Food Safety Partnership (FSP) February 2, 2011 Meeting Summary All materials labeled “online” below will be placed on the MDH FSP website at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/food/pwdu/fsp/. A full list is at the end of this summary. Welcome April Bogard (MDH) greeted FSP attendees at the Freeman Office Building and other videoconference sites, and those streaming the event via computer. She displayed the first portion of the Agenda, saying that there had been some changes since the Agenda was sent to FSP members. Committee and Project Reports FSP-Plus Training Sessions and FSP Steering Committee, Michelle Messer and Deborah Durkin, MDH (online) FSP-Short Sessions: The next FSP-Plus event will be a Sushi/HACCP training on April 5, 2011. Note that this training session will be three hours long, rather than the customary two hours. It is scheduled for 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon. Training topics include: Sushi: a Minnesota perspective; HACCP 101; Aquaculture; Acidified rice; Parasitic destruction; Parasites and parasitic disease; and What to look for during inspections. Other 2011 FPS-Plus training events will be held in August and December. For more information, or to suggest training topics, contact Michelle Messer (651-201-3657, [email protected]). Aquatic Facility Operator (AFO) Course: Michelle also said that there are a few places left for participants in the AFO course scheduled for March 24 and 25, 2011. People interested in taking this course can contact Michelle. Food Safety Partnership Steering Committee: The Steering Committee will meet in April to plan the June 8 FSP meeting and to decide whether FSP will sponsor a field trip this coming summer. Deborah provided a brief summary of preliminary results of the January 2011 membership survey. Of about 400 members who received the survey, 114 (about 28 percent) responded. Those results, plus suggest training topics that were not presented at FSP, can be found in the PowerPoint presentation attached to these minutes. Streaming: The following events are archived online and can be viewed using Windows Media Player, for six months after they are presented: Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -1- FSP Meeting Archives October 5, 2010 FSP Meeting (3 CEUs) mms://stream2.video.state.mn.us/MDH/foodsafety100510.wmv February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting (2.5 CEUs) mms://stream2.video.state.mn.us/MDH/FoodSafety020211.wmv FSP-Plus Training Session Archives September 2010, Integrated Pest Management for Food Facilities, Stephen Kells (2 CEUs) mms://stream2.video.state.mn.us/MDH/FoodSafety091510.wmv December 16, 2010, Epidemiology 101, Dr. Kirk Smith (2 CEUs) mms://stream2.video.state.mn.us/MDH/FoodSafety121610.wmv Continuing Education Credits (CEUs): 2.5 CEUs were also available for the February 2nd meeting. Those who wish to request a certificate may contact Maggie Edwards ([email protected]). Inter-Agency Review Council (IARC), Lynne Markus, MDH (online) IARC Changes and New Services: Lynne informed the membership that she is now acting as the Facilitator of the InterAgency Review Council (IARC). IARC is adding video-conferencing services to make it easier for all sanitarians and interested parties to view and participate in the bimonthly IARC meetings. Dave Kaufman, the former IARC Chair, has assisted Lynne during the transition from Chair to Facilitator. IARC is an advisory council to MDH and MDA. The Council responds to requests for clarification of the Minnesota Food Code affecting the foodservice, beverage, bakery, retail food, and lodging industries. It also considers new technologies that affect those industries, and provides fact sheets and guidance documents for public health staff. All IARC meetings at the Snelling Office Park in St. Paul are now available at video-conference sites throughout the state. Meetings will also be viewed live or archived though web-streaming on the Internet. MDH started providing these services at the January 20, 2011 IARC meeting. The archive for the January 20, 2011 meeting is available at: mms://stream2.state.mn.us/MDH/iarc12011.wmv Contact [email protected] or [email protected] to obtain the list of videoconference sites for future meetings. January 20, 2010 IARC Meeting: There were two presentations at the January IARC meeting: Informational Presentation – Water-saving, Heated Dipper Wells by Tom Johnson, Johnson Diversified Products, Inc. Submittal – Bakery Case Platforms, Lavonne Kucera, Caribou Coffee. Future Meetings: Lynne stressed that everyone is welcome to attend the meetings at the MDH Snelling Office Park facility in person, by video-conference, or by streaming. She asked that attendees share this invitation with others. Coming IARC meetings will be held on: March 17, May 19, July 21, September 15, and November 17, 2011. For more IARC information. see: http://www.health.state.mn.us/index.html. Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -2- Food Code Advisory Committee, Linda Prail and Pam Steinbach, MDH Advisory Committee Information: Linda provided the following information about the Advisory Committee: The Food Code Rule Revision Advisory Committee has completed its review of the Code Consensus Committee II (CCC II) recommendations. The Advisory Committee recommended adoption of almost all of the CCC II recommendations and approved a few additional recommendations. More information on the Advisory Committee’s actions can be found on the website at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/food/code/2009revision/index.html The Advisory Committee will begin discussion of the FDA 2009 Model Food Code at its next meeting on February 24, 2011. For information about the rule revision process, please either look on the website or contact Linda D. Prail at [email protected] or 651-201-5792. Proposed Changes to Chapter Nine: Pam said that MDA and MDH had revised the language of Chapter Nine of the Food Code regarding temporary food stands, food carts, and special events, after discussion among the Advisory Committee. The Advisory Committee recommended accepting those changes, The biggest change was to MN Statute 157 allowing mobile food units (MFU) to operate more than 21 days in one location. This was done to accommodate MFUs in the area of the Twins stadium. MDA and MDH wrote rules for the operation of those MFUs in place for more than 21 days. For example, the operator would need to provide a plan for fresh water and disposal of gray water. Also, complex food would not be allowed unless proper equipment is available. The definition of complex food would be added to the food code. Another recommendation would change the Food Manager rule from being required for a certain type of food to being required for certain food processes (i.e., how the food is cooked). Food manager exemptions for seasonal temporary stands, boarding with 18 residents or fewer, and bed & breakfasts are eliminated in the new language. Program Evaluation Findings: Employee Illness, Mike Nordos, MDH Mike Nordos said that the MDH evaluation team was in its second year of evaluating MDH and delegated local environmental health services programs. They have completed or are in the process of completing evaluations for about ten jurisdictions. It was the strong belief of the multi-agency Evaluation Workgroup that program evaluation could be used to identify trends throughout the state. One such ‘trend’ has become apparent during these first evaluations. Mike said that field evaluation has shown that operators are not aware of the employee illness requirements found in Minnesota Rules 4626.0040 2-201.11 Responsibility of Person In Charge to Require Reporting by Food Employees and Applicants. Also, Mike said that file review shows that this violation is not being marked out, although this apparently should be one of the more common critical violations written. He recommended: that inspectors should assess compliance with this requirement during their inspections by: Asking the PIC if they have an employee illness policy. At a minimum the PIC should know the exclusion requirements for vomiting and diarrhea, and reporting requirements for the Big Four. Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -3- If they do not know this information, or (minimally) do not know that there is such a requirement and are able to find the information, this item should be marked out. Using open ended questions such as the following: “Do you have an employee illness policy, Are there certain symptoms you are concerned with when an employee reports to you they are or have been ill? Would you ever notify your local health department if an employee reports to you they are sick. Are you aware of when an employee should not be allowed to work? Are you aware of any diseases that you are required to report to the health department when they are present in one of your employees? Cooking Safely for A Crowd, Deb-Botzek Linn, UMN Extension Deb reminded attendees that University of Minnesota Extension food science educators have prepared a 20 minute video presentation on safe food handling practices for large-volume cooking. The presentation is available on DVD and can be borrowed from county extension offices or viewed online at: http://mediamill.cla.umn.edu/mediamill/embed/79348 Presentation Session One (online) Epidemiology and Outbreak Report, Josh Rounds MDH Josh began with