WestFriars Newsletter of the Saint Barbara Province of the Franciscans VOLUME 43, No. 6 November/December 2009 Friar Alan E. McCoy, O.F.M. 1913-2009 96 years old, 76 years in vows, 71 years ordained 1 EDITORIAL MUSINGS One of the important updating is the individual friar’s instructions about burial. How well I remember a friar who told his confreres that he wanted cremation…but in his written instructions he named ground/vault burial. And then the relatives got involved… For years I just assumed that my lifeless body would occupy a slot in the friars vault. But a recent wake service definitely and definitively changed my mind. The occasion was the wake service for the late Fr. Emery Tang at Sts. Simon and Jude church. No casket. No struggling (if not dottering) pallbearers, no piles of flowers, no “busy stuff.” The ceremony was extraordinarily well planned down to the proverbial last detail, thanks to Fr. Michael Harvey (who, incidentally but importantly, accomplished a magnificent remodeling of the church). The opening procession included the ashes in a modest hand-carried wood tent, as it were, and this was placed on a pedestal in front of the altar. Then the traditional prayers began. What struck me was that everyone’s attention was focused on the liturgy, not on a casket. The music set the tone: reverent and reflective. Only too often, even at Franciscan funerals, the hymns almost try to cover up what is going on, implicitly persuading us to sing lyrics that are totally foreign to what we are feeling at that particular moment—sort of a banal cover-up demanding that everyone be happy. A sad countenance is considered bad form. (Bluntly, a display of sorrow makes others feel uncomfortable.) There was a grand simplicity coupled with a deeply felt serenity. It befitted Fr. Emery, an exemplary priest and superb artist. Yes, there is much to be said in favor of a choice: ground burial or cremation. (In the case of cremation, one friar offered the suggestion that—since there is so much emphasis on the green-house environment, etc.—perhaps it would be even better to place the ashes in a cardboard box and bury it in the ground…with a simple marker or plaque.) Since November is traditionally the month of remembrance, in this issue some photos and a commentary by Fr. Joe Schwab are included. Joe, as guardian at the Mission at that time, is the one who had the crypt under the sanctuary opened and examined. Quite interesting. WJR WestFriars Editor: Warren J. Rouse, OFM . Layout, Design & Circulation: Ali Packard Archives: Timothy Arthur, OFM Submissions: (E-Mail attachment preferred) [email protected] or: Warren Rouse, OFM PO Box 127 Malibu, CA 90265 Tel: 310.924.2124 Fax: 310.456.9417 2 Warren, FRIAR ALAN McCOY, O.F.M. I write especially to congratulate you on the fine Sept/Oct edition of WestFriars To celebrate the life and the memories of Friar Alan, the January issue of WestFriars will publish your personal reminiscences and tributes. I read with great interest the deserved words that the Bishop of Tucson had for Tom and Max. Humility and gentleness (notwithstanding the grip of a master pipefitter) have indeed been the mark of Tom, as a grand sense of humor has been the M.O. of Max. Tom's parish is (or was) the size of Connecticut. That's what they used to tell us about our parish in Provo. It did take some time to travel about. 26 years for Tom, and 19 for Max -- not counting their missionary days in Asia. The deadline for contributions will be December 1. If at all possible, email attachments are preferred. -WJR I thoroughly enjoyed too the two eulogies given for Floyd and the one for Emery. ExProvincials seem to be in demand nowadays! Lengthy talks, to be sure, but also heartfelt, touching, informative, and eloquent. I was unable to make Emery's memorial in Fruitvale, but I did get to Floyd's funeral Mass at St. Boniface. A great reunion with many of the friars, for which I am grateful. Sort of like meeting my own blood relatives -- at present we do it mostly at funerals! Sic transit. Floyd was indeed a wonder. Floyd, Tom, and Max -- in my view, wonderful friars who fill well the shoes of our past great ones, such as, Tim, Giles, and Claude, to name but a very few. The friars have, despite difficulties, much to be proud of. Never overlook that. LETTERS I was so excited to read about Malibu, San Damiano and Mission Santa Barbara in the new issue of Westfriars. What was so compelling for me was the way the articles shared different perspectives of our wonderful places. I believe by expressing our places, as sacred grounds available for peace and good, continue to help the friars see how viable and necessary Retreat Centers are to society and to the friars. Thank you Fr.Ray , Sr. Susan and Fr.Warren, for your articles. [Charlie Brown, FRC] P.S. In my earlier note re your latest Westfriars I overlooked mentioning that at Floyd's impressive and well deserved funeral in S.F. One thing probably went unnoticed by most all the throng who attended: his classmate, 3 Bob Mariante, flew into S.F. from Boston with his wife on the day before the funeral for one reason: to attend the services for a man he respected. The two of them returned to Boston the next day. I thought that was one magnificent tribute. [Andrew Galligan] groups. I love it and it provides a rich source of meaning to my life. One support group is for anyone in the Sun City Center, and the other is at Prince of Peace Catholic Church. I also teach a course called LIVING LIFE FULLY based in part on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Erickson' Eight Stages of Life. My goal is to help seniors that they are not retired to simply wait for death, but to grow until their last breath. And in addition to these activities I volunteer to visit Hospice patients. My life is full and fulfilling. Dear Fr. Warren, Thank you for adding me to your Westfriars list. I enjoyed my first edition very much. Of special interest was Editorial Musings on psychology and spirituality. I am pretty sure that I did not mention to you that at age 65 I retired from upper management and became a psychotherapist. I loved Fr. Len Kofler' zinger: "Spirituality without psychology is not anchored. Psychology without spirituality is directionless". Additionally your comment that "everyone is wounded". I love the practice of psychotherapy and am a very good diagnostician. I attribute this to the fact that I spent many years in business. Most therapists went from college to graduate school and then into practice. I mentioned to you that I attended the St. Anthony's Seminary Alumni gathering at Santa Barbara which was interesting and enjoyable. It was a real connection even though I did not know a soul there. I also wish there were a San Luis Rey Alumni gathering. I did reconnect with the Franciscan spirit and wish I could be a member again. [Frank Koebrich ‘50] OUR MISSIONARIES TOHONO O’ODHAM BID ‘FATHER MAX’ FAREWELL My Lord has provided or made possible a wonderful life for me: my Catholic faith, the seminary, years my Franciscan spirit, my education, my wife and son, the three years with the U.S. Air Force in Europe with all the travel opportunities, my rapidly rising career in sales and marketing into top management, and then the decision to return to the university at age 65 to become a psychotherapist. The unseen finger of our loving God has been in my life in the big and small things thus proving His intimate and personal love for me. By Bishop Gerald F. Kicanas A great blessing in our Diocese is our cultural diversity, and a wonderful part of that diversity was in evidence on Aug. 16 when I joined the people of San Solano Missions Parish in Topawa on the Tohono O’odham Reservation in saying farewell to their beloved pastor, Father Max Hottle, O.F.M. Having served the people there for 19 years, Father Hottle is leaving us for at least a year to pastor St. Francis de Paula Parish in Tu- Here in Florida I facilitate two support 4 larosa, New Mexico. Father Max was greeted at St. Catherine Parish Hall by children who performed a special blessing dance complete with rainbows, thunder and lightning and birds in the sky. It was beautiful! Father Max and his successor, Father Ponchie, O.F.M., stood with me as Joseph Enos, a community