Targeted Needs Assessment Pathways to Care Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Program of the Las Vegas TGA Grant Year 2014-2015 Shayla B. Streiff, MHA Modern Consultants Transforming Healthcare Data into Solutions [email protected] Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Acknowledgements This project was made possible by a grant from the U.S. Health Resources and Services Administration HIV/AIDS Bureau under Part A of the HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act, with support of the Ryan White Part A Planning Council and Clark County Social Services Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Program. Additionally, thank you to the Ryan White Part A service providers and consumers that participated in this project without whom this document would never have been possible. Service Area The Las Vegas TGA is comprised of three counties–Clark and Nye Counties in Nevada, and Mohave County, Arizona–covering a vast area of 39,368 square miles that crosses state borders. As of December 31, 2014 there were a total of 8,528 persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH/A) in Clark and Nye County alone as reported by the Nevada State Health Division-HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program. They also reported that there were 4,398 persons living with AIDS (PLWA) in Clark and Nye County and 4,130 people living with HIV (PLWH) in Clark and Nye County as of December 31, 2014. The State of Arizona HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program listed the HIV/AIDS prevalence for Mohave County as of December 31, 2013 at 264 people. This brings the total of HIV/AIDS prevalence in the Las Vegas TGA to 8,792 as of December 31, 2014. 1 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................ 1 Service Area .................................................................... 1 Contents ......................................................................... 2 Executive Summary ........................................................ 3 Introduction .................................................................... 5 Methodology .................................................................. 5 Epidemiological Data ...................................................... 6 Survey Results............................................................... 14 Newly Diagnosed .......................................................... 14 Demographics and Insurance Information ................... 14 HIV Testing and Diagnosis Questions ........................... 22 Recently Relocated ....................................................... 49 Demographics and Insurance Information ................... 49 Diagnosis and Services Questions................................. 58 Returned to Care .......................................................... 86 Demographics and Insurance Information ................... 86 Diagnosis and Services Questions................................. 95 Comparative Analysis ................................................. 117 Key Informant Interviews ........................................... 120 2 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Executive Summary The Ryan White Planning Council of the Las Vegas TGA is entrusted each year with prioritizing resources and allocating Ryan White dollars by service category, unrelated to who provides these services, to help meet the needs of those living with HIV/AIDS. In order to effectively plan for services and set funding priorities the Planning Council must base decisions on data provided by this needs assessment and other related documents regarding service utilization, gaps in care, barriers to care, and the needs and availability of services to PLWH/A. This project was specifically designed to garner information from 1) Ryan White clients that have been newly diagnosed with HIV in the last 18 months, 2) Ryan White clients that have moved to the Las Vegas Area (including Mohave County, AZ, Nye County, NV, and Clark County, NV) on or after July 1st, 2013 and are currently receiving HIV medical care, and 3) Ryan White clients that have NOT received HIV medical care in the past for 6 months or more but are currently in care. A list was derived from CAREWare reporting that pulled the contacting information for each of these three groups of clients, the total list contained 949 names. Clients received a generic flyer notifying them of the survey and providing them with call in information to participate. Trained survey researchers then spent May and June of 2015 calling each client a minimum of three times to solicit participation in their respective survey. The “Recently Relocated” group received 55 responses, the “Newly Diagnosed” with 89, and finally the “Returned to Care” with 61 respondents. All participants received a $10 Walmart gift card for their participation, with some participants qualifying for more than one survey and consequently receiving an additional gift card. All survey data was entered into the confidential web based program Survey Monkey for analysis. The survey was also translated into Spanish and Spanish speaking survey researchers were on hand to assist Spanish speaking clients. After the results of the survey were analyzed, a key informant interview panel was outlined targeting 28 individuals of which 20 participated. Specific questions were designed for each subpopulation of respondents based on their initial response, which included; “You rated the HIV care in the Las Vegas Area as "Poor” or "Fair", what happened to make you feel this way?” and “In your opinion, what can be done to better improve the services and what services need to be improved?”. Again the same survey research team that was already trained in the project was utilized to contact this sub-group of informants with bi-lingual staff on hand for Spanish speaking clients. Several questions regarding services and their importance were identical among the three survey instruments so that the needs of each sub-population could be compared. When each group was asked about the ONE service that helps them stay in care the top responses were; 1. HIV/AIDS medication 2. Case management/social worker 3. Eligibility services 4. Nurse case managers at the Southern Nevada Health District (primarily to newly diagnosed and recently returned to care populations) 5. Mental health care 3 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment When asked about the important services that help to keep them healthy overall the top choices were; 1. HIV/AIDS medication 2. Medical care 3. Case management 4. Eligibility services 5. Dental care When asked about difficulty accessing services the top responses were; 1. Dental care 2. Mental health care 3. Medical transportation 4. Was a tie between a. Emergency Financial Assistance b. Medical care c. Vision care During key informant interviews, the recently relocated population was asked; 1. You rated the HIV care in the Las Vegas Area as "Poor" or "Fair", what happened to make you feel this way? 2. In your opinion, what can be done to better improve the services and what services need to be improved? As for question one, the majority of respondents stated that the system is inconvenient, too much paperwork and too many agencies to go back and forth between, especially for those clients that are employed. Difficulties scheduling appointments with doctors was also noted and inconsistencies between agencies with regards to paperwork as well as not receiving the full gamut of services that were discussed with them initially. With regard to question two, clients suggested improvements such as; having a one stop shop for services, limiting paperwork, more awareness of services, more support groups and food banks located in a central region, and more community outreach. The recently relocated population was also asked; 1. You rated the HIV care where you used to live before moving to Las Vegas as "Excellent", what did they do there that made you feel it was "Excellent"? 2. Do they do any of those things here when you receive care? Respondents indicated the need for things such as; anal pap smears, a centrally located services office, and more genuine care and follow-up. The returned to care group was asked; 1. You reported that you were first diagnosed in an Emergency Room/Hospital setting. After they told you about your diagnosis did they help you get into HIV medical care, did a case manager meet with you and help you set up appointments for HIV care while you were still in the hospital? 2. What hospital were you diagnosed at? Unfortunately these participants weren’t directly linked with medical care at the time of diagnosis but were provided with some information and medication. 4 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Introduction The Ryan White Planning Council of the Las Vegas TGA is entrusted each year with prioritizing resources and allocating Ryan White dollars by service category, unrelated to who provides these services, to help meet the needs of those living with HIV/AIDS. In order to effectively plan for services and set funding priorities the Planning Council must base decisions on data provided by this needs assessment and other related documents regarding service utilization, gaps in care, barriers to care, and the needs and availability of services to PLWH/A. The intent of the 2015 Targeted HIV/AIDS Needs Assessment is to aid the council in collecting data by identify service needs, gaps in care, barriers to care, and other important information reported by people living with HIV/AIDS throughout the Las Vegas TGA. This project was specifically designed to garner information from 1) Ryan White clients that have been newly diagnosed with HIV in the last 18 months, 2) Ryan White clients that have moved to the Las Vegas Area (including Mohave County, AZ, Nye County, NV, and Clark County, NV) on or after July 1st, 2013 and are currently receiving HIV medical care, and 3) Ryan White clients that have NOT received HIV medical care in the past for 6 months or more but are currently in care. Methodology This project contained a client survey in addition to key informant interviews to garner more qualitative information regarding specific client responses to the survey. Three separate survey instruments were designed and tailored to each target group addressing basic categories such as; age, race, gender, sexual orientation, education, employment, housing, and transportation circumstances. Each survey also addressed their pathway to care asking; where they tested positive, how soon after testing did they enter care, if initially delayed care why, reasons for testing, barriers to entering care (those specific to this TGA), and any reasons for a lapse in medical care. Questions were also included surrounding service access and the service delivery system, such as; what other support services would you like to see, what services are difficult to access. In order to contact these three very select groups of individuals CAREWare custom reporting methods were used. Much of this was completed by searching key works in case notes, looking at enrollment dates, and services timelines over the last five years. Each of the clients on these lists, which totaled nine-hundred and forty-nine client’s total, was sent a generic letter outlining the need for participation in a healthcare survey and provided them with call in information. It also notified them that the survey team would be contacting them about participating in this survey if they so desired. A team of trained survey researchers was established and each of the nine-hundred and forty-nine individuals was contacted three times to ensure each person had a sufficient opportunity to participate. Only clients with special circumstances such as, those unable to participate by phone or the very ill were given the opportunity to participate via online or on paper format. The “Recently Relocated” group received 55 responses, the “Newly Diagnosed” with 89, and finally the “Returned to Care” with 61 respondents. All survey data was entered into the confidential web based program Survey Monkey for analysis. The survey was 5 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment also translated into Spanish and Spanish speaking survey researchers were on hand to assist Spanish speaking clients. After the results of the survey were analyzed, a key informant interview panel was outlined targeting 28 individuals of which 20 participated. Specific questions were designed for each subpopulation of respondents based on their initial response, which included; “You rated the HIV care in the Las Vegas Area as "Poor” or "Fair", what happened to make you feel this way?” and “In your opinion, what can be done to better improve the services and what services need to be improved?”. Again the same survey research team that was already trained in the project was utilized to contact this sub-group of informants with bi-lingual staff on hand for Spanish speaking clients. All participants received a $10 Walmart gift card through the mail for participating. Some participants qualified for more than one survey, such as clients that recently relocated to the TGA but were also newly diagnosed. Each separate survey and/or interview contribution was compensated with an additional $10 Walmart gift card. Epidemiological Data In 2014 Clark and Nye County combined saw 375 new cases of HIV and 181 new cases of AIDS. In 2013 Mohave County saw 13 new cases of HIV/AIDS combined. New infections are primarily found in the White, non-Hispanic (HIV 37% and AIDS 41%), Hispanic (HIV 30% and AIDS 25%), and Black non-Hispanic (HIV 24% and AIDS 26%). Males are also infected at a much higher rate than females representing 87% of new HIV infections and 83% of new AIDS infections. Consequently the MSM population represented 75% of new HIV infections and 74% of new AIDS cases in males. Overall HIV/AIDS prevalence in Nevada is overwhelmingly located in Clark County at 86%. The White non-Hispanic population represents 45% of HIV prevalence and 45% of AIDS prevalence in Nevada. The Black non-Hispanic population represents 26% of HIV prevalence and 27% of AIDS prevalence overall with the Hispanic population representing 23% of HIV prevalence and 23% of AIDS prevalence. Again the MSM population represents 80% of HIV prevalence among males and 77% of AIDS prevalence among males. Among the female population heterosexual contact represents 64% of HIV prevalence and 61% of AIDS prevalence. Mohave County statistics are very similar with the majority of new cases of HIV and AIDS in the male population at 85%. The White, non-Hispanic population representing 67% of new HIV/AIDS infections, Hispanic at 14% and Black, non-Hispanic at 3%. They have a much higher rate of American Indian/Alaskan Native HIV/AIDS incidence at 9% compared to 1% in Clark County. Incidence and prevalence data can be found in the charts below for Clark County, Nye County, Mohave County, and the state of Nevada overall. 