-0T 3 credits Probability Theorem: Axiomatic definition, properties of probability, conditional probability, independence, Baye’s theorem. Discrete Distributions: Probability distribution functions and cumulative distribution functions, Mean and variance, moment-generating functions, marginal and conditional probability distributions, binomial and Poisson distribution. Continuous Distributions: Probability density functions and cumulative distribution functions, mean and variance, moment generating functions, marginal and conditional probability distributions, some specific continuous distributions, normal and exponential distributions. Functions of Random Variables: Distribution function technique, transformation technique, moment-generating function technique. Sampling Distributions: Chi-Square, t- test and F- test , Law of large numbers , central limit theorem, estimation of parameter and testing of hypothesis. Text Books: 1. Hogg, R.V. & Craig, A.T., Introduction to Mathematical Statistics, 5th Ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1995. 2. Mood, A.M., Graybill, F.A. and Boes, D.C., Introduction to the Theory of Statistics, 3rd Ed. McGraw Hill, Inc., New York, 1974. Reference Books: 1. DeGroot, Morris H., and Mark J. Schervish. Probability and Statistics. 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2002. ISBN: 0201524880. 2. Freund, W.J., Mathematical Statistics, 5th Ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1994. 3. Hoel, P.G., Mathematical Statistics, 5th Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., NewYork, 1984. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-406 Operation Research 3L-0T 3 credits 1. Introduction of Operations Research: The history, nature and significance of operations research (OR), models and modeling in OR, Applications and scope of OR, general methods of solving the problems in OR. 2. Linear programming: Introduction, general structure of linear programming (LP) models, methods of solving: graphical method, simplex method. Duality in LP, sensitivity analysis. 3. Transportation Problem: Mathematical statement of transportation problem , methods of finding Basic Feasible Solution, test of optimality, MODI’S method for optimal solution, variation in transportation problem. 4. Quadratic programming: Wolfe’s and Beale’s method. 5. Network Analysis: Project planning and control with PERT-CPM Text Books: 1. S.D. Sharma, Operations Research, Kedarnath Publications. Reference Books: 1. S.S. Rao, Engineering Optimization Theory & Practice. 2. J.K. Sharma, Operations Research Problems and Solutions. 3. Winston, Operations Research. 4. H.A. Taha, Operations Research. 5. P.K. Gupta & D.S. Hira, Operations Research. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-407 Information Theory and Coding 3L-1T 4 credits Mathematical Foundation of Information Theory in communication system. Measures of Information- Self information, Shannon’s Entropy, joint and conditional entropies, mutual information and their properties. Discrete Memory less channels: Classification of channels, calculation of channel capacity. Source Coding, and Channels Coding. Unique decipherable Codes, condition of Instantaneous codes, Average codeword length, Kraft Inequality. Shannon’s Noiseless Coding Theorem. Construction of codes: Shannon Fano, Shannon Binary and Huffman codes. Higher Extension Codes. Decoding scheme- the ideal observer decision scheme .Error Correcting Codes: Minimum distance principle. Relation between distance and error correcting properties of codes, The Hamming bound. Construction of Linear block codes, Parity check Coding and syndrome decoding. Text /References 1. Information theory and Reliable Communication by R.G.Gallager 2. Information Theory by Robert Ash 3. An Introduction to Information Theory by F. M. Reza 4. Error correcting codes by W.W. Peterson and E. J. Weldon 5. The theory of Information and Coding; Student Edition ( Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications ) S.J. Mceliece MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-408 Linear Algebra and theory of Matrices 3L 3 Credits Fields and linear equations.Vector spaces, sub spaces, linear combinations, spanning sets, basis and dimensions, linear transformations. Rank and nullity of linear transformation. Representation of transformations by matrices. duality and transpose of a linear transformation. Linear functional, dual space. Eigen values and Eigen Vectors, characterstics polynomials, minimal polynomials. Cayley Hamilton’s theorem, triangularization, diagonalization. Inner product spaces. Orthogonality, Gram – Schmidt orthonormalization. Orthogonal projections. Linear functions and adjoints. Unitary and normal operators. Spectral theorem for normal operators. Bilinear forms, symmetric and skew symmetric bilinear forms, bilinear forms and vectors, matrix of a bilinear form. Books Recommended: 1. Linear Algebra, K. Hoffman and R. Kunze, PHI Learning, 2009. 2.Linear Algebra, S. Lang, Springer India, 2005. 3.Linear Algebra, M. Artin, Pearson education. 4. Linear Algebra, Herstein, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 2006. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS M.Sc. (APPLIED MATHEMATICS) I Semester Course number Course Name MAT-611 MAT-612 MAT-613 Abstract Algebra Real Analysis Statistics & Probability Theory Ordinary Differential DC Equation Operations Research DC Comprehensive English IDC dynamics of communication (for tech. eng. Communication skills) Total MAT-614 MAT-617 HST-603 Subject area code DC DC DC L T P C CWS MTE PRE ETE Total 3 3 3 1 1 1 - 4 4 4 10 10 10 30 30 30 - 60 60 60 100 100 100 3 1 - 4 10 30 - 60 100 3 2 1 - - 4 2 10 - 30 - - 60 - 100 - 17 5 - 22 50 150 - 300 500 II Semester Course number Course Name Subject area code L T P C CWS MTE PRE ETE Total MAT-622 Linear Algebra and Theory of Matrices Complex Analysis Computer Language and Computer Lab I Partial Differential Equations Discrete Mathematical Structure Total DC 3 1 - 4 10 30 - 60 100 DC DC 3 2 1 0 4 4 4 10 10 30 30 20 60 40 100 100 DC 3 1 - 4 10 30 - 60 100 DC 3 1 - 4 10 30 - 60 100 14 4 4 20 50 150 20 280 500 MAT-621 MAT-626 MAT-623 MAT-627 III Semester L T P C CWS MTE PRE ETE Total Fluid mechanics Subject area code DC 3 1 - 4 MAT-637 Numerical Analysis DC 3 1 0 4 MAT-633 Integral Transforms DC 3 1 - 4 MAT-638 Topology DC 3 1 - 4 Elective I DE 3 1 - 4 Computer lab-II P 0 0 4 2 15 5 4 22 10 10 10 10 10 50 30 30 30 30 30 20 170 - 60 60 60 60 60 30 330 100 100 100 100 100 50 550 Course Code Course Name MAT-636 MAP-635 Total IV Semester Course Code Course Name Subject area code L T P C CWS MTE PRE ETE Total MAT-641 MAT-642 MAT-645 Functional Analysis Integral Equations Information and Coding Theory Elective II DC DC DC 3 3 3 1 1 1 - 4 4 4 10 10 10 30 30 30 - 60 60 60 100 100 100 DC 3 1 - 4 10 30 - 60 100 Project Total DC 12 4 - 10 10 30 40 30 150 - 60 340 100 500 90 190 620 20 1250 2050 MAD-646 Grand Total of all semesters 58 18 8 M. Sc. Electives I to III S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11 12 Course Code MAT-651 MAT-652 MAT-653 MAT-667 MAT-655 MAT-656 MAT-668 MAT-659 MAT-661 MAT-664 MAT-665 MAT-666 Course Name L T P C Number Theory Applied Stochastic Processes Advanced matrix theory Special Function Combinatorics & Graph Theory Fractional Calculus & its application Computational Fluid Dynamics Numerical optimization technique Queueing Theory and Applications Optimization Algorithms for Networks Analytic function theory Mathematical Modelling 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-611 Abstract Algebra 4 Credits( 3L+1T+0P) Groups: Normal subgroups, quotient groups, homomorphism and isomorphism theorems of groups. Maximal subgroups. Composition series of a group. Direct product. Cauchy’s and Sylow’s theorems for finite groups. Rings: Subrings and Ideals. Principal and Maximal Ideals. Quotient rings, isomorphism of rings, characteristic of a ring. Imbedding of a ring into another ring. Polynomial rings. Irreducible polynomials. Division algorithm for polynomials over a field. Euclidean algorithm. Euclidean algorithm for polynomial over a field. Euclidean rings. Properties of Euclidean rings. Unique factorization domains. Fields: Simple and algebraic field extensions. Splitting fields and normal extensions. Finite fields and applications. Books Recommended: 1. Algebra I, II &III, R.K Sharma et al., Pearson. 