The Newsletter of Southeast Llama Rescue, Inc. Volume 2, Issue 3 June 1, 2008 SELR Mission Statement: To protect the quality of life and improve the well-being of abused, neglected, unwanted, and behaviorally unmanageable llamas through prevention, education, intervention, placement, and lifelong care. Left: SELR Llamas living at the Circle Ranch in West Texas. Photo taken in April when SELR volunteers visited the ranch to perform health evaluations of the llamas. For a full report, read “Meanwhile, We’ve Been to the Ranch,” on pages 2 & 3. Volunteer Highlights—By Shirley Engelhardt, SC Adoption Coordinator We continue our story on SELR’s board members, with this profile of Chris Adams, Lynette Melton and Nancy Sottosanti. in the llama and have proven themselves to be good candidates, Chris gives them the animal. Wow. What a wonderful program. Below are some of Chris’ 4-H kids after a county fair show. Chris Adams After a Girl Scout trip with her daughter in 2002, Chris became a new llama owner. Chris and her daughter were smitten. Today, Chris’ farm is home to 20 llamas, most of which are rescues. She and her family, particularly her teenage daughter, try to rehabilitate and train the llamas to be future 4H animals. Following the lead of a Northern Ohio 4H club, they started a program to "lease a llama." Local 4H kids get the opportunity to try a llama for a year without the commitment of owning the animal. The kids go to Chris’ farm and learn how to take care of their "leased llama." They work off their "lease" with farm chores (no money, just hard work) and have to show Chris that they can do all the things needed to be a llama owner. At the end of the lease period, if they have shown a true interest (Continued on Page 4) In this Issue 1 Meanwhile, We’ve Been to the Ranch 2 The Origin of Unicorns 3 Haltering the Untouched Llama 5 Successful Shearing 6 What My Rescue Llamas Mean to Me 7 The Llama Rescue Review Board of Advisors Lynette Melton Deb Logan Nancy Sottosanti Melissa Perryman Chris Adams George Brandon Helen Carpenter Pat Cothran Susan Gawarecki Chris Stull Julie Wier Ricky Zachow SELR Founders Alvin Bean Lance Hardcastle Mailing Address and Contributions: SELR 678 Mill Creek Rd Luray VA 22835 E-mail: llamaquestions@southeastllama rescue.org Website: www.southeastllamarescue.org Newsletter Editor Melissa Perryman Supporters Donors Joan Rettenberger SSLA Hobo Show Sun Trust Bank Allen Cannedy Chrystal Chaddock Starr Cash & Jaworski Linda LaBarge 4-H Llama Lleaders, Mason, IL Ann & Henry DelVecchio Ellis family Jo-Ann Close & Austin Morrissey Ohio U Vet School Melissa Hamilton, DVM Tracy Snell Knox Dayton Stacy Mashburn Adopters Julie Wier— Powatan Leigh Aiken—Ricky Kim Ledum—Scorpio Susan Gibson— Snow & Sprite Cynthia Shaffer— Belle & Cria Cathleen Robinson— Cleo Transporters Bill & Carolyn Blalock Helen & Lyle Carpenter Paul Celluci Pat & George Cothran Randall Gooding Claudia Hammack The Hughes Deb Logan Tony & CozetteO’Neil Bobby Smith Elizabeth Strub Rebecca Wood Thanks to everyone who makes a positive difference in the lives of SELR lamas! Meanwhile, We’ve Been to the Ranch! By Lynette Melton, SELR BoD, Chair Last year, 12 ABS llamas in SELR's care found a new lease on life in west Texas. These llamas are all high level ABS (Aberrant Behavior Syndrome), and despite training (years for some of them), they continue to be aggressive to humans. There are very few foster homes who can handle aggressive llamas, and since these llamas would likely never be adoptable and are potentially dangerous to their human caretakers, the ranch seemed a better alternative for them. ABS llamas are agitated by interactions with humans and often develop stress related health problems, such as ulcers. The expectation was that living in a larger area with minimal daily human interaction would be beneficial to these llamas. The 12 geldings selected were evaluated, with vet input, to ensure they were in good health and likely to do well at the ranch. Chris Gill's Circle Ranch is a 32,000 acre holistic grazing operation high in the Sierra Blanca mountains. Holistic grazing is the idea that by hosting a number of different species with different nutritional and grazing requirements helps the land stay as productive as possible. Their feet break up the dry, sandy dirt to allow what little rainfall is received to better penetrate. The urine and feces of the various animals promote this as well. There are a number of 2 pronghorn antelopes and elk, as well as some mountain bighorn sheep. The grazing operation is primarily aimed at finishing cattle before they head to market. Circle Ranch doesn't breed them, they are paid per head to let them graze 200+ days, then they're sent to market by their owners. The cattle eat the grass and the