WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO GET TO THE MOON? Here's a look at the next generation of space exploration and aviation technology, as envisioned by TeamIndus. Tata Communications is proud to partner with TeamIndus on their mission to the Moon, as part of the Google Lunar XPRIZE. navigational cameras 2solar panels (30 watt individual parts JAN 1959 First probe to go near the Moon (5995 km), went into heliocentric orbit Luna 1, USSR TEAM INDUS LUNAR ROVER 270+ AROUND THE MOON: SOME FIRSTS SEPT 1959 First probe to impact the Moon Luna 2, USSR 1omni-directional power generation capacity) JAN 1966 antenna tilt motor First automated landing on the Moon, first to transmit from the Moon's surface Luna 9, USSR hazard cameras 2 steering motors 30+ JUL 20, 1969 First humans on the Moon Apollo 11 - NASA, USA health monitoring sensors on board DEC 14, 2013 1rover-lander link 10 DC motors 4 individually powered China's first lunar rover, Yutu, explores the Moon Chang’e 3, China wheels DECEMBER 2016 – STAY TUNED! First live-streaming “Moon-cast” from the first privately funded mission to the Moon DID YOU KNOW? All data collected from the lunar rover via the Tracking stations will be routed to Tata Communications' Bangalore Data Centre which hosts the compute and analytics resources of TeamIndus; the command centre of TeamIndus then uses this data to send commands back to the lunar craft via dedicated connectivity to the Tracking stations. COMPARING TEMPERATURES 150° 100° 0°C TeamIndus in partnership with Tata Communications for the Google Lunar XPRIZE COMPARING TIME IN FLIGHT COMPARING MASS Lunar surface (maximum) TEAMINDUS LANDER AND ROVER Boiling point of water The TeamIndus Lander will have a mass of 600 kg at launch, and 210 kg mass at touchdown, and it will deliver a 20 kg payload (the rover). 36 HOURS Fastest flight time for a lunar mission 21 DAYS Water freezes Scheduled TeamIndus mission to reach the Moon APOLLO LANDER AND LUNAR ROVING VEHICLE The Apollo Lander had a mass of 45,702 kg at launch, and its Lunar Roving Vehicle had a mass of 210 kg by itself; the two men added 160 kg -for a total mass of 370 kg. -180° -270° Lunar surface (minimum) 13.5 MONTHS Slowest flight time for a lunar mission Deep space COMPARING SIZES DID YOU KNOW? TEAMINDUS LANDER TeamIndus is using Tata Communications’ high performance compute capability for various computationally intensive analysis and planning. These highly configurable nodes allow the mission designers to try out various scenarios and conduct detailed engineering simulations both for Missions and Systems. INDIA, 2016 2.8 m diameter x 1.8 height APOLLO LUNAR ROVING VEHICLE USA, 1971 LUNOKHOD 1A 2.3 m x 3.1 m x 1.14 m USSR, 1970 2.15 m x 1.60 m x 1.35 m TEAMINDUS LUNAR ROVER INDIA, 2016 0.8 m x 0.6 m x 0.4 m COMPARING VIEWS FROM THE MOON COMPARING COMMUNICATIONS TIMES I 0 24 MARCH 1965 0.0016 MILLISECONDS For data to transfer between the TeamIndus Lander in orbit around the Moon and the TeamIndus Rover on the Moon's surface First detailed pictures of the Moon 225 MILLISECONDS 24 DECEMBER 1968 “Earthrise”: 70 mm colour film – a historic and hugely influential first photo from the Moon From NASA's Goldstone Deep Space Network (United States) to Tata Communications' Bangalore Data Centre (India) 300-400 MILLISECONDS Average blink of an eye 6 APRIL 2008 The first HD Earthrise video was captured, both a full Earthrise and Earthset video, by the JAXA lunar orbiter mission, SELENE ? DECEMBER 2016 360° HD photographs and video of the Moon streamed back live to Earth by the TeamIndus Lunar Rover, in partnership with Tata Communications 1.26 SECONDS From TeamIndus Lander in orbit around the Moon to communications station on Earth BETWEEN 1.8 SECONDS AND 2.56 SECONDS For radio signals to travel from the Moon to the Earth and back DID YOU KNOW? TeamIndus will use Tata Communications' low-latency network to connect data centres in India with a Deep Space Network in the United States, to ensure visibility of the spacecraft at all times both during flight and for lunar surface operations. Sources: NASA, nasa.gov DID YOU KNOW? On the lunar surface, TeamIndus will capture 360° HD photographs and video that will then be transmitted using Tata Communications’ content delivery network (CDN) to global media outlets for further distribution over the Internet and on television. 24 Mar 1965 detailed Moon photo: ©JPL/NASA 24 Dec 1968 Earthrise: © William Anders 6 Apr 2008: © JAXA/NHK Google Lunar XPRIZE: lunar.xprize.org TeamIndus: teamindus.in Tata Communications: tatacommunications.com | @tata_comms © 2015 Tata Communications. All rights reserved. TATA COMMUNICATIONS and TATA are trademarks of Tata Sons Limited in certain countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. II
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