6 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 7 New HIV Infections and New AIDS Diagnoses in Nevada, 2014 Nevada State Health Division~ HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program All Persons Living with HIV/AIDS N County of Residence Clark County 8,446 Nye County 82 Washoe County 952 All Other 344 Counties** Total 9,825 Sex at Birth Male 8,276 Female 1,549 Total 9,825 Race/Ethnicity White, non4,647 Hispanic Black, non2,432 Hispanic Hispanic 2,207 Asian/Hawaiian /Pacific 330 Islander American Indian/Alaska 80 Native Multi129 race/Other Total 9,825 Age at End of Year < 13 11 13 to 24 362 25 to 34 1,560 35 to 44 2,170 45 to 54 3,370 55 to 64 1,751 65 + 543 Missing 58 Total 9,825 Transmission Category Males Male-to-male sexual contact 6,293 (MSM) Injection Drug 497 Use (IDU) MSM+IDU 639 Heterosexual 294 contact Perinatal 33 Exposure Transfusion/He 7 mophilia NIR/NRR 513 Subtotal 8,276 Females IDU 249 Heterosexual 936 contact Perinatal 40 Exposure Transfusion/He 3 mophilia NIR/NRR 321 Subtotal 1,549 Total 9,825 Persons Living with HIV (not AIDS) % Rate* n % Persons Living with AIDS Rate* n % Rate* 86% 1% 10% 411.6 182.6 217.6 4,098 32 432 87% 1% 9% 199.7 71.2 98.7 4,348 50 520 85% 1% 10% 211.9 111.3 118.8 4% 116.9 154 3% 52.3 190 4% 64.5 100% 347.3 4,717 100% 166.7 5,108 100% 180.6 84% 16% 100% 580.7 110.4 347.3 3,971 746 4,717 84% 16% 100% 278.6 53.1 166.7 4,305 803 5,108 84% 16% 100% 302.1 57.2 180.6 47% 304.4 2,236 47% 146.5 2,411 47% 157.9 25% 1,028.9 1,148 24% 485.7 1,284 25% 543.2 22% 280.7 1,053 22% 133.9 1,154 23% 146.8 3% 133.6 172 4% 69.6 158 3% 64.0 1% 246.2 37 1% 113.9 43 1% 132.4 1% N/A 71 2% N/A 58 1% N/A 100% 347.3 4,717 100% 166.7 5,108 100% 180.6 0% 4% 16% 22% 34% 18% 6% 1% 100% 2.1 87.2 412.9 546.2 876.8 520.9 140.6 N/A 347.3 6 270 1,061 1,113 1,373 625 213 56 4,717 0% 6% 22% 24% 29% 13% 5% 1% 100% 1.1 65.1 280.9 280.2 357.2 185.9 55.2 N/A 166.7 5 92 499 1,057 1,997 1,126 330 2 5,108 0% 2% 10% 21% 39% 22% 6% 0% 100% 0.9 22.2 132.1 266.1 519.6 334.9 85.4 N/A 180.6 76% N/A 3,096 78% N/A 3,197 74% N/A 6% N/A 191 5% N/A 306 7% N/A 8% 4% N/A N/A 271 119 7% 3% N/A N/A 368 175 9% 4% N/A N/A 0% N/A 11 0% N/A 22 1% N/A 0% N/A 1 0% N/A 6 0% N/A 6% 100% N/A 580.7 282 3,971 7% 100% N/A 278.6 231 4,305 5% 100% N/A 302.1 16% 60% N/A N/A 88 464 12% 62% N/A N/A 161 472 20% 59% N/A N/A 3% N/A 14 2% N/A 26 3% N/A 0% N/A 1 0% N/A 2 0% N/A 21% 100% 100% N/A 110.4 347.3 179 746 4,717 24% 100% 100% N/A 53.1 166.7 142 803 5,108 18% 100% 100% N/A 57.2 180.6 Source: Nevada State Health Division HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS), (March 2014) Persons living with HIV/AIDS data include data on persons living in Nevada with HIV (not yet AIDS) and AIDS based on the current address listed in the HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS). These persons may or may not have been diagnosed with HIV or AIDS in Nevada. * Rates per 100,000 population were calculated using 2014 population projections from the Nevada State Demographer vintage 2014 data. **All other counties include Carson City, Churchill, Douglas, Elko, Esmeralda, Eureka, Humboldt, Lander, Lincoln, Lyon, Mineral, Pershing,Storey, & White Pine Counties. Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 8 New HIV Infections and New AIDS Diagnoses in Nevada, 2014 Nevada State Health Division~ HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program All Persons Living with HIV/AIDS N County of Residence Clark County 8,446 Nye County 82 Total 8,528 Sex at Birth Male 7,178 Female 1,350 Total 8,528 Race/Ethnicity White, non3,801 Hispanic Black, non2,287 Hispanic Hispanic 1,972 Asian/Hawai ian/Pacific 297 Islander American Indian/Alask 58 a Native Multi113 race/Other Total 8,528 Age at End of Year < 13 9 13 to 24 326 25 to 34 1,382 35 to 44 1,910 45 to 54 2,882 55 to 64 1,501 65 + 460 Missing 58 Total 8,528 Transmission Category Males Male-to5,597 male sexual contact (MSM) Injection 393 Drug Use (IDU) MSM+IDU 519 Heterosexua 253 l contact Perinatal 30 Exposure Transfusion/ 7 Hemophilia NIR/NRR 379 Subtotal 7,178 Females IDU 198 Heterosexua 845 l contact Perinatal 34 Exposure Transfusion/ 1 Hemophilia NIR/NRR 272 Subtotal 1,350 Total 8,528 % Rate* Persons Living with HIV (not AIDS) Persons Living with AIDS n n % Rate* % Rate* 99% 1% 100% 411.6 173.4 406.2 4,098 32 4,130 99% 1% 100% 199.7 67.7 196.7 4,348 50 4,398 99% 1% 100% 211.9 105.7 209.5 84% 16% 100% 681.1 129.4 406.7 3,477 653 4,130 84% 16% 100% 329.9 62.6 197.0 3,701 697 4,398 84% 16% 100% 351.2 66.8 209.7 45% 374.6 1,842 45% 181.5 1,959 45% 193.1 27% 1,030.9 1,093 26% 492.7 1,194 27% 538.2 23% 311.2 950 23% 149.9 1,022 23% 161.3 3% 139.8 154 4% 72.5 143 3% 67.3 1% 406.3 26 1% 182.1 32 1% 224.2 1% N/A 65 2% N/A 48 1% N/A 100% 406.7 4,130 100% 197.0 4,398 100% 209.7 0% 4% 16% 22% 34% 18% 5% 1% 100% 2.2 108.4 489.6 615.6 1,003.2 628.6 167.7 N/A 406.7 4 242 930 983 1,192 545 178 56 4,130 0% 6% 23% 24% 29% 13% 4% 1% 100% 1.0 80.5 329.5 316.8 414.9 228.2 64.9 N/A 197.0 5 84 452 927 1,690 956 282 2 4,398 0% 2% 10% 21% 38% 22% 6% 0% 100% 1.2 27.9 160.1 298.8 588.3 400.4 102.8 N/A 209.7 78% N/A 2,765 80% N/A 2,832 77% N/A 5% N/A 152 4% N/A 241 7% N/A 7% 4% N/A N/A 216 104 6% 3% N/A N/A 303 149 8% 4% N/A N/A 0% N/A 9 0% N/A 21 1% N/A 0% N/A 1 0% N/A 6 0% N/A 5% 100% N/A 681.1 230 3,477 7% 100% N/A 329.9 149 3,701 4% 100% N/A 351.2 15% 63% N/A N/A 72 418 11% 64% N/A N/A 126 427 18% 61% N/A N/A 3% N/A 11 2% N/A 23 3% N/A 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 1 0% N/A 20% 100% 100% N/A 129.4 406.7 152 654 4,130 23% 100% 100% N/A 62.7 197.0 120 697 4,398 17% 100% 100% N/A 66.8 209.7 Source: Nevada State Health Division HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS), (March 2014) Persons living with HIV/AIDS data include data on persons living in Nevada with HIV (not yet AIDS) and AIDS based on the current address listed in the HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS). These persons may or may not have been diagnosed with HIV or AIDS in Nevada. * Rates per 100,000 population were calculated using 2014 population projections from the Nevada State Demographer vintage 2014 data. Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 9 New HIV Infections and New AIDS Diagnoses in Nevada, 2014 Nevada State Health Division~ HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program New HIV Infections N County of Diagnosis Clark + Nye 375 County Washoe County 37 All Other 8 Counties** Total 420 Sex at Birth Male 364 Female 56 Total 420 Race/Ethnicity White, non155 Hispanic Black, non101 Hispanic Hispanic 128 Asian/Hawaiian/ 23 Pacific Islander American Indian/Alaska 3 Native Multi10 race/Other Total 420 Age at Diagnosis < 13 2 13 to 24 97 25 to 34 145 35 to 44 78 45 to 54 73 55 to 64 22 65 + 3 Total 420 Transmission Category Males Male-to-male 273 sexual contact (MSM) Injection Drug 12 Use (IDU) MSM+IDU 25 Heterosexual 11 contact Perinatal 0 Exposure Transfusion/He 0 mophilia NIR/NRR 43 Subtotal 364 Females IDU 5 Heterosexual 20 contact New AIDS Diagnoses % Rate* N % Rate* 89% 17.9 181 88% 8.6 9% 8.5 19 9% 4.3 2% 2.7 6 3% 2.0 100% 14.8 206 100% 7.3 87% 13% 100% 25.5 4.0 14.8 170 36 206 83% 17% 100% 11.9 2.6 7.3 37% 10.2 84 41% 5.5 24% 42.7 54 26% 22.8 30% 16.3 51 25% 6.5 5% 9.3 15 7% 6.1 1% 9.2 2 1% 6.2 2% N/A 0 0% N/A 100% 14.8 206 100% 7.3 0% 23% 35% 19% 17% 5% 1% 100% 0.4 23.4 38.4 19.6 19.0 6.5 0.8 14.8 0 17 50 54 58 22 5 206 0% 8% 24% 26% 28% 11% 2% 100% 0.0 4.1 13.2 13.6 15.1 6.5 1.3 7.3 75% N/A 126 74% N/A 3% N/A 8 5% N/A 7% 3% N/A N/A 13 3 8% 2% N/A N/A 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 12% 100% N/A 25.5 20 170 12% 100% N/A 11.9 9% 36% N/A N/A 4 15 11% 42% N/A N/A Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Perinatal Exposure Transfusion/He mophilia NIR/NRR Subtotal Total 10 2 4% N/A 0 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 29 56 420 52% 100% 100% N/A 4.0 14.8 17 36 206 47% 100% 100% N/A 2.6 7.3 Source: Nevada State Health Division HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS), (March 2014) New HIV Infections are counted in eHARS surveillance statistics and include HIV and AIDS cases diagnosed in Nevada, both living and deceased. The surveillance data exclude HIV/AIDS cases diagnosed in other states, but who currently live in Nevada. HIV Diagnoses and AIDS Diagnoses may duplicate case counts if the person was diagnosed with both HIV and AIDS in 2014. * Rates per 100,000 population were calculated using 2014 population projections from the Nevada State Demographer vintage 2014 data. **All other counties include Carson City, Churchill, Douglas, Elko, Esmeralda, Eureka, Humboldt, Lander, Lincoln, Lyon, Mineral, Pershing,Storey, & White Pine Counties. New HIV Infections and New AIDS Diagnoses in Nevada, 2014 Nevada State Health Division~ HIV/AIDS Surveillance Program New HIV Infections N Sex at Birth Male 325 Female 50 Total 375 Race/Ethnicity White, non119 Hispanic Black, non100 Hispanic Hispanic 120 Asian/Hawaiian/ 23 Pacific Islander American Indian/Alaska 3 Native Multi10 race/Other Total 375 Age at Diagnosis < 13 0 13 to 24 89 25 to 34 130 35 to 44 71 45 to 54 62 55 to 64 20 65 + 3 Total 375 Transmission Category Males Male-to-male 255 sexual contact (MSM) Injection Drug 6 Use (IDU) MSM+IDU 18 Heterosexual 11 contact Perinatal 0 Exposure New AIDS Diagnoses % Rate* 87% 13% 100% 30.8 4.8 17.9 148 33 181 82% 18% 100% 14.0 3.2 8.6 32% 11.7 66 36% 6.5 27% 45.1 51 28% 23.0 32% 18.9 47 26% 7.4 6% 10.8 15 8% 7.1 1% 21.0 2 1% 14.0 3% N/A 0 0% N/A 100% 17.9 181 100% 8.6 0% 24% 35% 19% 17% 5% 1% 100% 0.0 29.6 46.1 22.9 21.6 8.4 1.1 17.9 0 17 46 48 46 20 4 181 0% 9% 25% 27% 25% 11% 2% 100% 0.0 5.7 16.3 15.5 16.0 8.4 1.5 8.6 78% N/A 121 82% N/A 2% N/A 1 1% N/A 6% 3% N/A N/A 10 3 7% 2% N/A N/A 0% N/A 0 0% N/A N % Rate* Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Transfusion/He mophilia NIR/NRR Subtotal Females IDU Heterosexual contact Perinatal Exposure Transfusion/He mophilia NIR/NRR Subtotal Total 0 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 35 325 11% 100% N/A 30.8 13 148 9% 100% N/A 14.0 3 19 6% 38% N/A N/A 4 14 12% 42% N/A N/A 1 2% N/A 0 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 0 0% N/A 27 50 375 54% 100% 100% N/A 4.8 17.9 15 33 181 45% 100% 100% N/A 3.2 8.6 11 Source: Nevada State Health Division HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS), (March 2014) New HIV Infections are counted in eHARS surveillance statistics and include HIV and AIDS cases diagnosed in Nevada, both living and deceased. The surveillance data exclude HIV/AIDS cases diagnosed in other states, but who currently live in Nevada. HIV Diagnoses and AIDS Diagnoses may duplicate case counts if the person was diagnosed with both HIV and AIDS in 2014. * Rates per 100,000 population were calculated using 2014 population projections from the Nevada State Demographer vintage 2014 data. Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 12 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 13 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Survey Results Newly Diagnosed This survey instrument was specific to Ryan White clients that have been newly diagnosed with HIV within the last 18 months. Demographics and Insurance Information The majority of respondents indicated they were FIRST diagnosed with HIV 1 to 3 months ago, followed by 4 to 6 months and 10 to 12 months. This newly diagnosed demographic will provide us with an insight into recent service delivery processes and issues that may need to be addressed to improve the system of care. 14 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) HISPANIC IRISH LATINO MULATTO ITALIAN ARABIAN 15 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 16 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 17 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 18 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) FIGHTING GETTING A TATTOO TRANSGENDER AND MALE NOT SURE IF BETWEEN MALE TO MALE OR HETEROSEXUAL SEXUAL CONTACT 19 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) RYAN-WHITE PARTS A AND C RYAN WHITE A B C D RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM PENDING MEDICAID AMERIGROUP MEDICARE PART C; ARIZONA ACCESS RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM (PART D) RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE IS THE ONLY HELP I RECEIVE RYAN-WHITE IS THE ONLY HELP I RECEIVE JUST THE RYAN-WHITE RYAN-WHITE IS THE ONLY HELP I RECEIVE RYAN-WHITE IS THE ONLY HELP I RECEIVE RYAN-WHITE OBAMACARE 20 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 21 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment HIV Testing and Diagnosis Questions The majority of respondents initially tested HIV positive in the Las Vegas area. As we know Ryan White funding does not follow the individual when they move and Ryan White funding is based upon prevalence. Knowing where to get tested is often an issue, especially free testing where the individual feels comfortable. Many of the respondents found out where to get tested from friends/word-ofmouth, the health district, their doctor’s office and the LGBT community center. Most actually tested positive at the health district with an alarming 15 people that tested positive in a hospital or emergency room setting. 