Foundations Week Sem 2 Week 12 Ch 12 May 5 to May 9.notebook

Foundations Week Sem 2 Week 12 Ch 12 May 5 to May 9.notebook
May 07, 2014
05/05/14
40
Ch. 12: DNA
Objective: Students will be able to identify
the molecule of heredity.
Table of Contents
#
Date
1.
01/27/14
2.
02/24/14
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Title
FQ
Can DNA be isolated from cheek cells?
Steps?
Page #
1
03/13/14
Ch 7: Cells
Ch 10: Cell Growth and Division
Ch 11: Introduction to Genetics
04/10/14
Ch 14: Human Genetics
05/01/14
Ch 12: DNA
28
46
63
82
Predict
Observe
Explain
i
Table of Contents: 1st two pages of notebook (front and back)
05/01/14
Ch. 12: DNA
82
Objective: Students will be able to model
DNA structure.
DNA isolation
05/01/14
82
Ch. 12: DNA
Objective: Students will be able to model
DNA structure.
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
Structure
Nucleic Acid
Double Helix
Twisted ladder
Backbone
Phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose)
Rungs
Made up of 4 different bases
T= Thymine--1 ring
A= Adenine--2 rings
C= Cytosine--1 ring
G= Guanine--2 rings
Made of Nucleotides
1 nucleotide = 1 sugar, 1
phosphate, and 1 base
3 Rules DNA follows:
1. 1 ring always hooks to a 2 ring
2. A always binds to T and C always
binds to G (Chargaff's Rule)
3. The "sides" of the ladder go in
opposite directions=antiparallel
Ch 12 Intro Discovering DNA
05/07/14
Ch 12: DNA
48
Objective:
Students will be able to model DNA
structure and recognize the monomers
that make up DNA.
Modeling DNA
• 1 monomer of a nucleic acid like DNA
is a nucleotide.
DNA structure
03/22/13
Hydrogen bond (white rod)
Directions:
1. Build the following using the model
parts:
• 1 nucleotide using Cytosine (blue)
• 1 nucleotide using Guanine (yellow)
• 1 nucleotide using Thymine (green)
• 1 nucleotide using Adenine (orange)
2. Draw each nucleotide in your notebook.
48
Modeling DNA
• 1 monomer of a nucleic acid like DNA
is a nucleotide.
• 1 nucleotide consists of a sugar,
phosphate, and a base.
Parts
Phosphate (white tube)
Deoxyribose (black "house")
• 1 nucleotide consists of a sugar,
phosphate, and a base.
Parts
Phosphate (white tube)
Deoxyribose (black "house")
Cytosine (blue tube)
Guanine (yellow tube)
Thymine (green tube)
Adenine (orange tube)
Ch 12: DNA
Objective:
Students will be able to model DNA
structure and recognize the monomers
that make up DNA.
Cytosine (blue tube)
Guanine (yellow tube)
Thymine (green tube)
Adenine (orange tube)
Hydrogen bond (white rod)
Directions:
1. Build the following using the model
parts:
• 1 nucleotide using Cytosine (blue)
• 1 nucleotide using Guanine (yellow)
• 1 nucleotide using Thymine (green)
• 1 nucleotide using Adenine (orange)
2.
Draw each nucleotide in your notebook.
3. Build more nucleotides:
• 3 nucleotides using Cytosine (blue)
• 3 nucleotides using Guanine (yellow)
• 4 nucleotide using Thymine (green)
• 4 nucleotide using Adenine (orange)
4. Use complementary base pairing to build 9
"rungs" of a DNA ladder.
5. Attach the rungs to form a ladder.
6. Draw the ladder in your notebook.
3.
Build more nucleotides:
• 3 nucleotides using Cytosine (blue)
• 3 nucleotides using Guanine (yellow)
• 4 nucleotide using Thymine (green)
• 4 nucleotide using Adenine (orange)
4. Use complementary base pairing to build 7
"rungs" of a DNA ladder.
5. Attach the rungs to form a ladder.
6. Draw the ladder in your notebook.
DNA Modeling
DNA Modeling
1
Foundations Week Sem 2 Week 12 Ch 12 May 5 to May 9.notebook
03/27/13
Ch 12: DNA
48
03/27/13
Objective:
Students will be able to model
complementary base pairing.
May 07, 2014
Ch 12: DNA
48
Objective:
Students will be able to explain and model
DNA Replication.
Example:
DNA: AGTTTCAAGTTTAGGCGCAGTGTTCCATTTCGCATC
DNA Modeling
03/28/13
Ch 13: RNA
DNA Modeling
50
Objective:
Students will be able to describe the
differences between DNA and RNA.
DNA v RNA
2