Brown University Department of Emergency Medicine Newsletter Our newsletter is published twice a year to provide news & information about Emergency Medicine to the health system, medical school, our alumni and friends. Department of Emergency Medicine TO PROVIDE EXCEPTIONAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE, EDUCATION, RESEARCH TO THE PEOPLE OF RHODE ISLAND BEYOND. VOLUME 11, ISSUE 1 ISSUE: Anderson EC 3 APP Program 13 Brown Faculty 9 Center for Sports Medicine 13 CDU 6 EDHI 5 Education 10 EM Residency 11 Global EM 14 Injury Prevention 8 Med. Humanities 16 The Miriam ED 3 NeuroEmergencies 7 New Faculty 2 Newport EP 5 Pediatric EM 4 Research Funding 8 Sex & Gender 12 Stroke Center 7 Toxicology 6 SPRING/SUMMER 2016 Facing the Fire Message from the Chair INSIDE THIS SERVICE We heat our house primarily with wood, with a soapstone woodstove in the lower level. The radiant warmth is much Brian Zink, MD appreciated on a cold evening. The occasional burn I get on my hands or arm when I am careless about placing a new chunk of wood in a glowing hot stove is not appreciated. As a profession, medicine can be like that – we can bask in the warm glow of having helped a patient or family, or we can get burnt by episodes or situations that make us wonder why we chose to be doc‐ tors. burn out when physicians can carve out a niche of expertise or subspecialty area that is professionally rewarding and satisfying. 2. The torrent of electronic information and communication that most of receive 24/7 on our cell phones or computers needs to be better managed. Putting the cell phone out of reach (and earshot) when engaging in family and social activities allows us to give real attention to those we choose to spend time with. Instead of being held in a hypnot‐ ic trance by the dinging signals and flashing alerts on your phone or laptop, turn them off and schedule time to check emails once or twice a day. We need to swing the pendulum back to de‐digitize and be engaged with the real world around us. Academics In emergency medicine the report‐ ed burn out rate is reported to be itself 3. The emergency physician’s irregu‐ among the highest of all medical may be lar schedule can cause marked disrup‐ specialties – approaching 55%. tion of regular circadian rhythms. (Medscape EM Lifestyle Report protective Katherine Sharkey, MD gave us tips – 2016) While I question the survey from keep to a standard core sleep sched‐ research and methodology used burn out. ule (80% of us are “larks”, and only to assess emergency physicians on 20% “owls”); it’s best to advance con‐ burn out, if it is even half as high as reported, it is still too much. We focused our secutive shifts with your natural clock; avoid recent Brown Department of Emergency alcohol and caffeine as sleep regulators; Medicine annual faculty retreat on physician avoid bright light after night shifts, and sleep resiliency and preventing burn out. In a very as soon as you can; if you snore, get a sleep interactive and interesting day we learned study to see if you have sleep apnea or other more about the factors that contribute to sleep disorder. burn out, and strategies for being a resilient 4. Outside hobbies, interests, and passions academic physician. We had a great session are the key to life balance. These must be on sleep hygiene from sleep expert Kathe‐ scheduled, nurtured and protected as much rine Sharkey, MD. Some of the lessons that as your work time. came out of the sessions that were coordi‐ nated by Laura McPeake, MD, Libby Nestor, 5. Take the time to manage your time. Physi‐ and Brian Clyne, and subsequent small group cians who proactively plan their weeks and months, building in protected time for spe‐ discussions were as follows: 1. Academics may in itself be protective from continued on page 2 PAGE 2 Facing the Fire ‐ Message from the Chair cial work projects, family and friends, exercise and out‐ side interests, are more happy and successful than those who “take what life gives them.” Committing an hour or two to carefully plan out the next month, and sticking to that plan, will pay off in reduced stress and anxiety about your schedule. It was gratifying to find that in the big picture of physi‐ cian burn out our group does not score as high (badly) as the national averages for emergency physicians. We dis‐ cussed how it is better to prevent burn out by creating resiliency rather than try to rescue someone who is al‐ ready burnt out. Resilience is not passively achieved, and involves many factors. The take home from our Retreat is that we can promote resilience by being mission and vision‐focused (our purpose), creating opportunities for faculty to develop niches, providing the most biologically continued from page 1 compatible schedule possible, teaching ourselves mind‐ fulness, reducing stress through mentoring relation‐ ships, and protecting outside family time and hobbies that replenish us. That’s all easier said than done, but the first step to addressing a problem is acknowledging that we have one. Burn out in physicians is a problem that demands our attention. Our patients and families need resilient physicians who can weather the challenges that our jobs present, and find joy in our work. Brian J. Zink, MD Frances Weeden Gibson ‐ Edward A. Iannuccilli, MD Professor & Chair, Physician‐in‐Chief Department of Emergency Medicine Alpert Medical School of Brown University Rhode Island, Newport & The Miriam Hospitals Department of EM Faculty Retreat ‐ May 20, 2016 Welcome New Dept of EM Faculty! Victoria Leytin, MD ‐ Assistant Professor (Clinical) Kristina McAteer, MD ‐ Assistant Professor (Clinical) Dr. Leytin joined our staff on Febru‐ ary 1, 2016. Dr. Leytin received her medical degree at the University of Connecticut School of Medicine. She is a graduate of the Brown Uni‐ versity EM Residency Program. Most recently, Dr. Leytin worked at the Kent Hospital Emergency De‐ partment. Dr. McAteer joined our staff on April 1, 2016. Dr. McAteer received her medical degree at the University of Vermont College of Medicine. She graduated from the Brown Universi‐ ty EM Residency Program. Most re‐ cently, Dr. McAteer worked at the Kent Hospital Emergency Depart‐ ment. Dr. Leytin is working clinically at the Anderson Emergency Center at Rhode Island Hospital, The Miriam Hospital ED & The Miriam Hospital ED. Dr. McAteer will be working primarily at the Newport Hospital Emergency Department with some shifts at the Anderson Emergency Center. Megan Ranney, MD, MPH ‐ Director of EM Special Projects Dr. Megan Ranney assumed the role of Director of Special Projects for UEMF and the Department of Emergency Medicine at the Alpert Medical School of Brown University on March 1, 2016. In this key position, Dr. Ranney is respon‐ sible for exploring, developing, and imple‐ menting clinical innovations that benefit emergency patients across our four Lifespan hospitals. As Founder and Direc‐ tor of the Emergency Digital Health Inno‐ vation program (EDHI), Megan has led our expansion and exploration of the digi‐ tal world as it relates to our departmental mission. She will continue to lead EDHI. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 3 David Portelli, MD, Medical Director, Anderson Emergency Center, Rhode Island Hospital Anderson Emergency Center April 5, 2016 marked the 10 year anniversary fundamentally changed of the opening of the Anderson Emergency the way we deliver care to Center at Rhode Island Hospital. When it many of our patients. The opened it was big, beautiful and well‐ change package includes: equipped and today it can still be described 1. An EM Attending in Tri‐ similarly. So, we built it and the patients came – by foot, age: This allows doctors by bus, by car and 40% by EMS. So many came that our to be able to better assess sick and non‐urgent patients operational system could not handle the load. As wait in order to admit or discharge more accurately from the times increased over the years, many strategies were start of care. Having a physician in Triage gets our pa‐ implemented to meet the demands of our tients gets their workup ordered sooner and tri‐ patients, but there was no silver bullet that AEC 2.0 has aged accordingly to the various pods in the AEC. ever put us consistently ahead. improved patient 2. Vertical Flow Area: Our 10 bed E‐Pod has been In the second decade of its existence, we flow & efficiency; converted into a “results waiting area” where pa‐ reduced wait thought it was appropriate to use data; evi‐ tients sit in recliner chairs (instead of stretchers). 