Speakers • Mike Deyo Certified PA, Madison Lutheran Home, Madison, MN • Scott Larson CEO, Madison Lutheran Home, Madison, MN • Mandy Bell eCARE Development Director, Avera Health Avera • Avera is a regional partnership of health professionals who share support services to maintain excellent care at more than 300 locations in eastern South Dakota and surrounding states. • Avera’s roots stretch back to the frontier medicine of the Benedictine and Presentation Sisters, who began providing health care in Dakota Territory in 1897. Current Challenges in Rural Health Care • Workforce shortages • Geographic isolation • Diminishing community economics • Low healthcare margins • Difficulty recruiting physicians • Increasing dependence on specialists and expensive technologies • Demand for quality Avera eCARE™ • Acts as umbrella for telehealth and health information technology • Maintains or improves access to quality care • Addresses needs of rural patients and facilities • Provides support to rural workforce • Covers the continuum of care working towards a virtual hospital • Bundles services to gain efficiencies and raise care quality Avera eCARE™ Overview eCARE eConsult Avera eICU® CARE™ eEmergency & eStroke ePharmacy eNursery eUrgent Care & eLTC Avera eCARE™ Overview eCARE eConsult Avera eICU® CARE™ eEmergency & eStroke ePharmacy eNursery eUrgent Care & eLTC Avera ® eICU CARE • Provides around-the clock, remote intensive care monitoring of critically ill patients • Supports bedside clinicians with a centralized, intensivist-led care team that uses enabling technology to continuously monitor, assess and intervene on patients • Recognizes and addresses negative patient trends faster than traditional care models eEmergency • Provides immediate, two-way video access to board-certified emergency-physicians assisted by core of experienced emergency nurses • Supports local providers and nurses in treating trauma, AMI, stroke, and other critical conditions • Allows rural hospitals to: – – – – – Access specialty consults Initiate diagnostic testing before local provider arrival Streamline emergency transfer arrangement Eliminate unnecessary transfers Obtain additional nursing support ePharmacy • Provides remote medication order review and approval prior to first dose • Utilizes automated dispensing and remote order entry to provide pharmacy support when the local pharmacist is not available • Leads to a reduction of serious safety events related to duplication of medication, allergies, and drug to drug interactions Benefits to Patients Avera eICU® CARE Saving Lives Actual/Predicted Mortality ICU Mortality APACHE Predicted 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2006 2007 * 2008 2009 2010 ICU Mortality is approximately half of what APACHE predicts based on acuity Actual/Predicted Mortality Hospital Mortality APACHE Predicted 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2006 2007 * 2008 2009 Hospital Mortality is 30% less than APACHE predicts based on acuity 2010 669 Lives Saved Shortening Length of Stay Actual/Predicted LOS ICU length of Stay APACHE Predicted 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2006 2007 * 2008 2009 2010 ICU Length of Stay is 30% less than APACHE predictions Actual/Predicted LOS Hospital Length of Stay APACHE Predicted 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2006 2007 * 2008 Hospital Length of Stay is 20% less than APACHE predictions 2009 2010 Ventilator Days Avera eICU® CARE Avoided Transfers “I wanted to stay near home, this way I got to see my boys most every day.” ~Bill Sneller, Sioux Center Patient eEmergency 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 3.5% 3.6% 3.8% 3.6% 4.0% 4.1% 5.8% 4.2% 3.9% 4.2% 5.0% 4.6% 4.7% 3.5% 2.2% 3.0% 2.5% 4.0% 3.8% 5.0% 3.6% 6.0% 5.0% 7.0% 5.1% eEmergency Visits as a Percent of Total Emergency Visits eEmergency Encounters by Chief Complaint Behavioral Health 7% Abdominal Pain 6% Chest Pain 20% Major Trauma 9% Respiratory Complaints 10% Neuro 