22 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 23 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) AFAN COMMUNITY COUNSELING CENTER PAIUTE HEALTH FACILITY AHF TESTING VAN VAN AHF NORTH COUNTRY CLINIC The majority of respondents indicated they tested positive as part of a routine check-up with 29 stating they had unprotected sex with someone who might have been HIV positive and another 29 stating they felt like they should be tested with 17 that said they felt sick. Other (please specify) THEY GAVE ME AS A CONTACT AT THE HEALTH DISTRICT FOR SOMEONE WHO TESTED POSITIVE FOR HIV I WANTED TO GET TESTED FOR EVERYTHING TO SEE IF I WAS CLEAN OR NOT PLAYING A MONEY GAME, HAD TO GET TESTED TO WIN COLLAPSE DOCTORS CHECKED BLOOD WAS GETTING SURGERY (HOSPITAL) 24 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment AUTOMATIC TESTING AT OUTREACH CLINIC PRIVATE COMPANY RECOMMENDED IT--THROUGH PLASMA DONATION RECEIVED A CALL DIRECTLY FROM A PREVIOUS PARTNER TELLING ME TO GET TESTED MY PARTNER HAD TESTED POSITIVE AND SO I GOT TESTED AS WELL ROUTINE TEST AT THE PLASMA DONATION THEY TOLD ME TO GO GET TESTED AT PLANNED PARENTHOOD I ENCOURAGE YOUNGER PEOPLE TO GET TESTED SO I LED BY EXAMPLE AND GOT TESTED MYSELF. I WAS GETTING A PHYSICAL PAST PARTNER HAD TAKEN OFF PROTECTION DURING INTERCOURSE HAD HEALTH PROBLEMS, BEEN IN AND OUT OF HOSPITAL TOO MANY TIMES SO I WANTED TO GET TESTED HAD ISSUES WITH MY THYROID AND DIAGNOSIS CAME OUT IN LAB RESULTS I MOTIVATED MYSELF RECOMMENDATION OF THE HEALTH DISTRICT UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF METHAMPHETAMINE POSITIVE RESULT CAME OUT IN BLOOD WORK DONE FOR THE HOSPITAL I WANTED TO CONFIRM THE TESTING KIT RESULT RECOMMENDATION OF THE HEALTH DISTRICT WENT TO GET HEPATITIS B VACCINATION AND THEY TOLD ME TO GET IT DONE All of thre respondents were linked into medical care immediately with the exception of one individual that tested positive outside of the U.S. and was unable to immediately access care. 25 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) SOCIAL WORKER REFERRED ME W/ HIV MEDICAL CARE MY GENERAL DOCTOR GAVE ME A LIST OF DOCTORS AND I CHOSE MY DOCTOR TOLD HIM TO SEE A DOCTOR WENT TO REGULAR PHYSICIAN TO GET CARE HOPE PROGRAM IN RENO SIGNED ME UP FOR SERVICES IN THE AREA THE FIRST THREE OPTIONS THE FIRST THREE OPTIONS I WAS TRYING TO GET MEDICAL CARE IN SERBIA BUT THEY DIDN'T HAVE TREATMENT FOR MY VIRAL COUNT BECAUSE IT WAS TOO LOW. AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION HAVE GUIDED ME THROUGH EVERYTHING. A CONTACT PERSON CALLED ME TO SET UP AN APPOINTMENT WITH AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION APPOINTMENT SCHEDULED FOR ME WITH THE UMC WELLNESS CENTER THE HOSPITAL GAVE ME $800 WORTH OF MEDICINE APPOINTMENT WITH THE HEALTH DISTRICT I WAS SEEN BY DOCTOR FOR INFECTION CONTROL IN THE HOSPITAL AN APPOINTMENT WAS MADE FOR ME FOR THE WELLNESS CENTER NEAR UMC APPOINTMENT WAS MADE FOR ME FOR THE ACCESS HEALTHCARE CENTER HEALTH DEPARTMENT WORKER SPOKE WITH ME WAS REFERRED BY PRIMARY CARE DOCTOR TO A SPECIALIST BLOOD WORK WAS DONE AND APPOINTMENT WITH HEALTH DISTRICT WAS MADE FOR ME HEALTH DISTRICT HELPED ME AND REFERRED ME TO A DOCTOR, SHE WAS GREAT. I WAS MADE AN APPOINTMENT AT THE PLACE NEXT TO UMC (HAS IT'S OWN PHARMACY) I WAS ASKED WHO I HAD BEEN WITH, I GAVE THE INFORMATION, WAS GIVEN A LIST OF DOCTORS, AND THEN I LOOKED UP WHERE TO GO BY MYSELF. I INFORMED MYSELF AND FRIENDS REFERRED ME TO RYAN-WHITE BARBARA AT HEALTH DISTRICT GOT ME 3 MONTHS OF MEDICATION FOR FREE AND REFERRED ME TO OTHER SOURCES I WAS SENT TO RYAN-WHITE NURSE IN THE HEALTH DISTRICT TOLD ME TO APPLY FOR RYAN-WHITE BECAUSE I HAD NO INCOME OR INSURANCE ALL OF THE FIRST THREE OPTIONS ABOVE REFERRAL FROM MY DOCTOR REFERRAL FROM PRIMARY PHYSICIAN THEY SET ME UP WITH RYAN-WHITE PART B 26 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The vast majority of clients accessed care within the first 15 days and nearly all within the first 30 days after diagnosis. When asked about their motivations for seeking care so quickly the majority indicated they were concerned about their health, they were afraid of dying, or they were extremely ill and knew they needed medical attention. The overarching themes are outlined in the table below with the actual text of answers following. 27 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 28 You stated you saw a doctor for your HIV status within 90 days of diagnosis, what motivated you to seek care? SO I COULD TAKE CARE OF IT AND KEEP IT UNDER CONTROL. WANTED TO BE SURE / KEEP MYSELF HEALTHY MY SOCIAL WORKER TOLD ME IT WAS BEST TO SEEK TREATMENT. I HAD NO SYMPTOMS (OTHER THAN LOST WEIGHT) I HAVE FRIENDS THAT HAVE HIV AND I KNOW WHAT THEY'VE GONE THROUGH AND I WAS REALLY EMOTIONAL. I WAS DEPRESSED BUT I DECIDED I WOULDN'T SIT HERE AND DIE. I HAD ALREADY LOST MY MOM. TO MAKE SURE THAT HE IS HEALTHY BECAUSE HE WAS SICK THE HEALTH DEPARTMENT TOLD HIM TO SEE DOCTOR KNOWING IT WAS FATAL WITH NO CARE STAY HEALTHY HAD HIV WANTED TO TAKE CARE OF MYSELF I JUST WANTED TO HELP MYSELF. I'M 20 YEARS OLD AND MY LIFE'S BARELY STARTED. IT WAS SOMETHING THAT I NEEDED TO TAKE CARE OF. I WAS SCARED, I DIDN'T KNOW WHAT WAS GOING ON. SO I COULD KEEP MY LEVELS WHERE THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO BE. NOT DYING, BUT MAINLY I WANTED TO PROTECT MYSELF AND MY PARTNER (HE'S HIV-NEGATIVE). I WANT TO TAKE CARE OF MYSELF. THE SYMPTOMS AND THE FACT THAT I HAD A SORE THROAT. I FELT SOMETHING WAS DEFINITELY WRONG. WANTED TO STAY HEALTHY SOCIAL WORKER/ WANTING TO LIVE LOSING TOO MUCH WEIGHT/ HAIR LOSS/ SIZE 14 TO 3 THE DIAGNOSIS DECIDED TO TAKE GOOD CARE OF HIMSELF THE FIRST DOCTOR THAT SAW ME REFERRED ME TO THE SECOND DOCTOR I SAW, A SPECIALIST. CHECK UP I WANTED TO GET IT UNDER CONTROL. Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 29 BECAUSE I WANT TO BE HEALTHY. BETTER HEALTH MY HEALTH, I WANT TO LIVE. MY OWN HEALTH. IF I DIDN'T SEE A DOCTOR I WOULD DIE. MY HEALTH. I HAD PHYSICAL CONCERN AND FOR MY HEALTH. IT WAS PEOPLE TOLD ME I NEEDED TO DO, TO CONTINUE SEEING A DOCTOR SO I COULD CONTINUE MY MEDICATION. I WANTED TO KNOW HOW TO GO ABOUT MY DIAGNOSIS AND TAKE CARE OF MYSELF WITH TREATMENT. I'M STILL WAITING FOR A CURE. DON'T WANT TO DIE MAKE SURE TO STAY HEALTHY BECAUSE OF MY BABY. BECAUSE I DIDN'T WANT TO DIE. THE DIAGNOSIS. I'M A HEALTHY INDIVIDUAL AND I JUST REALLY WANT TO STAY ON TOP OF MY HEALTH. I WANT TO INCREASE MY CHANCES OF LONGEVITY AND HAVE A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. I HAD MADE AN APPOINTMENT FOR MYSELF. TO GET MEDICATION. FAMILY SUPPORT, GOALS THAT I HAD FOR MYSELF, AND THE PEOPLE AT THE CLINIC HELPED ME. TREATMENT FAMILY TO STAY ALIVE. I WAS NOT FEELING WELL AT ALL. TO STAY WELL. I FELT SICK AND I WANTED TO VERIFY THAT I HAD THE VIRUS. I WANTED TO KNOW MY DIAGNOSIS FOR SURE. TO LIVE. I HAVE A BROKEN BACK THAT I WAS TRYING TO GET REPAIRED BUT THE BYPASS SURGERY WAS TO GET MY HEART IN SHAPE FOR THE BACK SURGERY BUT BLOOD WORK DONE FOR THE BYPASS SURGERY SHOWED POSITIVE FOR HIV. I DIDN'T WANT THE DISEASE TO PROGRESS ANY MORE. I WANTED TO GET MEDICATION TO BECOME UNDETECTABLE AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE. I DIDN'T WANT TO GET SICKER AND DIE AND LEAVE MY FAMILY ALONE. MY FAMILY IS IMPORTANT TO ME. TO LOOK FOR TREATMENT. FOR MY HEALTH AND TO BE INFORMED ABOUT MY HEALTH. TO KNOW HOW TO CARE FOR MYSELF TO NOT INFECT THOSE THAT LIVE WITH ME. MYSELF, BECAUSE I WANT TO KEEP LIVING. LIFE. MY HEALTH ISSUES. MY PARTNER AND I WANT TO GET HEALTHY AGAIN. WE WANT TO MAKE SURE WE'RE OKAY WITH MEDICINE AND OTHER THINGS. BECAUSE IT WAS IN MY BEST INTEREST TO DO THAT. MY HEALTH. LIFE. TO KEEP LIVING AND HAVE A GOOD QUALITY OF LIFE. IT WAS FOR MY HEALTH. Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment ONCE I FOUND OUT I WAS INFECTED THERE WAS NO POINT TO GET ANGRY, I STARTED TREATMENT TO MAKE SURE I WAS HEALTHY AND TO STAY HEALTHY. THEY TOLD ME THAT I HAD TO BE IN TREATMENT. WORRIED ABOUT HEALTH MY CHOICE TO LIVE. MY ULTIMATE GOAL IS TO BE HEALTHY AND UNDETECTABLE. THE DOCTOR HAD TOLD ME I WAS POSITIVE AND IT HAD RECENTLY HAPPENED. BECAUSE I HAVE A BABY SISTER AND I REALLY LOVE HER, SHE'S LIKE MY DAUGHTER, SO I SAID I NEED TO BE HEALTHY FOR HER. TO STAY HEALTHY. JUST MY AGE. I ALREADY KNEW THE SOONER I STARTED GETTING TREATMENT THE BETTER IT WAS FOR ME. ALSO, THE COUNSELOR AT THE GAY AND LESBIAN CENTER ENCOURAGED ME. I HAD HEALTH ISSUES THAT I NEEDED TO CARE OF. JUST BECAUSE I DIDN'T WANT TO GET SICK OR GET TO A LEVEL WHERE I CAN'T REVERSE MY STATUS. TO TAKE CARE OF MYSELF, SELF-MOTIVATION MY OWN WELL-BEING WANTED TO GET TREATED. Just five people indicated that they waited more than 90 days after diagnosis to see a doctor for their HIV status. The biggest reasons being fear and denial. The “other” responses are listed in the table below. Other SCHEDULING ISSUES IT JUST FELT LIKE A DEATH SENTENCE NO HEALTH INSURANCE 30 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 31 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment When asked about motivators for getting into care the vast majority stated that they felt ready, followed by encouragement from friends/family/partners and case managers/social workers/nurses followed by linkage to care coordination and religious beliefs. 32 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The “other” responses are listed in the table below. Most reasons reflect self-motivation and motivation from doctors and other health care workers. Other (please specify) MY PRIVATE DOCTOR RYAN WHITE PROGRAM DOCTOR TOLD ME TO I HAD GOTTEN A NEW JOB 33 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment THE DOCTOR THAT TREATED ME WHEN I FIRST STARTED FEELING SICK; SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT COUNSELOR (BETH); I MOTIVATED MYSELF MYSELF DOCTOR MADE APPOINTMENT AT EMERGENCY NONE OF THESE--JUST MYSELF. MYSELF I WANTED TO START TREATMENT BECAUSE OF MY PREGNANCY. SOMEONE FROM THE HEALTH DEPARTMENT RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM MY OWN DETERMINATION DOCTORS AT THE HOSPITAL ENCOURAGED ME; I STARTED MEDICATION BY THE TIME I LEFT THE HOSPITAL IT WAS SOMETHING I HAD TO DO. MY MEDICATION MY OB-GYN DOCTOR ENCOURAGED ME I MOTIVATED MYSELF. MOTIVATED MYSELF DUE TO THE SITUATION I JUST FELT LIKE SOMETHING WAS WRONG I MOTIVATED MYSELF. MY OWN WELL-BEING JUST WANTED IMMEDIATE HELP THE DOCTOR TOLD ME THAT I HAD HIV IN MY BLOOD. WAS REFERRED TO A DOCTOR RECOMMENDED BY EVERYONE I KNEW AHM HEALTH CARE PROGRAM MY OWN WELL-BEING When clients were asked about the first three services they accessed when entering the HIV care system the top five most selected were; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. HIV medical care/doctor/clinic HIV/AIDS medication Case management/social workers Nurse case managers at the SNHD Food bank/food vouchers “Other” was also highly selected at 42% with most comments surrounding blood work and counseling or Ryan White services. All comments can be seen in the table below. 34 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment When you first entered the HIV care system, what were the FIRST THREE services that you accessed? (select three only) Answer Options HIV medical care/doctor/clinic HIV/AIDS medication Other (please specify) Case management/Social Worker Nurse case managers at the Southern Nevada Health District Food bank/food vouchers Dental care Mental health care Medical Transportation (bus passes) Don't know Eligibility services Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing or referrals for available housing) Assistance with health insurance co-payments and premiums Health education/risk reduction classes (Health Relationships or Mothers, Sisters, Daughters) Substance abuse treatment Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and housing) Child care services Legal services (such as living will) Language interpretation services Support groups Nurse navigators Prefer not to answer Response Percent Response Count 74.1% 48.2% 42.4% 37.6% 63 41 36 32 15.3% 13 14.1% 7.1% 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 3.5% 2.4% 12 6 4 4 4 3 2 2.4% 2 1.2% 1 1.2% 1 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 answered question skipped question Other (please specify) AHF AHF ASSISTANCE WITH PRESCRIPTION PAYMENT (BRISTOL-MEYERS) BLOOD WORK DONE BLOOD WORK DONE AT THE HEALTH DISTRICT BLOOD WORK WAS DONE BLOOD WORK WAS DONE COUNSELING COUNSELING 85 4 35 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment HEALTH DEPARTMENT CALLED ME I HAVEN'T USED ANY HEALTH CARE SERVICES YET LABS WERE DONE; MET WITH A RYAN-WHITE CASE MANAGER LGBT CENTER TESTING MEDICAID MEDICAID MEDICAL TESTS MEDICAL TESTS MEDICATION FOR SYPHILIS MY PRIVATE DOCTOR REFERRED ME TO SPECIALIST NOT YET, BECAUSE A LOT OF DOCUMENTATION GOES INTO THE PROCESS BEFORE BEING ABLE TO ACCESS ALL THESE SERVICES RED, WHITE AND BLUE & AFAN REFERRED UMC WELLNESS CENTER RIGHT NOW I'M JUST GOING TO THE UMC WELLNESS CENTER RYAN-WHITE ACCESS-ASSISTANCE WITH MEDICATION RYAN-WHITE PART B PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM; BLOOD WORK WAS DONE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAMS A & B; TEMPORARY HEALTH ASSISTANCE FROM THE HEALTH DEPARTMENT SAW DOCTORS AT UMC SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT; I SIGNED UP FOR THERAPY ST. TERESA FOOD DISTRIBUTION/PANTRY TESTING AND COUNSELING TESTING AND COUNSELING UMC TO GET TESTED (INCOMPETENT/MESSED UP RESULTS TWICE) When asked about the one service that helped them see an HIV doctor for the first time the majority stated a case manager or social worker followed by the nurse case managers at the SNHD. 36 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 37 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The “other” comments are listed in the table below. The majority indicate private doctor or selfmotivation. Other (please specify) A VISIT TO MY UMC PRIMARY DOCTOR, WHO REFERRED ME TO THE INFECTIOUS DISEASE CONSULTANT AFAN ASSISTANCE PAYING FOR MY MEDICATIONS BLOOD WORK DONE WITH THE HEALTH DISTRICT COUNSELING--BETH MY COUNSELOR THROUGH THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT DOCTOR THAT SET UP HIV CARE APPOINTMENT DOCTORS AT THE HOSPITAL ELIGIBILITY SERVICES/MEDICAID EMERGENCY ROOM DOCTOR HEALTH DEPARTMENT TOLD ME TO SEE AN HIV DOCTOR HEART SPECIALIST--PUT ME IN CARE OF THE PHYSICIAN (INFECTION CONTROL SPECIALIST) HIV TESTING AT THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CLINIC HOPE CLINIC IN RENO HOSPITAL VISIT FOR HEART ATTACK I MADE MYSELF AN APPOINTMENT I MOTIVATED MYSELF INITIAL COUNSELING INITIAL COUNSELING JUST MYSELF-I WAS THE ONE TO LOOK FOR A DOCTOR AND SERVICES. JUST MYSELF--I WAS THE ONE TO LOOK FOR A DOCTOR THROUGH MY INSURANCE MOBILE TESTING SITE PEOPLE MY GENERAL DOCTOR MY GENERAL DOCTOR MY PRIVATE DOCTOR MY REGULAR DOCTOR I WENT TO SEE FOR A CHECK-UP NONE OF THESE NURSE FROM UMC PROVIDER BOOKLET REFERRAL FROM MY REGULAR DOCTOR THE CONTACT PERSON AT THE AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION THE DOCTORS AT THE HEALTH DISTRICT THE HOSPITAL WELLNESS CENTER 38 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment When provided with the same list clients said the one service that helps keep them in medical care is HIV/AIDS medication followed by case managers and social workers. The “other” comments include their personal interest in staying healthy and a specific doctor they see among other organizations. All comments can be seen in the chart below. 