Click here for Part 1:  Stellar Astronomy

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HST$Image$
1
Astronomers at RIT want to know
about how stars and planets are born
and how they die.
2
Not Shown to Scale
Chandra
/CXC/SAO$
Credit:$NASA
ideas we
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To ex
Earth and
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use t
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c
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in
igh and low
detect both h
Light of
energy light.
will tell
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objects.
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properti
Telescop
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Credit:$NRA
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IRAM
30M
Gemini
8M
3
How are stars
made
ut of t
o
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r
t tha
re bo
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a
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s
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Sta
s and alaxies.
a
g
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cloud throughou all pieces
m
exist
ses s lapse and
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a
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Gravi cloud to c s with
e
star
g
n
of th
ust
u
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o
y
d
n
m
a
for
gas
f
o
s
them.
disk
d
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aro
1
5
s with a
t
r
a
t
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t
I
dust &
cloud of
Gas..
2
ry
Planeta
Systems
Form
3
4
4
Clumping
rms
Disk fo
around
tar
Young S
tar
S
y
Bab rms
fo
Image$Credit:$NRAO$
Planets Caught in the
Act. . . Of Forming!
Artist’s interpretation of planet formation
Image$Credit:$Gemini$Observatory/AURA$
Lyne?e$Cook$
age
m
I
Fake
Young Star
BABY PLANET!
Real Im
age
ALMA Image where
planets are believed to
be forming in the Gaps
HL Tau
Gravity within
d dust to clump
an
s
ga
es
us
ca
sk
the di
s. Astronomers
et
an
pl
rm
fo
to
together
tem
how our Solar Sys
is
is
th
at
th
e
ev
beli
ems
ese types of syst
th
g
in
dy
tu
S
.
ed
form
r
the origins of ou
nd
ta
rs
de
un
to
helps us
life itself.
Solar System and
5
o
d
How e
i
d
s
r
a
t
s
Stars live for millions to billions of
the star determines its fate: when a sta
of its life it dies and explodes as a pl
supernova.
$
Red Gi
ant
S
tar
S
l
mal
Cloud of
Gas & Du
st
Image$Credits:$
Stars:$SDO$$
Nebulae:$Hubblesite$
Neutron$Star:$NASA$
Black$Hole:$NASA/JPL$
6
Lar
g
Sta e
r
Red nt
Gia
r
e
p
Su
years. The size of
ar reaches the end
lanetary nebula or
ary
t
e
n
Pla ula
Neb
White
Dwarf
Neutron Star
Supernova
Black
Hole
7
Stars like the sun die slowly shedding their outer
layers, to Become planetary nebulae. Stars much larger
than our sun die fast as supernova explosions!
Planetary Nebula: The
Helix Nebula
Supernova Remnant:
The Crab Nebula
Planetary Nebula:
The Cat’s Eye Nebula
Supernova Remnant:
SNR 0509-67.5
8
Images taken by Hubble Space Telescope