browsers eat the other vegetation. Some of the plants will smother themselves out if not grazed, so those hungry mouths actually promote healthy plants. It is a rather amazing operation, and according to Chris they have consistently exhibited far more productivity than other desert ranches using conventional methods. Holistic grazing just may be the pasture management wave of the future! Chris has llamas on Circle Ranch mainly just because he likes to look at them. The antelopes do basically the same grazing job, but he loves to see the llamas in the prairies, deserts, canyons, and on the mountains. SELR volunteers were invited to visit Circle Ranch to see where the llamas are living, health check the llamas, and shear any that needed it. Five of us took Chris up on the invitation and went to the ranch in mid-April. Deb Logan, Tracy Snell, Susan Coley, my hubby Kim, and I spent a couple of days touring the ranch and checking on the llamas. There were two other small herds of llamas on the ranch before we sent our 12. The herds are kept in separate sections of 640 to 2000 acres each. We saw one herd (the second herd, I think) from a distance, proudly walking along a mountain ridge. What a lovely sight! (Continued on Page 3) The Llama Rescue Review Meanwhile, We’ve Been to the Ranch . . . Continued from Page 2 get back to their browsing when we were done! The original herd was gathered at a cistern, enjoying the water and sunning. We walked amongst them and checked them over. All appeared to be in great shape. We were very pleased to see that all the 12 appeared to be quite healthy. All the health data was recorded and will be kept for comparison purposes in years to come. As the climate is very arid and the temps barely reach the 90s in the two hot months of the year, and the winters are reported to be quite cold, we determined that none needed shorn this year. Susan, who lives barely a day away, has agreed to continue to check on the llamas and see that any who need it are shorn next spring. The SELR 12 were spotted and called in to a corral with feed buckets, where we body scored, did famacha toenail, and teeth checks, and evaluated them for shearing. Those guys were just as feisty and obnoxious as ever with humans, and were very glad to I am so glad that we have found a place where these ABS guys no longer have to endure the stress inducing circumstances of constant interactions with humans and can just be llamas. To view more photos of the llamas at Circle Ranch, please visit http://public.fotki.com/ SELR/ The Origin of Unicorns By Gary Kaufman, Roads End Llamas, www.roadsendllamas.com Once upon a time, long, long ago, the last pair of unicorns on earth realized the only way they could survive would be to disguise themselves and their magic from the world. They ran away into the deep high mountains of South America. There they met a family who cherished them for what they were and recognized how special they were. They were allowed to roam the mountains freely, without interference. One day the youngest child saw strangers on horse-back riding up the trail that led to the high mountain valley where the two unicorns lived. Fearing the worst, the child ran ahead to the unicorns and told them what she had seen. Gasping and out of breath she said “Run, hide, disguise yourself. There are dangerous men coming up into the valley and I know they mean to harm you." The unicorns were confused about what to do. "No matter where we go," the male unicorn said, "People will know us for who we are by our wonderful horn. What are we to do?" "You will have to remove your horns, it's the only way," said the child in all honesty. "It may hurt, but I can't think of any other way." And now, hundreds of years later, when you go out into the fields, you will see their children, now called llamas, still chewing on the magic of the horns their great-great-great grandparents passed on to them after all these years. The unicorns agreed, the male bit off his partner's horn, and she bit off his. They stomped the horns into small pieces and each ate the other’s horn so there would be no trace and the magic would be preserved. This article was first published in the LANA journal. Copyright Tuesday, February 12, 2008 Gary Kaufman, Roads End Llamas Olympia WA. Permission is granted for nonprofit educational duplication and distribution. This permission is in addition to rights granted under Sections 107, 108 and other provisions of the U.S. Copyright Act. And from that day on every time the little girl would go up into the high mountain valleys she would call out to them with her very special name. "YAMA, YAMA, YAMA come see me," she would call and they would come out of hiding and play with her. One day her father followed her into the hills and heard the