39 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) AFAN AHF ASSOCIATES ASSISTANCE PAYING FOR MY MEDICATIONS AND DOCTOR VISITS BETH, MY COUNSELOR AT THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT CASE MANAGER/HIV MEDICATION COUSELOR DOCTOR QUALITY CARE ELIGIBILITY SERVICES/MEDICAID FOR MEDICAL CARE IN GENERAL HAVEN'T BEEN TO THE DOCTOR, HIS APPOINTMENT IS 5/26 HEALTH I HAVEN'T BEEN BACK TO THE SPECIALIST BECAUSE MY RESULTS WERE MESSED UP BY UMC AND I NEEDED THOSE SO THE DOCTOR COULD PRESCRIBE MEDICATIONS FOR ME. I HAVEN'T SEEN A SPECIALIST, I HAVEN'T BEEN SCHEDULED I JUST DO IT ON MY OWN. I MOTIVATE MYSELF TO MAKE SURE I TAKE CARE OF MY HEALTH, FOR MY KIDS. I MOTIVATE MYSELF TO MAKE SURE I TAKE CARE OF MY HEALTH. I'M ENCOURAGING MYSELF MEDICATION/DOCTOR--I REALLY LIKE MY DOCTOR MEDICATION/DOCTORS/ EVERYTHING HELPS KEEP ME GOING MY DOCTOR AT THE MILITARY BASE MY INTEREST IN STAYING HEALTHY. NONE OF THESE--JUST MYSELF OUTREACH COMMUNITY CENTER, ALL MY CARE IS THROUGH THEM QUALITY CARE FROM DOCTOR AND MEDICATIONS GIVEN RYAN WHITE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM SUPPORT FROM TERESA (HEALTH DISTRICT) Y KEAUNO (RYAN-WHITE) THAT I'M FEELING SO MUCH BETTER WITH TREATMENT AND MEDICINE; MY LIFE SWITCH HAS BEEN TURNED ON. THE AMOUNT OF PAPERWORK IS LIMITING ME FROM ACCESSING THESE SERVICES THE QUALITY OF CARE I RECEIVE FROM MY PRIVATE SPECIALIST THE RYAN-WHITE CASE MANAGER WELLNESS CENTER IN FRONT OF UMC When asked about the most important services that help to keep them healthy the top five were ranked as; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. HIV/AIDS medication Medical care Case management Dental care Eligibility services 40 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 41 What are important services that help keep you healthy overall? (select all that apply) Answer Options HIV/AIDS medication Medical care Case management Eligibility services Dental care Assistance with health insurance co-payments and premiums Mental health care Food bank/food vouchers Other (please specify) Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Medical Transportation (bus passes) Health education/risk reduction classes (Health Relationships or Mothers, Sisters, Daughters) Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and housing) Support groups Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing or referrals for available housing) Language interpretation services Substance abuse treatment Legal services (such as living will) Child care services Don't know Prefer not to answer Response Percent Response Count 87.7% 82.7% 55.6% 45.7% 37.0% 28.4% 24.7% 24.7% 19.8% 18.5% 18.5% 71 67 45 37 30 23 20 20 16 15 15 16.0% 13 14.8% 13.6% 12 11 9.9% 8 7.4% 6.2% 4.9% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 6 5 4 2 0 0 answered question skipped question The “other” responses are listed in the table below and include items such as vision, food pantry, counseling and self-motivation. Other (please specify) NOT USING SERVICES RIGHT NOW CORRECTIVE LENSES (BI-FOCALS) COUNSELING--ONE-ON-ONE FOOD STAMPS I HAVE RECEIVED NOTHING. MY COUNSELOR, TERESA'S FOOD PANTRY, MY DAD'S INSURANCE MY INSURANCE MY INSURANCE MYSELF--BY SLEEPING AND EATING RIGHT. MYSELF--GETTING INTO A HEALTHY ROUTINE. RYAN-WHITE B 81 8 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM SUPPORT SYSTEM AT HOME SUPPORTIVE SOCIAL WORKERS VISION CHECK VITAMINS When asked about the one service that is most important in keeping them healthy the overwhelming majority, 55%, selected HIV/AIDS medication followed by medical care. Other (please specify) A COMBINATION OF ALL THREE: MEDICAL CARE, MEDICATION, HEALTHY ROUTINE. BOTH HIV/AIDS MEDICATION AND MEDICAL CARE CASE MANAGEMENT AND MEDICAL CARE 42 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment COMBINATION--YOU NEED MEDICAL CARE IN ORDER TO GET PRESCRIPTION FOR MEDICATION COUNSELING I HAVE RECEIVED NOTHING. MY DAD'S INSURANCE MY INSURANCE NOT USING SERVICES RIGHT NOW RYAN-WHITE B, MY INSURANCE, AND MEDICATIONS RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM SUPPORT GROUPS AND RISK REDUCTION A re a ny o f the fo llo wing s e rv ic e s d iffic ult fo r y o u to a c c e s s ? (s e le c t a ll tha t a p p ly ) R e s p o ns e R e s p o ns e P e rc e nt Co unt A ns we r Op tio ns Other (please specify) Dental care Medical transportation (bus passes) Transportation to recreational activities Medical care Vision care Housing assistance (long term or permanent housing) Specialty medical care Mental health care Food bank/food vouchers Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing Medical transportation (gas or taxi vouchers, van) HIV/AIDS medication Eligibility services Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Assistance with health insurance co-pays and premiums Legal services (such as living will) Don't know Nurse case managers at the Southern Nevada Health Health education/risk reduction classes (Health Support groups Case management Substance abuse treatment Child care services Language interpretation services Prefer not to answer 68.7% 13.4% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 7.5% 7.5% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 4.5% 4.5% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% a ns we re d q ue s tio n s k ip p e d q ue s tio n 46 9 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 67 22 When ask about difficulties they face while trying to access services the most difficult services were listed as; Dental care, medical transportation and transportation in general, medical care, vision care, housing and specialty medical. 43 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The “other” comments are listed in the table below. The majority, 38 people, indicated that none are difficult to access with others stating they do everything on their own, Medicaid and transportation-car service. N umb e r 1 1 1 1 1 1 38 1 1 Othe r (p le a s e s p e c ify ) EVERYTHING IS EASY FOR ME TO RECEIVE I DO EVERYTHING ON MY OWN. MEDICAID MONEY WOULD BE THE ISSUE FOR RECEIVING ANY OF THESE SERVICES. NONE ARE DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ACCESS (AT THE MOMENT) NONE ARE DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ACCESS (SO FAR) NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS TIME BETWEEN APPOINTMENTS AND COUNSELOR CALL BACKS TRANSPORTATION--CAR SERVICE When asked why those services are so difficult to access the themes include; confusion with the cumbersome process for accessing care, not knowing where to get services, lack of transportation or difficulty using public transportation, and the cost of vision and dental. If any services are difficult for you to access, please tell us more about what makes them so difficult below. Response Text (AFFORDABLE CARE ACT TOOK PLACE) BECAME A CONFUSING PROCESS BACK AND FORTH/ TOO LONG OF PROCESS AND CONFUSION/ BIG CIRCLE BECAUSE I WAS GOING THROUGH A CHANGE OF DOCTOR AND SOME PAPERS WEREN'T FILLED OUT AND THEY WANTED A CD4 TEST EVEN BEFORE IT WAS 90 DAYS OLD. COST AND NOT KNOWING WHERE TO ASK FOR THESE SERVICES. DIFFICULT TO ACCESS BECAUSE OF LACK OF TRANSPORTATION. FINANCIALLY IT'S HARD TO ACCESS MEDICAL CARE BECAUSE I'M JUST NOW GETTING ON MY FEET BY GETTING A NEW JOB. I'M FOCUSED ON HAVING ENOUGH MONEY FOR MY MEDICATIONS, AT THIS POINT. FINDING THE PLACES TO GET IT DONE. FINANCIAL STANCE. FOR THE MOST PART IS THE LACK OF KNOWLEDGE THAT THESE SERVICES EVEN EXIST. HARD TO GET APPOINTMENT W/DENTISTS HOUSING ASSISTANCE IS DIFFICULT TO ACCESS BECAUSE I'M BARELY GOING THROUGH THE PROCESS. VISION CARE IT'S DIFFICULT BECAUSE MY INSURANCE DOESN'T COVER CONTACT LENSES. MEDICAL TRANSPORTATION IS SOMETIMES DIFFICULT TO ACCESS BECAUSE IT SOMETHING HAPPENS WITH THE BUS TRANSIT THEN I CAN'T GET TO WHERE I NEED TO GO. I APPLIED TO GET DENTAL CARE BUT I HAVEN'T HEARD BACK FROM ANYONE ABOUT THAT. I DON'T KNOW WHERE TO GET SERVICES LIKE BUS PASSES. I DON'T QUALIFY BECAUSE I DON'T HAVE A JOB. I HAVEN'T BEEN CONTACTED FROM THE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR THE LAST 5 MONTHS. ALSO, MY GENOME TESTS AT UMC WERE INCONCLUSIVE BECAUSE THEY DID IT WRONG TWICE AND I JUST DECIDED TO LEAVE THE PROCESS AFTER THE SECOND TIME MY LAB RESULTS WERE MESSED UP. THE GENOME WAS FOR THE DOCTOR TO DETERMINE WHAT MEDICATIONS WERE BEST FOR ME. I WOULD NEED FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO GET THESE SERVICES. 44 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment I'M UNAWARE OF MANY OF THESE SERVICES AND I'M CURRENTLY UNEMPLOYED SO I DON'T HAVE THE MONEY FOR GAS TO GO TO APPOINTMENTS AND IN A WEEK I WON'T HAVE A VEHICLE AT ALL (IT'S MY DAD'S). IT'S JUST THE COST OF ACTIVITIES THAT IS DIFFICULT FOR ME. LATELY I'VE BEEN HAVING ISSUES WITH THE CAR SERVICE BECAUSE I'VE BEEN LEFT WAITING FOR 2 OR 3 HOURS AT THE DOCTOR'S OFFICE AFTER MY APPOINTMENT. THEY HAVE ALSO CALLED ME AND SAID I'M NOT ELIGIBLE BUT CALLED AGAIN AND SAID I AM ELIGIBLE. N/A--AHF AND MEDICAID MAKE EVERYTHING MORE ACCESSIBLE N/A--I HAVEN'T REALLY TAKEN ADVANTAGE OF ANY OTHER SERVICES. NOBODY TELLS ME WHERE TO GET TO GET ANYTHING, SO I WOULDN'T KNOW. NONE NOT KNOWING WHERE TO GO TO TAKE THE FULL ADVANTAGE OF THESE SERVICES, PRIDE AND SHAME OF OTHER PEOPLE KNOWING ABOUT MY DIAGNOSIS. THE CASE MANAGER HELPING ME THE SECOND TIME AROUND GETTING A LIVING STIPEND FROM CLARK COUNTY (HENDERSON) WAS VERY RUDE, SO THAT MADE IT DIFFICULT FOR ME TO GO THROUGH THE PROCESS. IN THE END, I RECEIVED THE HELP BUT THE LADY GAVE ME A REALLY HARD TIME. THE COST AND THE TIME IT TAKES TO GET TO MY DOCTOR'S APPOINTMENT. FOR FOOD VOUCHERS, NO ONE TELLS YOU ABOUT HOW TO GET THEM. THE COST OF DENTAL CARE IS EXPENSIVE, IT'S EITHER FOOD ON THE TABLE OR PAY FOR DENTURES. IT'S HARD TO TRANSPORT MYSELF USING THE BUS LINES. THE COST OF VISION AND DENTAL CARE. WILL FIND OUT ABOUT ANY ADDITIONAL SERVICES HE QUALIFIES FOR TOMORROW AT A DOCTOR'S APPOINTMENT. When asked about the most important person, place, or thing that helped them seek medical care in the beginning the overwhelming majority said it was family, followed themselves, and then case management staff. Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that helped you see an HIV medical doctor for the first time? Number Response Text 10 CASE MANAGER 1 COMMUNITY COUNSELING CENTER. 1 COMMUNITY OUTREACH MEDICAL CENTER 1 EMERGENCY ROOM DOCTOR/ AND FARABI 15 FAMILY, INCLUDED; MOM, DAD, KIDS, GRANDKIDS, SISTER, BROTHER 6 FRIENDS. 1 GOD, MY RELIGION. 1 I DID IT ALL ON MY OWN. 1 I MOTIVATE MYSELF. 1 I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL AND DIAGNOSED THERE. THERE WERE OTHER THINGS WRONG WITH ME, TOO. 1 MOBILE TESTING SITE ASSOCIATES THAT SET UP APPOINTMENT 1 MY COUNSELOR AT THE SNHD 1 MY HEALTH. 1 MY OWN PEACE OF MIND. 45 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 1 1 17 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MY RESILIENCE AND WILL TO LIVE. MY RESULTS AND MYSELF. MYSELF NURSE CASE MANAGER AT THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT (SHARON) SEVERAL PEOPLE AT THE FIRST AND THE SECOND CLINIC I WENT TO. SOCIAL WORKER SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DEPARTMENT. STEPS OF THE PROCESS OF FROM BEING REFERRED ALL THE WAY TO BEING SEEN BY THE HIV MEDICAL DOCTOR. A LADY FROM THE HEALTH DISTRICT CAME TO SEE AND TALK TO ME ABOUT PROGRAMS. THE HEALTHCARE WORKER WHO WENT OVER ALL OF THAT WITH ME. THE LADY WHO TOOK MY BLOOD AND DID THE HIV TEST. THE LGBT COMMUNITY CENTER. THE PERSON AT THE GAY AND LESBIAN CENTER ENCOURAGED ME TO SEEK CARE. THE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM. WANTING TO SEE MY MOTHER AGAIN. Family was again the number one motivation for clients staying in HIV medical care followed by the motivation within themselves, their health and concern about staying healthy. Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that helps keep you going to an HIV medical doctor? Count Response Text 25 FAMILY, INCLUDING; EX-HUSBAND, MOM, DAD, KIDS PARTNER, FIANCE, HUSBAND AND SISTER 24 MYSELF 8 HEALTH/PEACE OF MIND/MY OWN WILLINGNESS TO STAY HEALTHY 3 CASE MANAGER 3 GETTING MEDICATION 2 FRIENDS. BESIDES MY RELATIONSHIP IT WOUDL BE MY RYAN-WHITE CASE MANAGER. COMMUNITY COUNSELING CENTER. CURRENTLY THE PERSON AT THE SECOND CLINIC I GO TO. GOD, HE GIVES ME STRENGTH TO KEEP GOING ON. MY DOCTOR. N/A, FIRST APPOINTMENT IS 5/26. NOT USING SERVICES RIGHT NOW QUALITY OF MEDICAL CARE THE FACT THAT I HAVE HIV THEY'RE ALL WONDERFUL--THE PEOPLE FROM THE CLINIC (UMC WELLNESS CENTER). 46 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Finally, respondents were given a chance to share any other comments they had regarding the system of care. While most comments were positive difficulties included receiving calls back from staff, cumbersome paperwork and processes. What other comments or information would you like to share? ANY SERVICES ARE HARD TO ACCESS FOR ME BECAUSE I DON'T KNOW ABOUT THEM. AFTER THE SITUATION I WENT THROUGH WITH UMC I STOPPED EVERYTHING BECAUSE NO ONE HAD CALLED TO CHECK UP ON ME, EITHER. AWARENESS CENTER ON SHADOW LANE THE STAFF IS WONDERFUL. WELFARE DEPARTMENT NEEDS TO BE AWARE THAT THEY NEED TO HELP A LITTLE MORE, JUST BECAUSE SOME ONE DO HAVE A SMALL INCOME DOES NOT MEAN THAT IS NOT ENOUGH. EVERYTHING IS GREAT. GREAT SERVICE. I FEEL LIKE I'M RECEIVING VERY GOOD HEALTHCARE WITH THE UMC WELLNESS CENTER. I HAD A PROBLEM WITH APPLYING FOR THE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM BECAUSE I WAS DENIED THE FIRST TIME I WENT THERE. MY EXPERIENCE WITH RYAN-WHITE HAS BEEN HORRIBLE: COUNSELORS ARE DISORGANIZED AND UNHELPFUL. I WAITED IN THE OFFICE FOR AN HOUR AND A HALF AND I WAS JUST OVERWHELMED WITH MANY THINGS THAT COUNSELORS TOLD ME ABOUT BUT NEVER REALLY EXPLAINED TO ME (PERTAINING TO ASPECTS OF THE PROGRAM). I THINK IT'S WONDERFUL THAT THEY HAVE THESE PROGRAMS AND THAT THEY HELP US OUT. I REALLY APPRECIATE IT. I WOULD LIKE MORE INFO FOR HOW TO APPLY FOR FOOD STAMPS I'M VERY HAPPY WITH MY DOCTOR BECAUSE I HAD ALMOST 1 MILLION BAD VIRUSES IN MY BLOOD AND NOW I ONLY HAVE LESS THAN 99 UNITS IN MY BLOOD IN 6 MONTHS AND MY DOCTORS WERE VERY HAPPY ABOUT THAT AND I'M HAPPY, TOO. I'M VERY SATISFIED WITH THE RYAN WHITE PROGRAM AND I RECOMMEND IT TO ANY ONE WHO MIGHT NEED IT. INITIALLY THEY WERE ALL HELPFUL. MAKING AN APPOINTMENT AT UMC WITH THE SPECIALIST IS A WHOLE OTHER ISSUE. IF I HAD TO CANCEL I COULDN'T GET ANOTHER APPOINTMENT UNTIL A MONTH LATER. IT HAS BEEN DIFFICULT FOR ME TO REMEMBER DIFFERENT THINGS AFTER MY STROKE, WHICH IS WHY I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL IN THE FIRST PLACE. BUT I APPRECIATE THE SERVICES OFFERED TO ME. IT'S HARD TO REACH THE COUNSELORS AT THE CENTER ON ALMOND TREE LANE. MANY THANKS, MAY GOD BLESS YOU FOR HELPING SO MANY PEOPLE LIKE ME. MY CASE WORKER SUCKS, SHE DOESN'T TELL ME ABOUT THINGS, SHE DOESN'T SEEM TO CARE. SHE JUST HANDS ME PAPERS AND THAT'S IT. MY CONTACT AT AHF HAS BEEN WONDERFUL. I'D BE LOST WITHOUT HER. N/A PROCESS IS VERY HELPFUL. ST. TERESE HIV CLINIC AND AFAN HAVE BEEN EXCELLENT RESOURCES FOR ME. THEY'VE BEEN VERY GOOD. THANK YOU FOR ALL YOUR HELP. WE ALL SAY IT WON'T HAPPEN TO ME, BUT IT DOES HAPPEN AND THANK YOU FOR THE SERVICES AND THE PEOPLE THAT HAVE HELPED ME ALONG THE WAY. THANK YOU. EVERY SOCIAL WORKER THAT I'VE WORKED WITH AND THE DOCTORS HAVE BEEN INCREDIBLY HELPFUL. NOT JUST WITH GATHERING MY INFORMATION BUT THE WAY THEY CARE FOR ME, THEIR MANNERS. I DON'T KNOW WHAT I WOULD DO IF THEY DIDN'T EXIST. 