Mental Health & Emergency Preparedness Strategies & Organizational Roles (PDF: 141KB/16 page)

Mental Health & Emergency Preparedness Strategies & Organizational Roles
KEY: DEM = Emergency Mgmt; CISM = Critical Incident Stress Mgmt; P = Primary Role; S = Supporting Key Role; U = Universal Role
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
WORK
SITES
1) Assess
staff preincident
awareness
and readiness
re:
emergency
mental health
impact/needs;
2) identify
training and
consultation
resources on
pre-incident
awareness,
stress
prevention &
management,
debriefing
protocols, etc;
3) provide
and arrange
for training
and cotraining on
above;
4) define staff
roles and
procedures in
an emergency
at each work
site (include
monitoring
staff
productivity,
self-care,
staff rotation,
accessing
external
mental health
resources,
etc.).
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
↓
↓
↓
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
S
P
↓
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
P
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
PLANNING
1) Convene
coalition to
develop state
& community
mental health
crisis plan
and needs
assessment;
2) practice
disaster
exercises that
include
addressing
mental health
impact on
responders
and the
public;
3) identify
special health
need,
disability,
P
↓
↓
↓
↓
multicultural, high
density
housing and
non-resident
populations;
integrate
outreach plan
with mental
health crisis
plan above;
4) integrate
above
assessing &
planning
with:
a. community
health boards,
b. emergency
response,
c. mass care
planning
d. schools’
crisis plans.
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
↓
↓
↓
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
P
P
P
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
NETWORKS
1) Identify
traditional &
nontraditional
mental health
partners,
rapid
response
teams/
emergency
responders,
college
students,
community
resources,
professional
networks,
communication vehicles
(i.e., listservs,
radio),
professional
registries, key
contacts,
community
S
leaders,
spiritual
counselors
and faith
leaders;
2) identify
and
coordinate
protocols for
mental
health-related
requests,
referrals,
dispatch to
isolated
populations,
debriefing;
3) organize
and train/cotrain partners
above,
ongoing.
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
↓
↓
↓
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
ACCESS TO
MENTAL
HEALTH
RESOURCES
1) Assess
supply and
access to
effective and
appropriate
child and
adult mental
health
services and
providers;
2) address
barriers to
access:
a. costs,
b. transportation,
c. disabilities,
d. language,
e. provider
training.
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
S
P
↓
↓
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
S
S
S
S
S
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Media
Educational
Systems
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
P
P
S
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
PUBLIC ED
1) Conform
to FCC
guidelines;
mass
disseminate
disabilityand culturespecific
mental health
information
pre-, during,
post-event on:
a. symptoms
of stress
through
grief;
b. self-care,
stress
management,
help-seeking;
c. services,
hotlines,
drop-in
centers;
S
d. public info
contacts
specific to
health threat;
e. “consumer
beware” info;
f. family
disaster
planning.
2) Identify
risk
communication spokespersons,
messages and
strategies
specific to
health threat;
conform to
FCC
guidelines.
3) link with
MDH Health
Alert
Network;
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
↓
↓
↓
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
P
P
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
S
S
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
MENTAL
HEALTH
STATUS
MONITORING
1) Assess,
monitor and
report early
and postevent
longitudinal
changes in:
a. population
mental health
data (i.e.,
suicide
attempts and
deaths,
PTSD, stress
related
symptoms,
students’
learning and
behavior
problems);
S
S
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
b. community
mental health
indicators
(i.e., family
violence,
increased
substance
use,
homelessness,
anecdotal
reports from
providers).
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
↓
S
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
Health
Plans
↓
↓
↓
↓
S
S
S
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Media
Educational
Systems
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
EDUCATIONAL
SYSTEMS
1) Recognize
potential
mental health
impact and
needs from
emergencies
(pre-, during,
& post-event)
of educational
P
S
institutions of
all levels (i.e.,
administrators,
educators,
students,
parents);
2) identify
training needs
and resources
(co-train with
city/county),
including
preventive
programs;
3) plan for
students,
parents,
teachers,
administrators, etc.:
a. individual
and group
interventions;
b. supportive
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
↓
↓
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
Red
Cross in
MN
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
↓
↓
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓
services;
c. access to
community
providers;
State,
County,
City, Tribal
Public
Health
Agencies
State, County,
Tribal
Human/Social
Services
↓
↓
State &
Local
DEM &
Public
Safety
Red
Cross in
MN
4) integrate
above with
schools’ crisis
plans;
5) integrate
above with
community
emergency
operations
plans.
Office of Emergency Preparedness
625 Robert Street N.
P.O. Box 64975
St. Paul, MN 55164-0975
www.health.state.mn.us
MN
Voluntary
Orgs
Active in
Disasters
MN
Consort.
of CISM
Teams
Community
Mental
Health Orgs
Hospitals
& Clinics
↓
↓
Health
Plans
Media
Educational
Systems
↓
Nonprofit
Orgs &
Faith
Communities
↓