ASANTE MARKET SURVEY RESULTS Q4 2016 ASANTE CAPITAL GLOBAL MARKET TOUCHPOINT SURVEY INVESTORS TURN TO TEAM COMPOSITION, ORGANIZATIONAL STABILITY In light of the fact that past performance is no longer an accurate predictor of future performance, we asked investors which of the following metrics, if any, they were relying most heavily upon. Our survey reveals that team composition and organizational stability represent the most important factors to investors, followed by consistency of performance and remaining on strategy, as detailed below. 53% Team Composition / Organizational Stability 31% Consistency of Performance 29% Strategy 22% Track Record BACKGROUND AND OVERVIEW Asante Capital‘s global investor report surveyed investors from around the world and found interesting results across LPs strategic focus, how the industry calibrates risk, Brexit sentiment, target returns and more. As part of this exercise, Asante donated $2,000 for the Asante Africa Foundation, who received a contribution for each completed survey. $300 billion+ 2,500+ 69% Collective AUM GP Relationships Global Coverage We surveyed investors from a variety of institutions, including endowments, fund of funds, pension funds, insurance companies, family offices, consultants and foundations. The majority of investors surveyed are responsible for global coverage. Roughly one third are responsible for the US. This is not surprising considering that of the investors who completed the survey, over 50% are based in Europe. In terms of strategies, the majority of respondents (74%) cover private equity and venture capital, as evidenced in the above chart, followed by private debt, energy, and co-investments. Nearly a quarter of respondents are responsible for all strategies. Respondents cover a wide-range of strategies and geographies that we believe provide a balanced, global view on the myriad of topics covered in the market survey. IN SEARCH OF UNCORRELATED STRATEGIES 9% Sector Focus 4% Past performance is the most accurate predictor 7% Other 2% None of the Above Nearly 80% of all LPs are actively seeking uncorrelated strategies in today’s market, the majority of which have not seen an increase in the number of such strategies coming to market. Now is potentially a great time for managers who can generate returns that are uncorrelated with public markets. Continued on page 2 BREXIT MAJORITY OF INVESTORS DO NOT BELIEVE THE UK WILL BE BETTER OFF, BUT CONTINUE TO INVEST IN SPITE OF THIS INVESTORS SEEK EXPOSURE TO LMM & SMALL CAP GPs LPs turn to smaller end of the market, sector specialists, and uncorrelated strategies Investors are finding it increasingly difficult to source attractive opportunities in what continues to be an increasingly competitive market. In Europe and the US alone, there are over 2,000 funds currently in the market, making it increasingly difficult for managers to differentiate themselves. 1 As previously reported, 20% of managers are tweaking investment strategies in order to stand out from the crowds. This is a logical approach in light of our findings which indicate that 57% of investors are seeking specialist managers. While 70% of LPs believe that the UK will be worse off or that it will not be better off outside of the EU, a significant proportion – over 25% - believe that the UK will be better off in the long term. Not a single investor in our survey believes that the UK will be better off outside the EU in the near term, which is unsurprising given the uncertainty in the market that persists today given the lack of clarity that remains around Brexit proceedings. Few Investors Pause for Brexit In fact, in Europe between January 2015 and November 2016, 20 specialist managers closed on €4.5 billion, compared to 14 specialist managers that closed on €3.9 billion between 2013 and 2014. Furthermore, a report by Cambridge Associates in 2016 found that sector specialist funds had consistently outperformed their generalist counterparts between 2001-2010; top quartile sector focused funds delivered an average net IRR of 23.2%, compared to 17.5% delivered by generalist funds. 1 Source: Preqin, Funds Currently Raising, December 2016. Cambridge Associates, Asante Research ‘SPECIAL SITS’ GPS SHOULD NOT RELY ON THE ‘SPECIAL SITUATIONS’ TERM TO DESCRIBE STRATEGY Given our experience with wide-ranging interpretations of ‘special situations’ strategies in the market, we asked investors how they define the term. 65% of investors define special situations as ‘investing based on particular circumstances surrounding the asset / company rather than the underlying fundamentals of the security (equity or debt) available.’ 49% define the strategy as ‘investing across the capital structure’ and There sits are more PPMs instructuring’. the market than 49% also describe special as ‘complex ever before. The number of funds in the market represents a near 100% increase since 2008. Over the same period, GPs on the road are targeting more than a 20% increase in total capital; 2500 managers are collectively targeting $889 billion, com- In the face of this negative outlook, investors on the whole plan to continue investing in the region, with 78% reporting that they will not be putting UK based investments on hold. A small percentage of 13% will be putting investments on hold for the next 12 months, and a further 7% plan to put investments on hold for the next 3 to 6 months. This indicates that the majority of investors surveyed will not attempt to predict or time market cycles in the wake of Brexit, but instead will continue to deploy capital with consistency regardless