Joint retake review key
Types of joints
1. 1. Cartilaginous 2. Cartilaginous 3. Fibrous 4. Fibrous 5. Cartilaginous 6. Synovial 7. Synovial 8.
Fibrous 9. Synovial
2. 1. Suture 2. Pivot 3. Ball & socket 4. Condyloid 5. Hinge 6. Hinge 7. Gliding 8. Condyloid 9.
Condyloid
3. They hold bones together
4. Ligament- reinforce articular capsule binds bones together; articular cartilage- covers the ends
of bones and reduces friction; synovial membrane- lines the articular capsule; bursa- fluid filled
sac that cushions joints that have high impact movements.
5. Hip (more ligaments and bones fit together in all directions; joint can move in all directions)
6. Insertion moves toward the origin
7. 1. Flexion 2. Extension 3. Hyperextension 4. flexion 5. flexion 6. Rotation 7. Abduction 8.
Adduction 9. Circumduction
p. 139
Part 1 multiple choice
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
B
C
D
D
A
B
D
D
B
A
Articulating
Joint
Menisci
Bursae
PCL
Flexion
Abduction
Biaxial
J
F
A
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
H
B
D
I
C
G
K