9 times; and dence‐based literature; and the experiences of the rooms can hold up to two patients. The 10th of other large and successful emergency de‐ increased patient room is reserved for re‐examination or proce‐ satisfaction. partments to “re‐boot” our AEC operations dures. The physician in Triage “feeds” this area with the goal of transforming the way we with patients that have fairly “focused” or straight‐ deliver care to meet the needs and exceed the expecta‐ forward complaints and differentials. Advanced Practice tions of our patients. Providers (APPs) then follow up on the plans outlined by We call this endeavor “AEC 2.0”, which is a “package” of the MD in triage. Not every patient needs a bed and changes that have been applied together which have some are more comfortable waiting in a continued on page 15 Gary Bubly, MD, Medical Director, The Miriam Hospital, Emergency Department The Miriam Hospital Emergency Department sis of our existing architecture; collaboration with As I have written in pretty much nursing leadership; and invaluable input from one TMH ED has every newsletter, TMHED re‐ mains extremely busy and con‐ record patient of our EM attendings, Dr. William Binder. In this tinues to grow. For the first volumes and has split flow model, we have turned our Team 3 area quarter of the fiscal year, our implemented a into a "provider‐just‐behind‐triage" screening area volume rose to 174 patients per day. In Janu‐ ‘rapid evaluation to assess hemodynamically stable patients who can generally sit in a chair. The EDMDs enter patient model’ for ary, we experienced another growth spurt to orders; perform the bulk of the note; and then care patient flow. 180 per day. This trend has continued. As I is completed by the APPs in Team 4. Team 4 has write this, we are currently seeing about 193 patients per day. Some small amount of this increased essentially been converted into a ‘results waiting’ area volume appears to be related to the flu. Some part of outfitted with recliners and chairs for higher capacity. the increase appears to be related to changes at a near‐ After piloting this model two days a week in January, we by emergency departments north of us. But, some of expanded this process to Monday through Thursday in the volume increase, I believe, is due to our Depart‐ February. In June, we hope to expand this process ment's exceptional reputation. Over the winter, the vol‐ change to 7 days a week. Although the new model start‐ ume increase coincided with a period of extremely high ed off with a few bumps, we inpatient census . made modifica‐ Challenged for space and staff, we launched a new flow tions based on project In January 2016 dubbed the "Rapid Evaluation staff input. Our Model." This was the single biggest change we have im‐ team seems to plemented to our patient flow in the last 4 years. We be adjusting based the model on ideas gleaned from a tour of the well. As our Massachusetts General Hospital ED last summer,; analy‐ continued on page 13 team has DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 4 Frank Overly, MD Medical Director, HCHED Pediatric EM (PEM) at Hasbro Children’s Hospital In January, Frank Overly, MD, became the HCHED Medical Director, taking the reins from Susan Duffy, MD, MPH, who did an outstanding job in her tenure as Medical Director. Physical changes are also under‐ way including the addition of a new clinical care space called the “Initiation of Care Area”; a redesigned waiting room; and an updated triage and registration area. The renovations are on target to be completed in the next several months. But, staff and patients’ families are already appreciative of the improvements thus far. The Initiation of Care Area provides additional flexible space for patient care, which is a timely ad‐ dition as the census is on target to reach 53,000 patient visits this year. Another exciting development is construction of the Pe‐ diatric Short Stay Unit. Dr. Duffy has been leading the effort. Plans are well underway for this new 6 bed unit which will be an extension of the HCHED. The unit will provide care to patients who are in need of an extended period of observation or ongoing treatment beyond their ED visit. The Short Stay Unit is expected to open later this year. Dr. Duffy has accepted a new leadership role in UEMF/ Pediatric Emergency Medicine. She is now Director of Pediatric EM Special Projects. Dr. Duffy will be focusing her talents and energy on a variety of areas, including community outreach and multiple academic and re‐ search projects. Dr. Laura Chapman has joined the lead‐ ership team as the new Associate Medical Director. In addition, Dr. Deirdre Fearon has taken on the role of Di‐ rector of the Patient Experience Program. Dr. Fearon will liaison with families and patients about recent visits. She plans to develop new and creative projects focused on making the Hasbro ED patient experience a more pos‐ itive one. Dr. Frances Turcotte‐Benedict will assume the role of liaison to the Trauma Committee. With the increased resources and growing patient vol‐ ume, the PEM group has continued to expand. We are thrilled to announce that Dr. Robyn Wing, one of our PEM Fellows, will become the newest member of the group starting in August 2016. She will work closely with Dr. Linda Brown, Medical Director of the Lifespan Medi‐ cal Simulation Center (LMSC) on educational and aca‐ demic simulation enhanced pro‐ jects. The PEM group is also very proud to announce that Dr. Mariann Nocera, one of our PEM Fellows graduating in June, has accepted a position at Connecticut Children’s Hospital following completion of her training. Her fellowship projects including the introduction of an in‐ tubation checklist will serve as a lasting legacy here at Hasbro. Dr. Nocera will be missed. Finally, we are looking forward to welcoming our incoming fellows, Dr. Julie Leviter (Yale) and Dr. Matt Lecuyer (Northwestern), who will join us in July. Due to our continuing growth, we are actively recruiting for additional PEM attendings and Pediatric Advanced Practice Practitioners. In pediatric quality area, we continue to track time to antibiotics for febrile neonates and meet the 3‐hour goal more than 80% of the time. Some friendly competition amongst staff has spurred on this initiative. We also con‐ tinue to participate in a multi‐institutional pediatric sep‐ sis collaborative and plan to have a new best practice alert (BPA) in LifeChart/Epic soon. Creating a "smart" algorithm in LifeChart with BPAs has been 2 years in the making, so we are excited report a final product is nearly a reality. The Hasbro Emergency Department continues to be ac‐ tively involved in clinical research, and is currently re‐ cruiting for over 10 federally funded or industry‐ sponsored studies. Hasbro continues to meet and ex‐ ceed study enrollment goals. We are the top enrolling site for ED STARS (PI: Sue Duffy), an NIMH‐funded study that aims to develop and validate a novel adolescent sui‐ cide screen. Our site is also recruiting for a number of diagnostic‐related studies, including a rapid stool test (PI: Sue Duffy) and a Lyme evaluation blood test (PI: Aris Garro). Hasbro will soon launch the Established Status Epilepticus Treatment Trial (PI: Dale Steele), which is only the second exception‐from‐informed‐consent study to be done in the State. Also, Dr. Aris Garro was recently awarded a NICHD, 2‐year granted for $450,000 for his project “A Computer‐Based ED Intervention to Improve Pediatric Asthma Medicine Ad‐ herence”. This is to investigate a technolo‐ gy based intervention to improve asthma medication adherence. Bill Lewander, MD ‐ Vice Chair for Pediatric Emergency Medicine DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 5 Anthony Napoli, MD Medical Director Newport Hospital Emergency Department A lot has changed since our last newsletter. I have been part of the Newport family for just over 6‐months and I am extremely proud of our team’s accomplishments. As many of you know, we have been working hard over the last several months to improve our operational pro‐ cesses to ensure that patients are seen sooner and more efficiently; and to translate these changes into more sat‐ isfied patients with better outcomes. We are happy to report that we have met and are exceeding those expec‐ tations to date. For the first six months of this year, we have reduced our door to provider times by more than 50%, averaging 22 minutes. We have reduced our overall length of stay for the average patient by 11%. Our left without being seen metric now stands at 0.5% for the year, with a record 0.18% for the month of March. We have been re‐ warded for this in our patient satisfaction sur‐ veys; our most recent