elder of the Tohono O’odham, gave a blessing prayer, thanking God for the parents of Father Max and asking all in the community to give Father Max their blessing. cess of evangelization in the parish. As many of you know, Gerard pulled off After a delicious lunch, we were honored by the miracle of the decade (possibly of the century) here in Tierra Blanca a couple of the presence of Ned Norris, chairman of the years ago. In a town that averages no more Tohono O’odham Nation’s Tribal Government, who told us how much Father Max has than two hours of electricity a night and has meant to the people of the community during only two telephones, he got the internet up and running as part of a computer lab in the his nearly two decades of service. high school where he is principal and teaches all the religious education classes. UnfortuOne of Pope Benedict XVI’s intentions for this special Year for Priests is that priests will nately, all technical assistance for the internet service is located in Lima, three days travel become occasions for people to meet God. from Tierra Blanca by way of one ferry, a In the years I have known him, I have witsmall plane and domestic airline flight. nessed Father Max living out that intention with great dedication. So, as in many other areas, Gerard has become a self-trained computer technician. We hope Father Max will return to serve in The other day, the internet system failed to our Diocese in a year or so. function. Any other person would have just thrown their hands in the air in desperation, TOMMY KING WRITES: but not Gerard. He pulled apart the internet transmitter unit, played with some wires, After celebrating the Feast of St. Francis did some soldering, and got the system up with gusto in Tierra Blanca, I have escaped and running again. Above is a photo of him again to Pucallpa to rest a bit and complete working his electronic miracles in the middle various tasks that I hope will serve the pro5 Catequista to help me in my work with the animators and to support the work of a priest from their diocese. Their generosity financed most of the publication of the new edition in May of this year and provided 100 copies for me to use in the parish. Alleluia! to the left is a photo of me with some animators at a recent three-day training session, showing off their new parish T-shirts and newly revised copies of El Libro del Catequista. of the Peruvian Amazon. To say “it is a small world” when we talk about the Body of Christ is the understatement of the year. Another example from my neck of the woods: El Libro del Catequista is one of the main books I use for animator (lay pastoral leaders in the villages) training; it has been out of print for print for two years. It is a wonderful resource because it addresses many key areas for the animators ( the Catholic vision of the Bible, preparing parents and godparents for Baptism, homily preparation for Liturgy of the Word services, basic Church history, etc.). When the village of Tierra Blanca was founded over fifty years ago, Francis of Assisi was designated as its patron saint. So, as you can imagine, the first week of October every year is full of religious and civic celebrations. Since we Franciscans Friars celebrate this year the eighth centenary of the founding of our Order, I wanted to do something special. With a little encouragement from me, six young men and a woman lector agreed to present a simple drama of the Transitus of St. Francis--key events during the final hours of his life. Since Francis First, the printer in Lima said it was being revised and then they told me that there was no money to print the revised edition. It just happens to be that the author, Fr. Gerald Hanlon, who has worked for many years north of us in the Vicariate of Iquitos, is from the Diocese of Leeds in England. My sister Linda was very active for many years in her parish in the Diocese of Leeds before recently returning to live in the United States. As a going-away present, Linda asked her fellow parishioners to make contributions toward the publication of the revised El Libro del 6 are our next door neighbors. It was a relaxing time full of lots of laughter. From left to right in the attached photo you see Sisters Ana María, Guadalupe and Esther. Ana María, a native of Argentina, is the superior of the community, coordinates the religious education of the children and works with a women’s group of the parish who visit the sick. Guadalupe is a Peruvian packed full of energy. As a nurse she attends to the sick of the town in her simple clinic on weekday mornings, regularly visits the home-bound sick, coordinates the youth choir for parish liturgies and works with the parish youth group. Esther, also a Peruvian, is director of the vocational training center in Tierra Blanca that teaches sewing and beautician skills to women so they can earn extra money for their families. She also prepares children for their First Communion. called death his “sister” and sang God´s praises even in the pain-filled moments of his dying process, the Transitus is an important tradition celebrated by Franciscans during the evening of October 3rd . Above is a photo of the group who presented the Transitus for the first time in the history of the parish. They worked hard at rehearsals and I think they did a great job. Since the procession with the statue of St. Francis is an import tradition after the solemn Mass on honor of the saint, decorating the float is serious business. Above is a photo of some wonderful kids of the parish who helped in this process. Thanks again for your ever-faithful spiritual and financial support! I am very aware of how your prayers help me to minister with joy and peace in my heart. After all the religious celebrations were over on October 4th, Gerard and I enjoyed a festive lunch with the Franciscan sisters who 7 JOHN GIBBONS WRITES: set that her garden was flooded. When we built the church, the land around it ended up higher than before. This resulted in standing water in the neighbor’s garden which threatened to rot their potato crop – a serious issue for people who rely on those potatoes to see them through the winter. So I dug a drainage canal through our property behind the church; the neighbor even volunteered her son to help me! It was hot, but I relished the sun after mostly overcast Petersburg. I slept outside on the veranda, somewhat tormented by mosquitoes but not enough to chase me inside. How wonderful to breathe clean country air again! First, let me say that I had a wonderful summer. I decided to take advantage of the fact that the Franciscan community in Ussuriysk was (is) short-handed, with only 2 friars to cover both parishes and the homeless shelter (we were 4 friars while I was there). Since the seminarians, for whom I am responsible in Petersburg, left for their summer placements, and since things are slow at the parish summertime, I escaped Petersburg for a month and helped out in Ussuriysk and Arceniev. The friars were grateful for the extra body in community and to help at the parish and shelter, and I had a wonderful time seeing old friends and parishioners from my 4½ years of study and pastoral work there. Things are pretty much the same, apart from a big fence now around the parish in Arceniev. The highlight was the last week, when our 2 parishes collaborated for their annual parish family summer camp. Basically it is 5 days at a primitive “resort”, where the mornings are devoted to something spiritually edifying, and the afternoons are for R&R. We 3 Franciscans were all supposed to be there, but Fr. Peter was not feeling well so he opted out, and Br. Rogero was entangled in some document labyrinth at the homeless shelter so he had to come a couple days late. So I ended up taking all the Masses, talks, and pretty much leading the music, too. Aside from that I devoted much time to “God talk” with people who are not so churchy but who will open up more in an informal setting. But there was plenty of time to relax, too – we had sunshine every day and, with a warm lake just a few steps away, we went swimming 2-3 times a day, played games, sang and variously enjoyed each other’s company. The oldest grandma (the ages were 4 to 75, a true family camp!) One project