Youth in Alternative Learning Settings School Context and Climate: Perceptions, Behaviors and Experiences MSS in Alternative Learning Settings • Participation includes all ALC/ALP students in grades 7 through 12 – Students who are dual enrolled participate only once • Secondary Survey Instrument MSS Alternative Learning Settings Report • Matched sample by age, gender and race/ethnicity • Includes the following topics: – – – – – – – – – Family Characteristics and Experiences School Context and Climate Out of School Time Activities and Community Health Behaviors Mental Health Victimization Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug use Other Risk Behaviors Sexual Activity Who participated: Gender Who participated: Age Who participated: Race and ethnicity 12.0% 3.8% 17.3% 11.2% 4.4% 51.3% American Indian African American Hispanic-Latino Asian American White Mixed race Who participated: Ever had an IEP Who participated: Free/Reduced price lunch School Context and Climate • • • • • • • • • Feelings towards school Teacher’s interest and respect Post-secondary school plans Grades Truancy, attendance and mobility School climate and perceptions of safety Victimization Bullying experiences Weapons at school Feelings towards school Teachers are interested in you as a person Teachers show respect for students Post-secondary school plans Receive the following grades most often Skipped a full day of school in the last 30 days Did not go to school because felt unsafe in the last 30 days Number of times changed schools since the beginning of this school year Students are friendly Students behave well in the hallways and lunchrooms Students have made fun of or threatened students of different races or backgrounds I feel safe going to and from school I feel safe at school Bathrooms in the school are a safe place to be Illegal gang activity is a problem at this school Student alcohol or drug use is a problem at this school Physical victimization at school in the last 12 months Sexual victimization at school in the last 12 months Property stolen or damaged at school in the last 12 months Bullying experiences: Weekly or more in the last 30 days Carried a weapon at school in the last 30 days Conclusions • Overall students in alternative learning settings report similar experiences to their mainstream peers, such as feeling safe at school and having plans to go to college. • Students in alternative learning settings: – Witness less racial harassment of their peers – Experience less physical and sexual victimization at school – Report being truant in the previous month or having changed schools in the previous year more often than their peers • These indicators show that the alternative learning settings have succeeded at creating a more positive school climate and have potential lessons that could applied to youth in the traditional public schools.
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