of geo-political circumstances. That being said, sentiment continues to change as more information comes to light and we expect that re-polling the same investors in 2017 may generate different results. A recent opinion poll by the Bertelsmann Foundation shows that 56% of Brits now support the EU. pared to 1304 GPs targeting $705 billion 8 years ago. Only 5% of investors defined special situations as an investment strategy predominantly focused on capital preservation. This is interesting given that typically special sits funds target a lower return profile than private equity buyout funds, due to the fact that they are pursuing less-risky strategies with a focus on downside protection. Given the variance in the results, it is clear that special situations is defined broadly by investors and covers a lot of ground. Depending on their experience with the asset class to date, the term ‘special situations’ will bring different top of mind associations in the LP community and managers with this strategy should be sensitive to this during the marketing process. Continued on page 3 EUROPEAN CREDIT IN THE MARKET INVESTORS SEEK NET 0.5x MoC AND 5% IRR PREMIUM FOR EMERGING MARKETS LPs chase premium returns, few likely to achieve on broad scale Investors Return Expectations for Generalist, Mid-Market Strategies Across Regions Following the global financial crisis, there has been a surge in covenant lite loans in the market in Europe. A cov-lite loan is a ‘borrower-friendly’ loan facility that is without the typical protective covenants found in more traditional loan offerings, which include financial maintenance tests that require the borrower to meet certain performance standards on a pre-agreed timeframe. Effectively, it provides less control to the lender over the activities of the borrower. European lenders are being forced to deal with a resurgence of cov-lite loans in the region given the significant competition in the space and hence quantum of credit available. Majority of LPs believe that there are more covlite loans in the market today than pre-financial crisis As evidenced in the above graph, 68% of investors expect 2.0x & 20% net or higher IRR in the US and 71% expect the same return profile in Europe. In emerging markets, however, the majority of investors expect 2.5x or 25% net or higher, with nearly an equal split from the balance of LPs expecting between 3.0x & 30% net or higher and 2.0x and 20% net or higher. In the face of return data, this equates to investors targeting returns equal only to the top 5% of managers. According to Cambridge Associates Private Equity Benchmarks from Q2 2016, Net TVPI for top quartile managers between 2005 to 2010 ranges from 1.64-1.88x in the US and 1.55-1.67x in Developed Europe, while the top 5% range from 2.21-2.87x in the US and 1.81x2.07x in Developed Europe. We also asked investors what discount on returns they would accept in return for strong downside protection, with the majority indicating that they would accept a discount of 4-5%. The difficulty of course rests in being able to effectively price risk and will vary based on each respective LP’s risk appetite. The majority of investors surveyed believe that there are more cov-lite loans in the market today than pre-financial crisis, as evidenced in the above chart. In fact, 2013 -2015 witnessed cov-lite loan volume increase to over 50% of all institutional debt in Europe, from c. 0% in 2008-2011, as evidenced in the below chart.1 4-5 % Discount 1-3% Discount 0% Discount 6-7% Discount 52% 27% 9% 7% 8-10% Discount 5% To this end, we explored whether the private equity industry calibrates risk and return effectively when considering what the requisite return profile should be for each investment. According to our findings, 42% of investors do not believe that the industry is calibrating risk effectively. With respect to macro risk in the market, nearly 100% of investors anticipate a significant market downturn to take place in the next 3 years. Significant Pool of Investors do not Believe PE Industry Calibrates Risk Effectively Over 50% of LPs Expect Market Correction in Next 24 Months Cov-lite Volume INVESTORS EXPRESS MIXED SENTIMENT ON APPETITE FOR FIRST TIME FUNDS The recent increase in cov-lite loan agreements reflects the growing shift in bargaining power towards corporate borrowers. 68% of investors correctly asserted that corporate borrowers have more power in the market today as compared to lenders, with 27% responding that they were not sure. 1 In the face of sky-high dry powder levels in the market and an increasing number of PPMs being issued, we explored whether investors are turning to first time funds to generate alpha. We asked LPs whether their propensity to commit to first-time funds had increased following the global financial crisis, and we found that this was true for only 30% of LPs, whereas 44% indicated that they were not more likely to commit to first time funds. Over 20% of LPs were not sure whether they were more or less likely to commit to first -time funds post crisis, indicating that it was the exception rather than the norm. 30% INCREASED 44% HAS NOT INCREASED 22% UNSURE Source: The Wall Street Journal, ‘’Cov-lite on the Rise as Buyout Borrowers Dictate Terms,’ May 2015, Financier Worldwide, Asante Research, S&P “LCD European Leveraged Buyout Review Q4 15”, Institutional Investor This communication is furnished on a strictly confidential basis, for discussion purposes only and may not be relied upon for the purposes of entering into any transaction. 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