THE HUMAN BODY: PARTS
Arms and hands:
elbow [élbou] noun anatomy komolec;
finger [fíŋgə] noun prst;
index finger [índeksfiŋgə] noun kazalec (prst)
middle finger – sredinec
little finger – mezinec
ring finger – prstanec
finger­nail [fíŋgəneil] noun noht
fist [fist] noun pest;
forearm [f*´:ra:m] noun anatomy podlaket
hand [hćnd] noun roka,
palm [pa:m] noun dlan
wrist [rist] noun zapestje;
thumb [əəm] noun palec (prst);
hands and shoulders:
chin [čin] noun brada, obradek;
cheek [či:k] noun lice, obraz
ear [iə] noun uho;
ear lobe – ušesna mečica
eye [ai] noun oko;
eyebrow [áibrau] noun anatomy obrv
eyelash [áilćš] noun trepalnica,
forehead [f*´:rid, f*´:hed] noun anatomy čelo
temple [templ] noun anatomy sence
hair [hεə] noun las, lasje, dlaka
head [hed] noun glava;
lip [lip] noun ustna, ustnica; plural usta,
mouth [mauθ] noun usta;
neck [nek] noun vrat, tilnik
nose [nóuz] noun nos,
nostril [n*´stril] noun nosnica, nozdrv
jaw [dž*:] noun anatomy čeljust
shoulder [šóuldə] noun rama, pleče;
tooth [tu:θ, ti:θ] noun (plural teeth) zob;
tongue [tΛŋ] noun jezik;
throat [θróut] noun grlo, žrelo, požiralnik
legs and feet:
ankle (ancle) [ć´ŋkl] noun gleženj;
calf, plural calves [ka:f, ka:vz] anatomy meča
foot [fut] plural feet noun noga, stopalo
heel [hi:l] noun peta,
hip [hip] noun anatomy kolk
knee [ni:] noun koleno
leg [leg] noun noga, bedro, stegno;
shin [šin] noun golenica (kost);
thigh [θái] noun stegno, bedro;
toe [tóu] noun prst na nogi;
big toe – palec na nogi
little toe – mezinec na nogi
toenail [tóuneil] noun noht na nožnem prstu
torso:
torso [t*´:sou] noun torzo, trup brez udov;
bottom [b*´təm] noun dno, tla; vulgar zadnjica;
chest [čest] noun anatomy prsi, prsni koš
back [bćk] noun hrbet, hrbtišče;
stomach [stΛ´mək] noun želodec; trebuh;
waist [wéist] noun pas, opasje;
VERBS + BODY PARTS:
Eyes:
blink [bliŋk] transitive verb & intransitive verb lesketati se, migljati; (at) mežikati;
stare [stε´ə] noun buljenje, strmenje, bolščanje
wink [wiŋk] noun mežikanje;
glance [gla:ns, American glćns] transitive verb (at) bežno pogledati, oplaziti;
finger:
point [p*´int] intransitive verb kazati s prstom (at, to);
scratch [skrć´č] transitive verb (iz)grebsti, (iz)brskati; praskati;
foot:
kick [kik] intransitive verb brcati, ritati;
hands:
clap [klćp] intransitive verb ploskati,
punch [pΛnč] transitive verb udariti s pestjo; tolči
shake [šéik] noun udarec; klofuta
slap [slćp] noun udarec (s plosko dlanjo), klofuta, zaušnica;
smack [smćk] noun plosk (glasen) udarec s plosko roko;
hold [hóuld] transitive verb držati, obdržati, zadržati;
hug [hΛg] transitive verb objeti, priviti k sebi,
drop
hit
head:
nod [n*d] intransitive verb kimati, pokimati;
shake [šéik] noun zmajanje (z glavo), odkimavanje
lips:
kiss [kis] transitive verb & intransitive verb poljubiti (se)
lips/mouth:
whistle [wisl] intransitive verb (za)žvižgati, požvižgavati;
mouth:
eat [i:t] transitive verb jesti, pojesti,
mutter [mΛ´tə] noun mrmranje, momljanje, godrnjanje;
talk [t*:k] intransitive verb pogovarjati se, govoriti
taste [téist] transitive verb (p)okusiti, (p)okušati
whisper [wíspə] intransitive verb šepetati, šepniti, zašepetati,
bite [bait] transitive verb gristi, odgristi
chew [čú:] transitive verb & intransitive verb žvečiti, prežvekovati;
lick [lik] transitive verb lizati, polizati, oblizati;
mouth/nose:
breathe [bri:ð] intransitive verb dihati, vdihavati;
nose:
smell [smel] transitive verb & intransitive verb (za)duhati, poduhati (at kaj), zavohati; vonjati,
sniff [snif] noun (po)vohanje, (po)duhanje; hlipanje, smrkanje,
shoulders:
shrug [šrΛg] noun skomizg (z rameni);
BODY IDIOMS:
Get the cold shoulder (from someone) be ignored, be rejected
Goose bumps the bumpy skin (like a goose) that one gets beacuse of excitement or fear
A pain in the neck an annoying or bothersome person or event
You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours you do a favour for me and I'll do a favour for you
Skin­deep only on the surface, not having any deep or honest meaning
Stab (someone's) in the back betray someone
Take (someone's) breath away overwhelm someone with beauty or grandeur, cause someone to beout of breath
Thick­skinned insensitive, not easily upset or hurt
Thin­skinned easily upset or hurt, very sensitive
Put your finger on something to discover the exact reason why a solution is the way it is, especially when something is wrong
reject [ridžékt] transitive verb zavreči, zavrniti, odbiti, odkloniti,
bump [bΛmp] noun udarec, sunek; oteklina, bula; izbočenost, izboklina;
bumpy [bΛ´mpi] adjective kotanjast, poln jam
bothersome [b*´ðəsəm] adjective nadležen, tečen, siten
environment [enváiərənmənt] noun okolje, miljé, ambient, okolica;
betray [bitréi] transitive verb izdati, izneveriti se; zapeljati
overwhelm [ouvə(h)wélm] transitive verb (zlasti figuratively) zdrobiti, uničiti, premagati;
grandeur [grć´ndžə, grć´ndjə, grć´ndjuə] noun veličina, veličastnost; imenitnost
insensitive [insénsitiv] adjective (~ly adverb) neobčutljiv, brezčuten, nedražljiv (to za)
sensitive [sénsitiv] adjective zelo občutljiv, preobčutljiv, senzitiven;
exact [igzć´kt] adjective (~ly adverb) točen, natančen; vesten;