47 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment THANK YOU. I'M VERY THANKFUL FOR ALL THE SERVICES BECAUSE WITHOUT THEM I WOULDN'T BE HERE RIGHT NOW. THE HEALTH DISTRICT DISCLOSED SOME INFORMATION TO A PAST PARTNER ABOUT THE REASON WHY THEY WERE CALLING HIM THAT HELPED THE PAST PARTNER DEDUCE THAT JUSTIN WAS THE ONE THAT GAVE THE DISTRICT THE INFORMATION, WHICH WAS SUPPOSED TO BE CONFIDENTIAL. THE HEALTH DISTRICT HAS BEEN GOOD TO ME. EVERYONE HAS BEEN VERY NICE. THE HEALTH DISTRICT WAS BARELY THERE, TREATING ME MORE LIKE A NUMBER THAN A PERSON. THE PAPERWORK TO APPLY FOR THESE PROGRAMS IS PHENOMENAL AND IT DISCOURAGES ME FROM APPLYING IN THE FIRST PLACE. THE PEOPLE THAT ARE SUPPOSED TO HELP ME WITH GETTING SERVICES TAKE REALLY LONG TO CALL ME BACK. THEY DON'T MENTION THE SERVICES AND THINGS THAT I CAN RECEIVE. THERE ARE SOME THAT DON'T NEED THEM BUT GET IT ANYWAY. THE PROGRAM IS GREAT FOR THE PEOPLE WHO NEED IT, AND EVEN THOUGH I DON'T NEED IT THEY ALWAYS OFFER THAT THEY ARE THERE IN CASE I NEED THEM. COMFORT TO KNOW THAT RYAN WHITE IS ALWAYS THERE. THE PROGRAMS THAT RYAN-WHITE OFFERS AREN'T FOR EVERYBODY. IT'S MAINLY FOR PEOPLE THAT DON'T HAVE INSURANCE OR VERY LITTLE COVERAGE, WHICH HASN'T HELPED ME BECAUSE I'VE BEEN DEEMED OVERQUALIFIED FOR SOME SERVICES. IT MIGHT HAVE SOMETHING TO DO WITH A BREACH OF CONFIDENTIALITY WITH MY DIAGNOSIS THAT I MIGHT NOT BE RECEIVING ENOUGH HELP. WE'VE BEEN REALLY HAPPY WITH THE AMOUNT OF HELP WE'VE BEEN GIVEN FROM RYANWHITE AND HEALTH CARE PROVIDER. EVERYTHING'S BEEN ACCESSIBLE DUE TO THE HELP. WE REALLY APPRECIATE IT. YOU GUYS ARE AMAZING, BEING ABLE TO HELP ME GET MY MEDICATION AND HELP ME THROUGH THE PROCESS. 48 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Recently Relocated This survey was designed for Ryan White clients that have moved to the Las Vegas Area (including Mohave County, AZ, Nye County, NV, and Clark County, NV) on or after July 1st, 2013 and are currently receiving HIV medical care. Demographics and Insurance Information 49 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 50 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) HISPANIC HISPANIC LATINA LATINO LATINO MEXICAN AMERICAN 51 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 52 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 53 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 54 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 55 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 56 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Count 48 4 1 1 1 City LAS VEGAS HERDERSON NORTH LAS VEGAS PAHRUMP PARADISE State NEVADA NEVADA NEVADA NEVADA NEVADA 57 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Diagnosis and Services Questions 58 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The “other” comments are listed in the chart below. 59 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) PLANNED PARENTHOOD FREE HEALTH CLINIC IN LOS ANGELES PHOENIX INDIAN MEDICAL CENTER REHAB OVER THE PHONE WITH INSURANCE COMPANY WORK SECRETARY OF HEALTH NO PROFIT TESTING FOUND OUT ON THE JOB PLASMA CENTER PRIVATE CLINIC HEALTH CENTER WORK PLACE IMMIGRATION The majority of diagnosis were in California followed by Las Vegas with four clients reporting they were diagnosed outside of the United States. What city and state or country (if outside of the U.S.) were you living in when you initially tested HIV positive? Count 9 7 2 2 2 2 Response Text NEVADA LAS VEGAS NV CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES, CA SAN DIEGO, CA CENTRAL, CALIFORNIA NORTH HOLLYWOOD, CA OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA SACRAMENTO, CA SAN LUIS OBISPO CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIA ILLINOIS CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AURORA, IL DWIGHT, ILLINOIS ROCKFORD ILLINOIS LOUSIANA NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA ARIZONA PHOENIX, AZ NEW YORK NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK Total by State/Country 9 15 5 2 2 2 60 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment BROOKLYN, NEW YORK TEXAS DALLAS, TEXAS COLORADO DENVER, COLORADO OHIO DIYTON, OHIO MICHIGAN FLINT, MICHIGAN IOWA IOWA NEW JERSEY JERSEY CITY, NEW JERSEY WYOMING LUSK, WYOMING ALABAMA MOBILE, ALABAMA TENNESSEE NASHVILLE TN NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA NEBRASKA OMAHA, NEBRASKA PENNSYLVANIA PITTSBURGH, PA WASHINGTON SEATTLE, WASHINGTON KANSAS WICHITA, KANSAS OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES CUBA SPAIN DURBAN, SOUTH AFRICA MEXICO 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 The majority of respondents indicated they moved here from California, Illinois, Texas and Louisiana. What city and state or country (if outside of the U.S.) did you move here from? Number 4 2 2 Response Text CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA SACRAMENTO, CA NORTH HOLLYWOOD, CA Total by State/Country 14 61 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 LONG BEACH CALIFORNIA OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA SANTA ROSA CA CA EL CENTRO, CALIFORNIA ILLINOIS CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AURORA, IL ZION, ILLINOIS TEXAS DALLAS TEXAS HOUSTON, TEXAS FLORIDA MIAMI, FLORIDA ORLANDO, FLORIDA FLORIDA LOUSIANA NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA UTAH SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH CEDAR CITY UT ARIZONA PHOENIX, AZ LAKE HAVASU CITY, ARIZONA GEORGIA ATLANTA, GEORGIA COLORADO DENVER, COLORADO WASHINGTON SEATTLE, WASHINGTON WASHINGTON NEBRASKA HASTING, NEBRASKA LINCOLN, NEBRASKA NEW YORK BROOKLYN, NEW YORK SOUTH CAROLINA DUNN, SOUTH CAROLINA MICHIGAN FLINT, MICHIGAN HAWAII HONOLULU, HI NEW HAMPSHIRE NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE NORTH CAROLINA NORTH CAROLINA PENNSYLVANIA PITTSBURGH, PA 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 62 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment MASSACHUSETTS WEST FIELDS, MASSACHUSETTS OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES LAS TUNA, CUBA MEXICO CUBA 1 3 The “other” comments are listed in the table below. Other (please specify) FROM PLANNED PARENTHOOD GOT INFORMATION FROM HEALTH CLINIC I WAS DIAGNOSED AT; LOOKED FOR A DOCTOR HIV DIRECTORY OPEN DOOR CLINIC/REHAB CALLED 1 800 NUMBER HE WORKED IN THE HEALTH DISTRICT 63 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment FOUND OUT OWN RESOURCES INSURANCE I USED TO HAVE HAD KAISER PERMANENT AS A PROVIDER WORK (NON PROFIT HIV SUPPORT SERVICES) WORKED AT GAY BAR AND WERE TESTED RYAN-WHITE TRANSFERRED ME FROM LAS VEGAS TO NEBRASKA AND BACK TO LAS VEGAS WHEN I MOVED BACK HERE ABOUT 2 MONTHS AGO DID NOT KNOW OF ANY LIFE FOUNDATION PROMINENT DOCTOR IN AREA PREVIOUSLY USED SERVICES NEWLY DIAGNOSED CONNECTED WITH ASSOCIATIONS IMMIGRATION HOLDEE RECEIVED MEDICAL CARE THERE PROMINENT SERVICES NO CARE WORD OF MOUTH Respondents were asked about the HIV care where they used to live and the best thing about it. Themes include; Accessibility of services (all in one location, easy to get to) Physicians (regular and nice) Caring attitude of service providers Timely access and follow-up What was the best thing about the HIV care you received where you used to live (outside the Las Vegas area)? THE RESOURCES MAINLY THE FREE TESTING BUT ALSO THE RESOURCES THROUGH THE SOCIAL WORKER IMMEDIATE ACCESS TO DOCTORS, NURSES, PHARMACIES / HOTLINE NUMBER NURSES AND DOCTORS PHYSICIAN FREE MEDICINE FROM ADAP THAT IT WORKED/ ADMIN PROCESS WAS USER FRIENDLY 64 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment HUMAN KINDNESS GAVE OUT GIFT CARDS WHEN PEOPLE GOT TESTED OR TOOK MEDICINE NON JUDGEMENTAL HAD REFERRALS ALL CONCENTRATED IN ONE AREA (ONE CENTRAL LOCATION) EVERYONE SEEMED TO KNOW WHAT THEY WERE DOING DOCTORS WERE REGULAR VERY ACCESSIBLE ENCOURAGED TO SIGN UP FOR DIFFERENT ASSISTANCE VERY LITTLE BUREAUCRACY/ SPECIALIZED CLINIC/ FEW PATIENTS ACCESSIBILITY (INSURANCE COVERAGE) / CUSTOMER SERVICE ATTENTIVE CARING MADE SURE YOU NEVER RAN OUT OF MEDICATION THEY SENT MY MEDICATIONS TO MY HOME. SUPPORT SUSTAIN MY LIFE CARING, CONCERNED, PATIENT NOT SURE CONSISTENT/ STAY ON TOP OF CUTTING EDGE MEDICAL CARE NICE DOCTOR GOOD ATTITUDE GIVING MEDICATION CASE MANAGERS WERE EFFICIENT VERY HELPFUL DIDNT HAVE TO PAY FOR ANYTHING THEY TOOK CARE OF EVERYTHING. ALL FACILITIES IN ONE LOCATION DOCTOR BECAME PRIMARY/ VERY CARING PEOPLE DIDNT HAVE TO WAIT FOR APPOINTMENT DOCTORS WERE KNOWLEDGEABLE/ CARED SOUTHWEST CENTER FOR HIV/AIDS N/A VERY COMPREHENSIVE NOT SURE VERY SUPPORTIVE AND CARING EVERYTHING WAS IN ONE BUILDING ACCESS TO DOCTORS N/A ALL IN THE SAME BUILIDNG EVERYTHING WAS UNDER ONE ROOF EVERYTHING WAY THEY CHECKED UP ON YOU, TAKING MEDICATION INFORMATION 65 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment What was the most difficult thing about the HIV care you received where you used to live (outside of the Las Vegas area)? Count Response Text 14 NOTHING LOCATION OF SERVICES 5 LONG COMMUTE MEDICATIONS GETTING MEDICATION HIGH COST OF MEDICATION MEDICATION ARE IMPORTED AND TOOK LONG TO RECEIVE THE REGIMEN TAKING THE PILLS NOT BEING ABLE TO GET MEDICINE HAVING TO CHANGE FROM MEDICATION TO MEDICATION RESOURCES VERY LIMITED HELP IN THE S. UTAH LIMITED HEALTH CARE HIV INDIVIDUALS LIMITED RESOURCES FINDING SUPPORT GROUPS THEY HAVE NO FOOD BANK IN NEBRASKA. ACCCESS APPOINTMENTS TOOK TOO LONG TO RECEIVE DIDN'T HAVE ACCESS/ HAD TO GET ANALYSIS OUT OF CENTER HARD TO GO INTO PROCESS THEY HAVE NO FOOD BANK IN NEBRASKA. TOOK VERY LONG TO RECEIVE CARE COST THE PRICE/COST FIGHTING ABOUT INSURANCE BENEFITS DID NOT RECEIVE SOCIAL SECURITY/FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE DOCTORS/MEDICAL FACILITIES DOCTORS - TOO ROBOTIC NOT SYMPATHETIC MEDICAL CONDITIONS/ DIRTY NO PROFESSIONAL CARE SEEING A DOCTOR PERSONAL ISSUES GOING IN GOING INTO A CLINIC AND THEM KNOWING ABOUT MY HIV STATUS 66 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Comments included; educational pursuits, health care/doctors, and other medical issues. All are included in the table below. Other (please specify) MOSTLY FOR SCHOOL EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES LIKED FORMER DOCTOR CHEAPER RENT / BETTER DOCTORS LOWER COST OF LIVING MENTALLY / SOCIAL/ EMOTIONAL STRESS (DISCRIMINATION) RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS WAS DEPRESSED AND WANTED TO MOVE BACK TO LAS VEGAS HEALTH CARE HEALTH MOVED TO US FOR HEALTH LOST HOME BETTER TREATMENT 67 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The majority of clients heard about services in Las Vegas from case management staff with “other” comments including phone book, prior experience, LGBT Community Center, and Tribal Clinic. Other (please specify) TRIBAL CLINIC ALREADY HAD A PREVIOUS DOCTOR PRIOR EXPERIENCE LIVING IN LAS VEGAS AHF COMMUNITY EVENT WITH FREE HIV TESTING I HAD PREVIOUS CONTACT WITH RYAN-WHITE GAY&LESBIAN CENTER YELLOW PAGES AFAN / CASE MANAGER AFAN 68 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment USED TO MANAGE IT AFAN WORD OF MOUTH LOOKED UP PHONE BOOK The majority of respondents rated HIV care in the Las Vegas area as excellent, 27%, and very good, 21%. Respondents were asked what the best thing about HIV care is in Las Vegas, themes included; the attitude of service providers, access to care, doctors and medications, knowledgeable staff, location of service providers, with a few stating “nothing” or “not sure”. All comments can be found in the chart below. 69 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment What is the best thing about the HIV care you receive here (in the Las Vegas area)? Count Response Text ATTIITUDE/CARING ACTUALLY TRY TO HELP & CARE ABOUT YOUR ILLNESS AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION VERY CAREFUL/CARING ATTENTIVE CARING AND HELPFUL SEEK ANSWERS OFFER ASSISTANCE PEOPLE SUPPORT PEOPLE ARE RESPONSIBLE THE STAFF AT THE AHF / MEDICATION WORKS THE WAY THEY ARE. DELIVERIES. THEY CHECK UP ON YOU VERY CONSIDERATE/SUPPORT TEAM CONVENIENTLY LOCATED VERY SWEET PEOPLE/ BETTER MEDICATION WILLINGNESS TO HELP OUT/ HOUSING ASSISTANCE WONDERFUL CASE MANAGER AT AFAN /ST THERESA HIV OUT CENTER IN HENDERSON ACCESS ABILITY TO SEE A DOCTOR ACCESSIBLE / FOLLOW UPS THE SERVICES, MEDICAL CARE, HOW QUICKLY SEEN, ACCESSIBILITY EASY ACCESS MOBILITY (DOCTOR AND PHARMACY LOCATED NEAR EACH OTHER) MORE ACCESS TO DIFFERENT SERVICES INITIAL INTAKE WAS QUICK ALL THE BENEFITS (ASSISTANCE W/ FOOD STAMPS/RENT) DOCTORS DOCTOR IS VERY EXPERIENCED DOCTORS DOCTORS ARE CARING THE DOCTOR JERRY CADE VERY HELPFUL A LOT LIKE OAKLAND (FEW PATIENTS/ A LOT OF 1-ON-1 ATTENTION) GREAT DOCTOR/ VERY UNDERSTANDING MEDICATIONS/PHARMACY ASSISTANCE MEDICATION DELIVERED ALL IN ONE PHARMACY INSTEAD OF TAKING 6 PILLS HES ONLY TAKING 1. 100% UNDETECTABLE REFILLS THAT I CAN RECEIVE MEDICATIONS. KNOWLEDGEABLE STAFF/FOLLOW-UP KNOWLEDGEABLE FOLLOW UP/COUNSELING GOOD CONSISTENT CONTACT LOCATION OF SERVICE PROVIDERS CLOSE TO HOME CLOSER TO LOCATION 70 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 5 5 EVERYTHING EVERYTHING, HELP IS TREMENDOUS SUPPORT GROUPS HIV SUPPORT GROUP AT THE CENTER NOT SURE NOTHING NOTHING SPECIFICALLY GOOD I HAVE YET TO FIND IT; LOOKING FOR SERVICES IS NOT EASY AT ALL. I HAVEN'T REALLY RECEIVED ANY CARE HERE When asked about the most difficult thing to receiving care in the Las Vegas area, themes included; location of providers, transportation issues, wait times, cumbersome paperwork, doctors, and overall the entire process of finding and enrolling in services. What is the most difficult thing about the HIV care you receive here (in the Las Vegas area)? Count Response Text ACCESS NEED TO GO TO 20 PLACES FOR DIFFERENT SERVICES ACCESSIBILITY (SOUTHWEST) / CLERICAL / APPOINTMENT OUT TOO LONG / BAD COMMUNICATION / LOST PAPER WORK CALL TO MAKE APPOINTMENTS AND NO ONE ANSWER GETTING AN APPOINTMENT WAIT TIMES CONSULTATIONS TAKE TOO LONG FINDING INFORMATION LONG WAIT NO GOOD FACILITIES /BAD BLOODING DRAWING LONG WAIT TIME DURING APPOINTMENT / STAFF SEEMS NOT TO CARE GETTING AN APPOINTMENT IN A TIMELY MANNER TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION TO DOCTORS TRAVEL LONG COMMUTE/TRAVELING/LONG WAIT LIST FOR PRIMARY GETTING TO AND FROM SERVICES MEDICATION COST OF MEDICATION EXPENSIVE TRYING TO GET MEDICATION/ TRYING TO GET SERVICES I HAVEN'T HAD MY MEDICATIONS IN OVER 12 DAYS AND COUNTING BECAUSE OF PAPERWORK ISSUES. GETTING MEDICATION CUMBERSOME PAPERWORK HAD TO DO PAPERWORK HIMSELF EVERYTHING, PAPERWORK, LACK OF SUPPORT, TOO MANY LOCATIONS PAPERWORK A LITTLE BIT MORE PAPERWORK DOCTORS 71 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 15 DOCTORS ARE DESENSITIZED - NOT EMPATHETIC FINDING A REGULAR, SPECIALIST DOCTOR THAT I CAN GO TO. HEALTH INSURANCE/MEDICAID ISSUES FRUSTRATING FOR INSC. HEALTH INSURANCE. YOU NEED TO WORK FOR BIG EMPLOYER TO RECEIVE HEALTH CARE MEDICAID WOULDNT PAID FOR MEDICINE ENTIRE PROCESS/KNOWLEDGE OF SERVICES PROCESS OF ACTUALLY RECIEVING CARE RYAN WHITE HARD TO COORDINATE TOO MANY ENTITIES SWITCHING TO THE NEW HEALTHCARE SYSTEM / ADAP THE LACK OF STATE FOUNDING THERE ARE NO RESOURCES, YOU