survey placed us in the top 10% of similar size emergency depart‐ ments nationwide. I particularly thank each of the core Newport providers as well as the many providers who have started working shifts and contributed to this culture of being on the move. Our success has been recognized and celebrated by senior leadership in the hospital and by Lifespan administration. We now move into the busy summer season and we are not sitting idle. We have a received support for an en‐ hanced provider staffing plan to match the expected 20‐ 30% increase in daily volume. We are also in the process of finalizing an enhanced triage process with a provider in triage for a portion of the day on our busiest days. Lastly, this summer we wel‐ come the arrival of senior emergency medicine residents and look forward to adding the Newport experience to their training. A cake from a recent celebration of our excellent service. EDHI continues to be the only dig‐ ital health program in the nation that focuses on the acute care environment. Our mission is to use digital health to transform the care of patients with acute care needs ‐ before, during, and after their visit. We continue to work on creating evidence that digital health tools are acceptable and effective, for both clini‐ cians and patients in the emergency care setting; provid‐ ing expertise in the implementation of these tools; and providing training in their use in clinical care. Our members have been busy! Mark Zonfrillo, MD, MSCE is getting trained as a physician‐builder of LifeC‐ hart/ Epic, which will be a huge help to all of us. We are excited to welcome back Rebecca Armitage, Information Projects Manager, who will help us to continue to inno‐ vate in the clinical sphere. We are also looking forward to the summer assistantships of Kate Magid (Brown ’17) and Margie Thorsen (AMS ’19). We wish best of luck to Dr. Esther Choo, one of our founding members, who has moved to Oregon Health and Sciences Institute; and to our medical student intern, Faith Birnbaum MS‐4, who is moving on to a residency in ophthalmology starting in June. It has been an active Spring season with grant submis‐ sions and paper publications. Our group has presented at the New England Regional Directors (NERDS) annual meeting and also the Society for Academic Emergency Megan Ranney, MD, MPH Director. EDHI & EM Special Projects Medicine’s Annual Meet‐ ing. We have developed a strong working rela‐ tionship with the Brown Bioinformatics Core. We also continue to mentor students, and are de‐ veloping a pre‐clinical elective on digital health for medi‐ cal students. Our clinical work has also advanced quickly, thanks in large part to the support of Dr. Cedric Priebe, Lifespan’s Chief Information Officer. We sit on the Lifespan‐wide Research IT Council, which helps to prioritize Lifespan IT projects to help the research community. Upcoming projects include developing and testing a post‐discharge text‐message program to improve follow‐up and satis‐ faction among subsets of ED patients. We hope this will be one of our BCBSRI quality programs. Stay tuned for news about this starting in the Summer and Fall. We continue to hold monthly meetings, which range from topic‐specific discussions to journal clubs to re‐ search‐in‐progress meetings. We also continue to host undergraduates and medical students from a variety of stages (MS‐1 to MS‐4) for electives. And of course, if you have ideas for how we can study or develop digital health tools to improve clinicians’ and patients’ experiences, please let us know! DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 6 Clinical Decision Unit at RIH’s Anderson Emergency Center The Clinical Decision Unit (CDU) has undergone an excit‐ ing expansion in the types of patients we care for, which has been made possible by our group fundamentally changing the way we identify and manage low risk chest pain patients. After standard emergency department evaluation, providers now apply the HEART Score to risk stratify our patients presenting with chest pain. In stud‐ ies, patients identified as low risk by HEART Score who have serial negative troponins at 0 and 3 hours have a 0.2% ma‐ jor adverse cardiac event rate at 30 days. Implementation of this algorithm has resulted in a 33% reduction in CDU chest pain ad‐ missions, without sacrificing quality of care or patient safety. This evidence‐based practice change has created CDU capaci‐ ty for patients with a variety of other diagnoses, from anaphy‐ laxis to pyelonephritis. We have collaborated with the Jason Hack, MD Director of Toxicology EM Toxicology The Division of Medical Toxicology would like to wish a warm 2016 Summer welcome to eve‐ ryone. The Division continues to be both pro‐ ductive and innovative in the realms of local, regional, and national presence. This past season, the Division has lectured at the Depart‐ ment of EM educational conferences on various subjects, including acetaminophen poisoning (Dr. Haag); pediatric "One Pill Can Kill" (Dr. Karb); beta blockers and calcium channel blocker toxicity (Dr. Blackwood); a talk on the in‐ toxicants available for sale on Amazon.com (Dr. Hack); and an innovative performance piece on the difficult topic of management of opioid seeking patients in the emergency department (Dr. Hunnihan and Dr. Wolfe). Our commitment to regional education was exhibited at the RIACEP second Toxicological dinner symposium that was held in December. The evening’s program involved a dinner lecture by Dr. Hack on "Big Pic‐ tures of Toxicology" followed by cir‐ cuit lecturing given by residents from both Brown and Kent hospitals. This format allowed us to cover eight sepa‐ rate topics in medical toxicology in just over two hours! Good friends, good food, good education! Patrick Sullivan, MD Lead Physician, CDU Departments of Urology, Hematology, Pulmo‐ nology, Infectious Disease and Internal Medi‐ cine to create the evidence‐based protocols that guide the management of our CDU pa‐ tients with these diagnoses. These protocols provide parameters for patient safety, standardized care, and decreased resource utilization. The outcomes for our CDU TIA patients for March 2016 show the benefits of our evidence‐based protocols. 26% of our March TIA patients with no focal findings on exam were found to have acute infarcts on MRI. Many other essential, management changing findings were also found during CDU observation, including: central venous sinus thrombosis; microhemorrhages secondary to amy‐ loid angiopathy; and new onset atrial fibrillation. All of this during our highest TIA volume month while main‐ taining a length of stay more than 60% shorter than an inpatient TIA admission. This demonstrates the excel‐ lent care you are providing to our CDU patients – making essential diagnoses in an efficient and safe manner that patients truly appreciate. In April, Dr. Hack lectured the wilderness medicine interest group on the ins‐and‐outs of poison snake bite manage‐ ment. We recently released the new issue of the Toxic Natter— the newsletter our Tox Division here at Brown. In my new role as the editor for the Medical Toxicology Sec‐ tion of national ACEP, we just released our second issue. I have named the publication “Toxicology Doc.” Hopefully you will all read and enjoy this new newsletter. Please con‐ sider submitting a piece for publication. The fourth work from our research group has been accept‐ ed for publication by the Journal of Emergency Medicine. This article reports our findings when we administered In‐ tralipid to rats after inducing cardiac arrest with IV cocaine. The Division has also recently completing writing three medical toxicology chapters for a new online core text with Dr. Naomi George. The work should be available before the end of the year. The ACEP Toxicology App that Dr. Hack assisted in editing (available for the IOS and Android) was voted one of the Best Medical Apps by iMedicalApps, in February. Please consider downloading a copy (its free!) for your smart de‐ vice today. And finally, Dr. Hack was very pleased to discover that his review article on hyperglycemia with Dr. Van Ness‐Otunnu was chosen for the 2016 LLSA test. Photograph by Dr. Jason Hack DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 7 Matthew Siket, MD Co‐Director Stroke Center UEMF remains committed to providing progressive stroke care at each of our EDs, including the primary stroke centers at The Miriam and Newport Hospitals, the Comprehensive Stroke Center (CSC) at Rhode Island Hospital, and at Hasbro Children’s Hospital where pediat‐ ric stroke protocols have been developed. Together, our providers provide emergent care to well over one thou‐ sand acute strokes per year. Recently, thanks to a widely coordinated effort led by the Rhode Island Stroke Task Force, we established a statewide protocol for patients with emergent large ves‐ sel occlusion (ELVO). Our process was published in the Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery in March of this year and is serving as a model for other states. In fact, since launching our new endovascular stroke pro‐ cess on July 1st of 2015, we have treated 113 patients with embolectomy, making us by far the busiest endo‐ vascular stroke center in the Northeast. In doing so, we have decreased the LOS for stroke patients with ELVO by 50% compared to historical averages, and have markedly improved outcomes for the majority of patients. Moreo‐ ver, we implemented a hyperacute MRI process for pa‐ tients who previously would not have been offered Lisa Merck, MD, MPH Director, DEN treatment, including those with “wake up” symptoms. 