GreatExpectations-SummerReadingStudyGuide EnglishII(H) GreatExpectations–PartI ChapterI Vocabulary beacon–asignalorguidancedevicelikealighthouse bleak–exposedandbarren;desolate;gloomy derived–takenfrom,received,orobtainedfromasourceelude–evadeorescapefrombycunning orstrengthexplicit–fullyexpressed;leavingnothingimplied inscription–wording,dates,etc.,carvedorengravedonacoin,stone,book,etc. lair–denofawildanimal leaden–madeoflead;grayorheavylikelead pollards–treescutbacksothatthelowerbranchesareremovedandthecrownorupperbranches formadecorativeball ravenous–extremelyhungry stout–bulky;strong;sturdy vivid–creatingastrongorclearimpressiononthesenses 1. HowdoesDickensbeginhisstory? 2. WhatnarrativepointofviewhasDickenschosenforthisnovel? 3. Whatcanthereaderexpectinastorytoldfromthispointofview? 4. Howdoestheactionofthestorybegin? 5. Briefly,describetheconvict.Whatevidenceistherethattheconvicthashumanqualitiesandis notmerelyacriminal? 6. HowdoesDickensestablishthatPipisayoungchildinthispartofthestory? 7. DoesPipknowtheconvictisaconvict? 8. HowdoesDickensestablishthesocialclassoftheconvict? 9. Onwhatnoteofpotentialforeshadowingdoesthefirstchapterend? 10. HowdoesDickenscreatesomesympathyfortheconvict? ChapterII Vocabulary augmented–increased connubial–relatingtomarriage consternation–utteramazementorparalyzingdismay disconsolately–cheerlessly dismal–gloomy;dreary elixir–aliquidconcoctionusedasamedicine emphatic–withemphasis imbrue–tomakesoakingwet impart–topasson;give;grant;bestow interlocutor–onewhotakespartinformalorofficialdialogueorconversation interpose–toputoneselfbetween;toinsertanideaintoaconversation pall–aclothtocovercoffin,usuallyofaheavyblackorpurplematerial;anydrearyordepressing covering prevailing–totriumphthroughstrengthorsuperiority remonstrance–aprotestorcomplaint reproach–torebukeorshowdisapproval;arebukeorstatementofdisapproval squall–brieforsuddenstormwithgustywinds trenchant–keen,sharp 1. HowdoesthebelowdescriptionofMrs.JoeGargeryhelpthereaderunderstandhercharacter? “Mysister,Mrs.Joe,withblackhairandeyes,hadsuchaprevailingrednessofskinthatI sometimesusedtowonderwhetheritwaspossibleshewashedherselfwithanutmeg-grater insteadofsoap.Shewastallandbony,andalmostalwaysworeacoarseapron,fastenedover herfigurebehindwithtwoloops,andhavingasquareimpregnablebibinfront,thatwasstuck fullofpinsandneedles.” 2. WhateffectdoesDickensachievebydescribingPipashavingbeen“broughtupbyhand”? 3. ContrastPip’sdescriptionofMrs.JoewithhisdescriptionofJoe. 4. Whatimportantexpositionisthereadergiveninthischapter? 5. WhatisDickenshopingtoachieveinthebelowpassage? “Sincethattime,whichisfarenoughawaynow,Ihaveoftenthoughtthatfewpeopleknowwhat secrecythereisintheyoung,underterror.Nomatterhowunreasonabletheterror,sothatitbe terror.Iwasinmortalterroroftheyoungmanwhowantedmyheartandliver;Iwasinmortal terrorofmyinterlocutorwiththelegiron;Iwasinmortalterrorofmyself,fromwhomanawful promisehadbeenextracted;Ihadnohopeofdeliverancethroughmyall-powerfulsister,who repulsedmeateveryturn;IamafraidtothinkofwhatImighthavedoneonrequirement,in thesecrecyofmyterror.” 6. HowdoeslearningabouttheHulksandtheescapedconvictsintensifyPip’shorror? ChapterIII Vocabulary cravat–ascarfwornaroundtheneck;theforerunnerofthenecktie fetter–achainforthefeet impel–tocauseactionormotion imprecation–acurse rank–havingahighlyunpleasantsmell riveted–heldsomeone’sattentioncompletely shroud–acoveringforthedead;anygloomyordismalcovering 1. WhatweatherconditionseemstomirrorPip’sstateofmind? 2. InwhatwaysdoesPipshowhimselftobeacompassionateyoungboy? ChapterIV Vocabulary abhorrence–deephatredaspiration–audibleexhalingblithe–lighthearted chandler–amerchant,adealerofaspecificgoodorproduct commiseration–tofeelsorrowfor;empathizewith conciliatory–attemptingtogainorregainone’sgoodfavororfriendship contumacious–rebelliousconventional–ordinary,unoriginalcountenances–approving expressions declamation–astronglywordedspeechdeliveredwithemotion deduce–toinferfromageneralidea despair–toloseallhope dispose–togetridof;throwout divulge–reveal ensue–tocomeafter,oftentocomeasaresultof expectorate–tospit goad–tourgetoaction imperious–haughty,markedbyproudassuranceindignation–angercausedbysomethingunfair ormeanintimate–toannouncepublicly;ortohintindirectly oblige–toperformafavorandthusmakeanotherindebtedomnipotent–havingunlimited influence,authority,orpowerpresentiment–aninklingthatsomethingisabouttohappenprodigal –ridiculouslyextravagant prodigious–enormous,bulky regale–toentertainlavishly retort–toanswerback;reply,especiallyinanexchangeofargumentsoropinions terse–succinct;brief trifle–totreatinaninsignificantmanner vengeance–revenge vicariously–experiencedthroughimaginedparticipationinanother’sexperience 1. HowdoesChapterIVbeginandend? 2. WhatobservationdoesPipmakeaboutJoe’sdressandappearance? 3. Whatarethesourcesofhumorinthischapter? ChapterV Vocabulary apparition–ghostarid–excessivelydryasunder–intopartsdispel–scatter disperse–tocausetobreakupandscatterindifferentdirections dissociate–toseparatefromassociationwithanother diverge–tomoveindifferentdirectionsexasperate–tobother;tomakeextremelyangryexecrate –todeclaretobeevil grovel–crawlingandcreepingnearthegroundasasignofhumility,penance inference–deduction;guessinterposition–interventionjoviality–stateofjollyhappiness liberality–broad-mindedness;generosity stifle–tosmotherorrepressgrowthorcreativity stipulate–todemandanexactitemorconditioninanagreement 1. WhydoesPipsaytoJoethathehopesthesoldiersdonotcatchtheescapedconvicts? 2. Howisthecaptureofthetwoconvictsironic? 