REALLY HAVE TO GO OUT ON YOUR OWN AND FIND OUT WHAT TO DO ON YOUR OWN NOTHING 72 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) NOT SINCE I'VE MOVED BACK HERE The number one reason respondents got into care within 3 months of moving to Las Vegas was to continue care and medication they were receiving previous, followed by their health and the need to live. You stated you saw an HIV medical doctor within 3 months of moving here, what motivated you to seek care? Count Response Text CONTINUE CARE/MEDICATION 7 CONTINUE CARE CONTINUE TO FOLLOW REGIME CONTINUE TREATMENT AND STAY HEALTHY NEEDED MEDICATION NEEDED MEDICATION / CONTINUE TREATMENT/ SUPERVISE HEALTH NEEDED TO CONTINUE CARE PRESCRIPTIONS CONTINUE CARE RUNNING OUT OF MEDICATION RUNNING OUT OF MEDICATION LOST MEDICATION SO WAS TRYING TO GET IT BACK MAINTAIN REGIMEN THE SAFETY AND ASSURANCE THAT I WOULD HAVE THE MEDICATION THAT I NEED. WANTED TO CONTINUE MEDICATION MEDICATION GET MY MEDICATION HEALTH/DON'T WANT TO DIE DONT WANT TO DIE. TAKE CARE OF HEALTH GOTTA HAVE GOOD HEALTH HEALTH HEALTH WANTING TO LIVE MY HEALTH WAS FAILING STAY HEALTHY STAY HEALTHY STAYING HEALTHY STAYING LIVIGN WANTED TO LIVE WANTING TO LIVE WANTING TO TAKE CARE OF MYSELF TAKE CARE OF HEALTH TAKE HIS LIFE WITH HIV VERY SERIOUSLY THE MOVE/STARTING OVER NEW INTEREST IN TAKING CARE OF MYSELF BEING ABLE TO HAVE A STABILITY 73 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment MYSELF SICK BECAUSE I WAS SICK WITH FEVER AND NEEDED MEDICAL ASSISTANCE. FEELING HORRIBLE/SICK INSURANCE RECEIVED INSURANCE 74 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) N/A I WAS USING A PRIMARY CARE DR. N/A--IT TOOK ABOUT 1 MONTH TO GET MEDICAL CARE. DID NOT HAVE CERTIFICATION Other (please specify) SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT (TESTING) ALREADY HAD A PREVIOUS DOCTOR MEDICATION PRIMARY CARE REFERRAL ALTERNATIVES AFAN 75 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment MY HEALTH WORRIED ABOUT HEALTH MYSELF RESEARCH NEEDED MEDICATION 76 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) WELLNESS CENTER BY UMC HEALTH DEPARTMENT RYAN WHITE / MEDICAID MEDICAID AFAN / PHARMACY AFAN AFAN / ADAP AFAN SAW A NURSE PRACTITIONER THROUGH AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION NURSE CARE AT THE CLINIC WHERE I GO RYAN WHITE AFAN/ GOLDEN RAINBOW RYAN WHITE AFAN RYAN WHITE PART B & AFAN PHARMACY 77 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The “other” comments are listed in the table below, they primarily state “myself”, doctors, or specific Ryan White organizations. Other (please specify) HEALTH DEPARTMENT MYSELF PRIMARY CARE REFERRAL TO SPECIALIST CLINIC FROM LOS ANGELES WOMAN AT ELIGIBILITY SERVICES CLINIC THROUGH AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION AFAN DOCTOR AT UMC RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM MYSELF AHF DOCTORS DOCTOR DOCTOR WELLNESS CENTER (SHADOW LANE) AHF AFAN HIV MEDICAL DOCTOR MYSELF AFAN MYSELF AFAN RYAN WHITE AFAN ON HER OWN Respondents stated that the one service that helps to keep them in HIV medical care at this time is HIV/AIDS medication, Case management/Social Workers, and in the “other” comments again they list “myself” and specific Ryan White organizations. 78 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) MEDICAID HEALTH DEPARTMENT RYAN WHITE / MEDICAID CLINIC COUNSELOR CLINIC THROUGH AHF MYSELF HEALTH RYAN WHITE HEALTH EVERYTHING WORKS TOGETHER 79 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment AHF RYAN WHITE CASE MANAGER AFAN ALL SERVICES MYSELF WELLNESS CENTER MYSELF MYSELF ON HIS OWN AFAN 80 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) I HAVE RECEIVED RIDES FROM SOMEONE WHO WORKS FOR THE HEALTH DISTRICT CLINIC THROUGH AHF - NURSE PRACTITIONER RYAN WHITE ST THERESA CENTER/AIDS HEALTH FOUNDATION ALL SERVICES REGULAR CHECK UPS SELF 81 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) HIV/AIDS MEDICATION AND MEDICAL CARE, BOTH GIRL AT ELIGIBILITY SERVICES AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION MEDICAL INSURANCE THAT COVERS ME NONE ARE MOST IMPORTANT. ALL COMPONENTS MATTER EQUALLY 82 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) NONE ARE DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ACCESS PHARMACY / ADAP NONE ARE DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ACCESS I WOULD LIKE ASSISTANCE TO MOVE BACK TO NEBRASKA BECAUSE I HAD BETTER CARE THERE THAN HERE, EVEN THOUGH THEY DIDN'T OFFER A FOOD BANK. MEDICAL INSURANCE N/A When asked about what makes those services difficult to access clients said; paperwork, long commutes and available transportation options, insurance and Medicaid issues, and the overall process can be difficult at times. If any services are difficult for you to access, please tell us more about what makes them so difficult below. BEEN CALLING AND HAVE NOT RECEIVED NEEDED INFORMATION TO BOOK APPOINTMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH WOULD NOT HELP. DIFFICULT AND CONTINUOUS PROCESS OF PAPERWORK TO GET INTO RYAN WHITE PART A DENTAL CARE. NO HELP ON THE PHONES. DENIED RYAN WHITE PART B. GIVEN CARD THAT DIDNT WORK. WALGREEN PEOPLE INPUT INFO INCORRECTLY. HAD TO GO TO AVELLA FINDING LOCATIONS AND TIMES THAT COINCIDE WITH ME GETTING THERE FINDING SOMETHING NEARBY THAT ACCEPTS MY INSURANCE. HAVE TO SCHEDULE APPOINTMENTS SO FAR AHEAD WOULD BE INCONVENIENT (21/2 HRS COMMUTE) SHADOW LANE HAVE NOT HAD THE CHANCE TO SEE WHERE TO GO HEALTH DISTRICT WAS DIFFICULT & PROCESS AND APPOINTMENTS LOCATION AND TAKING BUSES EVERYWHERE MEDICAID(EMERGENCY TEMPORARY) RYAN WHITE PART A MEDICAL CARE/ BETTER DOCTOR/LONG WAIT AT FACILITIES NOT SURE PROBABLY PERSONAL DENIAL / LOCATION- LONG COMMUTE SERVICES WERE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS BEFORE THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT. THE COST OF THESE SERVICES MAKE THEM DIFFICULT TO ACCESS AND BECAUSE RYANWHITE HASN'T HELPED ME WITH GETTING MY MEDICATION IN THE PAST 12 DAYS. I NEED TO ENROLL IN RYAN-WHITE B BUT HAVEN'T BEEN ABLE TO DUE TO PAPERWORK ISSUES. TIME RESTRICTIONS TOO MUCH PAPERWORK EVERY 6 MONTHS NEEDS TO BE RENEWED (FORGOT TO RENEW SO WENT WITHOUT MEDICATION) 83 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that helped you see an HIV medical doctor once you moved to the Las Vegas area? Number Response Text 3 3 3 3 2 7 2 PERSON DOCTOR FRIEND MYSELF SOCIAL WORKER CASE MANAGER FAMILY FORMER ACQUAINTANCE/FRIEND MOTHER MOTHER/FAMILY MY DAUGTHER MY FAMILY, SPECIFICALLY MY SISTER. MY HUSBAND MY PARTNER NURSE AT UMC TERRY SCHRUST ELIGIBILITY MANAGER CASE WORKER AT RYAN WHITE LADY NAMED VICTORIA AT THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT (CASE WORKER?) THERAPIST - WENDY (AFAN) GOD PLACE AFAN AHF AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION UMC THING MY HEALTH CONTINUING TREATMENT MOTIVATION TO CONTINUE CARE MY PEACE OF MIND. COMPUTER BECAUSE OF RESEARCH MEDICINE THE INTERNET A FRIEND WENT WITH ME FOR MORAL SUPPORT AT TESTING SITE Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that keeps you going to an HIV medical doctor here in the Las Vegas area? Count Response Text PERSON 13 MYSELF 2 GOD DOCTORS FAMILY 84 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment FAMILY & SOCIAL WORKER FIANCE HUSBAND CASE WORKER AT RYAN WHITE MOTHER MOTHER/FAMILY MY DAUGHTER MYSELF & MY PARTNER THE GIRL FROM THE ELIGIBILITY SERVICES 7 BETHANNE GRAMHAM MY HUSBAND MY KIDS. SOCIAL WORKER MY FRIEND PLACE PEOPLE OF AHF THING HEALTH CONTINUING TREATMENT COUNSELING (COUNSELOR ENCOURAGES HER TO SEEK CARE) MEDICATION MY LOVE OF LIFE MYSELF MEDICATION NOT CURRENTLY SEEN A DOCTOR N/A IN LAS VEGAS REMAIN HEALTHY WANTING TO LIVE WANTING TO LIVE LIFE TO THE FULLEST AND BE HEALTHY Respondents were given the opportunity to add any additional comments they had surrounding services. What other comments or information would you like to share? AFAN SUCKS. THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT SAVED MY LIFE. CALL PLACES AND THEY NEVER REACH OUT BACK. MAKES IT DIFFICULT FOR YOU TO GET AN APPOINTMENT. I LOVE THE CARE HERE. IT IS OUTSTANDING. NEW ORLEANS WAS A STRUGGLE. IN GENERAL MY STAY HERE IN LAS VEGAS HAS CHANGED MY LIFE BECAUSE I HAVE FOUND PEOPLE THAT CARE ABOUT ME I'VE BEEN PLEASANTLY SURPRISED BY QUALITY OF HEALTHCARE. RYAN WHITE/ AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION HAVE BEEN VERY GOOD TO ME. LOOKING FORWARD TO SUPPORT GROUPS MEDICAL TRANSPORTATION IS HORRIBLE. EITHER SHOWS UP LATE OR DOESN'T SHOW UP AT ALL. 85 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment NEED TO CENTRALIZE SERVICES. MORE UNIFORM. AFAN NEEDS TO BE BETTER. NICE TO SEE MORE SERVICE IN THE DEVELOPING AREAS. ONE STOP SHOP WOULD BE SO HELPFUL. ESPECIALLY SINCE HIV + DONT HAVE THE ENERGY AND THE FUNDS FOR TRANSPORTATION. SO IT WOULD BE A FINANCIAL BENEFIT TO THE CITY AND ORGANIZATION TO HAVE IT UNDER ONE ROOF. OVERALL A GOOD PROGRAM. HELPS PEOPLE THAT CANNOT AFFORD INSURANCE SOME OF THE QUESTIONS NEED TO BE RESTRUCTURED.TO REFLECT THAT MULTIPLE SERVICES HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO THE HEALTH OF HIV CARE THANK YOU FOR THE HELP. THERE ARE NO RESOURCES FOR PEOPLE THAT ARE HIV-POSITIVE. I FEEL SERVICES IN NEVADA ARE NOT ACCESSIBLE, WHICH IS WHY MANY PEOPLE ARE NOT IN CARE. VERY APPRECIATIVE, SUPPORT IS GREAT VERY KING VERY HAPPY WITH CASE MANAGER. AND THERE SHOULD BE MORE SUPPORT FOR PEOPLE WITH HIV VERY HAPPY WITH SOCIAL SERVICES HOPES TO AFFORD MEDICATION MEDICARE WAIT TIME IS WAY TOO LONG. THEY TELL ME TO GET THERE EARLY BUT THERE IS NO POINT SINCE THEY TAKE AN HOUR AFTER MY APPOINTMENT TO SEE ME. WHEN I COMPLAIN TO THE STAFF THEY DO NOT SEEM TO CARE. Returned to Care This survey is only for Ryan White clients that have NOT received HIV medical care in the past for 6 months or more but are currently in care. Demographics and Insurance Information 86 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) LOST HIS WALLET AND NEDDED ID WEILL ON JUNE 1ST 87 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 88 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) HISPANIC HISPANIC HAITIAN LATINO 89 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 90 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 91 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) GETTING A TATTOO ACCIDENT: WAS PRICKED BY A NEEDLE AT THE PARK WHILE PLAYING VOLLEYBALL RAPE BLOOD TO BLOOD CONTACT 92 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 93 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 94 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Where do you currently live? (write homeless if without a home) Count 49 2 1 1 City LAS VEGAS HENDERSON NORTH LAS VEGAS KINGMAN Diagnosis and Services Questions State NEVADA NEVADA NEVADA ARIZONA 95 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 96 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) GAY CENTER LIFE INSURANCE THE GAY AND LESBIAN COMMUNITY CENTER OF SANTA BARBARA What city and state or country (if outside of the U.S.) were you living in when you initially tested HIV positive? Count Response Text 27 NEVADA 27 LAS VEGAS, NV 14 CALIFORNIA 7 LOS ANGELES, CA FRESNO, CA CONCORD, CA NORTH HOLLYWOOD, CA OAKLAND, CA SAN DIEGO, CA SAN FRANCISCO, CA SANTA BARBARA, CA 2 GEORGIA ATLANTA GA DALTON, GA 3 NEW YORK KINGSTON, NY NEW YORK NY UTICA, NY 1 OHIO CLEVELAND, OH 1 MISISSISSIPPI JACKSON, MI 1 ARIZONA PHEONIX, AZ 1 UTAH SALT LAKE CITY, UT 1 FLORIDA SOUTH BEACH, FL 1 KANSAS WICHITA, KS 97 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 98 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) JUST NEED TO GO DOWN 99 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Thinking back to when you had not seen the doctor for more than 6 months, what motivated you to see the doctor again? Count Response Text 12 WANTED A CHECK-UP/HEALTH TO GET HEALTHY AGAIN TRY TO KEEP UP WITH HEALTH WAITED FOR A CHECK UP WANTED TO CHECK UP WANTED TO GET CHECK UP SEE HOW I WAS DOING MAKE SURE I WAS WELL PLANNING TO MOVE AND WANTED TO MAKE SURE EVERYTHING WAS FINE JUST TO MAKE SURE EVERYTHING WAS OKAY. TAKE BETTER CARE OF YOURSELF CONDITION WANTING TO MAKE SHE WAS OKAY 9 FELT SICK I GOT VERY SICK WITH PNEUMONIA. FELT SICK VIRAL COUNT WAS RISING. SICK. RYAN WHITE PROCESS WAS TAKING TOO LONG. WAS NOT FEELING WELL ANYMORE I WAS SICK. NOT FEELING WELL I PREVIOUSLY HAD NEVER SEEN A DOCTOR AND I HAD FELT FINE BUT I NOTICED SOME CHANGES IN MY OVERALL HEALTH AND IT PROMPTED ME TO SEE WHERE I WAS IN LEVELS AND SEEK TREATMENT. SYMPTOMS GOT SICK 5 FAMILY/FRIEND ENCOURAGEMENT MY FAMILY MY KIDS. MY PARTNER SOME ONE PASSING FAMILY MADE ME GO BACK 5 FOUND OUT ABOUT PROGRAMS/SERVICES FINDING A WAY TO GET HEALTHCARE. ALSO HAD CONCERNS HEARD OF RYAN WHITE. WAS ABLE TO AFFORD TREATMENT THROUGH THE PROGRAM. I WAS ALWAYS MOTIVATED BUT COULD NOT. EVERYONE SWITCHED TO AFFORDABLE ACT AND WAS TRYING TO GET MEDICAL BUT COULD NOT. NEW PROGRAM THE ASSISTANCE OF THE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM 5 INSURANCE GETTING INSURANCE GOT MY INSURANCE SICKNESS DOCTORS WOULD NOT TAKE HER INSURANCE. FINALLY, A SPECIALIST WOULD ACCEPT HER. DOCTORS ADVISED HER TO CONTINUE TREATMENT 100 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 4 3 3 3 I DIDN'T HAVE INSURANCE TO GO SEE A DOCTOR. I WAS UNAWARE OF THE AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION. PERSONAL BARRIERS SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROBLEM OUT OF DEPRESSION I GOT OUT OF JAIL. PEOPLE CAME AND TOLD HIM OR THEY WOULD THROW HIM OUT SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT CALL CALL FROM THE HEALTH DEPT THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT CALLED ME AND TOLD ME THAT I NEEDED TO RETURN TO CARE. SOMEONE CALLED FROM THE HEALTH DISTRICT PROGRAM BARRIERS DID NOT HAVE HIS ID LAB WORK I HAD A BIG PROBLEM WITH MY MEDICATION CO-PAYS AND I COULDN'T AFFORD TO PAY FOR MY MEDICATIONS. I GOT THAT FIGURED OUT AND NOW I'M IN TREATMENT AGAIN. OTHER RAN OUT OF MEDICINE SEE A BETTER DR. THAN A GP T CELL FAILED 101 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 102 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) UNEMPLOYED; IT WAS DUE TO DISPLACEMENT (MOVING FROM ONE CITY TO ANOTHER) BEFORE OBAMACARE I COULDN'T BUY ANY TYPE OF INSURANCE FOR MY CONDITION; I WAS OFF MEDICATION FOR 9 MONTHS FOR THE PROCESS TO GO THROUGH ATTEMPTED TO SEEK TREATMENT SEVERAL TIMES BUT THE REQUIREMENTS AND AMOUNT OF PAPERWORK DISCOURAGED ME CO-PAYS WERE TOO MUCH FOR ME TO PAY THEM EVERY TIME FOR MEDICATIONS I WAS JUST OUT PARTYING AND HANGING OUT WITH FRIENDS FAMILY PROBLEMS ABUSIVE RELATIONSHIP I WAS DEPRESSED AND DIDN'T CARE, THOUGHT I WAS GOING TO DIE. MOVED AND DID NOT HAVE A DOCTOR WANTED HIM TO RE APPLY AND HAD TO WORK AND COULDNT TAKE DAYS OFF WORK PARTNER WAS ILL THEY STOPED GIVING MEDS TO PEOPLE DEPRESSED NEEDED DOCTOR TO ACCEPT HER INSURANCE LOST MY I.D AND OTHER PAPERS