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FIRST-CLASS MAIL PERMIT NO. 4631 SAN JOSE CA BUSINESS REPLY MAIL POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE ATTN DOCUMENT RESOURCE CONNECTION CISCO SYSTEMS INC 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE SAN JOSE CA 95134-9883 NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0 June 2000 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-7810616 Text Part Number: 78-10616-01 THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. 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If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures: • Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops. • Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio. • Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio. • Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.) Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product. The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. 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C O N T E N T S Preface xv Audience xv Organization xvi Conventions xvi Related Documentation xvii Accessing Electronic Documentation Contacting Cisco CHA PTER 1 xviii MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 xviii 1-1 1-1 Main Features 1-3 Standards-Based Conversion to ATM MGX 8230 Physical Description 1-4 MGX 8230 Chassis/Enclosure MGX 8230 Power System Cooling System 1-6 1-7 1-8 MGX 8230 Architecture Cell Bus 1-4 1-6 Optional AC Power Supply DC-Powered MGX 8230 1-4 1-9 1-10 MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules 1-12 MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (PXM1) Clocking Options 1-14 Management Interfaces 1-14 System Environment Monitoring Alarm Circuit and Indicators 1-14 1-14 Physical Layer OC-3c/STM-1 Interface ATM Layer 1-12 1-15 1-15 PXM1 User Interface Back Card MGX 8230 OC-3 Uplink Back Card OC-12 Uplink Back Card 1-17 SMFIR-1-622 Back Card 1-18 1-16 1-16 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 iii Contents MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 Front Card BNC-2T3 Back Card 1-21 BNC-2E3 Back Card 1-22 1-19 ATM Universal Service Module AUSM/B Front Card 1-22 1-23 AUSM/B Back Cards 1-25 Frame Service Module Features FRSM Models 1-27 1-29 FRSM Redundancy 1-31 Circuit Emulation Service Module 8T1E1 Structured Data Transfer 1-31 Unstructured Data Transfer CESM Models 1-31 1-31 1-32 Redundancy Architecture 1-34 MGX 8230 Management 1-35 Service Resource Module 1-35 General Installation Requirements for the MGX-SRM-3T3/B Bulk Distribution and Redundancy Support Statistics and Command Line Interface Alarm and Error Handling CHA PTER 2 Installation 1-35 1-35 1-38 1-38 2-1 Preparing for Installation Safety 2-1 2-1 Maintaining Safety with Electricity Warnings and Cautions 2-3 Translated Safety Warnings 2-3 Warning Definition 2-3 Product Disposal Warning 2-4 Lightning Activity Warning 2-5 Jewelry Removal Warning 2-6 Power Supply Warning 2-7 Power Supply Disconnection Warning Power Disconnection Warning 2-9 Grounded Equipment Warning 2-10 Installation Warning 2-2 2-8 2-10 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration iv Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Contents Class 1 Laser Product Warning Site Preparation 2-11 2-12 Parts Checklist 2-12 Card Slot Locations Site Requirements 2-12 2-13 Seismic Considerations Power and Grounding 2-14 2-14 AC Power Circuit Breakers 2-14 DC Power Circuit Breakers 2-14 Electrical Power for AC Units 2-14 Electrical Power for a DC-Powered MGX 8230 Bonding and Grounding 2-15 Telecommunications Requirements Installing an MGX 8230 2-15 2-15 2-16 Installing Processor and Service Modules Using the Electrostatic Wrist Strap 2-16 2-16 Removing and Installing the Front Cards 2-17 Removing and Installing the Back Cards 2-18 Rack Mounting the MGX 8230 2-19 Co-Locating Cisco Units in the Same Rack Rack-Mount Positions 2-19 2-19 Rack Mounting Procedures 2-22 Connecting Power for DC Systems 2-23 Connecting Power for AC Systems 2-27 Installing AC Power Supply Modules in the AC Power Supply Tray Making the Connections to the AC Power Supply Module(s) Cable Management 2-31 Configuring the MGX 8230 as an MGX Feeder 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview Main Features 2-28 2-30 Powering up the MGX 8230 CHA PTER 2-28 2-32 3-1 3-1 3-2 Standards-Based Conversion to ATM MGX 8230 Management 3-3 3-4 Statistics and Command Line Interface 3-4 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 v Contents Alarm and Error Handling 3-4 MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules 3-4 MGX 8230 MGX Feeder to MGX Functional Overview MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Relationship 3-7 MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Command Line Interface MGX 8230 and MGX 8250 User Interface Access MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Error Messages Message Structure 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-9 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder 3-10 Making the PXM-UI Interface Connections Attaching a Control Console 3-11 Making External Clock Connections Alarm Output Connection Initial MGX 8230 Bring-Up 3-10 3-11 3-11 3-11 Bringing Up an MGX 8230-PXM With No Run-time Firmware Configuring Node-Level Parameters 3-14 Downloading Firmware to a Service Module MGX 8230 CLI Configuration of a Feeder Configuring the OC-3 Uplink 3-17 3-18 3-18 CiscoView Configuration of a Feeder Selecting an MGX 8230 3-20 3-21 Specifying the Feeder Application 3-21 Activating a Physical Line for the Uplink 3-22 Configuring Logical Interfaces for the Feeder Configuring the Line as a Feeder Trunk Adding Service Module Connections Connections on a Feeder 3-12 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-24 Sequence of Configuration Tasks Rules for Adding Connections 3-25 3-25 Rules for Adding a DAX Connection 3-25 Rules for Adding Three-Segment Connections Redundancy Support by the MGX-SRM-3T3/B 3-26 3-27 Configuring Redundancy Through the Redundancy Bus ATM Universal Service Module Connections 3-27 3-28 Using the CLI to Configure the Card, Lines, and Ports 3-28 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration vi Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Contents Using the CLI to Configure Inverse Multiplexing 3-30 Adding and Configuring Connections on the AUSM/B Adding the Middle Segment of the Connection Frame Relay Service Module Connections 3-31 3-35 3-35 Very High Speed Frame Service Modules 3-36 Eight-Port Channelized and Unchannelized Frame Service Module Frame Service Module Features MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Features 3-36 3-37 MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 Features 3-37 MGX-FRSM-HS2 Features 3-38 Eight-Port FRSM Features 3-38 Frame Relay-to-ATM Network Interworking 3-38 Congestion Indication for NIW Connections 3-39 Frame Relay-to-ATM Service Interworking Frame Forwarding 3-39 3-41 ATM Frame-to-User Network Interface Configuring Frame Relay Service Adding a Frame Relay Connection 3-41 3-41 3-44 Establishing the Middle Segment of the Frame Relay Connection Circuit Emulation Service Module Connections Structured Data Transfer Unstructured Data Transfer 3-47 3-48 3-48 Adding and Modifying CESM Connections 4 Maintenance 3-46 3-47 Configuring Service on an 8-Port CESM CHA PTER 3-36 3-49 4-1 Removing and Replacing the Fan Tray Assembly 4-1 Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module Removing and Replacing a DC Power Entry Module 4-3 4-6 Removing and Replacing Processor and Service Modules 4-7 Changing a Single-Height Card Slot into a Double-Height Card Slot Backplane Fuse Replacement 4-10 Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 Pattern Test Options Loopback Test Options 4-7 4-11 4-14 4-15 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 vii Contents APPENDIX A Technical Specifications A-1 MGX 8230 Enclosure, Power, and Performance Specifications MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics FRSM-2CT3 Specifications FRSM-2CT3 Framer A-3 A-5 A-8 A-9 FRSM-2CT3 Line Alarms FRSM-2T3E3 Specifications FRSM-2T3E3 T3 Line T3 Framer Level A-1 A-9 A-10 A-10 A-11 FRSM-2T3E3 E3 Line E3 Framer Level A-11 A-11 FRSM-2T3E3 Line Alarms A-12 Statistics and Counter Specifications FRSM-HS2 Specifications A-12 A-12 Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 FRSM-8T1 Specification A-16 FRSM-8E1 Specification A-19 Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 Operation A-23 Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 Operation A-24 Physical and Electrical Characteristics for Cards Electromagnetic Compatibility Conformance SONET/SDH A-28 Frame Relay A-28 A-28 A-29 Environmental B A-26 A-27 Circuit Emulations Service APPENDIX A-25 A-27 ATM UNI Safety A-13 A-29 Cable Specifications T3 Trunk Cabling B-1 B-1 Frame Relay Cabling T1 Cabling B-2 E1 Cabling B-3 B-2 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration viii Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Contents SMB Connector HSSI Port Connectors DC Power Cabling B-4 AC Power Cabling B-5 Control and Clock Cabling B-3 B-3 B-5 Maintenance and Control Ports External Clock Input Cabling T1 Clock Cabling External Alarm Cabling B-5 B-6 B-6 B-7 GLOSSARY INDEX Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 ix Contents Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration x Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 F I G U R E S Figure 1-1 MGX 8230 with Door Attached Figure 1-2 MGX 8230 Dimensions Figure 1-3 MGX 8230 Card Cage, Front View 1-5 Figure 1-4 MGX 8230 Card Cage, Rear View 1-6 Figure 1-5 AC Power Supply Module, Rear View Figure 1-6 MGX 8230 DC Power Entry Module Figure 1-7 MGX 8230 Fan Tray Assembly Figure 1-8 MGX 8230 Architecture Simple Block Diagram Figure 1-9 Cell Bus Distribution Figure 1-10 MGX 8230 PXM1 Figure 1-11 PXM1 User Interface Back Card Figure 1-12 Four-Port OC-3 Uplink Back Card Figure 1-13 OC-12 Long Reach Back Card Figure 1-14 Intermediate Reach OC-12 Back Card Figure 1-15 MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 Figure 1-16 BNC-2T3 1-21 Figure 1-17 BNC-2E3 1-22 Figure 1-18 AUSM/B-8T1E1 Front Card Figure 1-19 Standard RJ-48 Back Card for the MGX-AUSM/B-8T1 Figure 1-20 Standard RJ-48 and SMB Back Cards for the MGX-AUSM/B-8E1 Figure 1-21 FRSM Front Cards 1-30 Figure 1-22 CESM Front Cards 1-33 Figure 1-23 MGX-SRM-3T3/B Card Set Figure 2-1 Front Card Insertion/Extractor Lever 2-17 Figure 2-2 MGX 8230 Mounting Rail Positions 2-20 Figure 2-3 MGX 8230 Chassis with Rear Mounting Brackets for 19-Inch Rack Figure 2-4 MGX 8230 Chassis Front View with 19-Inch Mid-Mounting Bracket Figure 2-5 Front View of MGX 8230 with 23-Inch Mid-Mounting Brackets Figure 2-6 Rear View of MGX 8230 with Two DC PEMs Figure 2-7 Rear View of MGX 8230 with 1 DC PEM Figure 2-8 DC Power Entry Module, Rear View 1-2 1-2 1-7 1-8 1-9 1-10 1-11 1-13 1-16 1-17 1-18 1-19 1-20 1-24 1-26 1-27 1-37 2-21 2-21 2-23 2-24 2-24 2-25 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 xi Figures Figure 2-9 Polarities at MGX 8230 PEM Pluggable Terminal Block Figure 2-10 Pluggable Terminal Block on MGX 8230 PEM Figure 2-11 Optional 1200 Watt AC Power Supply Module, Rear View Figure 2-12 Rear View of MGX 8230 with Two Optional AC Power Supply Modules Figure 2-13 Rear View of MGX 8230 with One AC Power Supply Module Figure 2-14 Cable Management System on Rack-Mount MGX 8230 Figure 3-1 MGX 8230 Figure 3-2 MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Application Figure 3-3 Typical MGX 8230 as MGX Feeder Application Figure 3-4 PXM-UI Faceplate Figure 3-5 MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Application Figure 3-6 Frame Relay Connection Through an MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network Figure 3-7 MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network with NIW Connections 3-38 Figure 3-8 MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network with SIW Connections 3-39 Figure 4-1 Fan Tray Assembly Figure 4-2 Fan Tray Assembly in MGX 8230 Chassis Figure 4-3 AC Power Supply Module, Rear View Figure 4-4 MGX 8230 with Two AC Power Modules Installed Figure 4-5 DC Power Entry Module Figure 4-6 MGX 8230 Slot Numbering Figure 4-7 Center Guide Module, Slot Divider Figure 4-8 Front View of an MGX 8230 Card Cage Figure 4-9 Backplane Fuses Figure B-1 RJ-48 Connectors 2-25 2-26 2-27 2-29 2-30 2-31 3-2 3-2 3-6 3-11 3-14 3-26 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-11 B-3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration xii Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 T A B L E S Table 1-1 Cell Bus Distribution Table 1-2 Eight-Port AUSM/B LED Indicators Table 1-3 LED Indicators for 8-Port CESM Table 3-1 MGX 8230 Feeder Connection Endpoints Table 4-1 Pattern Test for AX-FRSM-8T1, AX-CESM-8T1, and MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Table 4-2 Loopback Test for AX-FRSM-8T1, AX-CESM-8T1, and MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Table 4-3 Pattern Test for AX-FRSM-8E1 and AX-CESM-8E1 Table 4-4 Loopback Test for AX-FRSM-8E1 and AX-CESM-8E1 Table 4-5 Pattern Test for MGX-AUSM-8T1 Table 4-6 Loopback Test for MGX-AUSM-8T1 Table 4-7 Pattern Test for MGX-AUSM-8E1 Table 4-8 Loopback Test for MGX-AUSM-8E1 Table A-1 Enclosure and Electrical Characteristics Table A-2 PXM Specifications Table A-3 Physical Characteristics of the AUSM/B-8T1E1 Table A-4 T1 Interface Characteristics A-6 Table A-5 E1 Interface Characteristics A-6 Table A-6 ATM Interface Characteristics Table A-7 AUSM/B-8T1E1 Statistics and Counters Table A-8 Frame Relay Interface Standards Table A-9 FRSM-2CT3 Front Card Physical Characteristics Table A-10 FRSM-2CT3 Line Level Table A-11 Frame Relay Interface Standards Table A-12 FRSM-2T3E3 Front Card Physical Characteristics Table A-13 T3 Line Level A-10 Table A-14 E3 Line Level A-11 Table A-15 Frame Relay Interface Standards Table A-16 FRSM-HS2 Physical Characteristics Table A-17 FRSM-HS2 Line Characteristics Table A-18 Counters per Line Table A-19 Service-Related Statistics 1-11 1-25 1-34 3-7 4-12 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-14 A-2 A-3 A-5 A-7 A-7 A-8 A-8 A-9 A-10 A-10 A-12 A-12 A-13 A-13 A-14 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 xiii Tables Table A-20 ATM Cell-Related Statistics Table A-21 Diagnostic-Related Statistics Table A-22 Troubleshooting Statistics Table A-23 General Card Specifications Table A-24 Frame Relay Service With T1 Lines Table A-25 System Interface Table A-26 List of Counters Table A-27 General Card Specifications Table A-28 Frame Relay Service With E1 Lines Table A-29 System Interface Table A-30 List of Counters Table A-31 CESM 8T1 Card Information A-23 Table A-32 CESM 8E1 Card Set Details A-24 Table A-33 Physical Characteristics and Power Consumption by Card Table A-34 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Immunity Table B-1 Trunk Cables Table B-2 T3 Connector Pin Assignments Table B-3 RJ-48C T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments Table B-4 E1 Trunk/Circuit Line Cabling Specification Table B-5 E1 Connector Pin Assignments (unbalanced) Table B-6 Pinouts for SCSI-II Connector Table B-7 DC Power Wiring B-4 Table B-8 AC Power Cables B-5 Table B-9 Maintenance and Control Port Cabling Table B-10 RJ-45 Maintenance and Control Port Pin Assignments Table B-11 7T1 Clock Cabling Table B-12 External Alarm Cabling Table B-13 Network Alarm Pin Assignments A-15 A-15 A-16 A-16 A-16 A-18 A-18 A-19 A-20 A-21 A-22 A-25 A-26 B-1 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-3 B-4 B-5 B-5 B-6 B-7 B-7 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration xiv Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Preface This hardware installation guide describes the physical installation of the MGX 8230. The MGX 8230 is a 12-slot chassis, built on the MGX 8850 architecture, that is used as a feeder to a BPX/IGX network. This preface contains the following sections: • Audience • Purpose • Organization • Conventions • Related Documentation • Accessing Electronic Documentation • Contacting Cisco Audience This publication is intended for the person who will do the physical installation of the MGX 8230. The MGX 8230 is typically collocated and rack-mounted with either an IGX 8400 or BPX 8850 series switch. The MGX 8230 installer should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring practices and have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician, as well as with the Cisco IGX/BPX switches. Note Warning This Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration covers the Installation and Configuration for the equipment. The Command Reference and Error Codes for the MGX 8230 are described in the section “Related Documentation." Installation of the equipment should be performed by trained service personnel. Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 xv Preface Organization Organization This document is organized into the following chapters and appendices: Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview Provides an overview, including a physical description, of the MGX 8230 and its application as a feeder to the IGX switch. Chapter 2 Installation Provides the procedures for rack mounting and connecting power to the MGX 8230. Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Provides the procedures for configuring the MGX 8230 as a feeder to the IGX switch. Chapter 4 Maintenance Provides the removal and replacement procedures for MGX 8230 subassemblies. Appendix A Technical Specifications Lists the relevant specifications for the MGX 8230. Appendix B Cable Specifications Provides information about the cables and connectors used with MGX 8230. Glossary Provides definitions of the terms and acronyms that are relevant to the Service Expansion Shelf. Conventions This publication uses the following conventions to convey instructions and information. Command descriptions use these conventions: • Commands and keywords are in boldface. • Arguments for which you supply values are in italic font. • Elements in square brackets ([ ]) are optional. • Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and are separated by vertical bars ( | ). Examples use these conventions: • Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font. • Information you enter is in boldface screen font. • Nonprinting characters, such as passwords, are in angle brackets (< >). • Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets ([ ]). Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration xvi Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Preface Related Documentation Note Caution Warning Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in this manual. Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage or loss of data. This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, you must be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Related Documentation The following Cisco publications contain information necessary for the understanding the installation and the operation of the MGX 8230 as a feeder to the BPX/MGX. Since the MGX 8230 is built using the MGX 8800 series architecture, and uses the MGX 8800 command line interface, the MGX 8800 series documentation is also listed here. • The IGX 8400 series switch documentation set for Release 9.3, including: – Cisco IGX 8400 Series Installation and Configuration—Provides a detailed description of installing and configuring an IGX 8400 series switch. (Note that the July 1999 release of this document contains an appendix that describes configuring an MGX 8230 as a feeder for the IGX.) – Cisco IGX 8400 Series Reference—Provides a general reference for the IGX 8400 series switch and the services it provides. • The BPX 8600 series switch documentation set for release 9.3, including: – Cisco BPX 8600 Series Installation and Configuration—Provides a detailed description of installing and configuring a BPX 8600 series switch. – Cisco BPX 8600 Series Reference—Provides a general reference for the BPX 8600 series switch and the services it provides. • The MGX 8250 switch documentation set for release 1, including: – Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration—Provides a detailed description of the PXM processor cards used in both the MGX 8250 and MGX 8230. – Cisco MGX 8230 Command Reference—Provides a detailed description of the command line interface command set used by the MGX 8230. • Cisco WAN Switching Command Reference—Provides detailed information about the WAN command line interface and the commands used to configure BPX and IGX switches. • Cisco WAN Switching SuperUser Command Reference—Provides detailed information about the WAN switching superuser commands. • Cisco WAN Manager Documentation for Release 9.2—Provides information about using the Cisco WAN Manager (formerly known as StrataView Plus) network management system. • CiscoView for the MGX 8850—Provides general information about using CiscoView, which can be used to configure either MGX 8850 or MGX 8230 processor and service modules. Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 xvii Preface Accessing Electronic Documentation Accessing Electronic Documentation Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a CD-ROM package, which ships with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM, a member of the Cisco Connection Family, is updated monthly. Therefore, it might be more current than printed documentation. To order additional copies of the Documentation CD-ROM, contact your local sales representative or call customer service. The CD-ROM package is available as a single package or as an annual subscription. You can also access Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at http://www.cisco.com, http://www-china.cisco.com, or http://www-europe.cisco.com. Contacting Cisco If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can submit comments electronically. Click Feedback in the toolbar, select Documentation, and click Enter the feedback form. After you complete the form, click Submit to send it to Cisco. We appreciate your comments on our documentation. Cisco MGX 8250 Installation and Configuration xviii Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 CH A P T E R 1 MGX 8230 Overview The chapter introduces and describes the MGX 8230. This chapter includes the following sections: • MGX 8230 Physical Description • MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules • MGX 8230 Management • Redundancy Architecture MGX 8230 The MGX 8230 is a 12-slot chassis with horizontally mounted processor modules, service modules, SRM modules, and back cards. Built with the MGX 8850/8250 architecture, the MGX 8230 accepts the same double-height and single-height service modules as the MGX 8250, with a few exceptions. The MGX 8230 does not support the route processor module (RPM), or the Voice Interface Service Module (VISM) of the MGX 8250. Figure 1-1 shows the MGX 8230 with its door attached. Note that there are light pipes in the door that display the status of the processor models (PXMs). Figure 1-2 is a conceptual drawing of an MGX 8230 showing the dimensions and the slot numbering. The slot numbering is as it appears from the front of the MGX 8230; slots 8 and 9 refer to back card slots only. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-1 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 MGX 8230 with Door Attached Figure 1-2 MGX 8230 Dimensions F A N 7 RU (12.25 in., 31.1 cm.) T R A Y 7 SRM 1 SRM 2 14 6 SM 5 SM 6 13 5 SM 3 SM 4 12 4 SM 1 SM 2 11 3 ASXM 10 2 PXM 2 9 1 PXM 1 8 1 RU (1.75 in., 4.5 cm.) Optional AC power tray 38375 23823 Figure 1-1 23.5 in., (59.7 cm.) 17.72 in. (45 cm.) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Note Even though the card slots in an MGX 8230 are horizontal and would more appropriately be called single-width and double-width, this manual still refers to the card slots, and the processor and service modules, as single-height and double-height. This is for consistency because the PXM and service module cards are a subset of the MGX 8850 cards that are installed vertically in an MGX 8850 chassis. Main Features Release 1.0 of MGX 8230 feeder includes: • PXM1 with 4-port OC-3c ATM port. – MMF and SMF IR back cards are supported. – PXM1 ports are used as feeder trunks only. – Core redundancy for PXM1. – Environmental monitoring. • ATM, Frame Relay, and Circuit Emulation service modules. – AUSM-8T1/E1/B with RJ48-T1/E1 and SMB E1 back card with UNI and IMA support. – FRSM-8T1/E1 with RJ48-T1/E1 and SMB E1 back cards. – FRSM-2T3E3 with BNC-2T3/E3 back cards. – FRSM-HS2 with 2 port HSSI back card. – FRSM-2CT3 with BNC-2T3 back card. – CESM-8T1/E1 with RJ48-T1/E1 and SMB E1 back cards. • 1:1 redundancy for T3/E3 cards. • 1:1 redundancy for T1/E1 service modules. • Graceful upgrade. • 1000 connections per card, 4000 connections per shelf The Service Resource Module-3T3 (MGX-SRM-3T3/B) can support up to 80 T1 interfaces over its three T3 lines and provide 1:N redundancy for the T1 and E1 cards. The MGX 8230 backplane supports a minimum of 1.2 Gbps of non-blocking switching and has a high-end limit of 21 Gbps with the PXM1. Individual line rates can range from DS0 through OC-3. The MGX 8230 can also support a wide range of services over narrowband and mid-band user interfaces. It maps all the service traffic to and from ATM circuits based on standardized interworking methods. The MGX 8230 supports up to 80 channelized or non-channelized T1 and E1 interfaces on a single IP + TM multiservice gateway. These interfaces support: • Frame Relay UNI and NNI • ATM UNI, NNI, and FUNI • Frame Relay-to-ATM network interworking • Frame Relay-to-ATM service interworking • Circuit emulation services Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-3 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description Frame-based services on T3 and E3 high-speed lines are also supported. The MGX 8230 also supports Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA) to provide ATM connectivity below T3 or E3 rates via the AUSM-8T1/E1. The modular, software-based system architecture enables it to support new features through downloadable software upgrades or new hardware modules. Standards-Based Conversion to ATM The MGX 8230 converts all user-information into 53-byte ATM cells by using the appropriate ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL) for transport over the ATM backbone network. The individual service modules segment and reassemble (SAR) cells to eliminate system bottlenecks. The following list shows the applicable AAL for each service: • Circuit emulation services uses AAL1. • Frame Relay-to-ATM network interworking uses AAL5 and Frame Relay Service Specific Convergence Sub-layer (FR-SSCS). • Frame Relay-to-ATM service interworking uses both transparent and translation modes to map Frame Relay to native ATM AAL5. • Frame Forwarding uses AAL5. Appendix A, “Technical Specifications” lists all the relevant specifications and conformance information for the MGX 8230. MGX 8230 Physical Description This section includes: • MGX 8230 Chassis/Enclosure • MGX 8230 Power System • Cooling System • MGX 8230 Architecture • Cell Bus MGX 8230 Chassis/Enclosure The MGX 8230 can be either rack mounted in a 19-inch rack, or fitted with side panels to be a free-standing box, referred to as a stand-alone MGX 8230. An optional mounting bracket kit is available for mounting in 23-inch racks. The overall dimensions for the chassis are: Depth 23.5 inches (excluding cable management) Width 19.00 inches (including front rack-mounting flanges) Height 12.25 inches (excluding optional AC Power Tray) Height 14.00 inches (including optional AC Power Tray) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description The MGX 8230 chassis has two dedicated slots for the PXM1 (slots 1 and 2), two dedicated slots for SRM modules only (slots 7 and 14—no other Service Modules can be used in these two slots), and eight single-height slots (four double-height slots) for service modules, as shown in Figure 1-2. One additional feature available only on the MGX 8230 chassis is the ability to convert individual single height slots into double height slots. The slots are numbered 1 to 7 on the left half of the chassis. The slots on the right side of the chassis are numbered 8 to 14. Since front slots 1 and 2 are always double-height for PXM1 processor modules, slots 8 and 9 only refer to the back card slots that correspond to the two lower single-height slots on the left side of the chassis as seen from the rear. When a double-height front card is plugged in, the left slot number is used. The back cards are numbered according to the front card numbering scheme, with the exception of slots 8 and 9 as noted above. When converting single height slots into double height slots the conversion must start from the bottom and be contiguous. For example, before you can convert slot 4 into double height, slot 3 must be converted first as shown in Figure 1-2. Figure 1-3 is a front view of an empty MGX 8230 chassis and Figure 1-4 is a rear view. MGX 8230 Card Cage, Front View 26268 Figure 1-3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-5 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description MGX 8230 Card Cage, Rear View 26269 Figure 1-4 MGX 8230 Power System The MGX 8230 power system is designed with distributed power architecture centered around a -48 VDC bus on the system backplane. The -48 VDC bus accepts redundant DC power from either a -42 to -56 VDC source via optional DC power entry modules (PEMs) or from a 100 to 120 or a 200 to 240 VAC source via the optional AC Power Supply Tray. The MGX 8230 backplane distributes power via connectors on the - 48 VDC bus to each hot-pluggable processor or service module. Each card incorporates on-board DC-DC converters to convert the -48 VDC from the distribution bus voltage to the voltages required on the card. Optional AC Power Supply For an AC-powered MGX 8230, an optional AC power supply tray is attached to the bottom of the MGX 8230 card cage at the factory. The AC power supply tray is one rack-unit high, and can hold up to two AC Power Supply modules. Each AC Power Supply module can provide up to 1,200W at -48VDC and has its own AC power cord and power switch. Figure 1-5 shows the rear view of an optional AC Power Supply module. The power supplies can be configured as 1+1 redundant. If no redundancy is desired, an AC tray with one AC power supply and one AC power cord can also be ordered. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description AC Power Supply Module, Rear View 23818 Figure 1-5 AC DC Each AC Power Supply Module incorporates the following features: • 1 rack unit high • An output capacity of 1200 Watts at -48 VDC • O-ring diode • EMI filtering • Cooling fan • Power switch • DC and AC status LEDs DC-Powered MGX 8230 For DC systems, a DC Power Entry module (PEM) is required for each DC source of central office power -42 to -56VDC. The MGX 8230 can support two DC power sources and has rear panel slots for two DC PEMS. Figure 1-6 illustrates a DC PEM. The DC PEMs incorporate the following features: • Hot swappable • O-ring diode • EMI filtering Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-7 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description MGX 8230 DC Power Entry Module 17275 Figure 1-6 OFF TB1 48 VDC 30A 3 2 1 Cooling System The MGX 8230 incorporates a fan tray assembly (with eight fans) located on the left side of the card cage to pull ambient cooling air into the system through openings between front card faceplates, over the boards in the card cage, and out through air exhaust openings on the left side of unit. Figure 1-7 is an illustration of the MGX 8230 fan tray assembly. The cooling system incorporates the following design features: • -48 VDC fans with rotation sensing • N+1 fan redundancy • Hot pluggable (if done quickly) Fan Tray Assembly • Noise level < 65 dBA Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description MGX 8230 Fan Tray Assembly 17274 Figure 1-7 MGX 8230 Architecture The MGX 8230 architecture is built around the switching fabric on the processor switching module (PXM1), the backplane, and the service modules. Figure 1-8 is a very simple block diagram of the MGX 8230 architecture. The main functions of the MGX 8230 backplane are to connect cards together, terminate critical signals properly, provide -48 VDC power to all cards, and set ID numbers for each slot. In addition, the MGX 8230 backplane interconnects both front cards and back cards together via pass-through connectors. A software readable ID on the backplane is available for software to identify that the chassis is an MGX 8230. The cell bus controllers (CBCs) are application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and provide the interface between the switching fabric and the service modules. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-9 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description Figure 1-8 MGX 8230 Architecture Simple Block Diagram MGX 8230-PXM front card PXM-UI back card Processor Maintenance and control ports LAN ports T1/E1 clocks Alarm outputs PXM uplink back card OC-3, OC-12,or T3/E3 daughter card CBC Cell buses to and from service modules CBC MGX 8230 midplane 38377 Shared memory switch OC-3, OC-12,or T3/E3 feeder link Cell Bus The MGX 8230 cell bus (CB) provides high-speed interface between the switch fabric and the service modules. Figure 1-9 shows the overall cell bus distribution of MGX 8230 backplane and Table 1-1 lists the specific cell bus allocation to each slot with respect to master and slave cell bus ports. Each PXM1 supports eight master cell buses and one slave cell bus connected to the backplane. The service modules have two slave cell bus ports, one from each PXM1. The master cell bus ports are CB0 to CB7 and the PXM1 slave ports are referred to as 7S and 8S in Table 1. A cell bus comprises the group of signals used to transfer data between the PXM and a service module. CB 0, 6, 1, 2, 4, and 3 are dedicated service modules, CB5 supports physical slot 6. CB7 supports physical slot 13 as well as the alternate PXM1’s slave port. There is a connection on cell bus 7 to the alternate PXM1. A PXM1 is able to communicate with the other PXM1 using the slave cell bus port on that card. Slots 8 and 9 only refer to back card slots. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-10 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Physical Description Figure 1-9 Cell Bus Distribution Left side of chassis Right side of chassis 7 14 6 13 5 12 4 11 3 10 9 1 PXM 8 38376 CB2 CB4 CB3 CB7 PXM CB0 CB6 CB1 CB5 2 Table 1-1 Cell Bus Distribution Left Side Chassis Right Side Chassis Physical Slot # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 Slot ID Address 1s 2s 9 A B C D 9 A B C D CB0_A/B x CB1_A/B x CB2_A/B x CB3_A/B x CB4_A/B x CB5_A/B x CB6_A/B x CB7_A CB7_B x x x x Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-11 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules The MGX 8230 supports the following processor and service modules: Note • MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (PXM1) • ATM Universal Service Module • Frame Service Module Features • Circuit Emulation Service Module 8T1E1 • Service Resource Module (SRM-3T3) The MGX 8230 does not support the Route Processor Module (RPM) or the Voice Interface Service Module (VISM) of the MGX 8850/8250. MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (PXM1) The MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (PXM1) performs shelf control and shared-memory switching functions. It also serves as a data processing and ATM interface card. The PXM1 processor module for the MGX 8230 is identical to the PXM1 for the MGX 8250. Primarily, the MGX 8230 PXM1 controls the switch and provides 1.2 Gbps of non-blocking, shared memory ATM switching and ATM trunking up to OC-12 speed. In addition, the PXM features: • A 4.0-Gigabyte hard disk drive that holds software, firmware for all the cards, and a substantial amount of other information. • Environmental monitoring (cabinet temperature, fan speed, and power supply voltages). • Hot swappable, 1:1 redundancy. Figure 1-10 is an illustration of a PXM1, in vertical orientation although the card is mounted horizontally in an MGX 8230 chassis. The specifications for the PXM1 are listed in Appendix A, Technical Specifications. The PXM1 and its two types of back cards make up the required control card set. The following are model numbers of cards supported by the MGX 8230 for this release: • PXM1-4-155, PXM1-1-622, and PXM1-2-T3E3 • PXM-UI (user interface back card) • MGX-MMF-4-155 (uplink back card) • MGX-SMFIR-4-155 (uplink back card) • MGX-SMFLR-4-155 (uplink back card) • MGX-BNC-2-T3 (uplink back card) • MGX-BNC-2-E3 (uplink back card) • MGX-SMFIR-2R-1-622 (uplink back card) • MGX-SMFLR-1-622 (uplink back card) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-12 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules 26745 Figure 1-10 MGX 8230 PXM1 The M1 switch has 1.2 Gbps non-blocking, shared-memory ATM switching and ATM trunking up to OC-12 speed. The MGX 8230 supports hot insertion and removal of the PXM1 module, as well as 1:1 hot standby redundancy for high availability. The active and redundant PXM1 modules reside in slots 1 and 2. The PXM1 (see MGX 8230 Architecture Simple Block Diagram) also provides the following interfaces and indicators: • Four LED indicators (card status, critical/major/minor network alarms, LAN control port activity detect, and DC power status) • Up to four LED indicators for Uplink port, depending on the number of uplink ports supported. • Support for two back cards: User Interface and Uplink Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-13 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Clocking Options The PXM1 supports primary and secondary network synchronization and switchover. Synchronization source can be derived from: • T1/E1 BITS input (the E1 BITS input will accept either E1 data signal or E1 synchronization signal) • Recovered clock from any uplink port • Internal Stratum 4 oscillator It is anticipated that an optional Stratum 3 clock module will be available in a future release. This module will reside on the same slot as the PXM-UI back card. Management Interfaces The following functions are supported by the UI card: • User and management interface to an ASCII terminal or workstation • Network synchronization for the shelf • Central office compatible major/minor alarm interface System Environment Monitoring The following environmental parameters are monitored by the PXM1: • -48 VAC power supply status • 5V and 3.3V onboard power status • Cooling fan revolution • Enclosure temperature Minor and major alarms will be generated when one or more environmental parameters are out of range. Alarm Circuit and Indicators PXM1 provides connectors for external audio and visual alarms. The interface can either be always open or always closed. Major and minor alarms are controlled separately. An alarm cutoff button is accessible from the front. A history LED is set when the alarm cutoff button is pressed. The history LED can be cleared by pressing the history clear button on the faceplate. The PXM1 provides the following indicators: • System Status Active/Standby/Fail/standby update (green/yellow/red/flashing yellow) • Critical alarm (blue) • Major alarm (red) • Minor alarm (yellow) • DC OK A (green = OK, red = not OK) • DC OK B (green = OK, red = not OK) • ACO (green) • History (green) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-14 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules • Port activity (active and clear = green, remote alarm = yellow, local alarm = red) • LAN activity (flashing green) PXM1 provides three types of non-volatile storage: • Flash: This is used to store boot code for the processor. The boot code can be upgraded in the field by a software download. • Hard drive: The PXM1 hard drive is a 2.5-inch, 4.0 -Gbyte IDE drive. Configuration information and code for the PXM and service modules are stored on the drive, and can be updated during system operation or by user download. • Battery backed up RAM: The BRAM is used to store bookkeeping information for the card. Information stored includes: – Identifiers such as board hardware revision, serial number, and PCB part number – MAC address of the PXM – Hard drive parameters such as number of heads and cylinder size The BRAM also acts as a temporary cache. If for any reason the hard drive fails, information logged immediately before the failure can be stored in the BRAM for further analysis. Physical Layer OC-3c/STM-1 Interface The OC-3c/STM-1 interface provides the feeder trunk uplink with: • Four OC-3c/STM-1 (155.520 Mbps) ports • Trunk or port interface mode • Cell transfer rate of 353,208 cells per second • Compliance with SONET standards (Bellcore GR-253-CORE and ANSI T1.105) • Compliance with SDH standards (ITU-T G.707, G.957, and G.958) • 1:1 PXM1 redundancy • SONET APS • Linear APS ATM Layer The ATM layer is configurable for trunk and public or private UNI applications. It is conformant to ATM Forum UNI Specification V3.0, 3.1, ITU-T I.361 and I.432 specifications, and it supports virtual circuit connections (VCCs) and virtual path connections (VPCs) per ATM Forum UNI Specification V3.1 and ITU-T I.371. The ATM layer supports the following maximum connections: • 32,000 connections per card • 4096 UNI connections per card The virtual path identifier (VPI)/virtual channel identifier (VCI) range for VCCs and VPCs is per UNI Specification 3.1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-15 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules PXM1 User Interface Back Card The PXM1 User Interface card (PXM-UI) provides the MGX 8230 with the several user- interface ports. It mates with an PXM1 through the backplane and is installed in a back card slot (slot 8 or 9). As seen from the back of the MGX 8230, the PXM-UI will plug into the slot that is on the right side of its corresponding PXM1. The user-interface ports provide the following functions: • User and management interface to an ASCII terminal or workstation • Network synchronization for the shelf • Central office-compatible major/minor alarm interface Figure 1-11 illustrates an PXM-UI as it would be oriented for plugging into MGX 8230 back card slot 8 or 9. From right to left, the PXM UI has the following physical connectors and interfaces: • RJ-45 T1 clock input—BITS clock source • RJ-45 Maintenance port—RJ-45 connector, EIA/TIA 232, DTE mode, asynchronous interface, 19200 bits per second, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, no parity bits. • RJ-45 Control port—EIA/TIA 232, DTE mode, asynchronous interface, 9600 bits per second, 1 start, 1 stop, no parity. • RJ-45 LAN port—10BaseT, 802.3 Ethernet • SMB connector E1 clock input—BITS clock source • DB-15 female connector for alarm outputs Figure 1-11 PXM1 User Interface Back Card Maintenance port C P T1 M P C L O C K L A N A L A R M E1 clock source PXM-UI E1 CLOCK Alarm outputs T1 clock 26261 LAN port Control port The specifications for the UI interface card are listed in Appendix A, Technical Specifications. MGX 8230 OC-3 Uplink Back Card The MGX 8230 Uplink back card, which mates with a corresponding PXM1 through the backplane, provides the feeder trunk to the MGX switch. This uplink back card can provide either a multi-mode or single-mode fiber OC-3 interface: • MGX-MMF-4-155 (multi-mode fiber uplink back card) • MGX-SMFIR-4-155 (single-mode fiber intermediate reach uplink back card) • MGX-LMFLR-4-155 (single-mode fiber long reach uplink back card) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-16 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-12 shows an a 4-port MMF back card (MMF-4-155) in the orientation that the card will be inserted into an MGX 8230 backslot. MGX 8230 applications will also use an SMFIR-4-155 and an SMFLR-4-155 back card. From the back of the MGX 8230, the uplink back card is on the left side of the corresponding PXM1. The ports are numbered from right to left from 1 to 4 as shown and has SC connectors. The specifications for these cards are listed in Appendix A, Technical Specifications. MMF-4-155 ENABLED RX SIGNAL P O R T 1 TX RX SIGNAL P O R T 2 TX RX SIGNAL P O R T 3 TX RX SIGNAL P O R T 4 TX 26262 Figure 1-12 Four-Port OC-3 Uplink Back Card OC-12 Uplink Back Card An illustration of the long-reach OC-12 card appears in Figure 1-13. For specifications on this card, refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications” Note that Automatic Protection Switching (APS) requires the “B” model—an SMFLR-1-622/B. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-17 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-13 OC-12 Long Reach Back Card SMFLR-1-622 ENABLED SIGNAL RX 12210 TX SMFIR-1-622 Back Card The intermediate reach OC-12 back card appears in Figure 1-14. For specifications on this card, refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications” Note that Automatic Protection Switching (APS) requires the “B” model—an SMFIR-1-622/B. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-18 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-14 Intermediate Reach OC-12 Back Card SMFLR-1-622 ENABLED SIGNAL RX 12210 TX MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 Front Card Figure 1-15 shows the MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 front card. Refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” for detailed information on this card. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-19 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-15 MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 CLEI Code Label ACT STBY FAIL PORT 1 FRSM 2T3E3 22170 PORT 2 Front Card Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-20 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules BNC-2T3 Back Card An illustration of the two-port T3 back card appears in Figure 1-16. For card specifications, refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” Figure 1-16 BNC-2T3 BNC-2T3 SIGNAL RX PORT 1 TX SIGNAL RX PORT 2 12209 TX Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-21 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules BNC-2E3 Back Card Two versions of the BNC-2E3 card are available. The BNC-2E3A applies to Australia only, and the BNC-2E3 applies to all other sites that require E3 lines on the PXM uplink card. An illustration of the two-port E3 back card appears in Figure 1-17. For specifications on this card, refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” Figure 1-17 BNC-2E3 BNC-2T3 SIGNAL RX PORT 1 TX SIGNAL RX PORT 2 12209 TX ATM Universal Service Module The 8-port ATM Universal Service Module (AUSM/B-8T1E1) is a multi-purpose card set with eight T1 or E1 lines that can be used in either an MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway or an MGX 8250 switch. ATM Inverse Multiplexing (IMA) N x T1 and N x E1 trunking that complies with ATM Forum v3.0, v3.1: IMA supports inverse multiplexed trunks at maximum rates of 12 Mbps for T1 or 16 Mbps for E1 between the MGX 8230 and other equipment. Consequently, AUSM IMA supports inverse multiplexed trunks between BPX 8620/IGX 8400 series network nodes through local or remote MGX 8230 shelves. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-22 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules • ATM UNI card with high port density: with AUSMs in all 10 MGX 8230 service module slots, an MGX 8230 can support up to 80 individual T1 or E1 lines. In UNI/NNI mode, an individual card set can support 1000 data connections and 16 management connections. • UNI/NNI access to CPE or other networks: this application provides access over a UNI to IMA-based CPE or an NNI to another ATM network. • NNI/NNI access to CPEs: this application supports ATM ports over a single T1 or E1 line and IMA ports over multiple T1 or E1 lines (connected to IMA-based CPE). • Classes of service: CBR, VBR, ABR, and UBR with per-VC queuing on ingress and multiple class-of-service queues on egress. • Statistics collection. • Support for VP connections. • Network synchronization by using a line as a clock source. • Support for BERT functionality with loopback pattern generation/verification on individual lines. • 1:1 redundancy through a Y-cable for E1 operation using an SMB-8E1 back card. • Automatic card-restore. • SNMP and TFTP to support card and connection management • Resource partitions for individual network control applications, such as a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) controller. AUSM/B Front Card The AUSM/B front card oversees all major functions of the ATM interface. It contains firmware for both the T1 and the E1 line interfaces and downloads from the PXM1 the appropriate code when it recognizes the back card type. For specifications of the AUSM/B, refer to Appendix A, Technical Specifications. Figure 1-18 illustrates the front panel of an AUSM/B front card. This faceplate will be rotated 90 degrees to the left when it is installed in a front card slot of an MGX 8230. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-23 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-18 AUSM/B-8T1E1 Front Card CLEI Code Label ACT STBY FAIL PORT 1 PORT 2 PORT 3 PORT 4 PORT 5 PORT 6 PORT 7 PORT 8 AUSM Front card S6183 8T1/E1 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-24 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Table 1-2 describes what the AUSM/B LEDs indicate. Table 1-2 Eight-Port AUSM/B LED Indicators Type of LED Color Description PORT LED Green Green indicates the port is active. Red Red indicates a local alarm on the port. Yellow Yellow indicates a remote alarm on the port. Off indicates the port has not been activated (upped). ACTIVE LED Green On indicates the card set is in active mode. STANDBY LED Yellow Slow blink with Active LED off means the card is in the boot state. Fast blink with Standby LED on means card is receiving firmware. Fast blink indicates the service module is passing BRAM channel information to the PXM. Steady yellow indicates the card is in Standby mode and the firmware is executing ADMIN code. FAIL LED Red Steady Red with Active and Standby LEDs off indicates either the card is in the Reset condition, the card has failed, or the card set is not complete (no line module). Steady Red with Active LED on indicates the card was active prior to failing. Steady Red with Standby LED on indicates the card was standby prior to failing. AUSM/B Back Cards The MGX-AUSM/B-8T1 and MGX-AUSM/B-8E1 use the generic 8-port T1 or E1 line modules that operate with the 8-port service modules. The standard T1 version of the back card has eight RJ-48 connectors. The standard versions of the E1 back card have either eight RJ-48 connectors or eight pairs of SMB connectors. The following back cards are compatible with the AUSM/B: • RJ48-8T1 back card for T1 • RJ48-8E1 back card for E1 • SMB-8E1 back card for E1 Figure 1-19 illustrates a T1 back card for an AUSM/B. Figure 1-20 illustrates the E1 back cards for the AUSM/B with either RJ-48 or SMB connectors. All these cards will be rotated 90 degrees to the right when they are installed in an MGX 8230 back card slot that corresponds to their mating AUSM/B. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-25 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-19 Standard RJ-48 Back Card for the MGX-AUSM/B-8T1 RJ48-8T1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 17945 8 T1 RJ48 Back Card Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-26 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-20 Standard RJ-48 and SMB Back Cards for the MGX-AUSM/B-8E1 RJ48-8E1 RX1 1 TX1 RX2 2 TX2 3 4 RX3 TX3 RX4 5 TX4 6 RX5 TX5 7 RX6 8 TX6 RX7 TX7 RX8 17946 TX8 E1RJ48 Back Card E1 SMB Back Card Frame Service Module Features The Frame Relay Service Modules (FRSMs) can be used in either an MGX 8230 or an MGX 8850. The primary function of the FRSM is to convert between the Frame Relay-formatted data and ATM/AAL5 cell-formatted data. It converts the header format and translates the address for Frame Relay port/DLCIs, ATM-Frame UNI (FUNI) port/frame address, or frame forwarding port, and the ATM virtual connection identifiers (VPI/VCIs). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-27 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules For individual connections, you can configure the FRSM to perform network interworking (NIW) or service interworking (SIW). The FRSM allows both NIW and SIW connections on the same port. You specify NIW, SIW, FUNI, or frame forwarding when adding the connection. All FRSMs support the following features: • Frame Relay-to-ATM Network Interworking (NIW) as defined in FRF.5. • Frame Relay-to-ATM Service Interworking (SIW) with or without translation as in FRF.8. • Frame forwarding. • ATM Frame-UNI. • Maximum frame sizes of 4510 bytes for Frame Relay and 4096 bytes for ATM-FUNI • Per-virtual-circuit (VC) queuing in the ingress direction (towards the cell bus). Traffic arriving at the network on a connection has a dynamically assigned buffer at the entrance to the switch. Buffer size depends on the amount of traffic and the service-level agreement (SLA). • Advanced buffer management. When a frame arrives, the depth of the queue for the LCN is compared against the peak queue depth scaled down by a specified factor. The scale-down factor depends on the amount of congestion in the free buffer pool. As the free buffer pool begins to empty, the scale-down factor is increased, preventing an excessive number of buffers from being held up by any single LCN. • Multiple priority level queuing to support class of service (CoS) in the egress direction. The FRSM services egress queues according to a weighted priority. The priority depends on the percentage of logical port bandwidth needed by all connections of a particular type on a logical port. The FRSM supports: – A high-priority queue – A real-time Variable Bit Rate (rt-VBR) queue – A common queue for non-real-time Variable Bit Rate (nrt-VBR) and ABR connections – A UBR queue • Initial burst per channel. After a period of silence, the FRSM sends a configurable number of bytes at a peak service rate. • The ForeSight option. This Cisco mechanism for managing congestion and optimizing bandwidth continuously monitors the utilization of ATM trunks. It proactively adjusts the bandwidth for connections to avoid queuing delays and cell discards. • Consolidated Link Layer Management (CLLM), an out-of-band mechanism to transport congestion related information to the far end. • Dual leaky bucket policing. Within the basic parameters such as committed burst, excess burst, and CIR, incoming frames go into two buckets: those to be checked for compliance with the committed burst rate and those to be checked for compliance with the excess burst rate. Frames that overflow the first bucket go into the second bucket. The buckets “leak” by a certain amount to allow for policing without disruption or delay of service. • Standards-based management tools. Each FRSM supports SNMP, TFTP for configuration and statistics collection, and a command line interface. The Cisco WAN Manager application provides full graphical user interface support for connection management. The CiscoView application provides equipment management. • MGX 8800 series network management functions, including image download, configuration upload, statistics, telnet, UI, SNMP, trap, and MIBs. • OAM features: OAM F5 AIS, RDI, end-to-end or segment loopback as well as LMI and Enhanced LMI (ANNEX A, ANNEX D, Strata LMI). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-28 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules • Hot-swappable redundancy (see sections for individual implementations). • Resource partitioning at the card level or port level for use by other controllers, such as a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) controller. FRSM Models The MGX 8230 supports the following FRSM models: • Frame Service Module for T1 (FRSM-8T1) The FRSM-8T1 card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which can support one 56 Kbps or one Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI port, ATM-FUNI, or a Frame Forwarding port. • Frame Service Module for T1, channelized (FRSM-8T1-C) The FRSM-8T1-C card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which can support up to twenty-four 56 Kbps or Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding ports. • Frame Service Module for E1 (FRSM-8E1) The FRSM-8E1 card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 lines, each of which can support one 56 Kbps or one Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding port. • Frame Service Module for E1, channelized (FRSM-8E1-C) The FRSM-8E1-C card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 channelized Frame Relay lines, each of which can support multiple (up to thirty-one) 56 Kbps or Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding ports. • Frame Service Module for T3 and E3 (FRSM-2E3T3) The FRSM-2E3/T3 card provides interfaces for up to two T3 or E3 Frame Relay lines, each of which can support either two T3 lines (each at 44.736 Mbps) or two E3 lines (each at 34.368 Mbps) FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding ports. • Frame Service Module for channelized T3 (FRSM-2CT3) The FRSM-2CT3 card supports interfaces for up to two T3 channelized Fame Relay lines, each of which supports 56 Kbps, 64 Kbps, Nx56 Kbps, Nx64 Kbps, T1 ports for a total of 256 ports that can be freely distributed across the two T3 lines. • FRSM-HS2 The FRSM-HS2 provides unchannelized Frame Relay service for up to 1000 user-connections over two HSSI lines on the SCSI2-2HSSI back card. The maximum rate for the card is 104 Mbps. Each port can operate in either DTE or DCE mode with incremental rates of N x T1 or N x E1 up to 52 Mbps. Figure 1-21 illustrates the FRSM front cards as they would be oriented in a front card slot of an MGX 8230 chassis. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-29 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-21 FRSM Front Cards 2CT3 FRSM PORT 2 PORT 1 FAIL ACT STBY FRSM-2CT3 front card PORT 1 PORT 1 PORT 1 2T3E3 FAIL FAIL FAIL FRSM STBY STBY STBY PORT 2 ACT ACT ACT FRSM-2T3E3 front card FRSM HS2 FRSM 8T1 PORT 2 FRSM-HS2/B front card 26263 PORT 8 PORT 7 PORT 6 PORT 5 PORT 4 PORT 3 PORT 2 FRSM-8T1 front card The Frame Service Module (FRSM) consists of an FRSM front card and an appropriate back card. The following are the Frame Service Modules (FRSMs) and related back cards supported by the MGX 8230: • FRSM-2CT3 front card with the BNC-2T3 back card • FRSM-2T3E3 front card with either a BNC-2T3 or a BNC-2E3 back card • FRSM-HS2, with an SCSI2-2HSSI back card • FRSM-8T1/8E1 one of the following: – RJ48-8T1-LM – RJ48-8E1-LM – SMB-8E1-LM The T1 or E1 back cards look identical to the AUSM/B back cards shown in Figure 1-19 and Figure 1-20. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-30 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules FRSM Redundancy In the MGX 8230, FRSMs can have 1:1 redundancy using a Y-cable. The very high speed MGX-FRSM-2CT3, MGX-FRSM-2T3E3, and MGX-FRSM-HS2/B can use Y-cable redundancy. For 1:1 redundancy, place the card sets in adjacent slots and connect a Y-cable for each pair of active and standby ports. On the CLI, configure the card for redundancy by executing the addred command. Refer to the “Service Resource Module” section on page 1-35 in this chapter for information on 1:N redundancy using the MGX 8230 SRM capability. Circuit Emulation Service Module 8T1E1 The main function of the Circuit Emulation Service Module (CESM), which can be used in either an MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway or an MGX 8250/8850 switch, is to provide a constant bit rate (CBR) circuit emulation service by converting data streams into CBR AAL1 cells for transport across an ATM network. The CESM supports the CES-IS specifications of the ATM Forum. The 8-port Circuit Emulation Service Module (CESM-8T1E1) lets you configure individual physical ports for structured or unstructured data transfer. Structured Data Transfer If you configure an individual port for structured data transfer, the CESM-8T1E1 supports: • Synchronous timing. • Superframe or Extended Superframe. • N x 64 Kbps, fractional DS1/E1 service (contiguous time slots only). You can map an N x 64 Kbps channel to any VC. • CAS robbed bit for T1 (ABCD for ESF and SF frames) and CAS for E1 (channel 16). This feature applies to only AAL1 interworking conversion. • CCS channel as a transparent data channel. • A choice of partially filled cells. • Idle detection and suppression for 64 Kbps CAS connections. • Loopback diagnostics on a line or a connection (addlnloop, tstcon, and tstdelay commands). Unstructured Data Transfer If you configure an individual port for unstructured data transfer, the CESM-8T1E1 supports: • Synchronous or asynchronous timing at T1 (1.544 Mbps) or E1 (2.048 Mbps) rates. For asynchronous timing, you can select its basis as either SRTS or adaptive clock recovery. • The special port type framingOnVcDisconnect. This port type prevents a remote-end CPE from going to LOF by placing a line in remote loopback mode when the CESM determines that a connection deletion or suspension occurred at the network-side ATM interface. • Ability to detect and display a yellow alarm for the ESF framing on a T1 line. • Loopback diagnostics on a line or a connection (addlnloop, tstcon, and tstdelay commands). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-31 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules CESM Models The MGX 8230 supports two CESM models: • Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 (CESM-8T1) The CESM-8T1 card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which is a 1.544 Mbps structured or unstructured synchronous data stream. • Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 (CESM-8E1) The CESM-8E1 card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 lines, each of which is a 2.048 Mbps structured or unstructured synchronous data stream. Figure 1-22 illustrates the two CESM front cards. In an MGX 8230 chassis, these cards would be rotated 90 degrees to the left. The CESM-8T1E1 card set consists of the CESM-8T1E1 front card and one of the following back cards: • RJ48-8T1-LM • RJ48-8E1-LM • SMB-8E1-LM The CESM E1 or T1 back cards appear the same as the AUSM/B back cards shown in Figure 1-19 and Figure 1-20. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-32 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules Figure 1-22 CESM Front Cards ••••• ACT ACT STBY STBY FAIL FAIL PORT 1 PORT 1 PORT 2 PORT 2 PORT 3 PORT 3 PORT 4 PORT 4 PORT 5 PORT 5 PORT 6 PORT 6 PORT 7 PORT 7 PORT 8 PORT 8 CESM CESM 8T1 8E1 T1 Front card E1 Front card 17689 ••••• Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-33 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview Redundancy Architecture Table 1-3 describes what the CESM LEDs mean. Table 1-3 LED Indicators for 8-Port CESM Type of LED Color Meaning PORT LED Green Green indicates the port is active. Red Red indicates there is local alarm on the port. Off indicates the port has not been activated (upped). ACTIVE LED Green On indicates the card set is in active mode. STANDBY LED Yellow Slow blink without the Active LED indicates the card is in the boot state. Fast blink with the Standby LED indicates the card is being downloaded. Fast blink indicates the service module is passing BRAM channel information to the PXM Steady yellow indicates the card is in Standby mode and the firmware is executing ADMIN code. FAIL LED Red Steady Red with Active and Standby LEDs off indicates either the card is in the Reset condition, the card has failed, or the card set is not complete (no line module). Steady Red with Active LED on indicates the card was active prior to failing. Steady Red with Standby LED on indicates the card was standby prior to failing. Both standby and red LED lit indicates self test failure. Redundancy Architecture Since the MGX 8230 chassis is a smaller form factor MGX 8850, most of the redundancy features available in MGX 8850 are available in MGX 8230 chassis. The following is a list of available redundancy features on the MGX 8230 chassis. • Dual PXM • Y-cable redundancy on PXM uplink ports • 1:N redundancy for T1/E1 service modules • Eight cell buses per PXM • N+1 cooling fan redundancy • N+1 AC or DC power redundancy (optional) • 1:1 Y-cable redundancy for T3/E3 interfaces Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-34 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 Management MGX 8230 Management To control the MGX 8230, you can use the Cisco WAN Manager (formerly StrataView Plus) application for connection management, the CiscoView application for hardware configuration, and a command line interface for low-level control. The firmware determines the available functionality, and you can download firmware to upgrade functionality through a TFTP application on a workstation or a PC. The current status and configuration parameters of the MGX 8230 modules reside in an SNMP Management Information Base (MIB). Firmware updates the MIB as changes in status and configuration occur. You can control most of the MGX 8230 functions through the graphical interface in the Cisco WAN Manager application and CiscoView for the MGX 8230. The control port (SLIP protocol only), the LAN (ethernet) port, and the in-band ATM connection (feeder application only) all support the CLI (via telnet), TFTP, and SNMP protocols for communicating with the MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway or an MGX 8850/8250 switch. Service Resource Module This section describes the possible impact of installing a Service Resource Module-3T3 (MGX-SRM-3T3/B) on the service modules it supports. The MGX-SRM-3T3/B (or “SRM” for short) can provide 1:N redundancy for the T1 and E1 cards as well as bulk distribution for T1 cards. It has no communication with higher speed service modules, such as the MGX-FRSM-2CT3 and MGX-FRSM-HS2. See Figure 1-23 for an illustration of the MGX-SRM-3T3/B front card and the MGX-BNC-3T3-M back card. The multifunction SRM has the following capabilities: • A de-multiplexing function called bulk distribution carries traffic across the distribution bus between the T3 lines on the MGX-SRM-3T3/B and the T1 service modules. Bulk distribution can greatly reduce the number of T1 lines coming into the enclosure. • 1:N redundancy support for service modules with RJ-48 connectors. • Bit error rate testing (BERT) for T1 and subrate service module lines. General Installation Requirements for the MGX-SRM-3T3/B The following are card-level characteristics that apply to the SRM installation: • The MGX 8230 can have MGX-SRM-3T3/B cards installed in slots 7 and 14 only. • The distribution bus does not support slots 7 and 14, so any service module that uses bulk distribution or relies on the distribution bus for redundancy cannot reside in these slots. Bulk Distribution and Redundancy Support The use of bulk distribution affects the requirements for SRM and service module back cards: • With bulk distribution and 1:N redundancy support by way of the distribution bus, the service modules do not use back cards. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-35 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview Service Resource Module • For just 1:N redundancy by way of the redundancy bus, the supported service modules must have back cards—including one special redundancy back card. E1 redundancy requires the R-RJ48-8E1 line module, and T1 redundancy requires the R-RJ48-8T1 line module. For bulk distribution, the T3 lines connect to an external multiplexer. The T1 lines on the other side of the multiplexer connect to the CPE. The SRM converts the received traffic from its T3 lines to T1 channels and sends the data to linked service modules. For instructions on linking T1 channels and card slots to the MGX-SRM-3T3/B, see Chapter 3, “Configuring the MGX 8230.” For bulk distribution of T1 lines, note the following about the MGX-SRM-3T3/B: Note • Each T3 line can support up to 28 T1 channels. • The maximum number of T1 channels an MGX-SRM-3T3/B can support at one time is 80. Upon replacing the failed card, you must switch back to normal operation because the switch does not automatically do so. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-36 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview Service Resource Module Figure 1-23 MGX-SRM-3T3/B Card Set BNM 3T3 M CLEI Code Label ACT STBY FAIL LIN RED SRM Front card Back card S6181 3T3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1-37 Chapter 1 MGX 8230 Overview Service Resource Module Statistics and Command Line Interface All statistics counters available in MGX 8850 are supported by the MGX 8230. There will be no change in the command line interface from MGX 8850. See Appendix A for a listing of the supported statistics. The Add Shelf command on IGX has been modified to support adding an MGX 8230 shelf on the UXM. Alarm and Error Handling The MGX 8230 provides the same alarm and error handling as SWSW Release 9.2 and MGX 8850 Release 1.1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 1-38 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 CH A P T E R 2 Installation This chapter describes the physical installation of the MGX 8230. It contains two main sections: • Preparing for Installation • Installing an MGX 8230 Warning Only trained service personnel should install the equipment. Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the equipment to its power source. Preparing for Installation This section includes the following subsections: • Safety • Translated Safety Warnings • Site Preparation Safety The guidelines that following help ensure your safety and protect the MGX 8230 equipment. The list of guidelines may not address all potentially hazardous situations in your working environment, so be alert and exercise good judgement at all times. The safety guidelines are: • Keep the chassis area clear and dust-free before, during, and after installation. • Keep tools away from walk areas where you and others could fall over them. • Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry, such as ear rings, bracelets, or chains, that could get caught in the chassis. • Wear safety glasses if your are working under any conditions that may be hazardous to your eyes. • Do not perform any actions that creates a potential hazard to people or makes the equipment unsafe. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-1 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation • A fully loaded MGX 8230 can weigh 150 lbs; never attempt to lift an object that is too heavy for one person to handle. Maintaining Safety with Electricity Before working on a chassis or working near power supplies, unplug the power cord on an AC powered system. On a DC-powered system, disconnect the power at the circuit breakers. Follow these guidelines when working on equipment powered by electricity: • Locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working, then, if an electrical accident occurs, you can act quickly to turn off the power. • Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist anywhere in your work space. • Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit; always check the circuit. • Look carefully for possible hazards in your work area, such as moist floors, ungrounded power extension cables, frayed power cords and missing safety grounds. • If an electrical accident occurs, proceed as follows: – Use caution; do not become a victim yourself. – Disconnect power from the system. – If possible, send another person to get medical help. Otherwise, assess the condition of the victim and then call for help. • Use the MGX 8230 AC or MGX 8230 DC systems within their marked electrical ratings and product usage instructions. • Install the MGX 8230 AC or MGX 8230 DC systems in accordance with the following local and national electrical codes: – United States—National Fire Protection Association (NFPA70), United States National Electrical Code. – Canada—Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1. – Other countries—International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 364, Part 1 through Part 7. • MGX 8230 AC models are shipped with a 3-wire electrical cord with grounding-type plug that fits only a grounding-type power outlet. This is a safety feature that you should not circumvent. Equipment grounding should comply with local and national electrical codes. • MGX 8230 DC models are equipped with DC power entry modules (PEMs) and require you to terminate the DC input wiring on a DC source capable of supplying at least 30 Amps. A 30-Amp circuit breaker is required at the - 48 VDC facility power source. An easily accessible disconnect device should be incorporated into the facility wiring. Be sure to connect the grounding wire conduit to a solid earth ground. A close loop ring is recommended to terminate the ground conductor at the ground stud. • Other DC power guidelines are: – Only a DC power source that complies with the safety extra low voltage (SELV) requirements of UL1950, CSA C22.2 No.950-95, EN 60950 and IEC 950 can be connected to an MGX 8230 DC-input power entry and module. – MGX 8230 DC models which are equipped with DC power entry modules are only intended for installation in a restricted access location. In the United States, a restricted access location is in accordance with Articles 110-16, 110-17, and 110-18 of the national Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Warnings and Cautions This section provides regulatory compliance and safety information for the MGX 8230 AC and DC models. Warning Only trained service personnel should install the equipment. Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the equipment to its power source. The MGX 8230 AC- and DC-powered systems are intended for installation in a RESTRICTED ACCESS LOCATION. Translated Safety Warnings Warning Definition Warning Waarschuwing Varoitus Means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van standaard maatregelen om ongelukken te voorkomen. Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Olet tilanteessa, joka voi johtaa ruumiinvammaan. Ennen kuin työskentelet minkään laitteiston parissa, ota selvää sähkökytkentöihin liittyvistä vaaroista ja tavanomaisista onnettomuuksien ehkäisykeinoista. Attention Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant causer des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers posés par les circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Warnung Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu einer Körperverletzung führen könnte. Bevor Sie mit der Arbeit an irgendeinem Gerät beginnen, seien Sie sich der mit elektrischen Stromkreisen verbundenen Gefahren und der Standardpraktiken zur Vermeidung von Unfällen bewußt. Avvertenza Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di lavorare su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre conoscere i pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici ed essere al corrente delle pratiche standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-3 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Advarsel Dette varselsymbolet betyr fare. Du befinner deg i en situasjon som kan føre til personskade. Før du utfører arbeid på utstyr, må du vare oppmerksom på de faremomentene som elektriske kretser innebærer, samt gjøre deg kjent med vanlig praksis når det gjelder å unngå ulykker. Aviso Este símbolo de aviso indica perigo. Encontra-se numa situação que lhe poderá causar danos físicos. Antes de começar a trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, familiarize-se com os perigos relacionados com circuitos eléctricos, e com quaisquer práticas comuns que possam prevenir possíveis acidentes. ¡Atención! Este símbolo de aviso significa peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considerar los riesgos que entraña la corriente eléctrica y familiarizarse con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Varning! Denna varningssymbol signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanligt förfarande för att förebygga skador. Product Disposal Warning Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. Waarschuwing Dit produkt dient volgens alle landelijke wetten en voorschriften te worden afgedankt. Varoitus Tämän tuotteen lopullisesta hävittämisestä tulee huolehtia kaikkia valtakunnallisia lakeja ja säännöksiä noudattaen. Attention La mise au rebut définitive de ce produit doit être effectuée conformément à toutes les lois et réglementations en vigueur. Warnung Dieses Produkt muß den geltenden Gesetzen und Vorschriften entsprechend entsorgt werden. Avvertenza L'eliminazione finale di questo prodotto deve essere eseguita osservando le normative italiane vigenti in materia. Advarsel Aviso Endelig disponering av dette produktet må skje i henhold til nasjonale lover og forskrifter. A descartagem final deste produto deverá ser efectuada de acordo com os regulamentos e a legislação nacional. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation ¡Advertencia! Varning! El desecho final de este producto debe realizarse según todas las leyes y regulaciones nacionales. Slutlig kassering av denna produkt bör skötas i enlighet med landets alla lagar och föreskrifter. Lightning Activity Warning Warning Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. Waarschuwing Tijdens onweer dat gepaard gaat met bliksem, dient u niet aan het systeem te werken of kabels aan te sluiten of te ontkoppelen. Varoitus Älä työskentele järjestelmän parissa äläkä yhdistä tai irrota kaapeleita ukkosilmalla. Attention Ne pas travailler sur le système ni brancher ou débrancher les câbles pendant un orage. Warnung Arbeiten Sie nicht am System und schließen Sie keine Kabel an bzw. trennen Sie keine ab, wenn es gewittert. Avvertenza Advarsel Aviso Non lavorare sul sistema o collegare oppure scollegare i cavi durante un temporale con fulmini. Utfør aldri arbeid på systemet, eller koble kabler til eller fra systemet når det tordner eller lyner. Não trabalhe no sistema ou ligue e desligue cabos durante períodos de mau tempo (trovoada). ¡Advertencia! No operar el sistema ni conectar o desconectar cables durante el transcurso de descargas eléctricas en la atmósfera. Varning! Vid åska skall du aldrig utföra arbete på systemet eller ansluta eller koppla loss kablar. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-5 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Jewelry Removal Warning Warning Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals. Waarschuwing Alvorens aan apparatuur te werken die met elektrische leidingen is verbonden, sieraden (inclusief ringen, kettingen en horloges) verwijderen. Metalen voorwerpen worden warm wanneer ze met stroom en aarde zijn verbonden, en kunnen ernstige brandwonden veroorzaken of het metalen voorwerp aan de aansluitklemmen lassen. Varoitus Ennen kuin työskentelet voimavirtajohtoihin kytkettyjen laitteiden parissa, ota pois kaikki korut (sormukset, kaulakorut ja kellot mukaan lukien). Metalliesineet kuumenevat, kun ne ovat yhteydessä sähkövirran ja maan kanssa, ja ne voivat aiheuttaa vakavia palovammoja tai hitsata metalliesineet kiinni liitäntänapoihin. Attention Avant d’accéder à cet équipement connecté aux lignes électriques, ôter tout bijou (anneaux, colliers et montres compris). Lorsqu’ils sont branchés à l’alimentation et reliés à la terre, les objets métalliques chauffent, ce qui peut provoquer des blessures graves ou souder l’objet métallique aux bornes. Warnung Vor der Arbeit an Geräten, die an das Netz angeschlossen sind, jeglichen Schmuck (einschließlich Ringe, Ketten und Uhren) abnehmen. Metallgegenstände erhitzen sich, wenn sie an das Netz und die Erde angeschlossen werden, und können schwere Verbrennungen verursachen oder an die Anschlußklemmen angeschweißt werden. Avvertenza Prima di intervenire su apparecchiature collegate alle linee di alimentazione, togliersi qualsiasi monile (inclusi anelli, collane, braccialetti ed orologi). Gli oggetti metallici si riscaldano quando sono collegati tra punti di alimentazione e massa: possono causare ustioni gravi oppure il metallo può saldarsi ai terminali. Advarsel Fjern alle smykker (inkludert ringer, halskjeder og klokker) før du skal arbeide på utstyr som er koblet til kraftledninger. Metallgjenstander som er koblet til kraftledninger og jord blir svært varme og kan forårsake alvorlige brannskader eller smelte fast til polene. Aviso Antes de trabalhar em equipamento que esteja ligado a linhas de corrente, retire todas as jóias que estiver a usar (incluindo anéis, fios e relógios). Os objectos metálicos aquecerão em contacto com a corrente e em contacto com a ligação à terra, podendo causar queimaduras graves ou ficarem soldados aos terminais. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation ¡Advertencia! Antes de operar sobre equipos conectados a líneas de alimentación, quitarse las joyas (incluidos anillos, collares y relojes). Los objetos de metal se calientan cuando se conectan a la alimentación y a tierra, lo que puede ocasionar quemaduras graves o que los objetos metálicos queden soldados a los bornes. Varning! Tag av alla smycken (inklusive ringar, halsband och armbandsur) innan du arbetar på utrustning som är kopplad till kraftledningar. Metallobjekt hettas upp när de kopplas ihop med ström och jord och kan förorsaka allvarliga brännskador; metallobjekt kan också sammansvetsas med kontakterna. Power Supply Warning Warning Do not touch the power supply when the power cord is connected. For systems with a power switch, line voltages are present within the power supply even when the power switch is off and the power cord is connected. For systems without a power switch, line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cord is connected. Waarschuwing U dient de voeding niet aan te raken zolang het netsnoer aangesloten is. Bij systemen met een stroomschakelaar zijn er lijnspanningen aanwezig in de voeding, zelfs wanneer de stroomschakelaar uitgeschakeld is en het netsnoer aangesloten is. Bij systemen zonder een stroomschakelaar zijn er lijnspanningen aanwezig in de voeding wanneer het netsnoer aangesloten is. Varoitus Älä kosketa virtalähdettä virtajohdon ollessa kytkettynä. Virrankatkaisimella varustetuissa järjestelmissä on virtalähteen sisällä jäljellä verkkojännite, vaikka virrankatkaisin on katkaistu-asennossa virtajohdon ollessa kytkettynä. Järjestelmissä, joissa ei ole virrankatkaisinta, on virtalähteen sisällä verkkojännite, kun virtajohto on kytkettynä. Attention Ne pas toucher le bloc d'alimentation quand le cordon d'alimentation est branché. Avec les systèmes munis d'un commutateur marche-arrêt, des tensions de ligne sont présentes dans l'alimentation quand le cordon est branché, même si le commutateur est à l'arrêt. Avec les systèmes sans commutateur marche-arrêt, l'alimentation est sous tension quand le cordon d'alimentation est branché. Warnung Berühren Sie das Netzgerät nicht, wenn das Netzkabel angeschlossen ist. Bei Systemen mit Netzschalter liegen Leitungsspannungen im Netzgerät vor, wenn das Netzkabel angeschlossen ist, auch wenn das System ausgeschaltet ist. Bei Systemen ohne Netzschalter liegen Leitungsspannungen im Netzgerät vor, wenn das Netzkabel angeschlossen ist. Avvertenza Non toccare l’alimentatore se il cavo dell’alimentazione è collegato. Per i sistemi con un interruttore di alimentazione, tensioni di linea sono presenti all’interno dell’alimentatore anche quando l’interruttore di alimentazione è en posizione di disattivazione (off), se il cavo dell’alimentazione è collegato. Per i sistemi senza un interruttore, tensioni di linea sono presenti all’interno dell’alimentatore quando il cavo di alimentazione è collegato. