Differentiated Instruction & Understanding By Design Lesson Plan Format Title: DI Vocabulary Lesson Subject Matter Emphasis and Level: Language Arts – 8th Grade Author: Amy Tyler School District: Wagner Community School Email: [email protected] Brief Description of the Lesson/Unit: This vocabulary lesson can be used with any vocabulary terms taught through literature (short stories, novels, newspaper articles, etc.). Students will demonstrate their knowledge of words through various means. If done properly, students will be able to recognize and comprehend terms through various texts and will also be able to use the word in a variety of situations. SD Content Standards: 8th Language Arts Standards: R1.1 – Students are able to apply knowledge of word origins and derivations to extend vocabulary development. R1.2 – Students are able to use reading strategies to comprehend the meaning of words and text. Stage 1: Identify Desired Results 1. What enduring understandings are desired? • • Students will be able to recognize vocabulary terms in various texts Students will be able to use vocabulary terms correctly in written and oral communication 2. What essential questions will guide this unit and focus teaching/learning? • • • How do I use context clues to determine meaning of vocabulary? What are the steps in defining vocabulary terms? Can I use vocabulary terms correctly through written and oral communication? 3. What key knowledge and skills will students acquire as a result of this unit? • • • Students will apply the steps in defining vocabulary terms. Students will use context clues to determine the meaning of vocabulary terms. Students will demonstrate their knowledge of vocabulary terms through various means (written, oral, music, role-playing, etc). 4. What prior learning, interests, misconceptions, and conceptual difficulties might be brought to this unit? • • • • Learning: Students need to have an understanding of context clues. They also need to know classroom steps on defining a vocabulary term. Interests: Many students will enjoy the different projects they can complete to demonstrate the meaning of vocabulary terms. Misconceptions: Students believe that if they know the definition of the word, learning stops there. Students need to be aware that they truly know a word when they can use it through written or oral communication. Conceptual difficulties: Dictionaries are a good source to understanding new vocabulary terms Stage 2: Determine Acceptable Evidence 1. What evidence will show that students understand? Performance Tasks: • • An educated guess on the meaning of vocabulary terms using context clues (sticky note). Vocabulary term definitions and the steps used in defining (paper/pencil). • Choose from a variety of projects to demonstrate their knowledge of meaning of vocabulary terms – role-play (perform a skit displaying the meaning of the word), song (create a song that stresses the meaning of the word), art (draw or paint a picture that depicts the meaning of the word), Frayer vocabulary sheet (complete the Frayer vocabulary model), diary (create a diary entry using the vocabulary word), future relevance (write a paragraph that shows how the word could play a role in your future), acrostic poem (develop an acrostic poem that explains the meaning of the vocabulary term), pamphlet (create a pamphlet (propaganda) convincing people to use the vocabulary term). Other Evidence: Quizzes, Tests, Prompts, Work Samples (summarized): • Vocabulary quizzes & test – Vocabulary prompts – Collaborative learning – Rubric for written projects – Journals – Sticky notes Unprompted Evidence: (observations, dialogues, etc.) • Observation (During reading/collaborative learning and computer lab time) – Conversation between students – Students’ questions during independent work time – Participation Student Self-Assessment • Self reflection on project completion Stage 3: Plan Learning Experiences and Instruction 1. What sequence of teaching and learning experiences will equip students to develop and demonstrate the desired understandings? Major Learning Activities: • Discuss and practice using context clues for learning new vocabulary terms. • Learn and apply the steps in defining new vocabulary terms • Recognize vocabulary terms in various text. • Be able to use new words through various writing projects (sentences, paragraphs, short stories). • Complete projects Materials & Resources (technology & print): • Short stories, newspaper articles, novels • Vocabulary list • Computers • Construction paper • Journals (made by students w/construction paper) • Pens, pencils, markers, colored pencils, sketching paper, sticky notes Management: • Students have been taught the appropriate procedure of group work – move accordingly – also pre-taught consequences of wasted time – may work in groups if project insists – vocabulary quizzes will be completed independently – using context clues and steps to defining new vocabulary terms will be pretaught and practiced throughout the year. Support Services and Special Teacher Notes: • Dictionaries (if needed) Extensions and Adaptation: • Adaptation: Modifications can be made on written tests – fewer projects can be completed for SPED students – Oral quizzes/journals may be given for struggling writers. Stage 4: Plan Differentiation 2. What differentiated instruction strategies are being used in this lesson/unit? • • Project differentiation – students may choose various means to demonstrate knowledge of learning goals. Students may choose projects based on talents, interests, etc. Tests/quizzes differentiation – Based on level of student – modifications may be used (fewer choices – oral tests/quizzes – oral journals – shortened assignments – etc.). Differentiated Process: • Struggling students may have tests modified – projects lessened (1 instead of 2) • Projects are chosen based on interests, talents, etc. Differentiated Content: • • Projects Modifications Differentiated Product: Learning goals are demonstrated through various means – writing, art, music, roleplaying, etc.
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