Summary Report S. Machida KEK, Tsukuba, Japan Experiment at the KEK PS Main Ring S. Igarashi ferrite impedance were measured and the impedance reduction at 130 deg C was confirmed. Beam profiles were measured at different vertical bare tunes and clear broadening is observed when the bare tune is approaching integer 7. As a function of time, the profile is also measured 3 ms after injection and compared with the ACCSIM simulation. Both agree with each other quite nicely when the horizontal bare tune is 7.05. The ACCSIM simulation clearly identifies the octupole resonance that produces the broadening. Flattening of Bunch shape with Longitudinal Hollow Distribution at the CERN PSB C. Carli Experiment at the KEK PS Booster /. Sakai Since the bare tune of the booster is (2.17, 2.32), just above the coupling resonance of 2nx — 2ny = 0, space charge forces may induce emittance exchange. Experimentally, that was observed when the beam intensity is increased. Emittance evolution in the first 1 ms is measured and compared with Simpsons. The result confirms that space charge is the source of the exchange, at least qualitatively. Experiment at PSR S. Cousineau Beam broadening has been observed both experimentally and in ORBIT simulations. An analysis based on coherent resonance theory is presented. RMS emittance is observed as a function of several parameters such as longitudinal charge distribution and vertical bare tune. The results between theory and simulation are indeed consistent. Measurement of the PSR Inductive Insert Ferrite Material Characteristics K.-Y.Ng Although the first attempt of using an inductive insert at PSR to cancel the longitudinal space charge force was successful, longitudinal microwave instabilities were observed when the bunch length is shortened. Microwave instabilities were subsequently suppressed by heating the ferrite to 130 deg C.The real and imaginary part of the Initially, a scheme employing RF gymnastics with complicated control of phase and amplitude of the first and second harmonics was envisioned to create a hollow bunch. Simulation confirmed that a hollow bunch would indeed be created as expected; however the scheme was difficult to implement. Studies subsequently led to an improved procedure which keeps the first harmonic RF voltage constant and involves less RF gymnastics of the other parameters. Experimentally, this improved procedure was employed. The resulting distribution was measured using a tomographic technique and confirmed that the creation of hollow bunches by redistribution of phase space is possible. Measurement of the PSI Beam A. Adelmann Transverse beam profiles were measured in the beam line and in the cyclotron. Simulation with space charge with MAD9P is generally in agreement, however, but at some locations, the measurement results slightly deviate from what the code predicts. A possible explanation is that while neutralization is expected to vary, the calculations assumed it to be constant. Current Status of Beam Experiments at the University of Maryland, Including Electron Ring and 5-beamlet Experiment R. Kishek The University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) is currently under construction and should be completed in a year or so. The goal is to provide a research platform for high intensity, space-charge dominated beams. Recently, an energy analyzer with a 10~4 resolution has been developed. CP642, High Intensity and High Brightness Hadron Beams: 20th ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on High Intensity and High Brightness Hadron Beams, edited by W. Chou, Y. Mori, D. Neuffer, and J.-F. Ostiguy © 2002 American Institute of Physics 0-7354-0097-0/02/$ 19.00 299
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