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-7 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Advarsel Berør ikke strømforsyningsenheten når strømledningen er tilkoblet. I systemer som har en strømbryter, er det spenning i strømforsyningsenheten selv om strømbryteren er slått av og strømledningen er tilkoblet. Når det gjelder systemer uten en strømbryter, er det spenning i strømforsyningsenheten når strømledingen er tilkoblet. Aviso Não toque na unidade abastecedora de energia quando o cabo de alimentação estiver ligado. Em sistemas com interruptor, a corrente eléctrica estará presente na unidade abastecedora, sempre que o cabo de alimentação de energia estiver ligado, mesmo quando o interruptor se encontrar desligado. Para sistemas sem interruptor, a tensão eléctrica dentro da unidade abastecedora só estará presente quando o cabo de alimentação estiver ligado. ¡Advertencia! No tocar la fuente de alimentación mientras el cable esté enchufado. En sistemas con interruptor de alimentación, hay voltajes de línea dentro de la fuente, incluso cuando el interruptor esté en Apagado (OFF) y el cable de alimentación enchufado. En sistemas sin interruptor de alimentación, hay voltajes de línea en la fuente cuando el cable está enchufado. Varning! Vidrör inte strömförsörjningsenheten när nätsladden är ansluten. För system med strömbrytare finns det nätspänning i strömförsörjningsenheten även när strömmen har slagits av men nätsladden är ansluten. För system utan strömbrytare finns det nätspänning i strömförsörjningsenheten när nätsladden är ansluten. Power Supply Disconnection Warning Warning Before working on a chassis or working near power supplies, unplug the power cord on AC units; disconnect the power at the circuit breaker on DC units. Waarschuwing Voordat u aan een frame of in de nabijheid van voedingen werkt, dient u bij wisselstroom toestellen de stekker van het netsnoer uit het stopcontact te halen; voor gelijkstroom toestellen dient u de stroom uit te schakelen bij de stroomverbreker. Varoitus Kytke irti vaihtovirtalaitteiden virtajohto ja katkaise tasavirtalaitteiden virta suojakytkimellä, ennen kuin teet mitään asennuspohjalle tai työskentelet virtalähteiden läheisyydessä. Attention Avant de travailler sur un châssis ou à proximité d'une alimentation électrique, débrancher le cordon d'alimentation des unités en courant alternatif ; couper l'alimentation des unités en courant continu au niveau du disjoncteur. Warnung Bevor Sie an einem Chassis oder in der Nähe von Netzgeräten arbeiten, ziehen Sie bei Wechselstromeinheiten das Netzkabel ab bzw. schalten Sie bei Gleichstromeinheiten den Strom am Unterbrecher ab. Avvertenza Prima di lavorare su un telaio o intorno ad alimentatori, scollegare il cavo di alimentazione sulle unità CA; scollegare l'alimentazione all’interruttore automatico sulle unità CC. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Advarsel Før det utføres arbeid på kabinettet eller det arbeides i nærheten av str¿mforsyningsenheter, skal str¿mledningen trekkes ut pŒ vekselstrømsenheter og strømmen kobles fra ved strømbryteren på likestrømsenheter. Aviso Antes de trabalhar num chassis, ou antes de trabalhar perto de unidades de fornecimento de energia, desligue o cabo de alimentação nas unidades de corrente alternada; desligue a corrente no disjuntor nas unidades de corrente contínua. ¡Advertencia! Antes de manipular el chasis de un equipo o trabajar cerca de una fuente de alimentación, desenchufar el cable de alimentación en los equipos de corriente alterna (CA); cortar la alimentación desde el interruptor automático en los equipos de corriente continua (CC). Varning! Innan du arbetar med ett chassi eller nära strömförsörjningsenheter skall du för växelströmsenheter dra ur nätsladden och för likströmsenheter bryta strömmen vid överspänningsskyddet. Power Disconnection Warning Warning Before working on a system that has an On/Off switch, turn OFF the power and unplug the power cord. Waarschuwing Voordat u aan een systeem werkt dat een aan/uit schakelaar heeft, dient u de stroomvoorziening UIT te schakelen en de stekker van het netsnoer uit het stopcontact te halen. Varoitus Ennen kuin teet mitään sellaiselle järjestelmälle, jossa on kaksiasentokytkin, katkaise siitä virta ja kytke virtajohto irti. Attention Avant de travailler sur un système équipé d'un commutateur marche-arrêt, mettre l'appareil à l'arrêt (OFF) et débrancher le cordon d'alimentation. Warnung Bevor Sie an einem System mit Ein/Aus-Schalter arbeiten, schalten Sie das System AUS und ziehen das Netzkabel aus der Steckdose. Avvertenza Prima di lavorare su un sistema dotato di un interruttore on/off, spegnere (OFF) il sistema e staccare il cavo dell’alimentazione. Advarsel Slå AV strømmen og trekk ut strømledningen før det utføres arbeid på et system som er utstyrt med en av/på-bryter. Aviso Antes de começar a trabalhar num sistema que tem um interruptor on/off, DESLIGUE a corrente eléctrica e retire o cabo de alimentação da tomada. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-9 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation ¡Advertencia! Varning! Antes de utilizar cualquier sistema equipado con interruptor de Encendido/Apagado (ON/OFF), cortar la alimentación y desenchufar el cable de alimentación. Slå AV strömmen och dra ur nätsladden innan du utför arbete på ett system med strömbrytare. Grounded Equipment Warning Warning Waarschuwing Varoitus This equipment is intended to be grounded. Ensure that the host is connected to earth ground during normal use. Deze apparatuur hoort geaard te worden Zorg dat de host-computer tijdens normaal gebruik met aarde is verbonden. Tämä laitteisto on tarkoitettu maadoitettavaksi. Varmista, että isäntälaite on yhdistetty maahan normaalikäytön aikana. Attention Cet équipement doit être relié à la terre. S’assurer que l’appareil hôte est relié à la terre lors de l’utilisation normale. Warnung Dieses Gerät muß geerdet werden. Stellen Sie sicher, daß das Host-Gerät während des normalen Betriebs an Erde gelegt ist. Avvertenza Questa apparecchiatura deve essere collegata a massa. Accertarsi che il dispositivo host sia collegato alla massa di terra durante il normale utilizzo. Advarsel Dette utstyret skal jordes. Forviss deg om vertsterminalen er jordet ved normalt bruk. Aviso Este equipamento deverá estar ligado à terra. Certifique-se que o host se encontra ligado à terra durante a sua utilização normal. ¡Advertencia! Este equipo debe conectarse a tierra. Asegurarse de que el equipo principal esté conectado a tierra durante el uso normal. Varning! Denna utrustning är avsedd att jordas. Se till att värdenheten är jordad vid normal användning. Installation Warning Warning Waarschuwing Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Raadpleeg de installatie-aanwijzingen voordat u het systeem met de voeding verbindt. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-10 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Varoitus Lue asennusohjeet ennen järjestelmän yhdistämistä virtalähteeseen. Attention Avant de brancher le système sur la source d'alimentation, consulter les directives d'installation. Warnung Lesen Sie die Installationsanweisungen, bevor Sie das System an die Stromquelle anschließen. Avvertenza Advarsel Aviso ¡ Atención! Varning! Consultare le istruzioni di installazione prima di collegare il sistema all’alimentatore. Les installasjonsinstruksjonene før systemet kobles til strømkilden. Leia as instruções de instalação antes de ligar o sistema à sua fonte de energia. Ver las instrucciones de instalación antes de conectar el sistema a la red de alimentación. Läs installationsanvisningarna innan du kopplar systemet till dess strömförsörjningsenhet. Class 1 Laser Product Warning Warning Waarschuwing Varoitus Class 1 laser product. Klasse-1 laser produkt. Luokan 1 lasertuote. Attention Produit laser de classe 1. Warnung Laserprodukt der Klasse 1. Avvertenza Prodotto laser di Classe 1. Advarsel Laserprodukt av klasse 1. Aviso Produto laser de classe 1. ¡Advertencia! Varning! Producto láser Clase I. Laserprodukt av klass 1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-11 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Site Preparation This section describes the steps to take and the considerations you should keep in mind prior to installing an MGX 8230 chassis in a rack. It also contains information that applies to an MGX 8230 installation in a Cisco closed rack. If the MGX 8230 arrives in a Cisco closed rack, your initial concerns would be the cabinet grounding, and power connections. For specifications on the enclosure and power system, see the Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” This section includes: • Parts Checklist • Card Slot Locations • Site Requirements • Seismic Considerations • Power and Grounding • AC Power Circuit Breakers • DC Power Circuit Breakers • Electrical Power for AC Units • Electrical Power for a DC-Powered MGX 8230 • Bonding and Grounding • Telecommunications Requirements Parts Checklist Before proceeding with the installation, verify that all the ordered parts are present and in good condition. Store a record of the parts and serial numbers. If any parts are missing or damaged, contact your sales representative. Card Slot Locations Slots are 1 and 2 are always double-height slots and reserved for the primary and redundant MGX 8230 Processor Switch Modules (PXMs). Slots 3 through 6 (and 3 through 6 and 13 through 14 for single-height modules) are used for various service modules. Each service module slot can accept one single-height card or be converted to accept two double-height cards. Slots 7 and 14 are reserved for SRM only. If you are considering any future card changes in which you replace a single-height card with a double-height card, place the single-height replacement candidates in as low of a slot number as possible, that is start with slot 3. Remember when you are converting single-height slots into double-height slots, you must start from the bottom. For example, before you can convert slot 4 into a double-height slot, you must first have converted slot 3. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-12 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation Site Requirements The site must satisfy the requirements in the following categories: • Space The MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway is typically co-located in a rack with either an MGX switch or a BPX switch. Refer to the Cisco BPX 8600 Series Installation and Configuration documents for information about rack and cabinet mounted switches. • Environment The operating environment should be as follows: Temperature and humidity range: 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F) for normal operation, 50°C for up to 72 hours. Recommend range of 20° to 30°C. Up to 85% relative humidity, non-condensing. • Shock – Operating: 10 g shock, three pulses in the positive and negative directions, all axes, 1/2 sine wave, 11 ms duration. – Non-operating: 20 g shock, three pulses in the positive and negative directions, all axes, 1/2 sine wave, 11 ms duration. • Vibration – Operating: 5 Hz to 2 kHz at .75 g peak, limited to 0.25-inch double amplitude, sine wave, 1 octave/minute, two sweeps. – Non-operating: 5 Hz to 500 Hz at 1.0 g peak, limited to 0.50-inch double amplitude, sine wave, 1 octave/minute, two sweeps. • Power For AC power use, an AC power source must be available within 6 feet (1.8 m) of the MGX 8230. For systems using a DC source, Cisco does not supply the DC power cord, so the user or installer determines the wire length and the distance to the DC source. The wire should be 10 AWG (4 square millimeters). • Heat Dissipation A fully loaded, AC-powered MGX 8230 dissipates up to 4,800 BTUs (1.4 KW hour). A DC-powered MGX 8230 dissipates up to 4,100 BTUs. • Weight A fully loaded, DC-powered MGX 8230 can weigh up to 120 lbs (54.3 Kgs). A fully loaded AC-powered MGX 8230 can weigh up to 150 lbs (68.03 Kgs). Caution If you move a Cisco-supplied cabinet, do not push it at its sides. Push at the front or back. • Flooring Raised flooring with sufficient under-floor space for external cabling is best. • Mounting The location of the IGX or BPX switch, which has a co-located MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway, should accommodate the routing of the data cables and the termination of the telephone company’s or common carrier’s circuits. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-13 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation • Electrostatic Discharge The building should provide adequate grounding to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge. See the sections “Bonding and Grounding” in the IGX or BPX installation documents for specific details. In addition, the MGX 8230 comes with a wrist strap that you can connect to the rear of the chassis near the ground lug or to a convenient point on the front of the chassis. You should put on a wrist strap before handling any cards. Seismic Considerations In Cisco-supplied cabinets, a feature is available for seismic anchoring. Holes exist in the upper and lower corners for 3/8" or 1/2" bolts. Also, an optional stability plate can be purchased with the Cisco cabinet. The stability plate is bolted to the floor, then the Cisco cabinet is bolted to the stability plate. The “Seismic” section in the IGX or BPX installation documents contains instructions for installing the seismic stability plate. Power and Grounding This section lists the requirements that relate to electrical power and grounding. These requirements cover installations at Central Office (CO) and Private Enterprise locations. AC Power Circuit Breakers For an AC-powered MGX 8230, verify that the shelf ’s power comes from dedicated AC branch circuits. The circuits must be protected by a dedicated, 15 Amp minimum circuit breaker. Cisco Systems recommends that the site have a 15 Amp AC circuit breaker for 120 VAC outlet and 20 Amp AC circuit breaker for 220 VAC with a long trip-delay at each branch circuit. DC Power Circuit Breakers For a DC-powered MGX 8230, verify that its power comes from a dedicated DC branch circuit. This branch circuit must be protected by a dedicated circuit breaker. Cisco Systems recommends the site have a dedicated 30 Amp circuit breaker with a medium trip delay at each branch circuit. A DC-powered MGX 8230 uses a single pole 30 Amp circuit breaker with a short trip delay on each –48V input. The circuit breaker manufacturer is ETA. The part number is ETA 8340-F110-PIKI-A2H030A. Electrical Power for AC Units The MGX 8230 AC power requirement is a voltage range of 100 to 120 or 200 to 240 VAC. A worst-case 90 VAC is allowed. Refer to Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” An AC power source must be available within 6 feet (1.8 m) of the system and easily accessible. Before turning on the power, verify that each power source to the MGX 8230 comes from a dedicated branch circuit. The power receptacles to which the node connects must be of the grounding type. The grounding conductors that connect to the receptacles should connect to protective earth at the service equipment. Cisco can provide AC power cords with the following plugs: • 20 A NEMA Lb-20P, twist lock plug (domestic U.S.) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-14 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Preparing for Installation • 13 A 250 Vac BS1363, 3-prong fused plug (UK, Ireland) • CEE 7/7 (Continental Europe) • AS3112 (Australia/New Zealand) • CEI23-16/VII (Italy) • NEMA5-15P 125V/15 A 3-prong plug, grounding type (North America) Electrical Power for a DC-Powered MGX 8230 Only a - 48 VDC supply that complies with the Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) requirements of EN 60950 can connect to the DC input. For DC supply connections, consult local or national codes for conductor sizing. Conductors must be suitable for 30 Amps. Wiring that is 10 AWG (4 square millimeters) is adequate. Bonding and Grounding To maintain the full EMI and EMC integrity of this equipment, it must be bonded to an integrated ground plane or an isolated ground plane network. The purpose of this requirement is to mitigate the damaging effects to equipment from electrostatic discharge and lightning. Refer to the latest edition of ITU Recommendation K.27 or Bellcore GR-1089-CORE requirements to ensure that the correct bonding and grounding procedures are followed. As recommended in these documents, a frame bonding connection is provided on the Cisco-supplied cabinet for rack-mounted systems. Refer to the section “Making the Frame Bonding (Ground) Connection” in the IGX or the BPX installation documents for information on how to make a connection. Note Except for the AC power supply module, every module in a rack-mount system relies on the rack itself for grounding. Therefore, the rack must be properly connected to protective earth before operating the system. A DC-powered node must have grounding conductors that connect at two separate locations, as follows: • The grounding conductor provided with the supply source must connect to the correct terminal of the Power Entry Module (PEM). • A grounding conductor as described previously must connect to the appropriate terminal of a rack assembly or to the grounding point on the lower-right corner of the MGX 8230 chassis rear panel. Telecommunications Requirements The following telecommunications requirements may be relevant to a private network connected to the public switched networks in some international service areas: you must attach cables so that their securing bolts are tightened to the degree that removing the cable requires a tool. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-15 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Installing an MGX 8230 This section includes the following subsections: • Installing Processor and Service Modules • Rack Mounting the MGX 8230 • Connecting Power for DC Systems • Connecting Power for AC Systems • Powering up the MGX 8230 Installing Processor and Service Modules The MGX 8230 is shipped from the factory with all cards and modules tested and installed. During initial installation, however, you may have to remove some of the service modules, the AC Power Supply Modules, or the Fan Tray Assembly to be able to more easily maneuver the MGX 8230 chassis into place. Cisco recommends not removing the PXMs. Before removing any modules or assemblies, Cisco suggests that you carefully note and write down their location or slot number in the chassis. Using the Electrostatic Wrist Strap The MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway ships with a wrist strap for grounding the user and protecting the electronic components from electrostatic shock. The wrist strap kit consists of a strap, a coiled cord, and a clip for holding the strap. The wrist strap can be connected to the MGX 8230 chassis on the lower rear corner near the grounding lug, or to a convenient place on the front panel. Caution To prevent damage to the cards from static electricity, put on a wrist strap and connect it to any convenient metal contact on the MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway before you touch any cards. Caution Do not drop or bump the PXM. Handle the PXM front card very carefully because it contains an attached disk drive. Caution Inserting the cards in the correct slot is important for all cards but especially for the back cards because of the potential for electrical damage. If you insert a service module back card into a MGX 8230 PXM back card slot (1 or 2), damage to the card and backplane can result. Never remove or insert either card in a PXM/SONET back card set with the power on. If you accidentally try to insert a service module back card into slots 1 or 2, then observe incorrect MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway operation, check for bent or damaged pins on the backplane and the back card. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-16 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Note Both the front card and the back card of all card sets in the shelf must be present for proper operation of the MGX 8230. If a back card is removed and reseated or changed for another back card, the associated front card must be reset. Removing and Installing the Front Cards MGX 8230 front (and back) cards are horizontally mounted. When seated, MGX 8230 front cards are retained by a mechanical latch attached to the card. The top of a front card corresponds to the left side of the MGX 8230 card cage as seen from the front, as shown in Figure 2-1. Caution Before removing a PXM from an operational system, execute the syncdisk and shutdisk commands. Caution If you allow a front card to droop when you are inserting it in a card slot, you could damage components on the bottom of the card when you slide it in or out. When inserting or extracting an MGX 8230 front card, make sure that you support the faceplate to keep the card level until it is completely inserted or extracted from the chassis. Left side or top of card 26267 Front Card Insertion/Extractor Lever ••••• Figure 2-1 Slot To remove a front card: Step 1 Insert a the small flat head screwdriver provided into the slot in the insertion/extractor lever and press until the latch springs open, approximately 10°. (There are two levers, on the left and right side, or top and bottom, on double-height cards.) Pull/rotate the insertion/extractor lever to disconnect the card from the backplane. Step 2 Gently pull the card out of the card cage keeping it level through full extraction. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-17 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Caution To prevent damaging components on the bottom side of the card, make sure that you support the face plate and that the card remains level while you are pulling it out of the chassis. To install a front card: Step 1 Be sure the extractor is in the unlatch position. Step 2 Position the rear card guides over the appropriate slot at the left (top) and right (bottom) of the card cage. Step 3 Gently slide the card all the way into the slot and then press/rotate the insertion/extractor lever (or both levers on double-height cards) until it (or they) snaps into the vertical position. Caution Note To prevent damaging components on the bottom side of the card, make sure that you support the face plate and the card remains level while you are sliding it into the chassis. The card should slide in and out with only slight friction on the adjacent board’s EMI gaskets. Do not use force. Investigate any binding. Removing and Installing the Back Cards Back cards are retained with two captive screws: one at the top of the faceplate and one at the bottom of the faceplate. To remove a back card: Step 1 Label and remove any cables connected to the back card. Step 2 Use the screwdriver provided (flat or phillips as applicable) to undo the two retaining screws in the back card’s faceplate. Step 3 Pull both of the two extractor levers out to the horizontal position, this will start the removal of the card. Gently pull the card out of the card cage. To install a back card: Step 1 Ensure the two extractor levers are rotated to the “in” position. When the card is being inserted into the slot, the levers should be horizontal along the line of the back card. Step 2 Position the rear card edges over the appropriate guides at the left and right sides of the MGX 8230 card cage. Step 3 Gently slide the card all the way into the slot and push to seat the card. Step 4 Alternately tighten the two captive screws on the back card’s faceplate. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-18 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Tighten the right and left captive screws in increments to prevent misalignment of the card. Do not overtighten the screws, but secure the card. Warning Cards must be inserted in the correct slot positions. This is particularly true with back cards. If service module back cards are inserted into slots intended only for MGX 8230 PXM back cards, slots 1 and 2, damage can be done. If you accidentally attempt to insert a service module back card into slots 1 and 2 and have difficulty in operating the shelf, examine the backplane pins and the back card connector to see if they have been bent or damaged. Rack Mounting the MGX 8230 The MGX 8230 is shipped with all the ordered modules installed and tested at the factory. If you’ve ordered an AC power option, the AC power supply tray is attached to the bottom of the MGX 8230 chassis at the factory. To make the unit lighter for installation, Cisco advises you to remove the service modules (but leave the PXM processor modules installed), fan tray assembly, and AC power supply modules before installing the MGX 8230. When you install an MGX 8230, keep the following in mind: 1. Due to the presence of a disk drive on each MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (PXM), leave the PXMs in place if possible. If you remove a PXM, handle it with caution to preserve disk alignment. 2. Even with all cards removed, the weight and bulk of the card cage mandate that three or more people install it. Alternatively, one person with a mechanical lift can install the MGX 8230. 3. Two installers can support and maneuver the MGX 8230 while a third secures it to the rack. 4. Rear mounting brackets cannot be installed before putting a unit in a 19-inch rack. 5. On MGX 8230 systems that will be mid-mounted, attach mid-mounting brackets before installing the unit in a rack. Co-Locating Cisco Units in the Same Rack Different Cisco products can reside in the same rack. An MGX 8230 is typically co-located and rack-mounted either with an IGX or BPX switch, when it used as a feeder. Rack-Mount Positions An MGX 8230 is designed to be mounted flush with the front rails of the rack or mid-mounted. When the MGX 8230 is flush mounted with the front of the rack, it must also be supported by a pair of mounting rails at the rear of the unit. When the MGX 8230 is mid-mounted, it typically attached to only one intermediate rail on each side. The allowable positions for intermediate rails are shown in Figure 2-2. There are two mid-mount brackets in each rack-mounting kit. One mid-mount bracket fits on each side of the MGX 8230 chassis. The mid-mount bracket is 12.25 inches (seven rack units) high and has cutouts along the flange that attaches to the side of the MGX 8230 to allow air flow. The same mid-mount bracket is used for the AC or DC-powered MGX 8230s; thus for an AC-powered MGX 8230, with the optional AC power tray assembly attached underneath the MGX 8230 chassis, the mid-mount Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-19 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 bracket does not extend down to AC power tray assembly. There are some shorter screws included in the rack-mount kits for attaching mid-mount brackets; these shorter screws are included specifically for attaching the mid-mount bracket to the side of the MGX 8230 chassis that has the Fan Tray Assembly. Longer screws can interfere with the spinning of the fans in the Fan Tray Assembly. The shorter screws can be used on both mid-mount brackets, however. Figure 2-2 MGX 8230 Mounting Rail Positions MGX 8230 depth 23.5 in. 19.86 in. 10.0 in. 5.0 in. Module Rear rail 25049 Front rail Allowable intermediate rail positions A rack-mount kit can be ordered for either 19- or 23-inch racks: • MGX-8230-MNT19—Mounting kit for 19-inch rack • MGX-8230-MNT23—Mounting kit for 23-inch rack These kits include rear and mid-mount brackets as well as the hardware for mounting the brackets to the MGX 8230 chassis. Note that there are extra 10-32 screws included in the 19-inch rack-mounting kit that can be used to secure the MGX 8230 to standard EIA/RETMA rack mounting rails. If the rack being used has metric or other non-standard mounting holes, the customer must supply appropriate mounting screws. Since racks often have metric or non-standard threaded holes, you must supply the screws appropriate for your rack that attach the MGX 8230 to rack mounting rails. In each 19-inch rack-mounting kit, there are two sets of rear brackets; one set for each side. As shown in Figure 2-3, one bracket fits on the top at the rear of the MGX 8230, and the other fits on the bottom. There is a little bend in the bracket that fits over the top (or bottom) of the MGX 8230 chassis. The other set of brackets fits on the other side of the MGX 8230 chassis. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-20 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Chassis with Rear Mounting Brackets for 19-Inch Rack Figure 2-4 MGX 8230 Chassis Front View with 19-Inch Mid-Mounting Bracket 23828 17273 Figure 2-3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-21 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Rack Mounting Procedures Caution The MGX 8230 weighs 120 lbs to 150 lbs (54 kg to 68 kg) depending upon the number of installed cards. Have two persons, one each side, lift the MGX 8230 into the rack, or use a lift. 19-inch rack mounting Follow these steps to mount an MGX 8230 in a 19-inch rack.: Step 1 If applicable, attach one mid-mounting bracket to each side of the MGX 8230. Step 2 Use a lift or have two people position the MGX 8230 into the rack. Step 3 Use the 10-32 truss head screws to secure the MGX 8230 to the front mounting rails (or mid-mounting rails if appropriate). Step 4 Use the10-32 screws to secure the MGX 8230 to the rear mounting rails and to the rear mounting bracket, if applicable. 23-inch rack mounting Follow these steps to mount an MGX 8230 in a 23-inch rack.: Step 1 Attach the 23-inch mounting brackets to both sides of the MGX 8230 chassis, as shown in Figure 2-5. Step 2 Use a lift or have two people position the MGX 8230 into the rack. Step 3 Using hardware that you supply, and is appropriate for your 23-inch rack, secure the MGX 8230 to the rack mounting rails. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-22 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Front View of MGX 8230 with 23-Inch Mid-Mounting Brackets 23829 Figure 2-5 Connecting Power for DC Systems DC power is connected to one or two DC PEMs located on the MGX 8230 chassis rear panel. You must supply the wiring from the DC source(s) to the DC PEM(s). The wiring should be 10 AWG (4 square millimeters). Warning Be sure the power to the shelf is OFF at this point. DO NOT apply power until later. To connect DC power to a DC MGX 8230, follow these steps: Step 1 Locate the DC power entry module(s) on the rear panel of the MGX 8230. There will be one or two DC PEMs installed and shipped with your MGX 8230 according to your order. Figure 2-6 illustrates the rear panel of an MGX 8230 with two DC PEMS, and Figure 2-7 illustrates the rear panel of an MGX 8230 with one DC PEM. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-23 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Rear View of MGX 8230 with Two DC PEMs Figure 2-7 Rear View of MGX 8230 with 1 DC PEM 23826 23827 Figure 2-6 Step 2 Locate the pluggable terminal block (TB1) on the DC PEM to which you are connecting source power. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-24 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 DC Power Entry Module, Rear View 17275 Figure 2-8 OFF TB1 48 VDC 30A 3 2 1 Step 3 Note the polarities of the TB1 connection points. Figure 2-9 illustrates the polarity of each connection on the pluggable terminal block. The numbers start with 1 on the left and go to 3. The connection at the left is for the –48 VDC wire. The middle wire is Safety Ground. The connection at the right is for the positive return wire (for the –48 VDC). Figure 2-9 Polarities at MGX 8230 PEM Pluggable Terminal Block -48 VDC return Safety ground 26265 -48 VDC 1 Step 4 2 3 Locate the wiring block for TB1. Figure 2-10 illustrates the TB1 wiring block (that is, the mating plug that attaches to TB1). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-25 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 3 2 1 –48 VDC 26264 Figure 2-10 Pluggable Terminal Block on MGX 8230 PEM –48 VDC Return Safety ground 10 AWG or 4 sq. mm. Step 5 Insert and secure the stripped ends of the 10 AWG wire in the wiring block as shown in Figure 2-9 and Figure 2-10. Figure 2-10 shows the assembly with an example wire and the screw that secures it in the pluggable wire block. Step 6 Plug the pluggable terminal block to the receptacle TB1 on the PEM. Step 7 If you have a redundant DC PEM installed in your MGX 8230, repeat step 1 through step 6 for the second DC PEM. Step 8 For each DC PEM, connect the DC input wiring to a separate dedicated DC source capable of supplying at least 30 Amps (typical). The –48VDC power source in the building should have a 30 Amp DC circuit breaker. The building’s wiring should include an easily accessible disconnect device. Make sure the safety ground wire connects to a reliable building (earth) ground. Warning Step 9 For personnel safety, the green or green/yellow wire must connect to safety (earth) ground at both the equipment and at the supply side of the DC wiring. Before you turn on the system power, check the supply voltage. The screws at positions 1 and 3 on the pluggable terminal block are convenient measuring points. Also, check the impedance between the safety ground (screw at location 2 on the pluggable terminal block) and the chassis. It should be close to 0. Step 10 Turn the circuit breaker on all installed PEMs to the off position. Step 11 Turn on the source power, and check the voltage at the screws at positions 1 and 3 on the pluggable terminal block for all installed PEMs. Step 12 Turn off the source power, and go to the section “Cable Management,” which is followed by the section “Powering up the MGX 8230.” Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-26 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Connecting Power for AC Systems This section describes how to connect AC power to an MGX 8230, which has an optional AC power supply. The optional AC power supply tray is factory-installed on the bottom of the MGX 8230 chassis. It is one rack unit high and can hold one or two 1200 Watt AC Power Supply Modules. Figure 2-11 illustrates a rear view of an AC Power Supply Module. Each AC Power Supply Module has its own independent connectors, power switch, and LEDs. 23818 Figure 2-11 Optional 1200 Watt AC Power Supply Module, Rear View AC DC Each AC power supply module takes AC power and converts it to -48 VDC, which is then routed through an external cable to the MGX 8230 backplane connector. (There are no DC PEMs in an AC-powered MGX 8230.) Each power supply provides a signal that indicates the status of the power supply. Note There must be at least two inches of empty space around the front and rear panels of the AC power supply for cooling air. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-27 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 The rear panel of each AC Power Supply Module has: • An AC input connector • A special cable that connects the DC output connector of the AC Power Supply Module to the MGX 8230 backplane is supplied with your MGX 8230 for each AC Power Supply Module. • Power Supply Enable (On/Off) switch • Status light • Power cable strain relief clamp The AC Power Supply Module front panel has both a DC OK LED and an AC OK LED. Installing AC Power Supply Modules in the AC Power Supply Tray The AC Power Supply Modules slide into the Optional AC Power Supply Tray from the rear of the MGX 8230. As seen from the front of the MGX 8230, AC Power Supply A (PSA) is on the left, and AC Power Supply B (PSB) is on the right. The front grill of the Optional AC Power Supply Tray has cutouts that allow the AC OK and DC OK LEDs on the AC Power Supply Modules (PSA and PSB) to be seen. To install a 1200 Watt Power Supply Module in the AC Power Supply Tray, follow these steps: Step 1 From the rear of the MGX 8230, slide a 1200 Watt AC Power Supply Module into the AC Power Supply Tray. Step 2 Secure the set screw on the top of the AC Power Supply Module to secure it in the AC Power Supply Tray. Step 3 Repeat step 1 and step 2 for the second 1200 Watt Power Supply Module if applicable. If only one AC Power Supply Module is used in your system, make sure that the slot for the other AC Power Supply Module is covered with a blank faceplate. Making the Connections to the AC Power Supply Module(s) Step 1 Connect a cable supplied with your MGX 8230 to the DC out connector on the optional AC power supply. Note Without the DC cable connected to the MGX 8230 backplane, the AC power supply will not power up. This is a safety feature. The other end of this cable has a connector and a fixture for attaching to the MGX 8230 backplane. The cable from the left AC Power Supply Module is connected to the connector on the left side of the MGX 8230 backplane. Likewise, the cable from the right AC Power Supply Module is connected to the connector on the right side of the MGX 8230 backplane. Step 2 Use the appropriate AC power cord to connect the AC power source to the IEC receptacle(s) on the AC Power Supply Module and tighten the strain relief clamp to secure the cable. Step 3 Make sure that the building AC receptacle is properly grounded. Step 4 Repeat steps 2 through 3 for the second AC Power Supply Module if appropriate. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-28 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 Figure 2-12 illustrates a MGX 8230 chassis with two AC Power Supply Modules connected to the MGX 8230 backplane. Figure 2-13 illustrates an MGX 8230 with one AC Power Supply Module connected to the MGX 8230 backplane. If only one AC Power Supply Module is used in your MGX 8230, make sure that there are blank faceplates covering the slots for the second AC Power Supply Module and the opening where the DC PEM would otherwise be installed. In order for the AC power supply to function the enable switch must be in the “On” position, and the DC cable must be connected between the AC power supply connector and the MGX 8230 backplane. Proceed to the section “Cable Management,” which is followed by the section “Powering up the MGX 8230.” Note An AC power module will not power on if the DC cable is disconnected from the MGX 8230 backplane. 23825 Figure 2-12 Rear View of MGX 8230 with Two Optional AC Power Supply Modules AC DC AC DC Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-29 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 23824 Figure 2-13 Rear View of MGX 8230 with One AC Power Supply Module AC DC AC DC Cable Management A fully loaded MGX 8230 may have many cables attached to the rack’s modules. Cable management kits are available for installation on the rear of rack modules. These kits provide the means to route the power and data cables in a neat and orderly fashion to and from the modules in the MGX 8230. The cable management system is shipped with attaching hardware along with your MGX 8230. Install the cable management brackets after a rack mounted unit has been installed in a rack, or a standalone MGX 8230 has been positioned. Figure 2-14 illustrates an installed cable management system. When installing the cable management system on a rack-mount MGX 8230, the screws securing the cable guides to the MGX 8230 chassis are inserted from the outside into the captive nuts in the chassis. When installing the cable management system in a standalone MGX 8230, the screws securing the cable guides to the MGX 8230 chassis are inserted from the outside into the captive nuts in the chassis. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-30 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 23830 Figure 2-14 Cable Management System on Rack-Mount MGX 8230 The cable management system provides the following features: • Cards can be inserted or removed without disturbing cables attached to cards in adjacent slots. • Cables can be routed from both above and below the chassis. Powering up the MGX 8230 Before applying power to the MGX 8230, check the following items: 1. Assure that the unit is properly connected to site safety grounding. 2. AC or DC power sources are correctly installed. 3. All cards are locked in the correct slots. 4. All cables are secure. 5. Control terminal is connected to the Console Port on the PXM-UI back card. (See the “MGX 8230 Feeder” appendix in the Cisco IGX 8400 Series Installation and Configuration document for Release 9.2.) After the preceding checks, turn on the power. Check the following: 1. At the front of the unit, the status light on the PXM should be green. 2. For an AC-powered system, the “AC” and “DC” LEDs on each AC Power Supply Module, as applicable, should be green. 3. For a DC-powered system, the “DC OK” LED on each DC PEM should be on. 4. After each service module comes up, the status LEDs on each should show that it is in standby. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 2-31 Chapter 2 Installation Installing an MGX 8230 5. When power is turned on, make a visual check to verify that all fans are running. 