3. WhatdoesPip’sconvictmeanwhenhesaysthefollowingtothesoldiersafterheiscaught? “Mind!”saidmyconvict,wipingbloodfromhisfacewithhisraggedsleeves,andshakingtorn hairfromhisfingers:“Itookhim!Igivehimuptoyou!Mindthat!” 4. Whatfactsdowelearnabouttheconvictsinthischapter? 5. Whatdoesthetreatmentofthestolenpiesuggestaboutthecharactersoftheconvictand Joe? 6. WhydoestheconvictgooutofhiswaytoclearPipofanyblameforthemissingfood? 7. Whatindicationsaretherethattheplotlineoftheconvictisnotover? ChapterVI Vocabulary dregs–theworstpart;theresidueorsedimentthatsettlestothebottomofacontainerofliquid excommunicate–toexclude;officiallyremovefrommembershipinagroup,especiallyachurch exonerated–clearedfromaccusation impel–topushforward;givemotionto pilfer–tosteal,especiallyasmallamountatatime restorative–havingthepowertorestore;somethingthathasthepowertorestore 1. WhydoesPiploveJoe?Whatreasondoeshegiveforkeepingthetruthofhiscrimesfrom Joe? ChapterVII Vocabulary ablution–anactofbathing,especiallyforreligiouspurposes;aritualbath;theliquidusedina ritualbath alight–tosettleasafteraflight;todismountfromahorseorvehicle callous–emotionallyhard;unfeeling contrive–todeviseorplancleverly couplet–twoconsecutiverhyminglinesofpoetry drudge–hard,menialwork;apersonwhoperformsthiswork epistle–alongletter erudition–deepandextensiveknowledgeindispensable–absolutelynecessaryinfirmity– weakness oration–aformalspeech patronage–encouragementorsupport,oftenfinancial,fortheworkorcauseofanother penitent–afeelingofsorroworremorseforwrongdoingsperspicuity–thequalityofbeingclear andunderstandablerasp–tospeakwithagratingorirritatedvoice retort–toanswerback;reply,especiallyinanexchangeofargumentsoropinions sagacious–wise;showingkeenjudgment,insight,andforesight truss–togatherintoabundle;securetightly venerate–toregardwithdeeprespect 1. ChapterVIIistheendofthethirdweeklyinstallmentofthebook.Whatstructuralpurposedoes itserve? 2. HowagaindoesDickensindicatePip’syouthandlackoflearning? 3. WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Wopsle? 4. HowareBiddyandPipalike? 5. WhydidJoenotlearntoreadasachild?WhatmadehimmarryPip’ssister? 6. CompareJoe’sdialectwiththeconvict’sinChapterI. 7. WhatmightDickensbesuggestingbyhavingJoeandtheconvictusesuchsimilardialects? 8. WhatdoesDickensaccomplishattheendofthischapter? “…whatwithmyfeelingsandwhatwithsoap-suds,Icouldatfirstseenostarsfromthechaise- cart.Buttheytwinkledoutonebyone,withoutthrowinganylightonthequestionswhyon earthIwasgoingtoplayatMissHavisham’sandwhatonearthIwasexpectedtoplayat.” ChapterVIII Vocabulary affinity–anattractionorfeelingofbelongingtooneanother bedstead–bedframe capricious–impulsive contemptuous–showingcontemptorstrongdislike;condescendingdiscomfit–tomakeuneasy;to thwarttheplansofanother;todefeatinbattledisdain–anattitudeofarroganceorcontempt disputatious–provokingargument dogged–stubborn,tenacious farinaceous–havingamealyorpowderytexturegilded–coveredwithathinlayerofgoldinsolent –insultinglyarrogant;audaciouslyrude obstinate–stubborn;noteasilyrestrainedormoved pompous–excessivelyelevated;proudrecluse–apersonwholivesinseclusionsullen–gloomy transfix–toholdmotionless 1. HowdoesDickensridiculethecitybusinessmeninthischapter?Whatdoesthereaderlearn aboutMr.Pumblechookfromaglimpseintohishomelife? 2. WhyistheManorHousealsocalledSatisHouse? 3. Howisthenameofthehouseironic? 4. WhatcanthereaderinferaboutMissHavishamfromthisfirstintroduction? 5. WhatsympatheticconnectiondoesPipbegintoforgewithMissHavisham? 6. WhydoesMissHavishammakeEstellaplaycardswithPip?WhyissheinterestedinPip’s opinionofEstella? 7. ExplainthenewambivalencedevelopinginPip’scharacter. ChapterIX Vocabulary adamantine–hardandunyielding caparisoned–dressedinrichlyornamentalclothing ignominious–shameful inquisitive–curious metaphysics–thebranchofphilosophythatexaminesthenatureofreality. obtrusive–forwardinmanner plait–tobraid reticence–quietreserve;shynessoraloofnessruminate–toreflectonrepeatedlyinone’smind vanquish–defeat 1. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhesayshedidnotthinkhissisterandUnclePumblechookwould understandMissHavishameventhoughhedidnotunderstandherhimself? 2. HowdoesDickensreinforcePipandJoe’scloseness? Usethefollowingpassagefromthebooktoanswerthenexttwoquestions. “Thatwasamemorabledaytome,foritmadegreatchangesinme.But,itisthesamewithanylife. Imagineoneselecteddaystruckoutofit,andthinkhowdifferentitscoursewouldhavebeen.Pause youwhoreadthis,andthinkforamomentofthelongchainofironorgold,ofthornsorflowers, thatwouldneverhaveboundyou,butfortheformationofthefirstlinkononememorableday.” 3. What“links”inPip’s“chain”arebegunthedayhevisitsSatisHouse? 4. WhateffectiscreatedbyDickensallowinghisadultnarratortopauseinthenarrativeand addressthereaderdirectly? ChapterX Vocabulary ascertain–tomakecertain;todiscoverbyexperimentationorexamination cogitate–tothinkdeeplyandcarefullyaboutsomething derision–theuseofridiculetoshowscorn felicitous–appropriate fortuitous–happeningbychance;lucky indiscriminate–random;notcarefullyselectiveorexclusive ophthalmic–relatingtotheeye refractory–resistingcontrol reverence–afeelingofprofoundrespect 1. WhatstepsdoesPiptaketoimprovehimself? 2. HowdoesDickenssuggestthecharacterofthestrangerinthepub? 3. Whattwothingsdoesthestrangerdotosuggestaconnectionwiththeconvictfromthe beginningofthebook? 4. Whatisthemostlikelyreasonthestrangerisatthepub? 5. Whatisthe“invisiblegun”referredtoinDickens’descriptionofthestranger?Whydoes 6. Piphavenightmaresaftermeetingthestrangerinthepub? 