I got into almost immediately in Arceniev was trench digging. It had been a very wet spring and the neighbor was up- 8 Back in Petersburg, my community was preparing for a Franciscan conference, the first to gather together various Franciscan friars and sisters in Russia. The talks were good, and the presenter, who has much experience with seminarians, also gave me some pointers, since I am still feeling my way along. The best part for me, as usual at such gatherings, was getting to know the other participants. There was a good balance of presentations, group work and free time, so we were able to get to know the friars and sisters from Moscow, Novosibirsk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Perm, a couple of other places I have forgotten, plus of couple friars from Vienna and Rome. Even though I have been overseas for 6 years now, I still get a kick out of all the different languages flying around: Russian, English, Italian, German, Polish, Slovenian, French…we were 50 participants from 17 countries! The Franciscans are truly an international presence in Russia. decided to organize a spontaneous play to thank the organizers, and it was a hoot. Russians young and old are experts at creating costumes and props out of nothing and making great and hysterical entertainment. I’ll include a photo. Summer camp ended, I returned to St. Petersburg but almost immediately left again since my visa was expiring. Since I had just been to the States after Easter I decided to save a little money and went to Sweden! It is close, cheap and I could stay with my castmates from my Up With People tour 22 years ago. I was there almost 2 weeks and it was marvelous. Sweden is a lovely country, with all the natural beauty that I miss in the big city, and I had great hosts staying with my Swedish family. I’ll attach a couple photos. I managed to see 8 out of the 9 Swedish cast members, plus a couple others in Denmark and Finland, 10 in all. Although it has been 22 years, the friendship is a strong as ever. I also earned my keep, spending a few days smashing up a cement floor and moving rocks to help one family renovate their basement. 9 As I write, we are preparing for the Feast of St. Francis. Things are done much differently here: there are meticulous rubrics (liturgy instructions) for everything, and while the result is suitably solemn and impressive, it lacks the creative touch, enthusiasm and fraternal warmth of my home Province on the west coast. So at such times I tend to be a bit wistful, remembering my Franciscan brothers back home. My best support is Fr. David in Kazakhstan – he writes me charming letters with such titles as “Another thing to rant about” and goes on to describe the latest Machiavellian twist in Kazakh-esque document formulation, or his latest headache in community life. We grump and grouse to each other and afterwards feel much better. instead Jesus gives me this mysterious peace in my heart, which doesn’t explain anything at all, which is as intangible as warm mist, but which sustains me – which is enough. And so, I plug along, blindly persevering, following the elusive untraceable shadow of my Shepherd. That is missionary life for me at the moment. My love and prayers to you all. PROVINCE HISTORY VISITING THE CRYPT Friar Joseph Schwab, O.F.M. I am finally starting to feel my place here in Petersburg (though not so at home as I felt in Arceniev). I have not written one of these letters for some months because, as wonderful as the summer was, it was partly an escape from a rather depressing situation. Returning here, to be honest, was no fun, and my new summer energy quickly drained. But just when my thoughts were glowering storm clouds and I was convinced it was all pointless, I experienced some lightening, some release, and I seem to have found my inner core of peace and joy again. Grace. I can only thank God because I know it is not my doing. I continue to learn what being a missionary is about; it is nothing like what I expected. It requires much less heroism, but much more sheer doggedness and trust. I think I would call it “blind perseverance.” I don’t know what I am persevering for, I don’t understand the point in the present situation nor see where it is all heading. But it is not a rut; our Lord is still leading me. I cannot avoid this truth. I demand a sign, and 10 [Fr. Joe Schwab recalls the opening of the crypt under the main altar at the Mission. Note that Bishop García Diego y Moreno’s body is buried on the right side of the altar, not in the crypt. -WJR] When I was the administrator at Mission Santa Barbara I had wanted for some time to check on the condition of the crypt under the altar as part of the process of gathering information on every part of what is a massive complex of buildings. I was also interested in upgrading the museum. I wanted to get another room in the front wing for an exhibit on the friars today. Many paintings and statues were in poor condition with tears, dirt, breakage, etc. and it was time to change exhibits in order to encourage more tourism. Some photos of the interior of the crypt were in the museum on public display for a good while. I don't know if they're still there or not. I don't remember any filming but I do remember some photos. Anyway, it was about 15 years ago so my memory isn't decision to open the crypt again and have a new plaque of harder stone, granite, inscribed with the same names as were listed on the marble one. too precise on that particular and I could be wrong. I also had a cataloging system begun for all articles in the collection. I thought of replacing the plaque on the front of the church which states that the church was "destroyed" by earthquake in the 1920's because "destroyed" is an exaggeration. The towers were, not the rest of the church, but it's one of the many things I never finished out of many ideas for improving the experience of visitors. Ozzie Da Ros, an old friend of the Mission, made the new granite covering and came to remove the old marble one. Despite the use of lifting equipment, the lid was stuck and we had to exert more force than we wanted. As a result, the lid cracked even though it was thick. It had rested on two metal rails set into the floor which rusted due to the humidity, the rust having placed extra pressure on the stone which caused it to stick. Had we done nothing, the pressure from the rust could have cracked the stone eventually and I needed to replace it anyway. The rails looked like streetcar tracks, and I read that a streetcar used to come up near the People were curious about the burials both in the church and in the cemetery. The names inscribed on the marble plaque covering the entrance to the crypt were wearing off pretty badly and it wouldn't be long before the inscriptions became illegible. I believe that the marble covering was placed when the church interior was remodeled after the earthquake in the 1920s, so about 70 years had passed since it was made. As a result I made the 11 mission from downtown. I guess they got parts of the abandoned streetcar tracks and used the metal in this project. (Ozzie later said that the old marble cover broke because church officials were in a hurry to get it open. We weren't in a hurry. The cover was stuck and it cracked by accident. I don't know why he felt he had to come up with a reason for the crack because no one was upset. It was certainly not intentional.) The first thing that surprised me was this: apparently the crypt entrance was originally farther down the nave away from the altar. At some point (1920s remodel?) the steps leading into the crypt were filled in with rubble and mortar, leaving only a few stone steps uncovered at the bottom of the opening. This assumes that there is a full flight of steps, Also, the steps were not quite lined up with but that can't be checked without excavation. the nave - almost, but at a very slight angle toward the south according to the view from the altar. The church faces southeast. Was the crypt built for the church ruined in the 1812 earthquake and therefore lined up at a slightly different axis? There seems to be no way to know for sure at this time. After climbing down a ladder into the entrance, there is a very narrow hallway leading up to