6. After the system comes up, execute the dsppwr command. Configuring the MGX 8230 as an MGX Feeder Connecting an MGX 8230 to an MGX and configuring it to function as a feeder is covered in Chapter 3, “Configuring the MGX 8230.” Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2-32 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 CH A P T E R 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 The MGX 8230 is a 12-slot card cage that uses a subset of MGX 8850/8250 modules and is configured as an MGX or BPX feeder. This chapter describes the configuration of the MGX 8230 as an MGX or BPX feeder. Before configuring an MGX 8230 as an MGX or BPX feeder, you should have read the previous sections to perform the physical installation of MGX 8230. MGX 8230 Overview The MGX 8230, shown in Figure 3-1, is a 12-slot chassis with horizontally mounted processor modules (MGX 8230-PXMs), service modules, and back cards. Built with the MGX 8850/8250 architecture, the MGX 8230 accepts the same double-height and single-height service modules as the MGX 8850/8250, with a few exceptions. The MGX 8230 feeder does not support the Voice Interface Service Module (VISM), or the Route Processor Module (RPM) of the MGX 8850. MGX 8230 slots 1 and 2 are reserved for MGX 8230 PXMs, the processor module, and slots 3 through 6 accept service modules, AUSM, FRSM, CESM. Slots 7 and 14 accept an SRM modules only. Slots 3-5 can accept 1 double-height service module or be divided to accept 2 single-height service modules. Slot numbers 8 and 9 only apply to backcard slots. Rules and instructions for changing double-height slots into single-height slots are given in Chapter 2, “Installation.” The slots are numbered as shown in Figure 3-1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-1 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview MGX 8230 F A N 7 RU (12.25 in., 31.1 cm.) T R A Y 7 SRM 1 SRM 2 14 6 Single height SM Single height SM 13 5 Single height SM Single height SM 12 4 Single height SM Single height SM 11 3 Double height SM 10 2 PXM1 B 9 1 PXM1 A 8 1 RU (1.75 in., 4.5 cm.) 38384 Figure 3-1 23.5 in., (59.7 cm.) Optional AC power tray As an MGX or BPX feeder, the MGX 8230 concentrates user ATM, Frame Relay, and circuit emulation traffic and feeds it to an MGX 8000 series switch over an OC-3 or OC-12 feeder trunk. The MGX/BPX series switch performs the switching and routing of the MGX 8230 user connections through an MGX and BPX network. Figure 3-2 is a simplified diagram of the MGX 8230 MGX feeder application. MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Application T1/E1 ATM T1/E1 Frame Relay T3/E3 Frame Relay T1/E1 Circuit Emulation BPX 8600 switch MGX 8230 Service interfaces BPX and MGX network OC-3 ATM, OC-12, or T3/E3 feeder connection 42293 Figure 3-2 Main Features For the first release of MGX 8230 MGX feeder, all features available in MGX 8850 Release 1.1 will be available. The features include: • MGX 8230-PXM with 4-port OC-3c ATM port. – MMF and SMFIR and SMFLR back cards are supported. – MGX 8230-PXM ports can be used only as feeder trunks. – Core redundancy for MGX 8230-PXM. – Environmental monitoring. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview • ATM, Frame Relay, and Circuit Emulation service modules: – AUSM-8T1/E1 with RJ-48-T1 and SMB E1 back card with UNI and IMA support. – FRSM-8T1/E1 with RJ48-T1/E1 and SMB E1 back cards. – FRSM-2T3E3 with BNC-2T3/E3 back cards. – FRSM-HS2 with 2 port HSSI back card. – FRSM-2CT3 with BNC-2T3 back card. – CESM-8T1/E1 with RJ48-T1 and SMB E1 back cards. • 1:1 redundancy for T3/E3 cards. • Redundancy for T1/E1 service modules • Graceful upgrade. • 1000 connections per card, 4000 connections per shelf. • As an MGX feeder: – Four feeders per MGX – 2750 connections per MGX (1M BRAM) – 7000 connections per MGX (2M BRAM) – 8000 LCN/UXM (combination of trunks and ports) The MGX 8230 backplane supports a minimum of 1.2 Gbps of non-blocking switching. The MGX 8230 can also support a wide range of services over narrowband and mid-band user interfaces. It maps all the service traffic to and from ATM based on standardized interworking methods. When the MGX 8230 is used as a feeder, it uses a single port to communicate the aggregated traffic over an ATM interface with an MGX 8000 series switch. The MGX 8230 supports up to 80 channelized or non-channelized T1 and E1 interfaces on a single IP + ATM multiservice gateway. These interfaces support: • Frame Relay, UNI, and NNI • ATM UNI, NNI, and FUNI • Frame Relay-to-ATM network interworking • Frame Relay-to-ATM service interworking • Circuit emulation services Frame-based services on T3 and E3 high-speed lines are also supported. The MGX 8230 also supports Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA) to provide ATM connectivity below T3 or E3 rates. The modular, software-based system architecture enables it to support new features through downloadable software upgrades or new hardware modules. Standards-Based Conversion to ATM The MGX 8230 converts all user-information into 53-byte ATM cells by using the appropriate ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL) for transport over the ATM backbone network. The individual service modules segment and reassemble (SAR) cells to eliminate system bottlenecks. The following list shows the applicable AAL for each service: • Circuit emulation services use AAL1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-3 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview • Frame Relay-to-ATM network interworking uses AAL5 and Frame Relay Service Specific Convergence Sub-layer (FR-SSCS). • Frame Relay-to-ATM service interworking uses both transparent and translation modes to map Frame Relay to native ATM AAL5. • Frame Forwarding uses AAL5. The complete list of MGX 8230 technical specifications is contained in Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.” MGX 8230 Management To control the MGX 8230, you can use the Cisco WAN Manager (formerly StrataView Plus) application (Release 9.2.04) for connection management, the CiscoView application (Release 2.03) for hardware configuration, and a command line interface (CLI) for low-level control. The command line interface is identical that of the MGX 8850 and is described in the section “MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Command Line Interface,”the firmware determines the available functionality, and you can download firmware to upgrade functionality through a TFTP application on a workstation or a PC. The current status and configuration parameters of the MGX 8230 modules reside in an SNMP Management Information Base (MIB). Firmware updates the MIB as changes in status and configuration occur. The control port (SLIP protocol only), the LAN (Ethernet) port, and the in-band ATM connection (feeder application only) all support the CLI (via telnet), TFTP, and SNMP protocols for communicating with the MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway (or an MGX 8850/8250 switch). Statistics and Command Line Interface All statistics counters available in MGX 8850 Release 1.1 are supported by the MGX 8230. There will be no change in the command line interface from MGX 8850. See Appendix A, “Technical Specifications” for a listing of the supported statistics. The addshelf command on MGX has been modified to support adding an MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway to an MGX’s UXM trunk. Alarm and Error Handling The MGX 8230 provides the same alarm and error handling as SWSW Release 9.2 and MGX 8850 and MGX 8250. MGX 8230 Processor and Service Modules In this release, the MGX 8230 as an MGX feeder supports the following processor and service modules: • MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module (PXM-1)—This front card controls the MGX 8230 and supports two types of back cards: the user interface card and the broadband network module, which provides the OC3, OC12, or 7323 feeder trunk to an MGX. Note that MGX 8230 PXM is not physically identical to an MGX 8850 PXM and is keyed so that it will not fit in an MGX 8850 chassis. – Processor Switch Module User Interface (PXM-UI)—The PXM1-UI provides user-control of the MGX 8230. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview – Broadband Network Module (MGX-MMF-4-155)—The MMF-4-155 provides 4 SONET OC3/STM1 ATM interfaces at 155 Mbps over multi-mode fiber. Only port 1 is used as the MGX feeder trunk in this application of the MGX 8230. – Broadband Network Module (MGX-SMFIR-4-155)—The SMF-4-155 provides 4 SONET OC3/STM1 ATM interfaces at 155 Mbps over single multi-mode fiber intermediate reach. Only port 1 is used as the MGX feeder trunk in this application of the MGX 8230. – Broadband Network Module (MGX-SMILR-4-155)—The SMF-4-155 provides 4 SONET OC3/STM1 ATMM interfaces at 155 Mbps over single multi-mode fiber long reach. Only port 1 is used as the MGX feeder trunk in this application of the MGX 8230. – Frame Service Module for T3 and E3 (MGX-FRSM-2E3T3)—The MGX-FRSM-2E3/T3 provides interfaces for up to two T3 or E3 frame relay lines, each of which can support either 2 T3 lines (each at 44.736 Mbps) or 2 E3 lines (each at 34.368Mbps) FR-UNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding port. – Broadband Network Module (MGX-SMFIR-1-622 and MGX-SMFLR-1-622)—The SMFIR-1-622 is a broadband network module for the PXM and provides a SONET OC12/STM4 ATM interface at 622 Mbps. Note The MGX 8230 supports redundant processor modules (PXMs) in chassis slots 1 and 2. If either card malfunctions, the standby set automatically becomes the active set. • Frame Service Module for T3 and E3 (MGX-FRSM-2E3T3)—The FRSM-2E3/T3 card provides interfaces for up to two T3 or E3 Frame Relay lines, each of which can support either two T3 lines (each at 44.736 Mbps) or two E lines (each at 34.368Mbps) FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding port. • Frame Service Module for channelized T3 (MGX-FRSM-2CT3)—The FRSM-2CT3 card supports interfaces for up to two T3 channelized Frame Relay lines, each of which supports 56 Kbps, 64 Kbps, Nx56 Kbps, Nx64 kbps, T1 ports for a total of 256 ports that can be freely distributed across the two T3 lines. • Frame Service Module for unchannelized HSSI (MGX-HS2/B) • Frame Service Module for T1 (MGX-FRSM-8T1)—The FRSM-8T1 card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which can support one 56 Kbps or one Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI port, ATM-FUNI, or a Frame Forwarding port. • Frame Service Module for T1, channelized (MGX-FRSM-8T1-C)—The FRSM-8T1-C card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which can support up to twenty-four 56 Kbps or Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding ports. • Frame Service Module for E1 (MGX-FRSM-8E1)—The FRSM-8E1 card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 lines, each of which can support one 56 Kbps or one Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding port. • Frame Service Module for E1, channelized (MGX-FRSM-8E1-C)—The FRSM-8E1-C card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 channelized Frame Relay lines, each of which can support multiple (up to thirty-one) 56 Kbps or Nx64 Kbps FR-UNI, FR-NNI, ATM-FUNI, or Frame Forwarding ports. • ATM UNI Service Module for T1 (MGX-AUSM/B-8T1E1)—This card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 or E1 lines, each of which can support one T1 ATM UNI or ATM NNI plus additional support for IMA, permitting the BPX ATM trunk to be used over multiple T1 or E1 lines instead of a single T3 or E3 line. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-5 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 Overview Note • Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 (MGX-CESM-8T1)—The CESM-8T1 card provides interfaces for up to eight T1 lines, each of which is a 1.544 Mbps structured or unstructured synchronous data stream. • Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 (MGX-CESM-8E1)—The CESM-8E1 card provides interfaces for up to eight E1 lines, each of which is a 2.048-Mbps structured or unstructured synchronous data stream. The MGX 8230 does not support the Route Processor Module (RPM) or the Voice Interface Service Module of the MGX 8850/8250 card set. MGX 8230 MGX Feeder to MGX Functional Overview All functions supported on MGX Release 1.1.24 are supported when an MGX 8230 is added as an MGX feeder. This includes features such as ports and trunks, virtual trunks on MGX and so on. Software Release 9.2 supports UXM as feeder trunks to the MGX 8230. Only the MMF and SMFIR back cards for the UXM can be connected to an MGX 8230 uplink back card. Figure 3-3 illustrates a typical configuration for an network with an MGX 8230 feeder to the MGX. AUSM MGX 8830 MGX 8830 PXM PXM UXM-E UXM-E UFM UXM-E FRSM CESM AUSM FRSM Typical MGX 8230 as MGX Feeder Application CESM Figure 3-3 UXM-E UXM-E IMA IMA NTM NTM MGX UFM MGX UXM-E UXM-E UXM-E 26273 BPX BXM BXM Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Relationship The following cards are supported as end points for MGX 8230 connections through the MGX. All physical interfaces to these cards are supported. • UFM • UXM Within an MGX/BPX network with MGX 8230 as feeders to the MGX switch, the following trunks are supported: • MGX-BPX—UXM-BXM • MGX-MGX: – UXM-UXM ATM trunk – UXM-UXM IMA trunk – NTM-NTM FastPacket trunk A BPX interface cannot be used as an end point on an MGX 8230 connection. The BPX switch will function as a routing node (via node) within the MGX/BPX network, however. The MGX 8230 feeder to the MGX supports the following end point combinations. All interface speeds supported in MGX 8850 Release 1.1.24 and in BPX 8600 series Release 9.2 are supported. Table 3-1 MGX 8230 Feeder Connection Endpoints From To MGX 8230-CESM MGX 8230-CESM through MGX/BPX network MGX 8230-FRSM MGX 8230-FRSM through MGX/BPX network MGX-UFM MGX-UXM with Service Interworking MGX 8230-AUSM MGX 8230-AUSM MGX-UXM MGX-UFM with Service Interworking MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Relationship In the MGX feeder application, the MGX 8230 serves as a cost-reduced, smaller form-factor of the MGX 8850 feeder. The MGX 8230 has many similarities to the MGX 8850, which include: • MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Command Line Interface • MGX 8230 and MGX 8250 User Interface Access • MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Error Messages MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Command Line Interface The preferred tools for configuring, monitoring, and controlling an MGX 8230 are the CiscoView and Cisco WAN Manager applications for equipment management and connection management, respectively. (The Cisco WAN Manager application is the former Cisco StrataView Plus application Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-7 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Relationship with the equipment management removed.) The MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 command line interface (CLI) also provides access to the MGX 8230 and is highly applicable during initial installation, troubleshooting, and any situation where low-level control is useful. The Cisco MGX 8230 Command Reference provides detailed information about the MGX 8230 CLI commands. In the Cisco MGX 8250 Command Reference, the CLI commands are divided into major functional groups. The command reference gives complete name of the command and the cards for which the command is valid. This chapter contains examples of the use of some of the more common commands, but for complete information, look at the Cisco MGX 8230 Command Reference. The MGX 8230 CLI is typically accessed by a terminal attached to PXM-UI back card control port or through a telnet session as described in the section “MGX 8230 and MGX 8250 User Interface Access.” The command line prompt shows the name of the MGX 8230, the number of the MGX 8230 (which is always “1”), the slot number and type for the current card, and whether the card is in the active (a) or standby state (s). The following is an example of the command line prompt: excel.1.6.AUSM.a > In this case, the current card is an active AUSM in slot 6, and the name of the node is “excel.” The command notation and argument parameters follow standard programming convention: a space separates the command and each parameter; variables have an italicized typeface; required arguments appear within “<>” marks; optional parameters appear within square brackets (“[ ]”); and a vertical bar (|) represents the logical OR function. Note When you use the MGX 8230 CLI, you must type all command arguments then press Return or Enter rather than enter one parameter at a time. When you enter a command with no parameters, a usage message appears. This message shows syntax and ranges for the applicable command parameters. The MGX 8230 commands are divided into commands directed at the MGX 8230 PXM processor module, the Portable AutoRoute (PAR) commands, and the service module commands. Applicable service module commands become available when you switch to a card by executing the cc command. Many commands apply to both the MGX 8230-PXM and the service modules. MGX 8230 and MGX 8250 User Interface Access Three external ports exist for controlling the MGX 8230 through the MGX 8230-PXM User Interface card (PXM-UI): 1. The control port (sometimes called the console port) to use the command line interface (CLI) on an ASCII terminal. The purpose of this port is: – Initial assignment of IP addresses to the Ethernet port, maintenance port, the inband ATM IP address, and the IP address of the statistics manager. The ATM IP address belongs to the link between the MGX 8230-PXM and the MGX 8000 series switch and applies to the feeder application of the MGX 8230. Before you use the CiscoView or the Cisco WAN Manager (formerly StrataView Plus) network management applications, the IP addresses you intend for the MGX 8230 must reside on the workstation in the etc/hosts file. Also, the text file config.sv on the workstation must contain the name of the MGX 8230 you intend to be the gateway node, the network ID, the network name, and so on. See the Cisco WAN Manager documentation for the file system requirements on the workstation. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Relationship – Low-level control or troubleshooting. (You can also use the CLI through a window in the Cisco WAN Manager application.) 2. The Ethernet port to use a workstation running a Cisco network management application such as the Cisco WAN Manager or CiscoView application. Typically, the workstation on a LAN is co-located with the MGX 8230 IP + ATM multiservice gateway and an MGX switch. 3. The maintenance port (sometimes called the modem port) to connect either a single workstation running an IP-based application or a terminal server that supports multiple workstations. The workstation must support SLIP. Typically, you use this port with a modem because the MGX 8230/MGX reside at a remote location. The typical applications are software and firmware download or tasks that require low-level access. The maintenance port and Ethernet port support IP-based applications. Through these ports, the following applications run: • Telnet supports CLI command execution from any IP-based application window as well as a window in the Cisco WAN Manager application. • TFTP lets you download firmware and upload and download configuration information. • SNMP supports equipment management through the CiscoView application and connection management through the Cisco WAN Manager application. MGX 8230 and MGX 8850 Error Messages In response to many MGX 8230 conditions and CLI commands, the MGX 8230 stores error messages in an error log. Not all messages indicate problems; some messages are only informational, while others help diagnose problems. Messages are listed by the facility (hardware device, protocol, or a module or system software) that produces the messages. Within each facility, messages are listed by the severity level, from 1 through 7. Each message is followed by an explanation and a recommended action. Messages appear only when the system remains operational. Message Structure Messages similar to the following will appear in the error log: 04/27/1999-12:13:58 07 tTnInTsk01 CLI-7-CLITNLOG cliTelnetd: [email protected]: telnet.01: disconnected These messages are structured as follows: mm/dd/yyyy-hh:mm:ss slot# taskname facility-severity-MNEMONIC description where mm/dd/yyyy-hh:mm:ss slot# is the date and time of the error/event, is the slot number to which the message applies, and taskname is the name of the task to which the message applies. The remaining parts of the messages, facility-severity-MNEMONIC description, contain the following information: Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-9 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder • Facility codes —A facility code consists of two or more uppercase letters that indicate the reference facility to which the message refers. A facility can be a hardware device, a protocol, or a portion of the system software, such as BOOT for bootstrap module, for CLI for Command Line Interface, or CNTP for Control Point Software. • Severity Level—A severity level code is a single digit from 0 to 7 that reflects the severity of the condition from 1-fatal (platform needs reset) to 7-info (informational only). The lower the number, the more serious the situation. • Mnemonic Codes—The MNEMONIC code uniquely identifies the error message. All mnemonics are all uppercase character strings. • Description Text Strings—A description text string describes the condition. Sometimes it contains detailed information about the event, including terminal port numbers, network addresses, or addresses that correspond to locations in the system memory address space. Because these variable fields can change from message to message, they are represented by short strings in square brackets ( [ ]). A decimal number, for example, is represented as [dec]. The MGX 8230 error messages are described in detail in the Cisco MGX 8230 Error Messages. Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder This section provides the initial procedures for connecting an MGX 8230 feeder to an MGX. It assumes that you have already installed the MGX 8230 in a rack and connected power to it as described in Chapter 2, “Installation.” The procedures for adding ATM, Frame Relay, or circuit emulation data connections are contained in the “Adding Service Module Connections” section on page 3-24. This section contains the following subsections: • Making the PXM-UI Interface Connections • Initial MGX 8230 Bring-Up • Configuring Node-Level Parameters • Downloading Firmware to a Service Module • MGX 8230 CLI Configuration of a Feeder • CiscoView Configuration of a Feeder Making the PXM-UI Interface Connections During the initial configuration of an MGX 8230, you typically have to connect a terminal (or PC with terminal emulation software) to the PXM-UI back card to issue commands to the MGX 8230. The PXM-UI back card is illustrated in Figure 3-4. This section includes the following subsections: • Attaching a Control Console • Making External Clock Connections • Alarm Output Connection Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-10 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder PXM-UI Faceplate Maintenance port LAN port C P T1 M P C L O C K L A N A L A R M E1 clock source PXM-UI E1 CLOCK Alarm outputs T1 clock 26261 Figure 3-4 Control port Attaching a Control Console The control console can be attached to either the maintenance port or to the control port on the MGX 8230-PXM user interface back card (PXM-UI). When using an alphanumeric (dumb) terminal to input CLI commands to the MGX 8230, the terminal must be connected directly (no modem) to the maintenance port DB25 connector on the PSM-UI faceplate. Use a conventional RS-232 cable with a DB25 connector at each end. A so-called “Null Modem” cable is not required. This port can be Y-cabled for redundancy. When using a workstation to issue commands or transfer files to and from the shelf, the workstation can be attached through the RS-232 control port on the PXM-UI. Using this connection requires the workstation to communicate using TCP/IP and SLIP communication protocols. Making External Clock Connections If external equipment or a local digital central office is to provide synchronization to the MGX 8230, you can connect the external clock source to the PXM-UI back card. For a T1 clock input, connect the source to the RJ 45 connector labeled “T1 Clock.” For a E1 clock input, use the SMC connector marked “E1 Clock.” Alarm Output Connection Dry contact relay closures are available for forwarding MGX 8230 alarms to an alarm system. Separate visual and audible alarm outputs are available for major and minor alarm outputs. The MGX 8230 alarm outputs are available from a DB15 connector on the PXM-UI back card faceplate. Refer to Appendix B, “Cable Specifications” for the pinouts on this connector. Use switchboard cable for running these connections. Initial MGX 8230 Bring-Up This section describes how to start up the MGX 8230 for the first time. It begins with an MGX 8230-PXM that has only boot-mode firmware. The descriptions tell you how to: 1. Establish communication with the MGX 8230. 2. Configure one or more boot-level IP addresses to make the MGX 8230 available to the network. 3. Download MGX 8230-PXM firmware. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-11 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder 4. Configure a new, MGX 8230-level Ethernet IP address for the MGX 8230-PXM as needed or other SLIP or IP addresses. 5. Specify a name for the MGX 8230. 6. Specify the time on the MGX 8230. 7. Optionally configure a time zone for the Western Hemisphere, or configure a time zone relative to Greenwich Mean Time if the MGX 8230 resides outside the Western Hemisphere. 8. Download firmware to the service modules. If the MGX 8230-PXM has no runtime (or “on-line”) firmware Image, begin with the boot-mode description in the “Bringing Up an MGX 8230-PXM With No Run-time Firmware” section on page 3-12. If the MGX 8230-PXM has a run-time firmware image, go to the section “Bringing Up an MGX 8230-PXM With No Run-time Firmware.” Bringing Up an MGX 8230-PXM With No Run-time Firmware The section describes the tasks for loading runtime firmware onto a MGX 8230-PXM that has only a boot loader. Step 1 Step 2 Establish communication with the MGX 8230 by doing one of the following: • Connect a cable between your terminal or PC and the PXM-UI control port. • If you are using an ASCII terminal connected to the control port, the prompt for the next command is already present upon power-up. (If the display is skewed, make sure the terminal speed and PXM-UI port speeds are the same.) • If you are using a utility such as Hyper Terminal on a PC, the firmware may reside on either a floppy or the hard drive. Execute the command bootChange to configure boot-level IP parameters. If the MGX 8230 has a redundant MGX 8230-PXM, execute bootChange on each MGX 8230-PXM to configure unique, boot-level IP addresses. (During the subsequent MGX 8230-level configuration, you must configure another Ethernet IP address that applies to both MGX 8230-PXMs.) The following are the only parameters that are meaningful at this point, so press Return other parameters: • Mandatory “host name” is a name for the workstation. For the MGX 8230, enter the letter c. • Ethernet IP address and subnet mask for the MGX 8230-PXM LAN port are mandatory (see “inet on Ethernet” in the following example). Follow the IP address with a colon and a net mask. The netmask is eight hexadecimal numbers with no embedded periods. Do not type spaces on either side of the colon. • If the workstation from which you download firmware is on a subnet other than the subnet of the MGX 8230-PXM, enter a gateway IP address (“gateway inet”). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-12 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Note the three editing functions near the top of the following example. Of these, typing a period to the clear the current field is the most commonly used. >bootChange '.' = clear field; '-' = go to previous field; boot device : lnPci processor number : 0 host name :c file name : inet on ethernet (e) : 188.29.37.14:ffffff00 inet on backplane (b): host inet (h) : gateway inet (g) : 188.29.37.1 user (u) : ftp password (pw) (blank = use rsh): flags (f) : 0x0 target name (tn) : startup script (s) : other (o) : ^D = quit The MGX 8230-PXM now has a boot-level IP address. Remember to repeat the bootChange command on the redundant MGX 8230-PXM if the system has one. Step 3 Enter reboot to reset the MGX 8230-PXM. The MGX 8230-PXM is ready to receive a firmware image through the Ethernet port. Use the workstation for the next steps. Step 4 At the workstation, you can optionally ping the MGX 8230-PXM using the IP address to confirm that the node is reachable. Step 5 Establish communication with the MGX 8230-PXM according to the user-communication device type. For example, at the prompt on a UNIX workstation, you could enter: >tip -9600 /dev/ttya The device specification could also be ttyb. Step 6 Enter the tftp command with the IP address set at the ASCII terminal. For example, if the console port is connected to the serial port of the workstation: $tftp 162.29.38.101 Step 7 At the tftp prompt, enter binary mode: >bin Step 8 From the directory where the firmware resides, enter the put command and include the arguments that specify the firmware release number, the statement that this firmware applies to the active MGX 8230-PXM, and the release directory. If necessary, refer to the release notes for new firmware release numbers. The entries are case-sensitive. For example: >put pxm_release_number.fw POPEYE@PXM_ACTIVE.FW where release_number is a decimal number in the form n.n.nn. Currently, the initial n typically is a “1.” An example filename for MGX 8230-PXM firmware is “pxm_1.0.03.” Note that the download automatically includes the firmware for the standby MGX 8230-PXM (if present). You can subsequently see POPEYE@PXM_STANDBY.FW in c:/FW. Check the console to verify that the transfer completed and the checksum passed. Step 9 Quit the tftp application, then go to the ASCII terminal connected to the control port: >quit Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-13 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Step 10 At the ASCII terminal, cd to FW directory on the hard drive. Step 11 List the contents to confirm that the firmware resides in the FW directory: >cd “c:/FW” >ll Note these required quote marks are absent when you use the CLI after you reboot the MGX 8230-PXM with its run-time image (see “Configuring Node-Level Parameters”). Enter the following: Step 12 >setPXMPrimary “version” where version is the version number of the firmware. The name of a MGX 8230-PXM firmware file has the format pxm_version.fw. For example: in PXM_1.0.03.fw, version is 1.0.03. Reboot the system again: Step 13 >reboot A login prompt appears on the ASCII terminal. The MGX 8230-PXM is now the same as an MGX 8230-PXM that Cisco ships with a run-time firmware image. Configuring Node-Level Parameters Except for adding a user and creating a password, all the tasks described in this section can be performed through the CiscoView application. For descriptions of the commands you enter at the CLI, see the Cisco MGX 8250 Command Reference. A representation of the feeder application of the MGX 8230 appears in Figure 3-5. MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Application T1/E1 ATM T1/E1 Frame Relay T3/E3 Frame Relay T1/E1 Circuit Emulation Service interfaces MGX 8230 Uplink U X BPX 8600 M-E switch BPX and MGX network OC-3 ATM, OC-12, or T3/E3 feeder connection 38379 Figure 3-5 Resource Partitioning A resource partition on an MGX 8230-PXM consists of a percentage of bandwidth, a VPI/VCI range, and the number of global logical connection numbers (GLCNs) available to a network control application. By default, all resources on a logical interface are available to any controller on a first-come, first-served basis. In this release of the MGX 8230 MGX feeder application, Portable AutoRoute (PAR) is the only network control application. Future releases of the MGX 8230 may include other network control applications such as Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), then the resources will have to be carefully partitioned. Note The MGX 8230-PXM resources do not have to be partitioned for the MGX 8230 MGX feeder application. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-14 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder At the MGX 8230 CLI prompt on the ASCII terminal: Step 1 Enter the default login and password provided in the release notes. The terminal displays the slot number of the MGX 8230-PXM you have logged into by default: card number [1]: Step 2 Press Return to enter the CLI of this MGX 8230-PXM. At run-time, you could also enter the slot number of a service module or a standby MGX 8230-PXM. In this case, the CLI prompt shows: NODENAME.1.1.PXM.a> where NODENAME shows that the node has no name; the slot number of the MGX 8230-PXM is 1; and this MGX 8230-PXM is active. The general format of the CLI prompt is: nodename.1.slot.cardtype.a> where nodename is the name of the node; the shelf (node) number is always 1; slot is the card location; cardtype identifies the card; and the card state is active (a) or standby (s). Step 3 Display the cards in the system: NODENAME.1.1.PXM.a> dspcds Step 4 Display any IP addresses in the system: NODENAME.1.1.PXM.a> dspifip Step 5 Change any IP addresses as needed: NODENAME.1.1.PXM.a> cnfifip <interface> <IP_Addr> <Net_Mask> [BrocastAddr] where interface is a number: 26 is the Ethernet (LAN AUI) port, 28 is the maintenance port (SLIP), or 37 for the ATM IP address (feeder application only). Note that BrocastAddr applies to only the Ethernet interface (number 26). Note Step 6 Check the Release Notes for any variations in how to configure IP addresses. Execute the cnfname command to assign a name to the MGX 8230: UNKNOWN.1.1.PXM.a> cnfname <node name> where node name is a case-sensitive name up to eight characters. For example: UNKNOWN.1.1.PXM.a> cnfname cisco22 Step 7 Execute the cnftime command to specify the time on the MGX 8230: cisco22.1.1.PXM.a> cnftime <hh:mm:ss> where hh is the hour of the day in the range 1–24; mm is the minute of the hour in the range 1–60; and ss is the number of seconds in the minute and has a range of 1–60. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-15 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Step 8 Optionally configure a time zone for the node. Use cnftmzn to specify a time zone in the Western Hemisphere. To configure a time zone outside the Western Hemisphere, first specify Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) with cnftmzn then specify the offset from GMT by using cnftmzngmt: • cisco22.1.1.PXM.a> cnftmzn <timezone> where timezone is 1 for GMT, 2 for EST, 3 for CST, 4 for MST, 5 for PST. • cisco22.1.1.PXM.a> cnftmzngmt <timeoffsetGMT> where timeoffsetGMT is the offset in hours from GMT. The range of possible values for timeoffsetGMT is -12 through +12. Step 9 Execute the cnfstatsmgr command to specify the IP address of the workstation that runs the Cisco WAN Manager application. Before it sends statistics, the MGX 8230 must have the IP address of the workstation with this application. The syntax is: >cnfstatsmgr <IP_Addr> where IP_Addr is the IP address of the workstation. If the node has a redundant MGX 8230-PXM, it automatically receives the same IP addresses and configuration as the primary MGX 8230-PXM. With the IP addresses in place, you can configure the logical ports for the broadband interface through the CiscoView application or the CLI. Step 10 Add one or more users by executing adduser once for each new user. Note that the access privilege level is case-sensitive as the syntax description indicates. After you enter the privilege level, the system prompts for a new password for the user. (This password parameter does not appear in the help information for adduser.) adduser <user_Id> <accessLevel> user_Id is 1–12 alphanumeric characters. accessLevel is the case-sensitive privilege level. It can be ANYUSER or within the range GROUP1–GROUP5. For example, to specify a privilege level 2, type GROUP2. After you enter a user-name and privilege level, the system prompts for a password. The password is a string of 5–15 characters. If you press Return without entering a password, the system assigns the default password “newuser.” Step 11 Optionally change your password or another user’s password by executing: cnfpasswd [username] username is the name of another user whose password you are changing. That user must have a privilege level that is lower than your privilege. To change your own password, enter cnfpasswd with no username. Step 12 To specify the MGX 8230 as a feeder, execute the cnfswfunc command: cnfswfunc <-ndtype> and follow -ndtype with “fdr.” Step 13 Configure as needed an external clock by executing cnfextclk. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-16 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Downloading Firmware to a Service Module This section describes how to download firmware for a service module from a workstation. The descriptions apply whether you are upgrading the existing firmware or downloading because no runtime firmware resides on the hard drive. Service modules do not retain runtime firmware. The hard drive on the MGX 8230-PXM may come with default firmware for the service modules, but the details of the customer order actually determine whether firmware is on the disk. If default firmware exists on the hard drive, the MGX 8230-PXM downloads it upon power-up or when you reset the card, otherwise you can download firmware from the workstation according to the instructions that follow. Note that if you download firmware from a workstation to the hard drive, the MGX 8230-PXM does not automatically load the firmware to the card. You must reset the card (resetcd on the CLI) to download firmware from disk to the card. With the single execution of a command, you can load either generic firmware for all cards of a certain type or firmware destined to a specific slot. To load service module firmware from a workstation to the hard drive on the MGX 8230-PXM: Step 1 Start the tftp application: $tftp <IP address> then >bin Step 2 To download generic firmware for a type of service module to the MGX 8230-PXM hard drive: >put cardtype.fw POPEYE@SM_1_0.FW where cardtype is the firmware for a type of card; the shelf number always is 1; and the 0 represents the slot number for the purpose of generic download. An example of cardtype.fw is “frsm8t1e1_10.0.11.fw.” Note the space between “.fw” and “POPEYE.” Step 3 To load slot-specific firmware at a particular card: >put cardtype.fw POPEYE@SM_1_slot.FW where cardtype is the firmware, and slot is the number of the card slot. Note the space between “.fw” and “POPEYE.” Repeat this step for each slot as needed. Note Slot-specific firmware overwrites the current firmware at a slot. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-17 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder With slot-specific firmware, the card does not come up if you do either of the following: • Specify the wrong firmware, where the firmware specified by cardtype does not match the targeted card at slot. • Insert a different card (which does not use the firmware specified for the slot). An example command for downloading specific firmware for an FRSM-2CT3 in slot 3 is: >put frsm2ct3_10.0.01.fw POPEYE@SM_1_3.FW where “frsm2ct3_10.0.0” refers to the firmware for the FRSM-2CT3, and “3” is the slot. Note See the Release Notes for current names of firmware files and release directories. Step 4 When you have finished downloading firmware, enter quit to quit the tftp application. Step 5 At the CLI on either the workstation or the ACSII terminal, display the firmware files. Note that the directory specification ll c:/FW has no quote marks. cisco22.1.1.PXM.a> ll c:/FW Step 6 If you want to download the firmware from the disk to a card, execute resetcd. MGX 8230 CLI Configuration of a Feeder This section first describes how to use the CLI to configure physical and logical characteristics of the equipment, such as physical line, logical ports, and resource partitioning. The section then describes how to add daxcons and three-segment connections. To do these tasks, the requisite IP addresses must have been assigned. The descriptions tell you how to: • Specify that the application of the MGX 8230 is a feeder to an MGX 8000 series switch. • At the card-level, optionally specify the total number of connections available to each network controller (PAR, and so on). • Activate a line on the broadband interface of the MGX 8230-PXM—only one line for an MGX feeder. • Optionally modify the characteristics of the line. • Create one or more logical ports on the line. Each port has associated bandwidth and VPI/VCI ranges. By default, each controller competes for all the resources you assign to the port. • Optionally specify the amount of resources a network controller has on a logical port rather than allow the controllers to compete for resources. • Add the MGX 8230 shelf from the MGX side. Configuring the OC-3 Uplink The MGX 8230-PXM uses only an OC-3 uplink back card as a feeder trunk. Step 1 Execute the cnfswfunc command to specify the feeder application: cnfswfunc <-vsvd enable(yes)/disable(no)> | <-ndtype> Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-18 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Follow -ndtype with “fdr” or “routing.” The default application is routing.You can configure one option each time you execute cnfswfunc. Step 2 If the MGX 8230 must support the paid feature of virtual source/virtual destination (VSVD) on ABR connections, execute cnfswfunc. The cnfswfunc syntax is: cnfswfunc <-vsvd enable(yes)/disable(no)> | <-ndtype> where you follow “-vsvd” with “e” or “d.” Step 3 Optionally, modify the resource partitioning for the whole card by executing the cnfcdrscprtn command. You can view resource partitioning through dspcdrscprtn. cnfcdrscprtn <number_PAR_conns> <number_PNNI_conns> <number_TAG_conns> number_PAR_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–32767 available to PAR. number_PNNI_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–32767 available to PNNI. number_TAG_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–32767 available to Tag. For example, you could reserve 10,000 connections for each controller on the MGX 8230-PXM with: cnfcdrscprtn 10000 10000 10000 In this release, there is no need to partition MGX 8230-PXM resources. Note Step 4 Activate the uplink line by executing addln according to the following syntax: addln -ds3 <slot.line> | -e3 <slot.line> | -sonet <slot.line> where: • -ds3 indicates a T3 line • -e3 indicates an E3 line • -sonet indicates an OC-3 or OC-12 line • slot is always 1 for the MGX 8230-PXM whether the active MGX 8230-PXM is in slot 1 or 2 • line has the range 1–4 but depends on the number of lines on the uplink card You can activate only one MGX 8230-PXM line for the feeder application. Step 5 If necessary, you can configure line characteristics by using the cnfln command. Step 6 Create logical ports for the physical line by executing addport once for each logical interface. (Related commands are cnfport, dspports, and delport.) addport <port_num> <line_num> <pct_bw> <min_vpi> <max_vpi> port_num is the number for the logical port. The range is 1–32 for standard connections, and 34 is the port number reserved for inband ATM PVCs for network management. line_num is the physical line in the range 1–N. N is the number of lines on the card. pct_bw is percentage of bandwidth. The range is 0–100. This parameter applies to both ingress and egress. min_vpi is the minimum VPI value. The range is 0–4095. max_vpi is the maximum VPI value. The range is 0–4095. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-19 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Step 7 Optionally use cnfportrscprtn to specify the resources that a controller has on a port: cnfportrscprtn <port_no> <controller> <ingress_%BW> <egress_%BW> <min_VPI> <max_VPI> <min_VCI> <max_VCI> <max_GLCNs> port_no is the number for the logical port in the range 1–32 for user-connections or 34 for inband ATM PVCs for network management. controller is a string identifying the network controller—”PAR,” “PNNI,” or “TAG.” ingress_%BW is the percentage of ingress bandwidth—a number in the range 0–100. egress_%BW is the percentage of egress bandwidth—a number in the range 0–100. min_vpi is the minimum VPI Value—a number in the range 0–4095. max_vpi is the maximum VPI Value—a number in the range 0–4095. min_vci is the minimum VCI Value—a number in the range 0–65535. max_vci is the maximum VCI Value—a number in the range 0–65535. max_chans is the maximum GLCNS—a number in the range 0–32767. Step 8 Execute cnfifastrk to configure the port as a trunk. To change the port usage after you execute cnfifastrk, first execute the uncnfifastrk command. cnfifastrk <slot.port> <trunk> Step 9 • slot.port is the slot and port number of the line you want to serve as the trunk. Note that, whether the active MGX 8230-PXM is in slot 1 or 2, always specify slot 1 in CLI syntax because this parameter is a logical value. • trunk is the MGX 8230 application and can be either “fdr” for a feeder or “rtrk” for a stand-alone node. Specify “fdr.” Log in to the MGX at the other end of the feeder trunk and use the addshelf command to add the MGX 8230 as a feeder. CiscoView Configuration of a Feeder This section describes how to use the CiscoView application to create and optionally modify the characteristics of the logical ports on the MGX 8230 uplink card. It provides another way of configuring the MGX 8230. To configure equipment on an MGX 8230, you must use Release 2.x or higher of CiscoView. No CiscoView screen representations appear in this appendix. For a description of CiscoView usage, see the CiscoView documentation. The task descriptions begin from the point where you have already specified all IP addresses and the top-level CiscoView window is on-screen. The task descriptions tell you how to: • Specify that the application of the MGX 8230 is a feeder to an MGX series switch. • At the card level, optionally specify the number of connections available to a network controller. • Activate and optionally modify the characteristics of a line on the broadband interface of the MGX 8230-PXM—only one line for an MGX feeder. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-20 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder • Create 1–32 logical ports on the line. By default, each network controller can compete for all the resources you assign to the port. • Optionally specify the amount of resources each network controller has on a logical port rather than allow the controllers to compete for resources. (Note that for this release PAR is the only network controller using MGX 8230 resources.) Selecting an MGX 8230 To reach the target MGX 8230: Step 1 Click on the File option at the top of the CiscoView - Main window, then click on the Open Device option. Step 2 Enter the node name or IP address of the MGX 8230 in the Device Select window. When the graphical representation of the MGX 8230 shows the cards’ faceplate features, you can begin configuration. Step 3 You can configure features from either the front or back view of the MGX 8230. Optionally, select a side of the MGX 8230 through the View option at the top of CiscoView - Main. Note If you configure MGX 8230-PXM features at the back card, select the Configure Card options by clicking with the left mouse button on the MGX 8230-PXM back card but away from the connectors. If you successfully select the card features, an outline of the entire back card lights up. To select the Configure Line features, click on the back card near the connectors. If you select the line features, an outline around the connectors lights up. Similarly, in the front view, select either a port LED for line configuration or a nonspecific area of the MGX 8230-PXM front card for card configuration. Specifying the Feeder Application To specify that the MGX 8230 operate as a feeder to an MGX 8000 series switch or to make ABR VSVD operational on this switch: Step 1 Click with the left mouse button on the MGX 8230-PXM so that the card outline lights up. Step 2 Click on the Configure option at the top of the CiscoView - Main window; then click on the highlighted “card” choice that appears under “Configure.” The Configure Card box appears. Next to the “CATEGORY” label, the menu button shows “Card.” Step 3 Click on Card to display the node configuration options. Step 4 Select PAR Configuration. The Configure PAR window opens. Step 5 Click on the menu button next to the CATEGORY field to display the PAR topics. Step 6 Select PAR SW Configuration. The PAR Configuration box shows the defaults of “false” for VSVD and “routing” for Node Type. Change the selection to “feeder.” If VSVD has been purchased, select the true/false button and change the setting to “true.” Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-21 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Step 7 Select Modify at the bottom of the box. Step 8 Select Cancel to exit the PAR Configuration box or select another PAR topic at the menu button next to the CATEGORY field. Activating a Physical Line for the Uplink To activate a line for the uplink: Step 1 Click on the LED that corresponds to the MGX 8230-PXM line you want to activate. For the feeder application, only port 1 is selectable. If you correctly select the LED of an inactive line, an outline of the LED lights up. If an outline of the card lights up, you have selected the card rather than the port. Step 2 Click on the Configure option at the top the screen then the line option in the subsequent pull-down list. The Configure Line window appears and shows the selected line with its current characteristics. Step 3 Change appropriate line characteristics as needed, then select the LineEnable button and change the state to “enable.” Step 4 Click on the Modify button to transmit any configuration changes and enable the line. Configuring Logical Interfaces for the Feeder To configure logical, broadband interfaces on the physical interface: Step 1 Select the MGX 8230-PXM by clicking on the faceplate of the card. An outline of the card lights up. Step 2 Select “Configure” then “card” at the top of the MGX 8230 graphic. The Configure Card window appears with information on the current card. Step 3 Click on the button next to the CATEGORY field, then select Broadband Interfaces. A matrix appears for configuring logical interfaces on the active lines. The maximum number of user-ports is 32. Step 4 Select the Create button to add a logical interface. A text box appears that lets you enter: Step 5 Note • A number in the range 1–32 for the new logical interface • The port number of the physical line to which you assign the logical interface • A percentage of the maximum bandwidth on the line for the new logical interface • A minimum VPI number for the new logical interface in the range 0–4095 • A maximum VPI number for the new logical interface in the range 0–4095 Type a value in each of the fields, then press the Apply button. The message “Addition of broadband interface is successful” appears, otherwise an error message appears. Example errors are entries out-of-range or values that conflict with existing configurations. The Create window’s message of successful addition of an interface is accurate, but new interfaces do not appear in the Configure Broadband Interfaces per Card window until you close and reopen this window. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-22 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Configuring an MGX 8230 MGX Feeder Step 6 If necessary, specify additional interfaces in the matrix. You can leave the Create box open and write over residual text or reopen this box later. Step 7 Select the Cancel button at the bottom of the window to exit. If you subsequently want to delete or change a logical interface: Step 1 Open the Broadband Interfaces window. Step 2 On the row for the targeted logical interface, move the cursor to the Status column and hold the left mouse button down on the current status. A small menu opens with “add, “del,” and “mod” choices. • Select “del” to delete the interface. or • Step 3 Select “mod” to change a parameter. Select the Modify button at the bottom of the window. To see the result of any changes, close then reopen the Broadband Interfaces window. Partitioning Resources on the Broadband Interface Note in this release, since PAR is the network controller controlling the MGX 8230, there is no need to configure resources. Configuring the Line as a Feeder Trunk A line connected to the MGX 8230-PXM line module can function only as a feeder trunk in this release. In addition to configuring the use of the trunk at the MGX 8230, you must also configure the trunk at the far-end MGX. To configure the trunk for the feeder application at the near-end: Step 1 Open the Configure Card window. Step 2 For the CATEGORY, select PAR Configuration. Step 3 In the PAR Configuration window, select PAR Interface. In the PAR Interface window, the only configurable column is the PAR Interface Type. Step 4 For the logical interface type—1 for the feeder trunk—hold the left mouse button down in the PAR Interface Type column for this logical interface. The choices are “feedertrunk” and “routing trunk.” Step 5 Select “feedertrunk,” then click on the modify button at the bottom of the screen. Step 6 Log in to the MGX at the other end of the feeder trunk and use the addshelf command to add the MGX 8230 as a feeder. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-23 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Adding Service Module Connections This section contains a general description of the sequence of tasks for configuring service modules (FRSM, AUSM, CESM) and the services they support and the available services (ATM, Frame Relay, or circuit emulation). It also contains details on how to configure resource partitions and add local connections and three-segment connections. Detailed descriptions of these tasks for individual service modules appear in subsequent sections. Although many of the configuration and connection tasks can be done with either Cisco WAN Manager (CWM) and CiscoView network management applications, this appendix uses the MGX 8230 command line interface commands in its examples. Refer to the appropriate CWM 9.2.xx and CiscoView 2.xx documentation for information about using those applications with the MGX 8230. Connections on a Feeder The MGX 8230 MGX feeder can support local connections (daxcons) and three-segment connections across the network. How you add connections depends on the technology of the service module, which card is the master or slave end of the connection, and whether the connection is a daxcon or part of a three-segment connection. The following rules govern connection addition in an MGX 8230 feeder. The descriptions of connection addition later in this section reflect these rules: 1. If the MGX 8230-PXM is an endpoint, it functions as the slave. The service module is the master end. 2. For a daxcon, you first add the connection at the slave end then add it at the master end. Further, when you start by adding a connection at the slave end, the system generates the remote (master) connection ID for you. The remote connection ID contains required information for adding the connection at the master end. 3. For a three-segment connection, you start the segment by adding a connection at the master end. In this case, you specify the connection ID of the slave end of the segment and subsequently use that information for adding the connection at the slave end. 4. If the remote termination is an MGX 8230-PXM on the other side of a network cloud, specify the slot number as “0.” (This requirement applies to only the feeder application of the MGX 8230.) Modifying the Resource Partitioning A resource partition on a card consists of a percentage of bandwidth, a DLCI or VPI/VCI range, and the number of logical connection numbers (LCNs) available to a network control application. On the MGX 8230-PXM, the connections are global logical connections (GLCNs). By default, all resources on a logical interface are available to any controller on a first-come, first-served basis. If necessary, you can modify the resources for a controller at the card level and logical port level. Port-level resource modification follows card-level modification, so the available port-level resources depend on whether and how much you change the card-level resource partitioning. You do not have to change the resource partitioning for the card before changing resource partitioning for a port. The current network control application is Portable AutoRoute (PAR). Planning considerations should include the possibility of modifying the partitioning of resources for the interface. For example, the MGX 8230 has the capacity to support a Cisco Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) controller or a Private Network to Network Interface (PNNI) controller. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-24 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Note There is no need to partition MGX 8230 service module resources in this release of the MGX 8230 MGX feeder. Sequence of Configuration Tasks In a new MGX 8230, the common approach is to configure the same aspect for all cards at once—adding logical ports, for example. In contrast, the likely sequence for installing a new or replacement card is to begin with the card-level features and continue until you have added every connection. The common tasks for a new MGX 8230 are: 1. Activate physical lines. 2. Optionally configure the line if default parameters are not appropriate. 3. Create the logical ports then modify as needed the logical ports. 4. Optionally configure resource partitions for a logical port if the default partitioning does not support the intended operation of the port. (With this release of MGX 8230 MGX feeder, there is no need to partition resources.) 5. Add connections, then modify as needed individual connections. Rules for Adding Connections This section describes the rules for adding local connections, three-segment connections, and management connections. The MGX 8230 can support • Local-only, digital access cross-connect (DAX) connections • Three-segment connections across an ATM or Frame Relay network As a preface to the steps for adding connections, this section describes the applicable rules for these connections. Although the rules include references to CLI syntax, they also apply to the Cisco WAN Manager application. Rules for Adding a DAX Connection A DAX con is a connection whose endpoints for the entire connection exist on the same MGX 8230. The following apply to the MGX 8230: 1. On a feeder, a DAX con can exist between different service modules or within the same service module. 2. A stand-alone node supports DAX cons with one or both endpoints on the MGX 8230-PXM in addition to DAX cons between service modules. 3. Either endpoint can be the master. 4. The first endpoint to add is the slave. The generic syntax is: addcon <local parameters> where local parameters are the port, DLCI or VPI and VCI, and mastership status. Slave is the default case, so you actually do not have to specify it. When you press Return, the system returns an identifier for this connection. The identifier includes the port and DLCI or VPI and VCI. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-25 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Use the returned identifier to specify the slave endpoint when you subsequently add the connection at the master end. The slave endpoint is specified as the remote parameters in item 5. 5. To complete the DAX con, add the master endpoint. The generic syntax is addcon <local parameters> <remote parameters> where local parameters are the port, DLCI or VPI and VCI, and mastership status (master in this case). The remote parameters are the items in the connection identifier that the system returned when you added the slave endpoint. 6. If the endpoint is a MGX 8230-PXM port in a stand-alone node, specify the slot as 0. The addcon command is the only command in which you specify the slot number for the MGX 8230-PXM as 0. Rules for Adding Three-Segment Connections A three-segment connection consists of a local segment on each MGX 8230 at the edges of the network cloud and a middle segment across the network cloud. Figure 3-6 illustrates a three-segment Frame Relay connection. The MGX 8230 requirements are: 1. For MGX 8230 feeders, the backbone must consist of MGX 8000 series or BPX 8600 series switches. 2. On a feeder, the local segment exists between a service module and the MGX 8230-PXM. 3. On a stand-alone node, the local segment can be between a service module and the uplink port on the MGX 8230-PXM. 4. For the local segment, add the connection at only the master endpoint. The generic syntax is: addcon <local parameters> <remote parameters> where local parameters are the port, DLCI or VPI and VCI, and mastership status (master in this case). The remote parameters are the current nodename, slot, port, and VPI and VCI of the slave end. For the MGX 8230-PXM endpoints, specify the slot number as 0. The addcon command is the only command in which you specify the slot number for the MGX 8230-PXM as 0. Figure 3-6 Frame Relay Connection Through an MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network Segment 1 Segment 2 Customer Equipment to MGX 8230 to IGX switch Segment 3 Customer Equipment to MGX 8230 to IGX switch IGX/BPX network A B MGX/ BPX T1 Channel Port F R MGX S 8230 M MGX/ BPX Port T1 B Channel MGX/BPX Backbone Network 38380 A F MGX R 8230 S M Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-26 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Redundancy Support by the MGX-SRM-3T3/B The MGX-SRM-3T3/B can provide redundancy to service modules with T1 or E1 lines. For E1 or T1 modules, it can provide redundancy through the redundancy bus. For T1 modules only, it can provide redundancy through the distribution bus. The redundancy and distribution buses impose different requirements, but the common requirement is that all primary and secondary cards supported by a particular MGX-SRM-3T3/B must reside on the same level of the card cage as the SRM. The need for back cards and the choice of bus for redundancy support depends on whether the MGX-SRM-3T3/B must provide bulk distribution: • With bulk distribution, the T1 service modules do not use back cards. The MGX-SRM-3T3/B uses the distribution bus to support redundancy. • Without bulk distribution, the supported service modules must have back cards. The redundant card set requires a special redundancy back card (the R-RJ48-8T1 or R-RJ48-8E1). The primary card sets use standard back cards (RJ48-8T1 or RJ48-8E1). With redundancy provided by the SRM, no Y-cables are necessary because the MGX-SRM-3T3/B itself passes the traffic to the redundant front card if a failure necessitates switchover. Conversely, any card with 1:1 redundancy supported by Y-cabling does not require an SRM. For example, the FRSM-VHS cards have 1:1 redundancy through a Y-cable. The MGX-SRM-3T3/B redundancy feature is particularly important for cards that do not have Y-cable redundancy—the T1 and E1 service modules. Configuring Redundancy Through the Redundancy Bus For redundancy that utilizes the redundancy bus, the characteristics are: • Both the primary and the redundant front cards must have back cards. The secondary back card must be the version specifically designed to be redundant cards. Examples are the R-RJ48-8T1 and R-RJ48-8E1, where the first “R” means redundant. • An MGX-SRM-3T3/B can redirect traffic for only one failed card at a time regardless of the number of redundant groups you have configured to rely on that MGX-SRM-3T3/B for redundancy. To configure redundancy through the redundancy bus: Step 1 Execute addred on the active PXM1: addred <redPrimarySlotNum> <redSecondarySlotNum> <RedType> where: redPrimarySlotNum is slot number of the slot containing the primary card. The slot numbers are 1–6, 9–14, 17–22, and 25–30. redSecondarySlotNum is slot number of the slot containing the secondary card of the card pair. The ranges are 1–6, 9–14, 17–22, and 25–30. RedType is a number that specifies the type of redundancy. Enter a 1 to specify 1:1 redundancy. Enter a 2 to specify 1:N redundancy. Only an SRM can support 1:N redundancy. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-27 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Step 2 Check the redundancy status for all cards by using dspred. To remove redundancy, use delred. ATM Universal Service Module Connections The 8-port ATM Universal Service Module (MGX-AUSM/B-8T1 and MGX-AUSM/B-E1) is a multipurpose card set with eight T1 or E1 lines that support: • ATM UNI with high port-density for the CPE—with AUSMs in all 24 service module slots, an MGX 8230 can support up to 192 individual T1 or E1 lines. An individual card set can support 1000 data connections and 16 management connections. • Inverse multiplexing for ATM (IMA) that complies with ATM Forum v3.0, v3.1, and v4.0—the 8-port AUSM can provide N x T1 or N x E1 logical ports up to maximum rates of 12 Mbps for T1 or 16 Mbps for E1. • Classes of service—CBR, VBR, ABR, and UBR with per-VC queuing on ingress and multiple class-of-service queues on egress. • Statistics collection. • Virtual path connections (VPCs). • Network synchronization derived from one of its lines. • BERT functionality with loopback pattern generation and verification on individual lines. • Automatic card-restore. • SNMP and TFTP to support card and connection management. • Resource partitions for individual network control applications (not needed in this release). Using the CLI to Configure the Card, Lines, and Ports You can activate and configure the card, the lines, and the ports on the AUSM-series cards through the CiscoView application or the CLI. To perform connection-related tasks, use the Cisco WAN Manager application or the CLI. Refer to the documentation for these applications for task descriptions. Use the commands described in this section to: • Optionally modify resource partitioning at the card-level • Activate and configure a line • Create and configure a logical port • Optionally modify resource partitioning at the port level • Configure usage parameters • Configure queue depths • Configure the ForeSight feature • Configure a line as a clock source Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-28 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections On the MGX 8230 CLI of the AUSM: Step 1 If necessary, modify the resource partitioning for the whole card by executing the cnfcdrscprtn command. You can view resource partitioning through dspcdrscprtn. cnfcdrscprtn <number_PAR_conns | number_PNNI_conns | number_TAG_conns> • number_PAR_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 for PAR. • number_PNNI_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 for PNNI. • number_TAG_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 for MPLS. For example, you could reserve 300 connections for each controller on the AUSM with: cnfcdrscprtn 300 300 300 Step 2 Activate a physical line by using addln for each of the eight lines as needed: addln <line_number> Step 3 Optionally, use the cnfln command to specify line coding, line length, and clock source: cnfln <line_num> <line_code> <line_len> <clk_src> [E1-signaling] Step 4 Execute upport to activate the logical operation of the line: upport <port_number>, where port_number is in the range 1–8. Step 5 If necessary, execute cnfportq to modify the egress queues: cnfportq <port_num> <q_num> <q_algo> <q_depth> <clp_high> <clp_low> <efci_thres> port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–8. q_num is the queue number in the range 1–16. 0 is the default for addchan. 1=CBR 2=VBR 3=ABR 4=UBR q_algo is a number to specify the queue algorithm: 0=disable queue 1=high priority—always serve 2=best available 3=minimum guaranteed bandwidth 4=minimum guaranteed bandwidth with maximum rate shaping 5=CBR with smoothing q_depth is the maximum queue depth in the range 1–16000 cells clp_high clp high is the high Cell Loss Priority in the range 1–16000 cells clp_low clp low is the low Cell Loss Priority in the range 1–16000 cells efci_thres efci threshold is the EFCI threshold in the range 1–16000 cells Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-29 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Step 6 If necessary, configure resources at the port level by executing cnfportrscprtn. Use dspportrscprtn to see the current resource partitioning. cnfportrscprtn <port_num> <controller> <ingress_%BW> <egress_%BW> <number_of_cons> <VPImin/VPImax> [VCImin/VCImax] • port_num is the port number in the range 1–8. • controller is a number representing the controller: 1=PAR, 2=PNNI, and 3=MPLS. • ingress_%BW is the percentage of ingress bandwidth in the range 0–100. • egress_%BW is the percentage of egress bandwidth in the range 0–100. • number_of_cons is the maximum number of connections on the port. • VPImin/VPImax is the minimum and maximum VPI numbers. • VCImin/VCImax is the optional specification for VCI range. Using the CLI to Configure Inverse Multiplexing Use the following command sequence for configuring the IMA feature: Step 1 addln on all constituent links. Step 2 cnfln if necessary. Step 3 addimagrp (or addaimgrp) to create the IMA group by using the following syntax: addimagrp <group_num> <port_type> <list_of_links> <minNumLink> group_num is a number for IMA group. The range is 1–8. port_type is the port type: 1=UNI, 2=NN1. list_of_links is the list of links to be included in the group. Separate each link number by a period. minNumLink is the minimum number of links in the range 1–8 to form a group. For example: the following creates IMA group 1 with lines 3, 4, and 5. The minimum is 3. addimagrp 1 3.4.5 3 IMA-related commands are dspimagrp, dspimagrpcnt, dspimagrps, dspimainfo, and dspimalncnt. Refer to the Cisco MGX 8250 Command Reference for descriptions. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-30 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Adding and Configuring Connections on the AUSM/B You can add and modify connections through the Cisco WAN Manager or the CLI. Refer to applicable documentation if you use the WAN Manager application. This section describes how to add an ATM connection through the CLI according to the rules for adding a standard connection or a management connection in the form of either a DAX con or a three-segment connection. See “Rules for Adding Connections” earlier in this chapter. On the CLI of the AUSM/B: Step 1 Execute the addcon command. When you add a connection with addcon, the system automatically assigns the next available channel number, so addcon does not require it. However, some related commands require a channel number—cnfchanfst, cnfchanq, and cnfupcabr, for example. To see the channel number after you add a connection, use dspcons. The addcon syntax is: addcon <port_number> <vpi> <vci> <ConType> <SrvType> [Controller_Type] [mastership] [remoteConnID] port number port number is in the range 1–8. vpi vpi has a value in the range 0–255. vci vci can be in the range 0–65535 for a VCC or * for a VPC. Conn type is the connection type: 0=VCC, and non-0 is the local ID of a VPC in the range 1–1000. Service Type is the service type: 1=CBR, 2=VBR, 3=ABR, and 4=UBR. mastership is the mastership status of the endpoint. 1=master, and 2=slave. The default is slave, so you actually do not need to type a 2. Controller_Typ is the optional controller specification. 1=PAR (the default}. e 2=SPVC (PNNI). connID Step 2 is entered at only the master end and consists of the node name, slot number, port number, vci, and vpi of the slave end. To configure usage parameter control (UPC) for the connection (channel), use cnfupccbr, cnfupcvbr, cnfupcabr, or cnfupcubr. Use dspcons to obtain the channel number. cnfupccbr <port.vpi.vci> <enable/disable> <pcr[0+1]> <cdvt[0+1]> <IngPcUtil> <EgSrvRate> <EgPcUtil> port.vpi.vci identifies the connection. enable/disable is the UPC enable: 1=disable, 2=enable. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-31 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections pcr[0+1] is the peak cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 cells per second E1, 10–4528 cells per second clear E1, 10–4830 cells per second For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. cdvt[0+1] is the cell delay variation tolerance for cells with CLP=0 and CLP=1. The range is 1–250000 microseconds. IngPcUtil is the percent utilization on the ingress. The range is 1–127. The default is 0. EgSrvRate is the egress service rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 cells per second E1, 10–4528 cells per second clear E1, 10–4830 cells per second For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links EgrPcUtil is the percent utilization on the egress. The range is 1–127. The default is 0. cnfupcvbr has the same syntax and parameters as cnfupcabr <port.vpi.vci> <enable> <pcr[0+1]> <cdvt[0+1]> <scr> <scr_police> <mbs> <IngPcUtil> <EgSrvRate> <EgPcUtil> <clp_tag> port.vpi.vci identifies the connection. enable is the enabled/disable for UPC: 1=Disable, 2=Enable. pcr is the peak cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 cells per second E1, 10–4528 cells per second clear E1, 10–4830 cells per second For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. cdvt cdvt[0+1] is the cell delay variation tolerance for cells with CLP=[0+1]. The range is 1–250000 microseconds. scr is the peak cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 cells per second E1, 10–4528 cells per second clear E1, 10–4830 cells per second For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. scr_police specifies the type of scr policing: 1= CLP[0] cells, 2=CLP[0+1] cells, and 3=no SCR policing. mbs is the maximum burst size: the range is 1–5000 cells. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-32 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections IngPcUtil is the percent utilization on the egress. The range is 1–127. Default=0. EgSrvRate is the egress service rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 E1, 10–4528 clear E1, 10–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links EgrPcUtil is the percent utilization on the ingress. The range is 1–127. Default=0. clp_tag is the enable for CLP tagging: 1=disable, 2=enable. cnfupcubr <port.vpi.vci> <enable> <pcr[0+1]> <cdvt[0+1]> <IngPc> <util> <clp_tag> port.vpi.vci identifies the connection. enable is the enabled/disable for UPC: 1=Disable, 2=Enable. pcr is the peak cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 E1, 10–4528 clear E1, 10–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. cdvt cdvt[0+1] is the cell delay variation tolerance for cells with CLP=[0+1]. The range is 1–250000 microseconds. scr is the peak cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 E1, 10–4528 clear E1, 10–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. Step 3 scr_police specifies the type of scr policing: 1= CLP[0] Cells, 2=CLP[0+1] cells, and 3=no SCR policing. mbs is the maximum burst size: the range is 1–5000 cells. IngPc is the percent utilization on the ingress. The range is 1–127. Default=0. clp_tag is the enable for CLP tagging: 1=disable, 2=enable. If the system has the ForeSight feature, use cnfchanfst to configure it. cnfchanfst <port.vpi.vci> <enable> <fgcra_enable> <ibs> <pcr> <mcr> <icr> Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-33 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections port.vpi.vci identifies the connection. enable is the enabled/disable for the ForeSight feature: 1=disable, 2=enable. fgcra_enable is the enabled/disable for the frame-based generic cell rate algorithm: 1=disable, 2=enable. ibs is the initial burst size in the range 0–5000 cells. pcr is the peak cell rate for the connection. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 10–3622 E1, 10–4528 clear E1, 10–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. mcr is the minimum cell rate for the connection. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 0–3622 E1, 0–4528 clear E1, 0–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. icr is the initial cell rate. Without IMA, the range is as follows: T1, 0–3622 E1, 0–4528 clear E1, 0–4830 For IMA, multiply the line rate by the number of links. Step 4 If necessary, change the queue depths by using cnfchanq. cnfchanq <port.vpi.vci> <discard_option> <vc_q_depth> <clp_thresh_high> <clp_thresh_low | epd_threshold> <efci_thresh> Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-34 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections port.vpi.vci identifies the connection. discard_option is either 1 for clp hysteresis or 2 for frame-based. vc_q_depth is the ingress queue depth in the range 1–16000 cells. clp_thresh_high is the CLP high threshold in the range 1–16000 cells. clp_thresh_low is the CLP low threshold in the range 1–16000 cells for CLP hysteresis-based discard. or or epd_threshold is the EPD threshold in the range 1–16000 cells frame-based discard. efci_thresh is the EFCI threshold in the range 1–16000 cells. Adding the Middle Segment of the Connection For the middle segment, be sure to use the same connection type as the local segments on the MGX 8230 (CBR, VBR, ABR, or UBR). The parameters directly map from those specified at the connection endpoint. Frame Relay Service Module Connections This section describes the features available on each of the Frame Service Modules (FRSMs). For descriptions of how to set up these cards and add connections, see the subsequent section titled “Configuring Frame Relay Service.” The section consists of: • Brief descriptions of each model of the FRSM • Lists of features shared by all FRSMs • Lists of features for each model of the FRSM • Brief descriptions of the services The models of the FRSM include 8-port T1 and E1 cards and high-speed modules. The higher speed modules support unchannelized E3 and HSSI as well as channelized and unchannelized T3. The primary function of all FRSM models is to convert between the Frame Relay-formatted data and ATM/AAL5 cell-formatted data. For individual connections, you can configure the card to perform network interworking (NIW), service interworking (SIW), ATM to Frame Relay UNI (FUNI), or frame forwarding. An FRSM converts the header format and translates the address for: • Frame Relay port number and DLCI • ATM-Frame UNI (FUNI) port number and frame address or frame forwarding port • ATM virtual connection identifiers (VPI/VCIs) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-35 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Very High Speed Frame Service Modules The Very High Speed Frame Service Modules (FRSM-VHS) support Frame Relay services on T3, E3, and HSSI interfaces. Up to 8 FRSM-VHS cards in any combination can operate in the MGX 8230. The FRSM-VHS group on an MGX 8230 consists of: • MGX-FRSM-2CT3, which provides channelized Frame Relay service for up to 1000 user connections over two T3 lines on the BNC-2T3 back card (or line module). • MGX-FRSM-2T3E3, which provides unchannelized (clear-channel) Frame Relay service for up to 1000 user connections over two T3 lines (44.736 Mbps each) or two E3 lines (34.368 Mbps each) on a BNC-2T3 or BNC-2E3 back card. The MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 can also support subrate T3 or E3 for tiered DS3 on each physical port. • MGX-FRSM-HS2, which provides unchannelized Frame Relay service for up to 1000 user-connections over two HSSI lines on the SCSI2-2HSSI back card. The maximum rate for the card is 70 Mbps. Each port can operate either as DTE or DCE with incremental rates of NxT1 or NxE1 up to 52 Mbps. Eight-Port Channelized and Unchannelized Frame Service Module The AX-FRSM-8T1 and AX-FRSM-8E1 provide unchannelized Frame Relay service for up to 1000 user-connections on eight T1 or E1 lines. The AX-FRSM-8T1c and AX-FRSM-8E1c provide channelized Frame Relay service for up to 1000 connections. Frame Service Module Features This section first lists the features common to all FRSM models then lists the features of each model. All FRSMs support: • Frame Relay-to-ATM Network Interworking (NIW) as defined in FRF.5. • Frame Relay-to-ATM Service Interworking (SIW) with or without translation as in FRF.8. • Frame forwarding. • ATM Frame-UNI. • Maximum frame sizes of 4510 bytes for Frame Relay and 4096 bytes for ATM-FUNI. • Per-virtual-circuit (VC) queuing in the ingress direction (towards the cell bus). Traffic arriving at the network on a connection has a dynamically assigned buffer at the entrance to the MGX 8230. Buffer size depends on the amount of traffic and the service-level agreement (SLA). • Advanced buffer management. When a frame arrives, the depth of the queue for the LCN is compared against the peak queue depth scaled down by a specified factor. The scale-down factor depends on the amount of congestion in the free buffer pool. As the free buffer pool begins to empty, the scale-down factor is increased, preventing an excessive number of buffers from being held up by any single LCN. • Multiple, priority-level queuing to support class of service on the egress. The FRSM services egress queues according to a weighted priority. The priority depends on the percentage of logical port bandwidth needed by all connections of a particular type on a port. The FRSM supports – High-priority queue – Real-time Variable Bit Rate (rt-VBR) queue – Common queue for non-real-time Variable Bit Rate (nrt-VBR) and ABR connections – UBR queue Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-36 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • Initial burst per channel. After a period of silence, the FRSM sends a configurable number of bytes at a peak service rate. • The ForeSight option. This Cisco mechanism for managing congestion and optimizing bandwidth continuously monitors the utilization of ATM trunks. It proactively adjusts the bandwidth for connections to avoid queuing delays and cell discards. • Consolidated Link Layer Management (CLLM), an out-of-band mechanism to transport congestion-related information to the far end. • Dual leaky bucket policing. Within the basic parameters such as committed burst, excess burst, and CIR, incoming frames go into two buckets: those to be checked for compliance with the committed burst rate and those to be checked for compliance with the excess burst rate. Frames that overflow the first bucket go into the second bucket. The buckets “leak” by a certain amount to allow for policing without disruption or delay of service. • Standards-based management tools. Each FRSM supports SNMP, TFTP for configuration and statistics collection, and a command line interface. The Cisco WAN Manager application provides full graphical user interface support for connection management. The CiscoView application provides equipment management. • MGX 8800 series and MGX 8230 network management functions, including image download, configuration upload, statistics, telnet, UI, SNMP, trap, and MIBs. • OAM features: OAM F5 AIS, RDI, end-to-end or segment loopback as well as LMI and Enhanced LMI (ANNEX A, ANNEX D, Strata LMI). • Hot swappable redundancy (see sections for individual implementations). • CLLM (router ForeSight and NNI ForeSight operation). • Resource partitioning at the card level or port level (not needed in this release). MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Features The specific features are: • Up to 1000 user-connections • Two T3 lines • Up to 256 logical ports • Logical port speed from DS0 56 Kbps through DS1 1.536 Mbps • Support for five Class of Service (CoS) queues (high priority, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, ABR, UBR) • 1:1 redundancy through Y-cable redundancy (no Service Resource Module required) MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 Features The specific features are: • Up to 1000 user-connections • Two T3 or E3 lines coinciding with two logical ports • ADC Kentrox and Digital Link methods for supporting fractional T3 or E3 ports • Maximum possible number of DLCIs per port by using the Q.922 two-octet header format • Support for five Class of Service (CoS) queues (high priority, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, ABR, UBR) • 1:1 redundancy through Y-cable redundancy (no Service Resource Module required) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-37 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • Fractional T3 speeds available through either the Digital Link or ADC Kentrox method MGX-FRSM-HS2 Features The specific features are: • Up to 1000 user-connections • Maximum of two logical ports • Two HSSI lines with configurable line speeds in multiples of 56 Kbps or 64 Kbps • Selectable DTE or DCE mode for each port • In DCE mode, per port clock speeds of NxT1 and NxE1 up to 52 Mbps • Various DTE/DCE loopback operations • Maximum possible number of DLCIs per port by using the Q.922 two-octet header format • 1:1 redundancy through a Y-cable Eight-Port FRSM Features The specific features are: • Up to 1000 user-connections. • Fractional FRSMs support a single 56-Kbps or multiple 64-Kbps user-ports (FR-UNI, FR-NNI, FUNI, and frame forwarding) per T1 or E1 line. Channelized FRSMs (AX-FRSM-8T1c and AX-FRSM-8E1c) support multiple 56 Kbps or N x 64 Kbps user-ports per line up to the physical line bandwidth limit. • If the FRSM uses an SMB-8E1 back card, 1:1 redundancy is available through Y-cabling. Frame Relay-to-ATM Network Interworking FR-ATM network interworking (NIW), illustrated in Figure 3-7, supports a permanent virtual connection (PVC) between two Frame Relay users over a Cisco network or a multi-vendor network. The traffic crosses the network as ATM cells. To specify NIW for a connection, add the connection with a channel type of “network interworking.” MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network with NIW Connections Frame Relay FRAD DS1 (router) FRSM BPX network MGX 8230 MGX/ BPX Frame Relay DS1 MGX/ BPX PVCs MGX/ BPX MGX 8230 FRSM MGX 8230 FRSM Frame Relay DS1 FRAD (router) FRAD (router) 38381 Figure 3-7 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-38 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections In addition to frame-to-cell and DLCI-to-VPI/VCI conversion, the NIW feature maps cell loss priority (CLP) and congestion information from Frame Relay-to-ATM formats. Subsequent sections contain the details. You can modify the CLP and congestion indicators for individual connections. Congestion Indication for NIW Connections You can modify the CLP and congestion parameters for individual connections. On the CLI, use the cnfchanmap command. In the Frame Relay-to-ATM direction, you can configure each Frame Relay-ATM NIW connection for one of the following CLP-to-DE mapping schemes: • DE bit in the Frame Relay frame is mapped to the CLP bit of every ATM cell generated by the segmentation process. • CLP is always 0. • CLP is always 1. In the ATM-to-Frame Relay direction, you can configure each Frame Relay/ATM NIW connection for one of the following CLP-to-DE mapping schemes: • If at least one ATM cell from a frame has CLP=1, the DE field of the Frame Relay frame is set. • No mapping from CLP to DE. Congestion on the Frame Relay/ATM network interworking connection is flagged by the EFCI bit. The EFCI setting depends on the direction of the traffic. In the Frame Relay-to-ATM direction, EFCI is always set to 0. In the ATM-to-Frame Relay direction, the FECN bit of the Frame Relay frame is set if the EFCI field in the last received ATM cell of a segmented frame is set. PVC Status Management The management of ATM layer and FR PVC status management can operate independently. The PVC status from the ATM layer is used when determining the status of the FR PVC. However, no direct actions of mapping LMI A bit to OAM AIS is performed. Frame Relay-to-ATM Service Interworking By specifying a service interworking (SIW) channel type when you add a Frame Relay PVC to an FRSM, all data is subject to SIW translation and mapping in both the Frame Relay-to-ATM and ATM-to-Frame Relay directions. Figure 3-8 is an illustration of typical SIW connections. MGX 8230/MGX/BPX Network with SIW Connections BPX network T1 or E1 ATM FUNI CPE FRSM AUSM ATM CPE T1 or E1 MGX 8230 MGX switch MGX switch MGX 8230 FRSM FR UNI CPE PVCs 38383 Figure 3-8 In addition to frame-to-cell and DLCI-to-VPI/VCI conversion, SIW maps cell loss priority and congestion data between the Frame Relay and ATM formats and is FRF.8-compliant. It provides full support for routed and bridged PDUs, transparent and translation modes, and VP translation. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-39 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Cell Loss Priority In addition to frame-to-cell and DLCI-to-VPI/VCI conversion, the SIW feature maps cell loss priority (CLP) and congestion information from Frame Relay-to-ATM formats. You can modify the CLP and congestion parameters for individual connections. On the CLI, use the cnfchanmap command. In the Frame Relay-to-ATM direction, you can specify one of the following discard eligibility (DE)-to-cell loss priority (CLP) schemes for an individual SIW connection: • DE bit in the Frame Relay frame is mapped to the CLP bit of every ATM cell generated by frame segmentation. • CLP is always 0. • CLP is always 1. In the ATM-to-Frame Relay direction, you can specify a CLP-to-DE mapping scheme for an individual connection: • If one or more ATM cells belonging to a frame has CLP=1, the DE field of the Frame Relay frame is set. • DE is always 0. • DE is always 1. Congestion Indication This section describes congestion indictors. You can modify the CLP and congestion indicators for individual connections. On the CLI, use the cnfchanmap command. In the Frame Relay-to-ATM direction, you can configure a Frame Relay-to-ATM SIW connection for one of the following Forward Explicit Congestion Notification (FECN)-to-Explicit Forward Congestion Indicator (EFCI) schemes: • FECN bit in the Frame Relay frame is mapped to the EFCI bit of every ATM cell generated by the segmentation process of the frame. • EFCI is always 0. • EFCI is always 1. In the ATM-to-Frame Relay direction, service interworking connections use the following EFCI to FECN/BECN mapping schemes: • If the EFCI bit in the last ATM cell of a segmented frame received is set to 1, the FECN of the Frame Relay frame is set to 1. • BECN is always set to 0. Command and Response Mapping The FRSM provides command and response mapping in both directions: • In the Frame Relay-to-ATM direction, the FRSM maps the C/R bit of the received Frame Relay frame to the CPCS-UU least-significant bit of the AAL5 CPCS PDU. • In the ATM-to-Frame Relay direction, the FRSM maps the least-significant bit of the CPCS-UU to the C/R bit of the Frame Relay frame. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-40 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Translation and Transparent Modes Each service interworking (SIW) connection can exist in either translation or transparent mode. In translation mode, the FRSM translates protocols between the FR NLPID encapsulation (RFC 1490) and the ATM LCC encapsulation (RFC 1483). In transparent mode, the FRSM does not translate. Translation mode support includes address resolution by transforming address resolution protocol (ARP, RFC 826) and inverse ARP (inARP, RFC 1293) between the Frame Relay and ATM formats. Frame Forwarding You can configure an individual port for frame forwarding. Frame forwarding is the same as standard Frame Relay except that the FRSM: • Does not interpret the 2-byte Q.922 header. • Maps all received frames to a specific connection if it exists, otherwise it discards the frames. • Does not map between DE and CLP or between FECN and EFI. • Does not support statistics for “Illegal header count” or “Invalid DLCI.” • Does generate statistics for “Discarded frame count due to no connection.” ATM Frame-to-User Network Interface All FRSMs support the ATM Frame User-to-Network Interface (FUNI). When a frame arrives from the FUNI interface, the FRSM removes the 2-byte FUNI header and segments the frame into ATM cells by using AAL5. In the reverse direction, the FRSM assembles ATM cells from the network into a frame by using AAL5, adds a FUNI header to the frame, and sends it to the FUNI port. Loss Priority Indication The FRSM maps the loss priority indication for both directions: • In the FUNI-to-ATM direction, the FRSM maps the CLP bit in the FUNI header to the CLP bit of every ATM cell that it generates for the FUNI frame. • In the ATM-to-FUNI direction, the FRSM always sets the CLP bit in the FUNI header to 0. Congestion Indication The FRSM maps congestion indication in both directions: • In the FUNI-to-ATM direction, it sets EFCI to 0 for every ATM cell it generates by segmentation. • In the ATM-to-FUNI direction, it sets the CN bit in the FUNI header to 1 if the EFCI field in the last ATM cell of a received, segmented frame is 1. The two reserve bits (the same positions as C/R and BECN in Frame Relay header) are always 0. Configuring Frame Relay Service This section first describes how to configure the FRSM card, lines, and ports, then describes how to add connections. The descriptions are for the CLI execution of the tasks. You can also configure the FRSM card, lines, and ports by using the CiscoView application. Refer to the CiscoView documentation for the directions. Also, the easiest way to add connections is by using the Cisco WAN Manager application. For full details of how to set up a connection through the WAN Manager GUI, refer to the Cisco WAN Manager Operations manual. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-41 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Configuring the FRSM Cards, Lines, and Ports This section describes how to configure card-level parameters, physical lines, and logical ports on the FRSM-series cards. Step 1 If necessary, modify the resource partitioning for the whole card by executing the cnfcdrscprtn command. You can view resource partitioning through dspcdrscprtn. cnfcdrscprtn <number_PAR_conns | number_PNNI_conns | number_TAG_conns> number_PAR_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 available to the PAR controller. number_PNNI_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 available to a PNNI controller. number_TAG_conns is the number of connections in the range 0–1000 available to the Tag controller. For example, you could reserve 300 connections for each controller on the FRSM with: cnfcdrscprtn 300 300 300 Step 2 If the physical line is not yet active, use the addln command to activate it. The only argument addln takes is the line number. Step 3 If necessary, modify the lines by using cnfln on the MGX-FRSM-2CT3, MGX-FRSM HSSI cards, AX-FRSM-8T1 or AX-FRSM-8E1. Use cnfds3ln on the MGX-FRSM-2CT3 and MGX-FRSM-2T3E3. The cnfln and cnfds3ln commands affect different aspects of the MGX-FRSM-2CT3. Step 4 If the logical port does not exist or is not the appropriate type (Frame Relay, FUNI, or frame forwarding), execute addport to create the appropriate type of port. If the logical port already exists, go to the step for adding a connection using the addcon command (or addchan if you must use NSAP addressing format). The parameters for addport depend on the type of FRSM: For unchannelized VHS cards (MGX-FRSM-2T3E3, MGX-FRSM-HS2): addport port_num line_num port_type • port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–2. The mapping between a logical port and a line is one-to-one for these cards. Note that the maximum committed information rate (CIR) on each line for these cards is 0–44210000 bps for MGX-FRSM-2T3, 0–34010000 bps for MGX-FRSM-2E3, and 0-51840000 bps for MGX-FRSM-HS2. Specify CIR with addcon (or addchan if necessary). • line_num is the physical line number in the range 1–2. • port_type is a number representing the mode of operation for the logical port: 1 for Frame Relay; 2 for FUNI mode-1a; and 3 for frame forwarding. For the channelized VHS card (MGX-FRSM-2CT3): addport port_num line_num ds0_speed begin_slot num_slot port_ type • port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–256. When you subsequently add a connection through the preferred command addcon or the addchan command (which requires NSAP format), you must indicate a logical port by using this singular port_num regardless of the number of DS0s. (You can add 1–24 DS0s to a single port_num through the other addport parameters.) • line_num is the DS1 number in the range 1–56 to which you assign the DS0 when both lines are active. If you activate only one line, the range is 1–28. You can assign up to 24 contiguous DS0s to one DS1. Each physical line supports up to 28 DS1s. The number of DS0s cannot span more than DS1. • ds0_speed is a number representing the DS0 speed: 1 for 56 Kbps or 2 for 64 Kbps. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-42 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • begin_slot is the beginning DS0 timeslot in 1 base. For example, on port number 50, you could make begin_slot=9 then specify num_slot to be in the range 1–16. • num_slot is the number of DS0s in the associated DS1. Note that the number of DS0s cannot be such that the logical port spans more than DS1. • port_type is a number representing the mode of operation for the logical port: 1 for Frame Relay; 2 for FUNI mode-1a; and 3 for frame forwarding. For AX-FRSM-8T1 and AX-FRSM-8E1: addport port_num line_num ds0_speed begin_slot num_slot port_type Step 5 • port_num is the logical port number in the range of either 1–192 for T1 or 1–248 for E1. When you subsequently add a connection through the preferred command addcon or the addchan command (which requires NSAP format), you must indicate a logical port by using this singular port_num regardless of the number of DS0s. (You can add 1–24 DS0s to a single line through the other addport parameters.) • line_num is the physical line number in the range 1–8. • ds0_speed is a number representing the DS0 speed: 1 for 56 Kbps or 2 for 64 Kbps. • begin_slot is the beginning DS0 timeslot in 1 base. For example, on port number 50, you could make begin_slot=9 then specify num_slot to be in the range 1–16,begin_slot is the beginning timeslot in 1 base. • num_slot is the consecutive DS0s that each connection on port_num has. • port_type is a number representing the mode of operation for the logical port: 1 for Frame Relay; 2 for FUNI mode-1a; and 3 for frame forwarding. Configure resources for the port as needed by executing cnfportrscprtn. To see the partitioning, use dspportrscprtn. The description has a high- and low-bandwidth version: cnfportrscprtn <port_num> <controller> <percent BW> <low DLCI> <high DLCI> <max LCN> For FRSM-VHS cards: • port_num is the port number in the range 1–2 for MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 and MGX-FRSM-HS2 or 1–256 for MGX-FRSM-2CT3. • controller is a number representing the controller: 1=PAR, 2=PNNI, and 3=Tag. • percent BW is the percentage of the bandwidth in the range 0–100 and applies to both egress and ingress. • low DLCI is in the range 0–1023. • high DLCI is in the range 0–1023. • max LCN is the maximum number of logical connections available to the controller on this port. The ranges are 1–4000 for MGX-FRSM-2CT3 and 1–2000 for MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 and MGX-FRSM-HS2. For AX-FRSM-8T1 or AX-FRSM-8E1: • port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–192 for T1 or 1–248 for E1. • controller-name is PAR, PNNI, or TAG. • percent BW is the percentage of the bandwidth in the range 0–100 and applies to both egress and ingress. • low DLCI is in the range 0–1023. • high DLCI is in the range 0–1023. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-43 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • max LCN is the maximum number of logical connections available to the controller on this port. The range is 1–1000. Adding a Frame Relay Connection This section describes how to add a Frame Relay connection according to the rules for adding a standard connection or a management connection in the form of either a DAX con or a three-segment connection. See “Rules for Adding Connections” earlier in this chapter. Step 1 Add a connection by using addcon. If the application requires the NSAP form for the endpoint, use addchan as described in the command reference. The system automatically assigns the next available channel number, so the addcon command does not require it. However, some related commands require a channel number. To see the channel number after you add a connection, use dspcons. On the FRSM-VHS cards (2CT3, 2T3E3, or HS2): addcon <port> <DLCI> <cir> <chan_type> <egress_service_type> [CAC] <controller_type> <mastership> [connID] <controllerID> • port is the logical port number on the MGX-FRSM-2CT3 in the range 1–256. On the MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 and MGX-FRSM-HS2, the range is 1–2. (See addport step if necessary.) • DLCI is the DLCI number in the range 0–1023 (2CT3/2T3/2E3/HS2). • cir is the committed information rate in one of the following ranges: for 2CT3, 0–1536000 bps; for 2T3, 0–44210000 bps; 2E3, 0–34010000 bps; and for HS2, 0–51840000 bps. • chan_type specifies the type of connection: 1=NIW, 2=SIW-transparent mode; 3=SIW with translation; 4=FUNI, and 5=frame forwarding. • egress_service_type is a number that specifies the type of queue on the egress: 1=high priority; 2=real-time VBR, 3=nonreal-time VBR; 4=ABR; and 5=UBR. • CAC optionally enables connection admission control; 1=enable. 2=disable (default). With CAC enabled, the system adds the resource consumption represented by adding the connection to the total resources consumed on a logical port. • controller_type is the controller type for signaling connections: 1 (the default) specifies a PVC and applies to PAR. 2 specifies a SPVC and applies to PNNI. • mastership indicates if this end of the connection is master or slave: 1=master, 2=slave. • connID is the connection identifier at the remote end. It appears in the syntax as an optional parameter because it is mandatory only when you add the connection at the master end. See “Rules for Adding Connections” at the beginning of this chapter. The connID can have one the following formats according to the slave endpoint: Nodename.SlotNo.PortNo.DLCI Nodename.SlotNo.PortNo.ControllerId.DLCI Nodename.SlotNo.PortNo.VPI.VCI for ATM endpoint • controllerID is a number indicating the type of network control application: 1=PAR, 2=PNNI, 3=MPLS Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-44 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections For AX-FRSM-8T1 and AX-FRSM-8E1: addcon <port> <DLCI> <cir> <chan_type> [CAC] <controller_type> <mastership> <connID> <controllerID> • port is the logical port number in the range 1–192 for T1 or 1–248 for E1. (See addport step if necessary.) • DLCI is the DLCI number in the range 0–1023. • cir is the committed information rate in one of the following ranges: for T1, 0–1536000 bps for T1; for E1, 0–2048000 bps. • chan_type specifies the type of connection: 1=NIW, 2=SIW-transparent mode; 3=SIW with translation; 4=FUNI, and 5=frame forwarding. • CAC optionally enables connection admission control: 1=enable. 2=disable (default). • controller_type is the controller type for signaling: 1=PVC (PAR), the default, 2=SPVC (PNNI). • mastership indicates if this end of the connection is master or slave: 1=master, 2=slave. • connID is the connection identifier at the remote end and can have one the following formats according to the type of card at the slave endpoint: NodeName.SlotNo.PortNo.DLCI NodeName.SlotNo.PortNo.ControllerId.DLCI NodeName.SlotNo.PortNo.VPI.VCI for ATM endpoint If the remote end is a MGX 8230-PXM, the port number can be in the range 1–32 for user connections or 34 for inband management connections (stand-alone node only). • Step 2 controllerID is a number indicating the type of network control application: 1=PAR, 2=PNNI, 3=TAG. If necessary, modify the CLP and congestion indicator fields by using cnfchanmap: cnfchanmap <chan_num> <chanType> <FECN/EFCI> <DE to CLP> <CLP to DE> Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-45 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections chan_num is the channel (connection) number. The ranges are: 2CT3, 16–4015 2T3, 2E3, HSSI, 16–2015 T1, E1, 16–1015 chanType is a number in the range 1–5 indicating the service type for the connection. 1=NIW 2=SIW in transparent mode 3=SIW in translation mode 4=FUNI 5=frame forwarding FECN/EFCI is a number in the range 1–2 that specifies the mapping between FECN and EFCI fields. 1=map EFCI (SIW only) 2=set EFCI to 0 DE to CLP is a number in the range 1–3 that specifies the DE to CLP mapping. 1=map DE to CLP 2=set CLP to 0 3=set CLP to 1 CLP to DE is a number in the range 1–4 that specifies the CLP to DE mapping. 1=map CLP to DE 2=set DE to 0 3=set DE to 1 4=ignore CLP (NIW only) Establishing the Middle Segment of the Frame Relay Connection For a three-segment connection, you must establish a middle segment across the MGX/BPX network. Execute addcon at one of the MGX 8000 series nodes, as follows. • For slot and port number, specify slot and port of the MGX UXM connected to MGX 8230. • For VPI and VCI, specify the VPI and VCI at the endpoint on the MGX 8230-PXM. • For nodename, use the name of the MGX 8000 series switch at the far end of the connection. • For Remote Channel, specify the slot and port number of the UXM port attached to the MGX 8230 at the far end. Specify the VPI as the slot number of the remote MGX 8230 FRSM connected to the MGX 8000 series switch, and specify VCI as the LCN of the Frame Relay connection at the remote MGX 8230. • Specify the type of connection. Enter ATFST if the ForeSight feature is operating and ATFR if this feature is not operating. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-46 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Specify the other addcon bandwidth parameters such as MCR, PCR, %Util, and so on. • Minimum Cell Rate (MCR) is only used with the ForeSight feature (ATFST connections). • MCR and Peak Cell Rated (PCR) should be specified according to the following formulae. • MCR=CIR *3/800 cells per second. • PCR=AR * 3/800 cells per second but less than or equal to 6000. AR=Frame Relay port speed in bps. For example, For example: AR equals 64K, PCR=237, or AR speed equals 256K, PCR=950, or AR speed equals 1536K, PCR=5703 The preceding MCR and PCR formulae are predicated on a relatively small frame size of 100 octets, and even smaller frame sizes can result in worst-case scenarios. For example: For a frame size of 64 octects the PCR formula becomes: PCR=AR * 2/512 cells per sec For a frame size of 43 octects the PCR formula becomes: PCR=AR * 2/344 cells per sec % Util should be set to the same value as that used for the Frame Relay segments of the connection. Circuit Emulation Service Module Connections The main function of the 8-port Circuit Emulation Service Module (MGX-CESM-8T1 and MGX-CESM-8E1) is to provide a constant bit rate (CBR) circuit emulation service by converting data streams into CBR AAL1 cells for transport across an ATM network. The CESM supports the CES-IS specifications of the ATM Forum. The 8-port CESM lets you configure individual physical ports for structured or unstructured data transfer. The card sets consist of an MGX-CESM-8T1 or MGX-CESM-8E1 front card and one of the following back cards: • RJ48-8T1-LM • R-RJ48-8T1-LM • RJ48-8E1-LM • R-RJ48-8E1-LM • SMB-8E1-LM Structured Data Transfer If you configure an individual port for structured data transfer, the 8-port CESM supports: • Synchronous timing. • Superframe or Extended Superframe for T1. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-47 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • N x 64 Kbps, fractional DS1/E1 service (contiguous time slots only). You can map a N x 64-Kbps channel to any VC. • CAS robbed bit for T1 (ABCD for ESF and SF frames) and CAS for E1 (channel 16). • CCS channel as a transparent data channel. • A choice of partially filled cells. • Idle detection and suppression for 64Kbps CAS connections. • Loopback diagnostics on a line or a connection (addlnloop, tstcon, and tstdelay commands). Unstructured Data Transfer If you configure an individual port for unstructured data transfer, the 8-port CESM supports: • Synchronous or asynchronous timing at T1 (1.544 Mbps) or E1 (2.048 Mbps) rates. For asynchronous timing, you can select its basis as either SRTS or adaptive clock recovery. • The special port type framingOnVcDisconnect. This port type prevents a remote-end CPE from going to LOF by placing a line in remote loopback mode when the CESM determines that a connection deletion or suspension occurred at the network-side ATM interface. • Ability to detect and display a yellow alarm for the ESF framing on a T1 line. • Loopback diagnostics on a line or a connection (addlnloop, tstcon, and tstdelay commands). Configuring Service on an 8-Port CESM This section describes the steps for setting up a CESM and adding connections. The maximum number of connections is 248 on the MGX-CESM/B-8E1 and 192 on the MGX-CESM/B-T1. Use either the CLI or the Cisco WAN Manager application to set up a CESM and add connections. The following list shows the fundamental tasks and applicable CLI commands: • Optionally configure redundancy a the card level (addred and possibly addlink on the MGX 8230-PXM) • Optionally modify resource partitions at the card level (cnfcdrscprtn) • Activate a physical line (addln) and optionally configure the line (cnfln) • Create logical ports for structured data transport on a physical line (addport) • Optionally modify resource partitions at the port level (cnfportrscprtn) • Add connections by using addcon (or addchan if NSAP addressing is necessary) For CESM-related commands, see the list of service module commands at the beginning of the Cisco MGX 8250 Command Reference. Also, each command description in the command reference lists related commands. For example, it shows display commands that relate to addition commands. Configuring the Card, Lines, and Ports This section describes how to configure card, line, and port-level parameters for a CESM through the CLI. If you use the CiscoView application, refer to the CiscoView documentation. On the CLI, the command sequence is: Step 1 addln <line number> where line number is in the range 1–8. You can modify line characteristics with cnfln. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-48 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Step 2 Optionally execute cnfln to modify line characteristics from the defaults. (Use dspln or dsplns to check). The syntax for cnfln is: cnfln <line_num> <line_code> <line_len> <clk_src> [E1-signaling] • line_num is a line number in the range 1–8. • line_code is a number that specifies the line coding: 2=B8ZS (T1), 3=HDB3 (E1), and 4=AMI (T1/E1) • line_len is the line length: 10-15 for T1, 8 for E1 with SMB line module, 9 for E1 with RJ-48 line module • clk_src is a number specifying the clock source: 1 for loop clock, 2 for local clock • E1-signalling specifies the E1 signalling. The possible entries are: – CAS, which specifies CAS and no CRC – CAS_CRC, which specifies CAS with CRC – CCS, which specifies CCS and no CRC – CCS_CRC, which specifies CCS with CRC – CLEAR: CLEAR channel Step 3 Create a logical port with addport if the application requires N x 64-Kbps channels: addport <port_num> <line_num> <begin_slot> <num_slot> <port_type> Step 4 • port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–192 for T1 or 1–248 for E1 • line_num is the number of the physical line in the range 1–8. • begin_slot is the beginning timeslot number in the frame: for T1, 1–24. For E1 2–32 with CCS signaling or 2–16 and 17–32 with CAS signaling. • num_slot is the number of timeslots in the frame for the current port (port_num). • port_type is: 1=structured, 2=unstructured, 3=framing on VC disconnect. Configure resources at the port level as needed by executing cnfportrscprtn: cnfportrscprtn <port_num> <controller_name> • port_num is the logical port number in the range 1–192 for T1 or 1–248 for E1. • controller_name is the name of the network control application. Enter one of the following strings: PAR, PNNI, or MPLS. Adding and Modifying CESM Connections Use either the Cisco WAN Manager application or the CLI to add or modify connections. If you use the WAN Manager application, refer to the Cisco WAN Manager Operations Guide. The preferred command is addcon. If the application requires NSAP addressing, use addchan to add the connection and cnfchan if you need to modify it. Refer to the command reference for the syntax. On the CESM CLI: Step 1 Add a connection through the preferred command addcon. (Alternatively, you can use addchan if your application requires the NSAP format of endpoint specification.) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-49 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Execute addcon at both ends of the connection—unless the remote endpoint is on port 34 of an MGX 8230-PXM (see the note at the end of this step). The maximum number of connections for the MGX-CESM-8T1 is 248 and 192 for the MGX-CESM-8E1. Note that, because you can add only one connection per port, addcon does not request a connection number. The system automatically assigns the next available channel number, so the addcon command does not require it. However, some related commands require a channel number. To see the channel number after you add a connection, use dspcons. The syntax for addcon is: addcon <port_num> <sig_type> <partial_fill> <cond_data> <cond_signalling> [controller_type] [mastership] [remoteConnId] Step 2 • port_num is the logical port number. This port must already exist (see addport). • sig_type is a number indicating the type of signaling: 1 specifies basic signaling, 2 specifies E1 CAS, 3 specifies ds1SFCAS (DS1 Superframe CAS), and 4 specifies ds1ESFCAS (DS1 Extended Superframe CAS). • partial_fill is a number representing the number of bytes in a cell. It can be either 0 to specify that the cell must contain 48 bytes or a non-0 value that fixes the number of bytes in each cell. For structured E1, the partial_fill range is 20–47 bytes. For structured T1, the range is 25–47 bytes. Unstructured T1 or E1 can be 33–47 bytes. • cond_data is the conditioning data in case of loss of signal (LOS). It is always 255 for unstructured data transfer or 0–255 for structured data transfer. For a voice connection, the larger the cond_data value, the louder the hiss heard in case of LOS. • cond_signalling is the string of condition signaling bits that you specify with a decimal number in the range 0–15, where, for example, 15=1111, and 0=0000. These bits represent the ABCD signaling to the line or network when an underflow occurs. • mastership indicates whether this endpoint is the master or slave. 1=master, 2=slave (default). • remoteConnId is the identification for the connection at the slave end. The format is nodename.slot_number.port_number.vpi.vci. Optionally, you can use cnfcon to modify an individual connection. This command requires a channel number. If you add a connection by using addcon, you do not need to specify a channel number because the system automatically uses the next available number. To obtain the channel number for cnfcon, execute dspcons. cnfcon <port_num> <CDVT> <CLIP> <bufsize> <cbrclkmode> <isenable> <exttrigis> • port_num is the port number. • CDVT is a tolerable variation for the arrival time of cells. For T1, the range is 125–24000 microseconds. For E1, the range is 125–26000 microseconds. Both require 125-microsecond increments. • CLIP is CellLossIntegrationPeriod, an amount of time a connection can be in an error condition before an alarm is declared. The range is 1000-65535 milliseconds. • bufsize is the egress buffer size in bytes. These buffers are used for tolerating variations in the cell delay. The size can be automatically computed, or you can enter a specific size in bytes. • cbrclkmode is the clock mode for a circuit emulation connection. The values are 1–3:1 is synchronous, 2 is SRT, 3 is adaptive. SRT and adaptive are asynchronous clocking schemes. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-50 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections • isenable is a flag to enable the idle code (ABCD signalling bits)-based cell suppression feature on a connection. If you enable this feature, idle suppression logic is activated so that suppression begins when valid idle ABCD bits are detected. This feature is valid for only single DS0 connections. Possible values are 1 to enable and 2 to disable. • exttrigis is an enable for an external idle suppression trigger. With this feature enabled, the logic forcefully suppresses cells on a single DS0 connection. Enter a 1 to disable idle suppression or a 2 to enable idle suppression. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3-51 Chapter 3 Configuring the MGX 8230 Adding Service Module Connections Step 3 Optionally, you can configure connection parameters for the network segment of a three-segment connection: cnfswparms <chan_num> <mastership> <vpcflag> <conn_service_type> (=cos) <route_priority> <max_cost> <restrict_trunk_type> <pcr> <mcr> <pct_util> • chan_number is the connection in the range 32–279. • mastership specifies the current endpoint as master or slave: 1=master, 2=slave (default). • vpcflag indicates whether the connection is a VPC or a VCC: 1=VPC, and 2=VCC. • conn_service_type selects the type of service for the connection: 1=cbr, 2=vbr, 3 is not used, 4=ubr, 5=atfr, 6=abrstd, and 7=abrfst. • route_priority is the priority of the connection for rerouting. The range is 1–15 and is meaningful only in relation to the priority of other connections. • max_cost is a number establishing the maximum cost of the connection route. The range is 1–255 and is meaningful only in relation to the cost of other connections. • restrict_trunk_type is a number that specifies the type of trunk this connection can traverse. The numbers are 1 for no restriction, 2 for terrestrial trunk only, and 3 for satellite trunk only. • pcr is the peak cell rate. • mcr is the minimum cell rate. The range is 1–65535 cells per second. • pct_util is the percent utilization in the range 1–100. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 3-52 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 CH A P T E R 4 Maintenance This section provides maintenance procedures for the physical components of the MGX 8230. It includes: • Removing and Replacing the Fan Tray Assembly • Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module • Removing and Replacing a DC Power Entry Module • Removing and Replacing Processor and Service Modules • Changing a Single-Height Card Slot into a Double-Height Card Slot • Backplane Fuse Replacement • Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 This section does not include detailed troubleshooting information for the MGX 8230 as an IGX feeder. That information will be found in other documentation. Removing and Replacing the Fan Tray Assembly The Fan Tray Assembly, shown in Figure 4-1, can be removed and replaced when an MGX 8230 is running if it is done very quickly. When the MGX 8230 is running you must remove and replace the Fan Tray Assembly in less than two minutes. Individual fans in the Fan Tray Assembly are not field replaceable. The Fan Tray Assembly is vertically installed on the left side of the front of the MGX 8230 chassis. It is held in place by one captive screw on its bottom; there is also an ejector lever on the bottom of the Fan Tray Assembly that can be used to unseat it from the backplane. Caution Because of its shape, the Fan Tray Assembly has a tendency to drop suddenly against the chassis as it is being removed. Be sure to hold it with two hands and hold it firmly until it is completely removed from the chassis. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-1 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing the Fan Tray Assembly Fan Tray Assembly 17274 Figure 4-1 Once you have determined that a Fan Tray Assembly is faulty, follow these steps to remove and replace it: Note Make sure that you have the replacement Fan Tray Assembly and your tools ready. Step 1 Open the MGX 8230 door, if applicable, and locate the Fan Tray Assembly, shown in the left side of the MGX 8230 chassis as seen from the front. See Figure 4-2. Step 2 Loosen the captive screw holding the Fan Tray Assembly to the MGX 8230 chassis. Step 3 Use the ejection lever added to the bottom of the fan and chassis to unseat the Fan Tray Assembly from the backplane. You can use the combination tool used to open the door that is provided with the MGX 8230 or a regular screwdriver for leverage on the injector. Slip it through the opening in the ejector lever and pull the lever out away from the MGX 8230. Step 4 Pull the Fan Tray Assembly out carefully, holding it firmly with two hands so it does not drop suddenly against the MGX 8230 chassis as it is removed. There is a small standoff on the upper-left side of the chassis that the Fan Tray Assembly rides on that helps support it as it is being removed, but you must still be careful. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module Fan Tray Assembly in MGX 8230 Chassis 23828 Figure 4-2 To replace the Fan Tray Assembly, follow these steps: Step 1 Slide the replacement fan into the MGX 8230 chassis; make sure to get the upper left edge of the Fan Tray Assembly over the small standoff on the upper left wall of the card cage in the fan slot. Step 2 Carefully press it until the plug on the rear of the Fan Tray Assembly mates with the connector on the backplane of the MGX 8230. Step 3 Tighten the captive screw securing the fan to the MGX 8230 chassis. Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module There can be up to two 1200 Watt AC Power Supply Modules installed in the AC Power Supply Tray. The optional AC Power Supply Tray is factory installed. Each AC Power Supply Module has its own Enable (On/Off) switch, connectors, and status LEDs. The AC Power Supply Modules are independent of one another, and one can be replaced while the other powers the MGX 8230. Figure 4-3 illustrates a rear view of an AC Power Supply Module. Figure 4-4 illustrates the rear panel of an MGX 8230 with two AC Power Supply Modules installed. There is a captive nut on the flange on the top of the rear panel of each AC Power Supply Module used to secure the AC Power Supply Modules to the AC Power Supply Tray and the MGX 8230 chassis, once they are installed. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-3 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module AC Power Supply Module, Rear View 23818 Figure 4-3 AC DC MGX 8230 with Two AC Power Modules Installed 23825 Figure 4-4 AC DC AC DC The AC power supply is defective if the front panel AC LED is on, but the DC LED is off with the DC output cable connected to the backplane and the power supply. To verify that the power supply did not latch off due to an AC input line transient, turn off the enable switch, wait for at least four seconds, and turn the enable switch on again. If the DC LED fails to light, the power supply is defective. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing an AC Power Supply Module After determining that an AC power supply is faulty—the front panel AC LED is on, but the DC LED is off -- follow these steps to remove and replace it: Step 1 Turn off the Enable (On/Off) switch on the appropriate AC Power Supply Module. Step 2 Turn off power at the AC source for the appropriate AC Power Supply Module. Step 3 At the rear of the MGX 8230, disconnect the AC power cord from the AC input of the appropriate AC Power Supply Module by loosening the st4rain relief clamp screw with the multi tool provided. Step 4 Disconnect DC power cable from the appropriate AC Power Supply Module. Step 5 Remove the screw at the top of the AC Power Supply Module that secures it to the AC Power Supply Tray. Step 6 Pull AC Power Supply Module out using the handle on rear of the AC power supply as shown in Figure 4-3. Step 7 Insert the new AC Power Supply Module. Step 8 Replace and tighten the screw at the top of the AC Power Supply Module. Step 9 Reattach the DC power cable. Step 10 Reattach the AC power input cable. Step 11 Turn the AC source power on. Step 12 Turn the Enable switch on the AC Power Module to On. Step 13 From the front of the MGX 8230, verify that both LEDs (AC and DC) on the replacement AC Power Supply Module are lit. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-5 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing a DC Power Entry Module Removing and Replacing a DC Power Entry Module There can be two DC PEMs located on the rear panel of an MGX 8230. Once you have determined that you need to remove and replace a DC PEM, shown in Figure 4-5, follow these steps: DC Power Entry Module 17275 Figure 4-5 OFF TB1 48 VDC 30A 3 2 1 Removing DC PEM To remove a DC PEM, follow these steps: Step 1 Turn off the circuit breaker on the DC PEM that is being removed. Step 2 Turn off the DC source power. Step 3 Turn off the switch on the DC PEM. Step 4 Unplug the pluggable terminal block at TB1. Step 5 Loosen the captive screws holding the DC PEM to the MGX 8230. Step 6 Slide the DC PEM out of the MGX 8230. Replacing DC PEM To replace a DC PEM, follow these steps: Step 1 Turn off the circuit breaker on the DC PEM that is being replaced. Step 2 Slide the DC PEM into its slot on the back of the MGX 8230. Step 3 Secure the DC PEM to the MGX 8230 with the two captive screws. Step 4 Plug the pluggable terminal block back in at TB1. Step 5 Turn on the power at the DC source. Step 6 Turn on the DC PEM switch. Step 7 Verify that the DC PEM LED is lit. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Removing and Replacing Processor and Service Modules Removing and Replacing Processor and Service Modules Removing and Replacing Processor and Service Modules is covered in Chapter 2 in the section, “Installing Processor and Service Modules.” Those procedures include instructions for both front cards and back cards. Changing a Single-Height Card Slot into a Double-Height Card Slot Note Even though the card slots in an MGX 8230 are horizontal and would be more appropriately called single-width and double-width, this manual still refers to the card slots as single-height and double-height. This is because the MGX 8230 processor and service module cards are a subset of the MGX 8850 cards, which are installed vertically in an MGX 8850 chassis. The MGX 8230 is typically configured at the factory as you ordered it. Unused card slots are configured for single-height modules and covered with blank faceplates. Single-height service module slots 3 through 7 and 10 through 14 can be converted into slots for a double-height by removing the center divider module. Note that these slots have to be converted from bottom to top, that is, slot 3 has to be converted before you convert slot 4. Figure 4-6 illustrates the slot numbering of an MGX 8230 with slots 3 configured for a double-height module. MGX 8230 Slot Numbering F A N 7 RU (12.25 in., 31.1 cm.) 1 RU (1.75 in., 4.5 cm.) T R A Y 7 SRM 1 SRM 2 14 6 Single height SM Single height SM 13 5 Single height SM Single height SM 12 4 Single height SM Single height SM 11 3 Double height SM 10 2 PXM1 B 9 1 PXM1 A 8 Optional AC power tray 38384 Figure 4-6 23.5 in., (59.7 cm.) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-7 Chapter 4 Maintenance Changing a Single-Height Card Slot into a Double-Height Card Slot Be aware of the following before you convert the slots: Caution • Convert lower number slots first. Slot 3 must be converted before slot 4 can be converted, and so on. • After conversion, the left slot, which identifies both single-height and double-height slots, is numbered from the left-side. Thus slot 4 could refer to either a single-height slot or a double-height slot. The right slots are numbered on the right side, as shown in Figure 4-6, and refer only to single-height slots. You can convert single-height card slots to double-height when there is powered applied to the MGX 8230. Install the center guide module only in the center of the card slot where there is a guide which it fits over and slides on. The guide is on the top of the card slot in the middle. Make sure never to slide the center guide module into the backplane connectors. Figure 4-7 illustrates a center guide module, and Figure 4-8 shows the location of center guide modules in an MGX 8230 chassis. Center Guide Module, Slot Divider 23819 Figure 4-7 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Changing a Single-Height Card Slot into a Double-Height Card Slot Front View of an MGX 8230 Card Cage 23820 Figure 4-8 To convert a slot, follow these steps: Step 1 Delete all the connections, and down all the ports, lines, and trunks on the single-height slots that you are converting, if applicable. Step 2 Remove the cabling from the back cards (unless they are the correct back cards for the double-height card), then remove the back card. Step 3 Remove the front cards in both single-height slots, if applicable. Step 4 Repeat steps 3 and 4 for every slot you are going to convert. Step 5 Insert a screw driver and loosen the long screw that holds in the center guide module in place. See Figure 4-7. Step 6 Remove the center guide module by sliding straight out on guide rail. Step 7 Install the double-height front card and associated back cards as needed. Install a blank faceplate where you do not fill a double-height slot with a double-height card. (Likewise, where you do not install a back card, you must install a blank single-height faceplate.) To replace a center guide module, follow these steps: Step 1 Locate and prepare the empty slot in which you are going to install the center guide module. Step 2 Note the position for the center guide module in marked by an indentation on the bottom panel of the card slot, and there is a guide for the slot fixed to the top panel of the card slot. Step 3 Slide the center guide module into the card slot, making sure that it rides on the guide fixed to the top panel. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-9 Chapter 4 Maintenance Backplane Fuse Replacement Caution Step 4 Install the center guide module only in the center of the card slot where there is a guide that fits over and slides on. The guide is on the top of the card slot in the middle. Make sure never to slide the center guide module into the backplane connectors. When the guide is all the way in position, insert a screw driver in the hole located at the front of the center guide module and tighten the long screw. When reconverting slots to single height, start at the top and work down. Backplane Fuse Replacement The MGX 8230 has fuses in the backplane to protect individual card slots. Backplane fuses on the MGX 8230 rarely, if ever, need replacement. These fuses, which are shown in Figure 4-9, are accessed from the rear of the card cage. They require a special tool for removal and replacement and should be changed by certified field personnel only. Backplane fuses are intended to prevent catastrophic damage to the backplane in the event of accidental shorting of –48 VDC on the backplane to chassis ground. This type of event could be caused by bent backplane pins, contact of conductive elements (EMI Cans, EMI Gaskets, and so on) to power pins. These events would most likely happen during a factory build. Because of design constraints, these fuses need to be in sockets on the backplane and are therefore not readily accessible. If a bad card slot is verified, call Cisco TAC. If a card with an open fuse is verified, return it to Cisco. Warning Replacing a fuse requires Cisco personnel only using a special tool with the power off. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-10 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 Backplane Fuses 23822 Figure 4-9 Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 The MGX 8230 feeder can perform a bit error rate test (BERT) on an active line or port. This type of testing disrupts service because a BERT session requires the tested path to be in loopback mode. In addition, the pattern test replaces user-data in the path with the test pattern. The applicable line types and variations for a DS1 are: • A T1 or E1 line • Fractional portions of a T1 line that add up to a DS1 • A single 56Kbps or 64Kbps DS0 • A DS0 bundle consisting of N x 64-Kbps DS0s With a set of MGX-SRM-3T3/B cards in the system, you can initiate a BERT session on an MGX-FRSM-2CT3 or any 8-port service module. (In contrast, the MGX-FRSM-2T3E3, MGX-CESM-T3, and MGX-CESM-E3 do not use the MGX-SRM-3T3/B for BERT. See the sections for these service modules in this chapter for applicable BERT.) The MGX 8230 bus structure supports one BERT session, so the feeder can run a maximum of one session at a time. When you specify the target slot through the CiscoView application or the CLI, the system determines if a BERT configuration already exists in the MGX 8230. After the system determines that no BERT configuration exists, the display presents a menu for the BERT parameters. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-11 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 The CLI commands (whose functions correspond to CiscoView selections) are: Note • cnfbert to configure and start a test • modbert to inject errors into the BERT bit stream • dspbert to display the parameters and results of the current test • delbert to end the current test When a BERT session begins, all connections on a line or port go into alarm and return to normal when the test ends. Consequently, the test may result in other types of traffic (such as AIS). During configuration, the parameter display or menu items depend first on the card type and whether the test medium is a physical line or a logical port. Subsequent choices are test type, test patterns, loopback type, and so on. See the Cisco MGX 8000 Series Command Reference for details on cnfbert and the other BERT commands. The concatenation of menu to menu is extensive, so this section contains tables of menu selections based on the card types and the test type. The test type can be pattern, loopback, or DDS seek. The choice of test type leads to further menu displays. Following the tables of menu choices, the remaining sections define the parameters in these menu choices. • For AX-FRSM-8T1, AX-CESM-8T1, and MGX-FRSM-2CT3, see Table 4-1 pattern tests and Table 4-2 for loopback tests. • For AX-FRSM-8E1 and AX-CESM-8E1, see Table 4-3 for pattern tests and Table 4-4 for loopback tests. • For MGX-AUSM-8T1, see Table 4-5 for pattern tests and Table 4-6 for loopback tests. • For MGX-AUSM-8E1, see Table 4-7 for pattern and Table 4-8 loopback tests. Table 4-1 Pattern Test for AX-FRSM-8T1, AX-CESM-8T1, and MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Test Medium Port Line Medium Type Device to Loop BERT Pattern Port with N time slots (can also submit to the v54 DDS seek test) all patterns Port with one 64-Kbps time slot (can also submit to the DDS seek test) latch or v54 all patterns Port with one 56-Kbps time slot (can also submit to the DDS seek test) noLatch 2 9 or 2 11 latch or v54 all patterns in-band/ESF or metallic all patterns n/a Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-12 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 Table 4-2 Loopback Test for AX-FRSM-8T1, AX-CESM-8T1, and MGX-FRSM-2CT3 Test Medium Loopback Port with N timeslots (can also submit to the DDS seek far end or remote test) Port Line Table 4-3 Medium Type Port with one 64Kbps time slot (can also submit to the DDS seek test) far end or remote Port with one 56Kbps time slot (can also submit to the DDS seek test) far end or remote n/a metallic, far end, or remote Pattern Test for AX-FRSM-8E1 and AX-CESM-8E1 Test Medium Medium Type Device to Loop BERT Pattern Port any none all patterns Line n/a metallic all patterns Table 4-4 Loopback Test for AX-FRSM-8E1 and AX-CESM-8E1 Test Medium Medium Type Loopback Port any remote loopback Line n/a metallic or remote Table 4-5 Pattern Test for MGX-AUSM-8T1 Test Medium Medium Type Device to Loop BERT Pattern Line n/a in-band/ESF all patterns Table 4-6 Loopback Test for MGX-AUSM-8T1 Test Medium Medium Type Loopback Line n/a far end, remote, or metallic Table 4-7 Pattern Test for MGX-AUSM-8E1 Test Medium Medium Type Device to Loop BERT Pattern Line n/a none all patterns Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-13 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 Table 4-8 Loopback Test for MGX-AUSM-8E1 Test Medium Medium Type Loopback Line n/a remote or metallic Pattern Test Options The pattern test options consist of the device to loop and the pattern. This section lists the device options and patterns that appear in the menus. Refer to the preceding tables as needed. The device to loop options identify the type of device that participates in the test: • noLatch is a device that does not latch the data. It can be a: – Non-latching office channel unit (OCU) that consists of one device – Non-latching OCU that consists of a chain of devices – Non-latching channel service unit (CSU) – Non-latching data service unit (DSU) • Latch is a device that can latch the data and can be a: – Latching DS0-DP drop device – Latching DS0-DP line device – Latching office channel unit (OCU) – Latching channel service unit (CSU) – Latching data service unit (DSU) – Latching HL96 device • in-band/ESF • v54 is a polynomial loopback • metallic is a local loopback within the service module and does not involve an external device The available patterns are: 1. All 0s 2. All 1s 3. Alternating 1-0 pattern 4. Double 1-0 pattern 5. 2 15-1 pattern 6. 2 20-1 pattern 7. 2 20-1 QRSS pattern 8. 2 23-1 pattern 9. 1 in 8 pattern 10. 3 in 24 pattern 11. DDS-1 pattern 12. DDS-2 pattern 13. DDS-3 pattern Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-14 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 14. DDS-4 pattern 15. DDS-5 pattern 16. 2 9 pattern 17. 2 11 pattern Loopback Test Options The loopback tests do not monitor the integrity of the data but rather the integrity of the path. The type of loopback indicates the direction of test data transmission. The choices are: • far end means the service module transmits data to the CPE and receives the data back • remote means the service module receives data from the CPE and loops back to the CPE • metallic means the service module receives data from the network and loops it back to the network Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 4-15 Chapter 4 Maintenance Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) Through an MGX-SRM-3T3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4-16 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A P P E N D I X A Technical Specifications This appendix provides the technical specifications relevant to the MGX 8230, its processor and service modules, and the applications and services that it provides. It contains the following sections: • MGX 8230 Enclosure, Power, and Performance Specifications • MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications • AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics • FRSM-2CT3 Specifications • FRSM-2T3E3 Specifications • FRSM-HS2 Specifications • Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 • FRSM-8T1 Specification • FRSM-8E1 Specification • Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 Operation • Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 Operation • Physical and Electrical Characteristics for Cards • Electromagnetic Compatibility • Conformance MGX 8230 Enclosure, Power, and Performance Specifications This section describes the physical characteristics and system power requirements for the MGX 8230 feeder. The “MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications” section lists the dimensions, weight, and power consumption for each card. The appendix titled “Cabling Specifications” lists the AC power plugs for domestic and international use. Table A-1 shows the MGX 8230 enclosure and electrical characteristics. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-1 Appendix A Technical Specifications MGX 8230 Enclosure, Power, and Performance Specifications Table A-1 Enclosure and Electrical Characteristics Item Value Card Slot Capacity Supports combinations of full and single-height service modules. Two double-height slots reserved for PXMs. Up to 10 single-height slots for service modules or up to 5 double-height slots for service modules. Enclosure Size, AC-powered system 8 Rack Units high Height: 14.00 inches (35.56 cm). Width: 17.72 ins (45.01 cm). Depth: 23.5 ins (59.69 cm) (excluding cable management) DC-powered system 7 Rack Units high Height: 12.25 inches (63.50 cm). Width: 17.72 inches (45.01 cm). Depth: 23.5 inches (59.69 cm) (excluding cable management) Shipping Weight for Populated Enclosure Approximately 150 lbs. Clearance Requirement Minimum 30 inches front and rear; nominal 12-inch side clearance. Power Input Voltage AC system: Normal operating range is 100–240 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz. The maximum voltage range is 90–264 VAC. DC system: –42 to –56 VDC. Each AC supply can provide up to 1200 Watts at –48 VDC. Current Requirements, AC System Configuration-dependent: use Network Design Tool for exact requirements. Current Requirements, DC System Configuration-dependent: use Network Design Tool for exact requirements. For general planning purposes: 25 Amps at nominal –48 VDC; 29 Amps at –42 VDC maximum. Input AC Power Connector IEC 320 C13 input connector. The Appendix titled “Cabling Specifications” lists the AC power cords for a variety of countries and regions. AC Power Cable Provided with 8 feet (2.3 m) of 3-conductor wire with plug. AC Plug at Customer end 20 A NEMA L620, 3-prong plug (domestic U.S.) 13 A 250 Vac BS1363, 3-prong fused plug (UK, Ireland) CEE 7/7 (Continental Europe) AS3112 (Australia/New Zealand) CEI23-16/VII (Italy) 125V/15A North America DC Input Connections Three-position terminal block for 10 AWG wire (4 square millimeters). Operating Environment 0°–40° C (32°–104° F) normal operation (50° C or 122° F up to 72 hours). Maximum 85% relative humidity. Shock Withstands 10 G, 10 ms at 1/2 sine wave. Vibration Withstands 1/4 G, 20–500 Hz. Heat Transfer to Environment AC-powered: 4,800 BTUs. DC-powered: 4,100 BTUs. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications Table A-1 Enclosure and Electrical Characteristics (continued) Item Value MGX 8230 Performance Cell bus bandwidth Slots 3 to 5, 10 to 12: ~160 Mbps per slot, single speed ~320 Mbps per slot, double speed Slots 6 to 7, 13 to 14 ~160 Mbps per two slots, single speed ~320 Mbps per two slots, double speed Alarm and error handling Same as MGX 8850 and IGX 8400 series switches MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications This section contains general specifications for the MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module (MGX 8230-PXM). The information in Table A-2 includes information for the two types of back cards—the PXM-UI user interface for the switch and the uplink card for trunking and CPE access. Table A-2 PXM Specifications Category Description Maximum switch fabric throughput 2 times OC-12. Control access Control port: RJ-45 connector, EIA/TIA 232, DTE mode, asynchronous interface 19,200 baud, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, no parity bits. (These ports exits on the PXM-UI back card) Maintenance port: RJ-45 connector, EIA/TIA 232, DTE mode, asynchronous interface 9600 baud, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, no parity bits. LAN port: RJ-45 connector, 10BASET, 802.3 Ethernet. 4 OC-3 multi-mode fiber, SC connectors 4 OC-3 single-mode fiber, intermediate reach, SC connectors (An uplink card can have 4 OC-3 single-mode fiber, long reach, SC connectors one of these number and type of connectors. The wavelength on optical lines is 1310 nm) Uplink ports and connectors Number of logical ports 32 across all physical ports on the uplink card (regardless of line type). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-3 Appendix A Technical Specifications MGX 8230 Processor Switching Module Specifications Table A-2 PXM Specifications (continued) Category Description LEDs on PXM front card Status for the card: (LEDs display status, but alarm history is a switch) • Green means active. • Red means failed. • Yellow indicates the standby card. LAN activity: flashing green indicates activity. Node alarm: • Blue indicates critical alarm • Red indicates major alarm. • Yellow indicates minor alarm. Node power (note that each AC power supply also has an LED): • “DC OK A” is green for okay or red for trouble. • “DC OK B” is green for okay or red for trouble. Alarm history: ACO Port interface (for the uplink port): • Green means active and okay. • Red means active and local alarm. • Yellow means active and remote alarm. • No light means inactive or not provided. LEDs on back cards Green means active. No light means inactive or not provided. Synchronization 8 kHz clock derived from the following sources: (These clock sources satisfy Stratum 4 requirements) BITS clock interface • Internal 8 kHz clock (10 ppm). • Service modules or trunk line interfaces. • External BITS clock port. • T1 clock rate 1.544 MHz ± 32 ppm. • E1 clock rate 2.048 MHz ± 50 ppm (can be either sync or data signal). E1/T1 with an RJ-45 connector. E1 with an SMB connector. Trunk history counters Ingress, per connection: Number of received cells with CLP = 0. Number of received cells with CLP = 1. Egress, per connection: Number of received cells. Number of transmitted cells. Number of received cells with EFCI bit set. Number of transmitted cells with EFCI bit set. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics Table A-2 PXM Specifications (continued) Category Description Connection capacities supported by PXM Maximum number of connections: 16,000 bi-directional channels for local switching. 32,000 bi-directional channels for switching across uplink card. Maximum aggregate bandwidth: 600 Mbps local switching (service module to service module). 1,200 Mbps switching across uplink. Cell memory: 256K cells. Processor clock speed and memory specifics Clock speed: 200 MHz internal, 50 MHz external. Flash memory: 2 Mbytes. DRAM: 64 Mbytes, upgradeable to 128 Mbytes. Secondary cache: 512 Kbytes. BRAM: 128 Kbytes. Hard disk: 4 Gbytes. Alarm indicators (audible and visual) Central office-compatible alarm indicators and controls through a DB15 connector. Maintenance features Internal isolation loopback. External remote loopback. Hot-pluggable. Card dimensions Front card: 15.65 inches by 16.83 inches (39.75 cm by 42.75 cm) Back cards: 7.25 inches by 4.125 inches (18.42 cm by 10.48 cm) Power Requires –48 VDC, dissipates 150W. AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics This section contains details for the AUSM/B-8T1E1. For physical characteristics, see Table A-3. For the T1 and E1 characteristics, see Table A-3 and Table A-5, respectively. For ATM interface characteristics, see Table A-6. For statistics and counters, see Table A-7.l Table A-3 Physical Characteristics of the AUSM/B-8T1E1 Category Description LED Indicators Per Card Active (green), Standby (yellow), Fail (red) LED Indicators Per Line One per line: Active and OK (green) Active and Local Alarm (red) Active and Remote Alarm (yellow) Maintenance/Serviceability Facility loopback via loop up/down per ANSI T1.408 and ATT TR 62411 (T1), CCITT G.7xx (E1) Facility Loopback via Management Console Internal Problem Isolation Loopbacks Hot pluggable Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-5 Appendix A Technical Specifications AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics Table A-3 Physical Characteristics of the AUSM/B-8T1E1 (continued) Category Description Card Size Front card: 7.25" x 16.25" (18.43 cm x 41.28 cm) Back cards: 7" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) Power –48 VDC, 30W Safety EN 60950 2nd edition (including EN 41003) UL 1950 2nd edition Compliance T1: G.703, G.824 E1: G.703, G.823 ESD IEC 61000-4-2 Table A-4 T1 Interface Characteristics Category Description Line Interface RJ-48 (100 ohms) on the LM-RJ48-8T1 back card Line Rate 1.544 Mbps ± 50 bps (T1) Synchronization Transmitter can be loop-timed, receiver, or synchronized to node (normal mode) Line Code Bi-polar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS) per ANSI T1.408 (T1) Line Framing Extended Superframe Format (ESF 24 frame multi-frame) per ANSI T1.408 ESF Maintenance Bit-oriented alarm and loopback messages of ESF Data Link per ANSI T1.408 Input Jitter Tolerance Per ITU-T G.824 Output Jitter Per ITU-T G.824 using normal mode synchronization. Physical Layer Alarms LOS, OOF, AIS, RAI Physical Layer Performance Statistics LCV, LES, LSES, CV, ES, MGX 8230, SEFS, AISS, UAS Table A-5 E1 Interface Characteristics Category Description Line Interface Connector RJ-48 (120 ohms) on LM-RJ48-8E1, or SMB (75 ohms) on LM-SMB-8E1 Line Rate 2.048 Mbps ± 100 bps Synchronization Transmitter can be: loop timed, receiver, or synchronized to shelf (normal mode) Line Code HDB3 (E1) Line Framing 16-frame multi-frame as in G.704 Input Jitter Tolerance As specified in ITU G.823 for 2.048 Mbps Output Jitter Generation As specified in ITU G.823 for 2.048 Mbps Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications AUSM/B-8T1E1 Interface Characteristics Table A-5 E1 Interface Characteristics (continued) Category Description Physical Layer Alarms LOS, OOF, AIS, RAI Physical Layer Statistics LCV, LES, LSES, CV, ES, MGX 8230, SEFS, AISS, UAS Table A-6 ATM Interface Characteristics Category Description Standards ATM UNI v3.1, ITU-T G.804, per CCITT I.361. Channel Configuration 1000 per card, across any of the T1 or E1 ports. VPI/VCI Ranges VPI: 0–255. VCI: 0–4096. Traffic Classes CBR, VBR, VBR+. UPC Parameters PCR, SCR (VBR), CCDV (CBR). Congestion Control Support ForeSight (toward Network for VBR+). ForeSight Parameters MIR, PIR, Rate Up, Rate Down, QIR, QIR Timeout, IBS. Table A-7 AUSM/B-8T1E1 Statistics and Counters Counter Type Description Per Port Number of cells received from the interface. Number of cells received with unknown VPI/VCI. Last known VPI/VCI received from the port. Number of cells discarded due to error in Cell Header. Number of cells received with non-zero GRC field. Number of cells transmitted to the interface. Number of cells transmitted for which EFCI was set. Number of egress cells discarded due to service interface physical alarm. Endpoint (channel) Ingress Number of cells received from port. Number of cells received from the port with CLP = 1. Number of cells received from the port with EFCI = 1. Number of cells from the port discarded due to queue exceeded QDepth. Number of cells (with CLP) set) discarded due to queue exceeded CLP threshold. Number of cells from the port for which CLP was set due to UPC violations. ATMizer Channel Counters Ingress Number of cells transmitted to cell bus. Number of cells to cell bus for which EFCI was set. Number of cells to cell bus discarded due to shelf alarm. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-7 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-2CT3 Specifications Table A-7 AUSM/B-8T1E1 Statistics and Counters Counter Type Description Egress Number of cells received from the cell bus. Number of cells discarded due to queue exceeded QDepth (per Egress Q). Number of cells discarded due to queue exceeded CLP threshold (per Egress Q). Number of cells received with CLP = 1. Other Counters Ingress Number of OAM cells discarded. Number of AIS cells received from the port. Number of RDI (FERF) cells received from the port. Number SegmentLpBk cells received from the port. Number of SegmentLpBk cells transmitted to cell bus. Egress Number of OAM cells discarded. Number of AIS cells transmitted to the port. Number of SegmentLpBk cells transmitted to the port. Number of SegmentLpBk cells received from the port. Diagnostic Statistics Peak Queue Depth (Ingress: per channel). FRSM-2CT3 Specifications This section provides details for the FRSM-2CT3. Topics consist of the following: • Transport technology standards with which the card complies (Table A-8) • General physical attributes of the card, such as LEDs on the faceplate (Table A-9) • Line and framer characteristics (Table A-10 and “FRSM-2CT3 Framer” section) • Line alarms (“FRSM-2CT3 Line Alarms”) Table A-8 Frame Relay Interface Standards Interface Standard Frame Relay Interface ANSI T1.618, 2-octet header ATM Layer CCITT I.361 and ATM UNI v3.1 AAL Layer AAL5 per ITU-T I.363 FR-Cell Interworking Per ITU-T I.555 and I.36x.1, as summarized in “ATM-to-Frame Relay Interoperability Implementation Agreement” v 1.0 Table A-9 FRSM-2CT3 Front Card Physical Characteristics Feature Significance or Value Power –48 VDC, 60W (estimated) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-2CT3 Specifications Table A-9 FRSM-2CT3 Front Card Physical Characteristics (continued) Feature Significance or Value Card Status Indicator LEDs Active (Green), Failed (Red), Standby (Yellow) Line Status Indicator LEDs Active & Okay (Green), Active & Local Alarm (Red), Active & Remote Alarm (Yellow) Reliability > 85000 hours MTBF (target) Card Size 7.25 inches by 16.5 inches Table A-10 FRSM-2CT3 Line Level Feature Significance or Value Number of T3 Lines Two Line Interface Connector 75 ohm BNC Line Rate 44.736 Mbps +/- 20 ppm Line Coding B3ZS Transmit Timing Normal or Loop timed Input Jitter Tolerance Per GR-449-CORE, ITU-T G.824 Output Jitter 0.05 UI maximum with jitter-free input clock Output Pulse Per T1.102.1993 FRSM-2CT3 Framer The FRSM-2CT3 line framer: • Supports M13 or C-bit parity format. • Performs required inversion of second and fourth multiplexed DS1 streams per ANSI T1.107. • Generates loop-up code to the far-end device to loop back any of the DS1s or entire DS3 signal stream by way of the FEAC channel. • Automatically detects the incoming loop-up codes from the far-end device as well as loop back any of the DS1s or entire DS3 signal stream back to the far-end device. The loopback occurs at the M13 framer chip. FRSM-2CT3 Line Alarms For line alarms, the FRSM-2CT3 supports: • Detection and generation of Remote Alarm Indicator (RAI) signal (also known as FERF and Yellow signal) • Detection and generation of Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) • Detection of Out of Frame (OOF) condition Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-9 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-2T3E3 Specifications • Detection of Loss of Frame (LOS) condition • Automatic generation of Far End Block Error (FEBE) FRSM-2T3E3 Specifications This section provides details for the FRSM-2T3E3. Where appropriate, it has separate sections for T3 and E3 technologies. Topics consist of the following: • Transport technology standards with which the card complies (Table A-11) • General physical attributes of the card, such as LEDs on the faceplate (Table A-12) • Line and framer characteristics for T3 operation (Table A-13 and “T3 Framer Level”) • Line and framer characteristics for E3 operation (Table A-14 and “E3 Framer Level”) • Line alarms (“FRSM-2T3E3 Line Alarms”) Table A-11 Frame Relay Interface Standards Interface Standard Frame Relay Interface ANSI T1.618, 2-octet header ATM Layer CCITT I.361 and ATM UNI v3.1 AAL Layer AAL5 ITU-T I.363 FR-Cell Interworking Per ITU-T I.555 and I.36x.1, as summarized in ATM-to-Frame Relay Interoperability Implementation Agreement v 1.0 Table A-12 FRSM-2T3E3 Front Card Physical Characteristics Feature Significance or Value Power –48 VDC, 60W (estimated) Card Status Indicator LEDs Active (Green), Failed (Red), Standby (Yellow) Line Status Indicator LEDs Active & Okay (Green), Active & Local Alarm (Red), Active & Remote Alarm (Yellow) Reliability > 85000 hours MTBF (target) Card Size 7.25 inches by 16.5 inches FRSM-2T3E3 T3 Line The T3 line characteristics appear in Table A-13. Table A-13 T3 Line Level Feature Significance or Value Number of T3 Lines Two Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-10 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-2T3E3 Specifications Table A-13 T3 Line Level (continued) Feature Significance or Value Line Interface Connector 75 ohm BNC Line Rate 44.736 Mbps +/- 20 ppm Line Coding B3ZS Transmit Timing Normal or Loop timed Input Jitter Tolerance Per GR-499-CORE, ITU-T G.824 Output Jitter 0.05 UI maximum with jitter-free input clock Output Pulse Per ANSI T1.102 T3 Framer Level For the framing characteristics of T3 operation, the FRSM-2T3E3: • Supports C-bit parity and M13 DS3 format. • Frames to a DS3 signal with a maximum average reframe time that meets the requirements set by TR-TSY-000009 and GR-499-CORE. • Detects the alarm indication signal (AIS) in milliseconds in the presence of a 10-3 bit error rate. • When in-frame, indicates M-bit or F-bit framing errors as well as P-bit errors. In C-bit parity mode, it also indicates both C-bit parity errors and far end block errors. FRSM-2T3E3 E3 Line For characteristics of the line on an FRSM-2T3E3 with an E3 back card see figure A14: Table A-14 E3 Line Level Feature Significance or Value Number of E3 Lines Two Line Interface Connector 75 ohm BNC Line Rate 34.368 Mbps +/- 20 ppm Line Coding HDB3 Transmit Timing Normal or Loop timed Input Jitter Tolerance Per ITU-T G.823 Output Jitter 0.05 UI maximum with jitter-free input clock per AT&T TR54014 Output Pulse Per ITU-T G.703 E3 Framer Level For line framing, the E3 operation of the FRSM-2T3E3 complies with ITU-T G.751. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-11 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-HS2 Specifications FRSM-2T3E3 Line Alarms For line alarms, the FRSM-2T3E3 supports: • Detection and generation of Remote Alarm Indicator (RAI) signal (also known as FERF and Yellow signal) • Detection and generation of Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) • Detection of Out of Frame (OOF) condition • Detection of Loss of Frame (LOS) condition • Automatic generation of Far End Block Error (FEBE) Statistics and Counter Specifications See the section titled “Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2” for lists of applicable statistics and counters. FRSM-HS2 Specifications The FRSM-HS2 is the Frame Relay module with two HSSI ports. The topics in this section are: • Transport technology standards with which the card complies (Table A-15) • General physical attributes of the card, such as LEDs on the faceplate (Table A-16) • Line and framer characteristics (Table A-17) For lists of the counters and statistics that are available on the FRSM-VHS series of cards, see the section titled “Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2.” Table A-15 Frame Relay Interface Standards Interface Standard Frame Relay Interface ANSI T1.618, 2-octet header ATM Layer CCITT I.361 and ATM UNI v3.1 AAL Layer AAL5 per ITU-T I.363 FR-Cell Interworking Per ITU-T I.555 and I.36x.1, as summarized in ATM-to-Frame Relay Interoperability Implementation Agreement v 1.0 Table A-16 FRSM-HS2 Physical Characteristics Feature Significance or Value Power –48V, 75W (estimated) The SCSI2-2HSSI back card consumes 5 watts at 5 VDC and 6 watts at -5 VDC. Card Status Indicator LEDs Active (Green), Failed (Red), Standby (Yellow) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-12 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 Table A-16 FRSM-HS2 Physical Characteristics (continued) Feature Significance or Value Line Status Indicator LEDs Active & Okay (Green), Active & Local Alarm (Red), Active & Remote Alarm (Yellow) Reliability > 85000 hours MTBF (target) Card Size Front card: 7.25" x 16.25" (18.43 cm x 41.28 cm) Back card: 7" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) Table A-17 FRSM-HS2 Line Characteristics Feature Significance or Value Number of HSSI Lines Two Connector Type SCSI-2 Signaling Rate 52 Mbps max Line Alarms • Control lead is inactive • Recovered clock does not match configured line rate Synchronization Transmitter may be either loop-timed to Receiver (DTE mode) or synchronized to shelf (DCE mode) Electrical Interchange Characteristics ITU-T V.12 Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 This section lists counters and statistics that apply to most types of cards in the FRSM-VHS group. Table A-18 Counters per Line Counter Received frames lost due to aborts Received frames lost due to illegal header (EA bit) Received frames lost due to CRC errors Received frames with bit alignment errors Received frames with unknown DLCI Received frames with illegal frame length Received good frame Transmit frames lost due to under-run/Abort count Transmit good frame Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-13 Appendix A Technical Specifications Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 Table A-18 Counters per Line (continued) Counter LMI status inquiry request count LMI signaling protocol (keep-alive time-out count) LMI sequence number error count LMI status transmit count (in response to request) LMI update status transmit count (in response to configuration changes Frames with FECN set count Frames with BECN set count DE frames discarded count Number of frames reassembled but discarded due to service interface physical layer alarm Table A-19 Service-Related Statistics Service Statistic Number of received frames Number of bytes received Number of frames received with DE=1 Number of frames received but discarded Number of received bytes discarded Number of frames received but discarded due to • CRC error • Illegal frame length • Alignment error • Abort Number of frames reassembled and transmitted Number of frames reassembled and transmitted with DE=1 Number of frames discarded due to reassembly errors Number of frames transmitted Number of bytes transmitted Number of frames transmitted with DE set Number of frames transmitted during LMI logical port alarm Frames FECN set count Frames BECN set count Number of transmit frames discarded Number of transmit bytes discarded Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-14 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Counters and Statistics for FRSM-2CT3, FRSM-2T3E3, and FRSM-HS2 Table A-19 Service-Related Statistics (continued) Service Statistic Number of transmit frames discarded due to: • CRC error • Illegal frame length • Alignment error • Abort • DE egress queue threshold exceeded • Physical link failure Table A-20 ATM Cell-Related Statistics ATM Cell Statistic Number of cells transmitted to PXM Number of cells discarded due to intershelf link alarm Number of cells transmitted with CLP bit set Number of AIS cells transmitted Number of FERF cells transmitted Number of BCM cells transmitted Number of end-to-end loop back cells transmitted Number of segment loop back cells transmitted Number of cells received from PXM Number of cells received with CLP bit set Number of AIS cells received Number of FERF cells received Number of BCM cells received Number of end-to-end loopback cells received Number of segment loopback cells received Number of OAM cells discarded due to CRC-10 error Table A-21 Diagnostic-Related Statistics Diagnostic Statistic Header of last cell with unknown LCN Header of last received frame with unknown DLCI ECN current queue depth Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-15 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8T1 Specification Table A-22 Troubleshooting Statistics Troubleshooting Statistic ECN current queue depth, per channel FRSM-8T1 Specification This section provides information on the T1 operation of the FRSM-8T1E1 card set. Topics are • General physical information about the card set (Table A-23) • Information about the Frame Relay service (Table A-24) • System-level interface (Table A-25) • Statistics and counters (Table A-26) Table A-23 General Card Specifications Category Description Indicators per card Active (Green), Standby (Yellow), Fail (Red) Indicators per line Active & Okay (Green) Active & Local Alarm (Red) Active & Remote Alarm (Yellow) Line Interface connector RJ-48 when used with RJ48-8T1 back card Line Rate 1.544 Mbps ± 50 bps Line Framing ESF per ATT TR 54016 Maintenance/Serviceability Features Internal Problem Isolation Loopbacks Hot-pluggable cards Reliability, MTBF > 65000 hours Card Size FRSM-8T1: 7.25" x 16.25" LM-DB15-8T1: 7.0" x 4.5" Power: –48 VDC, 30W with 8 active T1 lines Table A-24 Frame Relay Service With T1 Lines Category Description Synchronization Transmitter may be either loop-timed to receiver or synchronized to shelf (called normal mode) Input Jitter Tolerance Per ITU-T G.824 Output Jitter Generation Per ITU-T G.824 using normal mode synchronization Physical Layer Alarms LOS, OOF, AIS, RAI Number of Frame Relay Ports One–a single Frame Relay stream occupying N consecutive time slots Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-16 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8T1 Specification Table A-24 Frame Relay Service With T1 Lines (continued) Category Description Frame Relay Interface Rates Either of the following: • 56 Kbps • N x 64 Kbps (where N is the number of consecutive time slots) Frame Relay Interface Per ANSI T1.618, 2-octet header Frame Relay Performance Counters (per Port; N x DS0) Received frames discarded due to Aborts Received frames discarded due to illegal header (EA bit)(s) Received frames discarded due to CRC errors (s) Received frames discarded due to alignment errors (s) Received frames discarded due to unknown DLCI (s) Received frames discarded due to illegal frame length (s) Received frames discarded due to DE threshold exceeded Received frames with DE already set Received frames with FECN already set Received frames with BECN already set Received frames tagged FECN Received frames (s) Received bytes (s) Transmit frames discarded due to underrun