CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, NORTHRIDGE LINEAR PROGRESSIONS An abstract submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art by Barbara Harvey January, 1984 The Abstract of Barbara Harvey is approved: Tom Fricano, Advisor Dolores Yonker , Advisor Marvin Harden, Ch~irman =- California State University, Northridge ii ABSTRACT LINEAR PROGRESSIONS by Barbara Harvey Master of Arts in Art I have long been interested in the provocative nature of everyday items that tend to be taken for granted. These are throwaway things that are compel- ling because of their omnipresence and utilitarian nature. Paper bags epitomize what Daniel Douke has called "icons of expendability." 1 Images used refer to the concept of space. A paper bag is a container of space, that is, a form that surrounds a void. It also serves as a personal symbol for contents of a less tangible more mysterious nature. The bags in the pieces are shown close-up and cropped, reinforcing the importance of the edges of the paper to the drawn edges, and allowing the image to expand, by implication, beyond its borders. Additionally, cropping the image allows a play of planes, producing 1. Kathy Zimmerer-McKelvie, "Modern ImpersonationsDaniel Douke," Images and Issues, Sept/Oct. 1983, Vol. 4 , No. 2, p. 14. iii ambiguous depths within the piece. Space that surrounds or contains form suggests the desert landscapes that evolved from the bag drawings. A desert is a vast area of land and space that, because of low precipitation, cannot support a variety of vegetation. For that reason, it has become expendable and utilitarian (like the bag), a wasteland used to test bombs and build strip mines. By the same token, however, it is an immense temple where the few life forms that are sustained become extremely precious, and a quiet place for contemplation. The later pieces merge all of these concerns. The rudimentary form of the bag 1s retained but begins to refer to landscapes that suggest chasms or canyons, that is, monumental containers of space. At this point, the relationship between exterior and interior space, or void as form, becomes more the issue. LINEAR PROGRESSIONS refers to the formal aspects of the pieces rather than to the imagery. Linear elements serve first, as a foil to illusion of any pictorial depth or distance (like the scanning pattern that reproduces an image on a TV screen), and second, as bands or building blocks of form in and for themselves. PROGRESSIONS refers to several things: the process of line-making, by definition a progressive one (a line is actually the progression of a dot from one point to another); the process of repetition; and the process of mark-making that embodies a build up of tone, color and texture. Progression also manifests itself in the fact that the body of work was realized serially; each piece progressed from the concerns generated from the preceding piece,i.e., the change to handmade paper evolved from the desire to create greater texture in the paper itself rather than in the paint as had been done in previous pieces. lV 0 ' The resultant surface affected the application of paint which then led to other concerns and other decisions, and so on. These processes are slow and methodical and, as such, become meditative acts. It is the process involved in reaching a meditative state of mind that I hold most valuable. It is in this state that ideas are produced, discoveries made and energies replenished. Albert Einstein once said that the state of mind which enables a person "to do work of this kind is akin to that of a religious worshipper or lover. The daily effort comes from no deliberate intention or program, but straight from the heart." 2 2. from a speech by Albert Einstein (1918) as reproduced in Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, Robert M. Pirsig, A Bantam Book, 1974, p. 97. v Self, Contained, 22.25" X 30", pastel and graphite on paper Pandora's Bag, 24.25" X 30", pastel and graphite on paper vi Sanctuary 2, 22. 25" X 30", mixed media on handmade paper vii In the Void, 26" X 36" 1 mixed media on handmade paper Detail viii Chasm, 26" X 36", mixed media on handmade paper ix • Abyss, 22.25" X 43.25", mixed media on handmade paper Precipice, 22.25" X 43.25", mixed media on handmade paper X Portal, 15.5" X 42.5", mixed media on handmade paper Detail xi Sanctuary 3, 22. 25" X 30", mixed media on handmade paper xii
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