2. Algebra, S. Lang, Springer. 3. Algebra, M. Artin, PHI Learning. 4. Topics in Algebra, I.N. Herstein, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-612 Real Analysis 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Metric spaces: Definition and examples, convergent sequences. Cauchy sequences. Cauchy’s general principle of convergence. Series : Convergence tests. Absolute and conditional convergence. Addition, Multiplication and rearrangements. Weierstrass’ theorem, continuity of functions in metric spaces. Discontinuities. Monotonic functions. Derivative of a real function. Mean value theorems. Continuity of derivatives, Taylor’ theorem. Compactness, Connectedness. Sequences and series of functions : Cauchy criterion for uniform convergence. Abel’s and Dirichlet's tests for uniform convergence, Weierstrass Approximation theorem. Power series. Uniqueness theorem for power series. Fourier series. Bessel’s inequality. Localization theorem. Parseval's theorem. Differential calculus of functions of several variables: limit continuity and differentiability, application to maxima-minima. Integral calculus of functions of several variables : Jacobians, invertible function , implicit functions, Riemann integration and Riemann-Stieltjes Integrals. Books Recommended: 1. Principles of Mathematical Analysis by W.Rudin, Mc Graw Hill, Singapore, 1976. 2. Mathematical Analysis by T.M.Apostol, Narosa Publishing House, 1985. 3. Theory of Functions of a Real Variable, Volume I, I. P. Natanson, Frederick Pub. Co., 1964. 4. Real Analysis by H.L. Royden, McMillan Publication Co. Inc. New York. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-613 Statistics & Probability Theory 4 Credits ( 3L+1T +0P) Formal concepts: Sample space, outcomes and events, random variable Probability, conditional probability, expected value, moment generating function, specific discrete and continuous distributions, e.g. Binomial, Poisson, Geometric, Pascal, Hypergeometric, Uniform, Exponential, Weibull, Beta, Gamma, Erlang, Normal and student’s ‘t’ distribution. Chi square and F distribution. Law of large numbers and central limit theorem, sampling distributions, point and interval estimation, testing of hypothesis, large and small samples Chi-Square test as a test of goodness of fit. Books Recommended: 1. A first course in Probability, Sheldon M. Ross, Pearson, 2006. 2. Probability & Statistics for Engineers, Richard A. Johnson, PHI Learning, 2011. 3. An Introduction to Probability theory and its Application, W. FELLER, Wiley, 2008. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-614 Ordinary Differential Equations: 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Ordinary differential equations: System of Simultaneous Linear Differential Equations with constant and variable coefficients. Pfaffian Equation, Solution in Series, Bessel’s, and Legendre polynomial, Linear Difference Equations. Existence and Uniqueness of Initial Value Problems: Picard's and Peano's Theorems. Boundary Value Problems for Second Order Equations: Green's function, Sturm comparison theorems and oscillations, Eigen Value Problems and Sturm Liouville Problems, Stability of Linear and Non Linear Systems. Books Recommended: 1. Ordinary Differential Equations, Dev Raghvendra et al., Tata McGraw Hill. 2. Elements of Ordinary Differential Equations and Special Functions, A Chakrabarti, Wiley, 1990. 3. Text book of Ordinary Differential Equation, C.R.Mondal, PHI Learning, 2008. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-617 Operations Research 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Introduction to Linear Programming Problem: Statement of Linear Programming Problem, Transportation problem, Assignment Problem. Dynamic Programming: Introduction, Solution of Linear Programming Problem using Dynamic Programming. Non-linear programming Unconstrained optimization via iterative methods: Direct search methods (Univariate method), Gradient methods (steepest descent (Cauchy’s) method). Constrained optimization: Lagrange multipliers, Kuhn Tucker conditions. Quadratic programming: Wolfe’s and Beale’s method. Network Analysis: Project planning and control with PERT-CPM Books Recommended: 1. Engineering Optimization Theory & Practice, S.S. Rao, John Wiley and Sons, 2009. 2. Operations Research, S.D. Sharma, Kedar Nath Publ. 3. Operations Research Problems and Solutions, J.K. Sharma, Macmillan Publishers India Ltd., 2008. 4. Operations Research, Winston, Duxbury Press. 5. Operations Research, Hamdy A. Taha, Macmillan, 1982. 6. Operations Research- P.K. Gupta & D.S. Hira MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-622 Linear Algebra and theory of matrices 4 Credits( 3L+1T+0P) Fields and linear equations.Vector Spaces, Sub Spaces, Linear combinations, spanning sets, Basis and Dimensions, Linear Transformations. Rank and Nullity of linear Transformation. Representation of transformations by matrices. Duality and transpose of a linear transformation. Linear Functionals. Dual Space. Eigen values and Eigen Vectors. Characterstics Polynomials, minimal polynomials. Cayley Hamilton’s theorem, Triangularization, Diagonalization. Inner Product Spaces, Orthogonality, Gram – Schmidt Orthonormalization. Orthogonal Projections. Linear functions and adjoints. Unitary and normal operators. Spectral theorem for normal operators. Bilinear forms, symmetric and skew symmetric bilinear forms, Bilinear forms and vectors, matrix of a bilinear form. Books Recommended: 1. Linear Algebra, K. Hoffman and R. Kunze, PHI Learning, 2009. 2.Linear Algebra, S. Lang, Springer India, 2005. 3.Linear Algebra, M. Artin, Pearson Education. 4. Linear Algebra, Herstein, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., 2006. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-621 Complex Analysis 4 Credits ( 3L+1T+0P) Complex Functions, Limits, Continuity and differentiability of functions of a complex variable, analytic functions, harmonic conjugates, the Cauchy-Riemann equations. Complex integration, Proofs of Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy’s Integral formula and derivatives of analytic functions , Contour Integration, Liouville’s theorem, maximum modulus principle, argument principle, Rouche’s theorem. Power Series, Taylor’s theorem, Zeros of Analytic functions, Laurent’s Theorem. Classification of singularities, poles, residue theorem and its applications. Contour Integration Conformal and bilinear mappings. Analytic continuation. Books Recommended: 1.Complex Variables & Applications – Ruel V. Churchill, Jame Sward Brown, Tata McGraw Hill Eduction, 2009. 2.Functions of One Complex Variable, John B. Conway, Narosa Distributors Pvt. Ltd., 1973. 3.Theory of functions- E.C.Titchmarsh 4.Theory of functions of a complex variable, Shanti Narayan, S. Chand Publishers, 2005. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-626Computer Language and Computer Lab-I 4 Credits (2L+0T+4P) Programming in ‘C’: Need of Programming Languages , Flowcharts and algorithm development, data types constants, variables, declarations, operators and expressions, operator precedence and associativity, input and output operations, formatting, decision making, branching and looping, array and character strings, built-in and user defined functions, the scope and lifetime of variables, structures and unions, pointers, pointer arithmetic/expressions, pointers and arrays, pointers and structures, dereferencing file handling, command line arguments, defining macros, preprocessor directives simple use of dynamic memory allocation: malloc and calloc functions. Books recommended: 1. Programming in C, Balagurusamy, Tata McGraw hill, 2011. 2. The C programming language, Kerminghan and Ritchie, PHI Learning, 2012. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-623 Partial Differential Equations 4 Credits( 3L+1T+0P) Formulation and classification of Linear and Quasi- Linear Partial Differential Equation of the First Order, Lagrange’s Method for Linear Partial Differential Equation of the First Order , Pfaffian Equation, Cauchy Problems, Complete Integrals of Non Linear Equations of First Order, Four Standard Forms, Charpit’s Method, Monge’s Method. Linear Equations with Constant Coefficients, Classification of Second Order Linear PDE and Reduction to Canonical Forms, Laplace, Poisson’s and Helmholtz, Wave and Diffusion Equations in Various Coordinate Systems and their Solutions Under Different Initial and Boundary Conditions. Green’s Functions and Properties. Existence Theorem by Perron’s Method. Heat Equation, Maximum Principle. Uniqueness of Solutions via Energy Method. Uniqueness of Solutions of IVPs for Heat Conduction Equation. Books Recommended: 1. Introduction to Partial Differential Equations, K.Sankara Rao, PHI learning Pvt. Ltd. 2. Partial Differential Equations, P Prasad and R Ravindran, New Age International, 2011. 3. T. Amaranath , An Elementary Course in Partial Differential Equations, Narosa, New Delhi. 4. I. N. Sneddon, Elements of Partial Differential Equation McGraw – Hill, New York. 5. J N Sharma and K Singh, Partial Differential Equations for engineers and scientists, 2 nd Edition, Narosa, New Delhi. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-627: Discrete Mathematical Structures 4 Credits ( 3L+1T+0P) Formal Logic-Statements, Symbolic Representation and Tautologies, Quantifiers, Predicates and Validity, Propositional Logic, Lattices: Partially ordered sets and Lattices, Hasse Diagrams, lattices as algebraic systems sub-lattices, direct product and Homomorphisms, Complete lattices, Modular lattices, distributed lattices, the complemented lattices, convex sub lattices, Congruence relations in lattices. Graphs: Complete graphs, regular graphs, bipartite graphs, Vertex degree, subgraphs, paths and cycles, the matrix representation of graphs, fusion, trees and connectivity, bridges, spanning trees, chromatic number, connector problems, shortest path problems, cut vertices and connectivity. Polya’s theory of enumeration and its application. Books Recommended: 1. Elements of Discrete Mathematics by C. L. Liu, McGraw-Hill Book Co. 2. Discrete mathematical structures by Kolman, Busby and Ross, 4th edition. PHI, 2002. 3. Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory by Goodaire and Parmenter, Pearson edition.2nd edition. 4. Graph Theory with Applications to Engineering and Computer Sciences by N. Deo, PHI learning, 2009. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-636 Fluid Mechanics 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Basic concepts:- Fluid, Continuum Hypothesis, Viscosity, Rate of strain quadric, Stress at a point, Stress Quadric, Relation between Stress and rate of strain Components(Stokes Law of Friction),Thermal Conductivity. Fundamental equation of the flow of viscous fluid:-Equation of state, equation of continuity – conservation of mass, Equation of motion (Navier-Stokes’ equations)- conservation of momentum, Equation of energy – conservation of energy, Dimensional analysis:-Dynamical Similarity(Reynolds Law),Inspection Analysis, Dimensional Analysis, Buckingham π-Theorem. Physical Importance of Non-Dimensional Parameters. Exact solution of the Navier – Stokes’ equations:- Steady incompressible flow with constant fluid properties, Steady incompressible flow with variable viscosity, Unsteady incompressible flow with constant fluid properties, Steady compressible flow, steady incompressible flow with fluid suction/injection of the boundaries. Books recommended: 1. S.I. Pai.,Viscous Flow Theory ‘Laminar flow’, Vol.1,Van Nostrand Co., Ny,(1956). 2. H. Schlichting, Boundary Layer Theory, 7th Edition, McGraw-Hill (1979). 3. J. L. Bansal, Viscous Flow Theory, Jaipur Publishing House (2008) MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-637 Numerical Analysis 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Errors: Floating-point approximation of a number, Loss of significance and error propagation, Stability in numerical computation. Linear Systems: Gaussian elimination with pivoting strategy, LU factorization, Residual corrector method, Solution by iteration (Jacobi and Gauss-Seidal with convergence analysis), Matrix norms and error in approximate solution, Eigenvalue problem (Power method), Gershgorin’s theorem (without proof). Nonlinear Equations: Bisection method, Fixed-point iteration method, Secant method, Newton's method, Rate of convergences, Solution of a system of nonlinear equations. Interpolation by Polynomials: Lagrange interpolation, Newton interpolation and divided differences, Error of the interpolating polynomials Differentiation and Integration: Difference formulae, Some basic rules of integration. Differential Equations: Euler method, Runge- Kutta methods, Multi-step methods, PredictorCorrector methods . Finite difference method for ordinary and Partial differential equations. Books Recommended:1. K. E. Atkinson, An Introduction to Numerical Analysis, 2nd Edition, Wiley-India, 1989. 2. S. D. Conte and C. de Boor, Elementary Numerical Analysis - An Algorithmic Approach, 3rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, 1981. 3. R. L. Burden and J. D. Faires, Numerical Analysis, 7th Edition, Thomson, 2001. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-633 Integral Transforms 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Laplace Transform: Definition, Transform of some elementary functions, rules of manipulation of Laplace Transform, Transform of Derivatives, relation involving Integrals, the error function, Transform of Bessel functions, Periodic functions, convolution of two functions, Inverse Laplace Transform of simple function, Tauberian Theorems, Solution of Differential Equations- Initial value problems for linear equations with constant coefficients, two-point boundary value problem for a linear equation with constant coefficients, linear differential equation with variable coefficients, simultaneous differential equations with constant coefficients, Solution of diffusion and wave equation in one dimension and Laplace equation in two dimensions. Fourier Series and Fourier Transforms: Orthogonal set of functions, Fourier series, Fourier sine and cosine series, Half range expansions, Fourier integral Theorem, Fourier Transform, Fourier Cosine Transform, Fourier Sine Transform, Transforms of Derivatives, Fourier transforms of simple Functions, Fourier transforms of Rational Functions, Convolution Integral, Parseval’s Theorem for Cosine and Sine Transforms, Inversion Theorem, , Solution of Partial Differential Equations by means of Fourier Transforms. first order and second order Laplace and Diffusion equations. Hankel Transform: Elementary properties, Inversion theorem, transform of derivatives of functions, transform of elementary functions, Parseval relation, relation between Fourier and Hankel transform, use of Hankel Transform in the solution of Partial differential equations, Dual integral equations and mixed boundary value problems. Books Recommended: 1. Ian N. Sneddon , The use of Integral Transforms ,McGraw Hill; Second Printing edition ,1972. 2. Ian N. Sneddon, Fourier Transforms , Dover Publications,2010 . 3. Loknath Debnath, Integral Transforms and their applications ,Chapman and Hall/CRC; 2 edition ,2006. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-638 Topology 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Topological Spaces: open sets, closed sets, neighbourhoods, bases, sub bases, limit points, closures, interiors, continuous functions, homeomorphisms. Examples of topological spaces: subspace topology, product topology, metric topology, order topology. Quotient Topology: Construction of cylinder, cone, Moebius band, torus, etc. Connectedness and Compactness: Connected spaces, Connected subspaces of the real line, Components and local connectedness, Compact spaces, Heine-Borel Theorem, Local -compactness. Separation Axioms: Hausdorff spaces, Regularity, Complete Regularity, Normality, Urysohn Lemma, Tychonoff embedding and Urysohn Metrization Theorem, Tietze Extension Theorem. Tychnoff Theorem, One point Compactification. Complete metric spaces and function spaces, Characterization of compact metric spaces, equicontinuity, Ascoli-Arzela Theorem, Baire Category Theorem. Applications: space filling curve, nowhere differentiable continuous function. Optional Topics: Topological Groups and orbit spaces, Paracompactness and partition of unity, Stone-Cech Compactification, Nets and filters. Books Recommended: 1. M. A. Armstrong, Basic Topology, Springer (India), 2004. 2. K. D. Joshi, Introduction to General Topology, New Age International, 2000. 3. J. L. Kelley, General Topology, Van Nostrand, 1955. 4. J. R. Munkres, Topology, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education (India), 2001. 5. G. F. Simmons, Introduction to Topology and Modern Analysis, McGraw-Hill, 1963. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAP-635 Computer Lab II 2 Credit (0L-4P) Exposure to MATLAB and computational experiments based on the syllabus of Numerical Analysis (MAT- 632.). Text Books: Amos Gilat, MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications, 4th Edi.,Wiley, (2011). Reference Books: 1. Rudra Pratap, Getting Started with MATLAB: A Quick Introduction for Scientists and Engineers, Oxford, (2010). 2. Brian R. Hunt, Ronald L. Lipsman, Jonathan M. Rosenberg, A Guide to MATLAB: For Beginners and Experienced Users,3rd Edi., Cambridge,(2014). 3. William J.Palm III, A Concise Introduction to MATLAB, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, (2008) MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-641 Functional analysis 4Credits ( 3L+1T+0P) Normal Spaces, continuity of a linear mapping. Banach spaces, Linear Transformations and functionals and Normed bounded linear transformation, dual spaces, Hahn – Banach theorem. Hilbert Spaces. Orthonormal sets, Bessel’s Inequality, Parseval’s relation, Riesz Representation theorem, Relationship between Banach Spaces, Hilbert Spaces. Adjoint operators in Hilbert Spaces, Self adjoint operators, positive operators, Projection Operators and orthogonal projections in Banach &Hilbert spaces, Fixed point theorems and their applications, Best approximations in Hilbert Spaces. Gatebux and Frechat Derivatives. Solution of boundary value problems. Optimization problems. Applications to Integral and differential equations. Books Recommended: 1. Functional Analysis-B V Limaye, Wiley Publications 2. Functional Analysis- Brown Page 3. Introductory functional analysis with applications, Kreyszig, Wiley publications MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-642 Integral Equations 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Definition and classification, conversion of initial and boundary value problems to an integral equation, Eigen-Values and Eigen functions. Solutions of homogeneous and general Fredholm integral equations of second kind with separable kernels. Solution of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations of second kind by methods of successive substitutions and successive approximations, Resolvent kernel and its results. Integral equations with symmetric kernels: Complex Hilbert space, Orthogonal system of functions, fundamental properties of eigen values and eigen functions for symmetric kernels, expansion in eigen-functions and bilinear forms, Hilbert-Schmidt theorem. Solution of Fredholm integral equations of second kind by using Hilbert-Schmidt theorem. Fredholm theorems. Solution of Volterra integral equations with convolution type kernels by Laplace transform. Books recommended: 1. W. V. Lovitte ,Linear Integral Equations, over Publications; Reissue edition , (2005). 2. R. P. Kanwal ,Linear Integral Equations, Birkhäuser; 2nd edition , (1996). 3 S.G. Mikhlin, Linear Integral Equations , Routledge, (1961). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-645 Information Theory and Coding 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Mathematical Foundation of Information Theory in communication system. Measures of Information- Self information, Shannon’s Entropy, joint and conditional entropies, mutual information and their properties. Discrete Memory less channels: Classification of channels, calculation of channel capacity. Source Coding, and Channels Coding. Unique decipherable Codes, condition of Instantaneous codes, Average code word length, Kraft Inequality. Shannon’s Noiseless Coding Theorem. Construction of codes: Shannon Fano, Shannon Binary and Huffman codes. Higher Extension Codes. Decoding scheme- the ideal observer decision scheme .Error Correcting Codes: Minimum distance principle. Relation between distance and error correcting properties of codes, The Hamming bound. Construction of Linear block codes, Parity check Coding and syndrome decoding. Text /References 1. R. G. Gallager, Information Theory and Reliable Communication. Wiley, 1968, ISBN13: 978-0471290483 2. Robert Ash, Information theory, Dover Publications 1990 (first published 1965) 3. R.J.McEliece , The Theory of Information and Coding, Cambridge University Press, Jul2004 4. S. Lin and D. J. Costello, Error Control Coding, 2nd ed. Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004, ISBN-13: 978-0130426727. 5. T. M. Cover and J. A. Thomas, Elements of Information Theory, 2nd ed. WileyInterscience, 2006. ISBN-13: 978-0471241959. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-651 Number Theory 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) To introduce students to the basic concepts in the theory of numbers, amalgamating classical results with modern techniques using algebraic and analytic concepts. Congruences: Some elementary properties and theorems, linear and systems of linear congurences. Chinese Remainder Theorem. Quadratic congruences. Quadratic Reciprocity Law, Primitive roots. Some elementary arithmetical functions and their average order, Mobius Inversion formula, integer partitions, simple continued fractions, definite and indefinite binary quadratic forms ,some diophantine equations. Books recommended: 1. Shanti Narayan, Number Theory, Chand,Delhi,(1966). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-652 Applied Stochastic Processes 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Definition and classification of general stochastic processes, Examples. Markov chains, Transition Probability Matrices, classification of states, Recurrence, examples. Basic Limit theorems of markov chains, Renewal Equation (Discrete case), Absorption probabilities. Random walk and queueing examples. Continuous time Markov chains, Pure Birth Processes, Poisson Processes, Birth and Death Processes, Differential Equation of Birth and Death Processes, Examples. Renewal processes, Renewal equations and Elementary Renewal theorem. Brownian motion, Continuity of paths and the Maximum variables, Variations and Extensions. Books recommended: 1. V.N. Bhat , G.N.Miller, Elements of Applied Stochastic Processes, 3rd Edi., Wiley, New York, (2002). 2.V.G. Kulkarni, Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Systems,2nd Edi.,Chapman and Hall,(1996). 3. J. Medhi ,Stochastic Models in Queueing Theory,Academic Press, Amsterdam,(2003) 4. R. Nelson ,Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Queuing Theory The Mathematics of Computer Performance Modelling ,Springer-Verlag, New York,(1995). 6. S. Ross ,Stochastic Processes, 2nd ed.,Wiley,New York,(1996). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-653 Advanced Matrix Theory 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Quadratic forms and congruence of Matrices:- Quadratic forms, Quadratic forms as a product of matrices, Matrices as representative of linear transformation, the set of quadratic forms over F, congruence of quadratic forms and matrices. Congruence transformation of symmetric matrix. Elementary congruent transformations, congruent reduction of a symmetric matrix, congruence of skew symmetric matrices. Quadratic forms in the real field:- Reduction in the real field, classification of real quadratic forms in n-variables, definite, semi definite and indefinite real quadratic forms. Quadratic characteristics properties of definite, semi definite forms, gram matrices, case of complex field, reduction in the complex field. Hermitian matrices and forms:- Hermitian matrices and forms, linear transformation of Hermitian form, conjunctive transformation of a matrix, conjunctive reduction of Hermitian matrix, types of Hermitian forms, conjunctive reduction of a Hermitian matrices. Characteristic roots and characteristic vectors of matrices:- Characteristic roots and characteristic vectors of a square matrix, Nature of the characteristic roots of special types of matrices, relation between algebraic and geometric multiplicities of characteristic roots, mutual relation between characteristic vectors corresponding to different characteristic roots. Books recommended: 1. S. Barnett ,Matrix Methods for Engineers and Scientists,McGraw-Hill,London,(1979). 2. Eves, Howard ,Elementary Matrix Theory,Dover Publication,(1980). 3. Shanti Narayan and P.K.Mittal,Text book on Matrix Theory,S.Chand,(1953). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-667 Special Functions 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) The Gamma and Beta Functions: Eulers’ integral forГ(z), the beta function, factorial function , Legendre’s duplication formula, Gauss’s multiplication theorem, summation formula due to Euler, behaviour of log Г(z) for large |z | The Hypergeometric function: An integral representation. Its differential equation and solutions. , F(a,b,c;1) as a function of the parameters, evaluation of F(a,b,c;1), contiguous function relations, the hypergeometric differential equation, logarithmic solutions of the hypergeometric equation, F(a,b,c;z) as a function of its parameters, Elementary series manipulations, simple transformations, relation between functions of Г(z) and, Г(1-z) quadratric transformations, theorem due to Kummer, additional properties The Confluent Hypergeometric function: Basic properties of 1F1, Kummer’s first formula. Kummer’s second formula, Generalized Hypergeometric Series: The function pFq, the exponential and binomial functions, differential equation, contiguous function relations, integral representation pFq, with unit argument, Saalshutz’ theorem, Whipple’s theorem, Dixon’s theorem, Contour integrals of Barnes’ type. Bessel Functions: Definition, Differential equation, differential recurrence relations, pure recurrence relation, generating function, Bessel’s Integral, index half an odd integer, modified Bessel functions Introduction to Legendre function, Meijer G-function and some basic properties. Books Recommended: 1. Earl. D. Ranvillie, Special Functions , Macmillan, 1960. 2.L.C. Andrews ,Special Functions of Mathematics for Engineers, SPIE Press, 1992. 3. Gabor Szego, Orthogonal Polynomials, American mathematical society, 1939. 4. L.J. Slater,Generalized Hypergeometric Functions , Cambridge University Press; Reissue edition ,2008. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-655 Combinatory & Graph Theory 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Permutation and combinations. Pigeon hole principle, Inclusion and Exclusion Principles, Sequences and selections, Proofs, Induction Graphs: Paths, Cycles, Trees, Coloring. Trees, Spanning Trees, Graph Searching (DFS, BFS), Shortest Paths. Bipartite Graphs and Matching problems. Counting on Trees and Graphs. Hamiltonian and Eulerian Paths. Groups: Cosets and Lagrange Theorem, Cyclic Groups etc.. Permutation Groups, Orbits and Stabilizers. Generating Functions. Symmetry and Counting: Polya Theory. Books Recommended: 1. Normal L. Biggs ,Discrete Mathematics,2nd Edi.,OUP Oxford,(2002). 2. J. Hein ,Discrete Structures, Logic and Computatibility,Jones & Bartlett Pub., 3rd Edi.,(2009). 3. C.L.Liu ,Elements of Discrete Mathematics,3rd Edi., McGraw-Hill,(2008). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-656 Fractional Calculus and Applications 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) The Riemann Liouville Fractional Calculus: Fractional Integrals of some functions namely binomial function, exponential, the hyperbolic and trigonometric functions, Bessel’s functions, Hyper-geometric function and the Fox’s H-function. Dirichlet’s Formula, Derivatives of the Fractional Integral and the Fractional Integral of Derivatives. Laplace Transform of the Fractional integral, Leibniz’s Formula for Fractional Integrals. Derivatives, Leibniz’s Formula of Fractional Derivatives. The Weyl Fractional Calculus – Definition of Weyl Fractional Integral Weyl Fractional Derivatives, A Leibniz Formula for Weyl Fractional Integral and simple applications. Fractional Differential Equations: Introduction, Laplace Transform, Linearly Independent Solutions, Solutions of the Homogeneous Equations, Solution of the Non-homogeneous Fractional Differential Equations, Reduction of Fractional Differential Equations to ordinary differential equations. Semi Differential equations. Books Recommended: 1. K.B. Oldham & J. Spanier, The Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications of Differentiation and Integration to Arbitrary Order, Dover Publications Inc, 2006. 2.K.S. Miller & B.Ross. ,An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations Hardcover , Wiley-Blackwell, 1993. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-668 Computational Fluid Dynamics 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Basic Fluid Dynamics, Numerical Solution of some Fluid Dynamical problems, Local similar solution of boundary layer equations, Transonic Relaxation methods, Small perturbation equations, Transonic small Perturbation equations Line relaxation Techniques Time dependent methods, Finite element method. Books Recommended: 1. T K Bose ,Numerical Fluid Dynamics, Narosa Publishing House,(1997). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-659 Numerical optimization technique 4Credits (3L+1T+0P) Revised Simplex method for LPP, bounded variable problem. Integer Programming: Gomory’s algorithm for all integer programming problem, branch and bound technique. Quadratic forms; concave and convex functioning and multiplier. Lagrange function and multiplier. Quadratic programming; Wolfe’s method, Beal’s method. Duality in quadratic programming. Dynamic programming; Principle of optimality due to Bellman, solution of an LPP by dynamic programming. Queuing models. Network Analysis’s: Project planning and control with PERT-CPM. Books recommended: 1. O.L. Mangasarian ,Non-linear Programming,SIAM,(1987). 2. G. Hadley ,Linear Programming,Addison-Wesley Pub.Co.,(1962). 3. Gross & Moris ,Fundamental of Queuing theory,4th Edi.,Wiley,(2008). 4. L.S.Srinath ,PERT and CPM Principles and applications,East-West Press Private Limited,(1971). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-661 Queueing Theory and Applications 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Review of probability, random variables, distributions, generating functions; Poisson, Markov, renewal and semi-Markov processes; Characteristics of queueing systems, Markovian and nonMarkovian queueing systems, embedded Markov chain applications to M/G/1, G/M/1 and related queueing systems; Networks of queues, open and closed queueing networks; Queues with vacations, priority queues, queues with modulated arrival process, discrete time queues, introduction to matrix-geometric methods, applications in manufacturing, computer and communication networks. Books Recommended: 1. D. Gross and C. Harris, Introduction to Queueing Theory, 3rd Edition, Wiley, 1998 (WSE Edition, 2004) 2. L. Kleinrock, Queueing Systems, Vol. 1: Theory, John Wiley, 1975. 3. J. Medhi, Stochastic Models in Queueing Theory, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, 2003 (Elsevier India Edition, 2006). 4. J.A. Buzacott and J.G. Shanthikumar, Stochastic Models of Manufacturing Systems, Prentice Hall, 1992. 5. R. B. Cooper, Introduction to Queueing Theory, 2nd Edition, North-Holland, 1981. 6. L. Kleinrock, Queueing Systems, Vol. 2: Computer Applications, John Wiley, 1976. 7. R. Nelson, Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Queueing Theory: The Mathematics of Computer Performance Modelling, Springer, 1995. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-664 OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHMS FOR NETWORKS 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Introduction to graphs and networks: Introduction, concepts and definitions, linear programming. Tree algorithms: Spanning tree algorithms. Path algorithms: Shortest path algorithm, all shortest path algorithms, other shortest path algorithms. Postman problem: Postman problem for undirected graphs, directed graphs and mixed graphs. Travelling salesman problem: Salesman problem, existence of Hamiltonian circuits, lower bound and solution techniques. Books Recommended: Edward Minieka ,Optimization Algorithms for Networks and Graphs,2nd Edi.,(1992). MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-665 Analytic function theory 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) Analytic functions, complex integral calculus, Families of analytic functions: Convex, Starlike, Spirallike, Harmonic functions, Univalent functions, Entire and meromorphic functions, Geometric properties of functions, Conformal mapping on simply connected domains, Mapping properties of special functions, Riemann mapping theorem, Schwarz-Christoffel transformations, Potential function, Laplace equation and solution. Text and Reference Books 1. Graham I., Kohr G., Geometric Function Theory in One and Higher Dimensions, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 2003. 2. Nehari Z., Conformal Mapping, Dover publications, New York, 1952. 3. Serge Lang, Complex Analysis, Springer Verlag, NewYork, 4th ed. 1999. 4. Duren P.L., Univalent Functions, Springer Verlag, NewYork, 1935. 5. Hille E., Analytic Function Theory (Vol. II), Chelsea Publications, 2nd Ed., 1987. 6. Conway J.B., Functions of One Complex Variable, Springer Verlag, NewYork, 2nd Ed., 1978. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-666 Mathematical Modelling 4 Credits (3L+1T+0P) What is a model? What is Mathematical modelling? Role of mathematics in problem solving; Transformation from real world problem to real world model and then to Mathematical Model; some illustrations of real world problems; Mathematical formulation, Dimensional Analysis, Scaling, Validation, Simulation, Some case studies with analysis (such as exponential growth and decay models, population models, Traffic flow models, Optimization models) Projects. Books: 1. D N P Murthy, N W Page, E Y Rodin, Mathematical Modelling , Pergamon Press,(1990). 2 -Principles of Mathematical Modelling (2004)-Clive L. Dyne, Elsevier Publication 3 Mathematical Modelling –A case study approach (2005), AMS publication-R Illner, C Sean Bohun, S McCollum, T van Roode 4. Mathematical Modelling- J. N. Kapur Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Random Variables & Stochastic Process Course Code :-MAT-701 Course Credits :-04 Concept of a Random Variable, Discrete & Continuous Random Variables and their Event Space, Statistical Averages, Computation of Mean time to Failure, Moment Generating Functions. Bernoulli, Binomial, Negative Binomial, Poisson, Normal, Cauchy, Rectangular, Exponential, Geometric, Hyper-Geometric, WeibuIl, Eralang Distributions, Moments & M.G.F. for above distributions. Two dimensional random variables, joint probability mass Function Joint Probability , Density Functions, Joint Probability Distribution Functions, Marginal Probability Distribution, Conditional Probability Distribution & Conditional Expectation Function involving more than one random variables. Introduction to Stochastic Processes, Classification of Stochastic Processes, Analytical Representation of a Stochastic Process, Autocorrelation Function & its hopelties. The Bernoulli Process, the Poisson Process, Pure Birth, Pure death & Birth-Death Prorecesses. Introduction to Markov Chains, Discrete & Continuous Parameter Markov chains, Computation of n -Step Transition Probabilities; Higher Transition Probabilites & Chapman Kolmogorov Equations, State Classification & Limiting Distribution, Irreducible Finite Chains with Aperiodic States, Queuing Models with general arrival or Service Patterns, Discrete Parameter Birth Death Process, Finite Markov Chains with Absorbing States. Books recommended : 1. Elements of Applied Stochastic Processes- V.N. Bhat,. 2., Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Systems- V.G. Kulkarni 3. Stochastic Models in Queueing Theory- J. Medhi. 4. Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Queuing Theory The Mathematics of Computer Performance Modelling - R. Nelson, 5. Stochastic Processes, 2nd ed.- S. Ross. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Information Theory Course Code :-MAT-702 Course Credits :-04 Entropy as a measure of uncertainty and information Shannon's entropy and entropies of order Algebraic properties and possible interpretations, analytical properties and inequality, joint and conditional entropies. Mutual information. Csiszar’s f-divergence measures and their properties Noiseless coding, unique decipherability, condtion of existence of instantaneous codes, its extension to uniquely decipherable codes, Noiseless coding theorem, construction of optimal codes. Discrete memoryless channels. Models for communication channel, channel capacity. Classification of channels, Calculation of channel capacity, decoding schemes. Fundamental Theorems, Exponential error bound weak converse of Fundamental theorm, Extension of definition of entropies to continuous memory less channels. and properties. Error correcting codes-Minimum distance, principle and error correcting properties. Hamming bounds, parity check coding. Upper and Lower bounds of parity check codes. Books Recommended: 1. Information Theory - Robert B Ash. 2. Introduction to Information Theory- F. M Reza 3. Introduction to Coding & Information Theory- Steven Romann. 4. Error correcting codes - W.W. Peterson and E. J. Weldon. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Probability & Stochastic Process Course Code :-MAT-703 Course Credits :-04 Sample Space, Events, Algebra of Events, Classical, Statistical and Axiomatic Definitions of Probability, Conditional Probability, Independent Events, Theorem of Total Probability, Baye's Theorem. Bernoulli, Binomial, Negative Binomial, Poisson, Normal, Cauchy, Rectangular, Exponential, Geometric, Hyper-Geometric, Weibull, Erlang Distributions, Moments & M.G.F. for above distributions. Introduction to Stochastic Processes, Classification of Stochastic Processes, Analytical Represenatation of a Stochastic Process, Autocorrelation Function & its Properties the Bernoulli Process, the Poisson Process, Pure Birth, Pure death & Birth-Death Process, Mathematical Models For M/M/1, M/M/1/N, M/M/S, M/M/S/N queues. Introduction to Markov Chains, Discrete Parameters Markov Chains, Computation of n -Step Transition Probabilities, Higher Transition Probabilities & the Chapman Kolmogorov Equations, State Classification & Limiting Distribution, Irreducible Finite Chains with Aperiodic States, M/G/1 queuing Model, Discrete Parameter Birth Death Process, Finite Markov Chains with Absorbing States. Books Recommended: 1. A first course in Probability-Sheldon Ross. 2. Probability & Statistics for Engineers- Richard A. Johnson. 3. Stochastic Models in Queueing Theory- J. Medhi. 4. An Introduction to Probability theory and its Application- W.FELLER. 5.Fundamental of Queuing theory by Gross & Moris. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Special Functions and Fractional Calculus Course Code :-MAT-704 Course Credits :-04 1. Historical Survay of the development of special functions. The Fox H-FunctionDefinition, special cases, Asymptotic expansions, simple transformation formulas and elementary properties, Mellin transform Laplace transform, Multiplication formulas.Simple Integrals involving the H-function. 