Transmit frames discarded due to Abort Transmit frames discarded due to egress Q-depth exceeded (s) Transmit bytes discarded due to egress Q-depth exceeded (s) Transmit frames discarded due to egress DE threshold exceeded Transmit frames (s) Transmit bytes(s) Transmit Frames with FECN set (s) Transmit Frames with BECN set (s) LMI receive status inquiry request count (s) LMI transmit status inquiry request count LMI invalid receive status count (s) LMI signaling protocol (keep alive time-out count) (s) LMI sequence number error count (s) LMI receive status transmit count (in response to request) LMI transmit status transmit count (in response to request) Transmit frames during LMI alarm (s) Transmit bytes during LMI alarm (s) LMI update status transmit count (in response to configuration changes) Diagnostics (per port) Last unknown DLCI received Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-17 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8T1 Specification Table A-25 System Interface Category Description ATM Layer Per ITU-T I.361 and ATM UNI v3.1 AAL Layer AAL5 per ITU-T I.363 FR-Cell Interworking Per ITU-T I.555 and I.36x.1, as summarized in Frame Relay Forum, FR/ATM PVC Interworking Implementation Agreement FRF.5 Table A-26 List of Counters Category Description Channels (endpoints) per card 256, which you can allocate across any of the interfaces Service Counters Number of frames received (s) Number of bytes received (s) Number of frames received with DE already set (s) Number of bytes received with DE already set (s) Number of frames received with unknown DLCI Number of frames received but discarded (s) Number of received bytes discarded (s) Number of received bytes discarded due to exceeded Q-depth (s) Number of frames received and discarded due to: intershelf alarm exceeded DE threshold (s) exceeded Q depth (s) Number of frames received with FECN set Number of frames received with BECN set Number of frames received tagged FECN Number of frames received tagged BECN Note that an (s) at the end of the description means the data in the counter is usable as a statistic. Number of frames transmitted (s) Number of bytes transmitted (s) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-18 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8E1 Specification Table A-26 List of Counters (continued) Category Description Number of frames transmitted with DE set (s) Number of frames discarded due to reassembly errors (s) Number of frames transmitted during LMI logical port alarm(s) Number of frames transmitted with FECN set (s) Number of frames transmitted with BECN set (s) Number of transmit frames discarded (s) Number of transmit bytes discarded Number of transmit frames discarded due to: CRC error (s) egress Q depth exceeded (s) egress DE threshold exceeded source abort physical link failure (T1) ATM cells: Number of cells transmitted to PXM Number of cells transmitted with CLP bit set Number of OAM AIS cells transmitted (s) Number of OAM FERF cells transmitted (s) Number of BCM cells transmitted Number of OAM end-to-end loopback cells transmitted (s) Number of OAM segment loopback cells transmitted Number of cells received from PXM Number of cells received with CLP bit set Number of OAM AIS cells received (s) Number of OAM FERF cells received (s) Number of BCM cells received Number of OAM end-to-end loopback cells received (s) Number of OAM segment loopback cells received Number of OAM cells discarded due to CRC-10 error (s) Statistics If any of the counters in the preceding category of Service Counters includes an “(s),” you can configure it for statistics usage Diagnostics Last unknown LCN received Number of cells with unknown LCN FRSM-8E1 Specification This section provides information on the E1 operation of the FRSM-8T1E1 card set. Topics are: • General physical information about the card set (Table A-27) • Information about the Frame Relay service (Table A-28) • System-level interface (Table A-29) • Statistics and counters (Table A-30) Table A-27 General Card Specifications Category Description Line Interface connector RJ-48 when used with RJ-48-8E1 line module. SMB when used with SMB-8E1 line module Line Rate 2.048 Mbps ± 100 bps Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-19 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8E1 Specification Table A-27 General Card Specifications (continued) Category Description Synchronization Transmitter may be either loop-timed to receiver or synchronized to shelf (normal mode) Input Jitter Tolerance Per ITU-T G.823 Output Jitter Generation Per ITU-T G.823 Physical Layer Alarms LOS, OOF, AIS, RAI Indicators per card Active (Green), Standby (Yellow), Fail (Red) Indicators per line Active & Okay (Green) Active & Local Alarm (Red) Active & Remote Alarm (Yellow) Maintenance/Serviceability Features Internal Problem Isolation Loopbacks Hot-pluggable cards Reliability, MTBF > 65000 hours Card Size FRSM-8E1: 7.25" x 16.25" (18.43 cm x 41.28 cm) RJ48-8E1: 7.0" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) SMB-8E1: 7.0" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) Power –48 VDC, 30W with 8 active E1 lines Table A-28 Frame Relay Service With E1 Lines Category Description Number of Frame Interfaces 1–31 occupying N, where 1 < N < 31. Sum of all < 31 for CCS or 1–30 for CAS. Frame Relay Interface Rates Either 56 Kbps orN x 64 Kbps, where N is the same as defined in the preceding item the preceding item “Number of Frame Interfaces.” Ingress 8000-cell buffer shared between virtual channels/paths standard usage parameter control (UPC) Selective Cell Discard Virtual Circuit Queuing EFCI setting per VC Egress 8000-cell storage capacity shared between four ports Up to 12 user-selectable egress queues per port Selective Cell Discard EFCI setting per Queue Frame Relay Interface Per ANSI T1.618, 2-octet header Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-20 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8E1 Specification Table A-28 Frame Relay Service With E1 Lines (continued) Category Description Frame Relay Performance Received frames discarded due to Aborts Counters (per Port; N x DS0): Received frames discarded due to illegal header (EA bit)(s) Received frames discarded due to CRC errors (s) Received frames discarded due to alignment errors (s) Received frames discarded due to unknown DLCI (s) Received frames discarded due to illegal frame length (s) Received frames discarded due to DE threshold exceeded Received frames with DE already set Received frames with FECN already set Received frames with BECN already set Received frames tagged FECN Received frames (s) Received bytes (s) Transmit frames discarded due to underrun Transmit frames discarded due to Abort Transmit frames discarded due to egress Q-depth exceeded (s) Transmit bytes discarded due to egress Q-depth exceeded (s) Transmit frames discarded due to egress DE threshold exceeded Transmit frames (s) Transmit bytes(s) Transmit Frames with FECN set (s) Transmit Frames with BECN set (s) LMI receive status inquiry request count (s) LMI transmit status inquiry request count LMI invalid receive status count (s) LMI signaling protocol (keep alive time-out count) (s) LMI sequence number error count (s) LMI receive status transmit count (in response to request) LMI transmit status transmit count (in response to request) Transmit frames during LMI alarm (s) Transmit bytes during LMI alarm (s) LMI update status transmit count (in response to configuration changes) Diagnostics (per port): Last unknown DLCI that arrived Table A-29 System Interface Category Description ATM Layer Per ITU-T I.361 and ATM UNI v3.1 AAL Layer AAL5 per ITU-T I.363 FR-Cell Interworking Per ITU-T I.555 and I.36x.1, as summarized in Frame Relay Forum, FR/ATM PVC Interworking Implementation Agreement FERF.5 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-21 Appendix A Technical Specifications FRSM-8E1 Specification Table A-30 List of Counters Category Description Channels (Endpoints) 256 per card—can be allocated across any of the Frame Relay interfaces Counters Service Counters: Number of frames received (s) Number of bytes received (s) Number of frames received with DE already set (s) Number of bytes received with DE already set (s) Number of frames received with unknown DLCI Number of frames received but discarded (s) Number of received bytes discarded (s) Number of received bytes discarded due to exceeded Q-Depth (s) Number of frames received and discarded due to • intershelf alarm • exceeded DE threshold (s) • exceeded Q depth (s) Number of frames received with FECN set Number of frames received with BECN set Number of frames received tagged FECN Number of frames received tagged BECN Number of frames transmitted (s) Number of bytes transmitted (s) Number of frames transmitted with DE set (s) Number of frames discarded due to reassembly errors (s) Number of frames transmitted during LMI logical port alarm(s) Number of frames transmitted with FECN set (s) Number of frames transmitted with BECN set (s) Number of transmit frames discarded (s) Number of transmit bytes discarded Number of transmit frames discarded due to: CRC error (s) egress Q depth exceeded (s) egress DE threshold exceeded source abort physical link failure (T1) Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-22 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 Operation Table A-30 List of Counters (continued) Category Description ATM cells: Number of cells transmitted to PXM Number of cells transmitted with CLP bit set Number of OAM AIS cells transmitted (s) Number of OAM FERF cells transmitted (s) Number of BCM cells transmitted Number of OAM end-to-end loopback cells transmitted (s) Number of OAM segment loopback cells transmitted Number of cells received from PXM Number of cells received with CLP bit set Number of OAM AIS cells received (s) Number of OAM FERF cells received (s) Number of BCM cells received Number of OAM end-to-end loopback cells received (s) Number of OAM segment loopback cells received Number of OAM cells discarded due to CRC-10 error (s) Statistics: All of the above counters followed by an (s) can be configured as statistics. Diagnostics: Last unknown LCN received Cells with unknown LCN count Card General Circuit Emulation Service Module for T1 Operation This section contains operational details for the CESM 8T1E1 with the RJ48-8T1 back card. Table A-31 CESM 8T1 Card Information Category Description Back Card RJ48-8T1 Line Rate T1: 1.544 Mbps ±50 bps Transmit Clocking Normal clock or SRTS generated Line Coding B8ZS Frame mode ESF Line alarms Loss or Signal (LOS) Loss of Frame (LOF) Loss of multiframe (LOMF) Remote loss of signal or frame (RAI) All ones received (AIS) Bi-polar violation Alarm indication times Near end alarm up-count Near end alarm down-count Near end alarm maximum count Far end alarm up-count Far end alarm down-count Far end alarm maximum count Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-23 Appendix A Technical Specifications Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 Operation Table A-31 CESM 8T1 Card Information (continued) Category Description Supported OAM cells AIS FERF End-to-end loopback Segment loopback RTD loopback BCM Physical Layer Performance Statistics N/A LED Indicators Per Card Active (green), Failed (red), Standby (yellow) BERT Active (green), Errors (yellow) 1:N Redundancy Active (green) Indicator for each T1 Active (green) Reliability, MTBF Card Size Front card: 7.25" x 16.25" (18.43 cm x 41.28 cm) Back card: 7" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) Power 48 VDC, 30W Loopbacks On or Off Circuit Emulation Service Module for E1 Operation This section contains operational details for the CESM-8T1E1 with an E1 back card. Table A-32 CESM 8E1 Card Set Details Category Description Back Card RJ48-8E or SMB-8E1 Line Rate E1: 2.048 Mbps ± 100 bps (50 ppm) Transmit Clocking Normal clock or SRTS generated Line Coding HDB3 Frame mode single-frame multi-frame Line alarms Loss or Signal (LOS) Loss of Frame (LOF) Loss of multi-frame (LOMF) Remote loss of signal or frame (RAI) All ones received (AIS) Bi-polar violation Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-24 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Physical and Electrical Characteristics for Cards Table A-32 CESM 8E1 Card Set Details (continued) Category Description Alarm indication times Near end alarm up-count Near end alarm down-count Near end alarm maximum count Far end alarm up-count Far end alarm down-count Far end alarm maximum count Supported OAM cells AIS FERF End-to-end loopback Segment loopback RTD loopback BCM Physical Layer Performance Statistics N/A Indicators Card-level Active (green), Failed (red), Standby (yellow) BERT Active (green), Errors (yellow) 1:N Redundancy Active (green) Indicator for each T1 Active (green) Reliability, MTBF Card Size Front card: 7.25" x 16.25" (18.43 cm x 41.28 cm) Back card: 7" x 4.5" (17.78 cm x 11.43 cm) Power -48VDC, 30 W Loopbacks On or Off Physical and Electrical Characteristics for Cards For quick reference, Table A-33 shows physical dimensions and power consumption for each card. Detailed information for each card appears in the section of this appendix for a specific card. Table A-33 Physical Characteristics and Power Consumption by Card Module Back Cards Front Card Dimensions (inches) Back Card Dimensions (inches) FRSM-8T1 8 T1, 8 E1 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs/ 0.76 lbs 30 Watts 2 T3 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs/ 0.76 lbs 60 Watts FRSM-8E1 Weight (front and Power back card) Consumption FRSM-8T1c FRSM-8E1c FRSM-2CT3 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-25 Appendix A Technical Specifications Electromagnetic Compatibility Table A-33 Physical Characteristics and Power Consumption by Card (continued) Module Back Cards Front Card Dimensions (inches) FRSM-2T3E3 2 T3, 2 E3 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs/ 0.76 lbs 60 Watts FRSM-HS2 2 HSSI 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs/ 0.6 lbs 75 Watts CESM-8T1E1 8 T1, 8 E1 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs 0.76 lbs 30 Watts AUSM/B-8T1E1 8-T1, 8-E1 7.25 x 16.25 7.00 x 4.50 1.74 lbs 0.76 lbs 30 Watts PXM1 15.65 x 15.83 7.00 x 4.5 4.80 lbs 100 Watts OC-3c/STM-1 Back Card Dimensions (inches) Weight (front and Power back card) Consumption Electromagnetic Compatibility This section lists the national and international standards for electromagnetic compatibility to which the MGX 8230 complies. It consists of a list of reference documents, a table (Table A-34) that indicates applicability of the standards, and the test levels for CE mark immunity. The applicable standards for electromagnetic compatibility are • NEBS Systems Requirements (GR-1089-CORE) • EN 55022/08.94 • EN 50081-1/01.92 and EN 50082-1/01.92 (Generic Immunity Requirements), International Electromechanical Commission (IEC 61000-4-2 through IEC 61000-4-5) European Norm designation EN 61000-4-2 through EN 61000-4-5 Details on how each standard applies in this Cisco product appear in Table A-34. Table A-34 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Immunity Category AC-Powered (110/220 VAC DC-Powered (-48V) U.S.A EMC FCC Part 15, Class A not applicable Japan EMC Austel 3548 Class A not applicable Australia EMC VCCI Class A not applicable CE mark not applicable Immunity EMC: EN 55022 Class A • EN 50082-1 (generic immunity) • EN 61000-4-2 through -5 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-26 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Conformance Table A-34 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Immunity (continued) Category AC-Powered (110/220 VAC DC-Powered (-48V) NEBS not applicable EMC: GR-1089-CORE Class A (radiated and magnetic fields) and line conductance. (EMC) GR-1089-CORE ESD (8 KV contact) RS (10 V/meter) CS (clause 3.3.3) European Telecom Standards (ETSI) for Surge: ETSI 300 386-1, DC power leads only (200 VAC–1000 VAC) The levels for the mandatory CE mark immunity tests are • For IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD), the test level is 4. • For IEC 61000-4-3 (RS), the test level is 3. • For IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT), the test level is 4. • For IEC 61000-4-5 (Surge), the test level is 3. Conformance This section contains standards compliance information for features on the MGX 8230. ATM UNI The ATM specifications for the User-Network Interface to which the MGX 8850 complies are • ATM Forum–ATM UNI, V3.1, 1995. • ITU Recommendation I.361–B-ISDN ATM Layer Specification, March 1993. • ITU Recommendation I.371–Traffic Control and Congestion Control in B-ISDN, March 1993. • ITU Recommendation I.432–B-ISDN User Network Interface—Physical Interface Specification, March 1993. • ITU Recommendation I.610–B-ISDN Operation and Maintenance Principles and Functions, Specification, November 1995. • ANSI T1E1.2/94-002R1, Draft–B-ISDN and DS1/ATM User Network Interfaces: Physical Layer Specification. • ANSI T1E1.2/94-020, Draft–B-ISDN Customer Installation Interfaces, Physical Media Dependent Specification. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-27 Appendix A Technical Specifications Conformance SONET/SDH The standards and responsible organizations with which MGX 8850 SONET technology complies are as follows: • Bell Communications Research–SONET Transport Systems: Common Generic Criteria, GR-253-CORE, Issue 2, 1995. • Bell Communications Research–Broadband Switching System Generic Requirements, GR-1110-CORE, Issue 1, Sept. 1994. • Bell Communications Research–ATM and ATM AAL Protocols, GR-1113-CORE, Issue 1, July 1994. • Bell Communications Research–Generic Requirements for Operations of Broadband Switching Systems, GR-1248-CORE, Issue 2, Rev 1. • ITU-T G.707–Network Node Interface for the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. • ITU Recommendation G.782–Types and General Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) Equipment, January 1994. • ITU Recommendation G.783–Characteristics of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) Equipment Functional Blocks, January 1994. • ITU Recommendation G.832–Transport of SDH Elements on PDH Networks: Frame and Multiplexing Structures, November 1993. • ITU Recommendation G.958–Digital Line Systems based on the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy for use on Optical Fibre Cables, November 1994. • ANSI T1.105–Digital Hierarchy–Optical Interface Rates and Formats Specifications (SONET), 1991. • ANSI T1.231–Digital Hierarchy–Layer 1 In-Service Digital Transmission Performance Monitoring (SONET), 1993. Frame Relay The standards and responsible organizations with which MGX 8230 Frame Relay technology complies are as follows: • FRF.1.1 • FRF.2.1 • FRF.3.1 • FRF.5 • FRF.6 • FRF.8 Circuit Emulations Service ATM Forum CES 2.0. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-28 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix A Technical Specifications Conformance Safety The MGX 8230 enclosure meets all applicable regulatory agency Product Safety requirements. • UL 1950, Third Edition (Standard for Safety, Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment). • CSA C22.2-#950- M95, (Standard for Safety, Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment). • EN 60 950 (Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment). • TS001 Austel-Safety Requirements for Customer Equipment. (Including AS3260, Safety of Information Technology Equipment)-Australia. • EN 41003 (European Product Safety Standard for Telecommunications Equipment). Environmental The MGX 8230 adheres to the Bellcore GR-63-CORE environmental standard. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A-29 Appendix A Technical Specifications Conformance Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration A-30 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 A P P E N D I X B Cable Specifications This appendix contains details on the MGX 8230 cabling. It includes the following sections: Note • T3 Trunk Cabling • Frame Relay Cabling • DC Power Cabling • AC Power Cabling • Control and Clock Cabling • External Alarm Cabling In all cable references, the transmit direction is away from the MGX 8230, and the receive direction is toward the MGX 8230. T3 Trunk Cabling A trunk cable connects each T3 port on the BNC-2T3 back card to a T3 port on other equipment. See Table B-1 and Table B-2 for details. Table B-1 Trunk Cables Cable Parameter Description Type 75-ohm coax cable (RG-59 B/U for short runs, AT&T 734A for longer runs). Two per T3 line (XMT and RCV). Max. Length 450 feet maximum between the MGX 8230 and other equipment. Connector Terminated in male BNC; Rx is received from trunk, Tx is transmitted to trunk. Table B-2 T3 Connector Pin Assignments Connector Description Rx BNC Receive T3 from trunk Tx BNC Transmit T3 to trunk Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 B-1 Appendix B Cable Specifications Frame Relay Cabling Frame Relay Cabling T1 Cabling Trunk cables connect the customer DSX-1 cross-connect point or T1 Channel Service Unit (CSU) to the MGX 8230 at the T1 back card. See to Figure B-1 and Table B-3 for details. Cable Parameter Description Cable Type Western Electric 22 AWG, ABAM individually shielded twisted pair (100 ohm balanced). Two pair per T1 line (1 transmit and 1 receive). Cable Connector RJ-48C male. (Figure B-1 illustrates the RJ-48 connector pin out.) Max. Cable Length 655 ft. (199.664 m) maximum between the MGX 8230 node and the first repeater or CSU. Selection of cable length equalizers. Table B-3 Note RJ-48C T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments Pin No. Description 1 Transmit Tip 2 Transmit Ring 3 Transmit Shield 4 Receive Tip 5 Receive Ring 6 Receive Shield Transmit direction is toward the T1 trunk. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration B-2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix B Cable Specifications Frame Relay Cabling Figure B-1 RJ-48 Connectors RJ-48 Pins IN IN TTIP TRNG 2 1 5 4 RTIP RRNG OUT OUT 3 shield shield 26270 6 E1 Cabling SMB Connector E1 trunk cables connect the customer DSX-1 cross-connect point or E1 Channel Service Unit (CSU) to the node at the FRSM E1 back card (SMB-8E1). See Table B-4 and Table B-5. Table B-4 E1 Trunk/Circuit Line Cabling Specification Cable Parameter Description Cable Type (BNC-8E1) 75-ohm coax cable for unbalanced connection. Two cables/pairs (1 transmit, 1 receive) per E1 line. Cable Connector 16 female SMB for unbalanced connection. See Tables A-2 and A-4 for pinouts. Max. Cable Length Approximately 100 meters maximum between the MGX 8230 node and the first repeater or CSU. Equalizer for cable length. Table B-5 E1 Connector Pin Assignments (unbalanced) Connector Description Rx BNC Receive E1 from trunk Tx BNC Transmit E1 to trunk HSSI Port Connectors The High Speed Serial Interface (HSSI) port connects through a female SCSI-II connector This connector accords with ANSI/TIA/EIA-613. See Table B-6 for the pinouts. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 B-3 Appendix B Cable Specifications DC Power Cabling Table B-6 Pinouts for SCSI-II Connector Pin No. Name Signal Function Polarity Signal Source 11 SD Send Data + DTE 36 - 4 RD Receive Data 29 + DCE - 6 ST Send Timing 31 + - 2 RT Receive Timing 27 + _ 6 TT Terminal Timing 13 + DCE - 3 CA DCE Available 28 + DCE - 8 TA DTE Available 33 + DTE - 10 LA Loop Ckt A 35 + DTE - 12 LB Loop Ckt B 37 + DTE - 5 LC Loop Ckt C 30 + DCE SG Signal Ground DC Power Cabling DC Power connections are made to the DC Power Entry Modules at the rear of the MGX 8230. See Table B-7 and Table B-8 for acceptable cable and wire types. Cisco normally does not provide wiring for DC-powered systems. See Table B-7 for details on DC wiring. Table B-7 DC Power Wiring Cable Parameter Description Wiring Three conductor, 10 AWG recommended wire gauge, min. 60°C insulation rating, copper conductors only. Solid or stranded wires. Wire insulation stripped back 0.25” (6 mm) at the MGX 8230 connector end. Connection EURO Block. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration B-4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix B Cable Specifications AC Power Cabling AC Power Cabling Either Cisco Systems or the customer can provide the AC power cord. See Table B-8 for the power cords that Cisco can supply. In addition, you can special-order AC cables with other plugs or different lengths. If you want to construct the power cord, it must mate with an IEC320 (C-14) 10/15A male receptacle on the back of the AC power module. Table B-8 AC Power Cables Cable Parameter Description Cable Provided with 8 feet (2.3 m) of 3-conductor wire with plug. Plug (customer end) 20 A NEMA L620, 3-prong plug (domestic U.S.) Need 15A NEMA 5-15 for US and Canada. 13 A 250 Vac BS1363, 3-prong fused plug (UK, Ireland) CEE 7/7 (Continental Europe) AS3112 (Australia/New Zealand) CEI23-16/VII (Italy) 125V/15A North America Control and Clock Cabling This section describes the cables that can connect to the PXM-UI card. Maintenance and Control Ports The Maintenance (or Modem) port and the Control (or Console) port connect an MGX 8230 to an ASCII terminal, workstation, or modem for remote alarm reporting or system monitoring. Refer to Table B-9 for a description of the cabling and Table B-10 for the pinout of the associated RJ45 connector. Table B-9 Maintenance and Control Port Cabling Cable Parameter Description Interface EIA/TIA-232—both are DTE ports. Suggested Cable 24 AWG, 8-wire. A straight-through EIA/TIA-232 cable provides a terminal or printer connection. For an interface with modems on either port, a null modem cable may be necessary. Cable Connector RJ45, subminiature, male. Table B-10 contains a list of the port pin assignments. Max. Cable Length 50 feet (15 m) Table B-10 RJ-45 Maintenance and Control Port Pin Assignments Pin No. Name Description 1 RTS out Request to Send 2 DTR out Data Terminal Ready Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 B-5 Appendix B Cable Specifications Control and Clock Cabling Table B-10 RJ-45 Maintenance and Control Port Pin Assignments (continued) Pin No. Name Description 1 RTS out Request to Send 3 TxD Transmit Data 4 GND Signal Ground 5 GND Signal Ground 6 RxD Receive Data 7 DSR Data Set Ready 8 CTS Clear to Send External Clock Input Cabling The MGX 8230 has two external clock input connectors: a T1 RJ-45 connector and E1 SMB connector. T1 Clock Cabling The clock port can accept a T1 or E1 BITS clock input. (See Table B-11) Table B-11 7T1 Clock Cabling Pin No. Name 1 Tx ring out 2 Tx tip out 3 Ground 4 Rx ring in 5 Rx tip in 6 No comment 7 Test point ring out 8 Test point tip out Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration B-6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Appendix B Cable Specifications External Alarm Cabling External Alarm Cabling The external alarm cable connects to the Alarm connector on the PXM-UI card. See Table B-12 for physical characteristics of the cable and Table B-13 for the pinouts. Table B-12 External Alarm Cabling Cable Parameter Description Interface Dry-contact relay closure. Wire 24 AWG, shielded, 6-pair. Connector DB-15, Subminiature, male. Table B-13 Network Alarm Pin Assignments Pin No. Alarm Description 1 Audible—Major Normally open 2 Common 9 Normally closed 4 Visual—Major Normally open 5 Common 12 Normally closed 7 unused n.c. 8 unused n.c. 3 Audible—Minor Normally open 11 Common 10 Normally closed 6 Visual—Minor Normally open 14 Common 13 Normally closed 15 unused n.c. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 B-7 Appendix B Cable Specifications External Alarm Cabling Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration B-8 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 G L O S S A R Y A ABR Available Bit Rate is a Class of Service defined for ATM connections by the ATM Forum. Devices using ABR are guaranteed no more than a certain rate of throughput. This rate dynamically changes and the current value is relayed to the sending device by way of Resource Management (RM) cells. B BCC The switch control card in the BPX is the Broadband Control Card, which has a 68040 processor. BPX switch The Broadband Packet Exchange (BPX) is Cisco’s high-end ATM switch developed for the service provider market. The BPX 8600 series switch is a carrier-quality switch, with trunk and CPU hot-standby redundancy. BXM The Broadband Switch Module (BXM) cards are ATM port cards for the BPX switch that use the Monarch chip set. C Cell bus The cell bus in the MGX 8230 is the way that the service modules exchange data with the switching fabric on the PXM. CiscoView GUI-based device-management software application that provides dynamic status, statistics, and comprehensive configuration information for Cisco internetworking products, such as the MGX 8230, or IGX switch or BPX switch. Cisco WAN Manager The Cisco WAN Manager (CWM) is the network management application for the Cisco wide area switches, such as the BPX switch or the IGX switch. CWM was previously known as StrataView Plus. Class of Service (CoS) Buffer A buffer or queue which serves connections with similar QoS requirements. A component of a Service Class Template that contains Class of Service Buffer configurations Class of Service (CoS) Buffer Descriptor Template indexed by CosB number. Note: A Qbin is a platform-specific (BXM in this case) instance of the more general Class of Service Buffer (or CosB). Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1 Glossary C ComBus The ComBus is the BPX’s internal messaging bus. Community In the context of SNMP, a relationship between an agent and a set of SNMP managers that defines security characteristics. The community concept is a local one, defined at the agent. The agent establishes one community for each desired combination of authentication, access control, and proxy characteristics. Each community is given a unique (within this agent) community name, and the management stations within that community are provided with and must employ the community name in all get and set operations. The agent may establish a number of communities, with overlapping management station membership. E Enterprise MIB A MIB module defined in the enterprise-specific portion of the Internet management space F A feeder is a small switch which acts as an extension shelf, typically with lower-bandwidth interfaces, for a larger switch. The larger switch is referred to as the Routing Node for the Feeder(s). The MGX 8230 acts as a feeder to the IGX 8400 series switch. Feeder I The Cisco IGX 8400 series wide area switch designed to provide backbone for enterprise data, voice, fax, and video applications. The Cisco IGX switch was formerly referred to as the Cisco StrataCom IGX switch. IGX switch M Managed device A device containing a network management agent implementation. MGX 8230 An 7-slot chassis build with MGX 8850 style architecture that currently is used as a feeder shelf for the IGX. Used as a an IGX feeder, the MGX 8230 supports MGX 8850/MGX 8250 service modules. MIB Management Information Base, a structured set of data variables, called objects, in which each variable represents some resource to be managed. MIB-II Internet-standard MIB, RFC 1213 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Glossary P PXM Processor Switch Module. The processor card used in MGX 8850 series switches. The PXM is the processor used in the MGX 8230 product. Although functionally equivalent to a PXM, the PXM is not interchangeable with a PXM and will not fit in an MGX 8850 card slot. Q Qbin A Qbin is a platform-specific (BXM in this case) instance of the more general Class of Service Buffer (or CosB). R Routing Node In tiered networks terminology, a Routing Node is a larger switch to which one or more feeders or controllers are attached. The IGX switch serves as the routing node for an MGX 8230 feeder. S SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. U UBR Unspecified Bit Rate is a Class of Service for ATM networks defined by the ATM Forum. Traffic in the UBR class is not guaranteed any particular throughput or delay performance. In this regard, UBR is similar to “traditional” IP service. Uplink back card The back card that mates with an PXM and provides ATM trunking. The MGX 8230 supports only an OC-3 uplink back card. User interface back card The back card (PXM-UI) that mates with the PXM and provides interfaces for control or maintenance terminals, LAN connections, T1 or E1 clock inputs, and alarm outputs. V Virtual Switch Interface See VSI. VSI Virtual Switch Interface is a master/slave protocol that allows Cisco WAN switches, such as the BPX 8600 series switch or the MGX 8850/8250 node, to be controlled by more than one network application. MPLS, or AutoRoute are examples of network applications. VSI Controller A controller, such as a Tag Switch Controller, which controls a switch using the VSI. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3 Glossary V VSI Master A VSI Master process implementing the master side of the VSI protocol in a VSI Controller. Sometimes the whole VSI Controller might be referred to as a “VSI Master,” but this is not strictly correct. VSI Platform A VSI Platform is a switch with one or more VSI Slaves allowing connections to be set up using the VSI. VSI Slave A VSI Slave process implementing the slave side of the VSI protocol within a VSI Platform. Sometimes a whole VSI Platform might be referred to as a “VSI Slave,” but this is not strictly correct. Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 I N D E X faceplate A 1-22 BNC-2T3 back card AAL5 1-27, 3-35 faceplate 1-21 AC Power Supply Module 2-27, 2-28 bootChange command AC Power Supply module 1-6 BPX Reference Manual AC power supply tray addaimgrp BRAM 3-19 addport command 1-15 bulk distribution 1-35 3-19 3-27 Alarm outputs C 1-16 alarm outputs, PXM-UI ATM cells 3-11 cable management 1-4 3-28 ATM UNI card AUSM 1-22, AC power clock ATM IP address 2-30 cabling ATM Inverse Multiplexing, see IMA and AUSM/B 3-15 B-5 DC power 1-32 E1 B-5 B-5 control 1-23 AUSM/B B-4 B-3 external alarm as a clock source 1-23, 3-28 feature list, 8-port version IMA xvii See Related documentation 3-30 addln command addred 1-6, 2-27 3-12 T1 1-22, 3-28 1-22, 3-28 B-7 B-2 Cell bus 1-10 Cell bus controllers AUSM/B-8T1E1 Cell Loss Priority list of back cards 1-25 1-9 3-39, 3-40 center mounting in a rack AX-FRSM-8E1 3-36, 3-38, 3-42, 3-43, 3-45 AX-FRSM-8T1 3-36, 3-38, 3-42, 3-43, 3-45 2-23 CESM adding and modifying connections configuring the card, lines, and ports B backplane BERT 1-9 3-47 MGX-CESM-8T1 3-47 structured data transfer 4-11 bit error rate test, see BERT MGX-CESM-8E1 unstructured data transfer 4-11 BNC-2E3 back card 3-49 3-48 3-47 3-48 CIR FRSM cards 3-44 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 1 Index Circuit Emulation Service Module 1-31, 1-32, 3-47 Circuit Emulation Service Module—8-Port Circuit emulation services Cisco documentation xviii DC PEM CiscoView application 3-20 1-35, 3-4 3-19 bootChange 3-12 cnfchanmap 3-39 cnfifip 3-15 2-23 dspcds commands 3-15 dspifip commands 3-15 E1 clock input 3-15 cnfportrscprtn cnfstatsmgr 1-7 1-3 E 3-20 cnfname Also see DC PEM Double-height modules 3-19 cnfifastrk 1-7, 2-23 DC power to the shelf CLI commands addport 1-5 DC power entry modules configuring the MGX 8230 feeder addln Converting MGX 8230 slots D xviii xvii Cisco WAN Manager 1-35, 3-4 1-4 Cisco Documentation CD-ROM Cisco publications 1-32 control port 1-16 external clock connections 3-20 3-11 external clock connections, through PXM-UI 3-16 cnfswfunc 3-16 cnftime 3-15 cnftmzn 3-16 cnftmzngmt F facility codes, definitions 3-16 fan tray 3-10 1-8 cnfupcabr 3-32 FEAC channel cnfupccbr 3-31 feeder cnfupcvbr 3-32 feeder, specifying the node as dspcds 3-15 dspifip 3-15 reboot 3-13 scnfifastrk 1-16 A-9 Glossary-2 3-16 firmware dowload runtime firmware 3-12 firmware download 3-20 firmware release numbers Command Reference Manual xvii outline of steps See Related documentation 3-44 3-40 congestion indication, FRSM 3-11 firmware downloading committed information rate, see CIR Congestion Indication 3-13 CESM and FRSM examples service module versions 3-39 firmware version 3-17 3-17 connecting power for AC Systems 2-27 Frame Forwarding connecting power for DC systems 2-23 Frame Relay connections Control port 3-18 1-4 3-41 Frame Relay-to-ATM service interworking communication parameters 1-4 1-16 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 2 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Index Frame Service Module 1-29 MGX-FRSM-2E3T3 L 3-5 Frame Service Module, see FRSM LAN port 1-30 Frame Service Modules—Very High Speed Light pipes 1-1 line activation FRSM ATM layer status management cell loss priority, NIW congestion indication list of models PXM uplink 3-39 3-19 logical port creation 3-39 PXM 3-39 3-19 logical ports 1-30 PVC status management redundancy support SIW 3-36 1-16 configuring through CLI 3-39 creating on the PXM 1-31 3-18 3-18 3-39 FRSM-VHS, basic descriptions 1-30 M Maintenance port G communications parameters gateway IP address 1-16 Management 3-12 MGX 8230 1-35 management of MGX 8800 switches H message structure heat dissipation MGX 8230 2-13 High Speed Frame Service Module 3-36 3-9 1-1, 3-1 alarm and error handling and MGX 8850 architecture I backplane IGX feeder IMA CLI 3-6 PXM logical port inband ATM PVC 3-7 1-3, 1-9, 3-3 3-7 1-4 fan tray assembly inband ATM connections features 3-19 1-8 3-2 feeder to the IGX 3-20 3-7 Installing back cards 2-18 Hard drive Installing front cards 2-18 IGX feeder application gateway for PXM 1-15 management IP address Modules 3-12 for PXM with no run-time firmware 3-12 3-6 1-35, 3-4 3-4 power system IP addresses 1-38, 3-4 1-9 dimensions 1-22, 3-28 3-4 1-6 processor slots 1-5 redundancy features statistics counters uplink back card 1-34 1-38, 3-4 3-6 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 3 Index weight number of cards required 2-22 wiring block Mounting kit 2-25 MGX 8230 chassis 1-35 1-5 MGX 8230 fan tray assembly MGX 8230 IGX feeder 1-8 for 19-inch rack 2-20 for 23-inch rack 2-20 mounting with IGX or BPX switch 1-3 2-13 MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration manual organization xvi N MGX 8230-MNT19 See mounting kit 2-20 network interworking MGX 8230-MNT23 network managment See mounting kit 2-20 over inband ATM PVCs MGX 8230 Processor Switch Module MGX 8230-PXM back cards 3-38 1-12 3-20 network synchronization 1-12 from AUSM/B line 1-23, 3-28 1-12 LEDs and indicators 1-14 removing from system MGX 8230-PXM1 O 2-17 3-2 on-line firmware, see run-time firmware MGX-CESM-8E1 3-47 P MGX-CESM-8T1 3-47 PAR 3-12 MGX 8800 management 3-4 MGX-FRSM-2CT3 resource partitioning on PXM 1-to1 Y-cable redundancy 1-31 physical line MGX-FRSM-2T3E3 activating through the CLI on PXM 1-to1 Y-cable redundancy 1-31 Portable AutoRoute, see PAR MGX-FRSM-HS2 1-to-1 Y-cable redundancy MGX-MMF-4-155 1-31 1-12, 1-16 3-5 power requirements 2-13 1-6 1-12 port 34 3-5 MGX-SRM-3T3 specifying IP addresses PXM1 1-35 3-18 3-19 port-level resource partitioning SONET OC12/STM4 ATM interface 3-18 3-14, 3-24 creating logical ports through the CLI 1-12, 1-16 MGX-SMFLR-1-622 bulk distribution 1-7 PXM Broadband Network Module BERT power entry module Power system in MGX 8230 MGX-SMFIR-1-622 MGX-SMFIR-4-155 3-14, 3-24 3-20 3-12 1-3 PXM cell bus 1-35 Also see PXM 1-10 MGX-SRM-3T3/B faceplate 1-37 list of capabilities 1-35 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 4 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 Index PXM-UI service interworking, SIW 1-12 alarm outputs faceplate Service modules 3-11 3-39 1-1 Service Resource Module-3T3, see SRM-3T3 1-16 1-35 shutdisk command for PXM R 2-17 Single-height modules rack mounting the modules reboot command SIW 2-22 FRSM 3-13 receive direction, relative to MGX 8230 B-1 3-39 SLIP protocol 1-35, 3-4 Slot numbering in MGX 8230 redundancy 1-to-1 for AUSM E1 mode FRSM E1 mode faceplate 3-38 R-RJ48-8E1 3-47 R-RJ48-8T1 3-47 1-18 SMFLR-1-622 uplink card faceplate 1-17 SNMP Management Information Base Related documentation for IGX 8450 OC12/STM4 ATM interface 2-17 2-18 space requirements Removing front cards 2-17 SRM-3T3 port-level, PXM standards based conversion 3-20 3-47 statistics counters RJ48-8T1 3-47 StrataView Plus structured data transfer 1-12, 3-6 3-47 R-RJ48-8T1 3-47 run-time firmware, see firmware download 3-12 1-35, 3-4 2-17 T T1 B-2 T1 clock input S 1-4, 3-3 3-47 syncdisk command for PXM 1-12, 3-6 1-16 telecommunications requirements Translation safety 1-35 1-38, 3-4 See Cisco WAN Manager Route Processor Module R-RJ48-8E1 1-35 requirement for BNC-3T3 back card 3-14 RJ48-8E1 RPM 1-35 de-multiplexing to T1 channels 3-24 Also see RPM 3-5 2-13 bulk distribution resource partitioning definition for PXM 1-35, 3-4 SONET xvii Removing back cards definition 1-1 SMFIR-1-622 uplink card 1-23 redundancy back cards Removing 1-3 2-15 3-41 power and ground 2-14 Translation and Transparent Modes SAFETY GROUND 2-25 transmit direction, relative to MGX 8230 seismic mounting 3-41 B-1 2-14 Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000 5 Index U unstructured data transfer Uplink back cards 3-48 1-12 User interface back card User Interface card 1-12 1-16 V VPI range, PXM interface 3-22 W warning class 1 laser product definition 2-11 2-3 grounding equipment installation 2-10 2-10 jewelry removal lightning activity 2-6 2-5 power disconnection power supply 2-9 2-7 power supply, disconnection product disposal weight 2-8 2-4 2-13 World Wide Web Cisco xviii Cisco MGX 8230 Installation and Configuration 6 Release 1.0, Part Number 78-10616-01, June 2000
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