the area under the sanctuary. It's just barely large enough to walk through, but you have to bend your head down a little. Even given the fact that people were shorter 200 years ago, it was still pretty cramped. After this hall you enter a small room. The actual crypts are lined up on the sides, several high and shaped with small arches. The names are listed on each covering. There is a small altar made of stone and white plaster engaged in the wall in the center. The bot12 no serious reason to do so, but did take photos which were in the mission museum for people to look at. I don't recall that there was any discrepancy in the listing of names, but it has been more than 12 years since I went in so maybe I've forgotten some specifics. It was an interesting day of discovery and I hope that the floor plaque remains in good condition for a long time to come. CONGRATULATIONS TO FRIAR JACK ROBINSON Jack Clark Robinson, member of Our Lady of Guadalupe Province and of the community here at the Old Mission since September 2004 defended his dissertation on June 6th, and received his PhD from UC Santa Barbara in history on June 14th, betom of the altar curves in and downward fom coming the second Old Mission friar to get a the edge of the mensa to a central point near doctorate within a month. (Richard McMathe floor. In the wall above the altar there is nus received his D.Min. on May 24th.) a series of small ledges topped by a cross all Jack's dissertation is entitled, "Franciscan made of white plaster. The coloring looks Friars of New Mexico: Three Trails through original and is in fair condition. the Borderlands to Vatican II, 1957-1985," and explores the responses of St. Barbara and The second thing that surprised me was the extreme humidity. In fact, the longer we had St. John the Baptist Provinces, as well as Our Lady of Consolation Province of the Conthe entrance open, the more water began to condense on the walls and drip onto the floor. ventual friars, to the changes around Vatican II. Following his graduation, Jack returned We did not open any vaults because we had to Albuquerque to take up work as an itinerant Franciscan history teacher, as well as to work on a couple of writing projects. Jack taught most of the time that he was here in Santa Barbara. From the fall of 2004 until the spring of 2007, he worked every school term as a teaching assistant in the History Department. He was one of two lead teaching assistants, teaching other graduate student 13 continued on page 26 Dedication Homily for Old Mission San Miguel Church September 29, 2009 Fr. Ray Tintle, O.F.M., Pastor Truly, in the words of the prophet Nehemiah, in our first reading tonight: “Today is holy to the Lord, your God. Do not be sad.” (Nehemiah 8: 8-9) Tonight is a night for praise and thanksgiving. praise to God for this miracle that we are witnessing as well as thanks for God’s continued guidance and direction. For this is truly a work of God. It was a so-called act of God, “the San Simeon earthquake of December 22nd , 2003,” that put us in serious trouble. But it was surely an act of God that has brought us out. We are all convinced of that! We also thank the Roman Catholic diocese of Monterey and the Province of St. Barbara of the Order of Friars Minor and our former trustees, Bishop Ryan and Fr. Mel Jurisich, for their leadership in this joint venture that we have been undertaking the last six years. We thank the diocesan pastoral office and especially Tom Riordan and Susan Mayer for their help in brokering the insurance settlement that has been made tonight possible, along with the indefatigable work of our project director, Mr. John Fowler. You have all done a great job and should be proud of your efforts. Special thanks to our engineer, Nels Roselund, and architects Fred Webster and John Loomis as well as Tony Crosby and our art conservation corps, whose expertise figured out how to do this. Thanks to our onsite contractor, Tim 14 Gohr, and the Eagle Construction Company and to all their crew as well as all those who have worked so hard to get our beautiful church open again to the public. Finally, special thanks to Knox Mellon and the California Missions’ Foundation, and to all our donors both large and small whose contributions have made tonight possible. Your kind generosity has helped to save the irreplaceable, and we are truly thankful. I am reminded also of the vision that God has given us for this little place we call San Miguel. We have survived the devastating aftermath of the San Simeon earthquake and not perished, precisely because of that vision. How many times over the past six years have we recalled the scripture in the Book of Proverbs, chapter 29, verse 18: “Where there is no vision, the people perish”? (KJV) Truly, our vision for the future of San Miguel, “God’s vision,” has enabled us not only to survive but to thrive. As our guardian, father Larry Gosselin, has been telling us, we are beginning a whole new era in the history of this historic mission. As Jesus told Nathanael in tonight’s gospel reading from John: “You will see greater things than this.” (John 1:49) We cannot even imagine what God has waiting in store for us to accomplish here. I am also reminded as I listened to our second reading tonight from the Book of Revelation how our patron, St. Michael the Archangel, has protected us in some of our darkest and weakest hours when we felt so defenseless against overwhelming odds. But, our second reading tonight from Revelation reminds us that “through Christ Jesus we have conquered and can truly rejoice.” (12:10-12) Finally, as I stand here before you tonight, I am reminded of that Christmas Eve night almost six long years ago when I stood before you and told you the difficult news that we had lost our beloved church for Christ15 mas. You told me: “No, Father! You didn’t lose your church. We’re still here!” and you have been here all the while. You were here when we moved to Casa San Miguel. You were here when we lost the lease to Casa San Miguel and had to move to the seniors’ center. You were here when we were allowed to use the beautiful and convenient novitiate building for six months. You were here when we gratefully appreciated the friars for letting us use it. They had to move out of the novitiate building and meet outside under the trees for worship in the cold and the wind. You continued to believe in the vision and the dream and worked hard to fulfill it. You were there for the golf tournaments, the benefit concerts, the Baja Mexican cruise, the paella dinners, the busy bees’ rummage sales & boutiques, the Hispanic community’s kermesses, etc. You put in action the faith model which begins with a God-inspired vision, the willingness to put to work, meager and insufficient as they may seem, all the resources you have to accomplish that vision, and trusting God to supply whatever is lacking. And it worked! As a people of faith, God has used you as an example to others of what persistent faith can accomplish despite what at times may seem to be insurmountable odds. To you I say tonight: “Welcome home!” As we dedicate this beautiful building, let us be reminded that our dedication ceremony is not limited to just these four walls, but that we are also called by virtue of our baptism to renew our dedication as God’s chosen people to become that spiritual temple of “living stones” being built up in the Lord” (1 Peter 2: 5) that reaches out in service to all who live not only in San Miguel but the entire central coast of California with the love of God as a beacon of hope for a world desperate for a sign of hope. San Miguel Restoration Near Complete Project manager John Fowler said organizers have raised roughly $10 million to date including several million in fundraisers and an interim settlement with Lloyds of London through its earthquake policy in 2006 and were still “seriously raising money,” to fund the remaining restoration work. “I’m really excited,” he said of his reaction to the reopening. “ I look at how far we’ve come in this projectsix years ago we went into [Mission San Miguel ] after the earthquake and looked at the damage, individual murals and now we were going to have the building and the murals.” The entire church will be 16 feature required