an update on norovirus activity, saying there had been 32 (reported) nursing home outbreaks and 8 confirmed foodborne noro outbreaks since December 1. The rest of the presentation focused on two recent foodborne outbreaks, each of a somewhat unique nature: The first outbreak was a footnote to the ongoing raw milk controversy in Minnesota. E. coli O157:H7 illnesses were associated with poorly labeled artisan cheese made from unpasteurized goat, sheep and cow milk. The cheese, whimsically wrapped in grape and chestnut leaves and sold for $30 per pound, was discovered to have been made in a (rustic) environment that featured, “no sanitizing of cheese-making utensils, old milk residue, mold-like substances, a dirty floor, peeling paint, cobwebs, rodent droppings and one dead mouse.” The second outbreak was non-O157 STEC associated with an outdoor adventures class whose members butchered a number of deer (under the football stadium), made kabobs, grilled and ate them under inadequate supervision. Several students were also believed to have concurrent norovirus infections. About half (128) of the participating students were interviewed. Of these, 28 were ill. Twenty students not meeting the case definition showed evidence of norovirus. Among the culprits: poor (or no) handwashing; underdone Bambi kabobs; a variety of cross-contamination errors. Uneviscerated Fish, Katherine Simon and Jan Kelly, MDA Jan Kelly and Katherine Simon were scheduled to provide a talk on food safety issues associated with uneviscerated fish. Jan was snowbound and unable to reach a video-conference. Katherine delivered the talk in her absence, beginning with a definition of uneviscerated fish (UF). UF can be whole, in pieces, ground or powdered; may be with or without heads; salted or smoked; and they must retain some or all of their internal organs. Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -4- Katherine explained that UF are a concern because they have been associated with illness and deaths from Clostridium botulinum. The arrival in recent years of immigrants whose typical diets include dried fish has resulted in more UF in Minnesota markets and restaurants where they have been spotted by state and local inspectors. Katherine spoke about two 2010 investigations by MDA, FDA, local partners and others that were undertaken when UF were reported in local warehouses. She described the investigations, actions taken, regulatory challenges, and efforts to warn immigrant communities about the dangers of UF. Jan and Katherine provided the following references and resources regarding UF: • FDA Compliance Policy Guide Sec. 540.650 Uneviscerated Fish Products that are Salt-cured, Dried, or Smoked (Revised) Updated 11/29/2005. http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/ComplianceManuals/CompliancePolicyGuidanceManual/UCM1 24048 • FDA Import Alert 16-74 “Detention Without Physical Examination of Salt-Cured Air-Dried Uneviscerated Fish" Date Published 02/22/2010. http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cms_ia/importalert_48.html • FDA Guidance to Industry: HACCP Regulation for Fish and Fishery Products; Questions and Answers for Guidance to Facilitate the Implementation of a HACCP System in Seafood Processing (Issue Three: January 1999). http://www.fda.gov/Food/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/GuidanceDocume nts/Seafood/ucm176892.htm • Title 21 Code of Federal Regulations 123: Fish and Fishery Products. http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=123 Presentation Session Two (online) Disaster/Emergency Response: Guidance form the APC Emergency Handbook for Food Managers, and Real-Life Experiences from Agencies and Industry, Moderator, Kim Carlton, City St. Paul; Panel: Annette Yarusso, Yarusso Brothers’ Restaurant, Blake Nordin, MDH, Ken Schelper, Davanni’s, Shawn Neuman, MDA/Wadena County, Tim Jenkins, City Minneapolis Moderator, Kim Carlton said that the panel would discuss their own experiences related to guidance from The Advance Practice Center (APC) Emergency Handbook for Food Managers. A PowerPoint presentation was sent to FSP members prior to the meeting. The PowerPoint contained material regarding the following emergency/disaster scenarios: power outage, flood or sewage backup, fire, water disruption/contamination, tornado or wind, and chemical Incident. FSP members were advised to print the PowerPoint to use as a reference during the panel. Comments of the panel are not included in the PowerPoint, so they are briefly summarized below. Note that the discussion can be viewed in the archive at: mms://stream2.video.state.mn.us/MDH/FoodSafety020211.wmv Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -5- Twin Cities Advanced