12 patients beyond the standard limit of 6 hours from time last known well (up to 16 hours) have been selected for embolec‐ tomy by MRI, and 9 (75%) have improved clinically, in‐ cluding 5 who were discharged directly home with mini‐ mal deficits. We will soon be enrolling in the DEFUSE 3 clinical trial, which aims to provide convincing evidence of the benefits of extended time‐window endovascular care. Regarding intravenous thrombolysis, RIH recently learned that it is the 8th highest consumer of rt‐PA in the country. So far in 2016, 72 thrombolytic patients were treated at RIH (one‐third having been transferred to RIH after treatment at another facility). The median admis‐ sion and discharge NIHSS was 13 and 1.5 respectively, and the mean LOS was 4.1 days. The Miriam Hospital has also further refined its process and has recently experi‐ enced its fastest door‐to‐treatment times ev‐ er. Although our imaging and treatment processes con‐ tinue to evolve, our providers have remained steadfast in being committed to providing exceptional care, and for this I am very proud and grateful. Division of Emergency Neurosciences (DEN) This is a very busy time for the DEN. We had an outstanding first year. Special thanks for the groups’ hard work in supporting our clini‐ cal trials. The success of this effort is com‐ pletely dependent upon the group’s collabora‐ tive force ~ from EMS through the critical care bays. RIH and Hasbro are preparing to start ESETT ‐ The Estab‐ lished Status Epilepticus Treatment Trial (please stand by for “green light” email). This is a multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, comparative effectiveness study of fos‐ phenytoin, levetiracetam, and valproic acid in subjects with benzodiazepine‐refractory status epilepticus. Key Updates: We have completed enrollment for the national random‐ ized clinical trial Shunt Check, this was a combined Hasbro and RIH effort! The results for the study are positive and were presented as a plenary session this May at the Ameri‐ can Association of Neurological Surgery, titled: Thermal Flow Detection Improves Diagnostic Accuracy of Shunt Mal‐ function: A Prospective, Multicenter, Operator‐Blinded Study. The study showed that the combination of neuroimaging and ShuntCheck improves diagnostic accuracy and may di‐ minish the need for hospital admission, additional invasive tests, and avoidable surgeries. Patients will be recruited through the Neurology Emergen‐ cy Treatment Trials (NETT) network and Pediatric Emergen‐ cy Care and Applied Research Network (PECARN). ESETT has been approved to be completed under exception from informed consent (EFIC). We anticipate a start date soon. Our lead research assistant for the international trial ATACHII, Jena Lerch, was sponsored by the NETT to repre‐ sent our group at the study’s close out meeting in Hawaii. Jena from her hard work in Hasbro and RIH, she has done an exceptional job with enrollments in the clinical trials. The DEN continues to recruit for multiple studies in neuro‐ logical emergencies, please stop by the office in Davol for extra pocket cards, information, or a quick chat. Several Brown medical students, PhD candidates (Engineering / Computer Science), and undergraduate stu‐ dents have taken advantage of the DEN clinical research program. Due to its success, Dr. Lisa Merck and Dr. Derek Merck will lead a new Scholarly Concentration at the Alpert Medical School: Translational Research in Medicine (TRM). Students will have the opportunity to work within the DEN, or with TRM faculty collaborators including Drs. Jay DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE continued on page 16 PAGE 8 Injury Prevention Center Community: The IPC car seat program recently launched a new partnership with the Hasbro Children’s Hospital primary care clinic and the Health Leads Program. Health Leads is a national non ‐profit organization aimed at providing basic resource needs to families. The program at Hasbro Children’s Hospi‐ tal is staffed by passionate Brown University undergraduate students who volunteer an average of 7 hours per week assisting families with obtaining basic resources such as food, heat, clothing and other essential items. Clinic staff refers families needing car seats to Health Leads and they assist in making an appointment with one of the certified child passenger safety technicians at the IPC. The IPC CPS tech will assist families in providing car seats for their chil‐ dren, as well as education on how to properly use and in‐ stall the seat. Through this new partnership, we hope to improve the safety of children in these vulnerable Hasbro Children’s Hospital primary care clinic families. Michael J. Mello, MD Medical Director, Injury Prevention Center at the Injury Prevention Center has developed a one‐hour web‐based SBIRT training module for emergency medicine teaching faculty to precept medical students and residents’ use of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treat‐ ment (SBIRT). It includes a 13 minute video produced by IPC staff on opportunities and challenges of precepting train‐ ee’s delivering SBIRT in the ED. We presented our video at a national SAMHSA conference in March 2016 with several other institutions requesting access to it for use with their faculty. Research: Three recent research highlights from IPC faculty. The IPC is leading a multisite project funded by NIAAA that examines a parenting intervention at three pediatric trauma center ‐ Hasbro Children’s Hospital, Connecticut Children’s Medical Center and Pittsburgh Children’s Hospital. Parents of ado‐ lescent trauma patients who screen positive for alcohol or drugs use will be asked to participate in online parenting program after their child is discharged home. Parents and This Summer the 4‐Safety van will be travelling to communi‐ children will be followed for changes in parenting style and ties throughout Rhode Island and Southeastern Massachu‐ adolescent substance abuse. Janette Baird, PhD presented setts. Some of the events we will attend include events at “Improving opioid prescription safety in trauma patient” at local YMCAs, 5K walk/runs, various Health and Safety Fairs the National Rx Drug Abuse and Heroin Summit. Atlanta, in the community. This Spring, our safety topic is focused GA in March 2016. Conference keynote speaker, President on Distracted Driving and in the summer, we will be fo‐ D E P A R T M E N T O F E M E R G E N C YObama, M E D released I C I N E his new initiatives for controlling the opi‐ cused on Sun and Hot Weather Safety. For a complete list oid crisis. Mark Zonfrillo, MD, MSCE completed four sepa‐ of events, check out our calendar: http:// rate three‐day Physician Builder training course at Epic in www.hasbrochildrenshospital.org/4‐Safety‐Events‐ Verona, Wisconsin this winter: Basic, Advanced, Analytics, Calendar.html. and Orders. He plans on applying this new skillset to his injury prevention research, and several grant applications Education: are being prepared that incorporate clinical informatics into As part of a grant funded by the U.S. Substance Abuse and the project’s research protocol. Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), our team RECENT EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FUNDING Elizabeth Goldberg, MD was awarded a 1‐year $22,222 award from the Rhode Island Foundation for her project entitled Home Blood Pressure Monitoring to Track Post‐Discharge Blood Pressures In At Risk Individuals. This project will examine whether ED patients presenting with elevated BP truly have hypertension, and will use validated home blood pressure mon‐ itors to follow the BPs of individual patients into the community to make a HTN diagnosis using an accepted reference standard. Mark Zonfrillo, MD, MSCE was awarded a 1‐year, $15,000 award from the Rhode Island Foundation for his project entitled Merging a National Hospital Trauma Registry with Post‐Acute Care Assessment Data in Older Adults with Traumatic Brain Injury. The primary goal of this project is to create a longitudinal database by merging a trauma registry, healthcare claims, and PAC patient assessment instruments, that will follow a national cohort of patients and allow for future research to iden‐ tify the main factors related to meaningful health outcomes of elderly TBI patients. Gregory Jay, MD, PhD was awarded a 5‐year $2,190,726 R01 grant from NIH/NIAMS for his project entitled Non‐tribologic Bioactivity of Lubricin. Along with co‐PI Khaled Elsaid, PhD, PharmD Dr. Jay will focus on a novel non‐lubricating role of PRG4 (lubricin) and its interaction with the CD44 receptor, which is inherently anti‐inflammatory. By occupying this recep‐ tor, PRG4 may decelerate the progression of inflammation in the synovium, caused by pro‐inflammatory cytokines such as IL‐1β, which is elevated following a joint injury and in patients with osteoarthritis. This effect will in turn slow the rate of car‐ tilage degeneration. PRG4 as a biologic may both lubricate cartilage surfaces and have a distinct and novel anti‐ inflammatory role. These results may also be valuable in understanding PRG4’s role in management of acute gout. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 9 Emergency Medicine Faculty Professor Brian Zink, MD ‐ Frances Weeden Gibson ‐ Edward A. Iannuccilli Professor of Emergency Medicine Bruce Becker, MD, MPH Gregory Jay, MD, PhD William Lewander, MD James Linakis, MD, PhD Michael Mello, MD, MPH Selim Suner, MD, MS Clinical Professor Gary Bubly, MD Andrew Nathanson, MD Elizabeth Nestor, MD, M Div. Lawrence Proano, MD Associate Professor Janette Baird, PhD (Research) Jay Baruch, MD Adam Chodobski, PhD (Research) Thomas Chun, MD, MPH Brian Clyne, MD Susan Duffy, MD, MPH Aris Garro, MD, MPH Traci Green, PhD , MSc (Research) Jason Hack, MD Leo Kobayashi, MD Otto Liebmann, MD Alyson McGregor, MD, MA R. Clayton Merchant, MD, MPH, ScD Anthony Napoli, MD, EMHL Frank Overly, MD Daniel Savitt, MD Dale Steele, MD, MS Jonathan Valente, MD Clinical Associate Professor Catherine Cummings, MD Thomas Germano, MD Thomas Haronian, MD Ilse Jenouri, MD, MBA Achyut (Mihir) Kamat, MD Matthew Kopp, MD, CPC James Monti, MD David Portelli, MD Francis Sullivan, MD Associate Professor (Clinical) William Binder. MD, MA Deirdre Fearon, MD John Foggle, MD , MBA Frantz Gibbs, MD Gregory Lockhart, MD Jessica Smith, MD Kenneth Williams, MD Assistant Professor Siraj Amanullah, MD, MPH Francesca Beaudoin, MD, MS Linda Brown, MD, MSCE Geoffrey Capraro, MD, MPH Bryan Choi, MD, MPH David Curley, MD, PhD Elizabeth Goldberg, MD Adam Levine, MD, MPH Tracy Madsen, MD, ScM Lisa Merck, MD, MPH Christopher Merritt, MD, MPH Dina Morrissey, MD, MPH (Research) Megan Ranney, MD, MPH Neha Raukar, MD, MS Steven Rougas, MD, MS Matthew Siket, MD, MS Joanna Szmydynger‐Chodobska, PhD (Research) Robert Tubbs, MD Frances Turcotte‐Benedict, MD, MPH Mark Zonfrillo, MD, MSCE Clinical Assistant Professor David Bouslough, MD, MPH Laura Forman, MD Mark Greve, MD David Kaplan, MD Gita Pensa, MD James Rayner, MD John Riedel, MD Marcia Robitaille, MD Eric Schwam, MD Dana Sparhawk, MD Stuart Spitalnic, MD Tenny Thomas, MD Assistant Professor (Clinical) David Bullard, MD, MEd Sarah Case, MD Laura Chapman, MD Lydia Ciarallo, MD Jamieson Cohn, MD Erika Constantine, MD Jeffrey Feden, MD Whitney Fisher, MD Rachel Fowler, MD, MPH Sarah Gaines, MD Nadine Himelfarb, MD Nathan Hudepohl, MD, MPH Elizabeth Jacobs, MD Devin Kato, MD Joseph Lauro, MD Alexis Lawrence, MD Victoria Leytin, MD David Lindquist, MD Melanie Lippmann, MD Kristina McAteer, MD Laura McPeake, MD Lynne Palmisciano, MD Jane Preotle, MD Noah Rosenberg, MD Patrick Sullivan, MD (Clinical) Elizabeth Sutton, MD Lynn Sweeney, MD Otis Warren, MD Teaching Associate Karina Bertsch, MSW Christine Garro, PA Rebecca Hassel, PA‐C Allison Jackson, PA Lisa Murphy, FNP Research Associate Julie Bromberg, MPH Clinical Instructor Coleman, Nicole, DO Jeffrey Gaines, MD Raneem Islam, DO Katherine Kimbrell, MD Mark Muetterties, MD Matthew Sarasin, MD Charles Stengel, MD Keri Tilman, MD Teaching/Visiting Fellows Fahad Mishal Alharbi, MBBD Adam Aluisio, MD ‐ Global EM Rebecca Barron, MD ‐ Sex & Gender Antoinette Golden, MD ‐ Medical Simulation Naz Karim, MD ‐ Global EM Sarah Michael, DO ‐ Medical Education DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 10 Brian Clyne MD Vice Chair, EM Education Section of EM Education It’s been a year since we formally established the Education Section within our Department to “promote a culture of educational excellence through faculty collaboration, educational scholarship, and professional development.” In that time, section members have come to‐ gether regularly to exchange important ideas around medi‐ cal education. One of the first things we created is a re‐ source page on BoardEffect for all things Med Ed. Each Sec‐ tion meeting includes a member update about current pro‐ jects or a mini‐faculty development presentation. For exam‐ ple, we’ve learned about Just in Time Teaching from Liz Jacobs; the Mendeley reference manager from Bob Tubbs; Professional Identity Formation from Sarah Gaines; and Free Open‐Access Medical Education (FOAM) resources from Gita Pensa. Chris Merritt recently lead an informative Know & Grow session on how to get published in MedEdPortal. Rachel Fowler and Beth Sutton presented an analysis of our medical student programs to identify growth opportunities and ways to integrate our preclinical and clinical experiences. We’ve also had some lively discus‐ sions around designing a peer‐review process for our resi‐ dency program’s increasingly popular educational blog (check it out at brownemblog.com). Section members have formed working groups and submit‐ ted didactic proposals to the SAEM, CORD, and the NEGEA (Northeast Group on Educational Affairs) conferences. Jeff Feden, Neha Raukar, and Sarah Michael led a SAEM didactic on “Tech Tools: Top 10 Apps and Electronic Resources for the Medical Educator” in New Orleans in May. Rebecca Bar‐ on and Alyson McGregor also presented their sex and gen‐ der curriculum at SAEM. Many other members are currently working together on didactics, manuscripts, and curriculum projects. Kudos to Steve Rougas and Dave Bouslough on achieving Advanced Medical Education Certification through the Alpert Medical School Program in Educational Faculty Development. Many Education Section members contributed to the success of the recent NEGEA Annual Re‐ treat hosted by Alpert Medical School. Special thanks to Sarah Gaines, Courteney MacKuen, Jane Preotle, Chris Mer‐ ritt, Jeff Feden, Sarah Michael, Bob Tubbs, and Steve Rou‐ gas for planning, moderating, presenting, and above all showcasing our Department’s talent. It’s been a busy and productive year for the Education Sec‐ tion, and we have plenty of work ahead of us. In June, we will have a presentation on the audience response system PollEverywhere, plan a faculty development session on bedside teaching, and make some key decisions about es‐ tablishing a medical student sub‐internship. If you are inter‐ ested in participating in the section meetings, have an idea to share, or suggestions to improve our educational pro‐ grams, please let me know. The Brown/RIH ‐ Class of 2020 Shihab Ali Alisa Anderson Timothy Boardman Paul Cohen Alpert Medical School Brown U SUNY Upstate Medical University U Massachusetts Medical School Vanderbilt U School of Medicine Tracy Madsen, MD, ScM assumed the role of Associate Director for the Division of Sex & Gender in EM (SGEM) within our Department on May 1, 2016. Dr. Madsen graduated from our Brown EM residency pro‐ gram and completed our Sex & Gender 2‐year fellowship as well. In this new position, Tracy is responsible for as‐ sisting the Division Director in accomplishing the objectives of the SGEM mission to advance per‐ son‐specific research, education and advocacy. Jonathan Fletcher William Galvin Travis Hase Michigan State U College of Human Medicine Georgia Regents U U of Georgia Medical Partnership Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Robyn Levine Case Western Reserve U School of Medicine Alyssa Mierjeski Ravi Sarpatwari Allie Schick Jessie Werner Michael Wilk Stony Brook U School of Medicine Alpert Medical School Brown U U Minnesota Medical School U Maryland School of Medicine Loyola U Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Linda Brown, MD, MSCE, pediatric emergency medicine attending physi‐ cian, educator and scholar, assumed the role of Medical Director of the Lifespan Medical Simulation Center on January 1, 2016. Dr. Brown, who served as Associate Director of the LMSC is a nationally recognized and funded investi‐ gator in medical simulation, and worked with Dr. Frank Overly and Dr. Leo Kobayashi and others to develop the LMSC as a leading academic simulation center. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 11 Jessica Smith, MD Director EM Residency EM Residency By now, you have all seen the names and faces of the new interns joining us on June 17th, you are preparing to say goodbye to our amazing seniors who are leaving the nest to make their independent marks on the world of EM, and you are thinking (I hope!) about how you can best contribute to the future practice of the wonderful residents currently in our midst‐‐whether through didac‐ tics, bedside teaching, or mentorship on scholarly pro‐ jects or career trajectory. Traditionally, the 300‐word allotment for the Residency blurb is full of positive highlights and accolades, for both residents and faculty alike, who are fully engaged in the education and training of the next generation of EM docs. This article, however, hopes to shine some light on the devastating trend we are facing in medicine, in our training Programs, and in our medical schools: the grow‐ ing rate of physician suicide. Physicians commit suicide at a rate two times the national average, totaling 400 per year, which is the equivalent of 2 entire medical school graduating classes lost annually. In the ten years I have been faculty here at UEMF, this subject has gone from a once in a blue moon phenomenon whispered among PDs as something that happened in “other” Programs, to a sad universal truth, which has personally affected us here at Brown on the undergraduate and graduate cam‐ puses, and one that many of my EM PD colleagues across the country have dealt with in the last few years. When we talk about the issues in front of us, we can help swing the pendulum back to where we want it to be. mentees, and your friends and family, to seek comfort, guidance, or help when it is needed, and even before it’s needed. The reality we face is that there are increasing clinical and administrative expectations, in‐ creasing pressures in our personal and professional lives, and sometimes the perception that there is little we can do about it to cope effectively. There are a tremendous number of resources in the hospital, through our EAP, through our specialty organizations, and through our networks of colleagues, who can help. The more we acknowledge the issues, the more we talk about them, the more we can help each other get through times of struggle, no matter how big or small. Let’s open the conversation up, and bring back our pow‐ er to heal. They are all looking forward to your involvement in men‐ torship, guidance, and your clinical teaching. Thank you for all you do for our trainees! As always, to get in touch with the Chiefs: er‐ [email protected], or call their hotline: 400‐CHIEF (400‐ 2443). And to get in touch with the residents, use the gmail listservs: Class of 2016: [email protected] Class of 2017: [email protected] Class of 2018: [email protected] Class of 2019: [email protected] Class of 2020: [email protected] I urge you to check in with your colleagues, your Here is a composite of the Class of 2020 Match Day Photos: Alexis Lawrence MD, Assistant Pro‐ fessor of EM, has been named Assis‐ tant Medical Direc‐ tor of the Ander‐ son Emergency Center at RIH. She began her new role on March 1, 2016Alexis graduated from our own Brown EM Residency Program as a Chief Resident in 2014. During her residency, she received sev‐ eral awards for clinical excel‐ lence and teaching. . Alexis is also a member of the Substance Use Disorder Emergency Care Improvement Task Force (SUDECI). DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 12 Alyson McGregor, MD, MA Director, Sex & Gender in EM Division of Sex & Gender A novel Alpert Medical School Preclinical Elec‐ tive has been introduced throughout this past semester, “Sex and Gender Based Medicine: An Overview”, which has successfully engaged 10‐ 15 medical students through a myriad of topics and guest lecturers. Dr. Rebecca Barron has led this group and seized the opportunity to establish Brown University as one of the five beta test sites for the Sex and Gender Specific Health Sex and Gender Curriculum Modules created by Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center (TTUHSC). We look for‐ ward to continuing to provide the elective opportunity for incoming students next year as well as the opportunities to contin‐ ue the collaboration with TTUHSC. At the recent American Heart As‐ sociation Go Red for Women luncheon, Dr. Tracy Madsen edu‐ cated attendees (stroke survivors, family members, and community members) about sex and gender differences in stroke using and educational tool we developed called ‘Wheel of Differences’. Dr. Madsen also recently pre‐ sented research on sex difference in stroke incidence at the International Stroke Conference, which highlighted her re‐ search at the closing plenary session. gaged in Society for Academic Emergency Medicine SGEM Inter‐ est Group initiative; we have established a SGEM Residency Education Subcom‐ mittee with our very own Dr. Rebecca Bar‐ ron serving as Chair. Two successful project were initiated and posters were presented at the Northeast Group on Ed‐ ucational Affairs (NEGEA) entitled – “A Sex and Gender Toolkit for Emergency Medicine Residency Educators” and “Sex and Gender In Emergency Medicine: A Residency Elec‐ tive”. Look for our recurring SAEM Newsletter submissions “Did You Know?” and check out this years SAEM Didactic sessions on “Translating Sex and Gender Research into Clin‐ ical Practice”, “Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation” as well as the anticipated SGEM Geopardy Event! Finally, our “Sex and Gender in Acute Care Medicine” textbook is available for pre‐order! This was a collaborative effort of EM physicians within UEMF and across the country. Search for it on Amazon.com! Thanks in part to the many SAEM members that are en‐ Upcoming EM Grand Rounds Speakers 2016‐17 August 24th: Michael Blaivas, MD, MBA‐ University of South Carolina School of Medicine August 31th: Jill Baren, MD ‐ Perelman School of Medi‐ cine University of Pennsylvania October 12th: Gus Garmel, MD ‐ Stanford University/ Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Our Dept. of EM group is pictured at the New England Regional Directors Meeting of SAEM’s (NERDS) Annual Meeting on March 30, 2016. The Department was well‐represented with several faculty and residents presenting lightning orals, posters & didactics. November 9th: Joseph Wright, MD, MPH ‐ Howard University College of Medicine December 14th: Brian Zink, MD ‐ AMS, Brown January 25th: To be announced. Jay Baruch, MD, Associate Professor of EM, was named recipient of the Arnold Gold Humanism in Medicine Award given administered by SAEM. This award recog‐ nizes an emergency medicine physician “who exempli‐ fies compassionate, patient‐centered care”. Dr. Baruch is the Director of Medical Ethics at the Alpert Medical School and the Director of the Foundry of Arts & Humanities in Emergency Medicine (FAHEM) program. He is a previous awardee of a UEMF/Department of EM Outstanding Physician Award. He is also a noted author, writing 2 books as well as numerous articles. Congratulations to Dr. Baruch! February 8th: Thomas Trikalinos, MD, PhD ‐ Alpert Medical School March 15th: Richard Levitan, MD ‐ Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine April 12th: Jeffrey Kline, MD (Visiting Professor) ‐ Indi‐ ana University School of Medicine May 24th: Rebecca Cunningham, MD (EM Research Symposium) ‐ University of Michigan Health Systems DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 13 TMH ED continued continued from page 3 adapted and picked up speed, we have handled some of the highest volume days with acceptable results. The process is tweaked as needed as we are in the early stages, but we see excellent potential with fuller APP staffing. However, we will likely be modifying this plan in the future. TMHED is the next site for consultation with Shari Welch's group, Quality Matters. We have already begun sending data to her team as part of phase 1. She will be hosting focus groups and conducting targeted interviews as part of Phase 2 of the analysis, which will be completed