strange name she called out. "What else would I call them father,” she said. “You Are Magic Animals, of course." Unicorn Leader, illustration by Erika Wolf 3 The Llama Rescue Review Volunteer Highlights—Continued from Page 1 Chris’ rescue days began by accident when an old acquaintance of her husband’s mentioned three llamas she thought needed to be rescued. A few phone calls later and the first rescue took place. From there, word spread and people now search Chris out. She had several private rescues under her belt when she happened upon SELR in the Fall of 2004 and, joined the board in 2005. She served as Secretary for one year and now serves on the Fundraising Committee. Chris is excited to see where SELR will be heading in the future and looks for “much growth to come! L y nette Melton (left) and husband, Kim, bought their first llama in late 1999 to serve as a companion for their pygmy goats. They fell in love with llamas and today their herd numbers 24 llamas and four alpacas along with two pygmy goats, a dog, a cat and a parrot. Lynette’s association with SELR began in 2002, when she and Kim fostered Isaac. Shortly thereafter, they became mentors for a SELR adoptive home and today, they mentor three SELR adoptive/foster homes and are the go-to folks to call for several other farms. Mentoring aside, Lynette and Kim have provided llama transport and have participated in shows and other SELR events (e.g. work days and llama health days). Lynette was elected to SELR’s board in 2005 and has served as Chair of the Board since then. She has also served on the SELR Fundraiser Committee and compiled SELR annual reports, established the SELR shop on the CafePress website, created SELR logo and graphics with two other SELR volunteers and is now a member of the Newsletter Committee. She also monitors all SELR 4 committees. Lynette works at Rutherford Hospital, Inc. in Rutherfordton, North Carolina, and also shears llamas and alpacas. She dreams that llama and alpaca rescue will decrease and eventually disappear. Until that time, you can find her working diligently, heart and soul, to continue and increase camelid education, intervention and awareness while protecting the quality of life and improving the well being of those camelids needing our services. Nancy Sottosanti came about the llama thing in a roundabout way. She went from biochemist to a “camping tour” business that she ran on weekends – rafting, hang gliding, canoeing, etc. on the beautiful Shenandoah River and Valley. She also sold real estate and found her current 12 acre place with farm house. The farm needed animals. Nancy had grown up with sheep but her vet suggested llamas. Synchronistically, that month’s issue of Country Living featured a llama farm in New England. Llamas sounded like much more fun than sheep so Nancy bought three bred females and started Persimmon Hill Llamas. The year was 1988. Since then, Nancy’s herd has grown to as many as 32 but today stands at ten llamas with three co-owned studs. Her llamas have done well in the show ring (four to six shows/year) and they partake in fun activities like Christmas parades, fiber festivals, etc. But, according to Nancy, now more of her llamas are becoming “pasture puffs along with me!” Nancy has been rehoming and rescuing llamas for more than 12 years. In addition to her contributions to SELR, Nancy also serves on the Board and as newsletter editor for her regional LAMAS association. You can read about Nancy and her llamas at www.persimmonhill-llamas.com. The Llama Rescue Review Haltering the Untouched Llama By Gary Kaufman, Roads End Llamas One of the hardest processes I have to deal with is stressing about being confined, and do it one more trying to define any given llama’s spatial 'comfort time. See if that space of his standing can shrink a zone' during any training session. bit. If it doesn't, oh well, if it does COOL. Walk If you have the ability to, create a large space, away, feed him a bit more and call it a day, unless round, square, or any shape you can create fine. It’s you think he is ready for more. Each time shrink not the shape that's important at this time, just that space until you think you are close enough to touch him. When you can reach out and touch him, working within a space. that is literally all you do, reach out touch him with Time is your friend, and llama time and people time a quick stroke and walk away. I wouldn't do it all are not the same thing. The other thing that is in one day by any stretch of the imagination, but surprisingly critical is that you keep breathing and I've seen it done in under an hour with some pretty BE CASUAL. These guys live and die by wild guys. At some point during the process, he understanding the nature of body language, and will eventually