C HAP T ER 3: W ORD P ROCESSING , PDF F IL E C REAT ION , AND D OCUMENT A SSEM B LY CHAPTER OUTLINE I. Centralized and Decentralized Word Processing A. Centralized word processing B. Decentralized word processing II. Legal Word-Processing Programs—Microsoft Word vs. Corel WordPerfect A. Microsoft Word: 53% of the legal market vs. Corel WordPerfect: 47% of the legal market B. Microsoft Word 2007 uses a “ribbon” instead of drop-down menus C. Microsoft Word 2003 uses drop-down menus. D. Corel WordPerfect X3: WordPerfect started with a dominance in the legal word processing market in the mid-1980s III. Legal Word Processing Fundamentals A. Automatic paragraph numbering B. Styles C. Headers/footers D. Automatic page numbering E. Double indenting F. Footnotes and endnotes G. Electronic distribution of documents H. Printing I. Tables J. Macros K. Comments, comparing documents, track changes L. Table of authorities M. Reveal hidden codes N. Legal Templates/Pleadings Wizard O. Merging/document assembly in word processors IV. PDF File Creation A. PDF (Portable Document Format) B. Created by Adobe Systems C. Used by most court systems to accept electronically filed documents D. Can be secure E. Retain original formatting F. Can be viewed on different computers G. Portable Document Format viewer/readers are free Copyright 2008. Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 11 H. Programs to convert files to Portable Document Format can usually be purchased (Adobe Acrobat) I. Some word processors convert word processing documents to Portable Document Format V. Document Assembly Programs A. Create powerful standardized templates/forms B. Users create templates/forms C. Users answer questions to fill in the template/form D. The program merges the template/form and the answers into one document E. Standalone document assembly programs are more powerful than word processors with similar features VI. Word Processing in the Legal Environment A. Drafting correspondence and memorandums, taking notes, and other legal documents B. Repetitive documents C. Form letters D. Legal briefs E. Preparing drafts of pleadings, motions, and discovery requests/responses F. Documents with footnotes G. Limited litigation support H. Limited database management VII. Ethical Considerations A. Word processor users must be careful to avoid the following 1. Metadata a. “Data about data” b. May include author, date, usage, comments, etc. c. Can be extremely detrimental to a client’s case d. Word 2007 and WordPerfect X3 have new tools to find and remove metadata from files e. Before a word processing document is sent out of the office, it should be checked for metadata 2. Old client data left in new documents 3. Typographical errors the spell checker will not catch (words that are spelled correctly but do not make sense, numbers that are wrong, etc.) 4. Misapplied law, switched law, or old law 5. Retrieving and completing the wrong form file 6. Leaving in or deleting inappropriate paragraphs 7. Preparing legal word processing documents to be filed with a court or that contain legal judgment without the supervision of an attorney is the unauthorized practice of law 8. Always validate cases/citations and factual references 9. Password-protect confidential word processing documents that will be emailed Copyright 2008. Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 12 WEB LINKS ORGANIZATION PRODUCT/SERVICE WORLD WIDE WEB ADDRESS LexisNexis Hot Docs document assembly program Office suite of programs including Corel WordPerfect Online legal forms Internet site devoted to word processing Office suite of programs including Word Microsoft Word home page ProDoc document assembly program Large site for Microsoft Word users Document assembly program http://www.hotdocs.com Adobe Acrobat PDF file creation program http://www.adobe.com Corel Corporation Findlaw.com Wordprocessing.com Microsoft Microsoft ProDoc Web Resources for Microsoft Word Ghostfill Technologies, Inc. Adobe Systems Copyright 2008. Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. http://www.corel.com http://forms.lp.findlaw.com http://www.wordprocessing.com http://www.microsoft.com http://www.microsoft.com/word http://www.prodoc.com http://www.addbalance.com/word http://www.ghostfill.com 13
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