18% Other 14% Minor Trauma 16% eEmergency Avoided Transfers 35.0% 30.6% 30.0% 27.0% 25.7% 25.0% 20.0% 21.9% 17.5% 19.5% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% Q4 -2009 Q1 - 2010 Q2 -2010 Q3 - 2010 Q4 - 2010 Q1 - 2011 Reduced Door to Physician Time • In 22% of eEmergency cases, the Hub physician is available prior to the local provider • Within this 22%, the Hub physician is available an average of 21 minutes sooner eEmergency Transfer Impact • 282 avoided transfers • $2,639,856 in avoided air transfer costs • Avoided over 58,170 miles for families (assuming one round trip) – $29,500 in mileage – 1,000 hours, assuming one person “When you’re close to your family, that’s part of the healing process.” ~Shonna Borchers, RN ePharmacy ePharmacy Patient Benefits • First opportunity for 100% of orders to be reviewed by a pharmacist prior to administration • 24,316 patients touched • 2,713 serious safety events avoided • Avoided unnecessary transfers Interventions and Serious Safety Events 100% 90% 700 80% 70% 500 60% 400 50% 40% 300 30% 200 20% 100 10% Total Interventions Serious Safety Events Apr-11 Mar-11 Feb-11 Jan-11 Dec-10 Nov-10 Oct-10 Sep-10 Aug-10 Jul-10 Jun-10 May-10 0% Apr-10 0 Interventions % of Scans Percent of Total Scans 600 Mar-10 Interventions & Serious Safety Events 800 15 Most Common Drugs Requiring Interventions Drug Name Warfarin Levofloxacin Digoxin Enoxaparin Vancomycin Metformin Ceftriaxone Ketorolac Insulin Preparations Morphine Sulfate Acetaminophen Heparin Ciprofloxacin Piperacillin and Tazobactam Sodium Azithromycin Totals 2010-2011 669 270 248 238 186 135 125 113 107 82 76 71 67 60 59 2506 % Of All Interventions 8% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 30% Avoided Serious Safety Events by Type April 1, 2010 through April 30, 2011 Anticoagulation Issues 35% Dosing Issues 42% Allergy Issues 12% Drug/Drug Interaction 5% Inappropriate Abbreviation 3% Therapeutic duplication avoided 3% Impact on Workforce eCARE Supports the Workforce • Access to colleagues & support for all healthcare practitioners • Availability of collegial consultations similar to residency training • Retention of existing staff – burnout prevention • Extension of physician practices through mid-level providers • Recruitment Provider Makeup “I've had several times that I have used eER for complicated or unusual problems, like trauma, seizures, head injuries etc. Generally it has been very helpful and is reassuring to have another opinion on evaluation and treatment.” ~Dr. Gerald VanEs Impact on Hospitals eCARE Supports Financial Stability • Keeps patients local – Increase service offerings – Additional revenues for diagnostics & ancillary services – New inpatient revenues – Critical Access – cost report eligibility – PPS – shorter length of stay • Supports patient satisfaction and loyalty By the numbers… • eEmergency: Estimated $2,800 per month in increased of admission revenue & average of $31,000 - $80,000 per month saved in ambulance costs • eICU: Estimated $12.5 million saved annually from 5,400 ICU days saved • ePharmacy: Estimated $400,000 has saved by member hospitals because of first does review Other Benefits • eICU: Extra layer of support around the clock may allow more critical patients to be treated locally • eEmergency: Specialty consults allow patients to remain in local hospital • eEmergency: Documentation support improves coding accuracy; backup supports hospital preparedness efforts • ePharmacy: Hospitals meeting CMS requirements for 24-hour, first dose review by a pharmacist • ePharmacy: Significant cost savings achieved through avoided adverse drug events and implementation of automated dispensing units Benefits • Difficulty recruiting physicians and other health care professionals • Coordination of transfers • Access to specialists • Staffing support Maintaining Rural Health Care Access Patient Volumes Rural Health Care Workforce Economics Questions? 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