turn into you when you turn your anything that is interpreted as threatening will be. If back and start walking away. That is a good sign. you move around in your regular life briskly during You are building a relationship of trust and tasks, keep that same pace when with him; if you are leadership. a 'slow mover' then move slow when you are with When you get to the point where he is willing to let him during training. Be consistent. you be within a 10 foot area, you could certainly shrink the space a bit and keep on going. The objective is to make him a willing partner in the process of being touched and handled. Then you deal with the halter. Time, time, time and being consistent are going to be the allies in your partnership. I'm not sure I would even make this an everyday thing, but every time you have the opportunity to just 'touch him' take it. You aren't trying to do anything, just walk by, reach out and brush some part of his body without even stopping to breath. So.. llama is in big space with YOU in the center. Angled facing towards his head, just behind his ribcage off his flank and he should walk forward or angle away from where you are standing. Keep distance and don't chase, just 'move him out' with your body. Angled facing towards his head a bit but more off his front shoulders and with the right space between you and him, he should stop moving. Do it all slowly and from a reasonable distance. The minute he stops moving start watching his feet, say a command ["AND STAND"] BEFORE he shifts his weight or moves a foot, then take a half step backwards, turn around and walk away. Remember the distance that was between the two of you, go get a cup of coffee and give him a very small amount of something he likes to eat in a bowl. Come back after your coffee, but BEFORE he starts 5 It's hard to explain verbally, but if you ever watch horse training shows, you can apply this to that process. When you watch, listen or attend a Cathy Spalding clinic, John Mallon clinic, or Marty McGee-Bennett clinic, the single common thread you will find in all of them, although they all call it different stuff, is you positioning and placing yourself in a location of control of the space, AND using your body to assist the animal in understanding what you want them to do. That is decidedly different from what you DON'T want them to do. I suggest that you check out your local llama association. They have a lending library for members I assume, but will also probably be able to assist you with someone who is a member and might live nearby. The Llama Rescue Review The Culinary Camelid Are you looking for tasty treats to tempt your camelid friends? Two of SELR’s volunteers offer the following tips: I have been feeding my herd plentiful treats from a natural food store for over ten years. I have never had a problem, and the animals are thrilled. Their favorites are: broccoli, cauliflower, brussel sprouts and carrots. They love all veggies and most fruits! I have a couple with “sweet tooths” that especially love melons and red beets. There are a couple tips I'd like to pass on: Never! feed banana peels unless they are for sure organic bananas, it's one of the heaviest sprayed crops around. I also avoid grapes. I don't think they are a problem for llamas, but if you have any dogs, they can be fatal to dogs. For tomato, peppers and eggplant, I remove stems and non-fruit part, as they are in the deadly nightshade family. —Ellen Prosser, Yenneveldt Farm Llamas, MA Successful Shearing - First, Relax. Be Patient. Be Calm. The llama will sense your mood and will react in a negative way if you're nervous, upset, in a hurry. Sing to the llama, quote poetry, tell stories. Sure, you think you're talking to the llama, but in reality, you're calming yourself and your calm voice will, in turn, calm the llama. Most are a bit nervous at first, but relax as they realize we're not literally 'making a rug of them.' Those in our herd who are most resistant are usually left until last. By then, they've watched all the other llamas survive shearing and are possibly beginning to feel a bit warm with all that fiber still on them. Once we start shearing them, it only takes a moment for them to realize that they're feeling cooler and to calm down somewhat. Some llamas are more comfortable with just one person working with them. If that's the case, your partner can begin working with another llama or hover out of sight, in case you need help. For shearing, we either use scissors or Llama Bars— Recipe by Bob Huss 2 cups uncooked oatmeal (I use the Old Fashioned) 2 cups whole wheat flour (I use the course stone ground) 2 cups shredded carrots 1 tablespoon salt (too salty for me, but Betsy liked it) 1/2 cup vegetable oil (I use EVOO) 1 cup molasses 1/2 teaspoon baking soda