for mural conservation - will be taken down, and its facade is expected to appear as it did in its original condition. “We really wanted to get the ceiling completely done before we were able to open the church,” Fowler said. “Because we couldn’t fix the murals on the walls themselves we did a lot of stabilization to make sure we don’t lose any plaster or paintings until we get conservators to come up. There is initial cleaning of the surface, then there’s a small amount of in-painting.” Although much progress has been made, there is still a lot of work to be done on the mission. In the future, the project team plans to “section off” portions of the walls for the rest of the mural conservation. seismically safe upon completion of the retrofit, Fowler said. The “core team of professionals” consisting of roughly 12 specialists including architects, engineers, archeologist, conservators and plaster experts, helped complete “all of those things that haven’t been done in 60 to 100 years,” he said. Among improvements, the church’s choir loft, formerly out of service for a decade or longer, will be back in service, Fowler said. Certain features were added to the church for fire protection. The main doors of the church, closed for a decade or longer, will be accessible to the public who formerly had to enter the church from a side door. The project team repaired extensive cracks in the building and stabilized its doorways and windows to keep it from suffering further earthquake damage. A portion of murals painted by Indian artisans under the direction of Esteban Munras on the mission wall was conserved, along with its antiquated pine ceiling. Scaffolding on the building’s exterior- a Fowler said that with four phases and between $3 and $5 million left in fundraising to complete them, organizers planned to continue to pursue donations from the community. The $5 million figure is not expected to escalate but may decline, he said. “We just hope that we keep working on the phases and keep fundraising and we’ll get it done,” he said. Fowler said organizers are working with the National Trust for Historic Preservation and California Missions Foundation, “both of which have been instrumental in raising money for missions,” to plan a tour of the new facility and help spark another infusion of donations. Mission San Miguel, founded in 1797, is a National Historical Landmark. The re-opening will allow churchgoers currently displaced to a portion of its museum to 17 relocate mass inside the church facility and for mission officials to also restore the museum to its original condition and use. The completed mission will be able to accommodate up to an estimated 300 attendees while the museum allowed only 50 to 60, Fowler said. The historic old Mission Convento, gift shop and courtyard are now re-opened to the public. struction boss examined it and called the Fire Marshall. Due to another unrelated event, the bomb squad happened to be in nearby Paso Robles and arrived at the Mission in a short time. The device was identified as a live Japanese grenade. The authorities closed Hwy. 101, evacuated the area, dug a hole in a nearby field and detonated the grenade. PROVINCE HISTORY [Source: Paso Robles Gazette, September 25, 2009] MISSION SAN MIGUEL FR. NOVATUS BENZING, O.F.M. 1869-1939 (An occasional chapter of Province history that has brought us to where we are today. Of special interest was his work at the now Saint Mary’s Basilica and the Native American missions. – WJR) A BIT OF THE UNUSUAL (Email Information sent to the Province by Fr. John Hardin, Provincial. Just another routine day at the novitiate! – WJR) Our beloved ex-provincial was born at Neuses, In Hosse-Nassau, Germany, on December 6, 1869, and in baptism received the name Henry. He received his primary education at Neuses and Klein Steinheim, Germany. Coming to the United States as a mere boy, he entered St. Joseph’s College, Teutopolis, Illinois, in 1884, to prepare himself for the priesthood in the Franciscan Order. Completing his classical course, he was invested with the habit of St. Francis at Teutopolis, July 28, 1890; he was sent to Quincy, Illinois, where he pursued his philosophical studies from 1890 to 1892. Thereafter he studied his theology at St. Louis from 1892 until December, 1895. Solemn vows were taken July 29, 1893, and the sacred priesthood was conferred June 24, 1895. “Tuesday, July 7, 2009, one of the construction workers at Mission San Miguel found a suspicious package outside the Mission by the friars’ dining room. He notified the police, the bomb squad arrived, the Mission was evacuated, US 101 was closed. They dug a hole and detonated the device. No one was injured. The friars were allowed to return to the Mission. The incident is under investigation. We will keep you informed as more information comes to us.” Then an update to that message: Brother Arturo Noyes, O.F.M, who resides at Mission San Miguel, has given us the following information. It was a neighbor who found this device in his front yard and, not knowing what it was, brought it to San Miguel, thinking the construction workers might know what to do with it. The con- Father Novatus’ entire priestly life was to be bound up with the spiritual and material development of the Franciscan southwest. 18 During the second half of his fourth year of theology, he was sent to Phoenix, Arizona, to finish his last semester of theology privately and to engage in parochial activity at the same time. Doubtless, his superiors saw in Father Novatus those sterling and virile qualities he evinced in later life, and on the strength of these sent him to the difficult field which Phoenix was in 1896. What Father Novatus beheld in Phoenix, late in January, 1896, was not an encouraging sight in a human sense; yet it was a veritable paradise to anyone with a priestly heart and a zealous soul. Materially, the parish plant in Phoenix was no more than a frontier group of buildings. There was the old adobe Church of St. Mary on Monroe Street, far from a worthy place for divine worship. It was covered with a shingle roof and the sky could be seen through it in a hundred places. Moreover, the church was devoid of many proper furnishings. The fathers and brothers of the community lived in two adobe huts and in a small brick building of two rooms. Father Novatus accepted this situation out of obedience and set his heart and hands to work. Father Novatus’ first six months in Phoenix was anything but a bed or roses. As stated before, he had his theology to finish. He was assistant in the parish. He knew English and German well, but found out on arriving at Phoenix that knowledge of Spanish was absolutely necessary. He did not put this off, but worked so diligently at this that within a few weeks he was able to deliver simple sermonettos. With the passing of the years, he handled Spanish as fluently as the other two languages he knew. In the first few months of his residence in Phoenix, Father Novatus turned his attention to another field of work, which was indicative of his zeal. The Pima Indians to the south of Phoenix used to come into the city and petitioned for priests to come out and minister to them. Father Novatus had a heart for these neglected sons of the desert, and gave a willing ear to their request. It should be remembered that at the time the Franciscans had charge of the entire county of Maricopa which included the Indians. Father Novatus wanted to go out and do something for them. Nor did he have an easy time convincing his superior of this. Doubtless there was plenty of work to do in Phoenix, but Father Novatus did not opine that the work should stop there. So finally one morning in April, 1896, Father Novatus drove out to the vicinity of the present St. John’s Mission in an old buggy, and there held the first services among the Arizona Indians by a Franciscan friar in modern times. The beginning of the far-flung Franciscan Indian missions of Arizona took root. The mission field was opened. Without a bit of exaggeration, Father Novatus may be called the Junipero Serra of the modern Indian missions of Arizona. The extent of Father Novatus’ stay in Phoenix the first time was from January, 1896, until September, 1903. Already in the first year