Practice Center: Tim spoke about the Twin Cities APC, its inception, mission and goals; and the tools developed by this collaborative group. The web address for the Twin Cities APC is http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/apc/index.html Power Otage: Ken told the group that of all the scenarios discussed during this panel, power outage was the most common in food facilities. He spoke about the need to assess the extent of the problem, and to change plan and response as the cause and possible duration revealed themselves. Above all, he said, emergencies had better outcomes, if a plan is in place before the event. Blake added a few tips from the regulatory perspective, and reemphasized the need for planning. Ken provided a list of “Potential Crisis Situations That Could Affect Food Service Operators,” and the outline of Davanni’s Emergency Action Plan. These will be posted on the web wit this summary. Flood or Sewage Backup: Blake took the lead for this scenario, saying that many communities in Minnesota had gotten very good at preparing for and responding to annual flooding. Emphasizing the prevention of harm, Blake discussed: measures that can be taken to prevent well and water supply contamination; and the benefits of limiting/reducing the storage of hazardous materials (paint, degreasers, full fuel tanks, etc.) that could cause serious clean-up issues after a flood. In the area of response, Blake commented on: the need to protect septic systems and drain fields from heavy traffic during flood clean-up; food and equipment disposal; and the lengthy recovery period required for building and materials affected by water and mold. Fire: Annette, whose family restaurant was completely destroyed by fire two years ago, spoke about the emotional devastation that resulted from that disaster. She commended Kim (her local inspector) for her support and encouragement during that crisis and said that most owners in this situation would find it difficult to concentrate on details. Annette recommended that owners keep careful records, including photos, and that they hire qualified, competent contractors to assist with the rebuilding. Kim commented that the APC guidance was more relevant to less devastating fires. Water Disruption/Contamination: Blake said that most facilities’ that he had worked with that had lost water service were those that were on a well. He said these incidents were generally brief; involving offering guidance on use of bottled water, safe dishwashing, and use of commercially obtained ice. Tornado or Wind: Shawn was the MDH and Wadena County inspector who responded to the tornado on June 16, 2010 in Wadena. Some of Shawn’s facilities were completely destroyed; others were damaged by wind but were able to be reopened after assessment and cleanup. He said his first tasks were to describe the path of the storm, determine which facilities were affected and how badly; to report and embargo adulterated foods; and to provide information for people who wanted to know, “What do I do next?” Both Shawn and Blake discussed the role of state and local agencies and inspectors at mass feeding and shelter facilities. Chemical Incident: MDH staffer, David Jones joined the panel to discuss chemical incidents. He said that the likelihood of a major chemical terrorism event is believed by experts to be slight. Therefore, a purposeful chemical incident is likely to be small, local, and very similar to an accidental hazardous materials spill or accident. Regardless of cause, the first response to a chemical event or spill should be a call to the Minnesota Duty Officer. When a chemical event occurs in a facility, people should exit the facility. When a spill occurs outside, people should shelter in place. Tim and Blake described smaller events they had experienced in food establishments. Emergency Response Training for EH Staff: Brain Golob responded to a question about what emergency training is available for EH staff. Brian is currently a senior public health specialist in the Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -6- BioWatch program at the University of Minnesota Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy (CIDRAP). Previously Brian worked as part of the development team for the APC Manual. Brian said that the Twin City APC is no longer in existence but that they developed training modules (listed below) that are available at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/apc/prof/index.html APC Materials for Food Managers Discard or Salvage Guide Emergency Handbook for Food Managers Emergency Readiness for Food Workers Training Guide Equipment & Supplies List for Food Service Food Safety Self-Inspection Checklist Food