sprinkled on top of the other ingredients (The baking soda may need to be adjusted for a lower elevation.) Dump all ingredients into a large mixing bowl, then combine with a mixer, until all ingredients are evenly distributed. Lightly oil a 13x9 cake pan. Press the mix into the cake pan. Bake at 350 degree until an inserted toothpick comes out clean or test with a light finger pressure like you would brownies. At this elevation it takes about 45 minutes, but everything bakes differently at 7,700 feet. By Lynette Melton, SELR BoD, Chair electric shears, depending on the temperament of the animal and the availability of electricity. I can shear a rambunctious animal almost as quickly with scissors as with electric shears. I find it easier to move about with the scissors than with the shears, power cord, etc. As far as I know, no llama has ever died from being only half (or 1/4, or 3/4) shorn. If shearing is too traumatic, and unless the animal is in danger from the heat, stop. Let him/her back in the pasture. Wait a day or two and try again. In a case like this, I'd start by opening the 'vents,' or the areas between the legs and the body, to improve air flow. Probably most important of all - please 6 work with your animals throughout the year, so that shearing is not so frightening to them. Touch them all over, lift feet, look in their mouths and eyes, lift their tail, lift their fiber, open and shut the scissors or run the shears around their body without touching. All of these will help the llama become accustomed to being worked with, as well as help you become more comfortable and familiar with your llama. Dr. Pugh once gave an illustration: Imagine that once a year, an alien space ship lands in your back yard. Alien beings come out of the ship, put a halter on your face, and lead you into their ship, where they proceed to cut off all your hair, trim your nails, peer in your eyes, weigh you, and stick you with needles. When they're done, they put you out of the ship and take off. Now, what are you going to do when you see that space ship land next year? Right! You are not going to run to the ship and volunteer! You're going to resist with all your might. Shearing should not be an 'alien' experience to your llamas and alpacas. The Llama Rescue Review What My Rescue Llamas Mean to Me What does having Betsy and Muffin mean to me? It means going out to the pasture the morning after a big storm, a storm that covered thirty inches of snow with an icy crust thick enough to walk on, and stamping a path through the snow so they could reach their warm water creek 100 yards away, and feeling happy, despite two sore knees, about having the privilege to serve them in that way. It means laughing when Muffin playfully takes the loop of her own lead in her mouth and pulls it out of my hand, then looks confused because I'm not leading her anymore. It means enjoying a hug from Betsy simply because she enjoys giving hugs. It means feeling proud of both Betsy and Muffin because they have so valiantly overcome so many fears and bad behaviors. It means feeling sad when Muffin becomes aggressive because it means I still haven't found the right way to help her past the one or two remaining areas of bad behavior. It means feeling content because Muffin has Happy Endings Two years ago I was given a 3 day old pygmy goat, one of triplets. I raised her on a bottle, she thinks she is a dog. I knew she could not continue to live in my house, so I got her surviving brother. Unfortunately, 2 foster dogs I had got out of their kennel and killed him. I got 2 more ewes and a billy goat, and wound up with 3 sets of twins and a very horny billy. Suddenly an ad appeared wanting to trade goats for a llama - my dream come true. I kept Myra, her twins and an abandoned billy we neutered. The goats fell in love with Anthony in 2 days and followed him everywhere, standing on his back and eating from his bucket. The same By Bob Huss transformed from a girl who was frequently "the llama from hell" into a sweet girl who is trustworthy and always clearly signals before resisting me. It means that I've learned a lot about llama nature and human nature by giving what I'm able to give and receiving much more because they have so much to give. It means allowing Betsy to happily lead our little procession so we can visit her friends at the goat farm. It means sitting at my computer with my snow boots and snow pants on, writing this while hoping that the storm stops soon but with the full knowledge that I'll soon go out and see the girls, even if it's still storming. It means being a better person because, in some respects, they rescued me as much as I rescued them. By Sonja Eckhart trader contacted me about another llama and an alpaca and to keep them from going to stock