TFC STORIES Tobacco-Free Communities in Minnesota, working to reduce tobacco’s harm East African Smoke-Free Program protecting over 900 more youth December 2014 Secondhand smoke, an unknown danger Increased awareness of the dangers of secondhand smoke is motivating East African and Somali communities to support smoke-free housing policies that protect community members, especially children, from the harms of secondhand smoke. WellShare International, a Minneapolis-based nonprofit working on this project since 2013, found that many community members were unaware of the of the dangers of secondhand smoke. This despite many refugees and community members suffering worse health disparities, or worse health outcomes compared to other Minnesotans, related to second hand smoke. In addition, many of these community members live in low income housing that includes exposure to secondhand smoke. So, WellShare’s East African SmokeFree Program staff started asking, “How do we educate the community about the risks of secondhand smoke exposure?” and “How can we help community members see the link between their health and living in a smoke-free apartment complex?” Community involvement is key Starting in February 2013, WellShare International began answering those questions by developing culturally and linguistically appropriate program and community outreach materials, which have garnered a lot of interest. Youth supporting smoke-free policies. From left to right: Mohamed, Liban, Mohamed, Ahmed, Kamil WellShare paired the materials with trainings and outreach activities. They engaged community members in a broad range of community gathering places such as clinics, schools, community centers, and markets. Additionally, WellShare reached the community through resident education and through paid radio and local television placements. WellShare also worked with partner organizations, such as the Association for Nonsmokers – MN, and county and city health workers to engage smokefree multi-unit housing policy stakeholders, residents, and property managers. WellShare leveraged involvement from community stakeholders to encourage advocates to speak out about the risks of smoking. This activity also mobilized residents to stand up for their right to live in smoke-free spaces. WellShare knew it could not succeed without support from property owners. Staff identified properties open to adopting and implementing tobacco- and smoke-free policies. WellShare engaged housing and property managers by holding one-onone meetings to gauge their willingness to adopt a policy, and to WellShare International’s mission is advancing sustainable community health around the world. They are guided by a commitment to sustainability, full community involvement, and the transfer of simple technologies and methods for educating and transforming communities. To learn more, visit www.wellshareinternational.org. Tobacco Free Communities in Minnesota (TFC) is a program of the Minnesota Department of Health, working to create healthier communities by preventing and reducing tobacco use among youth and young adults, eliminating exposure to secondhand smoke, and identifying and eliminating tobacco-related health disparities. To learn more, visit www.health.mn.gov/tfc. provide further education on the WellShare has already received harms of secondhand smoke positive feedback from community members. “With the exposure. “Before the policy, new policy, now we Cleaning a smoked-in smoke was very can live in a healthier bothersome… but now unit can be costly. apartment,” explained I can breathe better.” Property managers Habiba, a community may save time and resident. “Before the Habiba money turning over Community Resident policy, smoke was very units if they do not bothersome… but now need to address smoking-related I can breathe better.” burns, stains, and odor. Over nine-hundred youth protected As a result of WellShare Internationals’s efforts, an estimated 900 youth* will soon live in smoke-free properties and away from the dangers of secondhand smoke. As of December 2014, seven multi-unit housing properties have gone smoke free, and eleven workplaces and three community-wide events have adopted tobacco-free grounds policies. * A less-hazy future for healthier living Moving forward, they hope to provide a larger array of translated materials, as well as culturally appropriate and individual cessation resources. They also look forward to connecting with youth and elders to discuss health consequences of tobacco use, specifically the use of hookah. holistic approaches to health education that include a broad scope of health topics, such as active living and nutrition. WellShare already has several programs related to these topics and hopes to build upon them in the near future. *** For more information about WellShare International or the East African Smoke-Free Program, visit wellshareinternational.org, or contact the following WellShare staff: Bilal Alkatout Program Manager [email protected] Abdillahi Ganey Community Health Worker [email protected] Ultimately, WellShare International would like to continue to adopt Estimate calculated using an average of 2.5 youth per household December 2014 East African and Smoke-free Program protecting over 900 youth Page 2
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