Name Image Usage Meaning Anjali Mudra is very often used for greeting people. When both the palms in Pataka are joined together we get the Anjali Mudra. Kapota ▪ Respectful salutations. ▪ Such a Mudra is held while conversation with teachers or Guru ▪ Its a mark of acceptance or obedience. When the Anjali Mudra is slightly bulging at the knuckles of the palm we get the Kapota Hasta. In this gesture the palms touch each other only at the Tips and the base of the palm. The center is cupped. Karkata ▪ Arrival of people (Get together) ▪ Showing the Belly ▪ Blowing the counch ▪ Twisting and stretching of Limbs Here the fingers of both the hands are interlocked with each other. Swastika ▪ to say No ▪ A blocked passage or road swastika pose when both the palms in pataka are crossed at the wrists. Dola Mudra held during natyarambham When the pataka hasta is placed to the sides of the thigh we get the Dola hasta. The inner side of the Palm in pataka hasta face the thigh. Pushpaputa ▪ Indicate waving of lights to gods (to perform Aarti) ▪ Acceptance of water or any fruits etc. ▪ To show offerings to Gods When both the Palms are joined together at the little finger and slightly hollow at the centre of the Palms. The inner palm facing up. Utsanga ▪ An embrace ▪ To show Modesty, Shyness etc ▪ Display of Armlets and other such ornaments When the right and left palms touches the left and right shoulder respectively in Mrigashirsha mudra we get the Utsanga hasta. Shivalinga Shivlinga is a symbol that represents Hindu God lord Shiva. Hold Ardhacandra in the left hand, palm facing up. Hold shikhara in the right hand and place it on the left hand. Katakavardh ana ▪ Coronation ceremony ▪ Worship ▪ marriage When both the hands are crossed in Katakamukha Mudra we get Katakavardhana hasta Kartariswast ika 1 Stems and branches of the trees 2 A huge tree 3 A hill top or its peak. When both the hands are crossed in Kartarimukha Mudra we get the Kartariswastika Hasta to show a demon When the Bhramara hasta is held in both hands, we get the Shakata Hasta. to depict a conch Hold the thumb of your left hand with the forefingers of right hand in Shikhara hasta. Touch the right thumb to the left palms middle finger. Here we get the shape of a counch ie called as Shankha Hasta. Chakra a wheel When the Palms in Ardhachandra mudra touch each other vertically and horizontally we get the Chakra Mudra. The right palm is vertically held and the left palm is horizontally placed over the it. Samputa ▪ To hide/conceal an object When the fingers in Chakra hasta are bent in such a way that there is a hollow at the center of the palm we get the Samputa Hasta. Pasha ▪ Internal fights or Quarrels ▪ A String ▪ A Chain When the both the hands in Tamrachuda are interlocked with one another we get the Pasha hasta. Shakata Shankha Kilaka 1 A feeling of Love and affection 2 Funny talks, hilarious conversation etc When both the little fingers interlock each other we get the Kilaka Hasta. Matsya ▪ To depict a fish ▪ Matsya Avatara of Lord Vishnu When the right palm is placed over the back of left palm, both palm being in Ardhachandra hasta. Kurma ▪ A tortoise ▪ Kurma Avatar of Lord Vishnu While the hands are in chakra hasta, bend all the fingers (except the thumb and the little fingers) and hold the palms tight. Varaha ▪ A boar or a wild pig ▪ Varaha Avatar of Lord Vishnu When both hands in Mrigashirsha hasta and the right palm is placed over the left palm, we get the Varaha hasta. Garuda ▪ A hawk ▪ A bird flying When both the hands in Ardhachandra hasta are placed over one another and only the Thumbs are interlocked we get the Garuda hasta. Nagabandha ▪ To depict how the snakes twine When both hands held in sarpashirsha hasta is crossed at the wrists, we get the Nagabandha hand gesture. Khatava ▪ A bed ▪ A bridge When the ring finger and the middle finger of both hands are placed one over the other and the Index finger and the little fingers point downwards we get the Khatava hasta. ▪ to show a pair of birds sitting together When hands in Kapitta hasta is held crossed at the wrists we get the Bhairunda hasta. Some times this hasta is done without crossing the wrists also. Hands in kapitta just join at the wrists. Bherunda Avahita ▪ Love ▪ Playing with balls ▪ Bosom When both hands held in Alapadma are crossed at the wrists and placed near the chest we get the Avahitta hand gesture.
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