Friendships on Social Media Do not take them at face value Friendship is a relationship of mutual affection between two or more people. A wise man said - “Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil. For if they fall, one will lift up his 1 fellow”. While we all have known friendship from time immemorial, the coming of the Internet and social networking has changed a lot on the friendship scene. It has changed the way we define and understand friendship. We can now have thousands of friends across the world and talk to them often and at any time, sharing more of our lives through messages, photos and videos. The complexity of relationships within and between groups of friends is a challenge with the variety of options we have to communicate. All this is challenging the values, virtues and benefits of friendship. In the following pages we will: understand friendship know the different levels and types of friendship 1 study the five traits of true friends learn some facts and figures of friendships on the Internet learn what precautions to take when making and keeping friends online. I. Making Friends Parental love and bonding contributes most to the emotional development of an individual. Surprisingly what ranks second is not romantic or marital bonding, but friendships. The absence of friends can be emotionally damaging, and it is no surprise, that a World Happiness Database says that people with close friendships are happier. Starting with geographic proximity, children, at the age of six, look for sharing and loyalty in the growing years, and by the time they turn fourteen, end up being friends with people who share similar values, attitudes and interests. Generally speaking there are three significant factors that make the formation of a friendship possible: Proximity, which means being near enough to see each other or doing things together (This has little or no meaning in online relationships which is not limited by 2 geographic distances). Repeatedly encountering the person informally and without making special plans to see each other (There is a high possibility of this if you have friends in common). Self-presenting or created opportunities to share ideas and personal feelings with each other (This has limitless possibilities since we can look up people based on our own tailor-made list of place, age, gender and interests). II. Levels of Friendship Friendship can be identified at four different levels: 1. Casual 2. Common 3. Close 4. Covenant Friendship usually starts at the casual level and may grow through the levels gradually reaching the covenant level much later in the relationship. A few exceptions being when people go through sudden unexpected times of adversity and develop a bonding owing to the shared experiences and support that they gave or received. 1. Casual Friendship: A casual friend is someone you have just met or have met very infrequently with long periods of separation in between. If it is someone we have just met, we 3 engage in conversation that for most parts serves the purpose of information gathering. Questions such as, “Where are you from?” and “What do you do?” In subsequent conversations we make inquiries such as, “How is your job?” or “How is your family?” “A man who has friends must show himself to be friendly”.2 The least what we can do is to try and know about someone we’ve just met or inquire about the well-being of someone we met before. While most of these encounters terminate or become stagnant for lack of future interactions or common interests, we tend to invest more time or effort into particular relationship when we find something that is common to both parties, either in interests or activities. 2. Common Friendship: “Can two walk together unless they are agreed?”.3 Interest in knowing more about a common subject, seeking out possibilities of learning from each other or engaging in an activity of common interest is what defines this level of friendship. 3. Close Friendship: We first start making references to ‘my best friend’ between the ages of five and ten. As our understanding of loyalty and commitment develops, we start designating ‘best friend’ based our experiences with friends. “There is a friend who sticks closer than a brother”.4 Most of us can come up with at least one name that fits the description. But how is ‘close’ defined? 4 “Faithful are the wounds of a friend”.5 Before we get ahead of ourselves, this is not a reference to physical hurt. It means to say that a close friend will speak the truth in love even if it causes us discomfort. The important factors of this relationship being complete honesty, openness, transparency and integrity. 4. Covenant Friendship: The covenant friendship is marked by total commitment to each other’s development in their respective goals and desires in life. There is complete openness to discuss and plan individual and common shortterm and long-term goals. This is a relationship that should culminate in and be restricted to a committed marital relationship. Types of Friendships: Imaginary Friendship - An imaginary friend is a non- physical friend, usually of a child. These friends may be human or animal. This is most commonly regarded as harmless, typical childhood behavior. Agentic Friendship - When both parties look to each other for help in achieving practical goals in their personal lives like helping with completing projects or studying for an exam. These relationships typically do not include the sharing of emotions or personal information. Best friend - Best friends share extremely strong 