2017 Summer Reading List for AP Government & Politics This reading will help you get a jump-start on AP Government & Politics before the first day of class. If you have questions or problems with the reading, please e-mail one of us right away at either [email protected] or [email protected]. Enjoy your reading and have a great summer! We look forward to working with you next year! Mr. Featherstone & Miss Schottenstein Part 1 –Historical Background Reading The Penguin Guide to the United States Constitution Richard Beeman, The Penguin Guide to the United States Constitution (Penguin Books, 2010), paperback ISBN: 978-0-14-311810-7 This short book is an excellent overview of both the history of American independence and an annotated guide to some of the major documents. Note that we will be using this book the rest of the year, so make sure you get your own copy. Read pages 117-188 and be prepared to answer the following questions on an essay test: 1) Explain the causes of the movement for American independence. 2) To what extent were the values set forth in the Declaration of Independence followed by the newly independent states? 3) Analyze how the ideas and experiences of the revolutionary era influenced the principles embodied in the Articles of Confederation. 4) Analyze the following controversies; what the disputes were over and how they were settled a. Federalism/nature of the national government b. The presidency c. Slavery d. Bill of Rights 5) Analyze the debate over ratification of the Constitution. 6) To what extent and in what ways did the US government from 1789-1801 shape the meaning of the Constitution? 7) Analyze the central principles that underpin the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. OVER for the rest… Part 2 – Textbook Reading Reading Guide: Chapter 1: Constitutional Democracy, & Chapter 2: The Constitution Chapter 1: Constitutional Democracy Thomas Jefferson James Madison Federalist No. 10 Democracy Direct democracy Representative democracy John Locke Thomas Hobbes Constitutional democracy Baron de Montesquieu Constitutionalism Self-determination statism popular consent majority rule plurality rule federalism separation of powers bicameralism checks and balances Bill of Rights Democratic consensus theocracy Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation Constitutional Convention Shays’ Rebellion George Washington Virginia Plan New Jersey Plan Connecticut Compromise Three-fifths compromise Electoral college Federalists Anti-federalists The Federalist Alexander Hamilton John Jay 1) What are the characteristics of our system of government? 2) What characteristics must be present for democracy to thrive? 3) Trace the events that led to the Constitutional Convention of 1787. 4) Describe the competing interests at the convention. 5) Analyze the compromises reached at the Convention, and the way those compromises manifested themselves in the Constitution. 6) Analyze the arguments for and against ratification, and describe the results of the debate. Chapter 2: Constitutional Foundations Natural law Federalist No. 51 Federalism Popular tyranny Separation of powers Checks and balances Divided government partisanship Institutional competition Judicial review Federalist No. 78 Marbury v. Madison (1803) Judiciary Act of 1789 Writ of mandamus John Marshall Original jurisdiction Congressional elaboration Impeachment Executive orders Executive privilege Impoundment Judicial interpretation Originalist approach Adaptive approach Amendment Ratification Convention Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) 1) Describe the general characteristics of the Constitution. 2) What goals were the founders trying to accomplish in writing the Constitution? 3) How did the founders structure the government (as outlined in the Constitution) in order to accomplish their goals? 4) Provide examples of how the branches may can check each other. 5) To what extent have changing circumstances altered the way the founders’ system works? 6) Describe how judicial review came to be a part of our constitutional system. 7) Evaluate the implications of Marbury v. Madison (1803). 8) How can the constitution be informally changed? 9) Analyze the controversy over judicial interpretation. 10) Explain the specific ways in which the Constitution can be formally changed. 11) Analyze the ways in which the Constitution has been formally amended over the years. 12) Using the ERA as a case study, analyze the implications of changing the constitution. The first test of the year will cover this. If you can answer the questions provided here and define the terms in the context of the chapter, you are good to go. Be prepared for this! If you have any questions email either Mr. Featherstone or Miss Schottenstein. Make sure you check your school email or give Miss Schotty your summer email so she can send you the PDF of the textbook pages you will need to read.
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