of his priesthood he became pastor of St. Mary’s, Phoenix, August 1, 1896. During these first seven years he accomplished many things. Many repairs and improvements were made on the dilapidated adobe church. Early in 1897 plans were perfected for a decent friary, which he built at the cost of $10,000. In the same year he built a brick school for Mexican children, and acquired for St. Mary’s parish the other school built for Americans as early as 1892. In 1903 he 19 called in the Sisters of the Precious Blood to teach in the two schools. In1902 and 1903, Father Novatus laid the foundations of the present church of St. Mary, building the lower church, which was dedicated by Bishop Granjon, in February, 1903. he built the modern, up-to-date, parochial school. It was dedicated February 21, 1926. Higher honors came to Father Novatus in July, 1928, when at the Provincial Chapter held at Old Mission Santa Barbara, he became the third Provincial of the Province of Six months later, Father Novatus was called Santa Barbara. His success and ability as a away from his first scene of priestly labors, leader and administrator is shown in the fact and was sent to St. Anthony’s Seminary, that for three successive times he was elected Santa Barbara, where he served as a teacher Provincial, holding that office until July, for the scholastic year, 1903- 1904. After this 1937. During his terms of office he showed he returned a second time to Phoenix, again himself most zealous for the observance of as pastor, and there he remained until March, the Rule and he insisted on discipline and a 1910. This time he was sent to Santa Barbara religious spirit as the first requisite of those again, as guardian and pastor of the Old Mis- of whom he was the spiritual father. In ansion, which offices he held until the summer other matter he was a provincial man. Father of 1912. Novatus had exceptional talent and ability in financial matters and thus during the trying For a third time he was sent to Phoenix as and dark days of the Depression he guided pastor. There he remained as pastor until the the province safely over troubled waters. summer of 1922. It was during this period that he built and completed the present St. During his career, Father Novatus held other Mary’s Church, which was dedicated by important offices of trust. For many years he Bishop Grajon, on February 11, 1915. In was superior missionum for the home mis1917, he built a high school for boys and sion field of Arizona. He was definitor of the girls. With the entry of the Jesuits into the Province from 1922 until 1928, and custos field of education for boys, the high school of the Province from 1937 until the moment became known as the Girls’ High School, of his death. In 1919, he was appointed by and after the departure of the Jesuits from the minister general as visitor general to the the field of secondary education, a new high Franciscan Province of the Twelve Apostles school for boys was built by the present pas- in Peru and, in 1923, was appointed to the tor, Father Martin Knauff. same office for the Province of the Holy Faith in Columbia. In 1933, he travelled to Obedience again called Father Novatus to Rome to participate in the election of the Santa Barbara as pastor of the Old Mission minister general. During his provincialate, for the year 1922-1923. Thereupon he bethe Province of Santa Barbara, in 1934, took came director of St. John’s Indian School at over the Chinese Mission field of Western Komatke, Arizona, which office he fulfilled Shantung, with headquarters at Tungchangfu. until March, 1924. From 1924 until July 1928 he served as pastor of St. Mary’s, Phoe- The chief work of Father Novatus’ priestly nix, for the fourth time, during which time life then, was the spiritual and material de20 velopment of Phoenix and its environs, and his administration of the Province of Santa Barbara, for nine years. Father Novatus came to Phoenix when it was just another western town. He lived to see it develop into an enterprising metropolis; Father Novatus came to Arizona when it was just a territory and lived to see it become a prominent state. He has grown up with Arizona, with Phoenix in particular. It would be hard to find a person in Phoenix who had not heard of or met Father Novatus. He was a spiritual influence in Phoenix for many a year. Many of its citizens he baptized, taught, married; many a one he has accompanied to their final resting place. To the Province of Santa Barbara he has given steadiness and a mild conservatism. Upon it he has impressed his character. It is not an easy thing to form a hundred per cent correct estimate of a departed friar, especially if he has been the superior of all the friars. However, what we say here is the result of what we trust is our seasoned judgment. and he expected others to do likewise. The religious and priestly life, for him, meant a life of fidelity and devotion to duty. If he expected much of others, he accomplished the same in his own life. He was not inclined to softness or relaxation, for he was made of sterner stuff. Despite his many years of residence in Arizona, he never once visited the Grand Canyon, legitimate enough, but his travels he looked upon more as matters of duty than of pleasure. Father Novatus was a humble man, despite his accomplishments and his success. He was a pious man, but his piety was a virile kind. He was a most sincere man, and hated sham and hypocrisy. He turned away with disgust from the pretense of the worldling. His words and actions showed that he cast his lot and shared his joys with the simple, the humble, and the sincere. He was content with the poverty he professed as a religious and meant what he said that he joined the Order to do penance. He possessed a strong will and carried out Father Novatus was first of all a real man. He what he saw to be the right thing to do. His was virile, rugged, and externally, at least, life was a succession of problems to be somewhat gruff. He had definite ideas about solved, and he was willing to tackle a probthings which showed he had a mind of his lem. He had the industry and zeal of an outown, and used the particular head which God standing pastor of souls, was a much sought gave him. Withal he was kind and considercounselor, an administrator of no mean abiliate, and beneath a rugged exterior he had a ty. He was resolute in his judgments until the heart of gold. He would listen to you, even end, nor did his clear and capacious memory after he apparently had made a final judgfail him through the years. ment, provided you could show him the truth of a matter as you saw it. And humbly, he With the passing of Father Novatus, there has would reverse his judgment. passed to eternity also the garnered knowledge and wisdom of many years. As stated He saw things from the viewpoint of duty before, he saw the rise and development of and obligation. The duties and obligations Franciscanism in Arizona, and it is unfortuincumbent upon him, he fulfilled faithfully, nate that leisure was not his to write these 21 This Land is Your Land annals in which he was the chief protagonist, for they would have been revealing for the future. Nor was he inclined to turn author, but was content to work steadily and stoutly for God, to await death in God’s own time, and to hope for the reward of his labors. (Song of The Vaults) Father Novatus was primarily a pastor of souls and an administrator. He was an eminently practical man. Knowledge was his nevertheless, though he made little of it. Though immersed in the details of administration, he realized the necessity of education for the flock under his care, and in the Order made ample and generous provisions for the educational development of the friars. And those who were favored to pursue higher studies under him must assert that nothing was left undone to make those difficult and strenuous years smooth and profitable. He hated waste of any kind, no matter how insignificant the waste; but he was surprisingly generous when it came to real and necessary needs. Father Novatus now rests from his manifold labors. He was a tower of strength in the Province for many years. He was a shining light as a priest and a religious. His character stood out. His monuments are not