5 interpersonal ties with each other. This is the person with whom we usually share most about our lives. The term BFF, short for Best Friends Forever, is used in present times to denote lifelong friendship and loyalty. Bromance - A term that is combination of brother and romance, it denotes a close, non-sexual relationship between two or more men. Casual Friends or "Friends with Benefits” - Also referred to as a "hook-up", this term denotes a sexual or near sexual relationship between two people who do not expect or demand to share a formal romantic relationship. Pen Pals - Pen pals are people who have a relationship primarily through mail correspondence. They may or may not have met each other in person. In modern times, internet relationships have largely replaced pen pals, though the practice does continue. Internet Friendship - An internet friendship is a form of friendship or romance which takes place exclusively over the Internet. This may evolve into a real-life friendship. Mentor–Mentee Friendship - In this kind of friendship the mentor teaches, counsels or disciples other friends. The mentee is the one being taught, counseled, or discipled. This is a relationship based on ministry, similar to the kind Jesus (mentor) had with his disciples (mentees). We can be both mentor and mentee, but not with the same friend. 6 III. Five Traits of True Friends So, what is true friendship? Let's break it down into traits that are easy to identify. 1. Friends Love Sacrificially “Greater love has no one than this that he 6 lay down his life for his friends”. Jesus is the finest example of a true friend. His love for us is sacrificial, never selfish. He demonstrated through His miracles of healing, the humble service of washing the disciples' feet, and then ultimately, by laying down His life on the cross. Likewise, a true friend loves sacrificially. 2. Friends Accept Unconditionally “A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for 7 adversity”. We discover the best of friendships with those who know and accept our weaknesses and imperfections. If we're easily offended or hold on to bitterness, we'll have a hard time making friends. A good friend is quick to ask forgiveness and ready to be forgiving. 7 3. Friends Trust Completely “A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a 8 friend who sticks closer than a brother”. This proverb reveals that a true friend is trustworthy, indeed, but emphasizes a second important truth as well. We should only expect to share complete trust with a few loyal friends. Over time our true friends will prove their trustworthiness by sticking closer than a brother or sister. 4. Friends Keep Healthy Boundaries 9 “Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy”. If you feel stifled, used or abused in a friendship, something is wrong. Recognizing what's best for someone and giving that person space are signs of a healthy relationship. A true friend will wisely avoid intruding and recognize your need to maintain other relationships. 5. Friends Give Mutual Edification “Wounds from a friend can be trusted”.10 True friends will build each other up emotionally, spiritually, and physically. Friends like to be together simply because it feels good. But at times we also have to say the difficult things our dearest friend needs to hear. Because of the shared trust and acceptance, we are the one person who can impact our friend's heart, for we know how to deliver the hard message with truth and grace. 8 IV. Internet Friendship Technology has made it easy for us to make and maintain relationships. Most of the ‘friendship’ activity is on social media, so let us look at some facts and figures*: India has 125 million Internet users Top social media networking sites are Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Orkut, BharatStudent, Zedge, Ibibo, hi5, Shtyle, Indyarocks and Myspace. And then there are other applications such as Skype, Viber, Whatsapp, etc. Facebook has 90 million, Twitter has 15 million and LinkedIn has 45 million users in India India is predicted to be the top Facebook user by 2015 There are 73% male users and 27% users are female in Facebook India ranked to be the second largest country with 12.3 million users in Google+ 60% of social networking traffic comes from non-metro cities in India. However the highest traffic comes from the metros i.e. Mumbai The male to female ratio in terms of social media usage is 60:40 Age group of 15-24 are the highest number of social media users 9 On an average Facebook is visited at least thrice a day by a user 50% in 18-25years age range. 50% of them are single. Other 50% no status, engaged or married. All this with the fact that Social media is available to only 60% of the entire Indian internet audience. *All figures as at the time of print. They might have increased drastically. Online friendships seem to be more about promoting oneself. So if you want others to appreciate you then you better appreciate anything and everything they claim online. This is made easier with you having to just hit a ‘Like’ button. The real benefit of edification (the moral or intellectual instruction or improvement of someone) is missing in these. It seems like it has turned out to be more about mutual admiration with no real concern for the others growth and improvement. They are mostly relegated to the casual and common level with hardly any of it going onto to the level of being close. This is because the very reason for starting the relationship has a goal (mostly selfish) and when the goal is not agreed on or is reached, there is no more reason for putting more effort into keeping the relationship going. There are quite a few instances of online relationships blooming into successful marital relationships. But there are more of these which have run into trouble because of the negligible or no real life experiences of 10 loyalty in tough times and the experience or working through simple preferences or personality differences. V. Making Friends Online Internet friends are not ‘imaginary friends’. They are real people and some of my best friends are people that I met on the Internet whom I met in real life a little later. But there are a few pointers when it comes to making or keeping friends on the internet. 1. When you receive a friend request, make sure there is a ‘mutual friend’ or ask for a referral as to how this person came across you online. Send a message or make a call and take a reference check with at least one mutual friend before you go ahead. 2. Check out some pictures of the person online, preferably with someone from his/her family or friends circle. Much better if you could have a video call to make sure you are talking to the same person they are claiming to be. 3. If you are planning to meet your online friend for the first time: a. Plan to meet in a public place b. Take a friend along c. Keep family/friends informed 11 The above are, of course, in addition to the regular precautions below: 1. Do not give too much information (date of birth, school/college, residential address) 2. Ask friends to take down posts that give out details of your life 3. Remove tags from any unpleasant / inappropriate posts that you friends might have tagged you in 4. Review privacy settings of your account (The website may change their terms and conditions from time to time) Keeping Friends Online: Psychologists say that the average person can generally not have regular, healthy, friendly relationships with more than 150 people. Now, that is very small number compared to the thousands of friends some people have on their Facebook account. Just how does this affect the ‘friendship’? 1. Having a huge number of friends on Facebook enhances neither the quality of your life nor your self-esteem. Do not go on a befriending spree just to have a high number of friends. You will hardly get to know even a small percentage of them. 2. Just because you know a few things that your ‘friends’ posted about their everyday life does not mean you know them. 3. Do not be led to believe that all your friends are having a 12 wonderful life without problems. Everybody has problems of their own but are all reporting only the fun and wonderful part of their lives. 4. Do not give into the temptation to buy and have things that everybody flaunts online. True friends will accept you with or without your material possessions. 5. Be careful of anyone who starts to ask odd questions, makes strange requests or turns overly inquisitive about your personal details. Bear this in mind even with people that you have had on your list for a while. We have enough cases of online relationships that led to suffering and sometimes death. Some examples: a. Cyber-bullying leading to suicide b. Character assassination at school / college / workplace c. Financial extortion through blackmail (emotional and factual) d. Asking for suggestive pictures and coercing to perform sexual acts online and recording to blackmail further e. Stalking and murder f. Revenge (The case of Lorna Smith and Clifford Mills from UK) Learn more about how to keep safe on Facebook: http://www.wikihow.com / Keep-Safe-on-Facebook. 13 Conclusion The old saying goes –‘Tell me about your friends and I will tell you who you are’. We are the company that we keep. “He that walks with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed”.11 So choose your friends wisely as they can and will change your life. Friends come, Friends go, But a true friend is there to watch you grow. Remember, people may fail, but Jesus is always there as a true friend to hold you up. He loves as you are today irrespective of your weaknesses, your failures, your bad habits, your physical appearance or anything which your friends may dislike in you. “Greater love has no one than this - that he lay down his life for his 12 friends”. Three steps to have Jesus as your “Best Friend”: 1. Admit you have messed up your life and need God to forgive you. All have sinned and fall short to reach God. If we confess our sins, God is faithful and just, and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness. 14 2. Believe that Jesus died on the cross for all your wrong doings and rose again from the death to be with you always. For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have life even after death. 3. Confess and choose God to be in charge of your life as a close friend who will stay with you always. If you confess with your mouth, 'Jesus is Lord,' and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. What a friend we have in Jesus, All our sins and griefs to bear! What a privilege to carry Everything to God in prayer! O what peace we often forfeit, O what needless pain we bear, All because we do not carry Everything to God in prayer. Please reach out to us if you would like to know more about Jesus Christ. References from Holy Bible 1 Eccl. 4:9 | 2 Proverbs 18:24a | 3 Amos 3:3 | 4 Proverbs 18:24b 5 Proverbs 27:6 KJV | 6 John 15:13 | 7 Proverbs 17:17 8 Proverbs 18:24 | 9 1 Corinthians 13:4 | 10 Proverbs 27:6 11 Proverbs 13:20 | 12 John 15:13 15 Notes: 16
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