Foundations Week Sem 2 Week 12 Ch 12 May 5 to May 9.notebook May 07, 2014 05/05/14 40 Ch. 12: DNA Objective: Students will be able to identify the molecule of heredity. Table of Contents # Date 1. 01/27/14 2. 02/24/14 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Title FQ Can DNA be isolated from cheek cells? Steps? Page # 1 03/13/14 Ch 7: Cells Ch 10: Cell Growth and Division Ch 11: Introduction to Genetics 04/10/14 Ch 14: Human Genetics 05/01/14 Ch 12: DNA 28 46 63 82 Predict Observe Explain i Table of Contents: 1st two pages of notebook (front and back) 05/01/14 Ch. 12: DNA 82 Objective: Students will be able to model DNA structure. DNA isolation 05/01/14 82 Ch. 12: DNA Objective: Students will be able to model DNA structure. Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Structure Nucleic Acid Double Helix Twisted ladder Backbone Phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose) Rungs Made up of 4 different bases T= Thymine--1 ring A= Adenine--2 rings C= Cytosine--1 ring G= Guanine--2 rings Made of Nucleotides 1 nucleotide = 1 sugar, 1 phosphate, and 1 base 3 Rules DNA follows: 1. 1 ring always hooks to a 2 ring 2. A always binds to T and C always binds to G (Chargaff's Rule) 3. The "sides" of the ladder go in opposite directions=antiparallel Ch 12 Intro Discovering DNA 05/07/14 Ch 12: DNA 48 Objective: Students will be able to model DNA structure and recognize the monomers that make up DNA. Modeling DNA • 1 monomer of a nucleic acid like DNA is a nucleotide. DNA structure 03/22/13 Hydrogen bond (white rod) Directions: 1. Build the following using the model parts: • 1 nucleotide using Cytosine (blue) • 1 nucleotide using Guanine (yellow) • 1 nucleotide using Thymine (green) • 1 nucleotide using Adenine (orange) 2. Draw each nucleotide in your notebook. 48 Modeling DNA • 1 monomer of a nucleic acid like DNA is a nucleotide. • 1 nucleotide consists of a sugar, phosphate, and a base. Parts Phosphate (white tube) Deoxyribose (black "house") • 1 nucleotide consists of a sugar, phosphate, and a base. Parts Phosphate (white tube) Deoxyribose (black "house") Cytosine (blue tube) Guanine (yellow tube) Thymine (green tube) Adenine (orange tube) Ch 12: DNA Objective: Students will be able to model DNA structure and recognize the monomers that make up DNA. Cytosine (blue tube) Guanine (yellow tube) Thymine (green tube) Adenine (orange tube) Hydrogen bond (white rod) Directions: 1. Build the following using the model parts: • 1 nucleotide using Cytosine (blue) • 1 nucleotide using Guanine (yellow) • 1 nucleotide using Thymine (green) • 1 nucleotide using Adenine (orange) 2. Draw each nucleotide in your notebook. 3. Build more nucleotides: • 3 nucleotides using Cytosine (blue) • 3 nucleotides using Guanine (yellow) • 4 nucleotide using Thymine (green) • 4 nucleotide using Adenine (orange) 4. Use complementary base pairing to build 9 "rungs" of a DNA ladder. 5. Attach the rungs to form a ladder. 6. Draw the ladder in your notebook. 3. Build more nucleotides: • 3 nucleotides using Cytosine (blue) • 3 nucleotides using Guanine (yellow) • 4 nucleotide using Thymine (green) • 4 nucleotide using Adenine (orange) 4. Use complementary base pairing to build 7 "rungs" of a DNA ladder. 5. Attach the rungs to form a ladder. 6. Draw the ladder in your notebook. DNA Modeling DNA Modeling 1 Foundations Week Sem 2 Week 12 Ch 12 May 5 to May 9.notebook 03/27/13 Ch 12: DNA 48 03/27/13 Objective: Students will be able to model complementary base pairing. May 07, 2014 Ch 12: DNA 48 Objective: Students will be able to explain and model DNA Replication. Example: DNA: AGTTTCAAGTTTAGGCGCAGTGTTCCATTTCGCATC DNA Modeling 03/28/13 Ch 13: RNA DNA Modeling 50 Objective: Students will be able to describe the differences between DNA and RNA. DNA v RNA 2
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