7. Whattwomajorplotlinesbegintoconvergeattheendofthischapter? ChapterXI Vocabulary condescend–toactinapatronizinglysuperiormanner consolatory–comforting corrugated–shapedwithfoldsandridges denude–tostrip,makebare dexterous–skillfuluseofthehands;ormentallyagile discernible–perceptible divined–toknowbyintuitionorinstinctinefficacy–powerlessness,ineffectivenessobtruded– forcedorimposed ponderous–massiveorheavy;weightyinthought sanguinary–bloody;accompaniedbyorstronglydesiringbloodshed supercilious–haughty;disdainful transpire–tooccur;totakeplace 1. WhoarethePocketsandwhyaretheyvisitingMissHavisham?Whatisrevealedabout 2. MatthewPocket,arelativewhoisnotpresentatthegathering? 3. WhatisthesignificanceofPip’ssayingofthemanhemeetsonthestairway,“Hewasnothingto me,andIcouldhavehadnoforesightthen,thatheeverwouldbeanythingtome.”? 4. ExplainwhateffectDickensiscreatingbyusingthefirstpersonprotagonistnarrator. 5. Whatsuspicionsareconfirmedforthereaderinthischapter? 6. WhatpotentialrolehasEstellaplayedinthefightbetweenPipandthepaleyoungman? 7. HowdoestheyoungmaninspirePipwithgreatrespect? 8. Inthefollowingpassage,whatisthesignificanceofthelightfromJoe’sforge? “…whenInearedhomethelightonthespitofsandoffthepointonthemarsheswasgleaming againstablacknight-sky,andJoe’sfurnacewasflingingapathoffireacrosstheroad.” ChapterXII Vocabulary dejected–beinginlowspirits depreciatory–loweringinestimationoresteem fraught–suppliedorprovidedwith homage–specialorofficialexpressionofhighregard imbecility–thequalityofbeingafool linchpin–alockingpininsertedintotheendofashaft myrmidon–aloyalfollower repose–torest,eitherphysicallyormentallysuborn–toinducetocommitanillegalacttrepidation –fear visage–thefaceorappearanceofapersonoranimal 1. Howmuchtimeelapsesinthischapter? 2. WhatevidenceistheretosuggestthatMissHavishamwasjilted? 3. WhatistheadultPipinsinuatingwhenhenarrates: “WhatcouldIbecomewiththesesurroundings?Howcouldmycharacterfailtobeinfluenced bythem?Isittobewonderedatifmythoughtsweredazed,asmyeyeswere,whenIcameout intothenaturallightfromthemistyyellowrooms?” ChapterXIII Vocabulary abject–ofthemostmiserableorcontemptiblekind augur–tolookforandreadsignsandomens;onewhoreadssignsandomens benevolent–kind,caring,orgenerous diabolical–evil,devilish excrescence–aoutgrowthlikeawartorgoiter hypocrite–onewhoseactionsandattitudesdonotsuithisorherprofessedbeliefs inscrutable–noteasilyunderstoodmalevolent–vicious,mean,orevilmollify–sootheorcalm one’stemper ostentatious–pretentious;flagrantlyorflamboyantlyshowy;creatinganobviousdisplayofone’s wealth sovereign–independent;self-governing;agoldcoinformerlyusedinGreatBritain vagary–anerraticorunpredictableactionoridea 1. WhyisPipashamedofJoewhenhegoestomeetMissHavisham? 2. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhesays,“MissHavishamglancedathimasifsheunderstoodwhathe reallywas,betterthanIhadthoughtpossible,seeingwhathewasthere”? 3. Defineindentures.Whatrestrictionsdoesthelawplaceonaboywhoisbound? 4. Onwhatnotedoesthechapterend? ChapterXIV Vocabulary chaste–sexuallypureorunsoiled exult–rejoice,gloat,ortakepridein 1. HowdoesDickenshelpthereadermaintainsympathyforthealteredPip? 2. WhydoesPiphidehistruefeelingsabouthisworkasJoe’sapprentice? 3. WhatistheapparentsourceofPip’sdissatisfaction? ChapterXV Vocabulary accost–confrontordetaininanaggressivewaydisconsolate–extremelysad;unabletobe consoledgravity–seriousness;importanceorsignificancehermitage–aretreat;whereaperson canliveinseclusioninjurious–harmfulordamaging;causinginjurymalignant–damaging, destructive,orcausingdeathmaudlin–excessivelysentimental;tearful monomania–aconditionofobsessivesingle-mindedness morose–gloomy,sullen obstinate–stubborn plume–topreenorshowoff,asapeacockopeningitstail preposterous–ridiculousoroutlandish unscrupulous–dishonest,deviousorwithoutmorals unwonted–unusualorunexpected 1. WhatisDickenssuggestingwhenhehasPipsay,“MissHavishamandEstellaandthestrange houseandthestrangelifeappearedtohavesomethingtodowitheverythingthatwas picturesque”? 2. UnderwhatconditionsdoesJoeagreetoletPipvisitSatisHouse?WhydoeshethinkPipshould stayaway? 3. Whatnewcharacterandconflictisintroducedinthischapter? 4. WhatisprobablytherealreasonPipwantstovisitMissHavisham? 5. Whatpossibleexplanationisgiveninthischapterconcerningtheidentityofthepersonwhohas attackedMrs.Joe? ChapterXVI Vocabulary aberration–eccentricityorabnormality conciliate–topacify,tosmoothover mutton–thecookedmeatofanadultsheep pervade–tosaturateorspreadthroughout propitiate–toappease,especiallyanangryauthorityordeity tremulous–unsteadyortrembling vagabond–avagrantwanderer 1. WhatpurposedoesDickenshaveforreintroducingtheconvict’slegironinthischapter? 2. HowdoesBiddycometolivewithPipandJoe? 3. Whatdoesthefollowingpassagesuggest? “She[Mrs.Joe]watchedhis[Orlick’s]countenanceasifshewereparticularlywishfultobeas- suredthathetookkindlytohisreception,sheshowedeverypossibledesiretoconciliatehim, andtherewasanairofhumblepropitiationinallshedid,suchasIhaveseenpervadethe bearingofachildtowardsahardmaster.” ChapterXVII Vocabulary affront–toinsultintentionallyandopenly disconcerted–unsettled,confused guinea–anEnglishcoin imperceptible–gradualorsubtle;unabletobeperceived latent–hiddenorsuppressed manifest–apparentorobvious;tomakeapparentsluice–apassageforwaterwithagateorvalve spectre–ghostorspirit stile–asetofstepsoverafenceorwallstratagem–aclevertrickorschemeuntoward–improper orindecentvexation–troubleorirritation 1. HowdoesDickensestablishthepassageoftimeatthebeginningofthischapter? 2. DescribePip’sinternalconflict. 3. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhesayshewantstobea“gentleman”? 