DOC KEPT RESCHULDING DIDN'T NEED TO GO MEDICATIONS DID NOT AGREE WITH ME 103 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 104 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) AFAN BLOOD WORK WAS DONE BLOOD WORK WAS DONE CASE WORKER AT UMC WELLNESS COMUNITY OUTREACH DOCTOR ELIGIBILITY SERVICES FOOD STAMPS HOSPITAL (SPRING MOUNTAIN) LABS LABS LABS MEDICAID MEDICAID; RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM NV CARE CENTER RYAN WHITE PART A&C RYAN WHITE PART A&C RYAN WHITE/ADAP RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM; APPLIED AND QUALIFIED FOR MEDICAID VISION 105 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) COMMUNITY OUTREACH HEALTH CENTER COULD NOT GET OUT OF BED CT SCAN GREATER UNDERSTANDING 106 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment HEALTH DEPARTMENT CALLED I GOT OUT OF JAIL I MOTIVATED MYSELF FOR MY OWN HEALTH MEDICATION MY HEALTH AND SON MYSELF RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE PROGRAM STAY HEALTHY TO GET MEDICATION TOO MUCH PAIN WANTED TO MAKE NUMBERS WERE GOOD WANTED TO MAKE NUMBERS WERE GOOD WANTED TO WORK WAS GETTING HELP PAY FOR IT 107 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) AFAN AFFORDABLE CARE ACT ALLOWING YOU TO BUY INSURANCE COVERAGE IF I NEEDED TO BETTER DR DOCTOR FAMILY GETTING OUT OF JAIL 108 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment HAVING INSURANCE HEALTH DEPT CALLED HEALTH DEPT INSURANCE THROUGH JOB MY ROOMMATE OUT REACH PARTNER WENT IN RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE RYAN-WHITE PROGRAM SNHD THE DOCTOR FROM THE HOSPITAL TRYING TO GET A CT SCAN WAS SICK 109 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) CASE MANAGEMENT AND HIV/AIDS MEDICATION-BOTH ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT GOLDEN RAINBOW AND AFAN HOPE IN GETTING THE CT SCAN INSURANCE IT'S JUST ME, I DO IT ALL MYSELF MEDICAID MY DOCTOR MYSELF OUT REACH RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE 110 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment RYAN WHITE SUPPORT GROUPS THAT THE DOCTOR I GO TO IS CONSIDERATE, AS WELL AS ALL OF HIS STAFF. THE TESTS WELLNESS CENTER AND HEALTH DEPT WELLNESS CENTER AND HEALTH DEPT WIFE Other (please specify) AFAN 111 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment ALL IN ONE PHARMACY COMUNITY CENTER EDUCATION HUMAN CARE RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE RYAN WHITE STAYING BUSY VISION 112 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Other (please specify) ADAP DOCTORS DOCTOR'S APPOINTMENTS MEDICADE NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS NONE ARE DIFFICULT TO ACCESS Transportation issues and navigating the system were high on the list of difficulties when it comes to accessing services. Other issues were more specific in relation to insurance problems, finding a psychiatrist and barriers to accessing vision care. If any services are difficult for you to access, please tell us more about what makes them so difficult to below. Count Response Text 5 DENTAL DENTIST CAN NOT GET INT ANYWHERE APPLIED FOR DENTAL AND ITS HARD TO GET MEDICAID DOES NOT OFFER DENTAL HAD TO PAY FOR X RAYS. $4,000. HAS TAKEN A YEAR TO GET DENTAL MEDICAL. MEDICARE AND MEDICAID DOES NOT COVER MENTAL. SENIOR DIMENSIONS DOES NOT COVER DENTAL. NO MONEY. 5 DIFFICULTY NAVIGATING THE SYSTEM/STAFF DIRECTION IS POOR NO ONE HELPS GET IT FOR ME IT IS HARD TO UNDERSTAND THE SYSTEM THE PEOPLE THERE THE SYSTEM THE WAY ITS SET UP 3 TRANSPORTATION ASSISTANCE/OTHER SUPPORT SERVICES THEY'VE TOLD ME THAT I DON'T QUALIFY FOR RENT ASSISTANCE SO I DON'T EVEN THINK IT EXISTS. IT'S HARD TO GET TO DOCTOR'S APPOINTMENTS BY BUS AND IT'S HARD TO FIND OUT ABOUT THINGS LIKE FOOD VOUCHERS OR HOUSING ASSISTANCE BECAUSE IT'S NOT MENTIONED TO ME. DIFFERENT WAY TO DO BUS PASSES,TRYING TO GET THEM ARE HARD 2 INSURANCE THE INSURANCE WILL NOT TELL HIM TO GO COULD NOT FIND DOCTORS THAT WOULD ACCEPT HER INSURANCE 2 CASE MANAGEMENT DONT HAVE A CASE WORKER/ SOCIAL WORKER I WAS NOT OFFERED A CASE MANAGER 113 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 2 1 1 1 3 WAIT TIMES TOOK A LONG TIME TO GET ANY APPOINTMENT JUST FOR ASSISTANCE TO GET MEDS. TAKES TOO LONG TO ACCESS PAPERWORK AFAN MAKES IT DIFFICULT WITH ALL THE PAPERWORK TO GET SOCIAL SERVICES SUCH AS BUS PASSES, ASSISTANCE WITH HOUSING. MENTAL HEALTH HARD TO FIND A PSYCIATRIST VISION ASSISTANCE THROUGH COMMUNITY OUTREACH WHEN I TRIED TO ACCESS VISION CARE THEY TOLD ME THAT THERE WAS NO AGENCY PROVIDING IT FOR RYAN-WHITE PATIENTS. I WOULD HAVE TO TRANSFER MY PRIMARY DOCTOR AND CASE WORKER TO A COMPLETELY DIFFERENT CLINIC AND I DIDN'T WANT TO START OVER WITH ANOTHER AGENCY BECAUSE I LIKE MY DOCTOR AND CASE WORKER. OTHER THEY'RE ALL CHALLENGING IN THEIR OWN WAY TO OBTAIN BUT IT'S NO MORE DIFFICULT FOR ME THAN FOR ANY OTHER PERSON. I DON'T ACCESS ANY OF THESE EXTRA SERVICES. I JUST GO TO THE DOCTOR, MEDICAID PAYS FOR EVERYTHING, AND I EXERCISE. THAT'S IT. HEALTH DEPARTMENT CALL AND NURSE Again, family and friends were among the most important people encouraging respondents to get back into care. Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that helped get you back to seeing an HIV medical doctor? Count Response Text PERSON 9 MYSELF 4 FRIEND 2 CASE MANAGER 2 HUSBAND 2 MY PARTNER BOYFRIEND CHILDREN EVE ADAMS FAMILY HEALTH DISTRICT- CASE WORKER MY FRIENDS AND FAMILY. MY KIDS. MY MOM. MY ROOMMATE. MY SON MYSELF (FOR MY HEALTH AND WELL-BEING) NURSE MANAGER AT THE SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT SON 114 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment SUPPORT OF FRIENDS/FAMILY UR PARTNER WILLIAMS AT THE WELLNESS CENTER PLACE CDC WELLNESS CENTER AT UMC HEALTH DEPT SOUTHERN NEVADA HEALTH DISTRICT THING AFFORDABILITY EDUCATION FOOD BANK/FOOD VOUCHERS HEALTH HEALTH. WANTING TO LIVE MY INSURANCE. MY MOUTH (DENTAL CARE) THE MEDICATION THOUGHT OF BEING SICK WANTED TO STAY HEALTHY The majority ranked family again as number one with regard to keeping them in care along with “myself” and their health. Overall, what is the most important person, place, or thing that helps keep you going to an HIV medical doctor? Count Response Text PERSON 10 MYSELF 2 MY FRIENDS, FAMILY, AND MY DOCTOR. CASE MANAGER CHILDREN COMBINATION OF MYSELF, FRIENDS/FAMILY, AND NURSE. DOCTOR FAMILY FAMILY AND FRIENDS FRIEND GOD HUSBAND ME AND MY MOTHER MY FAMILY MY GRANDCHILDREN. MY KIDS. MY MOM AND MY DAUGHTER. MY PARTNER MY SON MYSELF I WANT TO BE HEALTHY PARTNER 115 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment PEOPLE AT SOUTHERN HEALTH DIST SAME CASE WORKERS THE DOCTORS PLACE EDUCATION CENTER IT IS THE HEART FOR ME THING FOOD BANK/FOOD VOUCHERS REQUIRES ME TO LEAVE THE HOUSE AND SOCIAL MY INSURANCE. WANT TO FEEL BETTER WANTING TO LIVE FOR FAMILY GETTING MEDICATION HEALTH HUMAN CARE PROLONGING MY OWN LIFE, I WANT TO LIVE. READY TO GET THE MEDICATION OVER ALL HEALTH TEST AND T CELLS Many of the additional comments listed below are positive but a lot of the same issues are reflected here such as; wait times, navigating the system and understanding the care process. What other comments or information would you like to share? DENTAL CARE NEEDS TO BE PROVIDED MORE OFTEN. IT’S REALLY HARD TO GET DENTAL CARE IN NEVADA. AT $13,000 A YEAR THAT'S TOO MUCH TO QUALIFY FOR MEDICAID DENTAL. A BIG PROBLEM. GREAT HIV CARE IN THE STATE. WELLNESS CENTER WENT DOWN HILL NOW FEEL BETTER NOT GOING THERE HARD TO GET APPTS LAS VEGAS I WISHED WE COULD WORK TOGETHER IN A GROUP RYAN WHITE IS A BLESSING THEY ARE GREAT PEOPLE FOR THE HIV/AIDS COMUNITY SINCE THE MED I HAVE BEEN DEPENDABLE AND I DONT THINK ABOUT IT ANYMORE THANK GOD FOR RYAN WHITE AND THE AGENCIES THAT HELP PEOPLE THAT NEED HELP. THANK YOU FOR THE HELP. THANK YOU RYAN WHITE THANK YOU VERY MUCH TO THE RYAN-WHITE PERSONNEL FOR HELPING ME RECEIVE THE SERVICES AND CARE THAT I NEED. THANKS TO RYAN WHITE I AM RECEIVING TREATMENT. THE MEDICINE IS HELPING. THE DOCTORS TREAT ME RIGHT. THE INTERVIEWER WAS VERY HELPFUL AND PATIENT DURING THE SURVEY, THANK YOU. THERE SHOULD BE BETTER WAYS TO GET RESOURCES. ALSO QUICKER FEEDBACK ON APPLICATIONS/PAPER WORK VERY HAPPY ABOUT BEING TREATED WITH CARE 116 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 117 WE SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THESE PROGRAMS SO WE CAN GET MORE HELP AND ASSISTANCE FOR THESE THINGS. WE NEED TO HAVE MORE KNOWLEDGE ABOUT WHAT'S AVAILABLE TO US. WHEN FIRST DIAGNOSISED IT WAS VERY EASY. IT’S SO HARD TO KEEP MEDICAL AND MEDICATION NOW. PROCESSES AND LAWS MAKE IT DIFFICULT. Comparative Analysis Several questions regarding services and their importance were identical among the three survey instruments so that the needs of each sub-population could be compared. When each group was asked about the ONE service that helps them stay in care, the top responses were; 1. 2. 3. 4. HIV/AIDS medication Case management/social worker Eligibility services Nurse case managers at the Southern Nevada Health District (primarily to newly diagnosed and recently returned to care populations) 5. Mental health care What ONE service helps to keep you in HIV medical care at this time? Answer Options Case management/Social Worker Nurse case managers at the Southern Nevada Health District Dental care Mental health care Substance abuse treatment Food bank/food vouchers HIV/AIDS medication Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and housing) Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing or referrals for available housing) Newly Diagnosed Response Percent Newly Diagnosed Response Count Recently Relocated Response Percent Recently Relocated Response Count Returned to Care Response Percent Returned to Care Response Count 12.3% 10 20.4% 10 8.2% 4 Total 24 6.2% 5 0.0% 0 6.1% 3 0.0% 3.7% 0 3 0.0% 2.0% 0 1 2.0% 4.1% 1 2 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 2.0% 1 0.0% 0 2.0% 1 2.0% 1 25.9% 21 36.7% 18 24.5% 12 0.0% 0 2.0% 1 0.0% 0 8 1 6 1 2 51 1 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0 0.0% 0 2.0% 1 0.0% 0 1 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Medical Transportation (bus passes) Assistance with health insurance copayments and premiums Child care services Legal services (such as living will) Language interpretation services Eligibility services Health education and risk reduction classes (Health Relationships or Mothers, Sisters, Daughters) Peer navigators Don't know Prefer not to answer Other (please specify) 1.2% 1 0.0% 0 2.0% 118 1 2 1.2% 1 2.0% 1 2.0% 1 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 7.4% 6 2.0% 1 4.1% 2 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 1.2% 1.2% 0.0% 1 1 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0 0 0 0.0% 4.1% 0.0% 0 2 0 39.5% 32 42.9% 21 38.8% 19 3 0 0 0 9 0 1 3 0 72 When asked about the important services that help to keep them healthy overall the top choices were; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. HIV/AIDS medication Medical care Case management Eligibility services Dental care What are important services that help keep you healthy overall? (select all that apply) Answer Options Case management Dental care Mental health care Substance abuse treatment Food bank/food vouchers HIV/AIDS medication Newly Diagnosed Response Percent Newly Diagnosed Response Count Recently Relocated Response Percent Recently Relocated Response Count Returned to Care Response Percent Returned to Care Response Count 55.6% 37.0% 24.7% 45 30 20 38.8% 14.3% 12.2% 19 7 6 26.0% 18.0% 14.0% 13 9 7 6.2% 5 2.0% 1 2.0% 1 24.7% 20 24.5% 12 12.0% 6 87.7% 71 81.6% 40 78.0% 39 Total 77 46 33 7 38 150 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and housing) Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing or referrals for available housing) Medical Transportation (bus passes) Assistance with health insurance co-payments and premiums Child care services Legal services (such as living will) Language interpretation services Medical care Eligibility services Health education/risk reduction classes (Health Relationships or Mothers, Sisters, Daughters) Support groups Don't know Prefer not to answer Other (please specify) 14.8% 12 8.2% 4 2.0% 119 1 17 18.5% 15 4.1% 2 6.0% 3 20 9.9% 8 8.2% 4 2.0% 1 13 18.5% 15 6.1% 3 6.0% 3 28.4% 23 12.2% 6 8.0% 4 2.5% 2 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 4.9% 4 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 7.4% 6 2.0% 1 0.0% 0 82.7% 45.7% 67 37 69.4% 12.2% 34 6 46.0% 18.0% 23 9 16.0% 13 2.0% 1 6.0% 3 13.6% 0.0% 0.0% 19.8% 11 0 0 16 4.1% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 2 0 0 7 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% 20.0% 1 0 0 10 21 33 2 4 7 124 52 17 14 0 0 33 When asked about difficulty accessing services the top responses were; 1. 2. 3. 4. Dental care Mental health care Medical transportation Was a tie between a. Emergency Financial Assistance b. Medical care c. Vision care Are any of the following services difficult for you to access? (select all that apply) Answer Options Case management Dental care Mental health care Newly Diagnosed Response Percent Newly Diagnosed Response Count Recently Relocated Response Percent Recently Relocated Response Count Returned to Care Response Percent Returned to Care Response Count Total 0.0% 13.4% 6.0% 0 9 4 5.0% 15.0% 15.0% 1 3 3 12.5% 31.3% 9.4% 4 10 3 5 22 10 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Substance abuse treatment Food bank/food vouchers HIV/AIDS medication Emergency financial assistance (with utilities and housing) Medical nutrition therapy (meeting with a dietitian) Housing assistance (short term assistance with housing or referrals for available housing) Housing assistance (long term or permanent housing) Medical transportation (bus passes) Medical transportation (gas or taxi vouchers, van) Transportation to recreational activities Assistance with health insurance co-pays and premiums Child care services Legal services (such as living will) Language interpretation services Medical care Specialty medical care Vision care Eligibility services Health education/risk reduction classes (Health Relationships or Mothers, Sisters, Daughters) Support groups Don't know Prefer not to answer Other (please specify) Nurse Case Managers at the SNHD 0.0% 6.0% 4.5% 0 4 3 0.0% 0.0% 15.0% 0 0 3 9.4% 12.5% 3.1% 3 4 1 6.0% 4 0.0% 0 15.6% 5 120 3 8 7 9 3.0% 2 0.0% 0 3.1% 1 6.0% 4 0.0% 0 12.5% 4 3 8 7.5% 5 0.0% 0 12.5% 4 9.0% 6 10.0% 2 15.6% 5 6.0% 4 0.0% 0 9.4% 3 9.0% 6 5.0% 1 3.1% 1 3.0% 2 5.0% 1 6.3% 2 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 3.0% 2 0.0% 0 3.1% 1 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 3.1% 1 9.0% 7.5% 9.0% 4.5% 6 5 6 3 10.