U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY U09 314 PSYCH Professor: Phone: E-mail: Conference Hours: Term Dates: Meeting Times: Location: Douglas Bram, Ph.D. (314) 629-3684 [email protected] Before or after class or by appointment January 23 - May 8, 2017 (see attached schedule of class meeting times) Monday 6:00-8:30 pm Eads Hall 16 (in the Active Learning Classroom) Course Description: This course is intended to be an upper level course to extend introductory learning from U09 214 Introduction to Industrial and Organizational Psychology. It will explore the impact of various employee and organizational behavior processes (e.g., decision making, planning, coordination, communication, change management, etc.) on organizational effectiveness and outcomes. As a psychology course, it will apply key theories of psychology to organizational settings to provide students with understanding for how employees, work teams, and organizations use the best practices to achieve optimal results. This survey course also analyzes the factors relating to organizational structures and processes and their impact on long-term organizational effectiveness. This macro view includes organizational structure and design, organizational types, organizational change and development, approaches to organizational effectiveness, alliances and joint ventures, and organizationalenvironmental interfaces. Education Objectives: To link psychological research, findings, and methods to workplace issues. To provide students with frameworks and tools for better understanding themselves as workers, co-workers, jobs, and working environments, and how these may interact in different situations To provide potential strategies for individual career development, job effectiveness, workplace or productivity improvement, and team or organizational interventions. To understand key psychological principles as the foundation to organizational effectiveness, including how to motivate employees, how to manage and lead effectively, how to promote factors that result in effective organizational change and how to use effective communication to promote optimal outcomes in an organization (from the break room to the Board Room). Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Learning source materials: 1. There is no required textbook for this course. All required readings are posted on Blackboard for download or obtained from library holdings. It is your responsibility to read and bring these readings to class on the days that we cover them. Using your computer/tablet in class is encouraged. 2. Guided lecture and applied examples from instructor’s 25 year background in the field of organizational psychology. Learning methods/format: The format for class time meetings will be weekly two hour lectures with student discussions accompanied with activity based learning. Students are encouraged to do independent reading, researching, and reflection writing on course topics and case studies. Students are encouraged to participate in class activities, discussions, presentations, and projects. Quizzes will be used to further encourage learning. Blackboard will be used to provide structure and serve as the electronic depository of our class files. Paper documents will be minimized to promote environmental responsibility. Washington University, St. Louis Demonstration of learning/grading: U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 1. Learning will be demonstrated using homework assignments, in-class participation, and quizzes. Each demonstration of learning will be worth points and your final grade will be based on the simple percentage of earned points that you accumulate out of the total possible points on demonstrations. The three demonstration/grading categories are: In-class participation (including discussions, activities, and presentations) Homework assignments (including learning reflections, research and case study analyses, self-assessments, interviews with subject matter experts, and research analyses) Quizzes (in-class and take-home, multiple choice and short answer essay) The number of points in each category will be determined as we progress in the semester. But for example, if at the end of the semester you accumulated 85 out of 95 participation points, 183 out of 197 homework points, and 173 out of 200 test points, your final grade would be (85+183+173)/(95+197+200) = 441/492=89.63% 2. Quizzes will be based on class lectures and source reading material. Quizzes will take place in-class on scheduled dates or as a take-home. If you have a schedule conflict for an examination date, please let the instructor know as soon as possible. Makeup tests will be given only for honest and important reasons. The final examination will be given at the time of the last class on. It will be comprehensive final examination covering all material presented throughout the semester. 3. Video engagement activity: Each week one student will be invited to show a short video clip that is intended to evoke emotion. The video clip should not be about anything related to motivation, something that motivates or inspires the audience. It can be anything from a silly pet video to a cartoon on nuclear disarmament. Just some clip that you saw that you liked and has a motivation message, and that you think other students would not find offensive. 4. Class leadership activity: Each week one student will be assigned to be our “class leader”. Think of it as your birthday. For 15-30 minutes of class time, you have the opportunity to direct our class. Your chosen activity should be related to course topics. You can team up with one other person if you like, but just plan to do two class leadership days. Examples of what other students have done in the past: a. Delivered a presentation on a topic they found interesting and wanted to share. b. Involved the class in one or more class activities and discussions. c. Brought food to share before or after their activity/presentation. d. Invited a guest speaker. Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Course Outline: Organizational Mechanisms: 1. Leadership 2. Organizational structure 3. Work-life balance 4. Organizational Change Small Group Mechanisms: 1. Justice Individual Mechanisms: Outcomes: 1. Work Motivation 1. Performance 2. Emotions 2. Deviance 3. Job Attitudes 3. Withdrawal Behaviors 4. Vocational Identity 2. Trust 3. Teamwork 4. Diversity (Credit: Jason Dahling) Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Date Topic Reading Assignment 1/23 Introduction Helms, J.L., & Rogers, D.T. (2011). Careers in industrial and organizational psychology. In J.L. Helms & D.T. Rogers (Eds.), Majoring in psychology: Achieving your educational and career goals (pp. 156-173). Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. 1/30 Criteria: Job Performance 2/6 Criteria: Rule Breaking & Deviance Bolino, M.C., & Turnley, W.H. (2005). The personal costs of citizenship behavior: The relationship between individual initiative and role overload, job stress, and workfamily conflict. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 740-748. Litzky, B.E., Eddleston, K.A., & Kidder, D.L. (2006). The good, the bad, and the misguided: How managers inadvertently encourage deviant behaviors. Academy of Management Perspectives, 20, 91-103. Overview of Organizational Psychology Kim, E., & Glomb, T.M. (2010). Get smarty pants: Cognitive ability, personality, and victimization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 95, 889-901. Criteria: Withdrawal Behaviors 2/13 Holtom, B.C., Mitchell, T.R., & Lee, T.W. (2006). Increasing human and social capital by applying job embeddedness theory. Organizational Dynamics, 35, 316-331. Quiz 1: Outcomes Individual Mechanisms: Work Motivation 2/20 Individual Mechanisms: Emotions at Work 2/27 Individual Mechanisms: Job and Career Attitudes Latham, G.P. (2001). The importance of understanding and changing employee outcome expectancies for gaining commitment to an organizational goal. Personnel Psychology, 54, 707-716. Kohn, A. (1993). Why incentive plans cannot work. Harvard Business Review, 71 (5), 54-63. Barsade, S.G., & Gibson, D.E. (2007). Why does affect matter in organizations? Academy of Management Perspectives, 21, 36-59. Brief, A.P., Butcher, A.H., & Roberson, L. (1995). Cookies, disposition, and job attitudes: The effects of positive mood-inducing effects and negative affectivity on job satisfaction in a field experiment. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 62, 55-62. Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Date Topic Reading Assignment Arvey, R.D., Harpaz, I., & Liao, H. (2004). Work centrality and post-award work behavior of lottery winners. The Journal of Psychology, 138, 404-420. Individual Mechanisms: Vocational Identity and Interests 3/6 Bergman, M.E., & Chalkley, K.M. (2007). “Ex” marks a spot: The stickiness of dirty work and other removed stigmas. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12, 251-265. Quiz 2: Individual mechanisms Small Group Mechanisms: Organizational Justice and Fairness Perceptions Greenberg, J. (1990). Employee theft as a reaction to underpayment inequity: The hidden costs of pay cuts. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75, 561-568. Tripp, T.M., Bies, R.J., & Aquino, K. (2002). Poetic justice or petty jealousy? The aesthetics of revenge. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 89, 966-984. 3/13 Spring break (no class meeting) 3/20 Small Group Mechanisms: Psychological Contracts and Trust Rousseau, D.M. (2004). Psychological contracts in the workplace: Understanding the ties that motivate. Academy of Management Executive, 18, 120-127. 3/27 Small Group Mechanisms: Teamwork Jassawalla, A., Sashittal, H., & Malshe, A. (2009). Students’ perceptions of social loafing: Its antecedents and consequences in undergraduate business classroom teams. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 8, 42-54. Livingston, R.W., & Pearce, N.A. (2009). The Teddy-Bear Effect: Does having a baby face benefit Black Chief Executive Officers? Psychological Science, 20, 1229-1236. Small Group Mechanisms: Diversity Morgan, W.B., Walker, S.S., Hebl, M.R., & King, E.B. (2013). A field experiment: Reducing interpersonal discrimination toward pregnant job applicants. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol 98(5), 799-809. 4/3 Quiz 3: Small group mechanisms Organizational Mechanisms: Leadership Van Vugt, M., & Spisak, B.R. (2008). Sex differences in the emergence of leadership during competitions within and between groups. Psychological Science, 19, 854-858. Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Date Topic Reading Assignment Javidan, M., Dorfman, P.W., de Luque, M.S., & House, R.J. (2006). In the eye of the beholder: Cross cultural lessons in leadership from Project GLOBE. Academy of Management Perspectives, 20, 67-90. 4/10 4/17 Organizational Mechanisms: Structure Anand, N., & Daft, R.L. (2007). What is the right organization design? Organizational Dynamics, 36, 329-344. Organizational Mechanisms: Social Networks Casciaro, T., & Lobo, M.S. (2005). Competent jerks, lovable fools, and the formation of social networks. Harvard Business Review, 83, 92-99. Organizational Mechanisms: Culture Van Maanen, J. (1991). The smile factory: Work at Disneyland. In P.J. Frost, L.F. Moore, M.R. Louis, C.C. Lundberg, & J. Martin (Eds.), Reframing organizational culture (pp. 58-76). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Major, D.A., & Lauzun, H.M. (2010). Equipping managers to assist employees in addressing work-family conflict: Applying the research literature toward innovative practice. The Psychologist-Manager Journal, 13, 69-85. Organizational Mechanisms: Work-Family Balance 4/24 Organizational Mechanisms: Organizational Change & Development Kotter, J.P. (2007). Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail. Harvard Business Review, 85 (1), 96-103. Student presentations 5/1 Quiz 4: Organizational mechanisms Student presentations 5/8 Final Exam Comprehensive, from Quiz 1, 2, 3 and 4. Washington University, St. Louis U09 314 Organizational Psychology, Syllabus Spring Semester 2017 Washington University, St. Louis
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