4. ExplainPipandBiddy’srelationship. ChapterXVIII Vocabulary abhorrent–repugnantordisgusting allusion–suggestionorhint;anindirectreferencetoanothertopicbarbarous–coarse,crude, lackingrefinement;harshorcruelconfirmatory–toestablishastrueorvalid disengage–todetachorrelease disparagement–ridiculeorscorn evince–toshowordemonstrateclearly;reveal pious–devout,reverent placable–easilycalmed;tolerant pugilistic–havingtodowiththesportofboxing subterfuge–adeceptivemaneuver 1. WhydoyouthinkDickensincludesthescenewherethestrangergrillsMr.Wopsle?Wherehas Pipseenthismanbefore? 2. Thischapterincludesthefirstmentionofthenovel’stitle.TowhatexpectationsisJaggers referring? 3. ListtheconditionsimposedonPipifheacceptsthepromisedinheritance. 4. WhatisJoe’sreactiontoPip’simpending“greatexpectations”? 5. WhatisPipaskingMr.Jaggersinthefollowingpassage? “Iwishtobequiteright,Mr.Jaggers,andtokeeptoyourdirections;soIthoughtIhadbetter ask.WouldtherebeanyobjectiontomytakingleaveofanyoneIknow,abouthere,beforeIgo away?” 6. HowoldisPipinthischapter? 7. HowisPipfeelinginthelastparagraphofthischapter? “Iputmylightout,andcreptintobed;anditwasanuneasybednow,andIneverslepttheold soundsleepinitanymore.” ChapterXIX Vocabulary abreast–alongside affability–friendliness,pleasantnessorgraciousness amalgamation–consolidationormerger astir–active,especiallybeingoutofbed audacious–daringorbold,ofteninarecklessway clemency–mercyorleniency collation–alightmeal constrain–tobeforcedorinhibited deferential–respectful,especiallytoasuperiororanelder flaccid–soft,limporlackingvigor lauded–praised sublime–supreme,magnificent;ofhighspiritual,moral,orintellectualvalue virtuous–honorable,moralorrighteous 1. WhatissignificantaboutBiddy’sresponsetoPip’srequestforhertoprepareJoetobeelevated toa“highersphere”? 2. CompareMr.PumblechookwiththePockets. 3. HowdoesMissHavishamcontributetohissuspicionsthatsheishisbenefactor? 4. Manycriticshaveseenwhattheyconsiderfairy-taleelementsinGreatExpectations.Fromthis viewpoint,identifywhointhenovelfillsthefollowingroles: •thebeggarrevealedasaprince– •theprincess– •thefairygodmother– •theogre– •thewickedstepmother– 5. Structurally,DickensendsthefirstandsecondpartsofPip’sexpectationswithperipeteia. 6. Whatperipeteiaoccursattheendofthefirststage? 7. ThisfirststageofPip’sexpectationsends,“Andthemistshadallsolemnlyrisennow,andthe worldlayspreadbeforeme.”ManycriticsseethisasanallusiontotheendofJohnMilton’s famousepic,ParadiseLost.ThepoemdealsessentiallywithAdamandEve,theirfirstsin,and theirconsequentexpulsionfromtheGardenofEden.Theclosinglinesofthepoemare: Somenaturaltearstheydropped,butwipedthemsoon; Theworldwasallbeforethem,wheretochooseTheirplaceofrest,andProvidencetheirguide; Theyhandinhandwithwanderingstepsandslow,ThroughEdentooktheirsolitaryway. Howisthisendingoptimistic?Howmightitbepessimistic? GreatExpectations-PartII ChapterXX Vocabulary confectioner–apersonwhomakesordealsincandyequipage–ahorse-drawncarriagewithits servantsguileless–candid,innocent,naive infernal–relatingtotheworldofthedead;fiendish;diabolical oppressed–burdenedordemoralizedperusal–carefulexaminationrelinquish–toletgo scabbard–asheathforaswordordagger supplicant–apersonwhopleadsorprays 1. WhatdoesthefollowingdescriptionofMr.Jaggers’officetellthereaderaboutitsoccupant? “Mr.Jaggers’sownhigh-backedchairwasofdeadlyblackhorsehair,withrowsofbrassnails roundit,likeacoffin;…Theroomwasbutsmall,andtheclientsseemedtohavehadahabitof backingupagainstthewall;thewall,especiallyoppositetoMr.Jaggers’schair,beinggreasy withshoulders.” 2. Whatistheprimarypurposeofthischapter? 3. BrieflydescribeMr.Jaggers. ChapterXXI Vocabulary brooch–anornamentalpin dilapidated–fallenintoastateofdisrepairordecay,usuallyasaresultofneglect dints–dents disembodied–withoutabody;removedfromthebody disgorged–dischargedorspitout doleful–fullofgrief interment–burialofthedead 1. WhatisthesignificanceofthefollowingexchangebetweenPipandMr.Wemmick? “SoyouwereneverinLondonbefore?”saidMr.Wemmicktome.“No,”saidI. “Iwasnewhereonce,”saidMr.Wemmick.“Rumtothinkofnow!”“Youarewellacquainted withitnow?” “Why,yes,”saidMr.Wemmick.“Iknowthemovesofit.” “Isitaverywickedplace?”Iasked,moreforthesakeofsayingsomethingthanforinformation. “Youmaygetcheated,robbed,andmurderedinLondon.Butthereareplentyofpeople anywhere,who’lldothatforyou.” “Ifthereisbadbloodbetweenthem,”saidI,tosoftenitoffalittle. “Oh!”Idon’tknowaboutbadblood,”returnedMr.Wemmick.“There’snotmuchbadblood about.They’lldoit,ifthere’sanythingtobegotbyit.” “Thatmakesitworse.” “Youthinkso?”returnedMr.Wemmick.“Muchaboutthesame,Ishouldsay.” 2. Whatcoincidenceisrevealedinthischapter? ChapterXXII Vocabulary acquiesce–tocomplypassivelywithanother’swill asseverate–todeclareoraffirmpositively avaricious–greedy,especiallyformoneyorothermaterialpossessions broach–tomentionorbringup circumjacent–inthesurroundingarea congelation–theprocessofmakingsolid;coagulation degradation–adeclinetoalowerqualityorstation;extremehumiliation haughty–arrogantorproud imbue–toinfluencefully,pervade;tosaturateorstainincipient–justbeginningorbecoming apparentinveterate–deep-rooted;habitual;persistentlamentation–anexpressionofgrief languor–lazinessorwearinessmagnanimous–nobleorgenerousmortification–embarrassment orshameperplexity–utterbewildermentorconfusion prepossessions–attitudesorimpressionsformedaheadoftime prophesy–topredictorseethefuture propitiate–toattempttopacifyorregainthefavorofanother,especiallyonewithpoweror authority requisite–essential,necessary shod–wearingashoe 1. WhatmightbeinferredfromtheinformationthatthedayPipandHerberthadtheirfightat MissHavisham’s,HerbertwastheretoseewhetherMissHavishamcouldtakeafancytohim? 2. HowdoesHerbertfeelaboutPip’sgreatexpectations? 3. WhatisironicaboutHerbert’sdecisiontochangePip’snametoHandel? 4. Whatimportantexpositionisthereadergiveninthischapter? 