TAXATION We have come a long way - but Revenue would like us to travel further BY Kevin Elliot We have come a long way - but Revenue would like us to travel further Kevin Elliott examines the impact of the decision to bring forward Budget Day to October. Kevin Elliott is Head of Tax at TKE Tax, a boutique CPA Tax and Business Advisory firm providing tailored services with its key people having over fifty years of experience in Revenue, practice and industry. [email protected] the Minister for Finance to announce, if even in headline form, on Budget Day have more recently either been previously announced or at least been very well flagged. [Of course the anti-avoidance detail that tax experts like to pour over tend not to be part of the kite flying.] But the day usually still brings occasional nuggets for curiosity value. So what does that mean for Members of CPA Ireland and their clients? Beforehand For those practitioners who have been around long enough to witness the enormous changes in Tax law that have been visited upon us including: • • • • self-assessment, the change to current year basis of assessment, surcharges for late filing, changing the tax year from 5th April to the calendar year and having thought “are we nearly there yet?”, you have a further distance to travel! Yes folks, due to EU budgeting rules, the annual Budget Day is being brought forward from the recent vintage of early December to October. Specifically, this year the Budget will be presented on Tuesday 15 October. Like any change, there has been much public comment about it already. Government say that they need the extra time to get the Budget to the European Commission for scrutiny. Budget Day has in recent years lost a vast element of the surprise that existed in previous years when many people were more concerned about the impact of the Budget on the price of “the old reliables” of fuel, tobacco and alcohol. Also, many changes that in earlier years would have been left to 30 A+SEP-13-FA.indd 30 If you have been working on some planning with a client that has tax implications (and almost everything has a tax implication now – even if it is just using up some of the well of tax losses) and if you have even the slightest concern that it might be impacted by next month’s Budget then you need to focus in on getting it finished this year much earlier than in prior years. Of course there is always the possibility that the Minister will announce some much needed relaxation of a provision that the same client has been agonising over and if so the good news will be along earlier this year. Hmmmn - I wonder! The Day itself If you usually do a mailshot or breakfast briefing or evening briefing for clients and contacts in December the simple answer is to chalk that out of the December diary and move it to 15th or 16th October. That would be easy. The next day This may be the time to consider the impact (positive or negative) of the Budget for particular clients and start to contact them. Tax Filing Deadlines Ah yes, we are now into nitty gritty – so beloved by accountants. And yes there is a sting here. One of the key implications consequent on bringing forward the Budget Day is a plan to bring forward the Income Tax filing date. Cynical readers may also wonder whether a change to the Corporation Tax filing date will also follow. There has been much concern, and rightly so, about the cash flow implications for business. Suddenly instead of having 12 months to get the Income Tax payment together, there will be a shorter period. Just how much shorter that period will be remains to be seen. If someone has borrowed to pay the previous year’s tax and is repaying that over eleven months or twelve months then there will be a few double months in the year of change. Irish businesses are already struggling without the need to impose a further financial burden on them. While there is a potentially obvious solution that the Income Tax filing deadline could be brought forward but the payment deadline could remain, it would appear that is not part of the plan. There appears to be a view “out there” that while your return is welcome, the Government also wants to “see the colour of your money” before they can make their budget for the next year. Suggestion Why not revert to the prior year basis of assessment so that we have more time to get information together? And for the year of change (when say 2012 income will be the basis for 2012 and 2013 assessments) have a once off option to switch to actual 2013 or perhaps an average of 2012 and 2013? Impact on the work flow in CPA Practices A typical year’s work flow in a mixed practice might see something along the following lines: • January to April – Audit “busy season” • April to May – Start of study/exam leave • June to August – staggered holidays (with some study leave for exams for other bodies) ACCOUNTANCY PLUS. ISSUE 03. SEPTEMBER 2013 05/09/2013 23:41:14 TAXATION BY We have come a long way - but Revenue would like us to travel further • September – reminders to Income Tax clients, the final flurry of Corporation Tax returns for December year ends and more study/exam leave • Last week of September – try to send out the fees for the Corporation Tax returns and start Income Tax returns • October to 23 November – Income Tax returns including the perennial clients who think they can and should leave everything until the 22nd or 23rd • Last week of November – try to send out the fees for the Income Tax returns • December – hope to collect those fees, tidy up, look at the files over six years old, review policies and procedures, arrange the Christmas Party, do Santa, (be Santa), go for more hope and prayer on the fees and finally 24 December arrives when you close the office for a break and come back in January and do it all again. So what will bringing forward the Income Tax filing (and payment) deadline mean for all of that? I guess a key point is what might be the new deadline date? Kevin Elliot • September would clash with the Corporation Tax filing deadlines for December Year ends and with CPA exams. • July and August are in Holiday Season. • June clashes with ACCA exams. • May clashes with CPA exams As can be seen from the above, the status quo has worked reasonably well for practices. Bringing forward the deadlines won’t impact for the minority of last minute filers – they will always be last minute. But it will impact negatively on the vast majority of other timely filing clients. If there is to be a change in the date then there is going to be a massive impact on practices of all sizes. The knock-on impact will be a feat to manage: • Will we stagger holidays? • Do you get precedence if you are locked into school holidays (quote Article 41 of the Constitution) • Will the CPA Exam Committee consider moving the exam dates? • Will the course providers move their course dates? • Will clients get the information to us earlier next year? • Will our Income Tax staff only get holidays in October? (a new definition of a “Tax Holiday”) • What will the Income Tax staff do after the tax filing deadline has been and gone? • Will clients pay their fees any earlier? While you can’t control the future, nor predict it accurately, you can prepare for some possibilities. Given that this is looking to something that will happen in the future, I thought I would close on a musical note and relying on Doris Day: Que sera, sera Whatever will be, will be The future's not ours to see Que sera, sera What will be, will be Autumn Course Enrolling Now The international gold standard in tax A World of Opportunity Join over 28,000 Chartered Tax Advisers (CTA) working globally in tax > The employment rate among recently qualified AITI Chartered Tax Advisers (CTA) is 97% > Flexible course options allow participants to qualify at a pace that suits them* > Ireland’s leading professional services firms educate their people through the Irish Tax Institute > A blended approach to tax learning including real life case-studies and professional skills workshops www.taxinstitute.ie ACCOUNTANCY PLUS. ISSUE 03. SEPTEMBER 2013 A+SEP-13-FA.indd 31 Location: Autumn course offered in Dublin, Limerick, Athlone & Online. Register: Online at www.taxinstitute.ie. Commencing: October 2013. Exemptions: *CPAs are fully exempt from all of AITI Fundamentals: Part 1 exams – irrespective of when they qualified. Those who have completed their Professional 1 exams are eligible for exemptions from our law and accounting modules. Study options: Lectures take place at weekends only and students can select from 2 courses and 2 examination sittings per year. Online option available. [email protected] +353 1 663 1748 31 05/09/2013 23:41:15
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