DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT JFA 1 Related Entries: CEA-RA, CNA-RA, ECC-RA, EGI-RA, IAA, IGT-RA, 2 IKA-RA, IQB-RA, IQD-RA, JEA-EB, JEA-RA, JEC-RA, 3 JFA-RA, JGA-RA, JGB-EA, JGB-RA, JOA-RA, KEA-RA 4 Responsible Office: Chief of Staff 5 Student and Community 6 Superintendent of Schools Services Deputy 7 8 9 Student Rights and Responsibilities 10 11 12 A. PURPOSE 13 14 To provide a learning community designed to foster 15 intellectual development, citizenship, responsibility, and 16 mutual respect among students as they engage in the education 17 process. 18 certain rights, responsibilities, and privileges. 19 expectations for conduct that are intended to foster the 20 desired environment and educational goals of Montgomery County 21 Public Schools and its students. As members of this community, all students have There are 22 23 B. ISSUE 24 25 In a free and democratic society rights are balanced with 26 responsibilities. All rights are inherently interwoven with 27 responsibilities. 28 29 1 of 5 DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT JFA 30 C. POSITION 31 32 1. Students have responsibility for their own learning, 33 their personal conduct, and for the manner in which they 34 exercise their rights. 35 participate in the educational community, accept the 36 consequences of their actions, and abide by the policies 37 and regulations of Montgomery County Public Schools. Students are expected to actively 38 39 2. The rights of the student must always be considered in 40 relation to the legal rights and responsibilities 41 retained by others, including other students, teachers, 42 administrators, other school staff, and parents. 43 44 3. As a component of active participation in the school 45 community, students may form and participate in clubs, 46 teams, and student organizations in accordance with all 47 state 48 procedures. and local laws, policies, regulations, and 49 50 4. Students elected to student government or occupying other 51 leadership positions must retain academic eligibility 52 during their term of office. Additionally, 53 54 5. students elected Students seeking election to or 55 occupying positions in student government or occupying 56 other leadership positions are expected to meet a higher 57 standard 58 regulations, and procedures on and off campus. during 59 their term of office. of conduct and comply with all policies, 2 of 5 DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT JFA 60 61 65. The rights of freedom of expression in dress, writing, 62 and other forms are balanced with the responsibility to 63 maintain an environment conducive to learning. 64 65 76. 66 The rights of freedom of religion should be respected and accommodated in accordance with law. 67 68 87. Students have the right to have disciplinary actions 69 solely based on their individual conduct, which occurs at 70 school, 71 transported by MCPS to or from school or a school-related 72 activity, or would compromise the health or safety of 73 others in the school or would adversely impact the 74 security 75 superintendent shall ensure that disciplinary actions are 76 fair and appropriate. 77 responsibility 78 actions and be active participants in maintaining an 79 environment conducive to learning. at school-related or operation to of activities, the school when being setting. The However, students also have the accept the consequences of their 80 81 98. Students have the right to physical autonomy unless the 82 use of physical 83 circumstances. restraint is reasonable under the 84 85 86 109. Students’ legally recognized expectations of privacy are to be respected. 87 88 1110.The essential dignity of all students, teachers, and 89 staff is recognized and the responsibility to secure, 3 of 5 DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT JFA 90 respect, and support an environment conducive to learning 91 is shared by all members of the broad-based school 92 community. 93 94 1211.Students have due process rights which must be protected. 95 96 1312.Local school staff, in collaboration with students and 97 parents, shall develop, 98 disciplinary standards and procedures which may include 99 zero tolerance policies and procedures that limit or participation implement, extracurricular enforce 100 restrict 101 school-related activities or events. 102 commencement ceremonies may not be included in local 103 school zero 104 retain the 105 participation in commencement ceremonies for cause on a 106 case by case basis. tolerance in and policies; authority to other Exclusion from however, exclude or principals students from 107 108 1413.Students retain all the rights and responsibilities 109 articulated in all Montgomery County Public Schools 110 policies and regulations, as well as those defined by 111 law. 112 113 D. DESIRED OUTCOMES 114 115 Montgomery County Public Schools will provide an educational 116 environment 117 responsibility, citizenship, respect for individual dignity, 118 and respect for legally constituted authority. which promotes intellectual development, 119 4 of 5 DRAFT FOR PUBLIC COMMENT JFA 120 E. IMPLEMENTATION GUIDELINES 121 122 1. A Student's Guide to Rights and Responsibilities shall be 123 made available to all elementary school students and 124 shall be distributed to all students entering secondary 125 schools. Copies of the document should be made available 126 to parents. 127 128 2. The superintendent will develop regulations with student, 129 staff and parental 130 implementation 131 concerning eligibility for extracurricular activities. of input this to guide policy, staff in including the issues 132 133 F. REVIEW AND REPORTING 134 135 This policy will be reviewed in accordance with the Board of 136 Education policy review process. 137 138 Policy History: Adopted by Resolution No.19-97, January 14, 1997; 139 Amended by Resolution No. 197-04, March 22, 2004; revised. 140 141 Note previous policy history: This policy was previously included 142 in the Students Rights and Responsibilities Handbook published in 143 Section M. 5 of 5
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