5. BrieflydescribethePockethousehold. ChapterXXIII Vocabulary abashed–ashamedorembarrassedadepts–highlyskilledpeopleaffliction–sufferingorhardship artifices–cleverorartfulskills;deceptions baronetcy–arankofhonorbelowabaronandaboveaknightforelock–alockofhairthatgrows fromthefrontoftheheadimperiled–endangered mitre–atall,pointedhatwithpeaksinfrontandback,wornbychurchofficialsatallsolemn functions odious–horribleorrepulsive;dreadedplebeian–aworking-classpersonpreferment– advancementorpromotion vellum–afineparchmentmadefromtheskinofalamborcalf;anexpensivepaperresemblingthis parchment Woolsack–theofficialseatoftheLordChancellorintheHouseofLords 1. Whatpurposesarefulfilledbythischapter? 2. WhattwocareersdidMr.Pocketsupposedlyconsiderwhenhewasayoungerman? 3. WhatisthesourceofsatireinMrs.Pocket’spretentiousnature? 4. WhatmightDickensbeimplyingaboutearlymarriage? 5. HowdidMr.Pocketbeginhiscareerasatutor? 6. WhatdothepeopleandeventsofthischaptercontributetoPip’sendeavortobecomea gentleman? 7. Whatisthesatireinthischapter? ChapterXXIV Vocabulary denunciation–criticismorcondemnation diffidence–timidityorshyness homage–specialorofficialexpressionofhighregardpublican–thekeeperofapublichouseor tavernrender–tomake;tocausetobecome rudiments–basics,essentials smelter–apersonwhomeltsorfusesmetal testator–onewhohasmadehisorherwillpriortodeath zealous–fervent,enthusiastic,eager 1. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthatPipis“notdesignedforanyprofession”? 2. ContrastMr.PocketwithMr.Pumblechook. 3. CompareWemmick’sobservationthatJaggersalwaysseemsasthoughhehassetatrapand “Suddenly—click—you’recaught!”withtheexchangebetweenJaggersandPipregarding moneyforfurniture. 4. Define“portableproperty.” 5. WhydoesWemmickwantPiptopayattentiontoMr.Jaggers’housekeeperwhenheisaskedto dineatMr.Jaggers’home? 6. WhydoesDickenshaveWemmickbringupthetopicofJaggers’shousekeeper? ChapterXXV Vocabulary beguile–enticeorlead,usuallybydeception;cheat besiege–harass,overwhelmorsurroundbijou–adelicate,intricatelywroughttrinketcomplacent –self-satisfiedorunconcernedcontrivance–acleverplotorartificialarrangementegress–exit forbearance–patienceorrestraintinveigle–toconvincebyflatteryordeceitloll–tosprawl, slouchorflop ordnance–militaryequipmentsuchasweaponsorbombs tarpaulin–asheetofwaterproofmaterial;atarp 1. Pip’sdescribingGeorgianaPocketas“anindigestivesinglewoman”isanexampleofwhat rhetoricaldevice? 2. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhesaysthatMatthewPocket’srelatives“hated[him]withthehatred ofcupidityanddisappointment”? 3. BrieflydescribeWemmick’shome.HowdoesWemmickfeelabouthishome? 4. WhatthematicorstructuralpurposedoesWemmick’sduallifeserve? ChapterXXVI Vocabulary capacious–hugeorroomyentreat–plead;prayorurgeexhort–urgeorinsist lithe–flexible,agile nigh–near obtuse–stupidordull surly–gruff,rude,irritable trifle–usuallyoflittlevalue,substance,orimportance;totreatsomeoneorsome-thingas unimportant,oflittlevalue 1. ExplainthemetaphorofMr.Jaggers’scentedsoap. 2. CompareJaggers’homewithhisoffice.Inwhatwaysaretheysimilar? 3. ExplainJaggers’simmediateandalmostexclusiveinterestinDrummle. 4. WhatdoesDickensaccomplishbyhavingJaggerspointoutMolly’swriststohisguests? ChapterXXVII Vocabulary blusterous–likealoudviolentwind;boastfulorthreatening denote–indicate,signify exposition–descriptionorexplanation incongruity–inconsistency;inappropriateness insoluble–difficultorimpossibletosolve;cannotbedissolved lucid–logicalandclear pettish–ill-tempered,fretful 1. WhatsignificantinsightdoesPipshareinthefollowingpassage? “So,throughoutlife,ourworstweaknessesandmeannessesareusuallycommittedforthesake ofthepeoplewhowemostdespise.” 2. HowhadDickensforeshadowedMr.Wopsle’senteringthetheater? 3. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhetwicesaysherecognizesatypeofdignityinJoe’sbehavior? ChapterXXVIII Vocabulary artificer–skilledcraftsmancholeric–hot-temperedcommodious–roomyorvastexecrate–to declaretobeevilgaoler–Britishvariantofjailer incommoded–botheredordisturbed pernicious–destructiveremiss–carelessornegligentspurious–notgenuine;falseungainly– clumsy,awkward 1. WhyisPipstillterrifiedoftheconvictsonthecoach? 2. Whatimportantexpositionisrevealedinthischapter? 3. WhateffectisDickenscreatingbyemphasizingtheextremeundefinablefearPipfearsafterthe coachjourneywiththeconvicts? 4. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthePumblechookpubliclytakescreditforbeingPip’searliest patronandthefounderof[his]fortune? ChapterXXIX Vocabulary breadth–rangeorextent;width devoutly–religiously disused–nolongerused dormouse–asmall,squirrellikerodent elicit–bringout jargon–terminology,especiallyamongpeopleofasimilarbusinessorinterest labyrinth–amaze patroness–womanwhoactsasaguardian,protector,orsupporter punctual–ontime;prompt rankle–annoyoranger rapturous–extremelyjoyful;ecstaticreticence–quietreserve;shynessoraloofnesssinewy–lean andmuscular;strongandvigoroussmiter–onewhodealsdeadlyblows vehemence–forcefulnessorintensityofemotion;fervor vermin–disease-carryingorpotentiallyharmfulanimalsandinsects;personsconsideredrepulsive oroffensive yore–thedistantpast 1. HowdoestheadultPipdescribehisloveforEstella? 2. HowhasEstellachanged? 3. DescribePip’sambivalenceinEstella’spresence. 4. HowisMissHavisham’scommandforPiptoloveEstellaambiguous?HowdoesPipinterpretit? 5. WhatistroublingPipinthefollowingpassagefromthechapter? “Whatwasitthatwasborneinuponmymindwhenshestoodstillandlookedattentivelyat me?AnythingthatIhadseeninMissHavisham?No.Insomeofherlooksandgesturesthere wasthattingeofresemblancetoMissHavisham.