market I bought them. I had already applied to adopt Showoff from SELR, and I had really liked him so we continued with the adoption. The goats decided Red Ryder was 7 OK, and ignored the alpaca. When Show arrived, there were a few pushing matches and chasing by Anthony, but quickly they became buddies. Now the goats can choose their llama to snuggle with or stand upon. They prefer Anthony, then Show and then the baby Red. They are constantly under foot, but the llamas don't mind and Anthony even rolls to the side when one is on his back so they jump off - if he jumped to his feet they would fall. Both the adults are vigilant with their goats and show great interest whenever a dog approaches the pen. I don't worry about my goats being hurt and everyone is great friends. It is a wonderful situation. The Llama Rescue Review Shoo Fly—Dealing with this Year’s Invasion of Pesky Flies By Shirley Engelhardt, SC Adoption Coordinator The folks who lived in our house before us had horses. On our first visit to the house (before we bought it), we noticed these bags of water hanging in the barn. Not being experienced large animal people, we asked what they were. “Oh, those keep the flies away”. Well, none of our large animal friends had ever heard of these fly bags. And we were beginning to think we’d been duped by the former owners into believing such a silly notion—that bags of water can repel flies! Well, they can, at least that’s what we learned from some SELR folks and a few resources I found online. Some think that maybe the reflections in the water somehow scare or confuse the flies. According to WikiHow (www.wikihow.com), farmers in Brazil have been using this remedy for years. Here it is: Just fill a clear plastic bag with tap water (about 1/2 full). Tie the bag shut with string and use the string to hang the bag, but keep it away from walls so it can swing freely. Apparently adding a penny or two to the inside of the bag also helps repel flies. Here are some more remedies that we got from the Volunteer Chat forum and some online resources. Lynette Melton gets fly traps at Lowe’s. They’re a plastic bag that has a bait in it. You fill the bag to a mark with water and “the flies line up to get in!” Lynette says they can “get rather rank, but are extremely effective.” Thanks, Lynette. From WikiHow: Clean out a small tin with a lid. Take a clean piece of cloth or a small piece of dish sponge able to fit into the container. Saturate it with one of the following oils: Lavendar oil—lavendar is considered to be particularly effective against flies. Citronella oil (dilute with water first) Eucalyptus oil (dilute with water first) Pennyroyal oil (dilute with water first) 8 Peppermint oil (dilute with water first; likely more effective against moquitoes but also considered to work against horse-flies) Lemongrass oil (dilute with water first) Place the cloth in the tin and shut the lid. Allow to sit for 24 hours. Whenever you need to use the tin, just remove the lid and place it wherever you need it. Make as many as you want to deter flies. (Replenish the oil after each use; once open to the air, the strength weakens and needs to be topped up.) Or, try filling a quart jar with this mixture: 3 cups of water ¼ cup sugar ¼ cup white vinegar Mix, punch holes in the lid, and set it where needed. From www.shagbarkridge.com, here’s a suggestion (from Paul Wade of Swan Lake Llamas in Ohio) for a do-it-yourself fly trap - “The Big Stinky” Using the large, clear plastic barrel from sour dough pretzels purchased at Sam’s Club, punch holes in the plastic lid with a red hot nail about twice the size of a fly. Punch two more holes opposite each other through the side of the barrel for a clothes hanger handle to hang the trap on. Put some liver or fish and a pint of water inside the barrel and hang it in the sun in an area where the flies are. Flies enter the barrel through the holes but cannot find their way back out. Thousands of adult flies can be trapped per jar - and that’s thousands that do not lay eggs and multiply! Just dispose of it when full—never getting your hands dirty. I also found a product available for sale called the Big Stinky. It uses attractants and pheromone to capture flies. You can buy one at www.planetnatural. com. Here are some more spray-on or wipe-on remedies that I borrowed from http://www.equine-world.co. uk/horses_care/fly-repel.htm and http://www. moniteausaddleclub.com/flyspray_recipes.htm Continued on Page 9 The Llama Rescue Review Shoo-Fly, continued from Page 8 Eucalyptus oil (Optional: few tablespoons of citronella oil) #1: White wine vinegar, water and any combination of eucalyptus, lavender, sandalwood or tea tree oils. Mix a few drops of each essential oil into a little washingup liquid and add to the vinegar and