Security Self-Inspection Checklist Food Safety & Security Self-Audit Checklist APC Materials for Environmental Health Professionals Training • Module 1: Emergency Preparedness and • Module 2: Disaster Strikes – Environmental Health Responds: Stories from the Field • Module 3: Decision Making in the Field • Environmental Health Emergency Preparedness • Solid Waste Management During Disease Outbreak • Solid Waste Issues Related to Avian Influenza Response Fundamentals Training handouts Planning Environmental Health Emergency Response Guidebook Environmental Health Emergency Response Plan Environmental Health Standard Operating Procedures Field-Staff Tools for Emergency Response Environmental Health Resource Compendium for Emergency Response Free Emergency Response Training: Brian also said that CDC’s Environmental Health Training in Emergency Response (EHTER) Awareness Level course is now available to students from state, local and tribal jurisdictions at no cost to their agency This awareness-level training is a 32-hour (4-day) course that provides an overview of environmental health topics, issues, and challenges faced during emergency response. This course discusses topics including disaster management, responder safety, building assessment, potable water, wastewater management, solid waste and hazardous materials, food safety, vector control and pest management, shelters, and radiation and environmental health response. The course concludes with a tabletop reentry and re-occupancy exercise to illustrate the relevance of these topics during a disaster. Courses are scheduled for Feb. 13-18, 2011, Mar. 27-Apr. 1, 2011, Apr. 17-22, 2011 and Jun. 19-24. For more information, see: https://cdp.dhs.gov/schedules/program/s.html Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -7- City of Minneapolis Emergency Operations Training Facility: A final word about emergency training for EH staff was offered by John Fruetel, Emergency Preparedness Training Manager with the City of Minneapolis. The city has opened a training facility that will help emergency responders and other staff prepare for and respond to emergencies. The multi-purpose building helps meet the training and response needs of the Minneapolis Fire Department, the Minneapolis Police Department, and the City’s Emergency Management Division, along with other regional partners. The Emergency Operations Training Facility is a multi-purpose building that includes training classrooms for Minneapolis firefighters and metro emergency managers, a strategic information center for the Minneapolis police, the main training site for the State of Minnesota Structural Collapse Team, and an emergency operations center that will be used during significant emergencies or disasters. John says he hopes to provide training to partners throughput the state. John noted that his agency has a cache of emergency response equipment, including gloves, cots, masks, blankets, hand sanitizer, animal cages, etc, that they will deliver to Minnesota communities in crisis. For more information, contact John at 612-751-3818 or [email protected]. Announcements/Comments from the Membership Legislative issues: Colleen Paulus said FSP members who are interested in legislation being proposed this session can find all things legislative at http://www.leg.state.mn.us. Click the first line under “retrieve” at the top of the page to “search statutes by keywords or phrases: or go directly to the bill you are interested in by entering the House File (HF) or Senate File (SF) number Colleen said that one bill she is tracking is proposed legislation that would allow smoking in restauants and liquor establishments under certain circumstances and with certain barriers (e.g., walls and ventilation systems). Look for HF 188 and/or SF 168. Materials for February 2, 2011 (Soon to be online at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/food/pwdu/fsp/) ▪ February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting Agenda ▪ February 2, 2011 Meeting Summary ▪ PowerPoint: FSP-Plus Training Sessions and FSP Steering Committee, Michelle Messer and Deborah Durkin ▪ PowerPoint: MDH Epidemiology and Outbreak Report, Josh Rounds ▪ PowerPoint: Uneviscerated Fish, Katherine Simon and Jan Kelly ▪ PowerPoint: Disaster/Emergency Response: Guidance from the APC Emergency Handbook for Food Managers ▪ “Potential Crisis Situations That Could Affect Food Service Operators,” and the outline of Davanni’s Emergency Action Plan This is a draft summary. Meeting notes were not reviewed by the Food Safety Partnership Steering Committee. Errors and omissions are mine. DD. Meeting Summary, February 2, 2011 FSP Meeting -8-
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