…AndyetIcouldnottracethistoMiss Havisham.Ilookedagain,andthoughshewasstilllookingatme,thesuggestionwasgone.” ChapterXXX Vocabulary abominate–hate;loathe akimbo–inapositionsuchthatthehandsareonthehipswiththeelbowsbowedoutward allot–toassignaportion;allocate contrition–repentanceorremorseforawrongdoing despondency–hopelessness;gloom endow–toprovidewithpropertyorincome;toequipwithatalentorquality engender–toproduceorcause feign–toactfalsely,pretendwiththeintenttodeceive paroxysm–asuddenoutburstofemotionoraction;aconvulsionorspasm pretence–afalseappearanceoractionwithintenttodeceive quell–tosubdueorcontrol victualling–gatheringfoodandotherprovisions 1. HowisPip’scharacteradvancedduringthischapter? ChapterXXXI Vocabulary approbation–officialapproval bereft–deprivedof;tobeleftalone,especiallybydeath derision–theuseofridiculetoshowscorn derisive–mocking;ridiculing diadem–crown elocution–averyformalstyleofpublicspeaking,emphasizingdelivery,facialex-pression,and bodilygesture flay–towhip;toskinalive;toassailwithcriticism jostle–push,shove;tocomeintoroughcontactwhilemoving primeval–relatingtoearliestages;original;ancient 1. ComparethewaytheaudiencehecklesWopslewiththewaytheTrabbboymimicsPip.Inwhat waysarethetwoincidentssimilar? ChapterXXXII Vocabulary elongate–tomakeorgrowlonger portly–stout quantum–aspecificquantity wicket–smallgate,especiallyonebuiltnearorinalargerone 1. MostofthischaptercentersonPip’sanxiouswaitforEstella’scoach.HowdoesDickensuse foreshadowinginthischaptertomaintainthereader’sinterest? ChapterXXXIII Vocabulary adjunct–somethingorsomeoneattachedtoanotherinasubordinateposition averse–stronglydisinclined;havinganaversionto conflagration–alargefire languid–weak;lacingenergyorvigor staid–exhibitingasenseofproprietyorsedatedignity treatise–aformal,organized,writtendiscussionofatopic 1. WhatdoesPiphopeEstellameanswhenshetellshim,“Wearenotfreetofollowourown devices,youandI”? 2. WhywouldMissHavisham’srelativeswritetoMissHavishamwithunflatteringreportsofPip? 3. WhatevidenceistheretosuggestthatEstellarealizesthatMissHavisham’splantoavenger herselfagainsttheentiremalegenderisilladvised. ChapterXXXIV Vocabulary consort–tokeepcompany descry–tocatchaglimpseofsomethingdifficulttodiscern;todiscoverbyobservation despond–tobecomediscouraged disquiet–tomakeuneasy;astateofunease edify–toinstructandimprove insensible–incapableofsensation;unemotional,unfeeling;unconscious meritorious–deservingofhonor rueful–inspiringpity;causingorexpressingremorse solvent–theconditionofbeingabletopayalldebts 1. HowdoesDickensmaintainreadersympathyforPipwhilealsoshowinghismoraldescent? ChapterXXXV Vocabulary cogent–reasonable;convincing mummery–pretentiousandhypocriticalshowandceremonyobsequious–fawning;exhibitinga servilemannerorattitudeservile–submissive;suitableforaservant vainglorious–excessivelyboastful 1. ExplainwhatPipisslowlybeginningtorealizehere. “Itwasfinesummerweatheragain,andasIwalkedalong,thetimewhenIwasalittlehelpless creature,andmysisterdidnotspareme,vividlyreturned.Buttheyreturnedwithagentletone onthem,thatsoftenedeventheedgeoftheTickler.Fornow,theverybreathofthebeansand cloverwhisperedtomyheartthatthedaymustcomewhenitwouldbewellformymemory thatotherswalkinginthesunshineshouldbesoftenedastheythoughtofme.” 2. HowisPipambivalentabouthissister’sdeath? 3. ExplainthesatireinthesceneofMrs.Joe’sfuneral. 4. WhatdoesPipmeanwhenhesaysthatthemistswere“quiterighttoo”? “Oncemore,themistswererisingasIwalkedaway.Iftheydisclosedtome,asIsuspectthey did,thatIshouldnotcomeback,andthatBiddywasquiteright,allIcansayis—theywerequite righttoo.” ChapterXXXVI Vocabulary aback–unexpectedly auspicious–fortunate;propitious perannum–bytheyear;annually 1. WhyisPiplookingforwardtohistwenty-firstbirthday? 2. WhydoesDickenshavePiprecall,onhiscomingofage,thedayhemettheconvictinthe churchyard? 3. WhatisestablishedasPip’sincomeuntilhisbenefactorchoosestomakehimself/herselfknown toPip? 4. WhydoyousupposeMr.JaggersisdeterminedtostayoutofPip’sbusinessoncehis benefactormakeshimselforherselfknown? “Whenthatpersondiscloses,”saidMr.Jaggers,straighteninghimself,“youandthatpersonwill settleyourownaffairs.Whenthatpersondiscloses,mypartinthisbusinesswillceaseand deter-mine.Whenthatpersondiscloses,itwillnotbenecessaryformetoknowanythingabout it.” 5. WhatdoesPip’sdesiretoassistafriendsayabouthischaracter? 6. WhatisWemmicksuggestingwhenhesaystoPip,“Walworthisoneplace,andthisofficein another.MuchastheAgedisoneperson,andMr.Jaggersisanother.Theymustnotbe confoundedtogether.MyWalworthsentimentsmustbetakenatWalworth;nonebutmyofficial sentimentscanbetakeninthisoffice”? ChapterXXXVII Vocabulary delegate–togivearesponsibilitytoanother ensue–tofollowasaresultenthrall–tospellbind;fascinateingenuity–resourcefulness; clevernessjorum–alargedrinkingbowl retain–tokeepunderone’semploybythepaymentofafee rubicund–havingahealthy,ruddyappearance sundry–miscellaneous utmost–ofthegreatestdegree 1. WhatreasonsdoesPipgiveforwantingtohelpHerbert? 2. WhatisDickens’spurposeinhavingWemmick’scharacterdividedintotwopersonae:the 3. WalworthWemmickandtheLittleBritainWemmick? 4. Onwhatnotedoesthischapterend? ChapterXXXVIII Vocabulary avowal–anopenandgrandadmissionblight–tocausetodeteriorate;witherentrap–totrap leer–tostarelewdlyormaliciously reputed–havethereputationof retort–toanswerback;reply,especiallyinanexchangeofargumentsoropinions revival–rebirth;reawakening ungainly–clumsy,awkward untenable–insuchaconditionthatitcannotbesupported,defended,ormaintained; unworkable 1. WhatisironicaboutPip’srelationshipwithEstellaasdescribedinthischapter? 2. WhatisironicaboutthescenebetweenMissHavishamandEstella? 3. WhydoesEstellapermitDrummle’sattentions? 