2. The H-Function of two variables Defination, special cases, elementary properties, Asymptotic behavior, Derivatives, Contiguous relations, Finite summation formulas and Generating Relations for the H-function of Two Variables. 3. Fractional Calculus- Historical Survay, Defination of the Riemann-Liouville Fractional Integral, Fractional Integrals of Some functions namely,binomial. Function exponential, The hyperbolic and trigonometric functions, Bessel's functions, Hypergeometric function and the Fox’s H-function. Dirichlet's Formula, Derivatives of the Fractional Integral and the Fractional Integral of Derivative’s, Laplace Transform of the Fractional Integrals, Fractiona1 Derivatives, Laplace Transform of the Fractional Derivatives, Leibniz's Formula for Fractional Derivatives. 4. The Weyl Fractional Calculus- Definition of Wayl Fractional Integral, Weyl Fractional Derivative, A Leibniz Formula for Weyl Fractional Integral and simple applications. . Books Recommended :1. The Fractional Calculus, K.B.Oldham and J. Spanier Academic Press. New York, 1974 2. An Introduction To The Fractional calculus and Fractional Differential Equations, K S.Miller and B. Ross" John Wiley & Sons. New York 1993. 3. The H-function with Applications. in Statistics and other Disciplines A.M. Mathai and R.K. Saxena Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, 1978. 4. The H-functions of One and Two Variables with Applications H.M. Srivastava, K.C.Gupta and. S.P.Goyal, South Asian Publisher, New Delhi, 1982. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Generalized Hypergeometric function Course Code :-MAT-705 Course Credits :-04 1 Generalized Hypergeometric function: Definition, Convergence of the series for pFq, Differential equation and its solution. The pFq with uniqe argument, Saalschutz theorem ,Whipples, Theorem and Dixon Theorem. Contour Integral representation for pFq, Euler type integrals involving pFq. 2 Meijers G-FUNCTION: Definition, elementary properties multiplication formulas, Derivatives, Recurrence Relations, Mellin Transform and Laplace Transforms of the G Function. 3. H-function of one variable: Definition, identities. special cases differential formulas, recurrence and Contiguous function relations. Finite and infinite series, Simple finite and infinite integrals involving H-function. Books Recommended :1. Special Functions, ED Rainville, Reprinted by Chelsea Publ. Co. Bronx, NewYork (1971). 2. Higher Transcendental Function, Volume 1,2,3, Harry Bateman, McGRAW-HILL BOOK Company, Inc. 1953. 3. The H-functions of One and Two Variables with Applications H.M. Srivastava, K.C.Gupta and. S.P.Goyal, South Asian Publisher, New Delhi, 1982. 4. On the G-function, I-VIII, CS Meijer, Nederl. Akad. Wetensch. Proc. 1946. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:-Advanced Application of Integral Transforms Course Code :-MAT-706 Course Credits :-04 1. A general integral transform, the H-function transform: Definition special cases, inversion formula and uniqueness theorem, certain general theorems, their special cases and applications Fourier Kernels Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical, self-reciprocal functions. 2. Two dimensional Integral Transforms- definitions and elementary properties, A two dimensional Integral Transform Whose Kernel is H-function of two variables. The inversion formula, properties and their applications. 3. Generalized Hankel Transform and its applications to the solution of dual integral equations. Books recommended :- 1. The H-Function with Applications in Statistics and other Disciplines A.M. Mathai and R.K. Saxena Wiley Eastern, New Delhi 1978. 2. The H-functions of one and two Variables with Applications H.M. Srivastava, K.C. Gupta and S.P.Goyal, South Asian Publisher, New Delhi 1982. 3. Mixed boundary Value Problems in Potential Theory. I.N.Sneddon North-Holland publishing Co.A.John Wiley & Sons New York 1966. 4. Integral Transforms and Their Applications, Lokenath Debnath and Dambaru Bhatta, Chapman and Hall/CRC; 2 edition (11 October 2006). Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Complex Analysis Course Code :-MAT-707 Course Credits :-04 Complex valued functions, limits, continuity, differentiability, Cauchy Reimann Equations, analytic functions, construction of an analytic function, confonnal mappings. Complex integration: complex line integrals, Cauchy theorem, Cauchy's integral formula, Liouville's theorem, Poisson's Integral formula, Morera's theorem, Taylor's and Laurent Series. Singularities, Branch points, Meromorphic functions. and entire functions, residues and applications in evaluating real integrals, Rouche's theorem, Fundamental theorem of Algebra. Books recommended :1. Foundation of complex Analysis, S. Ponnusamy, Alpha Science International Ltd., 2005. 2. Hill, Complex Variable and applications, James Ward Brown and Ruel V. Churchill, McGraw2008. 3. Complex Variable: Theory and Application, H.S. Kasana, PHI Learning Private Ltd., 2005. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- OPERATIONS RESEARCH Course Code :-MAT-708 Course Credits :-04 1. Introduction to Operations Research- The History, Nature & Significance of Operations Research, Models & Modelling in Operations Research & General methods of solving these Models, Applications & Scope of Operations Research. 2. Linear Programming - Introduction, General Structure of a Linear Programming model, General Guidelines on Linear Programming model formulation, Graphical Method, Simplex Method, Duality & Sensitivity Analysis, Integer Linear Programming, Dynamic. linear programming. 3. Queuing Theory - Analysis of queues with Poisson arrival & exponentially distributed service times. Single channel queue with infinite customer population, Multi-channel queue with infinite customer population, Multi- channel queue with finite customer population 4. Transportation & Assignment Problems - Mathematical model of Transportation Problem, Methods of finding Initial B .F .S, Test for Optimality, Variations in Transportation Problcm, Mathematical Statemcnt of an Assignment problem, Solution Methods for an Assignmcnt problem, Variations of an Assignmcnt problem. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Polynomials Course Code :-MAT-709 Course Credits :-04 Legendre Polynomials Hermite polynomials Laguerre Polynonuals Jacobi PolynomiaIs Orthogonal polynomials The general class of polynomials 1. A Treatise on Generating Functions, HM Srivastava and HL Manocha, Ellis Hortwood Ltd. 1984. 2. Orthogonal Polynomial, Gabor Szego, American Mathematical society, 1939. 3. Higher Transcendental Function, Volume 1,2,3, Harry Bateman, McGRAW-HILL BOOK Company, Inc. 1953. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Integral Equations Course Code :-MAT-710 Course Credits :-04 Linear Integral Equations of the first and second kind of fredholm and volterra. types; Solution. by successive substitutions and successive approximations. solutions of equations with separable Kernels. The Fredholm alternative, Hilbert schmidt theory of Symmetric Kernels. 1. Integral Equations, F. G.Tricomi, Dover Publication,USA 1897. 2. Introduction to Integral Equations with Applications, A. Jerri, John wiley & sons,1999. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Viscous Fluid Dynamics Course Code :-MAT-711 Course Credits :-04 Basic concepts, Fundamental equations of' the flow of viscous fluids:- Equation of state ,equation of continuity - conservation of mass, Equation of motion (Navier- Stokes equations) --conservation of momentum, Equation of energy -conservation of energy, Dimensional analysis, Exact solution of the Navier- stokes equations :- Steady incompressible flow with constant fluid properties, Steady incompressible flow with variable viscosity, Unsteady incompressible flow with constant fluid properties, Steady compressible flow, Steady incompressible flow with fluid suction/injection on the boundaries, Theory of very slow motion:- Stokes equations, Stokes flow, Oseen equations, Oseen flow, Lubrication theory. Books recommended: 1.Viscous Flow Theory Vol.1 ‘Laminar flow’ – S.I. Pai. 2.Boundary Layer Theory – H. Schlichting. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Fluid Mechanics Course Code :-MAT-712 Course Credits :-04 Ideal and Real Fluids, Pressure, Density, Viscosity, Description of Fluid motion, Lagrangian method, Eulerian method, Steady and unsteady flows, Uniform and nonuniform flows, One dimensional, two dimensional and ax symmetric flows, Line of flows, Stream surface, Stream tube, Streak lines, Local and Material derivative. Equation of continuity. Euler's equation of motion along a stream line, Equation of motion of an inviscid fluid, conservative field of force, Integral of Euler's equation, Bernoulli’s equation and its applications, flow from a tank through a small orifice, Cauchy's integral, Symmetric forms or the equation of continuity, Impulsive motion of a fluid, Energy equation. Dimensional Analysis, Buckingham’s pi theorem, Variable in fluid mechanics, Procedures of dimensional Analysis, similitude, Important dimension less parameter (Reynolds's no., Mech no., Prandtl no. etc.) Books recommended: 1.Viscous Flow Theory Vol.1 ‘Laminar flow’ – S.I. Pai. 2.Boundary Layer Theory – H. Schlichting. Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- MAGNETOFLUIDDYNAMICS OF VISCOUSFLUIDS Course Code :-MAT-713 Course Credits :-04 Exact solutions of the MHD equations: MHD flow between parallel plates, MHD flow in a tube of rectangular cross-section, MHD pipe flow, MHD flow in an annular channel, MHD flow between two rotating coaxial cylinders, MHD flow near a stagnation point, MHD flow due to a plane wall suddenly set in motion. MHD boundary layer flow: Two-dimensional MHD boundary layer equations for flow over a plane surface for fluids of large electrical conductivity, MHD boundary layer flow past a flat plate in an aligned magnetic field, Two-dimensional thermal boundary layer equation for MHD flow over a plane surface, Heat transfer in MHD boundary layer flow past a flat plate in an aligned magnetic field, Two dimensional MHD boundary layer equations for flow over a plane surface for fluids of very small electrical conductivity, MHD boundary layer flow past a flat plate in a transverse magnetic field, MHD plane free jet flow, MHD plane wall jet flow, MHD curved wall jet flow, MHD circular free jet flow. Unsteady MHD boundary layer flow: MHD boundary layer flow due to impulsive motion of a plane wall, MHD boundary layer flow due to an accelerated flat plate, MHD boundary layer growth on a body placed symmetrical to the flow, MHD boundary layer growth in a rotating flow, Heat mass and momentum transfer in unsteady MHD free convection flow on an accelerated vertical plate, Unsteady MHD boundary layer flow past a flat plate in an aligned magnetic field for fluids of large electrical conductivity. MFD boundary layer flow: Two-dimensional MFD boundary layer equations for flow over a plane surface (fluids with large electrical conductivity), Similarity solutions for MFD steady boundary layer flow in an aligned magnetic field, Two-dimensional MFD boundary layer equations for flow over a plane surface (fluids with very small electrical conductivity), Similarity solutions for MFD steady boundary layer flow in a transverse magnetic field fixed relative to the fluid, Magnetogasdynamics plane free jet flow. Reference Book: 1. Bansal J. L., Magnetofluiddynamics of Viscous Fluids, JPH Jaipur (1994) Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- Bicomplex Analysis Course Code :-MAT-714 Course Credits :-04 Course Description Bicomplex numbers, Algebra and calculus of bicomplex numbers, Idempotent representation, Tholomorphicity, elementary bicomplex functions, integration, harmonic analysis, bicomplex manifolds, applicationsin quantum theory Scope & Objective The mathematical concept of bicomplex numbers (quaternions) is introduced in electromagnetics, and is directly applied to the derivation of analytical solutions of Maxwell's equations. It is demonstrated that, with the assistance of a bicomplex vector field, a novel entity combining both the electric and the magnetic fields, the number of unknown quantities is practically reduced by half, whereas the Helmholtz equation is no longer necessary in the development of the final solution. The most important advantage of the technique is revealed in the analysis of electromagnetic propagation through inhomogeneous media, where the coefficients of the (second order) Helmholtz equation are variable, causing severe complications to the solution procedure. Unlike conventional methods, bicomplex algebra invokes merely first order differential equations, solvable even when their coefficients vary, and hence enables the extraction of several closed form solutions, not easily derivable via standard analytical techniques. Text Books and References 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Stefan Ronn, Bicomplex algebra and function theory, Arxive. G. Baley Price (1991) An introduction to multicomplex spaces and functions, Marcel Dekker ISBN 0-8247-8345-X. Paul Baird and John C. Wood, Harmonic morphisms and bicomplex manifolds. Irene Sabadini, Michael Shapiro, Frank Sommen(2009), Hypercomplex Analysis, Springer. Clyde Davenport (1991) A Hypercomplex Calculus with Applications to Special Relativity, ISBN 0-9623837-0-8 www.3dfractals.com Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Mathematics Comprehensive Course Title of the Course:- GEOMETRIC FUNCTION THEORY Course Code :-MAT-715 Course Credits :-04 Course Description Conformal map, Riemann mapping theorem, fixed point theorem, Riemann surfaces, Schwarz Christoffel transformations for simply connected and multiply connected regions, Applications to flow problems, geometric function theory, harmonic functions, convexity, starlikeness, classes of functions, coefficient estimates, fractional calculus, Bergman spaces, applications to solution of partial differential equations Scope & Objective The geometric approach provides a new way to view the subject of complex variables. It is the source of tantalizing new questions. It also provides a vast array of powerful new weapons to use on traditional problems. Any number of problems about mappings and conformality are rendered transparent by way of geometric language. Text Books and References 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. RKrantz, Steven (2006). Geometric Function Theory: Explorations in Complex Analysis. Springer. ISBN 0-8176-4339-7. Graham I., Kohr G., Geometricfunction theory in one and higher dimensions, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York,2003. Nehari Z., Conformal Mapping, Dover publications, New York,1952. Serge Lang, Complex analysis, Springer Verlag, NewYork,4thed. 1999. Duren P.L.,Univalent functions, Springer Verlag, NewYork,1935. HilleE., Analyticfunctiontheory (Vol.II),Chelsea Publications, 2ndEd., 1987. MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MA 510 Simulation And Modeling 3L-0T 3 credits Definition of a system, System concepts, type of system, continuous & discrete systems, modeling process verification & validation. Introduction of Probability Distributions and random processes, Central limit theorem. Estimation of mean and variance, Confidence interval, Hypothesis testing, Normal distribution, t-test, ANOVA- an Introduction Markov chains: CTMC and DTMC Queuing models: Basic queuing models. Little’s Theorem and network of queues. Introduction, classification of simulation models, advantages and disadvantages of simulation. Concept of simulation time and real time. Discrete system simulation. Monte Carlo method, Random number generators. Simulation of inventory systems Introduction to simulation environment and software tools. Text/References: 1. Principles of Operations Research, Wagner, PhI. 1. Simulation modeling and analysis, Law and Kelton, McGraw Hill. 2. Probability and Statistics with Reliability, Queuing and Computer Science Application, Kishore S Trivedi, Wiley. 3. System simulation, Gorden G., Prentice Hall of India.
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