only in buildings in Phoenix and in thousands of the laity and hundreds of Franciscans whose live he influenced and whose destinies he guided. We beg God, who is the reward of the just, that the soul of Father Novatus may rest in peace and that the perpetual light may shine upon him. Farewell! (Lives of Deceased Friars, vol. 2. Fr. Maynard Geiger, O.F.M. Emphases mine. WJR) [This was written by Brother Tom Moore Page, CFX. Brother Tom was in charge of the Retreat Center here at Mission Santa Barbara during the time when the new friars vault was under construction. Courtesy of Br. Timothy Arthur.] Chorus: This land is your land, this land is my land, From the Commission we have permission, So we can be buried and rest in God’s peace; This land was made for you and me. 1. Although we told them and we could all swear That all the Indians were buried elsewhere, Now that Committee is part of history; This land was made for you and me. Chorus: 2. Then there was water to be considered The dead don’t use it as Ernie figured, So in due seasons they came to reason; This land was made for you and me. Chorus: 3. And what of traffic in the peak hours “Congestion downtown!” cried the high powers; The dead as all can see are sedentary; This land was made for you and me. Chorus: 22 4. Somehow the Fish and Game got interested Though why we know not, but as you guessed it, Even the fin and fowl let out a great howl; This land was made for you and me. Chorus: Come Together Catholics and Muslims light the way to a more sustainable community By Jeff vonKaenel The only way we can move toward a sustainable future is if each and every one of us moves out of our comfort zones toward a 5. Oh we’ve had troubles and we’ve had sor- higher plain where former rivals can come row together to focus on a new, better vision. To pay the high fees we’ll have to borThis vision of the future would have points row, of agreement that are so strong, they overBut we poor sinners are now the winners; shadow any minor disagreements. This land was made for you and me. Our ability to accomplish these goals will, Final Chorus: to my mind, only be possible when environmentalists and farmers feel they are on the Final Chorus: same page, when smart-growth advocates This vault is your vault, this vault is and developers are rooting for the same polimy vault, cies, and when business owners and regula When rigor mortis shall come to court tors share common goals. Then and only then us, will we have a real shot at building a sustain From its planning stages through the able community. distant ages; This vault was made for you and me. (We had so many problems with the City regarding the new burial vaults for the Friars. So when we finally got the go ahead Tom wrote this.) Imam Mohamed Azeez and Fr. Anthony Garibaldi 23 photo by J.D. Warrick My hope for the future was ratcheted up three or four notches several weeks ago when I attended iftar—the breaking of the daily fast that marks the end of the Islamic month of Ramadan—at St. Francis of Assisi Catholic church in Midtown. The Catholic parish invited the Sacramento Area League of Associated Muslims to break the fast. In the basement of St. Francis, nearly 125 people, roughly half from SALAM and half from St. Francis, gathered together to mark the occasion. The highlight of the evening was hearing Mohamed sing the call to prayer in the basement of St. Francis. Although I have heard him recite the prayer numerous times in other settings—at SALAM last month and at the News & Review’s Call for Unity event at UC Davis’ Mondavi Center—somehow it sounded more beautiful in a room filled with both Christians and Muslims. It was remarkable that two religious groups with such longstanding animosity toward each other could come together, bury their differences and move on to a higher plain. This convergence of Muslims and Catholics For those who seek to build a more sustainwas inspired by an event that occurred nearly able community, it’s a lesson that should not be ignored. 800 years ago, in 1219, when St. Francis of Assisi visited the Muslim Sultan al-Malik al[Source: Sacramento News and Review, OcKamil in Egypt. St. Francis’ courage should not be underestimated, since at the time, the tober 1, 2009] Muslim and Christian communities were at war in the midst of the Fifth Crusade. SENIORS’ PAGE At the breaking of the fast last month, head Our Spiritual Needs priest Father Anthony explained that St. Francis, upon returning from Egypt, was so Our spiritual needs emerge developmenimpressed with his hosts that he adopted some tally innervated with our physical and psyof their teachings, including the Muslim trachological needs. Our spiritual needs are dition of referring to God as “all knowing.” felt as “Yearnings of the Soul” that require our advancing attention lest we lapse into a Both Father Anthony and SALAM’s reli“spiritual failure to thrive”. Failure to thrive gious leader, Imam Mohamed Abdul-Azeez, is the name given to the condition of an inspoke of the similarities between the Cathofant who doesn’t adequately physically grow lic observance of Lent and Islam’s Ramadan. because she/he doesn’t receive sufficient Fasting encourages both Catholics and Mulhuman touch, warmth, and affectionate atsims to practice moderation and refrain from tention, even though she or he receives quite everyday evils such as gluttony. By controladequate food and hydration. ling desires for a few weeks, days or even hours, individuals can build a foundation on I think we can use the same concept of failwhich to tackle larger personal problems, ure to thrive to describe a maturing adult physical and spiritual. who either neglects, or in some way is 24 blocked from meeting her/his spiritual needs. These unfortunate folks are spiritually Spiritual directors don’t chart your spiritual starved, although they may be quite satiated course for you, indeed they don’t “direct” in every other life dimension. you at all. They are trained in an essential competency of guidance – they know how to A need is a requirement of the organism; ask the right questions, the kind of question failure to address a need always begets some that has innate poser to illuminate a “spiritual form of pain. As I survey the lives of maspace” in your formerly unlit. turing adults, I find that I can aptly use the term “spiritual failure to thrive” to describe Spiritual Need 2. Turn around life crises or a number of them. We enter into a spiritual challenges into character enhancement and/ failure to thrive condition when we neglect or spiritual development. Our maturing our spiritual needs. years seem punctuated by a flow of change; much of this change is attrition – diminishSpiritual Need 1. Find a spiritual guide, ments of one sort of another. mentor, or director. The need for an active spiritual model in our lives is clear. Our soul The parade of diminishments, physical, seeks guidance, or at least guideposts upon familial, social, and otherwise build one on which we can “take its spiritual bearings”. another forming a considerable load that can only be constructively shouldered if and All of our greatest spiritual personalities, when we shift our view of diminishment including the saints who have been recog(loss) away from being a “thief in the night” nized as spiritual giants, as well as the multi- and toward recognizing it all as a “master tude of ordinary folks (like us) who strive to teacher” of life. discover God’s direction, and who, at times are even able to, ever so temporarily disSuch a shift requires that we turn around our cover God’s kingdom while still living in this perception; taking a long view of loss as a world, all attest to having spiritual guides character builder, and hopefully even seeing who show them a way, or at least held up a the loss through a spiritual lens that translantern, so they can better find their way to forms the loss into steps, although sometimes God. painful steps, closer to God. Who are your spiritual guides? Are there certain people who serve as spiritual beacons for you? Are there authors who challenge you to spiritual depth? Do you avail yourself of the guidance of a trained spiritual director to help you discern your soul food? Perhaps you look to the Holy Spirit as your primary