World War I Overview World War I Begins (pp. 372-380) 1. What were the main reasons for U.S. involvement is the war? 2. Where did Germany begin its war offensive, and what happened there? Refer to the map “Europe at the Start of World War I,” and answer the questions on p. 375. 1) 2) Refer to the “Trench Warfare” on p. 376, and answer the question. Describe the atmosphere of trench warfare. Refer to the graph “U.S. Exports to Europe, 19121917” and answer the questions on p. 377. 1) 2) American Power Tips the Balance (pp. 381-387) 3. How did the U.S. mobilize a strong military during World War I? 4. What new weapons made fighting in World War I deadlier than previous wars? Refer to the “Key Player: General John J. Pershing” on p. 384, and answer the question. Why do you think General Pershing was a successful military leader? Refer to the map “Allied Victories, 1917-1918” and answer the questions on p. 386. 1) 2) Refer to “Analyzing Visual Sources” at the bottom of p. 387, and answer the question. What is the message in this propaganda poster? The War at Home (pp. 388-395) 5. What methods did the U.S. government use to sell the war to the nation? 6. What events during the war undermined civil liberties? Refer to the graph on p. 389, and answer both questions regarding “The War Economy, 19141920.” 1) Analyze the political cartoon on p. 391, and answer the questions. 1) 2) 2) Read about the Great Migration on p. 393, analyze the painting by Jacob Lawrence, and answer the question. How did World War I open opportunities for African Americans? Read pp. 396-397 and answer the questions about Schenck v. United States (1919). Why did it matter, and what was the impact? Wilson Fights for Peace (pp. 398-403) 7. What were the major effects of the Treaty of Versailles? 8. How did Wilson’s support for the League of Nations stand in the way of Senate support for the Treaty of Versailles? Refer to the maps on p. 400, and answer the questions. 1) 2) Refer to the thinking critically exercise on p. 401, and answer the question. 1) Refer to the “Echoes of the Great War” on p. 402, and answer the question. 1)
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