4. Whatdoestheallusiontothe“Easternstory”attheendofthechaptersignify? ChapterXXXIX Vocabulary assail–toattackviolently;toattackverbally,ridicule dilate–toenlarge,expand recoil–tofallordrawbackasinfear,disgust,orfromanattack recompense–togivecompensationto,payback;topaybackforawrongdone repugnance–strongdislike 1. WhatperipeteiaoccursattheendofthesecondstageofPip’sexpectations? 2. HowdoesDickensestablishfromtheverybeginningofthechapterthatsomethingunexpected isabouttohappen? 3. HowdoesPiptrytogettheconvicttoleave?WhatevidenceistherethatPipmightsuspectthe truthaboutthereasonsfortheconvict’svisit? 4. Inthequotationbelow,whatrealization—beyondthefactthattheconvictisthebenefactor— 5. isdawningonPip? “Allthetruthofmypositioncameflashingonme;anditsdisappointments,dangers,disgraces, consequencesofallkinds,rushedinsuchamultitudethatIwasbornedownbythemandhad tostruggleforeverybreathIdrew.” 6. HowdoestheconvictrespondtoPip’sreactionandinitialtreatmentofhim? 7. Whydoyouthinktheconvictwantsto“makeagentleman”?Inwhatwaysaretheconvictand MissHavishamalike? 8. WhatisPip’s“sharpestanddeepestpainofall”afterherealizeshisgoodfortunehasnotbeen theresultofMissHavisham’smoney? GreatExpectations-PartIII ChapterXL Vocabulary concourse–alargespaceforthegatheringofcrowds;alargegatheringofpeople dandle–tobounceayoungchildplayfullyonone’sknees;topamper downcast–depressed dubious–doubtful elicit–tocausetocomeforth flourish–agrandorboldgesture;anornateembellishment fretful–irritable;bothersome impious–irreverent;disrespectful incoherent–unclear;unabletoexpressone’sthoughtsinaclearfashion lurk–tosneak;tomoveaboutstealthilyandunnoticed mire–deep,slimymud;adifficultsituation physiognomy–the“science”ofdeterminingaperson’scharacterfromtheappearanceofhis/her face;theappearanceoftheface proficiency–competence;ability;skill prolix–excessivelylong,wordy,tedious rouse–toexcite,arouse,awaken;tostirtoaction subsequent–following,comingafter uncouth–ill-mannered;crude;awkward 1. Howdoesthetoneofthestorychangeinthischapter? 2. WhyisJaggerscarefultodistinguishbetweenwhetherPipwas“told”or“informedof”the identityofhisbenefactor? 3. WhatissignificantaboutAbelMagwitch’sname? 4. ComparePip’sdifficultydisguisingMagwitchwithhisobservationaboutJoeinhisSunday clothes. ChapterXLI Vocabulary comrade–friendorcompanion discourse–toconverse interchange–toswitcheachoftwothings,oneasareplacementfortheother perplex–toconfuseorcausedoubt renounce–toabandonallclaimto;disown 1. WhatarePip’sprospectsifhecannolongeracceptanymoneyfromMagwitch? 2. ExplainPip’sambivalencetowardMagwitch.WhatdoesthissayaboutPip’scharacter? ChapterXLII Vocabulary abhorrent–disgusting;repugnant drivel–tohavesalivarunningfromthemouth,todrool;toutterincomprehensiblenonsense 1. HowdoesDickensbeginthechapteronanoteofhumor? 2. WhydoesDickenschoosetobeginthischapterwithanoteofhumor? 3. Whatimportantexpositionisrevealedinthischapter? 4. GiventherevelationaboutMissHavisham,whatisthesignificanceofArthur’shallucination? ChapterXLIII Vocabulary abyss–animmeasurablyvastanddeepchasm blundering–clumsy exasperate–tobother;tomakeextremelyangry expedition–ajourneyundertakenwithaspecificpurposeorgoalinmind extenuate–tolessentheseverityof;toofferexcusesforincursion–aninvasion;enteringinto another’sterritoryloiter–tolingerpurposelessly 1. HowdoesDickenscontinuetoconnectMagwitchandEstellainthereader’smind? 2. Intermsofplotstructure,whatissignificantaboutthefactthatEstellahasgonetoSatis HousewithoutaskingPiptoaccompanyher? 3. DescribethehumorinthescenewithPipandDrummlebythefireplace. 4. WhatisDrummleimplyingwhenhesaystoPip,“Butdon’tloseyourtemper.Haven’tyoulost enoughwithoutthat?” ChapterXLIV Vocabulary alteration–achangeortheprocessofchanging confound–confuse haggard–appearingwornandexhausted keen–sharp,bothliterallyasaknifeorfigurativelyaswitorintellect render–tomake;tocausetobecome suppress–toinhibit 1. HowdoesthischapterserveastheclimaxofthePip/Estellaplot? 2. Onwhatwilltherestofthenovelmostlikelyfocus? ChapterXLV Vocabulary conjecture–aguessbasedonincompleteorinconclusiveevidence conjugate–tojointogether;couple divert–changefromonecoursetoanother irrespective–regardlessof prudent–wise purser–theofficerofashipinchargeofprovisionsandmoneyrakish–dashing,sporting,stylish; lackingrestraint,self-indulgenttacit–impliedorinferred;notspoken 1. Whatkeyplotexpositiondoesthereaderreceiveinthischapter? 2. Whatfutureploteventsaresuggested? ChapterXLVI Vocabulary commune–tobeinintimatecommunicationwith consign–toentrusttothecareofanother consolation–theactofcomfortingoneingrief;somethingthatbringsaboutcomfortredeem–to recoverbypayingaspecifiedsum;tofulfillapledgeorpayadebtsuperannuate–toretireasoldor obsolete undesigning–straightforward;sincere 1. HowdoesDickensestablishthecharacterofClara’sfatherwithoutthereaderevermeeting him? ChapterXLVII Vocabulary antipodes–regionssouthoftheequator,especiallyNewZealandandAustralia boatswain–anofficeronashipinchargeoftheship’srigging,anchor,cables,anddeckcrew condemned–pronouncedguilty;sentenced,especiallytodeath confute–toprovetobewrong dominion–anareaofsupremeauthority;exerciseofcontrolorauthority effectual–sufficienttocreatethedesiredeffect necromantic–pertainingtosorcery,especiallytotheartofcommunicatingwiththedead ominous–foreshadowingevil phosphoric–containingasubstancethatglowsinthedark plenipotentiary–adiplomaticofficer,likeanambassador,withfullauthoritytorep-resenthis/her government propensity–aninnatetendency sententious–pronetoexcessiveandpompousmoralizing virtuous–morallyexcellent 1. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthatPiprefusestotakeanymoremoneyfromMagwitch? 