source for spiritual guidance, as suggested by St. Paul of the Cross, founder of the Passionist Congregation. The power required to move onto such an exalted plane is nothing short of grace. Our maturing years invite us to open our portals of grace wider so we can better accept the love-energy from God we call grace. We invigorate our spiritual pace by making time for prayer, our primary grace accepting mechanism. Dr. Richard Johnson 25 as well. Brother Ernie LuVisi joined him for a couple of trips to visit the sisters there, and Sr. teaching assistants in 2007 and 2008. Then, Susan Blomstad of the MRC went for several last fall, he taught a course of his own in the as well. Religious Studies Department entitled: "Catholicism and U.S. History: Many Voices, But Jack admits that if he is to be missed at Lively Conversation." the Old Mission, it will probably be for his annual Kentucky Derby Party on the first SatSince 2005, Jack has done all of his teaching urday of May, which always involved mint at the University in his Franciscan habit, as juleps, fancy hats for the lady guests, as well well as riding the bus to and from school each as the singing of "My Old Kentucky Home," day, because as he put it, "I'm too cheap to pay when everyone watched Jack tear up as he rethe parking fees at the University when the membered his birthplace. bus is free with my student ID." ROBINSON continued from page 13 Besides his teaching at the University, Jack gave regular days of recollection for the Secular Franciscans here at the Mission and helped a couple of times with days of recollection for the MRC. He usually taught a couple of weeks a year in the novitiate at San Miguel, as well as going back to the novitiate of the three Midwest Provinces in Cedar Lake, IN, to offer a course in American Franciscan history. He claimed that his most nervous teaching experience yet was standing in front of nearly every friar of St. John the Baptist province in May of 2007 at their provincial convocation to tell them about their own history! We wish him well. [Friar Timothy Arthur] Jack kept his hand in with sacramental ministry as well, takinga regular turn with community and parish Masses, as well as regularly helping with ministry at the Poor Clares - though he admits to having forgotten that he was scheduled for Benediction a couple of times over the years! These are not contained in the Editio Typica nor in the U.K. volumes, but solely in the American edition of the Liturgy of the Hours. Who decided to insert these prayers, who composed them, and why? This past September, he gave a week-long retreat for the Redwood City Franciscan Sisters at the Marian Residence in Santa Maria. They invited him back for a monthly follow-up talk 26 LITURGY Psalm Prayers in the Liturgy of the Hours [This question was submitted by WJR and the answer came from a liturgist, Fr. Brian T. Mullady, O.P., in the June 2009 issue of Homiletic and Pastoral Review.] Question: Throughout the four-week psalter we encounter “Psalm Prayers.” Answer: One of the animating principles behind Vatican II was called resourcement, a return to the sources of our faith. This was true in theology and it was also true in liturgy. The revised rites exhibit numerous attempts to return to practices used in the early Church, before the evolution that occurred in the Middle Ages. Some of these have been more effective do not form part of the Liturgy of the Hours. There is therefore no obligation to use them. and helpful than others. One example of this return is the addition to the Liturgy of the Hours of the Psalm Prayer, which is printed in the American edition of the breviary immediately after the psalm and before the antiphon. According to liturgical experts, the present prayers are probably German in origin. They most likely reflect a practice of the monks in Egypt. When they prayed a psalm they would first listen and since many of them were illiterate, individuals would repeat phrases from the psalms or add some petitions. The abbot would then pull them all together according to a common theme. This practice died out long ago. TURNING PAGES… A must read (“Challenges and Opportunities”) is International Priests in America by Dean R. Hoge and Aniedi Okure, presented by the National Federation of Priests’ Councils. The parameters: all priests born overseas (including Puerto Rico) whose ministry in the United States began in 1985 or later, deliberatly and rightly excluding the earlier international priests, largely Irish. Well documented indeed, the “pro” side cites the need to serve immigrant parishes, the need to fill the gaps in our priest shortage, It seems that, for the present liturgy, it was and the idea that immigrant priests bring a thought advisable for more solemn celebra- sense of the universal Church to the United tions to revive the custom of composing the- States. matic applications of the meaning of the psalm, such as those ancient monks. These were ap- The “anti” side offers four arguments: There proved in Latin and published by the Holy are too many problems with them, mainly See for optional use. They are not printed in in language and culture. Bringing priests the Latin edition of the breviary, nor are they to America is an irrational deployment of in many of the vernacular editions including priestly resources in the world; it postpones a the edition published in the United Kingdom. much-needed restructuring of parish leaderThe editors of the breviary used in the United ship; and it postpones lay efforts to recruit States evidently thought it would be helpful more vocations here. to provide all aids to recitation which were available and so they added the prayers in the Both sides offer explanations with documenpresent edition. They are given to aid reflec- tation. Toward the end there are a number of tion or for private meditation. commentaries as well as research methods, tables, etc. This is an extraordinary book and Some priests and religious seem to think be- begs serious reading. [Liturgical Press. ISBN cause they are printed in the breviary that they 978-0-8146-1830-1] are obligatory. They are not. In fact, the antiphon placed with the psalm provides the pri- The Shadow of His Wings is a totally enmary application and reflection on the psalm. grossing autobiography of a German Nazi, There is nothing wrong with using the Psalm SS trooper, seminarian, Franciscan and Prayers, but they are strictly optional and such 27 WESTFRIARS P.O. Box 127 Malibu CA 90265 e-mail: [email protected] TURNING PAGES continued priest, all in one! The author is Friar Gereon Goldmann. What he went through during World War II defies description, including an audience (as an active SS soldier) with Pope Pius XII who gave permission for him to be ordained even though he had not formally studied theology. He writes from his parish in Japan—which had been his goal all along. This is a fascinating book, hard to put down. Don’t miss it! [Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0-89870-774-8] Don’t be misled by the title, Four Paws From Heaven, subtitled “Devotions for Dog Lovers.” It’s a beautiful, even superb, book of short meditations, sometimes—but not always— about what the authors (M.R. Wells, Kris Young and Connie Fleishauer) have learned from their pets. These anecdotal but spiritual reflections are powerful, each one ending with a Scripture citation and pertinent questions for reflections. Sensitive friars will gain much from this book. [Harvest House. ISBN 13-978-0-7369-1640-0] Great Psalms of the Bible by J. Clinton McCann, Jr., emphatically deserves reading. The author is an internationally recognized expert on the Psalms—tellingly so because he wastes no time on introductions: he jumps right into his chosen psalms: 1,8,13,23,32,51,63,73,90 ,103,139,148. His literary, lucid explanations give the reader a larger view of the contexts before proceeding to the verses. An added bonus is that McCann has concluding sections on contemporary meanings and questions for consideration. Anyone (hopefully many) interested in a better understanding for one’s prayer life will find this volume most rewarding. [Westminster: John Knox Press. ISBN 978-0-664-23176-7] WJR 28
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz