Photoshop Elements 7.0 User Guide IT Services Image Size and Resolution Image size and resolution units of measurement Image size and resolution can be quite a tricky concept to understand so the following information covers the very basics to enable you to quickly and easily resize images correctly. The first and most important thing to remember when using images on websites is that all sizes are measured in pixels. The second most important thing to remember is that all images on websites should have a resolution of 72 PPI (pixels per inch). You may hear this referred to as 72 DPI (dots per inch) which is a unit of measurement used when printing. PPI is the unit of measurement that Photoshop Elements uses. Why should I resize my image in Photoshop Elements? If you were to try and insert an image taken directly from a digital camera into Plone it simply wouldn’t fit as the pixel dimensions are too large. When inserting images into Plone the system will allow you to specify a selection of different sizes however this method shouldn’t be used for two reasons. 1. Firstly the quality of the image will become distorted and will never look as good as an image resized in Photoshop Elements. 2. The second reason is because of file size, by resizing an image in Plone the image will appear smaller on the screen but the actual file size will remain the same, making your site slower to download for your users. Image resolution for different outputs Output PowerPoint Print Websites Word document to be viewed on screen Resolution required 150 DPI 300 DPI 72 DPI 96 DPI Image sizes for Plone websites Small 200px Large 540px Central Column (Plone) This is for photographs that will be placed in the main content column of a Plone site, the width of the photograph will be 200 pixels wide, the height will be variable. This is for photographs that will be placed in the main content column of a Plone site. The width of the photograph will be 540 pixels and the height will be variable. This option is the maximum width an image can be when using both left and right portlets. Page 1 of 4 Photoshop Elements 7.0 User Guide IT Services Banner Graphic (Plone) 990x140px Image Size and Resolution This is for photographs that will be placed as a banner graphic across the top of your site. When choosing this option it’s important to remember to change the crop area. Simply click on the change crop area link, then within the photograph hold down the left mouse key and drag a rectangular shape. Please note that due to the dimensions of the banner images not all photographs will work successfully as banner graphics. Left Portlet (Plone) 175px This is for photographs that will be placed in the left portlet. Please note there is a 10 pixel width difference between images in the left and right portlets. Right Portlet (Plone) This is option for photographs that will be placed in the right portlet. 165px Please note there is a 10 pixel width difference between images in the left and right portlets. If the image you want to use on your website has been taken on a digital camera or downloaded from a commercial image library the chances are the first thing you’ll need to do is change the image resolution. If however you’re downloading images from the University image library (http://assetbank.le.ac.uk) you can select the required use of the image at the download point and the resolution and size will be set automatically for you. How do I find out what size my image is? To check the image size and resolution in Photoshop Elements select Image > Resize >Image Size from the menu bar. The Image Size window will appear containing the current dimensions of your image. The example shown below shows the dimensions for an image taken on a digital camera Width 3000 pixels Height 2000 pixels Width 31.76cm Height 21.17 cm Resolution 240 pixels per inch Page 2 of 4 Photoshop Elements 7.0 User Guide IT Services Image Size and Resolution Resize the image and adjust resolution Choose Image > Resize >Image Size from the menu bar In the Image Size window follow these instructions to resize your image. Step 1. Tick the box for Resample Image. This will allow you to change the pixel dimensions of your image. A useful tip is to also change the drop down box next to resample image from Bicubic to Bicubic Sharper, this will keep your image as sharp as possible when making it smaller. Step 2. Tick the box for Constrain proportions. This ensures when you resize your image the width and height will change in proportion to each other. If this box isn’t ticked your image will become distorted. Step 3. Type in the required resolution into the Resolution box. Make sure the drop down box to the right is displaying pixels/inch. At this point you should notice that the width and height in pixel dimensions at the top of the Image Size window will have changed Step 4. Enter either a Width or Height for the pixel dimensions required for your image. Page 3 of 4 Photoshop Elements 7.0 User Guide IT Services Image Size and Resolution If you want to resize an image and crop the image at the same time, for example resize an image portrait to landscape refer to the Cropping Images tutorial. Version Control Version Name V1 Lisa Barber - Geology Dave Wickins Jeff Wilkinson Nevin Moledina Hazel Guyler IT Services Date 23/11/10 Description First version created Page 4 of 4
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