in the last week of June. Dr. Welch will be presenting her findings to our group at the July 14th TMH EM attendings’ clinical site meeting. We are thrilled have her come help us increase our efficiency. Finally, we were the fortunate recipients of The Miriam Wom‐ en’s Association generosity this year. They graciously pur‐ chased a nitrous oxide delivery system for us. We look forward to incorporating that into our clinical care. Center for Sports Medicine Neha Raukar, MD Director, Division of Sports Medicine Jeff Feden has been busy with his Fall preclinical elective teaching 18 students the basics of Sports Medicine in "Introduction to Sports Medicine." He has an upcoming didactic at SAEM: "Off the Beaten Path: Building a Career in Sports Medicine." Congratulations on being appointed to represent ACEP on the AAOS performance measure development work group for the management of ACL injuries! Meanwhile, Mark Greve was appointed Chair of the USA Cycling Safety Committee where he will be developing and integrating a comprehensive injury prevention program for competitive cy‐ cling in the US. Dr. Greve was featured in a Reuters article‐ http:// www.reuters.com/article/us‐health‐injuries‐amateur‐cycling‐ idUSKCN0WX20Z. He has been traveling quite a bit covering the Tour of Dubai, Tour of Azerbaijan, and the Training Camp in Calpe Spain where he found the time to perfect his paella recipe. Evolving with the Times: The Mid‐level Provider Program Is Now Called Advanced Practice Provider (APP) Program Just wanted to take the time to acknowledge the Advanced Practice Provider group as a whole who have done and amazing job with all the changes that have come with AEC 2.0. The group has been professional, flexible with schedules, efficient, and clinically stellar to name a few. Kevin Bettencourt is leaving our APP ranks to move to New Mexico with his family. Although he has only been with us a short time, he has definitely impressed all those that had the pleasure to work with him. We will be very sad to see him go. We have just completed the EMPED enrollment process and have selected a class of four new APPs who will start their training on September 1. Having completed their EMPED training, we wel‐ come both Calleigh Grove and Cheryl Pappas to the full time ranks of our APP group. The rest of our current EMPED group will complete their training at the end of August. We also will be welcoming two new APPs to the group, Brittany Crane from Baystate Medical Center and Michelle Ristuccia from Kent County, who will be starting July 1. We continue to recruit actively as there is an in‐ creasing demand for the skills of our APP group with expansion of shifts at Anderson and TMH, and summer staffing for Newport. Wishing the APPs a play hard/work hard summer ahead. James Monti, MD ‐ Asso. Med Director, AEC & Director, APP Program Dr. Art Kellermann—AOA Visiting Professor Brain Week has come and gone. Brought to us by the Cure Alli‐ ance for Mental Illness the goal was to focus on the wonder of the brain and the wealth of brain‐related science and activity in Rhode Island. Neha Raukar was a panelist during the kick off event, Head's Up: A Panel on Concussion and the week ended with another discussion about the effect of concussion legisla‐ tion with the Brain Injury Association of Rhode Island. Dr. Neha Raukar was also the associate editor of a combined Emergency Medicine Foundation/National Football League CME program on concussion that was released through the American College of Emergency Physicians. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE Dr. Arthur Kellermann, Dean of the Hébert School of Medicine at the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences was the Alpha Omega Alpha Visiting Professor on March 30, 2016. He was also a guest of our Department at a mod‐ erated dinner. PAGE 14 Dave Bouslough, MD, Director, Global EM Global Emergency Medicine In February in American Samoa, Dr. Bouslough continued to build the Life Support Training Program at LBJ Tropical Medical Center. Now seven years in development, the educational initiative con‐ sists of Neonatal Life Support, Basic Life Support, Advanced Cardiac Life Support and Trauma Life Support courses taught annually and with greater than 300 providers contin‐ uously certified! Dr. Bouslough was joined by 7 Bryant Uni‐ versity Physician Assistant students who completed a Glob‐ al Health elective and clinical rotation at LBJ. This repre‐ sents a new curriculum element for Bryant University that has grown from the participation of UEMF physician educa‐ tors in the Physician Assistant Studies program. In February in Nicaragua, Drs. Naz Karim and Devon Kato, again joined forces with Los Angeles County physician edu‐ cators in administering life support education courses in Leon and Managua. Ultrasound skills are a new addition to these courses and are highly sought after by local practi‐ tioners. “Team Rwanda” led by Dr. Adam Levine, enjoyed a fruitful quarter with successful applications to multiple research grants; acceptance of abstracts; and presentation invites! Dr. Adam Aluisio secured both a Framework and Small Pro‐ jects grant to study Emergency Department Outcomes da‐ ta. Dr. Naz Karim secured both EMF and Nora Khan Piore grants to continue her work with pre‐hospital care process indicators and training interventions. Dr. Naomi George secured both Framework and Resident Scholar grants to study pre‐hospital outcomes data! Congratulations to all for this amazing body of work! Dr. Noah Rosenberg was chosen as one of three Human Resources for Health Emergency Medicine Clinical Faculty positions beginning August 2016! While we will miss him in the halls of AEC, we wish him and his family well as they prepare for living and working in Rwanda! As a division, we feel fortunate to be able to work with so many talented resident’s and fellows, even after they grad‐ uate from the Brown University programs! Examples of these ongoing relationships include burgeoning programs in Belize fostered by recent residency gradu‐ ate, and now Baylor University faculty, Dr. Joy Mackey! Drs. Liz Samuels and Tess Wiskell are working with Drs. Mackey and Bouslough to develop HIV diagnostic and treatment path‐ ways through the emergency department and acute care settings. In Kenya, we are fortunate to revive our participa‐ tion in Eldoret (Indiana/Brown/Moi University Collabora‐ tive) and begin new initiatives in Nairobi, thanks to recent residency graduate and Yale University Fellow in Point of Care Ultrasound/Global Health, Dr. Grace Wanjiku! Drs. John Foggle and Elizabeth Sutton joined Dr. Wanjiku in the administration of trauma and ultrasound curricula at these sights in February. Kenya remains a wonderful opportunity for program development across clinical and educational spectrums and we anticipate greater participation in com‐ ing years! We are excited to welcome both Drs. Naz Karim and Alexis Kearney who join our Division as Core Faculty for AY 2016‐ 17! Dr. Karim will be serving as Assistant Fellowship Director with Dr. Adam Levine, and Dr. Kearney will be serving as the Global Health Elective Coordinator for residents and students! Kudos to Dr. Naz Karim for her recent distinguished alumni designation and article about her work in Rwanda, entitled “Pillar of Care: Community Across Nations”, in the Helix Magazine, a publication of the Rosalind Franklin University School of Medicine & Science Resident global health electives this quarter included New Zealand (Alexis Kearney, Jenna Wheelhouse), American Samoa (Robert Butler, Roger Wu), Belize (Liz Samuels, Tess Wiskell), and Rwanda (Naomi George, Alexis Kearney). All participants did a stellar job in representing Brown Universi‐ ty and our Global Health initiatives! For faculty and residents alike, the Division of Global Emer‐ gency Medicine exists for you to explore the world, devel‐ op emergency medicine abroad, and link your clinical re‐ search interests to our global objectives! AAMC’s NEGEA Annual Conference Meeting at the Alpert Medical School Brown University hosted AAMC’s Northeast Group on Educational Affairs (NEGEA) April 8‐9, 2016. Dr. Brian Clyne was the host Chair. Several Department of EM faculty participated. Drs. Brian Clyne, Sarah Gaines, Courteney MacKuen, and Steve Rougas were on the planning committee. Drs. Clyne and Rougas reviewed abstracts. Dr. Gita Pensa (pictured on the right), Jeff Feden, Sarah Gaines, Jane Preotle, Chris Merritt, and Clyne were moderators. Numerous faculty members presented posters, didactics and conducted workshops including Drs. Sarah Michael, Bob Tubbs and Jessica Smith. Dr. Gita Pensa pictured moderating a session. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE Spring 2016: Dr. Naz Karim was featured in an article in the Rosalind Franklin Uni‐ versity of Medicine & Sci‐ ence He‐ lix publi‐ cation. PAGE 15 AEC continued continued from page 3 recliner chair for their workup to be completed. 3. Re‐Opened Fast Track Area: We have carved six beds out of the C‐pod and created a well‐resourced fast track with one APP, one nurse and one patient care techni‐ cian. Nearby, staffing the remainder of the C pod beds, are an attending and another APP to lend a hand for complex decision‐making or high volume of low‐acuity patients. 4. Immediate Bedding for Emergency Severity Index (ESI) Level 2 Patients: These changes help to ensure that we have a bed for our sickest walk‐ins and ambu‐ lance arrivals when they arrive. To further enable this system, we have created a “bed ahead” approach in the pods (similar to Critical Care). Patients who are nearly ready to go home or go to their room can go to this area, so that new patients can be assigned to a bed in the AEC from the waiting area sooner. The Results: As of the writing of this article, we are 9 weeks into this endeavor and the results are promising. ‘Door to Doc’ Time: Has been reduced to 22 min, down from 52 minutes. Median Time from Arrival to Room for ESI Level 2: Has been reduced to 8 minutes down from 23minutes. Median Length of Stay (LOS) for Discharged Patients: Has decreased by 60 minutes, from 290 to 230 minutes. Left Without Being Seen Patients: The average is 1.82% down from 4.6%. The waiting room is EMPTY for most of the day and our patients are pleased with our efficiency! There will be ups and downs over the next several months as new providers and nurses are exposed to our new roles and practices. We also hope to continue to use data to tweak our approach and further improve our performance. Special thanks to all those who have helped shape the changes in our customer service and increased efficiency including our physicians, nurses, AEC staff and administrative staff ‐ it takes a team! Join Us & Celebrate! We are pleased to announce our Mega‐Anniversary Celebration tak‐ ing place on September 23‐24, 2016. This 2‐day celebration will con‐ sist of CME didactics from former faculty; a Friday afternoon recep‐ tion on the Department of EM Terrace at the Alpert Medical School; panel discussions with various current and former faculty; looks back on Department history; and the anniversary concludes with a dinner and awards banquet. More detailed information and invitations will be sent in the summer. Group child care will be available during the Friday reception and Saturday banquet festivities. If you have any historical memorabilia of our Department, please send pictures or scans to Céleste Carrière at [email protected]. If you have any questions regarding this event, please contact Brenda Bordieri at [email protected]. Resident Scholarly Development Fund The Resident Scholarly Development Fund pro‐ vides scholarships for Brown emergency medicine residents to carry out projects or training in the research or education realms. The fund was creat‐ ed in 2009 with an initial $5,000 donation from University Emergency Medicine Foundation. The fund has received great support from past graduates and current faculty. And we are again asking our Brown EM faculty members and alumni to help build the Resident Scholarly Development Fund through donations. The strength of any fund raising effort is not just in the amount of contribu‐ tions, but also in the level of participation of those who care about the cause. Many of you have in‐ vested a great deal of time and effort in making the Brown Emergency Medicine residency one of the premier EM residencies in the nation. Now you can make a financial investment into an EM resi‐ dent’s future. Your contribution is tax deductible. Please consider sending a check as follows: UEMF, EM Resident Scholarly Development Fund, Attn: Michelle Costa, Department of Emergency Medicine , 593 Eddy Street, Claverick 2, Providence, RI 02903 DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE PAGE 16 Foundry of Arts & Humanities in Emergency Medicine (FAHEM) The Program in Medical Humanities extends a congratulations to our Dr. Noah Rosenberg, who will finish his Harvard Ethics Fellowship this spring. He has an essay forthcoming in The Examined Life literary journal, as well as a book Jay Baruch, MD chapter in the upcoming book Albert Ca‐ mus’s The Plague: Lessons for Medicine. Edited by Woods Nash. We will miss him in the upcoming year as he and his family set down roots in Rwanda. His presence, however, will remain tethered to our work as he’ll continue to co‐edit our Littoral Medicine blog. courage anyone interested in joining our editorial team to contact us. The program also salutes Dr. Dina Himelfarb in her new role in residency leadership. Dina is also co‐leading an ACEP medical humanities section grant and our new EM residen‐ cy medical humanities elective, Intervention Narratives in Emergency Medicine. She has started a new EM residency book club, which began in May with a conversation around When Breath Becomes Air. Dr. Jay Baruch began his term as a Director‐at‐Large for the American Society of Bioethics and Humanities and contin‐ ues to serve as section chair of the medical humanities sec‐ tion of ACEP. As Director of the Medical Humanities and Bioethics Scholarly Concentration, he’s thrilled to welcome five students who will begin their projects this summer. For residents interested in taking Interventional Narrative in Emergency Medicine as an elective, or faculty interested in participating, please contact Dr. Himelfarb or Dr. Jay Ba‐ ruch. The Littoral Medicine blog continues to grow. We’re open for submissions from faculty, residents, staff and others who want to contribute to our conversation. We invite you to visit the blog https://blogs.brown.edu/littoral/. We en‐ EM Neurosciences continued from page 7 (Emergency Medicine/ Engineering), Koba‐ yashi (Emergency Med‐ icine), Silver (Neurology), D’Andrea (Engineering/ Orthopaedics), Luks (Pediatric and fetal surgery), and Crisco (Engineering/ Orthopaedics). Our staff continues to evolve ~ we congratu‐ late Brittany Ricci on her acceptance to medical school! We welcome Philip Ras‐ nick to the team. We wish Shelby Crowley the best of luck as she moves to NY. The UEMF visiting writer program picks up from Dr. Anna Reisman’s Fall op‐ed writing workshop with Steve Langan (MFA, Iowa Writers Workshop) poet and director of the Seven Doctors Project in Omaha, Nebraska. Steve conduct‐ ed an EM Department writing workshop on May 18t. He also spoke at Brown the evening before as part of the Crea‐ tive Medicine Series. The Creative Medicine Series was also honored to have our Department Chairman present his cre‐ ative work on April 27, 2016 to a full audience. In addition to invited talks at several medical schools, he presented work being done at Brown at the American Soci‐ ety of Bioethics and Humanities national meeting and the Medical Humanities Consortium meeting, where he was joined by other members of the Brown community, the Rhode Island School of Design Museum educators, and Dr. Bonnie Marr, EM residency graduate and now a fellow in Palliative Care at Johns Hopkins University. Brown Dept. of EM at SAEM’s Annual Meeting At SAEM16 in New Orleans, the Department of EM faculty was hustling! Faculty members presented didactics; con‐ ducted workshops; presented posters & lightning orals; and participated in panel discussions, interest groups, & leader‐ ship programs. Here are some, but not all, of our EM facul‐ ty’s participation at SAEM: Dr. Megan Ranney led 2 workshops and presented 3 didactics on grant writing and social media & research. Drs. Neha Raukar and Liz Goldberg conducted an AWAEM workshop on developing a successful career with branding. Drs. Jeff Feden, Brian Clyne, Rachel Fowler, Sarah Michael, Gita Pensa, Neha Raukar & Jessica Smith teamed up and presented on tech tools and electronic resources for medical educators. Dr. Alison McGregor directed a workshop for the Sex & Gender in EM interest group as well as conducted and participated in several other didactics and post‐ er presentations along with Dr. Tracy Madsen. Dr. Clay Merchant presented a lightning oral as well as an e‐poster. Dr. Ad‐ am Levine presented 2 didactics on global health research and humanitarian efforts. Dr. Chris Merritt participated in 1 lightning oral and 1 didactic. DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
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