A8 | NEWS-HERALD WEEKEND, JULY 20-21, 2014 | © 2014 by Vicki Whiting, Editor Jeff Schinkel, Graphics Vol. 30, No. 32 Y heart beats about Your 1100,000 times every day, pumping blood through your body. Your blood contains red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma, each with different functions. Not all blood is red. Do the math to discover the color of each of these creature’s blood. lood is made up of tiny cells. Most of them are red, which is why blood looks red. Red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of the body. A single drop of blood contains millions of red blood cells which constantly travel through your body delivering oxygen and removing waste. Blood is made up other kinds of cells, too. lasma is a yellowish liquid that carries nutrients, hormones, and proteins throughout the body. Plasma is mostly water, absorbed from the intestines from what you drink and eat, with the liver supplying important proteins. • White blood cells battle germs that invade the body. • Platelets are cells that get sticky and thick when they come into contact with air. When you get a cut, the platelets get gooey and plug up the cut. If you weigh 80 pounds: If you weigh 50 pounds: milliliters or about milliliters or about pints pints If you weigh 100 pounds: milliliters or about se the code to find out how much blood is in each of the kids at left. Which one is closest to your weight? pints ver time, red blood cells wear out and die. The average life of a red blood cell is about 120 days. The good news is that your body has its own factory making new blood cells every day. And you’ll never guess where! 1. 1 cup 6 fluid ounces 4. 2. 5. To discover the answer, circle the letter next to the larger amount in each pair of measurements. (If you need help, use the conversion chart.) 3. 4 pints 20 fluid ounces 8 tablespoons 26 teaspoons Write the circled letters where they belong in the blanks. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ometimes when people are sick or in an accident, they lose blood faster than their bodies can make it. Doctors get blood for these people from a blood bank. he blood bank is a place where blood that people have donated is saved until it is needed. Healthy adults can donate blood anytime. Find a news story about an accident. Was somebody injured? Read to find the who, what, when, and where of the event. Could this accident have been prevented? How? 1 tablespoon 1 fluid ounce 1 cup 1 pint 1 quart 1 gallon 6. 7. = = = = = = 3 teaspoons 8. 2 tablespoons 8 fluid ounces 9. 2 cups 2 pints 4 quarts BLOOD PLATELETS DONATE ACCIDENT PINT PLASMA SICK QUART SINGLE DROP PLUG LIVER HORMONES CELL BODY 6 pints 1 gallon Explore the inside of the newspaper to 2 tablespoons find: 9 teaspoons • A number greater than 1,000 3 pints • A number with a 1 quart 0 in the tens place • Something that 7 pints could be red 1 gallon • A person helping 5 fluid ounces another person 8 tablespoons • Five happy words 1 quart 5 cups Whether red, blue, green, or yellow, all blood performs the function of carrying oxygen to body cells. Find the words in the puzzle. Then look for each word in this week’s Kid Scoop stories and activities. Standards Link: Mathematics: Calculate sums. S E N O M R O H K W H T N E D I C C A Y A I E L G N I S G S This week’s word: B M B L D S D L U L CELL C P S O E O O D L I One meaning of the noun cell is a tiny unit of plant or animal life. R E O A D T N I P V E L L R L Y A D Q E B U E L D P T L S R T T R A U Q E I P O Standards Link: Letter sequencing. Recognized identical words. Skim and scan reading. Recall spelling patterns. Human blood is made up of different kinds of blood cells. Try to use the word cell in a sentence today when talking with your friends and family members. Use your imagination! Come up with five or more silly reasons why blood is red.
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