water. Shake well before using. #2: Take a large lemon with a thick rind and slice thinly. Place in a bowl with a few sprigs of rosemary and cover both in boiling water. Allow to steep overnight and strain the mixture the following morning. Pour the mixture into a spray bottle and shake before applying. A similar response seems to be had by doing the same with leaves, stems and flowers from Elder bushes. #3: Mix one part crushed garlic to five parts water. Shake the mixture and leave overnight. Strain and pour liquid into a spray bottle. #4: WD40 #5: Mix Skin So Soft with either 6 caps to 1 cup white vinegar + a squirt of Ivory liquid soap or 4 oz + 1 oz citronella oil + 12 oz vinegar + 12 oz water or 1 cup + 1 cup water + 2 cups vinegar + 1 tbs. #6: Mix 2 cups light mineral oil + 1/2 cup lemon juice + 2 tsp. citronella oil + 2 tsp. eucalyptus essential oil + 2 tsp. lemon dish soap (Do not use this spray before a show as it attracts dust.) Most folks would agree that keeping the area clean of manure is probably the most effective fly control remedy. Consider these additions – Nancy Sottosanti uses diatomaceous earth on manure piles, while Deb Logan applies lime to main pellet piles and/or on places where she’s just cleaned. Natural predators can also be beneficial in the reduction of flying critters. Deb gets fly predators from Spaulding Labs, although you have to be careful with these if you have dogs. Her dogs ate everything - including the wood chips packed in with the predators. Barn swallows and purple martins both eat flying insects, as do bats and lizards. Kathy Patterson ordered some solar fly traps (let us know how they work, Kathy) and Randall and Monty Gooding use a fly mister that “works GREAT! Cost is about $1,200.00 but well worth it.” Send us your home remedies and/or things that didn’t work. We’ll share them with the rest of the SELR family. Lama Photos Send photos & lama news to [email protected] Left: Sisters Penny and Cloud were recently adopted by the Pattersons of Spring Woods Farm. They are two very happy llamas! Above: Powatan, a former SELR “bad boy” now smiles at the farm of Julie Weir in Illinois. 9 The Llama Rescue Review Llama Personal sheared. She is presently in foster care near St. Louis, MO. Cream, born on 3-16-01, is a classic llama with mostly white markings. She was stricken with meningeal worm in early spring 2008 at her original home in MO but this feisty gal survived. Her walk reminds one of Captain Jack Sparrow of "Pirates" fame. She tends to lean to the right and walks to the right. If she kushes, and leans too far to the right, she falls over and is unable to bring herself back to a kushed position. She just needs a little help with lifting her head/neck and she is able to hop right up and walk away. A home where someone is around most of the time would be ideal for Cream. Cream is a special case, thus the fee for adoption may be negotiable. She is a darling girl and is looking for a forever home with lots of TLC. She is up-todate on deworming and CDT and was recently In This Issue... To obtain additional information or to submit an adoption application, contact Julie Weir at [email protected] The Culinary Camelid, Happy Endings, and more! Favorite Alpaca Tunes By Rick Horn, All American Alpacas A lot of you are going to be driving to the Nationals. There are probably some areas you'll drive through with NO RADIO RECEPTION! (Gasp) We have a solution! Special, from Slime Life Records: Your favorite alpaca tunes from the 50’s, 60’s, 70’s and today! Who can forget “It's my pasture (and I’ll poop where I want to)” Or how about, “Your llama don't dance (your alpaca don't rock and roll)” Or the ever so lovely, “Spit gets in your eyes” Everyone will love it, it even includes that old country favorite, “Take that poop and shovel it” We’ve even included “Puff the magic suri”, so you can sing with the kids! Like the really old stuff? You’ll love “Orgle worgle bugle boy of Company B” Sing along with Dolly on “Pronking 9 to 5” Boy, doesn’t that bring back mammaries! Like the newer stuff? How 'bout Dire Straits "Sultans of Spit" or Queen's "Bolivian Rhapsody?" But yes, there’s more. We’ve brought back some 10 of your favorite artists! The Llamas and the Pacas featuring Llama Cass Eric Burdon and the Alpacas Conway Spitty Huarizo Springfield Blood, Spit and Tears And many more! Imagine the joy on your families’ faces as they unwrap this gift! This is NOT available in stores! So you don’t forget, order before midnight tonight. All this is yours for one easy payment of $29.95 plus $12 S/H (Cash only) Be sure to specify LP or 8 track tape. Please allow 6-8 years for delivery. Rick & Pati Horn All American Alpacas http://aaalpacas.com/index. shtml
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