2. WhatpurposedoesWopsle’sbeinginLondonserve? ChapterXLVIII Vocabulary hypothesis–atentativeassumptionforthepurposeofargumentorfurtherobservationor experimentation scoundrel–avillain 1. Whatlooseendsbegintocometogetherinthischapter? 2. WhatisforeshadowedaboutEstella’sfuturewithherhusband? ChapterXLIX Vocabulary bemoan–toexpressgriefover;lament collected–calm compassionating–havingandshowingcompassionforcredentials–documentsverifyingone’s identityorqualificationsdiscursive–rambling grievous–seriouslywrong;causingpainorharm refectory–thedininghallofaninstitutionlikeaschooloraprison spurn–toreject supplementary–additional vestige–thefinaltraceleftbehindofsomethingthathasallbutdisappeared vivacity–liveliness 1. HowdoesDickenscreatereadersympathyforMissHavisham? 2. WhatisthesignificanceofthefirethatdestroysMissHavisham’sweddingdress? 3. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthatPipisalsoburnedinthefire? 4. WhateffectdoesDickensachieveinhisnarrationofthefire? 5. Towhat“childishassociation”isPipreferringwhenhedecidestoreturntoMissHavisham’s room? ChapterL Vocabulary merited–entitledtohonorspontaneously–impulsivelyvaguely–notclearlyexpressed 1. HowisEstella’shistoryfurtherhintedatinthischapter? 2. AtwhatinevitableconclusiondoesPiparrive? ChapterLI Vocabulary abeyance–cessation dictatorial–oppressivetowardothers inkling–indication lapsed–temporarilydeviatedmagisterially–authoritativelyobdurate–hard-heartedrepressed– restricted sniveling–whiningwithsnorting spluttering–speakingfast wont–habit 1. WhatisDickens’spurposeinrevealingEstella’sparentage? 2. WhatpurposedoesDickensachieveinJaggers’shypotheticaldescriptionofthechildrenwith whomhetypicallycameintocontact? ChapterLII Vocabulary bewildered–confusedbrazen–markedbyboldnessheeding–payingattentiontoinjunction– courtorder 1. WhatdoesthecompletionofthepurchaseofHerbert’spartnershipforebode? 2. ForwhatpurposedoesDickenshavetheinnkeepertellPipthestoryofPumblechookandthe ungratefulboy? ChapterLIII Vocabulary besetting–troublingdeliberation–considerationdelirious–demented goad–urgedtoactioninclination–atendencyirresolute–doubtfulnotion–belief perpendicular–exactlyupright taunting–teasing tinder–flammablesubstance tumult–commotion 1. ExplainDickens’suseoflightanddarkinthischapter. 2. WhatisPip’smainconcernaboutwhatOrlickhasthreatened? 3. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthathecallsMagwitch“Estella’sfather”? 4. ListthreemysteriesOrlicksolvesforPipwhileheisworkingupthecouragetokillhim. 5. WhatissignificantaboutthefactthatPipresolvestofightOrlickasmuchasheisableandto asknomercy? 6. WhathappenstosuggestthatPipisnotfinishedwithOrlickandCompeyson? 7. Howhastheimagerytowardtheendofthechapterestablishedamoodofoptimism? ChapterLIV Vocabulary amphibious–adaptedforbothlandandwater apportioned–dividedastern–behindashipathwart–acrosscapsized–sunk capstans–machinesformovingheavyweights captor–abductor colliers–shipsfordeliveringcoal despondent–depressed emigrant–personwholeaveshometoliveelsewhere enriching–makingricher hempen–madeofhemp keel–thechiefstructuralmemberofaboat leniently–withtoleranceslacken–decreasestagnation–recessionsubmissive–agreeabletrifle– bit vacillating–changing vex–disturb 1. BrieflydescribePip’splantogetMagwitchoutofEngland. 2. WhataspectofMagwitch’scharacterisreinforcedbyhisattitudeontheboat? 3. Howdoesthechangeinimageryreflectachangeinmood? 4. HowdoesPip’snarrationofMagwitch’sarrestechohisnarrationofthefireatMissHavisham’s? 5. WhatevidenceistheretosuggestthatMagwitchistellingthetruthwhenhesayshedidnotkill Compeyson? 6. WhatisironicabouttheconfiscationofMagwitch’spurse? ChapterLV Vocabulary bagatelle–gamesinvolvingrollingballsintogoals exordium–introductionincomposition legible–readable querulous–habituallycomplaining 1. WhatisironicaboutHerbert’sofferingPipthepositionofclerkinhiseasternoffice? 2. WhydoesDickenspauseinthenarrativetotellaboutHerbert’simpendingmarriageandto showWemmick’swedding? ChapterLVI Vocabulary allotted–assignedasapartindelible–permanentinfirmary–smallhospital nosegays–smallbunchesofflowers pondered–reflectedon sauntered–walkedinrelaxedmanner wholly–entirely 1. WhatthemeisbeingemphasizedwhenPipsays,“Isometimesderivedanimpression,fromhis mannerorfromawhisperedwordortwowhichescapedhim,thatheponderedoverthe questionwhetherhemighthavebeenabettermanunderbettercircumstances”? 2. HowdoesMagwitch’sdeathreinforcethistheme? 3. WhydoesPiptellMagwitchaboutEstella? ChapterLVII Vocabulary composure–calmness cumber–tohinder,especiallybyimposingtoomanyburdens errant–wandering,eitherinsearchofadventureorfromthepropermoralpath orthographical–relatingtospellingandthewritingofwords relish–toenjoy teemed–poured transformation–achange,usuallycompletechangesfromonebeingortypeofbeingintoanother, usuallyforthebetter underlet–sublet 1. WhatpurposedoesDickensachievebyhavingJoenursePipthroughhisillnessand convalescence? 2. Howdoesthischaptercontributetothestudyofwhatagentlemanis? 3. WhydoesJoebegintocallPip“sir”whenPipbeginstoregainhisstrength? ChapterLVIII Vocabulary baffle–toconfuse compiler–onethatgathersmaterialsfromotherdocumentsconcealment–theconditionofbeing hidden;asecretplacequiver–totremble toil–hard,especiallyhardwork wither–todryuportocausetodryup 1. Whatisthefunctionofthischapter? ChapterLIX Vocabulary ajar–slightlyopen matronly–motherly renowned–celebrated,famous tranquil–calm 1. WhatdoesDickensachievebyhavingPiptakehisnamesaketothechurchyard? 2. ComparetheendingpassageofthebookwiththeendingpassageofChapterXIX. 3. Explaintheambiguityoftheendingofthenovel.
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