Organelles test: 1. What is the most obvious organelle in eukaryotic cell? 2. How many membranes surround nucleus? 3. How does nucleus communicate with surrounding cytosol (cytoplasm)? 4. What is chromatin composed of? 5. What is the condensed chromatin called? 6. What makes liver cell different from muscle cell? 7. What is the most obvious structure in nucleus? 8. Where are ribosomes produced? 9. What is the function or ribosomes? 10. Where in the cell can you find ribosomes? 11. Where does most of the cellular metabolism occur? 12. What is the major component of cytosol? 13. Name three things that the proteins in cytocol control. 14. What is the difference between cytosol and cytoplasm? 15. Where are microtubules produces? 16. What makes up the centrosome? 17. What happens to centrosome during cell division? 18. What is the function of spindle? 19. What is centriole made of? 20. What are the names of the two parts of a ribosome? 21. Name two RNAs that are associated with ribosomes. 22. How many membranes are in Golgi Apparatus? 23. What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus? 24. What do vesicles contain? 25. What do lysosomes contain? 26. What happens if the contents of a lysosome are released uncontrolled? 27. Name a cell that contains numerous lysosomes. 28. What is the function of a peroxisome? 29. What organelle transports hormones? 30. What is the main function of a mitochondrion? 31. How many membranes are in a mitochondrion? 32. What are the inner membrane’s folds called? 32. Why is inner membrane important? 33. What happens in inner membrane? 34. What is produced when sugar combines with oxygen in mitochondrion? 35. What does ER stand for? 36. Why is smooth ER called smooth? 37. List three functions of smooth ER 38. Why is rough ER called rough? 39. What are the two functions of rough ER? 40. What is the function of cytoskeleton? List the organelle that best fits the description: 41.Like a packaging plant, this organelle puts lipids and proteins in vesicles and sends them to different parts of the cell. 42. The organelles break down the cell’s waste products and detoxify poisons. 43.