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 2 1 1 1 3.1% 0.0% 6.3% 0.0% 1 0 2 0 1.5% 1 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 1.5% 3.0% 0.0% 68.7% 1 2 0 46 5.0% 10.0% 0.0% 35.0% 1 2 0 7 3.1% 3.1% 0.0% 31.3% 1 1 0 10 1.49% 1 Key Informant Interviews From the specific answers provided during the survey a set of questions was constructed and respondents were called again to participate in a short phone interview for another $10 Walmart gift card. The first set of questions asks the recently relocated population; 1. You rated the HIV care in the Las Vegas Area as "Poor" or "Fair", what happened to make you feel this way? 2. In your opinion, what can be done to better improve the services and what services need to be improved? 9 13 7 8 5 0 3 1 9 6 9 4 1 3 5 0 63 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The entirety of these questions can be read in the table below. As for question one, the majority of respondents stated that the system is inconvenient, too much paperwork and too many agencies to go back and forth between, especially for those clients that are employed. Difficulties scheduling appointments with doctors was also noted and inconsistencies between agencies with regards to paperwork as well as not receiving the full gamut of services that were discussed with them initially. With regard to question two, clients suggested improvements such as; having a one stop shop for services, limiting paperwork, more awareness of services, more support groups and food banks located in a central region, and more community outreach. 1 I WENT TO UMC AND I WAS DOING OKAY FOR A WHILE THEN I GOT SICK (FLU/COLD) AND CALLED THE DOCTOR TO GET A PRESCRIPTION BUT NO ONE EVER CALLED ME BACK. THAT DOCTOR'S OFFICE ALSO NEVER CALLED WALGREENS BACK FOR MY MEDICINE. I CHANGED DOCTORS. ALSO, THE FACT THAT YOU HAVE TO GO TO 5 DIFFERENT PLACES TO GET THINGS DONE--ALL YOUR PROGRAMS, HEALTHCARE, ACCESS TO HEALTH, SOCIAL WORKER/CASE MANAGER (EACH PLACE TAKE CARE OF ONLY SOME PARTS OF RYAN-WHITE) IS VERY INCONVENIENT. 2 HAVING A ONE STOP SHOP. WHEN I LIVED IN CHCAGO (HOWARD BROWN) THE CASE MANAGER, DOCTORS, PSYCHIATRISTS/PSYCHOLOGISTS, WALGREENS, TESTING (STD'S), ASSISTANCE WITH HOUSING (AIDS FOUNDATION), ALL PAPERWORK FOR ALL RYAN-WHITE PARTS WERE ALL DONE IN ONE PLACE. 1 IT'S JUST REALLY HARD TO GET CARE. I HAVE A JOB AND I DON’T HAVE TIME TO DO ALL THAT PAPERWORK. IT'S ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE TO GET THINGS DONE. 2 I HAVE TO DO THE PAPERWORK EVERY 6 MONTHS, IT'S VERY DIFFICULT. IT'S TIME CONSUMING. I HAVE A JOB AND IT'S HARD TO GET AWAY FOR THE APPOINTMENTS AND I CAN'T GO ON THE WEEKENDS. IT'S ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE FOR ME TO CONTINUE WITH RYANWHITE. 1 BECAUSE I STILL DON’T HAVE A PRIMARY CARE DOCTOR AS OF YET AND I'VE BEEN TO THE EMERGENCY ROOM TO GET MEDICATION BUT AFTER A WHILE I GOT FRUSTRATED. I DIDN'T HAVE INSURANCE AT THE TIME OF THE SURVEY AND THAT'S WHY I RATED THE CARE AS POOR OR FAIR. I'M NOT SAYING ALL CARE IS BAD. 2 IT'S JUST A MATTER OF CONNECTING WITH THE RIGHT PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS. I'VE RECEIVED OTHER SERVICES LIKE ASSISTANCE WITH UTILITY BILLS AND FOOD THROUGH AFAN. 1 THEY'RE VERY HARD TO FIND. THE FIRST PLACE THAT I WENT TO WAS COMMUNITY HEALTH AND THEY WERE VERY UNORGANIZED. A MONTH AFTER INITIALLY GOING IN I STILL HADN'T BEEN APPROVED AND THEN IT GOT NASTY WHEN THEY BLAMED ME FOR THE DELAY BECAUSE THEY SAID I HADN'T PROVIDED THE PROPER DOCUMENTS. THAT WAS MY FIRST EXPERIENCE. COMPARISON: I WENT RIGHT NEXT DOOR TO AFAN, TOOK IN MY DOCUMENTS, AND I WAS APPROVED THAT SAME DAY. 2 WHAT I'M USING PART A FOR IS INDIVIDUAL THERAPY AND DENTAL CARE. THOSE HAVE BEEN EXCELLENT, SO I WOULDN'T REALLY SAY THERE NEEDS TO BE IMPROVEMENT. WHAT WOULD BE EASIER WOULD BE TO HAVE MORE AGENCIES AVAILABLE TO ENROLL YOU IN PART A. I HAVEN'T REALLY RESEARCHED, THOUGH, SO I MAY NOT BE AWARE OF OTHER AGENCIES. MORE OUTREACH ALSO NEEDS TO BE DONE--ANYTHING RELATED WITH HIV IN LAS VEGAS IS LOCKED AWAY AND YOU REALLY HAVE TO LOOK TO FIND HIV SERVICES. 121 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 1 I THINK THE CARE IS FAIR. I THINK IT'S JUST GETTING SCHEDULED WITH DOCTORS HERE IN VEGAS THAT'S DIFFICULT. RIGHT NOW I HAD A PROBLEM WITH MY INSURANCE WHERE THEY CHANGED THEIR POLICIES WITHOUT INFORMING THEIR PATIENTS AND IT AFFECTS ME WITH MY MEDICATIONS. 2 THE SERVICES ARE OKAY. IT JUST SO HAPPENS THAT THERE'S NOT A LOT OF DOCTORS AND WHEN OBAMA CARE KICKED IN IT BECAME CONFUSING. IT WILL TAKE TIME FOR PEOPLE TO GET USED TO IT. 1 IT'S NOT THAT THE HIV CARE IS BAD BUT BECAUSE OF PAPERWORK IT'S BEEN MORE THAN A MONTH SINCE I'VE BEEN WITHOUT MEDICATION. NOW THAT I'VE BEEN OUT OF TREATMENT I'LL HAVE TO START FROM THE BEGINNING WITH A DIFFERENT TREATMENT. PART A PAYS FOR TREATMENT AND DOCTOR APPOINTMENTS, THEY ALSO PAID MY BUS FARE TO GO TO NEBRASKA (I'M CURRENTLY IN NEBRASKA BUT WILL BE BACK TO LAS VEGAS), AND THIS PART IS FAST TO GET. PART B IS WHAT'S CAUSING ME PROBLEMS. I SEE THAT WITH PLAN B, EVEN IF FELLOW IMMIGRANTS (FROM MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA--I'M CUBAN) HAVE PAPERS, THEY STILL DON'T GET THE MEDICATIONS THEY NEED AND ARE ALWAYS IN THE HOSPITAL. PLAN B NEEDS RESTRUCTURING. 2 THERE NEEDS TO BE MORE SUPPORT GROUPS FOR HIV PATIENTS. ST. TERESE'S FOOD BANK IS ALSO A BIG HELP BUT I HAVE TO TRAVEL FAR TO GET THERE BECAUSE IT'S IN HENDERSON. IF THEY HAD A FOOD BANK CLOSER TO ME, IN LAS VEGAS, THAT WOULD BE A BIG HELP. 1 BECAUSE OF THE SERVICE THAT I GOT AT AID FOR AIDS OR AFAN. I FELT DISCRIMINATED. THE FIRST TIME I WENT AN INTERN OFFERED ME A LOT OF SERVICES AND SHE GOT ME INTO UNLV DENTAL SCHOOL FOR DENTAL WORK (FREE OF CHARGE WITH RYAN WHITE) BUT AFAN DIDN'T CALL ME BACK ABOUT VISION CARE. I WENT BACK ANOTHER TIME BUT A LADY THERE WAS TURNING PEOPLE AWAY AND I FELT BAD. ALL I RECEIVED WERE BUS PASSES BUT I HAVE A CAR, SO I TURNED THEM AWAY. I'M FROM CALIFORNIA AND AT AID FOR AIDS THEY BEG TO HELP US BUT HERE I DIDN'T RECIEVE THE SERVICES I WAS FIRST TOLD I WOULD GET. THE SERVICES IN CALIFORNIA ARE ALSO CENTRALLY LOCATED: THERE WAS A SOCIAL WORKER AND CASE MANAGER AT MY DOCTOR'S AND THEY HAD EVERYTHING. HERE I HAVE TO GO TO DIFFERENT PLACES TO GET DIFFERENT THINGS, LIKE MEDICATION, DOCTOR, CASE MANAGEMENT. 2 SERVICES SHOULD BE CENTRALLY LOCATED. AFAN IS GOVERNMENT FUNDED SO I DON'T UNDERSTAND WHY THE SERVICES AREN'T BEING RECEIVED BY PATIENTS. I JUST FELT DISCRIMINATION, OR MAYBE THEY DON'T HAVE ENOUGH PEOPLE WORKING THE OFFICE. I'M NOT THE FIRST ONE UNHAPPY WITH AFAN. MY MAIN COMPLAINT WITH AFAN: SOMEONE NEEDS TO CHECK OUT AFAN AND THEIR FUNDING SO THEY CAN HELP PEOPLE LIKE THEY SAID THEY WOULD. ANOTHER THING IS OUT REACH IN THE COMMUNITY (BACK IN CALIFORNIA EVERYONE KNEW ABOUT AID FOR AIDS) BECAUSE OUT HERE YOU DON'T KNOW WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICES. ADVERTISEMENT WITH BILLBOARDS OR PAMPHLETS, LIKE IN CALIFORNIA. THEY NEED TO REACH OUT MORE TO MINORITIES, WOMEN, AND THE GAY COMMUNITY IN PLACES LIKE CHURCHES. The recently relocated population was also asked; 1. You rated the HIV care where you used to live before moving to Las Vegas as "Excellent", what did they do there that made you feel it was "Excellent"? 2. Do they do any of those things here when you receive care? 122 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment Respondents indicated the need for things such as; anal pap smears, a centrally located services office, and more genuine care and follow-up. 1 THEY DO THINGS THERE (ANAL PAP SMEAR--TO CHECK FOR CANCER OF THE RECTUM) THAT THEY DON’T DO HERE (PEOPLE HAVE TOLD ME THE CLOSEST PLACE TO GO FOR THIS TEST IS PALM SPRINGS, CA). I'M UNDER THE IMPRESSION THAT A LOT OF MEN WHO TAKE HIV MEDS ARE MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO ANAL CANCER. 2 WHEN I CHANGED DOCTORS HE SEEMED TO BE MORE ATTENTIVE. IN MY HIV SUPPORT GROUP MANY PEOPLE SAID THEY DON'T EVEN KNOW WHAT AN ANAL PAP SMEAR IS, AND NEITHER DO THEIR DOCTORS. 1 ALL OF THE HIV CARE WAS HANDLED IN ONE PLACE. ALL RYAN-WHITE AND MEDICAID WAS HANDLED TOGETHER. IT WAS ONLY A HALF HOUR PROCESS, WHILE HERE IT'S A 5 OR 6 DAY PROCESS. I HAVE TO MAKE APPOINTMENTS ON DIFFERENT DAYS TO COVER ALL PARTS OF RYAN-WHTE. 2 NO, IF THEY HAD ALL SERVICES IN ONE BUILDING --APPLY FOR RYAN-WHITE AND GET TREATMENT IN ONE PLACE WOULD BE ALL GOOD. I'M NOT USING RYAN-WHITE, THOUGH, BECAUSE RYAN-WHITE IS ONLY MY SECONDARY AND MEDICAID ALREADY COVERS EVERYTHING, SO I DON'T END UP USING RYAN-WHITE AT ALL. MEDICAID BASICALLY COVERS EVERYTHING. 1 CONNECTING WITH THE RIGHT PRIMARY CARE PHYSICANS AND EXCELLENT PEOPLE THAT I WAS ABLE TO OPEN UP TO. I HAD GOTTEN SICK AND I ENDED UP IN THE HOSPITAL WITH PNEUMONIA FOR 21 DAYS THAT TIME. 2 I WENT TO THE DOCTOR FOR AN ISSUE AND, YES, THEY WERE VERY HELPFUL. THE DOCTORS THERE WERE EXCELLENT HERE. 1 I WAS ON MEDICARE AND MEDICAL IN CALIFORNIA, NO PRIVATE INSURANCE. WHAT MADE IT BETTER WAS THAT THE PUBLIC SERVICES ALLOW YOU TO HAVE AN HIV DOCTOR AS YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN AND CLINICS ARE COMPREHENSIVE WITH ALL SERVICES UNDER ONE ROOF--DOCTOR/CASE MANAGEMENT/SOCIAL WORKER/RYAN-WHITE--NO NEED TO SPEND ALL DAY GOING FROM PLACE TO PLACE GETTING THINGS IN ORDER. I DON'T QUALIFY FOR MEDICAID IN NEVADA SO I'M ON HMO HERE AND THEY WON'T ALLOW YOU TO HAVE AN HIV CARE SPECIALIST AS A PRIMARY CARE DOCTOR. BASED ON THE FACT THAT I QUALIFIED FOR MEDICAL IN CALIFORNIA, IT ELIMINATED ALL OF THIS HMO NONSENSE. HMO HAS BEEN LIKE A LIVING HELL. MOST PEOPLE WITH HMO'S WILL AGREE. 2 NOT THAT I'VE EXPERIENCED. AS I SAID, I'M NOT ALLOWED COMPREHENSIVE CARE BECAUSE OF MY HMO. 1 EVERYTHING THEY DID WAS RIGHT ON POINT. THEY DIDN'T MISS A BEAT, KEPT IN CONTACT AND I HAD THEIR NUMBERS TO REACH THEM DIRECTLY. THEY BECAME ALMOST FAMILY. 2 THEY'RE PRETTY GOOD HERE. SO FAR, SO GOOD. THE SOCIAL WORKER, HIV DOCTOR (SHE HANDLES EVERYTHING AND IS MY PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN AS WELL), AND MEDICATIONS. 1 LOCATED IN ONE BUILDING. DIDN’T HAVE TO TRAVEL. SAVED TIME AND MADE IT EASIER. 2 NO HAVE TO GO TO DIFFERENT LOCATIONS AND IT MAKES IT LONG AND DIFFICULT. 1 THEY TOOK VERY GOOD CARE OF ME, THEY ATTENDED MY EVERY NEED, THEY ANSWERED EVERY QUESTION. THEY WERE LIKE FAMILY AND MADE YOU FELE LIKE THEY GENUINELY HAD AN INTEREST IN YOUR WELL-BEING. 2 I FEEL IT'S PRETTY MUCH THE SAME TYPE OF ATTENTIVE CARE I RECEIVE HERE. I LIVED IN A SMALL FAMRMING COMMUNITY BEFORE BUT THE CARE HERE IS EXCEPTIONAL AS WELL, JUST A LITTLE BUSIER BECAUSE IT'S A LARGE CITY, BUT THAT'S UNDERSTANDABLE. 123 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment 1 THEY TOOK CARE OF EVERYTHING: MEDICATIONS, BLOOD WORK, ETC. EVERYTHING I NEEDED THEY GOT DONE QUICKLY AND EFFICIENTLY. 2 LAS VEGAS IS 10 TIMES BETTER: PROVIDING FOOD, PAYING FOR MEDICATIONS AND BLOOD WORK. I ALSO RECEIVE MENTAL HEALTH CARE. 1 THEY PROVIDED GOOD CUSTOMER SERVICE AND THEY MADE SURE THAT I TOOK THE MEDICATIONS ON A REGULAR BASIS. 2 YES. VERY GOOD STAFF. IF I NEED HELP THEY HELP ME. THEY'RE GOOD AT CALLING THE PATIENTS BACK AND I'M VERY HAPPY WITH THE SERVICE IN LAS VEGAS. 1 THEY GOT TO ME RIGHT AWAY. 2 HERE THEY WERE ALSO QUICK TO GET ME IN TO HIV CARE, AS WELL. 1 THE DOCTOR HIMSELF. THEY MADE YOU FEEL LIKE A HUMAN BEING AND WERE COMPASSIONATE. THEY HAD HUMAN TOUCH. THE DOCTOR IN OMAHA HUGGED YOU WHEN YOU CAME INTO THE ROOM AND PHYSICALLY TOUCHED YOU AND MADE YOU FEEL CARED ABOUT. SOME DOCTORS DON'T PHYSICALLY TOUCH YOU AND HOW CAN THEY CARE FOR YOU IF THEY WON'T TOUCH YOU. 2 THE CARE HERE WAS SKETCHY AT BEST. I'VE SEEN ONE DOCTOR HERE DIDN'T SEEM PRESENT AT ALL (ABSENT-MINDED). 1 JUST THE FOLLOW UP CARE AND THE OFFICE STAFF WERE VERY PERSONABLE. WE WERE KEPT ON A REGUALR SCHEDULE AND THE DOCTOR WAS ON THE BALL WITH EVERYTHING. OVERALL, REALLY GREAT. 2 YES, I CAN COMPARE THE TWO AND HERE THEY'RE GREAT, VERY EFFICIENT. I WOULD PREFER A DOCTOR TO A NURSE PRACTIONER DURING CONSULTATION BUT I'M HEALTHY SO THEY ARE TAKING GOOD CARE OF ME. THE ELIGIBILTY COORDINATOR AND STAFF ARE A DELIGHT. The newly diagnosed group was asked; 1. After you were first diagnosed you said that you didn't receive all the services and assistance you needed to see a doctor for your HIV status. What could have been done to better assist you, or what do you feel was missing from the experience? Only one respondent participated in this question and had issues regarding blood work. BASICALLY, LIKE I SAID LAST TIME, WHAT WAS MISSING WAS COMPETENCE BY THE UMC PEOPLE BECAUSE THE NEXT STEP WAS FOR ME TO DO BLOOD WORK TO DIAGNOSE THE GENOME IN MY SYSTEM SO THEY COULD PRESCRIBE MEDICATION. AFTER DOING BLOOD WORK THE FIRST TIME, I WAITED 2 MONTHS FOR THEM (AT UMC) TO SAY THAT THEY COULDN'T ANALYZE MY BLOOD FOR X OR Y REASON AND THE WORK WASN'T DONE RIGHT. WHY DID THEY NOT CALL ME RIGHT AWAY? I WENT IN AGAIN AND THEN TOOK BLOOD AND I WAITED ANOTHER 2 MONTHS ONLY TO HEAR THAT THEY HAD MESSED UP AGAIN. RYAN -WHITE PAID FOR THE BLOOD WORK ANALYSIS, SO THEY BASICALLY PAID FOR INCOMPETENCE. I ULTIMATELY GAVE UP AFTER THOSE TWO TIMES BECAUSE THERE WAS NO ONE ELSE I COULD TALK TO ABOUT THIS ISSUE, I FELT, AND NO ONE THAT COULD HELP ME SOLVE THAT ISSUE. I WILL DO IT ALL ON MY OWN ONCE I GET SOME KIND OF INSURANCE. 124 Ryan White Part A HIV/AIDS Targeted Needs Assessment The returned to care group was asked; 1. You reported that you were first diagnosed in an Emergency Room/Hospital setting. After they told you about your diagnosis did they help you get into HIV medical care, did a case manager meet with you and help you set up appointments for HIV care while you were still in the hospital? 2. What hospital were you diagnosed at? Unfortunately these participants weren’t directly linked with medical care at the time of diagnosis but were provided with some information and medication. 1 YES, I HAD SOME HELP. THEY TOLD ME WHERE TO GO. I HAD AN EATING DISORDER AND AFTER GETTING THROUGH IT I WAS DIAGNOSED WITH HIV. MY T-CELLS WERE DOWN TO THREE AND MY IMMUNITY WAS REALLY LOW. I HAD MALNUTRITION DUE TO MY EATING DISORDER SO I WAS IN PRETTY BAD SHAPE. I TRULY BELIEVE THAT RYAN-WHITE AND THE GOVERNMENT SHOULD BE BEHIND A LAW THAT WOULD FACILITATE THE PROTECTION OF PARTNERS IN COMMITTED RELATIONSHIPS. IF THE GOVERNMENT COULD FUND THE PROGRAM "PREP" NATIONWIDE TO PROVIDE THE BLUE PILL (GIRADA?) THAT PROTECTS PARTNERS OF THOSE INFECTED WITH HIV SO THAT THEY DON'T CONTRACT HIV. THE CLINIC HERE IN LAS VEGAS USED TO BE MORE JUDGEMENTAL BUT NOW IT'S DIFFERENT. OUTREACH SHOULD BE DONE IN A KIND WAY, NOT SO MUCH A MEDICAL WAY. 2 LINCOLN ROAD HOSPITAL OR SOUTH BEACH GENERAL HOSPITAL IN SOUTH BEACH MIAMI, FLORIDA. 1 NO, THEY JUST GAVE ME A BUNCH OF MEDICINE AND SENT ME HOME. I HAD TO FIND A DOCTOR ON MY OWN. 2 UMC (I WENT TO NORTH VISTA FIRST BUT THEY DIDN'T KNOW WHAT WAS WRONG WITH ME). 1 THEY DIDN'T HELP ME SET UP ANY APPOINTMENTS, BUT THEY DID GIVE ME INFORMATION AS TO WHERE TO GO. 2 UMC 1 YES, BUT I WAS A CHILD. I WAS A GUINEA PIG FOR MEDICATIONS AND TREATMENTS. 2 UCLA HOSPITAL 125
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